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class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigacija </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Glavna_stran" title="Obiščite glavno stran [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Glavna stran</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%8D:Uvod"><span>Naučite se urejati</span></a></li><li id="n-Izbrani-članki" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Izbrani_%C4%8Dlanki"><span>Izbrani članki</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a 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href="/wiki/Wikipedija:Stik_z_nami"><span>Stik z nami</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Glavna_stran" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-sl.svg" style="width: 7.4375em; height: 1.375em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="prosta enciklopedija" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-sl.svg" width="118" height="13" style="width: 7.375em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Iskanje" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button 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value="Posebno:Iskanje"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Išči</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Osebna orodja"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Videz"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Videz" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Videz</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_sl.wikipedia.org&uselang=sl" class=""><span>Denarni prispevki</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Registracija&returnto=Toskana" title="Predlagamo vam, da si ustvarite račun in se prijavite, vendar to ni obvezno." class=""><span>Ustvari račun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Prijava&returnto=Toskana" title="Prijava je zaželena, vendar ni obvezna [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Prijava</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Več možnosti" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Osebna orodja" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Osebna orodja</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Uporabniški meni" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a 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neprijavljene urejevalce <a href="/wiki/Pomo%C4%8D:Uvod" aria-label="Več o urejanju"><span>več o tem</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:MojiPrispevki" title="Seznam urejanj s tega IP-naslova [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Prispevki</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:MojPogovor" title="Pogovor o urejanjih s tega IP-naslova [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Pogovorna stran</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Projekt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Vsebina" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Vsebina</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Uvod</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Zemljepisna_lega_in_podnebje" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zemljepisna_lega_in_podnebje"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Zemljepisna lega in podnebje</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zemljepisna_lega_in_podnebje-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zgodovina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zgodovina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Zgodovina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zgodovina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gospodarstvo" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gospodarstvo"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Gospodarstvo</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gospodarstvo-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Jezik" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Jezik"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Jezik</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Jezik-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kultura" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kultura"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Kultura</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kultura-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Umetnost" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Umetnost"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Umetnost</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Umetnost-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vklopi podrazdelek Umetnost</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Umetnost-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Umetniške_šole" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Umetniške_šole"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Umetniške šole</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Umetniške_šole-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Administrativna_razdelitev" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Administrativna_razdelitev"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Administrativna razdelitev</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Administrativna_razdelitev-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nekatere_pomembne_osebnosti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nekatere_pomembne_osebnosti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Nekatere pomembne osebnosti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nekatere_pomembne_osebnosti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Viri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Viri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Viri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Viri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Zunanje_povezave" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Zunanje_povezave"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Zunanje povezave</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Zunanje_povezave-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Vsebina" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vklopi kazalo vsebine" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vklopi kazalo vsebine</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Toskana</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="P9jdi na članek v drugem jeziku. Na voljo v 133 jezikih." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-133" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">133 jezikov</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toskane" title="Toskane – afrikanščina" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Toskane" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toskana" title="Toskana – nemščina (Švica)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Toskana" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="nemščina (Švica)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%B6%E1%88%B5%E1%8A%AB%E1%8A%93" title="ቶስካና – amharščina" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቶስካና" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – aragonščina" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuscania" title="Tuscania – stara angleščina" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Tuscania" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="stara angleščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A9" title="تسكانة – arabščina" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="تسكانة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7" title="توسكانا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="توسكانا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – asturijščina" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toskana" title="Toskana – azerbajdžanščina" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Toskana" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdžanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="توسکانی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="توسکانی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Тоскана – baškirščina" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Тоскана" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toskana" title="Toskana – balijščina" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Toskana" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toskana" title="Toskana – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Toskana" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Tuscany" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Таскана – beloruščina" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Таскана" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="beloruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Таскана – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Таскана" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Тоскана – bolgarščina" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Тоскана" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE" title="তোসকানা – bengalščina" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="তোসকানা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toskana" title="Toskana – bretonščina" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Toskana" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toskana" title="Toskana – bosanščina" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Toskana" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – katalonščina" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Tuscany" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Тоскана – čečenščina" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Тоскана" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – sebuanščina" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebuanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B3%DA%A9%DB%95%D9%86%DB%8C" title="تاسکەنی – osrednja kurdščina" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="تاسکەنی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="osrednja kurdščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – korziščina" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korziščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toskana" title="Toskana – krimska tatarščina" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Toskana" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimska tatarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tosk%C3%A1nsko" title="Toskánsko – češčina" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Toskánsko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češčina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Тоскана – čuvaščina" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Тоскана" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – valižanščina" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="valižanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – danščina" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toskana" title="Toskana – nemščina" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Toskana" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toskana" title="Toskana – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Toskana" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A4%CE%BF%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%AC%CE%BD%CE%B7" title="Τοσκάνη – grščina" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Τοσκάνη" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tusch%C3%A8na" title="Tuschèna – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Tuschèna" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany – angleščina" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Tuscany" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="angleščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toskanio" title="Toskanio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Toskanio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – španščina" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – estonščina" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – baskovščina" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="توسکانی – perzijščina" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="توسکانی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – finščina" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscane" title="Toscane – francoščina" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Toscane" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francoščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toskaana" title="Toskaana – severna frizijščina" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Toskaana" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="severna frizijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscane" title="Toscane – furlanščina" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Toscane" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="furlanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toskane" title="Toskane – zahodna frizijščina" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Toskane" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="zahodna frizijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Tusc%C3%A1in" title="An Tuscáin – irščina" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Tuscáin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – škotska gelščina" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotska gelščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – galicijščina" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%A0%D7%94" title="טוסקנה – hebrejščina" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="טוסקנה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toskana" title="Toskana – hrvaščina" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Toskana" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="hrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toszk%C3%A1na" title="Toszkána – madžarščina" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Toszkána" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="madžarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8F%D5%B8%D5%BD%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1" title="Տոսկանա – armenščina" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Տոսկանա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B9%D5%B8%D5%BD%D6%84%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A1_(%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A3)" title="Թոսքանա (նահանգ) – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Թոսքանա (նահանգ)" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toskana" title="Toskana – indonezijščina" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Toskana" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – interlingve" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingve" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toskania" title="Toskania – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Toskania" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toskana" title="Toskana – islandščina" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Toskana" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – italijanščina" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%88%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AB%E3%83%BC%E3%83%8A%E5%B7%9E" title="トスカーナ州 – japonščina" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="トスカーナ州" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – javanščina" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ტოსკანა – gruzijščina" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ტოსკანა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Тоскана – kazaščina" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Тоскана" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EC%8A%A4%EC%B9%B4%EB%82%98%EC%A3%BC" title="토스카나주 – korejščina" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="토스카나주" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toskana" title="Toskana – kurdščina" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Toskana" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – kornijščina" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuscia" title="Tuscia – latinščina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Tuscia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toskana" title="Toskana – luksemburščina" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Toskana" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscane" title="Toscane – limburščina" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Toscane" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscann-a" title="Toscann-a – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Toscann-a" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toskana" title="Toskana – litovščina" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Toskana" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litovščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tosk%C4%81na" title="Toskāna – latvijščina" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Toskāna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toskana" title="Toskana – malgaščina" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Toskana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Тоскана – makedonščina" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Тоскана" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF" title="ടസ്കനി – malajalamščina" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ടസ്കനി" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalamščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%87%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%80%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A4" title="ꯇꯁ꯭ꯀꯅꯤ – manipurščina" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯇꯁ꯭ꯀꯅꯤ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipurščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE" title="तोस्काना – maratščina" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="तोस्काना" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – malajščina" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="توسکانی – mazanderanščina" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="توسکانی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – napolitanščina" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napolitanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscane" title="Toscane – nizozemščina" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Toscane" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – novonorveščina" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="novonorveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – knjižna norveščina" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="knjižna norveščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – okcitanščina" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okcitanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%C3%A6" title="Тосканæ – osetinščina" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Тосканæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%A4%E0%A9%8B%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE" title="ਤੋਸਕਾਨਾ – pandžabščina" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਤੋਸਕਾਨਾ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toskana" title="Toskana – pampanščina" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Toskana" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – papiamentu" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamentu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscanne" title="Toscanne – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Toscanne" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toskania" title="Toskania – poljščina" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Toskania" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscan-a" title="Toscan-a – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Toscan-a" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B5%D9%88%D8%A8%DB%81_%D9%B9%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%86%DB%8C" title="صوبہ ٹسکنی – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="صوبہ ٹسکنی" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A" title="توسکاني – paštunščina" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="توسکاني" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštunščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – portugalščina" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – kečuanščina" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečuanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – retoromanščina" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="retoromanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – romunščina" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romunščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscane" title="Toscane – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Toscane" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Тоскана – ruščina" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Тоскана" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – sardinščina" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuscana" title="Tuscana – sicilijanščina" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Tuscana" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilijanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany – škotščina" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Tuscany" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – severna samijščina" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="severna samijščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toskana" title="Toskana – srbohrvaščina" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Toskana" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srbohrvaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tuscany" title="Tuscany – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Tuscany" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tosk%C3%A1nsko" title="Toskánsko – slovaščina" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Toskánsko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toskana" title="Toskana – albanščina" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Toskana" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Тоскана – srbščina" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Тоскана" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srbščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – švedščina" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF" title="டசுக்கனி – tamilščina" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="டசுக்கனி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2" title="แคว้นตอสคานา – tajščina" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="แคว้นตอสคานา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – tagalogščina" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toskana" title="Toskana – turščina" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Toskana" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Тоскана – tatarščina" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Тоскана" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Тоскана – ukrajinščina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Тоскана" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B3%DA%A9%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%81" title="تسکانہ – urdujščina" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="تسکانہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdujščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – vietnamščina" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscane" title="Toscane – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Toscane" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – varajščina" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%89%98%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E7%BA%B3" title="托斯卡纳 – wu-kitajščina" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="托斯卡纳" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90" title="ტოსკანა – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ტოსკანა" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%89%98%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E7%BA%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA" title="托斯卡纳大区 – kitajščina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="托斯卡纳大区" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toscana" title="Toscana – min nan kitajščina" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Toscana" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan kitajščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%99%80%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%BF" title="陀斯卡拿 – kantonščina" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="陀斯卡拿" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonščina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1273#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi medjezikovne povezave" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi povezave</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Toskana" title="Ogled vsebinske strani [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Pogovor:Toskana" rel="discussion" title="Pogovor o vsebinski strani [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Pogovor</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Spremeni različico jezika" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">slovenščina</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Pogledi"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Toskana"><span>Preberi</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&veaction=edit" title="Uredite to stran [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&action=edit" title="Uredi izvorno kodo te strani [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kodo</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&action=history" title="Prejšnje redakcije te strani [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Zgodovina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Orodja strani"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Orodja" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Orodja</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Orodja</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">skrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Več možnosti" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Dejanja </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Toskana"><span>Preberi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&veaction=edit" title="Uredite to stran [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi stran</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&action=edit" title="Uredi izvorno kodo te strani [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi kodo</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&action=history"><span>Zgodovina</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Splošno </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:KajSePovezujeSem/Toskana" title="Seznam vseh strani, ki se povezujejo sem [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Kaj se povezuje sem</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:RecentChangesLinked/Toskana" rel="nofollow" title="Zadnje spremembe na straneh, s katerimi se povezuje ta stran [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Povezane spremembe</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:PosebneStrani" title="Seznam vseh posebnih strani [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Posebne strani</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&oldid=6246141" title="Trajna povezava na to redakcijo strani"><span>Trajna povezava</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&action=info" title="Več informacij o tej strani"><span>Podatki o strani</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Navedi&page=Toskana&id=6246141&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacije o tem, kako navajati to stran"><span>Navedba članka</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FToskana"><span>Pridobi skrajšani URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FToskana"><span>Prenesi kodo QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tiskanje/izvoz </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Toskana"><span>Ustvari e-knjigo</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:DownloadAsPdf&page=Toskana&action=show-download-screen"><span>Prenesi kot PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&printable=yes" title="Različica te strani za tisk [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Različica za tisk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> V drugih projektih </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Tuscany" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedijina zbirka</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1273" title="Povezava na ustrezni predmet v podatkovni shrambi [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Predmet v Wikipodatkih</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Orodja strani"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Videz"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Videz</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">prestavi v stransko letvico</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">skrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geografski_koordinatni_sistem" title="Geografski koordinatni sistem">Koordinati</a>: <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Toskana&params=43_21_N_11_1_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Zemljevidi, zračni posnetki in drugi podatki o tej lokaciji"><span class="latitude">43°21′N</span> <span class="longitude">11°1′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Zemljevidi, zračni posnetki in drugi podatki o tej lokaciji">43.350°N 11.017°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">43.350; 11.017</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Iz Wikipedije, proste enciklopedije</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sl" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5913888">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-spacing:3px;background-color:#f8f9fa;color:black;margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;padding:0.2em;float:right;clear:right;font-size:88%;line-height:1.5em;width:22em}.mw-parser-output .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox-below,.mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox-navbar,.mw-parser-output .infobox th,.mw-parser-output .infobox td{vertical-align:top}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox th,.mw-parser-output .infobox td{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-subheader,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-image,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-below{text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-above,.mw-parser-output .infobox .infobox-title,.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:125%;font-weight:bold;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}</style><table class="infobox geography vcard" style="width:23em"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:1.25em; white-space:nowrap"><div style="display:inline" class="fn org">Toskana</div><br /><div class="nickname" style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;" lang="it">Toscana</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader" style="background-color:#cddeff; font-weight:bold;"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Italijanske_de%C5%BEele" title="Italijanske dežele">Dežela</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><table style="width:100%; background:none;"> <tbody><tr><td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Flag_of_Tuscany.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Zastava Toskana"><img alt="Zastava Toskana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/100px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/150px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Flag_of_Tuscany.svg/200px-Flag_of_Tuscany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="648" data-file-height="432" /></a></span><br /><small> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zastava_Toskane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zastava Toskane (stran ne obstaja)">Zastava</a></small></td><td style="vertical-align:middle; text-align:center;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Coat_of_arms_of_Tuscany.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Grb Toskana"><img alt="Grb Toskana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Coat_of_arms_of_Tuscany.svg/50px-Coat_of_arms_of_Tuscany.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="58" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Coat_of_arms_of_Tuscany.svg/75px-Coat_of_arms_of_Tuscany.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Coat_of_arms_of_Tuscany.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_Tuscany.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="590" /></a></span><br /><small> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grb_Toskane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grb Toskane (stran ne obstaja)">Grb</a></small></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Tuscany_in_Italy.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Tuscany_in_Italy.svg/250px-Tuscany_in_Italy.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="314" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Tuscany_in_Italy.svg/375px-Tuscany_in_Italy.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Tuscany_in_Italy.svg/500px-Tuscany_in_Italy.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1034" data-file-height="1299" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//tools.wmflabs.org/geohack/geohack.php?pagename=Toskana&params=43_21_N_11_1_E_"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Zemljevidi, zračni posnetki in drugi podatki o tej lokaciji"><span class="latitude">43°21′N</span> <span class="longitude">11°1′E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Zemljevidi, zračni posnetki in drugi podatki o tej lokaciji">43.350°N 11.017°E</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">43.350; 11.017</span></span></span></a></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Država</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Italija" title="Italija">Italija</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Glavno mesto</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Firence" title="Firence">Firence</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left">Upravljanje<div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Predsednik</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eugenio_Giani&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eugenio Giani (stran ne obstaja)">Eugenio Giani</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Demokratska_stranka_(Italija)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Demokratska stranka (Italija) (stran ne obstaja)">PD</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left">Površina<div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Skupno</th><td class="infobox-data">22.985 km<sup>2</sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left">Prebivalstvo<div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(31. december 2017<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>)</div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Skupno</th><td class="infobox-data">3.742.437</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Gostota</th><td class="infobox-data"><span data-sort-value="Bad rounding here"></span>160 preb./km<sup>2</sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonim" title="Demonim">Demonim</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Toskánec/Toskánka<br /><a href="/wiki/Italijan%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Italijanščina">italijansko</a> <i lang="it">Toscano</i> (moški)<br /><a href="/wiki/Italijan%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Italijanščina">italijansko</a> <i lang="it">Toscana</i> (ženska)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="text-align:left">Državljanstvo<div style="font-weight:normal;display:inline;"><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • italijansko</th><td class="infobox-data">90%</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/%C4%8Casovni_pas" title="Časovni pas">Časovni pas</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a> (<a href="/wiki/Srednjeevropski_%C4%8Das" title="Srednjeevropski čas">CET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span style="white-space:nowrap"> • <a href="/wiki/Poletni_%C4%8Das" title="Poletni čas">Poletni</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B2" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+2">UTC+2</a> (<a href="/wiki/Srednjeevropski_poletni_%C4%8Das" title="Srednjeevropski poletni čas">CEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/ISO_3166" title="ISO 3166">Koda ISO 3166</a></th><td class="infobox-data nickname">IT-52</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">BDP (nominalni)</th><td class="infobox-data">114 mrd. € (2017)<sup id="cite_ref-GDP_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GDP-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">BDP/prebivalca</th><td class="infobox-data">30.400 € (2017)<sup id="cite_ref-GDP_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GDP-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">HDI (2017)</th><td class="infobox-data">0,898<sup id="cite_ref-GlobalDataLab_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GlobalDataLab-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span