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Filipinai – Vikipedija

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<span>Demografija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demografija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kultūra" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kultūra"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Kultūra</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kultūra-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tarptautiniai_santykiai" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tarptautiniai_santykiai"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Tarptautiniai santykiai</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Tarptautiniai_santykiai-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Tarptautiniai santykiai subsection</span> </button> <ul 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id="toc-Kita_informacija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Išnašos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Išnašos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Išnašos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Išnašos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nuorodos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nuorodos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Nuorodos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nuorodos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Turinys" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Filipinai</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 264 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-264" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">264 kalbų</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Филиппин – abchazų" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Филиппин" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abchazų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina – ačinezų" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Filipina" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="ačinezų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippyne" title="Filippyne – afrikanų" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Filippyne" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippinen" title="Philippinen – Šveicarijos vokiečių" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Philippinen" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Šveicarijos vokiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8D%8A%E1%88%8A%E1%8D%92%E1%8A%95%E1%88%B5" title="ፊሊፒንስ – amharų" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ፊሊፒንስ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas – aragonesų" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippin%C4%ABega" title="Filippinīega – senoji anglų" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Filippinīega" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="senoji anglų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8" title="फिलीपींस – angikų" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="फिलीपींस" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angikų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%84%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86" title="الفلبين – arabų" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الفلبين" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A6%DC%9D%DC%A0%DC%9D%DC%A6%DC%9D%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܦܝܠܝܦܝܢܝܐ – aramaikų" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܦܝܠܝܦܝܢܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="aramaikų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%BE%D9%8A%D9%86" title="فيليپين – Maroko arabų" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="فيليپين" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Maroko arabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%86" title="الفيليبين – Egipto arabų" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="الفيليبين" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egipto arabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8" title="ফিলিপাইন – asamų" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ফিলিপাইন" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="asamų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipines" title="Filipines – asturianų" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Filipines" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturianų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="फिलिपिन्स – avadhi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="फिलिपिन्स" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="avadhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippin" title="Filippin – azerbaidžaniečių" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Filippin" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidžaniečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%86" title="فیلیپین – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="فیلیپین" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Филиппин – baškirų" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Филиппин" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškirų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina – baliečių" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Filipina" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="baliečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippinen" title="Philippinen – bavarų" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Philippinen" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C4%97l%C4%97pin%C4%81" title="Fėlėpinā – žemaičių" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Fėlėpinā" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="žemaičių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilipina" title="Pilipina – batak toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Pilipina" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="batak toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Філіпіны – baltarusių" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Філіпіны" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="baltarusių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Філіпіны – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Філіпіны" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilip%C3%A9nen" title="Pilipénen – betavi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Pilipénen" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="betavi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Филипини – bulgarų" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Филипини" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B8" title="फिलिपींस – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="फिलिपींस" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipin" title="Filipin – bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Filipin" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilipina" title="Pilipina – bandžarų" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Pilipina" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="bandžarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8" title="ফিলিপাইন – bengalų" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ফিলিপাইন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A7%E0%BE%A5%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="ཧྥི་ལི་པིན། – tibetiečių" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཧྥི་ལི་པིན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AB%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AA%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8" title="ফিলিপাইন – bišnuprijos" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ফিলিপাইন" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="bišnuprijos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinez" title="Filipinez – bretonų" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Filipinez" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipini" title="Filipini – bosnių" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Filipini" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilipina" title="Pilipina – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Pilipina" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%84%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%92%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%84%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%8A" title="ᨄᨗᨒᨗᨄᨗᨊ – buginezų" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨄᨗᨒᨗᨄᨗᨊ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="buginezų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8D" title="Филиппинэ – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Филиппинэ" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipines" title="Filipines – katalonų" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Filipines" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C4%AD-l%C4%AD-p%C4%ADng" title="Hĭ-lĭ-pĭng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Hĭ-lĭ-pĭng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%88" title="Филиппинаш – čečėnų" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Филиппинаш" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="čečėnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilipinas" title="Pilipinas – sebuanų" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Pilipinas" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebuanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas – čamorų" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="čamorų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A0%E1%8F%82%E1%8F%88%E1%8E%B5%E1%8E%A9%E1%8F%83" title="ᎠᏂᏈᎵᎩᏃ – čerokių" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎠᏂᏈᎵᎩᏃ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="čerokių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%86" title="فلیپین – soranių kurdų" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="فلیپین" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="soranių kurdų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippine" title="Filippine – korsikiečių" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Filippine" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippinler" title="Filippinler – Krymo turkų" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Filippinler" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Krymo turkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filip%C3%ADny" title="Filipíny – čekų" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Filipíny" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čekų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipin%C3%AB" title="Filipinë – kašubų" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Filipinë" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="kašubų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Филиппинсем – čiuvašų" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Филиппинсем" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čiuvašų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y_Philipinau" title="Y Philipinau – valų" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Y Philipinau" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="valų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippinerne" title="Filippinerne – danų" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Filippinerne" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippinen" title="Philippinen – vokiečių" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Philippinen" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vokiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C4%B1lipin" title="Fılipin – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Fılipin" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipiny" title="Filipiny – žemutinių sorbų" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Filipiny" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="žemutinių sorbų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina – centrinio Dusuno" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Filipina" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="centrinio Dusuno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="फिलिपिन्स – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="फिलिपिन्स" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%8A%DE%A8%DE%8D%DE%A8%DE%95%DE%A9%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%90%DE%B0" title="ފިލިޕީންސް – divehų" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ފިލިޕީންސް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A6%CE%B9%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%80%CF%80%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B5%CF%82" title="Φιλιππίνες – graikų" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Φιλιππίνες" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="graikų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="vertingas straipsnis"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines – anglų" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinoj" title="Filipinoj – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Filipinoj" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pavyzdinis straipsnis"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas – ispanų" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipiinid" title="Filipiinid – estų" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Filipiinid" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinak" title="Filipinak – baskų" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Filipinak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hilipinas" title="Hilipinas – ispanų kalbos Ekstremadūros tarmė" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Hilipinas" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="ispanų kalbos Ekstremadūros tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%86" title="فیلیپین – persų" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فیلیپین" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipiin" title="Filipiin – fulahų" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Filipiin" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fulahų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="rekomenduojamas straipsnis"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippiinit" title="Filippiinit – suomių" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Filippiinit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="suomių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipiiniq" title="Filipiiniq – veru" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Filipiiniq" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="veru" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipaini" title="Filipaini – fidžių" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Filipaini" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fidžių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipsoyggjar" title="Filipsoyggjar – farerų" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Filipsoyggjar" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="farerų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines – prancūzų" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prancūzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felipenes" title="Felipenes – arpitano" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Felipenes" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="arpitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipiinen" title="Filipiinen – šiaurinių fryzų" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Filipiinen" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="šiaurinių fryzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinen" title="Filipinen – vakarų fryzų" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Filipinen" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vakarų fryzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Na_hOile%C3%A1in_Fhilip%C3%ADneacha" title="Na hOileáin Fhilipíneacha – airių" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Na hOileáin Fhilipíneacha" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="airių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippinner" title="Filippinner – gagaūzų" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Filippinner" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagaūzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93" title="菲律賓 – kinų kalbos dziangsi tarmė" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="菲律賓" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos dziangsi tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipin" title="Filipin – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Filipin" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Na_h-Eileanan_Filipineach" title="Na h-Eileanan Filipineach – škotų (gėlų)" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Na h-Eileanan Filipineach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotų (gėlų)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas – galisų" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filip%C3%ADna" title="Filipína – gvaranių" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Filipína" data-language-autonym="Avañe&#039;ẽ" data-language-local-name="gvaranių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="फिलीपिन्स – Goa konkanių" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="फिलीपिन्स" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goa konkanių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilipina" title="Pilipina – gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Pilipina" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8D%86%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%80%F0%90%8D%80%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BF%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8D%89%F0%90%8D%83" title="𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌹𐍀𐍀𐌰𐌿𐌾𐍉𐍃 – gotų" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐍆𐌹𐌻𐌹𐍀𐍀𐌰𐌿𐌾𐍉𐍃" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="gotų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AB%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%A8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%9D" title="ફિલિપીન્ઝ – gudžaratų" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ફિલિપીન્ઝ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudžaratų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ny_h-Ellanyn_Philippeenagh" title="Ny h-Ellanyn Philippeenagh – meniečių" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Ny h-Ellanyn Philippeenagh" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="meniečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipin" title="Filipin – hausų" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Filipin" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%AE-li%CC%8Dt-p%C3%AEn" title="Fî-li̍t-pîn – kinų kalbos hakų tarmė" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Fî-li̍t-pîn" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos hakų tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CA%BB%C4%80ina_Pilipino" title="ʻĀina Pilipino – havajiečių" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="ʻĀina Pilipino" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="havajiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%9D" title="הפיליפינים – hebrajų" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="הפיליפינים" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrajų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="फ़िलीपीन्स – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="फ़िलीपीन्स" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines – Fidžio hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fidžio hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipini" title="Filipini – kroatų" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Filipini" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipiny" title="Filipiny – aukštutinių sorbų" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Filipiny" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="aukštutinių sorbų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipin" title="Filipin – Haičio" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Filipin" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haičio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C3%BCl%C3%B6p-szigetek" title="Fülöp-szigetek – vengrų" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Fülöp-szigetek" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="vengrų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%96%D5%AB%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%BA%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Ֆիլիպիններ – armėnų" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ֆիլիպիններ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armėnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippinas" title="Philippinas – tarpinė" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Philippinas" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="tarpinė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina – iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Filipina" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina – indoneziečių" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Filipina" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipines" title="Filipines – interkalba" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Filipines" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interkalba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilipinat" title="Pilipinat – inupiakų" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Pilipinat" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="inupiakų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas – ilokų" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilokų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipini" title="Filipini – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Filipini" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippseyjar" title="Filippseyjar – islandų" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Filippseyjar" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippine" title="Filippine – italų" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Filippine" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%95%E3%82%A3%E3%83%AA%E3%83%94%E3%83%B3" title="フィリピン – japonų" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="フィリピン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipiinz" title="Filipiinz – Jamaikos kreolų anglų" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Filipiinz" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaikos kreolų anglų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/pilipinas" title="pilipinas – loiban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="pilipinas" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="loiban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina – javiečių" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Filipina" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ფილიპინები – gruzinų" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ფილიპინები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippin" title="Filippin – karakalpakų" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Filippin" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpakų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippin" title="Filippin – kebailų" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Filippin" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kebailų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%85%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Филипинхэр – kabardinų" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Филипинхэр" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipini" title="Filipini – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Filipini" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipin" title="Filipin – tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Filipin" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Filipina" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines – kikujų" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikujų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Филиппин – kazachų" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Филиппин" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazachų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%9B%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%93" title="ហ្វីលីពីន – khmerų" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ហ្វីលីពីន" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmerų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AB%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಫಿಲಿಪ್ಪೀನ್ಸ್ – kanadų" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಫಿಲಿಪ್ಪೀನ್ಸ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanadų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%84%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%80" title="필리핀 – korėjiečių" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="필리핀" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korėjiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BB%D0%B5" title="Филиппинле – karačiajų balkarijos" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Филиппинле" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="karačiajų balkarijos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%90%D9%84%D9%90%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%96%D9%86" title="فِلِپیٖن – kašmyrų" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="فِلِپیٖن" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kašmyrų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fil%C3%AEp%C3%AEn" title="Filîpîn – kurdų" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Filîpîn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8A%D1%8F%D1%81" title="Филиппинъяс – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Филиппинъяс" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinys" title="Filipinys – kornų" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Filipinys" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Филиппин – kirgizų" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Филиппин" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgizų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippinae" title="Philippinae – lotynų" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Philippinae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="lotynų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippinnen" title="Philippinnen – liuksemburgiečių" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Philippinnen" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="liuksemburgiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Филиппинар – lezginų" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Филиппинар" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezginų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilipinas" title="Pilipinas – naujoji frankų kalba" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Pilipinas" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="naujoji frankų kalba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipiene" title="Filipiene – limburgiečių" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Filipiene" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippinn-e" title="Filippinn-e – ligūrų" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Filippinn-e" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligūrų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipines" title="Filipines – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Filipines" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinn" title="Filipinn – lombardų" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Filipinn" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fil%C3%ADpino" title="Filípino – ngalų" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Filípino" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="ngalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%9F%E0%BA%B5%E0%BA%A5%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%9A%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%99" title="ປະເທດຟີລິບປິນ – laosiečių" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດຟີລິບປິນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filip%C4%ABnas" title="Filipīnas – latvių" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Filipīnas" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%CC%A3ilipina" title="P̣ilipina – madurezų" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="P̣ilipina" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madurezų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="फिलिपिन्स – maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="फिलिपिन्स" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Filipina" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Пилиппинтне – mokša" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Пилиппинтне" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokša" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina – malagasų" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Filipina" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD-%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BA" title="Филиппин-влак – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Филиппин-влак" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirip%C4%ABni" title="Piripīni – maorių" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Piripīni" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maorių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Filipina" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Филипини – makedonų" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Филипини" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AB%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%80%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ഫിലിപ്പീൻസ് – malajalių" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഫിലിപ്പീൻസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Филиппин – mongolų" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Филиппин" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%90%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%82%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%9E%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%9F%EA%AF%81" title="ꯐꯤꯂꯤꯞꯄꯤꯟꯁ – manipurių" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯐꯤꯂꯤꯞꯄꯤꯟꯁ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipurių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="फिलिपिन्स – maratų" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="फिलिपिन्स" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B2%D0%BB%D3%93" title="Филиппинвлӓ – vakarų mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Филиппинвлӓ" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="vakarų mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina – malajiečių" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Filipina" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippini" title="Filippini – maltiečių" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Filippini" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas – mirandezų" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandezų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%96%E1%80%AD%E1%80%9C%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ဖိလစ်ပိုင်နိုင်ငံ – birmiečių" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဖိလစ်ပိုင်နိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%DB%8C%D9%84%DB%8C%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%86" title="فیلیپین – mazenderanių" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="فیلیپین" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazenderanių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippinen" title="Philippinen – Žemutinės Vokietijos" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Philippinen" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Žemutinės Vokietijos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="फिलिपिन्स – nepaliečių" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="फिलिपिन्स" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepaliečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="फिलिपिन्स – nevari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="फिलिपिन्स" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipina" title="Filipina – nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Filipina" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="pavyzdinis straipsnis"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipijnen" title="Filipijnen – olandų" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Filipijnen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippinane" title="Filippinane – naujoji norvegų" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Filippinane" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="naujoji norvegų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippinene" title="Filippinene – norvegų bukmolas" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Filippinene" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegų bukmolas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipines" title="Filipines – novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Filipines" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%A9yah_Da%C5%84l%C3%ADinii" title="Kéyah Dańlíinii – navajų" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Kéyah Dańlíinii" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navajų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas – očitarų" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="očitarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippinat" title="Filippinat – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Filippinat" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filiippiinsi" title="Filiippiinsi – oromų" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Filiippiinsi" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AB%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%B2%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%AA%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%87%E0%AC%A8%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%B8" title="ଫିଲିପାଇନ୍ସ – odijų" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଫିଲିପାଇନ୍ସ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="odijų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%82%C3%A6" title="Филиппинтæ – osetinų" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Филиппинтæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%B2%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC" title="ਫਿਲੀਪੀਨਜ਼ – pendžabų" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਫਿਲੀਪੀਨਜ਼" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pendžabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas – pangasinanų" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="pangasinanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas – pampangų" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampangų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas – papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilipines" title="Pilipines – pikardų" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Pilipines" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="pikardų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8" title="फिलिपीन्स – pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="फिलिपीन्स" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felapiins" title="Felapiins – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Felapiins" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipiny" title="Filipiny – lenkų" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Filipiny" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="lenkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipin-e" title="Filipin-e – italų kalbos Pjemonto tarmė" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Filipin-e" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="italų kalbos Pjemonto tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%86" title="فلپائن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="فلپائن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%BE%DB%90%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%BE%D9%8A%D9%86" title="پېليپين – puštūnų" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="پېليپين" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="puštūnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas – portugalų" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilipinas" title="Pilipinas – Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="Pilipinas" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pinayuanan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philipinakuna" title="Philipinakuna – kečujų" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Philipinakuna" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečujų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipine" title="Filipine – rundi" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Filipine" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="rundi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipine" title="Filipine – rumunų" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Filipine" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinji" title="Filipinji – aromanių" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Filipinji" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="aromanių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Филиппины – rusų" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Филиппины" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rusų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8B" title="Філіпіны – rusinų" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Філіпіны" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="rusinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipine" title="Filipine – kinjaruandų" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Filipine" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinjaruandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%95%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%99%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%83" title="कलिङ्गद्वीपः – sanskritas" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="कलिङ्गद्वीपः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskritas" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Пилипиин – jakutų" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Пилипиин" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%9E%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱯᱟᱭᱤᱱ – santalių" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱯᱷᱤᱞᱤᱯᱟᱭᱤᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santalių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas – sardiniečių" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardiniečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippini" title="Filippini – siciliečių" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Filippini" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines – škotų" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%86" title="فلپائن – sindų" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="فلپائن" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippiinnat" title="Filippiinnat – šiaurės samių" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Filippiinnat" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="šiaurės samių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filip%C3%AEni" title="Filipîni – sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Filipîni" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipini" title="Filipini – serbų-kroatų" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Filipini" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbų-kroatų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%81%BE%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%82%88%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းၾီလိပ်ႈပိၼ်း – šan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းၾီလိပ်ႈပိၼ်း" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="šan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA" title="පිලිපීනය – sinhalų" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="පිලිපීනය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filip%C3%ADny" title="Filipíny – slovakų" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Filipíny" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipini" title="Filipini – slovėnų" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Filipini" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovėnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipaina" title="Filipaina – Samoa" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Filipaina" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="Samoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippiineh" title="Filippiineh – Inario samių" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Filippiineh" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inario samių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines – šonų" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="šonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filibiin" title="Filibiin – somaliečių" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Filibiin" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaliečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinet" title="Filipinet – albanų" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Filipinet" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Филипини – serbų" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Филипини" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipins" title="Filipins – sranan tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Filipins" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranan tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IFiliphayi" title="IFiliphayi – svatų" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IFiliphayi" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="svatų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilipina" title="Pilipina – sundų" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Pilipina" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippinerna" title="Filippinerna – švedų" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Filippinerna" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ufilipino" title="Ufilipino – suahilių" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Ufilipino" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahilių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipiny" title="Filipiny – sileziečių" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Filipiny" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="sileziečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="பிலிப்பீன்சு – tamilų" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பிலிப்பீன்சு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AB%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%80%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D" title="ఫిలిప్పీన్స్ – telugų" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఫిలిప్పీన్స్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinas" title="Filipinas – tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Filipinas" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Филиппин – tadžikų" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Филиппин" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžikų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%8C" title="ประเทศฟิลิปปินส์ – tajų" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศฟิลิปปินส์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippinler" title="Filippinler – turkmėnų" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Filippinler" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkmėnų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilipinas" title="Pilipinas – tagalogų" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Pilipinas" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippin" title="Filippin – talyšų" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Filippin" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talyšų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipaini" title="Filipaini – tonganų" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Filipaini" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tonganų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipin" title="Filipin – Papua pidžinų" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Filipin" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="Papua pidžinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipinler" title="Filipinler – turkų" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Filipinler" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines – Taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="Taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Филиппин – totorių" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Филиппин" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="totorių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines – tumbukų" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbukų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BF%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Филиппин – udmurtų" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Филиппин" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurtų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%89%D9%84%D9%89%D9%BE%D9%BE%D9%89%D9%86" title="فىلىپپىن – uigūrų" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="فىلىپپىن" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigūrų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%BF%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Філіппіни – ukrainiečių" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Філіппіни" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%84%D9%BE%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%86" title="فلپائن – urdų" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="فلپائن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippin" title="Filippin – uzbekų" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Filippin" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fi%C5%82ipine" title="Fiłipine – venetų" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Fiłipine" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filippinad" title="Filippinad – vepsų" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Filippinad" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepsų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philippines" title="Philippines – vietnamiečių" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Philippines" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipynn" title="Filipynn – vakarų flamandų" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Filipynn" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="vakarų flamandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipu%C3%A4ns" title="Filipuäns – volapiuko" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Filipuäns" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapiuko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipenes" title="Filipenes – valonų" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Filipenes" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="valonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilipinas" title="Pilipinas – varai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Pilipinas" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filipiin" title="Filipiin – volofų" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Filipiin" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="volofų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE" title="菲律宾 – kinų kalbos vu tarmė" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="菲律宾" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos vu tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%9E%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="ფილიპინეფი – megrelų" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ფილიპინეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="megrelų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%A2%D7%9F" title="פיליפינען – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="פיליפינען" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filip%C3%ADn%C3%AC" title="Filipínì – jorubų" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Filipínì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Feihlizbinh" title="Feihlizbinh – chuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Feihlizbinh" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="chuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filepijn%E2%80%99n" title="Filepijn’n – zelandų" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Filepijn’n" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zelandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E5%AE%BE" title="菲律宾 – kinų" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="菲律宾" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93" title="菲律賓 – klasikinė kinų" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="菲律賓" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="klasikinė kinų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hui-li%CC%8Dp-pin" title="Hui-li̍p-pin – kinų kalbos pietų minų tarmė" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Hui-li̍p-pin" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos pietų minų tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93" title="菲律賓 – kinų kalbos Kantono tarmė" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="菲律賓" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos Kantono tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q928#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Keisti tarpkalbines nuorodas" class="wbc-editpage">Keisti nuorodas</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Vardų sritys"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs 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Pilipinas</i><br /><a href="/wiki/Angl%C5%B3_kalba" title="Anglų kalba">angl.</a> <i>Republic of the Philippines</i> </div></th> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"> <table border="0" cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0"> <tbody><tr> <td align="center" width="160"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Filipinų vėliava"><img alt="Filipinų vėliava" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/125px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/188px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg/250px-Flag_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td align="center" width="120"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Filipinų herbas"><img alt="Filipinų herbas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg/85px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="94" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg/128px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg/170px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="568" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center" width="160"><a href="/wiki/Filipin%C5%B3_v%C4%97liava" title="Filipinų vėliava">Vėliava</a> </td> <td align="center" width="120"><a href="/wiki/Filipin%C5%B3_herbas" title="Filipinų herbas">Herbas</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="line-height:1.2em; text-align:center;"><b><a href="/wiki/Valstybinis_himnas" title="Valstybinis himnas">Himnas</a>:&#160;</b>„<a href="/wiki/Filipin%C5%B3_himnas" title="Filipinų himnas">Išrinktoji žemė</a>“</td> </tr> <tr> <td align="center" colspan="2"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:PHL_orthographic.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/PHL_orthographic.svg/250px-PHL_orthographic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/PHL_orthographic.svg/375px-PHL_orthographic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/PHL_orthographic.svg/500px-PHL_orthographic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span><br />Filipinai žemėlapyje </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Valstybin%C4%97_kalba" title="Valstybinė kalba">Valstybinė kalba</a></b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tagal%C5%B3_kalba" title="Tagalų kalba">tagalų</a>, <a href="/wiki/Angl%C5%B3_kalba" title="Anglų kalba">anglų</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Sostin%C4%97" title="Sostinė">Sostinė</a></b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Manila" title="Manila">Manila</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td nowrap=""><b>Didžiausias miestas</b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Kesonas_(miestas)" title="Kesonas (miestas)">Kesonas</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td valign="top" nowrap=""><b>Valstybės vadovai</b><br />&#160;• Prezidentas<br />&#160;• Viceprezidentė<br />&#160;• pavardė3=- <pre>titulas4= pavardė4= plotoVieta=72 </pre> </td> <td>&#160;<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bongbong_Marcos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bongbong Marcos (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Bongbongas Markosas</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sara_Duterte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sara Duterte (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Sara Duterte</a><br />{{{pavardė3}}} </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Plotas" title="Plotas">Plotas</a></b><br /> &#160;• Iš viso <br /> &#160;•&#160;% vandens </td> <td>&#160;<br /> 300&#160;000 km<sup>2</sup> (<a href="/wiki/S%C4%85ra%C5%A1as:%C5%A0alys_pagal_dyd%C4%AF" title="Sąrašas:Šalys pagal dydį">{{{plotoVieta}}}</a>)<br /> 0,6&#160;% </td></tr> <tr> <td nowrap=""><b>Gyventojų</b> <br /> &#160;• <a href="/wiki/2021" class="mw-redirect" title="2021">2021</a> <br />&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Gyventoj%C5%B3_tankis" class="mw-redirect" title="Gyventojų tankis">Tankis</a> </td> <td>&#160;<br /><span title="Didėjimas"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Didėjimas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span> 109&#160;991&#160;095<sup id="cite_ref-PH2021_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PH2021-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0alys_pagal_gyventojus" class="mw-redirect" title="Šalys pagal gyventojus">13</a>)<br />336 žm./km<sup>2</sup> (<a href="/wiki/S%C4%85ra%C5%A1as:%C5%A0alys_pagal_gyventoj%C5%B3_tank%C4%AF" title="Sąrašas:Šalys pagal gyventojų tankį">47</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Bendrasis_vidaus_produktas" title="Bendrasis vidaus produktas">BVP</a></b> <br />&#160;• Iš viso <br />&#160;• BVP gyventojui </td> <td><a href="/wiki/2021" class="mw-redirect" title="2021">2021</a><br /><span title="Didėjimas"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Didėjimas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span> 402,638<sup id="cite_ref-auto_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> mlrd. <a href="/wiki/Tarptautinis_doleris" title="Tarptautinis doleris">$</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0alys_pagal_BVP" class="mw-redirect" title="Šalys pagal BVP">32</a>)<br /><span title="Didėjimas"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="Didėjimas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/11px-Increase2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="11" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/17px-Increase2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Increase2.svg/22px-Increase2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></span></span></span> 3&#160;646<sup id="cite_ref-auto_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Tarptautinis_doleris" title="Tarptautinis doleris">$</a> (<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0alys_pagal_BVP_gyventojui" class="mw-redirect" title="Šalys pagal BVP gyventojui">118</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Valiuta" title="Valiuta">Valiuta</a></b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Filipin%C5%B3_pesas" title="Filipinų pesas">Filipinų pesas</a> (PHP) </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/Laiko_juosta" title="Laiko juosta">Laiko juosta</a></b><br />&#160;• <a href="/wiki/Vasaros_laikas" title="Vasaros laikas">Vasaros laikas</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/UTC" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC">UTC</a>+8<br /> netaikomas </td></tr> <tr> <td nowrap=""><b><a href="/wiki/Nepriklausomyb%C4%97" title="Nepriklausomybė">Nepriklausomybė</a></b> <br /><div style="margin-left: 1em;">Nuo <a href="/wiki/Ispanija" title="Ispanija">Ispanijos</a><br />Nuo <a href="/wiki/JAV" class="mw-redirect" title="JAV">JAV</a></div> </td> <td>&#160; <br /><a href="/wiki/1898" class="mw-redirect" title="1898">1898</a> m. <a href="/wiki/Liepos_12" title="Liepos 12">liepos 12</a> d.<br /><a href="/wiki/1946" class="mw-redirect" title="1946">1946</a> m. <a href="/wiki/Liepos_4" title="Liepos 4">liepos 4</a> d. </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>Interneto kodas</b></td> <td>.<a href="/wiki/Ph" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Ph">ph</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td nowrap=""><b><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ali%C5%B3_telefon%C5%B3_kodai" class="mw-redirect" title="Šalių telefonų kodai">Šalies tel. kodas</a></b></td> <td>+63 </td></tr> </tbody></table> </div> <p><b>Filipinai</b> (<a href="/wiki/Tagal%C5%B3_kalba" title="Tagalų kalba">tag.</a> <i>Pilipinas</i>, <a href="/wiki/Angl%C5%B3_kalba" title="Anglų kalba">angl.</a> <i>Philippines</i>), oficialiai <b>Filipinų Respublika</b> (<a href="/wiki/Tagal%C5%B3_kalba" title="Tagalų kalba">tag.</a> <i>Republika ng Pilipinas</i>, <a href="/wiki/Angl%C5%B3_kalba" title="Anglų kalba">angl.