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Bernard Arnault - Wikipedia

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class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Biografie</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Biografie-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Biografie-subkopje inklappen</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Biografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Privé" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Privé"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Privé</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Privé-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Naslagwerken" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Naslagwerken"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Naslagwerken</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Naslagwerken-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhoud" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhoudsopgave omschakelen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhoudsopgave 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Beschikbaar in 56 talen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-56" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">56 talen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A3%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%88" title="برنار أرنو – Arabisch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="برنار أرنو" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%88" title="برنار ارنو – Egyptisch Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="برنار ارنو" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptisch Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Asturisch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Bernard Arnault" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Azerbeidzjaans" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Bernard Arnault" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbeidzjaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Bernard Arnault" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Бернар Арно – Belarussisch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Бернар Арно" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarussisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Бернар Арно – Bulgaars" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Бернар Арно" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Catalaans" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Bernard Arnault" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%DB%8E%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A6%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%86%DB%86%D9%84%D8%AA" title="بێرنارد ئارنۆلت – Soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بێرنارد ئارنۆلت" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Tsjechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Bernard Arnault" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsjechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Deens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Bernard Arnault" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Deens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Duits" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Bernard Arnault" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Duits" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CF%80%CE%B5%CF%81%CE%BD%CE%AC%CF%81_%CE%91%CF%81%CE%BD%CF%8C" title="Μπερνάρ Αρνό – Grieks" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μπερνάρ Αρνό" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Grieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Engels" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Bernard Arnault" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Spaans" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Bernard Arnault" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Estisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Bernard Arnault" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Baskisch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Bernard Arnault" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Baskisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%A2%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%88" title="برنار آرنو – Perzisch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="برنار آرنو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perzisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Fins" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Bernard Arnault" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Fins" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Frans" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bernard Arnault" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Frans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Galicisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Bernard Arnault" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galicisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%A8_%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%95" title="ברנאר ארנו – Hebreeuws" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ברנאר ארנו" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebreeuws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9F" title="बर्नार्ड अरनॉल्ट – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="बर्नार्ड अरनॉल्ट" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B2%D5%A5%D5%BC%D5%B6%D5%A1%D6%80_%D4%B1%D5%BC%D5%B6%D5%B8" title="Բեռնար Առնո – Armeens" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Բեռնար Առնո" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Bernard Arnault" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Italiaans" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Bernard Arnault" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italiaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%99%E3%83%AB%E3%83%8A%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%82%A2%E3%83%AB%E3%83%8E%E3%83%BC" title="ベルナール・アルノー – Japans" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ベルナール・アルノー" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Karakalpaks" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Bernard Arnault" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Karakalpaks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Бернар Арно – Kazachs" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Бернар Арно" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazachs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AC%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D" title="ಬರ್ನಾರ್ಡ್ ಅರ್ನಾಲ್ಟ್ – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಬರ್ನಾರ್ಡ್ ಅರ್ನಾಲ್ಟ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4%EB%82%98%EB%A5%B4_%EC%95%84%EB%A5%B4%EB%85%B8" title="베르나르 아르노 – Koreaans" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="베르나르 아르노" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Luxemburgs" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Bernard Arnault" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemburgs" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Litouws" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Bernard