style="color:green">zelo visok</span> · 5. od 21</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Regija NUTS</th><td class="infobox-data">ITI1</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spletna stran</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.regione.toscana.it">www<wbr />.regione<wbr />.toscana<wbr />.it</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Toskana</b> (v <a href="/wiki/Italijan%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Italijanščina">italijanskem</a> izvirniku <b>Toscana</b> [toskàna]), je ena od dvajsetih <a href="/wiki/Italijanske_de%C5%BEele" title="Italijanske dežele">dežel</a>, ki sestavljajo <a href="/wiki/Italija" title="Italija">Italijo</a>. Na <a href="/wiki/Sever" title="Sever">severu</a> meji z deželo <a href="/wiki/Emilija_-_Romanja" title="Emilija - Romanja">Emilija - Romanja</a>, na <a href="/wiki/Vzhod" title="Vzhod">vzhodu</a> z <a href="/wiki/Marke" title="Marke">Markami</a> in <a href="/wiki/Umbrija" title="Umbrija">Umbrijo</a>, na <a href="/wiki/Jug" title="Jug">jugu</a> z <a href="/wiki/Lacij" title="Lacij">Lacijem</a> in na <a href="/wiki/Zahod" title="Zahod">zahodu</a> z <a href="/wiki/Ligurija" title="Ligurija">Ligurijo</a> in <a href="/wiki/Tirensko_morje" title="Tirensko morje">Tirenskim morjem</a>. V Toskano spada tudi <a href="/wiki/Toskansko_oto%C4%8Dje" title="Toskansko otočje">Toskansko otočje</a> med <a href="/wiki/Ligursko_morje" title="Ligursko morje">Ligurskim</a> in Tirenskim morjem. Toskana meri 23.000 km² in šteje slabe 4 milijone prebivalcev. </p><p>V Toskani je šest lokacij na seznamu <a href="/wiki/Unescova_svetovna_dedi%C5%A1%C4%8Dina" title="Unescova svetovna dediščina">Unescove svetovne dediščine</a>: <a href="/wiki/Zgodovinsko_sredi%C5%A1%C4%8De_Firenc" title="Zgodovinsko središče Firenc">zgodovinsko središče Firenc</a> (1982), zgodovinsko središče <a href="/wiki/Siena" title="Siena">Siene</a> (1995), <a href="/wiki/Piazza_del_Duomo,_Pisa" class="mw-redirect" title="Piazza del Duomo, Pisa">Stolnični trg v Pisi</a> (1987), zgodovinsko središče <a href="/wiki/San_Gimignano" title="San Gimignano">San Gimignana</a> (1990), zgodovinsko središče <a href="/wiki/Pienza" title="Pienza">Pienze</a> (1996) in <a href="/wiki/Val_d%27Orcia" title="Val d'Orcia">Val d'Orcia</a> (2004). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zemljepisna_lega_in_podnebje">Zemljepisna lega in podnebje</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi razdelek: Zemljepisna lega in podnebje" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&action=edit&section=1" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Zemljepisna lega in podnebje"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Landscape_of_vineyards_in_Piemonte,_Italy.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Landscape_of_vineyards_in_Piemonte%2C_Italy.jpg/235px-Landscape_of_vineyards_in_Piemonte%2C_Italy.jpg" decoding="async" width="235" height="129" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Landscape_of_vineyards_in_Piemonte%2C_Italy.jpg/353px-Landscape_of_vineyards_in_Piemonte%2C_Italy.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Landscape_of_vineyards_in_Piemonte%2C_Italy.jpg/470px-Landscape_of_vineyards_in_Piemonte%2C_Italy.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3360" data-file-height="1847" /></a><figcaption>Toskansko gričevje.</figcaption></figure> <p>Ozemlje je večinoma <a href="/wiki/Gri%C4%8D" title="Grič">gričevnato</a> (67 %) z nekaterimi <a href="/wiki/Gora" title="Gora">gorami</a> (25 %) in manjšimi <a href="/wiki/Ravnina" title="Ravnina">ravninami</a> (8 %). Najvišji vrhovi so Prado (2064 m), Pisanino (1946 m) in <a href="/wiki/Ognjenik" title="Ognjenik">ognjenik</a> <a href="/wiki/Amiata" class="mw-redirect" title="Amiata">Amiata</a> (1738 m). Najdaljše <a href="/wiki/Reka" title="Reka">reke</a> so <a href="/wiki/Arno_(reka)" title="Arno (reka)">Arno</a>, Ombrone in Serchio. Jugovzhodno od mesta <a href="/wiki/Siena" title="Siena">Siena</a> je obširno (skoraj 200 km²) neobljudeno ozemlje imenovano <i>deserto</i> (= <a href="/wiki/Pu%C5%A1%C4%8Dava" title="Puščava">puščava</a>), saj nima <a href="/wiki/Voda" title="Voda">vodnih</a> tokov in je skoraj brez padavin. Na severovzhodnem robu <a href="/wiki/Metropolitansko_mesto_Firenze" class="mw-redirect" title="Metropolitansko mesto Firenze">metropolitanskega mesta Firence</a> se razprostira največje notranje <a href="/wiki/Mo%C4%8Dvirje" title="Močvirje">močvirje</a> v Italiji (okoli 18 km²), ob obali pa sta <a href="/wiki/Laguna" title="Laguna">laguni</a> pri <a href="/w/index.php?title=Orbetello&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Orbetello (stran ne obstaja)">Orbetellu</a> (26 km²) in pri <a href="/w/index.php?title=Grosseto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Grosseto (stran ne obstaja)">Grossetu</a> (13 km²). Pri mestu <a href="/wiki/Lucca" title="Lucca">Lucca</a>, ob obali, leži tudi najobširnejše toskansko <a href="/wiki/Jezero" title="Jezero">jezero</a> Massaciuccoli (7 km²). V <a href="/wiki/Toskansko_oto%C4%8Dje" title="Toskansko otočje">Toskanskem otočju</a> je najpomembnejši <a href="/wiki/Otok" title="Otok">otok</a> <a href="/wiki/Elba" title="Elba">Elba</a>, na katerem živi več kot 32.000 prebivalcev. </p><p>Ob obali je <a href="/wiki/Podnebje" title="Podnebje">podnebje</a> <a href="/wiki/Sredozemsko_podnebje" title="Sredozemsko podnebje">sredozemsko</a>, s povprečnimi letnimi <a href="/wiki/Temperatura" title="Temperatura">temperaturami</a> med 14 in 16 ° C, a proti notranjosti in na severu dežele je podnebje skoraj <a href="/w/index.php?title=Celinsko_podnebje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Celinsko podnebje (stran ne obstaja)">celinsko</a>, saj je v notranjih dolinah <a href="/wiki/Poletje" title="Poletje">poletna</a> temperatura večinoma blizu 40 ° C, <a href="/wiki/Zima" title="Zima">zimska</a> pa pade pod ničlo. <a href="/wiki/Padavine" title="Padavine">Padavine</a> so obilne ob vznožju gora, medtem ko so zelo skromne na severni tirenski obali. Vlažni <a href="/wiki/Atlantski_ocean" title="Atlantski ocean">atlantski</a> <a href="/wiki/Veter" title="Veter">vetrovi</a> se namreč skoraj izčrpajo ob visokih gorah <a href="/wiki/Korzika" title="Korzika">Korzike</a> in nato ob vzpetinah Elbe, pa tudi položno obalno gričevje jih ne zaustavi. Zaradi tega je Toskana med najmanj deževnimi področji v Italiji. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zgodovina">Zgodovina</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi razdelek: Zgodovina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&action=edit&section=2" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Zgodovina"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Glavni članek: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zgodovina_Toskane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zgodovina Toskane (stran ne obstaja)">Zgodovina Toskane</a>.</i></div></dd></dl> <p>Najstarejše <a href="/w/index.php?title=Izkopanine&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Izkopanine (stran ne obstaja)">izkopanine</a> <a href="/wiki/Mosti%C5%A1%C4%8De" title="Mostišče">mostišč</a> so datirali v <a href="/wiki/2._tiso%C4%8Dletje_pr._n._%C5%A1t." title="2. tisočletje pr. n. št.">2. tisočletje pr. n. št.</a>, a najvažnejša predzgodovinska kultura v teh krajih je gotovo <a href="/wiki/Villanovska_kultura" title="Villanovska kultura">Villanovska kultura</a> med <a href="/wiki/12._stoletje_pr._n._%C5%A1t." title="12. stoletje pr. n. št.">12.</a> in <a href="/wiki/10._stoletje_pr._n._%C5%A1t." title="10. stoletje pr. n. št.">10. pr. n. št.</a> Njeni pripadniki so bili predhodniki <a href="/wiki/Etru%C5%A1%C4%8Dani" title="Etruščani">Etruščanov</a> ali, kot trdijo nekateri <a href="/wiki/Zgodovinar" title="Zgodovinar">zgodovinarji</a>, eno od etruščanskih <a href="/wiki/Pleme" title="Pleme">plemen</a>. Novejše raziskave in primerjave <a href="/wiki/DNA" class="mw-redirect" title="DNA">DNA</a> današnjih Toskancev pa naj bi potrjevale <a href="/wiki/Herodot" title="Herodot">Herodotovo</a> tezo: Etruščani naj bi v <a href="/wiki/8._stoletje_pr._n._%C5%A1t." title="8. stoletje pr. n. št.">8. stoletju pr. n. št.</a> pripluli iz <a href="/wiki/Mala_Azija" class="mw-redirect" title="Mala Azija">Male Azije</a> do tirenske obale in podjarmili ali asimilirali nosilce Villanovske kulture. Poselili so današnjo Toskano in v <a href="/wiki/5._stoletje_pr._n._%C5%A1t." title="5. stoletje pr. n. št.">5. stoletju pr. n. št.</a> so se postopoma razširili na sever preko vse <a href="/wiki/Padska_ni%C5%BEina" title="Padska nižina">Padske nižine</a> in na jug po vsej tirenski obali. Zelo zgodaj so prišli v stik z nastajajočo <a href="/wiki/Starorimska_civilizacija" title="Starorimska civilizacija">Rimsko državo</a> in - delno z vojsko, delno s kulturo - kmalu postali njen sestavni del. Končna zmaga Rima se uradno postavlja v leto <a href="/w/index.php?title=396_pr._n._%C5%A1t.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="396 pr. n. št. (stran ne obstaja)">396 pr. n. št.