</a> <i>Republic of the Philippines</i>)&#160;– valstybė <a href="/wiki/Pietry%C4%8Di%C5%B3_Azija" title="Pietryčių Azija">Pietryčių Azijoje</a>. Filipinai įsikūrę 7461 saloje <a href="/wiki/Ramusis_vandenynas" title="Ramusis vandenynas">Ramiojo vandenyno</a> vakaruose, apie 100 kilometrų į pietryčius nuo žemyninės <a href="/wiki/Azija" title="Azija">Azijos</a>. Filipinai yra vienintelė Pietryčių Azijos valstybė, neturinti sausumos sienų su savo kaimynėmis. Vakaruose Filipinų krantus skalauja <a href="/wiki/Piet%C5%B3_Kinijos_j%C5%ABra" title="Pietų Kinijos jūra">Pietų Kinijos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sulu_j%C5%ABra" title="Sulu jūra">Sulu</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Sulavesio_j%C5%ABra" title="Sulavesio jūra">Sulavesio jūros</a>, rytuose&#160;– <a href="/wiki/Filipin%C5%B3_j%C5%ABra" title="Filipinų jūra">Filipinų jūra</a>. Plotu Filipinai yra 5-oji salų valstybė (po <a href="/wiki/Indonezija" title="Indonezija">Indonezijos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Madagaskaras" title="Madagaskaras">Madagaskaro</a>, <a href="/wiki/Papua_Naujoji_Gvin%C4%97ja" title="Papua Naujoji Gvinėja">Papua Naujosios Gvinėjos</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Japonija" title="Japonija">Japonijos</a>). Ji yra 12-oji valstybė pasaulyje pagal gyventojų skaičių (beveik 110 mln.). Filipinai buvo <a href="/wiki/Ispanija" title="Ispanija">Ispanijos</a> bei <a href="/wiki/JAV" class="mw-redirect" title="JAV">JAV</a> kolonija. Nepriklausomybę paskelbė po <a href="/wiki/Antrasis_pasaulinis_karas" title="Antrasis pasaulinis karas">Antrojo pasaulinio karo</a>, <a href="/wiki/1946" class="mw-redirect" title="1946">1946</a>&#160;m. <a href="/wiki/Liepos_4" title="Liepos 4">liepos 4</a> d. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Manilos_sutartis&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Manilos sutartis (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Manilos sutartimi</a>. </p><p>Filipinai laikomi <a href="/wiki/Besivystanti_rinka" class="mw-redirect" title="Besivystanti rinka">besivystančia rinka</a> ir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Naujai_industrializuota_valstyb%C4%97&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Naujai industrializuota valstybė (puslapis neegzistuoja)">naujai industrializuota šalimi</a>, jiems būdinga iš žemės ūkio į <a href="/wiki/Paslaug%C5%B3_sektorius" class="mw-redirect" title="Paslaugų sektorius">paslaugų sektorių</a> pereinanti ekonomika. Šalis yra <a href="/wiki/JT" class="mw-redirect" title="JT">Jungtinių Tautų</a>, <a href="/wiki/PPO" class="mw-redirect" title="PPO">Pasaulio prekybos organizacijos</a>, <a href="/wiki/ASEAN" title="ASEAN">ASEAN</a>, <a href="/wiki/Azijos_ir_Ramiojo_vandenyno_%C5%A1ali%C5%B3_ekonominis_bendradarbiavimas" class="mw-redirect" title="Azijos ir Ramiojo vandenyno šalių ekonominis bendradarbiavimas">Azijos ir Ramiojo vandenyno šalių ekonominio bendradarbiavimo</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Ryt%C5%B3_Azijos_vir%C5%A1%C5%ABni%C5%B3_susitikimas" title="Rytų Azijos viršūnių susitikimas">Rytų Azijos viršūnių susitikimo</a> narė steigėja. Priklauso <a href="/wiki/Neprisijungimo_jud%C4%97jimas" title="Neprisijungimo judėjimas">Neprisijungimo judėjimui</a>, nors yra laikoma svarbia JAV sąjungininke regione. Kadangi salos įsikūrusios Ramiojo vandenyno ugnies žiede ir netoli pusiaujo, šalyje dažni <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDem%C4%97s_dreb%C4%97jimas" title="Žemės drebėjimas">žemės drebėjimai</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Taif%C5%ABnas" class="mw-redirect" title="Taifūnas">taifūnai</a>. Filipinai turi įvairių gamtos išteklių ir pasauliniu mastu reikšmingą <a href="/wiki/Biologin%C4%97_%C4%AFvairov%C4%97" title="Biologinė įvairovė">biologinės įvairovės</a> lygį. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Istorija">Istorija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Istorija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Istorija"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><i>Pagrindinis straipsnis&#160;– <a href="/wiki/Filipin%C5%B3_istorija" title="Filipinų istorija">Filipinų istorija</a>. Iki nepriklausomybės&#160;– <a href="/wiki/Malaj%C5%B3_salyno_istorija" title="Malajų salyno istorija">Malajų salyno istorija</a>.</i></dd></dl> <p><a href="/wiki/Archeologija" title="Archeologija">Archeologiniai</a> radiniai rodo, kad žmonės kai kuriose Filipinų salose gyveno jau 50 tūkst. metų pr. m. e. Vėliau šie žmonės susimaišė su atvykėliais iš <a href="/wiki/Okeanija" title="Okeanija">Okeanijos</a> bei <a href="/wiki/Indoeuropie%C4%8Diai" title="Indoeuropiečiai">indoeuropiečiais</a>. Istoriniuose šaltiniuose užfiksuoti IX–XII a. filipiniečių prekybiniai bei kultūriniai ryšiai su <a href="/wiki/Kinija" class="mw-redirect" title="Kinija">Kinija</a>, Japonija ir <a href="/wiki/Indija" title="Indija">Indija</a>. </p><p>Iki XVI a. pabaigos Filipinų salos buvo neatsiejamai susijusios su Malajų salyno istorija, jos buvo tolima šio salyno (Nusantaros) šiaurės rytų provincija. XIII a. pietinės Filipinų salos (<a href="/wiki/Sulu_salynas" title="Sulu salynas">Sulu salynas</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Mindanao" title="Mindanao">Mindanao</a>) buvo įjungtos į <a href="/wiki/Mad%C5%BEapadhitas" class="mw-redirect" title="Madžapadhitas">Madžapadhito</a> imperiją, ir tokiu būdu pernešti salyno kultūros pasiekimai. </p><p>Nuo XV a. visame Malajų salyne įsigalėjo <a href="/wiki/Islamas" title="Islamas">islamas</a>. Filipinų ši religija irgi neaplenkė. Musulmonų pirkliai daugiausia iš <a href="/wiki/Melaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Melaka">Melakos</a>, <a href="/wiki/D%C5%BEohoras" title="Džohoras">Džohoro</a> atsikeldavo į šį kraštą. Ilgainiui įsikūrė stiprūs prekybiniai sultonatai, tokie kaip <a href="/wiki/Sulu_sultonatas" title="Sulu sultonatas">Sulu sultonatas</a> bei <a href="/wiki/Magindanao" title="Magindanao">Magindanao</a>, išplėtę savo įtaką Filipinų pietuose. Jie aktyviai prekiavo su <a href="/wiki/Melaka" class="mw-redirect" title="Melaka">Melaka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Brun%C4%97jus" title="Brunėjus">Brunėjumi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kinija" class="mw-redirect" title="Kinija">Kinija</a>, taip pat su šiaurinėmis salomis, kur kūrė gyvenvietes. </p><p>Pirmieji europiečiai, aplankę salas, buvo įžymiosios <a href="/wiki/Ferdinandas_Magelanas" class="mw-redirect" title="Ferdinandas Magelanas">Ferdinando Magelano</a> ekspedicijos dalyviai. Magelano laivai pasiekė <a href="/wiki/Samaras" title="Samaras">Samaro salą</a> <a href="/wiki/1521" class="mw-redirect" title="1521">1521</a>&#160;m. <a href="/wiki/Kovo_17" title="Kovo 17">kovo 17</a> d. <a href="/wiki/Baland%C5%BEio_7" title="Balandžio 7">Balandžio 7</a> d. europiečiai atvyko į <a href="/wiki/Sebu_(miestas)" title="Sebu (miestas)">Sebu</a> miestą. Čia Magelanas susidraugavo su <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rad%C5%BEa_Humabonas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Radža Humabonas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Radža Humabonu</a> ir atvertė jį, jo šeimą bei dar 700 vietinių į <a href="/wiki/Krik%C5%A1%C4%8Dionyb%C4%97" title="Krikščionybė">krikščionybę</a>. Vėliau Magelanas žuvo Maktano (Mactan) saloje nuo vietinio Humabono varžovo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lapu-Lapu&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Lapu-Lapu (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Lapu-Lapu</a> vadovaujamų karių. </p><p>XVI a. pabaigoje <a href="/wiki/Ispanija" title="Ispanija">Ispanija</a> kolonizavo salas, pavadindama jas Filipinais princo <a href="/wiki/Pilypas_II_Habsburgas" title="Pilypas II Habsburgas">Pilypo II</a> garbei. Į Filipinus ispanai atvežė Vakarų kultūros elementų, tokių kaip <a href="/wiki/Teis%C4%97tvarka" title="Teisėtvarka">teisėtvarka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spauda" title="Spauda">spauda</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Kalendorius" title="Kalendorius">kalendorius</a>. Salos buvo įjungtos į prieskonių prekybą, ir su <a href="/wiki/Meksika" title="Meksika">Meksikos</a> <a href="/wiki/Akapulkas" title="Akapulkas">Akapulko</a> uostu jas jungė jūrų kelias, kuriuo reguliariai kursavo laivai. Tai pastebimai pakeitė filipiniečių gyvenimą: atsirado nauji miestai, pradėtos augintiti iki tol nežinotos javų rūšys, dauguma gyventojų priėmė <a href="/wiki/Katalikyb%C4%97" title="Katalikybė">katalikybę</a>, pastatytos mokyklos ir bažnyčios. </p><p><a href="/wiki/1898" class="mw-redirect" title="1898">1898</a>&#160;m. <a href="/wiki/Kuba" title="Kuba">Kuboje</a> prasidėjęs karas tarp ispanų ir amerikiečių greitai pasiekė Filipinus. JAV pajėgoms sutriuškinus ispanus prie <a href="/wiki/Manila" title="Manila">Manilos</a>, Filipinai paskelbė nepriklausomybę. Vėliau vykęs filipiniečių&#160;– amerikiečių karas vėl sugrąžino salas JAV <a href="/wiki/1901" class="mw-redirect" title="1901">1901</a>&#160;m., tačiau kraujas salose liejosi iki pat <a href="/wiki/1913" class="mw-redirect" title="1913">1913</a>&#160;m.- konflikte žuvo maždaug milijonas gyventojų. </p><p>Prasidėjus Antrajam pasauliniam karui, Filipinus okupavo Japonijos pajėgos. Po Japonijos pralaimėjimo <a href="/wiki/1945" class="mw-redirect" title="1945">1945</a>&#160;m. JAV pripažino salų nepriklausomybę 1946&#160;m. liepos 4 d. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politinė_sistema"><span id="Politin.C4.97_sistema"></span>Politinė sistema</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Politinė sistema" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Politinė sistema"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Pagrindinis straipsnis – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipin%C5%B3_politin%C4%97_sistema&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Filipinų politinė sistema (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Filipinų politinė sistema</a></i>.</div></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:GMArroyo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/lt/thumb/e/ea/GMArroyo.jpg/200px-GMArroyo.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="240" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/lt/thumb/e/ea/GMArroyo.jpg/300px-GMArroyo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/lt/e/ea/GMArroyo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="350" data-file-height="420" /></a><figcaption>Buvusi Filipinų Prezidentė <a href="/wiki/Gloria_Macapagal-Arroyo" title="Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo">Gloria Macapagal-Arroyo</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Filipinų santvarka&#160;– <a href="/wiki/Prezidentas" title="Prezidentas">prezidentinė</a> <a href="/wiki/Federacija" title="Federacija">federacinė</a> respublika. Filipinų prezidentas vadovauja ne tik valstybei, bet ir vyriausybei (yra <a href="/wiki/Ministras_pirmininkas" title="Ministras pirmininkas">ministras pirmininkas</a>) bei karinėms pajėgoms. Prezidentas renkamas visuotiniu balsavimu šešerių metų kadencijai. </p><p>Filipinų <a href="/wiki/Parlamentas" title="Parlamentas">parlamentas</a>, kaip ir JAV, vadinamas kongresu bei susideda iš aukštųjų ir žemųjų rūmų. Aukštųjų rūmų (<a href="/wiki/Senatas" title="Senatas">Senato</a>) nariai visuotiniu balsavimu renkami šešeriems metams, o <a href="/wiki/Atstov%C5%B3_r%C5%ABmai" title="Atstovų rūmai">Atstovų rūmų</a> nariai&#160;– trejiems. </p><p>Teisinė valdžia priklauso <a href="/wiki/Auk%C5%A1%C4%8Diausiasis_Teismas" title="Aukščiausiasis Teismas">Aukščiausiajam Teismui</a>, kurio vyriausiąjį teisėją ir 14 jo kolegų skiria Prezidentas Teisininkų tarybos teikimu. </p><p>Nors ir buvo bandymų pakeisti Filipinų santvarką į <a href="/wiki/Diktat%C5%ABra" title="Diktatūra">diktatūrą</a> arba <a href="/wiki/Parlamentin%C4%97_respublika" title="Parlamentinė respublika">parlamentinę respubliką</a>, jie visi žlugo. </p><p>Filipinai&#160;– vieni iš <a href="/wiki/Jungtini%C5%B3_Taut%C5%B3_Organizacija" title="Jungtinių Tautų Organizacija">Jungtinių Tautų Organizacijos</a> (JTO) steigėjų bei aktyvūs šios organizacijos nariai nuo 1945&#160;m. <a href="/wiki/Spalio_24" title="Spalio 24">spalio 24</a> d. bei vieni iš Pietryčių Azijos tautų asociacijos <a href="/wiki/ASEAN" title="ASEAN">ASEAN</a> steigėjų. Šalis yra viena pagrindinių <a href="/wiki/NATO" title="NATO">NATO</a> nepriklausančių JAV sąjungininkių. </p><p>Daugelį metų besitęsiančiame teritoriniame konflikte tarp Pietryčių Azijos valstybių dėl naftos turtingų <a href="/w/index.php?title=Spretlio_salos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Spretlio salos (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Spretlio salų</a> dalyvauja ir Filipinai. Taip pat ši šalis reiškia savo teises į <a href="/wiki/Malaizija" title="Malaizija">Malaizijai</a> priklausančią <a href="/wiki/Saba" title="Saba">Sabos valstiją</a>, kuri kažkada buvo <a href="/wiki/Sulu_sultonatas" title="Sulu sultonatas">Sulu sultonato</a> dalis. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Administracinis_suskirstymas">Administracinis suskirstymas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Administracinis suskirstymas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Administracinis suskirstymas"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Ph_regions_and_provinces.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Ph_regions_and_provinces.png/220px-Ph_regions_and_provinces.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Ph_regions_and_provinces.png/330px-Ph_regions_and_provinces.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2a/Ph_regions_and_provinces.png/440px-Ph_regions_and_provinces.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="900" /></a><figcaption>Filipinų regionai ir provincijos</figcaption></figure> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Pagrindinis straipsnis – <a href="/wiki/Filipin%C5%B3_regionai_ir_provincijos" title="Filipinų regionai ir provincijos">Filipinų regionai ir provincijos</a></i>.