Arnault" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litouws" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Бернар Арно – Mongools" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Бернар Арно" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%89" title="बर्नार्ड आर्नॉ – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="बर्नार्ड आर्नॉ" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B8%E1%80%94%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B7%E1%80%91%E1%80%BA" title="ဘားနတ် အာနို့ထ် – Birmaans" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဘားနတ် အာနို့ထ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Birmaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D8%A2%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA" title="برنارد آرنالت – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="برنارد آرنالت" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B" title="बेर्नार आर्नो – Nepalees" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="बेर्नार आर्नो" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="Nepalees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A1_%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%9F" title="ਬਰਨਾਰਡ ਅਰਨੌਲਟ – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਬਰਨਾਰਡ ਅਰਨੌਲਟ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Pools" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Bernard Arnault" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pools" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Portugees" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Bernard Arnault" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Roemeens" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Bernard Arnault" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roemeens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE,_%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Арно, Бернар – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Арно, Бернар" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%8A_%D8%A2%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%BD" title="برنارڊ آرنالٽ – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="برنارڊ آرنالٽ" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Bernard Arnault" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Бернард Арно – Servisch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Бернард Арно" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Servisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Zweeds" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Bernard Arnault" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Zweeds" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Бернар Арно – Tadzjieks" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Бернар Арно" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tadzjieks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C_%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%99" title="แบร์นาร์ อาร์โน – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แบร์นาร์ อาร์โน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Turks" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Bernard Arnault" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80_%D0%90%D1%80%D0%BD%D0%BE" title="Бернар Арно – Oekraïens" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Бернар Арно" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Oekraïens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Oezbeeks" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Bernard Arnault" 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href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E7%BA%B3%C2%B7%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%BA" title="贝尔纳·阿尔诺 – Chinees" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="贝尔纳·阿尔诺" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinees" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernard_Arnault" title="Bernard Arnault – Minnanyu" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Bernard Arnault" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnanyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q32055#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Taalkoppelingen bewerken" class="wbc-editpage">Koppelingen bewerken</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div 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lang="nl" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1"> <tbody><tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit; text-align:center; font-size:120%;" colspan="3">Bernard Arnault </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center; padding:0;" colspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Bernard_Arnault_(3)_-_2017_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Bernard Arnault in 2017" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Bernard_Arnault_%283%29_-_2017_%28cropped%29.jpg/266px-Bernard_Arnault_%283%29_-_2017_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="266" height="347" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Bernard_Arnault_%283%29_-_2017_%28cropped%29.jpg/399px-Bernard_Arnault_%283%29_-_2017_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Bernard_Arnault_%283%29_-_2017_%28cropped%29.jpg/532px-Bernard_Arnault_%283%29_-_2017_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1575" data-file-height="2057" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;" colspan="3"><div style="font-size:90%">Bernard Arnault in 2017</div> </td></tr> <tr> <th class="infobox-kop notheme" style="color:inherit; text-align:center;" colspan="3">Persoonlijke informatie </th></tr> <tr> <th>Geboren </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/5_maart" title="5 maart">5 maart</a> <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Geboorteplaats </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Roubaix" title="Roubaix">Roubaix</a>, France </td></tr> <tr> <th>Land </th> <td colspan="2"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Flag_of_France.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vlag van Frankrijk"><img alt="Vlag van Frankrijk" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Frankrijk_(hoofdbetekenis)" class="mw-redirect" title="Frankrijk (hoofdbetekenis)">Frankrijk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Opleiding </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_polytechnique" title="École polytechnique">École polytechnique</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Positie </th> <td colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Bestuursvoorzitter" title="Bestuursvoorzitter">Bestuursvoorzitter</a> bij <a href="/wiki/Louis_Vuitton_Mo%C3%ABt_Hennessy" class="mw-redirect" title="Louis Vuitton Moët Hennessy">LVMH</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Christian_Dior_SA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Christian Dior SA (de pagina bestaat niet)">Christian Dior SA</a>, <a href="/wiki/Financi%C3%A8re_Agache" title="Financière Agache">Financière Agache</a> en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Agache_SCA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Agache SCA (de pagina bestaat niet)">Agache SCA</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Website </th> <td colspan="2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lvmh.com/comfi/pg_strategie.asp?rub=1">LVMH.com</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="infobox-kop notheme center" style="color:inherit;" colspan="3"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr> <td style="vertical-align:middle;"><b>Portaal</b>&#160; <span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bestand:Portal.