</a> </p><p>Etruščani so zapustili Toskani ime: imenovala se je <a href="/wiki/Etrurija" title="Etrurija">Etrurija</a>, rimljansko <i>Tuscia</i>, nato <i>Tuscania</i> in <i>Toscana</i>. </p><p>Kot večina <a href="/wiki/Apeninski_polotok" title="Apeninski polotok">Apeninskega polotoka</a> je tudi današnja Toskana po padcu <a href="/wiki/Rimsko_cesarstvo" title="Rimsko cesarstvo">Rimskega cesarstva</a> prišla pod <a href="/wiki/Ostrogoti" title="Ostrogoti">Ostrogote</a> in <a href="/wiki/Bizantinsko_cesarstvo" title="Bizantinsko cesarstvo">Bizantinsko cesarstvo</a>, leta <a href="/wiki/569" title="569">569</a> pod <a href="/wiki/Langobardi" title="Langobardi">Langobarde</a> in leta <a href="/wiki/774" title="774">774</a> pod <a href="/wiki/Franki" title="Franki">Franke</a> in <a href="/wiki/Sveto_rimsko_cesarstvo" title="Sveto rimsko cesarstvo">Sveto rimsko cesarstvo</a>. Po smrti tedaj najuglednejše fevdalke <a href="/wiki/Matilda_iz_Kanose" class="mw-redirect" title="Matilda iz Kanose">Matilde iz Kanose</a> leta <a href="/wiki/1115" title="1115">1115</a> so se pričela toskanska mesta spreminjati v <a href="/wiki/Srednjeve%C5%A1ke_komune_v_Italiji" title="Srednjeveške komune v Italiji">komune</a>, prvo med vsemi Lucca. Dežela je postala sedež neštetih mestnih držav, med katerimi sta se najhitreje razvili Siena in Firence. V Firencah so se uveljavili <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bankir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bankir (stran ne obstaja)">bankirji</a> in <a href="/wiki/Trgovec" title="Trgovec">veletrgovci</a>, ki so kmalu razširili vpliv mesta na večji del Toskane. V <a href="/wiki/15._stoletje" title="15. stoletje">15. stoletju</a> so prišli na oblast <a href="/wiki/Medi%C4%8Dejci" title="Medičejci">Medičejci</a>, ki so se obdržali do leta <a href="/wiki/1737" title="1737">1737</a>, ko je dežela prešla v roke <a href="/wiki/Franc_I._%C5%A0tefan_Lotarin%C5%A1ki" title="Franc I. Štefan Lotarinški">Franca Štefana Lotarinškega</a> oziroma njegovega sina in naslednika <a href="/wiki/Leopold_II._Habsbur%C5%A1ko-Lotarin%C5%A1ki" title="Leopold II. Habsburško-Lotarinški">Petra Leopolda</a>. Ta je deželo zelo razgledano upravljal, a je do zadnjega ostal zvest <a href="/wiki/Dunaj" title="Dunaj">Dunajskim</a> <a href="/wiki/Politika" title="Politika">političnim</a> smernicam. Leta <a href="/wiki/1849" title="1849">1849</a> je z vojsko zadušil prva nacionalistična gibanja in tudi pozneje skušal obdržati avstrijsko oblast nad deželo. Leta <a href="/wiki/1859" title="1859">1859</a>, ko so Toskanci spet zahtevali odcep od Avstrije, se je enostavno umaknil in priznal njihove pravice. Toskana se je odločila za priključitev <a href="/wiki/Kraljevina_Sardinija" title="Kraljevina Sardinija">Kraljevini Sardiniji</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gospodarstvo">Gospodarstvo</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi razdelek: Gospodarstvo" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&action=edit&section=3" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Gospodarstvo"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Kar 44 % deželnega ozemlja je pokritih z <a href="/wiki/Gozd" title="Gozd">gozdovi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Listavec" title="Listavec">listavcev</a>, obmorskih in visokogorskih <a href="/wiki/Iglavec" class="mw-redirect" title="Iglavec">iglavcev</a>, <a href="/wiki/Plutovec" class="mw-redirect" title="Plutovec">plutovcem</a>) in 7 % z mediteransko <a href="/wiki/Makija" title="Makija">makijo</a>. Na 40 % ozemlja se prideluje <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDito" title="Žito">žito</a>, <a href="/wiki/Oljka" title="Oljka">oljka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Vinska_trta" title="Vinska trta">vinska trta</a> in <a href="/wiki/Tobak" title="Tobak">tobak</a> za <i>toskanske cigare</i>. Zaradi skromne površine <a href="/wiki/Pa%C5%A1nik" title="Pašnik">pašnikov</a> se je <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDivinoreja" title="Živinoreja">živinoreja</a> specializirala na vzrejo najbolj cenjenih vrst <a href="/wiki/Doma%C4%8De_govedo" title="Domače govedo">goveda</a> in <a href="/wiki/Doma%C4%8Di_pra%C5%A1i%C4%8D" title="Domači prašič">prašičev</a>, ki jih redijo predvsem s prosto pašo. V deželi so dobro razvita vsa področja <a href="/wiki/Industrija" class="mw-disambig" title="Industrija">industrije</a>, a v manjših strnjenih obratih, ki niso konkurenčni v državnem merilu. Praktično je najdonosnejša <a href="/wiki/Gospodarstvo" title="Gospodarstvo">gospodarska</a> panoga <a href="/wiki/Turizem" title="Turizem">turizem</a> in z njim povezane storitve. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Jezik">Jezik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi razdelek: Jezik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&action=edit&section=4" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Jezik"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Uradna italijanščina, ki jo je v <a href="/wiki/16._stoletje" title="16. stoletje">16. stoletju</a> začela formalizirati <a href="/wiki/Accademia_della_Crusca" title="Accademia della Crusca">Accademia della Crusca</a>, je slonela na toskanskih <a href="/wiki/Nare%C4%8Dje" title="Narečje">narečjih</a>. Še danes ta narečja najmanj odstopajo od uradnega jezika. Zasluga gre predvsem velikim literatom tistih časov, pa tudi modernejšim piscem, ki so znali uskladiti prvine narečja s knjižnim izražanjem. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kultura">Kultura</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi razdelek: Kultura" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&action=edit&section=5" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Kultura"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Toskana ima izjemno kulturno in umetniško dediščino, ki se izraža v cerkvah, palačah, umetniških galerijah, muzejih, vaseh in na trgih dežele. Veliko teh artefaktov najdemo v glavnih mestih, kot sta <a href="/wiki/Firence" title="Firence">Firence</a> in <a href="/wiki/Siena" title="Siena">Siena</a>, pa tudi v manjših vaseh, raztresenih po deželi, kot je <a href="/wiki/San_Gimignano" title="San Gimignano">San Gimignano</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Umetnost">Umetnost</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi razdelek: Umetnost" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&action=edit&section=6" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Umetnost"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:David_von_Michelangelo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/David_von_Michelangelo.jpg/190px-David_von_Michelangelo.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="364" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/David_von_Michelangelo.jpg/285px-David_von_Michelangelo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/David_von_Michelangelo.jpg/380px-David_von_Michelangelo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1068" data-file-height="2046" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Michelangelo" class="mw-redirect" title="Michelangelo">Michelangelov</a> <i><a href="/wiki/David_(Michelangelo)" title="David (Michelangelo)">David</a></i></figcaption></figure> <p>Toskana ima edinstveno umetniško zapuščino, Firence so eno najpomembnejših svetovnih slikarskih središč, tudi zato so jo pogosto poimenovali <i>umetniška palača Italije</i> (verjamejo, da ima ta dežela tudi največjo koncentracijo <a href="/wiki/Renesan%C4%8Dna_umetnost" title="Renesančna umetnost">renesančne umetnosti</a> in <a href="/wiki/Renesan%C4%8Dna_arhitektura" class="mw-redirect" title="Renesančna arhitektura">arhitektura</a> na svetu). [25] Slikarji, kot sta <a href="/wiki/Cimabue" title="Cimabue">Cimabue</a> in <a href="/wiki/Giotto_di_Bondone" title="Giotto di Bondone">Giotto</a>, očeta italijanskega slikarstva, sta živela v Firencah in Toskani, pa tudi Arnolfo in <a href="/wiki/Andrea_Pisano" title="Andrea Pisano">Andrea Pisano</a>, obnovitelja arhitekture in kiparstva; [Filippo Brunelleschi |Brunelleschi]], <a href="/wiki/Donatello" title="Donatello">Donatello</a> in <a href="/wiki/Masaccio" title="Masaccio">Masaccio</a>, predniki renesanse; <a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_Ghiberti" title="Lorenzo Ghiberti">Ghiberti</a> in <a href="/wiki/Luca_della_Robbia" title="Luca della Robbia">Luca della Robbia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Filippo_Lippi" title="Filippo Lippi">Filippo Lippi</a> in <a href="/wiki/Fra_Angelico" title="Fra Angelico">Fra Angelico</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sandro_Botticelli" title="Sandro Botticelli">Botticelli</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paolo_Uccello" title="Paolo Uccello">Paolo Uccello</a> in univerzalni genij <a href="/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci">Leonardo da Vinci</a> in <a href="/wiki/Michelangelo" class="mw-redirect" title="Michelangelo">Michelangelo</a>. [26] [27] </p><p>V regiji so številni muzeji in umetniške galerije, v katerih so številne najdragocenejše umetnine na svetu. Taki muzeji so: <a href="/wiki/Galerija_Uffizi" title="Galerija Uffizi">galerija Uffizi</a>, v kateri najdemo Botticellijevo <i><a href="/wiki/Rojstvo_Venere_(Botticelli)" title="Rojstvo Venere (Botticelli)">Rojstvo Venere</a></i>, <a href="/wiki/Pala%C4%8Da_Pitti" title="Palača Pitti">palača Pitti</a> in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bargello&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bargello (stran ne obstaja)">Bargello</a>. Večina <a href="/wiki/Freska" title="Freska">fresk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kip" title="Kip">kipov</a> in <a href="/wiki/Slika" title="Slika">slik</a> v Toskani je v bogatih cerkvah in stolnicah dežele, kot so <a href="/wiki/Firen%C5%A1ka_stolnica" title="Firenška stolnica">Firenška stolnica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sienska_stolnica" title="Sienska stolnica">Sienska stolnica</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stolnica_v_Pisi" title="Stolnica v Pisi">stolnica v Pisi</a> in <a href="/wiki/Kolegijska_cerkev_San_Gimignano" title="Kolegijska cerkev San Gimignano">Kolegijska cerkev San Gimignano</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Umetniške_šole"><span id="Umetni.C5.A1ke_.C5.A1ole"></span>Umetniške šole</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi razdelek: Umetniške šole" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&action=edit&section=7" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Umetniške šole"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Slika:Pietro_lorenzetti,_compianto_(dettaglio)_basilica_inferiore_di_assisi_(1310-1329).