</div></dd></dl> <p>Filipinai suskirstyti į tris salynus: <a href="/wiki/Lusonas" title="Lusonas">Lusoną</a>, <a href="/wiki/Visaj%C5%B3_salynas" title="Visajų salynas">Visajus</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Mindanao" title="Mindanao">Mindanao</a>. Iš viso šalyje yra 17 regionų, 81 provincija, 136 miestai ir 1494 savivaldybės. </p><p>Regionai: </p> <div style="-moz-column-count:4; -webkit-column-count:4; column-count:4;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ilokoso_regionas" title="Ilokoso regionas">Ilokoso regionas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kagajano_Sl%C4%97nis" title="Kagajano Slėnis">Kagajano Slėnis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centrinis_Lusonas" title="Centrinis Lusonas">Centrinis Lusonas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CALABARZON" title="CALABARZON">CALABARZON</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MIMAROPA" title="MIMAROPA">MIMAROPA</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bikolo_regionas" title="Bikolo regionas">Bikolo regionas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kordiljeros_administracinis_regionas" title="Kordiljeros administracinis regionas">Kordiljera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manilos_metropolija" title="Manilos metropolija">Nac. sostinės regionas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vakar%C5%B3_Visajai" title="Vakarų Visajai">Vakarų Visajai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Centriniai_Visajai" title="Centriniai Visajai">Centriniai Visajai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryt%C5%B3_Visajai" title="Rytų Visajai">Rytų Visajai</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zamboangos_pusiasalis" title="Zamboangos pusiasalis">Zamboangos pusiasalis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0iaurinis_Mindanao" title="Šiaurinis Mindanao">Šiaurinis Mindanao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Davao_regionas" title="Davao regionas">Davao regionas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SOCCSKSARGEN" title="SOCCSKSARGEN">SOCCSKSARGEN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karaga" title="Karaga">Karaga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ARMM" class="mw-redirect" title="ARMM">Mindanao musulmonų regionas</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografija">Geografija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Geografija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Geografija"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Pagrindinis straipsnis – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipin%C5%B3_geografija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Filipinų geografija (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Filipinų geografija</a></i>.</div></dd></dl> <p>Filipinai susideda iš 7107 salų, užimančių maždaug 300 tūkst. kvadratinių kilometrų, tik 1000 salų yra didesnės nei 1&#160;km². Gyvenamos yra 880 salų, iš jų didžiausios yra <a href="/wiki/Lusonas" title="Lusonas">Lusonas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mindanao" title="Mindanao">Mindanao</a>, <a href="/wiki/Samaras" title="Samaras">Samaras</a>, <a href="/wiki/Negrosas" title="Negrosas">Negrosas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Panajus" title="Panajus">Panajus</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Palavanas" title="Palavanas">Palavanas</a>. </p><p>Šalies krantus skalauja Filipinų, Sulavesio, Sulu ir Pietų Kinijos jūros. </p><p>Dauguma salų&#160;– vulkaninės kilmės ir padengtos <a href="/wiki/Dr%C4%97gnieji_atogr%C4%85%C5%BE%C5%B3_mi%C5%A1kai" class="mw-redirect" title="Drėgnieji atogrąžų miškai">drėgnuoju atogrąžų mišku</a>. Aukščiausias taškas&#160;– <a href="/wiki/Apo_ugnikalnis" title="Apo ugnikalnis">Apo ugnikalnis</a> (2954 m). Šalyje yra daug veikiančių ugnikalnių, pvz., <a href="/wiki/Majonas" title="Majonas">Majonas</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Pinatubas" title="Pinatubas">Pinatubas</a>. Filipinai taip pat priklauso vadinamajai „<a href="/wiki/Taif%C5%ABnas" class="mw-redirect" title="Taifūnas">taifūnų</a> juostai“, todėl maždaug 19 taifūnų aplanko salas per metus. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Pinatubo_ash_plume_910612.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Pinatubo_ash_plume_910612.jpg/220px-Pinatubo_ash_plume_910612.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="194" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Pinatubo_ash_plume_910612.jpg/330px-Pinatubo_ash_plume_910612.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Pinatubo_ash_plume_910612.jpg/440px-Pinatubo_ash_plume_910612.jpg 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="441" /></a><figcaption>Pinatubo ugnikalnis</figcaption></figure> <p>Filipinuose per dieną įvyksta maždaug 20 žemės drebėjimų, didžioji dalis jų&#160;– per silpni, kad gyventojai juos jaustų. Tokį seisminį aktyvumą lemia salų priklausymas <a href="/wiki/Ugnies_%C5%BEiedas" title="Ugnies žiedas">Ugnies žiedui</a>. Paskutinis didelis drebėjimas sukrėtė Lusono salą <a href="/wiki/1990" class="mw-redirect" title="1990">1990</a>&#160;m. </p><p>Ilgiausia Filipinų upė&#160;– <a href="/wiki/Kagajanas" title="Kagajanas">Kagajanas</a>, ilgis&#160;– 350&#160;km. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Klimatas">Klimatas</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Klimatas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Klimatas"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Filipinams būdingas <a href="/wiki/Atogr%C4%85%C5%BE%C5%B3_klimatas" title="Atogrąžų klimatas">atogrąžų jūrinis klimatas</a>, oras paprastai būna karštas ir drėgnas. Išskiriami trys sezonai: karštasis sausasis sezonas (nuo kovo iki gegužės), lietingasis (nuo birželio iki lapkričio) ir vėsusis sausasis (nuo gruodžio iki vasario). Pietvakarių musonas (žinomas kaip <i>habagat</i>) vyrauja nuo gegužės iki spalio, o šiaurės rytų musonas (<i>amihan</i>)&#160;– nuo lapkričio iki balandžio mėn.<sup id="cite_ref-Carating-2014_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carating-2014-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Vėsiausias mėnuo yra sausis, o karščiausias&#160;– gegužė. Temperatūra jūros lygyje visuose Filipinuose paprastai būna tame pačiame diapazone, nepriklausomai nuo platumos. Vidutinė metinė temperatūra yra apie 26,6&#160;°C.<sup id="cite_ref-PAGASA-Climate_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PAGASA-Climate-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tik 1500&#160;m virš jūros lygio esančiame <a href="/wiki/Bagijas" title="Bagijas">Bagijo mieste</a> ji gerokai vėsesnė&#160;– 18,3&#160;°C. Vidutinis drėgnumas šalyje&#160;– 82%.<sup id="cite_ref-Carating-2014_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Carating-2014-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Metinis kritulių kiekis siekia 5000&#160;mm kalnuotoje rytinėje pakrantėje, bet mažiau nei 1000&#160;mm kai kuriuose slėniuose. </p><p>Vadinamojoje Filipinų atsakomybės zonoje (<a href="/wiki/Angl%C5%B3_kalba" title="Anglų kalba">angl.</a> <i> Philippine Area of Responsibility</i>) įprastais metais susiformuoja 19 taifūnų, dažniausiai liepos-spalio mėn.,<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LocGov-Philippines_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LocGov-Philippines-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> o aštuoni ar devyni pasiekia žemyninę dalį.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Drėgniausias užfiksuotas taifūnas, smogęs Filipinams, praslinko 1911&#160;m. Tuo metu Bagijo mieste nuo liepos 14 d. iki 18 d. iškrito 2210&#160;mm kritulių.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Šalis yra tarp dešimties labiausiai <a href="/wiki/Klimato_kaita" title="Klimato kaita">klimato kaitos</a> pažeidžiamų pasaulio valstybių.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ekonomika">Ekonomika</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Ekonomika" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Ekonomika"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Cebu_City_Harbor.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Cebu_City_Harbor.jpg/220px-Cebu_City_Harbor.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Cebu_City_Harbor.jpg/330px-Cebu_City_Harbor.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b5/Cebu_City_Harbor.jpg/440px-Cebu_City_Harbor.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2272" data-file-height="1704" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Sebu_(miestas)" title="Sebu (miestas)">Sebu</a> uostas</figcaption></figure> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Pagrindinis straipsnis – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipin%C5%B3_ekonomika&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Filipinų ekonomika (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Filipinų ekonomika</a></i>.</div></dd></dl> <p>Pagrindinė Filipinų ekonomikos šaka&#160;– <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDem%C4%97s_%C5%ABkis" title="Žemės ūkis">žemės ūkis</a>, taip pat šalis verčiasi <a href="/wiki/Pramon%C4%97" title="Pramonė">pramone</a>, gamtiniais ištekliais, perlaidomis iš užsienyje dirbančių tautiečių. Pastaruoju metu sparčiai kyla pajamos iš <a href="/wiki/Turizmas" title="Turizmas">turizmo</a>, taip pat Filipinai yra vienas <a href="/w/index.php?title=U%C5%BEsakomosios_paslaugos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Užsakomosios paslaugos (puslapis neegzistuoja)">užsakomųjų paslaugų</a> („Outsourcing“) centrų. </p><p>Anksčiau Filipinų ekonomikos pagrindas buvo kolonijinė prekyba: su Akapulku ispaniškuoju laikotarpiu ir su JAV&#160;– amerikietiškuoju. XX a. 7 dešimtmetyje Filipinų ekonomika buvo antra didžiausia visoje Azijoje (po Japonijos). Šalis patyrė didelį ekonominį nuosmukį valdant <a href="/wiki/Ferdinand_Marcos" title="Ferdinand Marcos">Ferdinandui Markosui</a> ir pradėjo atsigauti tik praėjusiojo amžiaus 10 dešimtmetyje, valdant <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fidelis_Ramosas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Fidelis Ramosas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Fideliui Ramosui</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Azijos_finans%C5%B3_kriz%C4%97" title="Azijos finansų krizė">Azijos finansų krizė</a> <a href="/wiki/1997" class="mw-redirect" title="1997">1997</a>&#160;m. stipriai paveikė Filipinų ekonomiką&#160;– jos metu nuvertėjo <a href="/wiki/Filipin%C5%B3_pesas" title="Filipinų pesas">Filipinų pesas</a> bei krito akcijų kainos biržoje. Vis dėlto, daugiausiai dėl sėkmingos <a href="/wiki/Fiskalin%C4%97_politika" title="Fiskalinė politika">fiskalinės politikos</a>, šis nuosmukis nebuvo toks stiprus, kaip kaimyninėse Pietryčių Azijos valstybėse. 2004&#160;m. Filipinų <a href="/wiki/Bendrasis_vidaus_produktas" title="Bendrasis vidaus produktas">bendrasis vidaus produktas</a> (BVP) kilo 6&#160;%, 2007&#160;m.&#160;– 7,3&#160;%. </p><p>Nepaisant spartaus augimo, Filipinų ekonomika turi nemažai problemų: reikia tobulinti <a href="/wiki/Infrastrukt%C5%ABra" title="Infrastruktūra">infrastruktūrą</a>, keisti mokesčių sistemą, tęsti <a href="/wiki/Privatizacija" title="Privatizacija">privatizacijos</a> procesą. Taip pat viena iš ekonominių šalies problemų yra didelė pajamų dalis, gaunama iš asmenų, dirbančių užsienyje, perlaidų namo&#160;– ji viršija netgi tiesiogines užsienio investicijas. Pagrindinės Filipinų ekonominės konkurentės&#160;– Kinija bei Indija&#160;– atitraukia nemažai potencialių investuotojų, ypač telekomunikacijų kompanijas. Atskiri šalies regionai auga nevienodai, daugiausiai investuojama į Lusono bei Manilos apylinkes. </p><p>Filipinai&#160;– vieni iš <a href="/wiki/Azijos_pl%C4%97tros_bankas" title="Azijos plėtros bankas">Azijos plėtros banko</a>, kurio būstinė įsikūrusi Maniloje, steigėjų. Taip pat Filipinai dalyvauja <a href="/wiki/Pasaulio_bankas" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasaulio bankas">Pasaulio banko</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pasaulio_prekybos_organizacija" title="Pasaulio prekybos organizacija">Pasaulio prekybos organizacijos</a> (PPO) ir kitų ekonominių organizacijų veikloje. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografija">Demografija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Demografija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Demografija"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Pagrindinis straipsnis – <a href="/wiki/Filipin%C5%B3_demografija" title="Filipinų demografija">Filipinų demografija</a></i>.</div></dd></dl> <p>Filipinai pasaulyje užima 12-ą vietą pagal gyventojų skaičių (2020&#160;m. gyveno beveik 110 mln. gyventojų).<sup id="cite_ref-PSAGovPH-2020Census_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PSAGovPH-2020Census-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 2020&#160;m. miestuose gyveno 54&#160;% šalies gyventojų.<sup id="cite_ref-PSAGovPH-2020-Urban_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PSAGovPH-2020-Urban-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 11&#160;% filipiniečių gyvena užsienyje kaip darbo migrantai (2007&#160;m.) Apytiksliai pusė gyvena Lusono saloje. Pagrindinė sostinės Manilos dalis yra tankiausiai apgyvendinta sostinė pasaulyje&#160;– į <a href="/wiki/Panev%C4%97%C5%BEys" title="Panevėžys">Panevėžį</a> plotu panašioje teritorijoje gyvena 1,85 mln. gyventojų. Manila ir <a href="/wiki/Kesonas" title="Kesonas">Kesonas</a> (daugiausiai gyventojų turintis šalies miestas) sudaro <a href="/wiki/Manilos_metropolija" title="Manilos metropolija">Manilos metropoliją</a>, kurioje gyvena apie 13,48 mln. gyventojų (arba 12&#160;% Filipinų gyventojų).<sup id="cite_ref-PSAGovPH-2020-Urban_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PSAGovPH-2020-Urban-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Tai <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C4%85ra%C5%A1as:Did%C5%BEiausi_miestai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sąrašas:Didžiausi miestai (puslapis neegzistuoja)">penkta pagal gyventojų skaičių metropolija pasaulyje</a>. </p><p>1948–2010&#160;m. laikotarpiu Filipinų gyventojų skaičius išaugo beveik penkis kartus nuo 19&#160;mln. iki 92&#160;mln.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Dabar vidutinio metinio Filipinų gyventojų skaičiaus prieaugio tempai lėtėja.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Gyventojų prieaugio norma <a href="/wiki/1995" class="mw-redirect" title="1995">1995</a>–<a href="/wiki/2000" class="mw-redirect" title="2000">2000</a> metais buvo 3,21&#160;%, bet po to dramatiškai nukrito iki 1,59&#160;% <a href="/wiki/2005" class="mw-redirect" title="2005">2005</a>–<a href="/wiki/2010" class="mw-redirect" title="2010">2010</a> metams. <a href="/wiki/S%C4%85ra%C5%A1as:%C5%A0alys_pagal_am%C5%BEiaus_median%C4%85" title="Sąrašas:Šalys pagal amžiaus medianą">Vidutinis šalies gyventojų amžius</a> yra 25,3&#160;m. 63,9&#160;% gyventojų yra 15–64 metų amžiaus.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Raštingumas šalyje 2019&#160;m. siekė 93,8&#160;% (abiejų lyčių skaičiai panašūs). Gyvenimo trukmė yra 70,48&#160;m., 74,15&#160;m. moterims ir 66,97&#160;m. vyrams. Šalis sumažino savo skurdo lygį nuo 49,2&#160;% 1985&#160;m.<sup id="cite_ref-WorldBank-Poverty-2023_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WorldBank-Poverty-2023-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> iki 18,1&#160;% 2021&#160;m.,<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> o <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pajam%C5%B3_nelygyb%C4%97&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pajamų nelygybė (puslapis neegzistuoja)">pajamų nelygybė</a> pradėjo mažėti <a href="/wiki/2012_m." title="2012 m.">2012 m.