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Portaalicoon"><img alt="Portaalicoon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/22px-Portal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/33px-Portal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Portal.svg/44px-Portal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="32" /></a></span> &#160; </td> <td class="ta-left"><b><a href="/wiki/Portaal:Economie" title="Portaal:Economie">Economie</a> </b> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Bernard Arnault</b> (<a href="/wiki/Roubaix" title="Roubaix">Roubaix</a>, <a href="/wiki/5_maart" title="5 maart">5 maart</a> <a href="/wiki/1949" title="1949">1949</a>) is een <a href="/wiki/Frankrijk" title="Frankrijk">Franse</a> <a href="/wiki/Ondernemer" title="Ondernemer">zakenman</a>. Hij is oprichter en <a href="/wiki/Bestuursvoorzitter" title="Bestuursvoorzitter">bestuursvoorzitter</a> van <a href="/wiki/LVMH" title="LVMH">Louis Vuitton Moët Hennessy</a>, een <a href="/wiki/Conglomeraat_(bedrijf)" title="Conglomeraat (bedrijf)">conglomeraat</a> met luxemerken zoals <a href="/wiki/Louis_Vuitton_(merk)" title="Louis Vuitton (merk)">Louis Vuitton</a>, <a href="/wiki/Christian_Dior" title="Christian Dior">Dior</a> en <a href="/wiki/Fendi" title="Fendi">Fendi</a>. Ook is hij eigenaar van <a href="/w/index.php?title=Agache_SCA&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Agache SCA (de pagina bestaat niet)">Agache SCA</a> en <a href="/wiki/Financi%C3%A8re_Agache" title="Financière Agache">Financière Agache</a>. Volgens de Bloomberg Billionaires Index is hij medio 2023 de rijkste man van de wereld met een vermogen van US$ 182 miljard.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografie">Biografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernard_Arnault&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Biografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernard_Arnault&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Biografie"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Arnault werd geboren in <a href="/wiki/Roubaix" title="Roubaix">Roubaix</a> en studeerde af aan de <a href="/wiki/%C3%89cole_polytechnique" title="École polytechnique">École polytechnique</a> als ingenieur. Hij startte zijn carrière bij het bedrijf van zijn vader dat toen een vastgoed- en constructiebedrijf was. Toen de socialist <a href="/wiki/Fran%C3%A7ois_Mitterrand" title="François Mitterrand">François Mitterrand</a> in Frankrijk aan de macht kwam ging Arnault investeren in de <a href="/wiki/Verenigde_Staten" title="Verenigde Staten">Verenigde Staten</a>, wat niet direct een succes was. Toen het economische klimaat beter werd verhuisde Arnault terug naar Frankrijk waar hij bestuursvoorzitter werd van een klein bedrijf in luxegoederen. </p><p>In 2012 veroorzaakte Arnault veel ophef in verband met een <a href="/wiki/Naturalisatie" title="Naturalisatie">naturalisatieaanvraag</a> met het oog op het verkrijgen van de Belgische nationaliteit om te kunnen ontsnappen aan de Franse vermogensbelasting.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Privé"><span id="Priv.C3.A9"></span>Privé</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernard_Arnault&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Privé" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernard_Arnault&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Privé"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hij heeft vijf kinderen, onder wie <a href="/wiki/Alexandre_Arnault" title="Alexandre Arnault">Alexandre Arnault</a> en is twee keer getrouwd geweest. Hij is in 2011 hertrouwd met Hélène Mercier. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Naslagwerken">Naslagwerken</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernard_Arnault&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Bewerk dit kopje: Naslagwerken" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bernard_Arnault&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="De broncode bewerken van de sectie: Naslagwerken"><span>brontekst bewerken</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Nadege Forestier en Nazanine Ravai</span>: The Taste of Luxury: Bernard Arnault and the Moet-Hennessy Louis Vuitton Story (1993)</li> <li><span style="font-variant:small-caps;">Allen Prathap</span>: Bernard Arnault: THE BIOGRAPHY &amp; QUOTES (2020)</li></ul> <div class="toccolours appendix" role="presentation" style="font-size:90%; margin:1em 0 -0.5em; clear:both;"> <div><span style="font-weight:bold">Bronnen, noten en/of referenties</span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r67679320">.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding{font-family:sans-serif;font-size:85%;cursor:help;color:var(--color-subtle,#555)}.mw-parser-output .taalaanduiding span{border-bottom:1px dotted var(--color-subtle,#555)}</style><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Engels">(<span>en</span>) </span> Bloomberg <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/billionaires/profiles/bernard-j-arnault/">Bernard Arnault</a>, geraadpleegd op 12 januari 2023</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r67679320"><span class="taalaanduiding" title="Taal: Frans">(<span>fr</span>) </span> Zonebourse <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.zonebourse.com/barons-bourse/Bernard-Arnault-2/biographie/">Biographie de Bernard Arnault</a>, geraadpleegd op 12 juni 2021</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐84549d745c‐dj8vz Cached time: 20241107084147 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.106 seconds Real time usage: 0.419 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 1178/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 6981/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2281/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 12/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1850/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.002/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 584283/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 112.312 1 -total 63.60% 71.427 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_ondernemer 59.14% 66.417 1 Sjabloon:Infobox_generiek 32.08% 36.035 1 Sjabloon:Appendix 29.38% 32.993 1 Sjabloon:References 9.83% 11.045 1 Sjabloon:En 6.56% 7.373 1 Sjabloon:Wikidata_afbeelding 6.53% 7.338 2 Sjabloon:Taalaanduiding 5.04% 5.665 1 Sjabloon:FR 3.59% 4.035 1 Sjabloon:Fr --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key nlwiki:pcache:idhash:2149802-0!canonical and timestamp 20241107084147 and revision id 68262807. 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