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Pietro_lorenzetti%2C_compianto_%28dettaglio%29_basilica_inferiore_di_assisi_%281310-1329%29.jpg/190px-Pietro_lorenzetti%2C_compianto_%28dettaglio%29_basilica_inferiore_di_assisi_%281310-1329%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="190" height="190" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Pietro_lorenzetti%2C_compianto_%28dettaglio%29_basilica_inferiore_di_assisi_%281310-1329%29.jpg/285px-Pietro_lorenzetti%2C_compianto_%28dettaglio%29_basilica_inferiore_di_assisi_%281310-1329%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Pietro_lorenzetti%2C_compianto_%28dettaglio%29_basilica_inferiore_di_assisi_%281310-1329%29.jpg/380px-Pietro_lorenzetti%2C_compianto_%28dettaglio%29_basilica_inferiore_di_assisi_%281310-1329%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="500" /></a><figcaption>Slika Sienske šole, <a href="/wiki/Pietro_Lorenzetti" title="Pietro Lorenzetti">Pietro Lorenzetti</a></figcaption></figure> <p>V srednjem veku in renesansi so obstajale štiri glavne toskanske umetniške šole, ki so tekmovale med seboj: Florentinska šola, Sienska šola, Pisanska in Šola Lucchese. </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Florentinsko_slikarstvo" title="Florentinsko slikarstvo">Florentinska</a> šola se nanaša na umetnike v, iz ali pod vplivom naturalističnega sloga, ki se je razvil v 14. stoletju, v veliki meri s prizadevanjem Giotta in v 15. stoletju vodilna šola na svetu. Nekateri najbolj znani umetniki florentinske šole so Brunelleschi, Donatello, Michelangelo, Fra Angelico, Botticelli, Lippi, <a href="/wiki/Masolino_da_Panicale" title="Masolino da Panicale">Masolino</a> in Masaccio.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sienska_slikarska_%C5%A1ola" title="Sienska slikarska šola">Sienska slikarska šola</a> je v Sieni cvetela med 13. in 15. stoletjem in bila nekaj časa rival Firencam, čeprav je bila bolj konservativna, naklonjena dekorativni lepoti in elegantni milosti <a href="/wiki/Gotska_umetnost" title="Gotska umetnost">poznogotske umetnosti</a>. Njeni najpomembnejši predstavniki so <a href="/wiki/Duccio_di_Buoninsegna" title="Duccio di Buoninsegna">Duccio</a>, katerega delo prikazuje bizantinski vpliv; njegov učenec <a href="/wiki/Simone_Martini" title="Simone Martini">Simone Martini</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pietro_Lorenzetti" title="Pietro Lorenzetti">Pietro</a> in <a href="/wiki/Ambrogio_Lorenzetti" title="Ambrogio Lorenzetti">Ambrogio Lorenzetti</a>, Domenico in Taddeo di Bartolo ter Sassetta in Matteo di Giovanni. Za razliko od naturalistične florentinske umetnosti je v sienski umetnosti prevladovala mistika, za katero je značilna skupna osredotočenost na čudežne dogodke, izkrivljanja časa in kraja ter pogosto sanjska pokrajina, z manj pozornosti na proporce. V 16. stoletju sta tam delala manierista Beccafumi in Il Sodoma. Medtem ko se je Baldassare Peruzzi rodil in učil v Sieni, njegova glavna dela in slog odražajo njegovo dolgo kariero v Rimu. Gospodarski in politični propad Siene do 16. stoletja in njeno morebitno pokoravanje Firencam sta v veliki meri vplivala na razvoj sienskega slikarstva, čeprav je to pomenilo tudi, da številna sienska dela v cerkvah in javnih zgradbah niso bila zavržena ali zamenjana z novimi slikami ali obnovo. Siena ostaja izjemno dobro ohranjeno italijansko poznosrednjeveško mesto.</li> <li>Pola Lucchese, znana tudi kot šola iz Lucce in kot Pisan-Lucchese šola, je bila šola slikarstva in kiparstva, ki je v 11. in 12. stoletju cvetela na zahodnem in južnem delu dežele, s pomembnim središčem v <a href="/w/index.php?title=Voltera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Voltera (stran ne obstaja)">Volteri</a>. Umetnost je večinoma anonimna. Čeprav ni tako elegantna ali občutljiva kot florentinska šola, so dela izjemna po svoji monumentalnosti.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administrativna_razdelitev">Administrativna razdelitev</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi razdelek: Administrativna razdelitev" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&action=edit&section=8" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Administrativna razdelitev"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Toskana je razdeljena na 10 <a href="/wiki/Italijanske_pokrajine" class="mw-redirect" title="Italijanske pokrajine">pokrajin</a>: </p> <div role="img" class="noresize" style="width: 250px; line-height: 1; text-align: center; background-color: #ffffff; position: relative;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Tuscany_Provinces_Blank.png/250px-Tuscany_Provinces_Blank.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="270" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Tuscany_Provinces_Blank.png/375px-Tuscany_Provinces_Blank.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Tuscany_Provinces_Blank.png/500px-Tuscany_Provinces_Blank.png 2x" data-file-width="691" data-file-height="747" /></span></span> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:139px; top: 79.5px;"><a href="/wiki/Firenze_(pokrajina)" class="mw-redirect" title="Firenze (pokrajina)">Firence</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:186.5px; top: 104.5px;"><a href="/wiki/Arezzo_(pokrajina)" class="mw-redirect" title="Arezzo (pokrajina)">Arezzo</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:131.5px; top: 204.5px;"><a href="/wiki/Grosseto_(pokrajina)" class="mw-redirect" title="Grosseto (pokrajina)">Grosseto</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:156.5px; top: 154.5px;"><a href="/wiki/Siena_(pokrajina)" class="mw-redirect" title="Siena (pokrajina)">Siena</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:69px; top: 154.5px;"><a href="/wiki/Livorno_(pokrajina)" class="mw-redirect" title="Livorno (pokrajina)">Livorno</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:94px; top: 117px;"><a href="/wiki/Pisa_(pokrajina)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pisa (pokrajina)">Pisa</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:61.5px; top: 47px;"><a href="/wiki/Lucca_(pokrajina)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lucca (pokrajina)">Lucca</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:106.5px; top: 59.5px;"><a href="/wiki/Pistoia_(pokrajina)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pistoia (pokrajina)">PT</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:126.5px; top: 54.5px;"><a href="/wiki/Prato_(pokrajina)" class="mw-redirect" title="Prato (pokrajina)">PO</a></div></div> <div style="font-size: 7pt; line-height: 10px;"><div style="position: absolute; left:19px; top: 17px;"><a href="/wiki/Massa-Carrara" class="mw-redirect" title="Massa-Carrara">Massa in<br />Carrara</a></div></div> </div> <table class="wikitable sortable"> <tbody><tr> <th>pokrajina </th> <th>površina (km²) </th> <th>število prebivalcev </th> <th>gostota prebivalstva (preb./km²) </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Arezzo_(pokrajina)" class="mw-redirect" title="Arezzo (pokrajina)">Arezzo</a> </td> <td>3.232 </td> <td>345.547 </td> <td>106,9 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Firenze_(pokrajina)" class="mw-redirect" title="Firenze (pokrajina)">Firence</a> </td> <td>3.514 </td> <td>983.073 </td> <td>279,8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Grosseto_(pokrajina)" class="mw-redirect" title="Grosseto (pokrajina)">Grosseto</a> </td> <td>4.504 </td> <td>225.142 </td> <td>50,0 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Livorno_(pokrajina)" class="mw-redirect" title="Livorno (pokrajina)">Livorno</a> </td> <td>1.218 </td> <td>340.387 </td> <td>279,5 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Lucca_(pokrajina)" class="mw-redirect" title="Lucca (pokrajina)">Lucca</a> </td> <td>1.773 </td> <td>389.495 </td> <td>219,7 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Massa-Carrara" class="mw-redirect" title="Massa-Carrara">Massa-Carrara</a> </td> <td>1.157 </td> <td>203.449 </td> <td>175,8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pisa_(pokrajina)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pisa (pokrajina)">Pisa</a> </td> <td>2.448 </td> <td>409.251 </td> <td>167,2 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Pistoia_(pokrajina)" class="mw-redirect" title="Pistoia (pokrajina)">Pistoia</a> </td> <td>965 </td> <td>289.886 </td> <td>300,4 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Prato_(pokrajina)" class="mw-redirect" title="Prato (pokrajina)">Prato</a> </td> <td>365 </td> <td>246.307 </td> <td>674,8 </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Siena_(pokrajina)" class="mw-redirect" title="Siena (pokrajina)">Siena</a> </td> <td>3.281 </td> <td>268.706 </td> <td>81,9 </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nekatere_pomembne_osebnosti">Nekatere pomembne