</a><sup id="cite_ref-WorldBank-Poverty-2023_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WorldBank-Poverty-2023-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kultūra"><span id="Kult.C5.ABra"></span>Kultūra</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=8" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Kultūra" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Kultūra"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Kulintang_06.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Kulintang_06.jpg/220px-Kulintang_06.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Kulintang_06.jpg/330px-Kulintang_06.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Kulintang_06.jpg/440px-Kulintang_06.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gongas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Gongas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Gongų</a> ir būgnų muzikos ansamblis, prieš-ispaniškosios Filipinų kultūros dalis</figcaption></figure> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Pagrindinis straipsnis – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipin%C5%B3_kult%C5%ABra&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Filipinų kultūra (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Filipinų kultūra</a></i>.</div></dd></dl> <p>Filipinų kultūra&#160;– <a href="/wiki/Austronezin%C4%97s_kalbos" title="Austronezinės kalbos">austronezinės</a>, ispaniškosios ir amerikietiškosios kultūrų mišinys. Taip pat ji buvo stipriai paveikta indų, <a href="/wiki/Arabai" title="Arabai">arabų</a> ir kinų kultūrų. </p><p>Vietinė austronezinės Filipinų civilizacijos kultūra itin panaši į jos kaimynų&#160;– Malaizijos ir <a href="/wiki/Indonezija" title="Indonezija">Indonezijos</a>. Dėl intensyvios prekybos tarp Filipinų ir Pietryčių Azijos, prieš-ispaniškajai šalies kultūrai didelę įtaką padarė <a href="/wiki/Hinduizmas" title="Hinduizmas">hinduizmas</a>, šiek tiek mažesnę&#160;– <a href="/wiki/Budizmas" title="Budizmas">budizmas</a>. </p><p>Ispaniškoji kultūra Filipinuose siejama su ispanų ir meksikiečių kolonijine įtaka. Ši įtaka geriausiai pastebima literatūroje, <a href="/wiki/Folkloras" title="Folkloras">folklore</a>, kalboje, tradiciniuose patiekaluose, mene ir religijoje. Filipinuose rengiamos grandiozinės šventės <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ventieji" class="mw-redirect" title="Šventieji">šventiesiems</a> paminėti, ypač garsus yra masinis prisikalimas prie kryžių prieš ir per <a href="/wiki/Velykos" title="Velykos">Velykas</a>. Vienas ispaniškosios kultūros ženklų&#160;– filipiniečių pavardės. Kadangi dauguma pavardžių buvo pakeistos ispanų kolonistų, ispaniška filipiniečio pavardė nebūtinai reiškia ispanišką kilmę. Daugybės gatvių, miestų ir geografinių objektų pavadinimai Filipinuose&#160;– ispaniški. Ispaniškoji architektūra pastebima bažnyčiose, valstybinių įstaigų ir <a href="/wiki/Universitetas" title="Universitetas">universitetų</a> pastatuose. Ši įtaka jaučiama ir tradicinėje virtuvėje. </p><p>Kinų įtaka akivaizdžiausia virtuvėje, kur naudojama daug įvairių rūšių <a href="/wiki/Makaronai" title="Makaronai">makaronų</a>. Iš Kinijos atėjo daug filipiniečių prietarų, kalbos detalių ir pavardžių. </p><p>Anglų kalba&#160;– žymiausias JAV palikimas Filipinuose. Taip pat amerikiečiai į salas atvežė <a href="/wiki/Biliardas" title="Biliardas">biliardą</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Krep%C5%A1inis" title="Krepšinis">krepšinį</a>&#160;– tai populiariausios sporto rūšys šalyje. Kaip ir Lietuva, Filipinai yra viena iš nedaugelio šalių, kuriose krepšinis yra itin populiarus sportas.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Daug vartotojiškos kultūros madų&#160;– greitas maistas, pop muzika, komercinis kinas&#160;– taip pat atėjo iš JAV. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tarptautiniai_santykiai">Tarptautiniai santykiai</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=9" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Tarptautiniai santykiai" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Tarptautiniai santykiai"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Pagrindiniai straipsniai – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipin%C5%B3_tarptautiniai_santykiai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Filipinų tarptautiniai santykiai (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Filipinų tarptautiniai santykiai</a>&#32;ir&#32;<a href="/wiki/Filipin%C5%B3_ir_Lietuvos_santykiai" title="Filipinų ir Lietuvos santykiai">Filipinų ir Lietuvos santykiai</a></i>.</div></dd></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Diplomatic_missions_of_the_Philippines.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Diplomatic_missions_of_the_Philippines.svg/290px-Diplomatic_missions_of_the_Philippines.svg.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="148" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Diplomatic_missions_of_the_Philippines.svg/435px-Diplomatic_missions_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Diplomatic_missions_of_the_Philippines.svg/580px-Diplomatic_missions_of_the_Philippines.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1672" data-file-height="856" /></a><figcaption>Žemėlapis su nurodytomis valstybėmis, su kuriomis Filipinai yra užmezgę diplomatinius santykius.</figcaption></figure> <p>Filipinai yra viena iš <a href="/wiki/JTO" class="mw-redirect" title="JTO">JTO</a> steigėjų narių. Yra buvę nenuolatiniais <a href="/wiki/JT_Saugumo_Taryba" class="mw-redirect" title="JT Saugumo Taryba">Saugumo Tarybos</a> nariais.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Šalis dalyvauja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Taikos_palaikymo_misijos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Taikos palaikymo misijos (puslapis neegzistuoja)">taikos palaikymo misijose</a>, ypač <a href="/wiki/Ryt%C5%B3_Timoras" title="Rytų Timoras">Rytų Timore</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-22" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Šalis yra <a href="/wiki/ASEAN" title="ASEAN">ASEAN</a> viena įkūrėjų ir aktyvi narė,<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> taip pat <a href="/wiki/Ryt%C5%B3_Azijos_vir%C5%A1%C5%ABni%C5%B3_susitikimas" title="Rytų Azijos viršūnių susitikimas">Rytų Azijos viršūnių susitikimo</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=24_nari%C5%B3_grup%C4%97&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="24 narių grupė (puslapis neegzistuoja)">24 narių grupės</a><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ir <a href="/wiki/Neprisijungimo_jud%C4%97jimas" title="Neprisijungimo judėjimas">Neprisijungimo judėjimo</a> narė.<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Šalis nuo 2003&#160;m. siekė gauti stebėtojos statusą <a href="/w/index.php?title=Islamo_bendradarbiavimo_organizacija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Islamo bendradarbiavimo organizacija (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Islamo bendradarbiavimo organizacijoje</a><sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ir buvo <a href="/w/index.php?title=SEATO&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="SEATO (puslapis neegzistuoja)">SEATO</a> narė.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Virš 10&#160;mln. filipiniečių gyvena ir dirba 200 šalių,<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> įskaitant <a href="/wiki/Lietuva" title="Lietuva">Lietuvą</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ženkliai prisidėdami prie Filipinų <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0velnioji_galia" title="Švelnioji galia">švelniosios galios</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>2010&#160;m. Filipinai su ASEAN valstybėmis sudarė Prekybos prekėmis susitarimą,<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> o 2023&#160;m.&#160;– <a href="/w/index.php?title=Regionin%C4%97s_i%C5%A1samios_ekonomin%C4%97s_partneryst%C4%97s_susitarimas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Regioninės išsamios ekonominės partnerystės susitarimas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Regioninės išsamios ekonominės partnerystės susitarimą</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Kaip ASEAN nariai Filipinai yra pasirašę <a href="/w/index.php?title=Laisvosios_prekybos_susitarimas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Laisvosios prekybos susitarimas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">laisvosios prekybos susitarimus</a> su <a href="/wiki/Kinijos_LR" class="mw-redirect" title="Kinijos LR">Kinija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Indija" title="Indija">Indija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japonija" title="Japonija">Japonija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Piet%C5%B3_Kor%C4%97ja" title="Pietų Korėja">Pietų Korėja</a>, <a href="/wiki/Australija" title="Australija">Australija</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Naujoji_Zelandija" title="Naujoji Zelandija">Naująja Zelandija</a>. Taip pat yra sudariusi atskirus dvišalius laisvosios prekybos susitarimus su <a href="/wiki/Japonija" title="Japonija">Japonija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Piet%C5%B3_Kor%C4%97ja" title="Pietų Korėja">Pietų Korėja</a><sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ir keturiomis Europos valstybėmis: <a href="/wiki/Islandija" title="Islandija">Islandija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Lichten%C5%A1teinas" title="Lichtenšteinas">Lichtenšteinu</a>, <a href="/wiki/Norvegija" title="Norvegija">Norvegija</a> ir <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0veicarija" title="Šveicarija">Šveicarija</a>. </p><p>Filipinai palaiko ilgalaikius santykius su <a href="/wiki/JAV" class="mw-redirect" title="JAV">JAV</a>, kurie apima ekonominius ryšius ir bendradarbiavimą saugumo srityje.<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Dėl Filipinų strateginės geografinės padėties Abipusės gynybos sutartis tarp JAV ir Filipinų buvo pasirašyta dar <a href="/wiki/1951" class="mw-redirect" title="1951">1951</a>&#160;m.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> ir papildyta <a href="/wiki/1999" class="mw-redirect" title="1999">1999</a>&#160;m. bei <a href="/wiki/2016_m." title="2016 m.">2016 m.</a><sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Šalis rėmė Amerikos politiką <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0altasis_karas" title="Šaltasis karas">Šaltojo karo</a> metais ir dalyvavo <a href="/wiki/Kor%C4%97jos_karas" title="Korėjos karas">Korėjos</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Vietnamo_karas" title="Vietnamo karas">Vietnamo</a> karuose.<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 2003&#160;m. Filipinams suteiktas vienų iš pagrindinių ne NATO sąjungininkų statusas..<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Kita vertus, prezidento <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rodrigo_Duterte&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rodrigo Duterte (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Dutertės</a> valdymo metais santykiai su Jungtinėmis Valstijomis atšalo, o su Kinija ir <a href="/wiki/Rusija" title="Rusija">Rusija</a>&#160;– pagerėjo.<sup id="cite_ref-DeCastro-2022_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-DeCastro-2022-44"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Filipinai šalies gynyboje yra labai priklausomi nuo <a href="/wiki/JAV" class="mw-redirect" title="JAV">JAV</a>. JAV ne kartą pareiškė, kad nuolatos gins Filipinus, įskaitant jos teritorijas <a href="/wiki/Piet%C5%B3_Kinijos_j%C5%ABra" title="Pietų Kinijos jūra">Pietų Kinijos jūroje</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Filipinai santykius su Kinijos LR užmezgė <a href="/wiki/1975_m." title="1975 m.">1975 m.</a><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Japonija" title="Japonija">Japonija</a> yra didžiausia oficialios <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vystymosi_parama&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vystymosi parama (puslapis neegzistuoja)">vystymosi paramos</a> Filipinams donorė.<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Nors egzistuoja nedidelė įtampa dėl <a href="/wiki/Antrasis_pasaulinis_karas" title="Antrasis pasaulinis karas">Antrojo pasaulinio karo</a> palikimo, kai <a href="/wiki/Japonijos_imperija" title="Japonijos imperija">Japonijos imperija</a> buvo okupavusi Filipinus, priešiškumo iš Filipinų pusės beveik neliko.<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Istoriniai ir kultūriniai ryšiai ir toliau daro įtaką santykiams su <a href="/wiki/Ispanija" title="Ispanija">Ispanija</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Santykius su <a href="/wiki/Artimieji_Rytai" title="Artimieji Rytai">Artimųjų Rytų</a> šalimis veikia didelis tose šalyse dirbančių filipiniečių skaičius, taip pat problemos, susijusios su musulmonų mažuma Filipinuose.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Filipinai turi pretenzijų į <a href="/wiki/Spratlio_salos" title="Spratlio salos">Spratlio salas</a>, į kurias dar pretenduoja Kinijos, <a href="/wiki/Malaizija" title="Malaizija">Malaizijos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Taivanas" title="Taivanas">Taivano</a> ir Vietnamo vyriausybės.<sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Filipinai kontroliuoja <a href="/w/index.php?title=Titu_sala&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Titu sala (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Titu salą</a> šiame salyne.<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 2012&#160;m. Filipinai kreipėsi į <a href="/wiki/Nuolatinis_arbitra%C5%BEo_teismas" title="Nuolatinis arbitražo teismas">Nuolatinį arbitražo teismą</a> po to, kai Kinija užgrobė Filipinams priklausomą <a href="/w/index.php?title=Skarboro_sekluma&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Skarboro sekluma (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Skarboro seklumą</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Nors bylą galiausiai Filipinai laimėjo,<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Kinija bylos išvados nepripažino ir padarė seklumą svarbiu platesnio ginčo simboliu.