osebnosti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi razdelek: Nekatere pomembne osebnosti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&action=edit&section=9" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Nekatere pomembne osebnosti"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5426403">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Dante_Alighieri" title="Dante Alighieri">Dante Alighieri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gian_Lorenzo_Bernini" title="Gian Lorenzo Bernini">Gian Lorenzo Bernini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giovanni_Boccaccio" title="Giovanni Boccaccio">Giovanni Boccaccio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luigi_Boccherini" title="Luigi Boccherini">Luigi Boccherini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sandro_Botticelli" title="Sandro Botticelli">Sandro Botticelli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Filippo_Brunelleschi" title="Filippo Brunelleschi">Filippo Brunelleschi</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Giosu%C3%A8_Carducci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giosuè Carducci (stran ne obstaja)">Giosuè Carducci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benvenuto_Cellini" title="Benvenuto Cellini">Benvenuto Cellini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Donatello" title="Donatello">Donatello</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piero_della_Francesca" title="Piero della Francesca">Piero della Francesca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galileo_Galilei" title="Galileo Galilei">Galileo Galilei</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giotto" class="mw-redirect" title="Giotto">Giotto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francesco_Guicciardini" title="Francesco Guicciardini">Francesco Guicciardini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niccol%C3%B2_Machiavelli" title="Niccolò Machiavelli">Niccolò Machiavelli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masaccio" title="Masaccio">Masaccio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pietro_Mascagni" title="Pietro Mascagni">Pietro Mascagni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lorenzo_Medi%C4%8Dejski_Veli%C4%8Dastni" title="Lorenzo Medičejski Veličastni">Lorenzo Medičejski Veličastni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michelangelo" class="mw-redirect" title="Michelangelo">Michelangelo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amedeo_Modigliani" title="Amedeo Modigliani">Amedeo Modigliani</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francesco_Petrarca" title="Francesco Petrarca">Francesco Petrarca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Giacomo_Puccini" title="Giacomo Puccini">Giacomo Puccini</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Sassoli" title="David Sassoli">David Sassoli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girolamo_Savonarola" title="Girolamo Savonarola">Girolamo Savonarola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Amerigo_Vespucci" title="Amerigo Vespucci">Amerigo Vespucci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonardo_da_Vinci" title="Leonardo da Vinci">Leonardo da Vinci</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viri">Viri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Uredi razdelek: Viri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&action=edit&section=10" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Viri"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Lessico Universale Italiano Treccani 1968-1986</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Istituto_Nazionale_di_Statistica_ISTAT" class="mw-redirect" title="Istituto Nazionale di Statistica ISTAT">Istituto Nazionale di Statistica ISTAT</a></li> <li>H. Hencken, Tarquinia, villanovians and early Etruscans, Cambridge, 1968</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Zunanje_povezave">Zunanje povezave</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Uredi razdelek: Zunanje povezave" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toskana&action=edit&section=11" title="Urejanje izvorne kode razdelka: Zunanje povezave"><span>uredi kodo</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5916282">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 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style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogo.bne.es/uhtbin/authoritybrowse.cgi?action=display&authority_id=XX129035">Španija</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119361811">Francija</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb119361811">(data)</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4060485-8">Nemčija</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://uli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007261870305171">Izrael</a></span></li> <li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n81041919">ZDA</a></span></li> 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navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a href="/wiki/MBAREA_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="MBAREA (identifikator)">MusicBrainz</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/759d90ac-bc28-4f4a-97d5-f26cd751cc5f">area</a></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RERO_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="RERO (identifikator)">RERO (Švica)</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.rero.ch/02-A003906600">1</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trove_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Trove (identifikator)">Trove (Avstralija)</a> <ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/1259030">1</a></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5980307">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"»""«""›""‹"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180808023905/http://demo.istat.it/bil2017/index_e.html">»Statistiche demografiche ISTAT«</a>. <i>demo.istat.it</i>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://demo.istat.it/bil2017/index_e.html">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 8. avgusta 2018<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 26. avgusta 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=demo.istat.it&rft.atitle=Statistiche+demografiche+ISTAT&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdemo.istat.it%2Fbil2017%2Findex_e.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AToskana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210222154618/http://demo.istat.it/str2007/query.php?lingua=ita&Rip=S3&Reg=R09&Pro=P000&Com=&paese=A9999&submit=Tavola">»Statistiche demografiche ISTAT«</a>. Arhivirano iz <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://demo.istat.it/str2007/query.php?lingua=ita&Rip=S3&Reg=R09&Pro=P000&Com=&paese=A9999&submit=Tavola">prvotnega spletišča</a> dne 22. februarja 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 10. marca 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=neznano&rft.btitle=Statistiche+demografiche+ISTAT&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdemo.istat.it%2Fstr2007%2Fquery.php%3Flingua%3Dita%26Rip%3DS3%26Reg%3DR09%26Pro%3DP000%26Com%3D%26paese%3DA9999%26submit%3DTavola&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AToskana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GDP-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GDP_3-0">3,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-GDP_3-1">3,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation pressrelease cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ec.europa.eu/eurostat/documents/2995521/9618249/1-26022019-AP-EN.pdf/f765d183-c3d2-4e2f-9256-cc6665909c80">»Regional GDP per capita ranged from 31% to 626% of the EU average in 2017«</a> (tiskovna objava). ec.europa.eu<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 2. septembra 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=neznano&rft.btitle=Regional+GDP+per+capita+ranged+from+31%25+to+626%25+of+the+EU+average+in+2017&rft.pub=ec.europa.eu&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fec.europa.eu%2Feurostat%2Fdocuments%2F2995521%2F9618249%2F1-26022019-AP-EN.pdf%2Ff765d183-c3d2-4e2f-9256-cc6665909c80&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AToskana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GlobalDataLab-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-GlobalDataLab_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5980307"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdi.globaldatalab.org/areadata/shdi/">»Sub-national HDI - Area Database - Global Data Lab«</a>. <i>hdi.globaldatalab.org</i> (v angleščini)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pridobljeno 13. septembra 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=neznano&rft.jtitle=hdi.globaldatalab.org&rft.atitle=Sub-national+HDI+-+Area+Database+-+Global+Data+Lab&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhdi.globaldatalab.org%2Fareadata%2Fshdi%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsl.wikipedia.org%3AToskana" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Pridobljeno iz »<a dir="ltr" href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Toskana&oldid=6246141">https://sl.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Toskana&oldid=6246141</a>«</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Kategorije" title="Posebno:Kategorije">Kategoriji</a>: 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