<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Filipinai Lietuvos nepriklausomybę pripažino 1991&#160;m. rugsėjo 16 d., o diplomatiniai santykiai užmegzti 1991 metų gruodžio 15 d. Lietuvai atstovauja nepaprastasis ir įgaliotasis ambasadorius, reziduojantis <a href="/wiki/Tokijas" title="Tokijas">Tokijuje</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japonija" title="Japonija">Japonijoje</a>, Filipinams Lietuvoje&#160;– nepaprastoji ir įgaliotoji ambasadorė, reziduojanti <a href="/wiki/Stokholmas" title="Stokholmas">Stokholme</a>, <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0vedija" title="Švedija">Švedijoje</a>. Vilniuje veikia Filipinų Respublikos garbės generalinis konsulatas, Filipinuose&#160;– du Lietuvos garbės konsulatai (<a href="/wiki/Manila" title="Manila">Maniloje</a> ir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Zambalese&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Zambalese (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Zambalese</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kariuomenė"><span id="Kariuomen.C4.97"></span>Kariuomenė</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=10" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Kariuomenė" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Kariuomenė"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Pagrindinis straipsnis – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipin%C5%B3_karin%C4%97s_paj%C4%97gos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Filipinų karinės pajėgos (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Filipinų karinės pajėgos</a></i>.</div></dd></dl> <p>Filipinų savanorių ginkluotosios pajėgos (AFP) susideda iš trijų padalinių: Filipinų oro pajėgų, Filipinų kariuomenės ir Filipinų karinio jūrų laivyno. Civilių saugumą užtikrina <a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipin%C5%B3_nacionalin%C4%97_policija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Filipinų nacionalinė policija (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Filipinų nacionalinė policija</a>, pavaldi Vidaus reikalų ir vietos valdžios departamentui.<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Karines pajėgas <a href="/wiki/2022_m." title="2022 m.">2022 m.</a> sudarė 280 000 žmonių, iš kurių 130 000 buvo aktyvūs kariai, 100 000 buvo rezervistai, 50 000&#160;– <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sukarintos_paj%C4%97gos&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Sukarintos pajėgos (puslapis neegzistuoja)">sukarintos pajėgos</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>2021&#160;m. šalis skyrė 1,04&#160;% savo <a href="/wiki/BVP" class="mw-redirect" title="BVP">BVP</a> kariuomenei.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Didžioji dalis šalies gynybos išlaidų skiriama Filipinų armijai, kuri vadovauja operacijoms prieš vidines grėsmes, tokias kaip <a href="/w/index.php?title=Komunist%C5%B3_kovotojai_Filipinuose&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Komunistų kovotojai Filipinuose (puslapis neegzistuoja)">komunistų</a> ir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moro_konfliktas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Moro konfliktas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">musulmonų separatistų</a> maištai. Koncentravimasis į vidines grėsmes XX a. aštuntajame dešimtmetyje nusmukdė Filipinų karinio jūrų laivyno pajėgumus.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Kariuomenės modernizavimo programa pradėta <a href="/wiki/1995_m." title="1995 m.">1995 m.</a>, o <a href="/wiki/2012_m." title="2012 m.">2012 m.</a> išplėtota siekiant sukurti pajėgesnę gynybos sistemą.<sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Filipinų karinėms pajėgoms jau ilgą laiką tenka kovoti su <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pilietiniai_konfliktai_Filipinuose&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pilietiniai konfliktai Filipinuose (puslapis neegzistuoja)">vietiniais sukilėliais</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Separatizmas_Filipinuose&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Separatizmas Filipinuose (puslapis neegzistuoja)">separatistais</a> ir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Terorizmas_Filipinuose&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Terorizmas Filipinuose (puslapis neegzistuoja)">teroristais</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-69" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-69"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Croissant-2017_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Croissant-2017-70"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Didžiausios <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangsamoro&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bangsamoro (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Bangsamoro</a> separatistinės organizacijos, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moro_nacionalinis_i%C5%A1sivadavimo_frontas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Moro nacionalinis išsivadavimo frontas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Moro nacionalinis išsivadavimo frontas</a> ir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moro_islami%C5%A1kas_i%C5%A1laisvinimo_frontas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Moro islamiškas išlaisvinimo frontas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Moro islamiškas išlaisvinimo frontas</a>, pasirašė galutinius taikos susitarimus su vyriausybe atitinkamai 1996&#160;m. ir 2014&#160;m.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Kitos karingesnės grupės, tokios kaip <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Abu_Sayyaf&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Abu Sayyaf (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Abu Sayyaf</a></i> ir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangsamoro_islami%C5%A1ki_laisv%C4%97s_kovotojai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bangsamoro islamiški laisvės kovotojai (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Bangsamoro islamiški laisvės kovotojai</a> gan aktyviai veikia Sulu salyne ir Magindanao, kur dažniausiai reikalaudami išpirkos grobia užsieniečius, tačiau ir jų aktyvumas sumažėjęs.<sup id="cite_ref-CTCSentinel-BIFF_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CTCSentinel-BIFF-74"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipin%C5%B3_komunist%C5%B3_partija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Filipinų komunistų partija (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Filipinų komunistų partija</a> ir jos sukarintas sparnas <a href="/w/index.php?title=Naujoji_liaudies_armija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Naujoji liaudies armija (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Naujoji liaudies armija</a> prieš vyriausybę kariauja partizaninį karą nuo aštuntojo dešimtmečio ir, nors po diktatūros žlugimo 1986&#160;m. kariniu ir politiniu požiūriu susitraukė, vis dar rengia išpuolius prieš vyriausybės pareigūnus, saugumo pajėgas, organizuoja sprogdinimus ir žudymus.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-CIAWorldFactBook-2022-2023_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIAWorldFactBook-2022-2023-80"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Infrastruktūra"><span id="Infrastrukt.C5.ABra"></span>Infrastruktūra</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=11" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Infrastruktūra" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Infrastruktūra"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint relarticle mainarticle"><i>Pagrindinis straipsnis – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipin%C5%B3_transportas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Filipinų transportas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Filipinų transportas</a></i>.</div></dd></dl> <p>Filipinas susisiekimui naudoja kelių, oro, bėgių ir vandens transportą. Dominuoja kelių transportas&#160;– juo keliauja 98&#160;% žmonių ir 58&#160;% krovinių srauto.<sup id="cite_ref-ADBOrg-PH-Transport_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ADBOrg-PH-Transport-81"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 2018&#160;m. gruodį šalyje buvo 210 528&#160;km kelių.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Filipinuose veikia 90 valstybinių oro uostų, aštuoni iš jų&#160;– tarptautiniai. </p><p>Filipinuose bendra instaliuota elektrinių galia 2021&#160;m. siekė 26,9 <a href="/wiki/Vatas" title="Vatas">GW</a>. 43&#160;% energijos pagaminta iš <a href="/w/index.php?title=Angl%C4%AF_deginati_elektrin%C4%97&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Anglį deginati elektrinė (puslapis neegzistuoja)">anglies</a>, 14&#160;% iš <a href="/wiki/Nafta" title="Nafta">naftos</a>, 14&#160;% iš <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hidroelektrin%C4%97s&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Hidroelektrinės (puslapis neegzistuoja)">hidroelektrinių</a>, 12&#160;% iš <a href="/wiki/Gamtin%C4%97s_dujos" title="Gamtinės dujos">gamtinių dujų</a> ir 7&#160;% iš <a href="/wiki/Geotermin%C4%97_energija" title="Geoterminė energija">geoterminių</a> šaltinių.<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Filipinai yra treti didžiausi geoterminės energijos gamintojai po JAV ir Indonezijos.<sup id="cite_ref-84" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-84"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> 2021&#160;m. pab. 95,41&#160;% namų ūkių <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elektrifikacija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Elektrifikacija (puslapis neegzistuoja)">turėjo elektrą</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kita_informacija">Kita informacija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=12" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Kita informacija" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Kita informacija"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipin%C5%B3_ry%C5%A1iai&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Filipinų ryšiai (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Filipinų ryšiai</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipin%C5%B3_%C5%A1vent%C4%97s&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Filipinų šventės (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Filipinų šventės</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Išnašos"><span id="I.C5.A1na.C5.A1os"></span>Išnašos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=13" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Išnašos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Išnašos"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small" style="-moz-column-count:2; column-count:2; -webkit-column-count:2; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-PH2021-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-PH2021_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7182515">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFCudis2021" class="citation news cs1">Cudis, Christine (2021-12-27). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1163852">„PH 2021 population growth lowest in 7 decades“</a>. <i>Philippine News Agency</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2022-03-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Philippine+News+Agency&amp;rft.atitle=PH+2021+population+growth+lowest+in+7+decades&amp;rft.date=2021-12-27&amp;rft.aulast=Cudis&amp;rft.aufirst=Christine&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pna.gov.ph%2Farticles%2F1163852&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-auto_2-0">2,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-auto_2-1">2,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imf.org/en/Publications/WEO/weo-database/2021/April/weo-report?c=566,&amp;s=NGDP_RPCH,NGDPD,PPPGDP,NGDPDPC,PPPPC,&amp;sy=2019&amp;ey=2026&amp;ssm=0&amp;scsm=1&amp;scc=0&amp;ssd=1&amp;ssc=0&amp;sic=0&amp;sort=country&amp;ds=.&amp;br=1">„World Economic Outlook database: April 2021“</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Tarptautinis_valiutos_fondas" title="Tarptautinis valiutos fondas">Tarptautinis valiutos fondas</a></i>. 2021 m. balandžio mėn<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2021-04-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Tarptautinis+valiutos+fondas&amp;rft.atitle=World+Economic+Outlook+database%3A+April+2021&amp;rft.date=2021-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.imf.org%2Fen%2FPublications%2FWEO%2Fweo-database%2F2021%2FApril%2Fweo-report%3Fc%3D566%2C%26s%3DNGDP_RPCH%2CNGDPD%2CPPPGDP%2CNGDPDPC%2CPPPPC%2C%26sy%3D2019%26ey%3D2026%26ssm%3D0%26scsm%3D1%26scc%3D0%26ssd%3D1%26ssc%3D0%26sic%3D0%26sort%3Dcountry%26ds%3D.%26br%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Carating-2014-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Carating-2014_3-0">3,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-Carating-2014_3-1">3,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFCaratingGalantaBacatio2014" class="citation book cs1">Carating, Rodelio B.; Galanta, Raymundo G.; Bacatio, Clarita D. (2014-04-23). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=sY7EBAAAQBAJ"><i>The Soils of the Philippines</i></a>. World Soils Book Series (anglų). Dordrecht, Netherlands: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Springer_Science_%26_Business&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Springer Science &amp; Business (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Springer Science &amp; Business</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Specialus:Knyg%C5%B3_%C5%A1altiniai/978-94-017-8682-9" title="Specialus:Knygų šaltiniai/978-94-017-8682-9"><bdi>978-94-017-8682-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Soils+of+the+Philippines&amp;rft.place=Dordrecht%2C+Netherlands&amp;rft.series=World+Soils+Book+Series&amp;rft.pub=Springer+Science+%26+Business&amp;rft.date=2014-04-23&amp;rft.isbn=978-94-017-8682-9&amp;rft.aulast=Carating&amp;rft.aufirst=Rodelio+B.&amp;rft.au=Galanta%2C+Raymundo+G.&amp;rft.au=Bacatio%2C+Clarita+D.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DsY7EBAAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PAGASA-Climate-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-PAGASA-Climate_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180418140425/http://bagong.pagasa.dost.gov.ph/information/climate-philippines">„Climate of the Philippines“</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_Atmospheric,_Geophysical_and_Astronomical_Services_Administration&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration</a>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bagong.pagasa.dost.gov.ph/information/climate-philippines">originalas</a> 2018-04-18<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2020-07-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Climate+of+the+Philippines&amp;rft.pub=Philippine+Atmospheric%2C+Geophysical+and+Astronomical+Services+Administration&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbagong.pagasa.dost.gov.ph%2Finformation%2Fclimate-philippines&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFChongSmithLizarondo1982" class="citation book cs1">Chong, Kee-Chai; Smith, Ian R. &amp; Lizarondo, Maura S. (1982 m. vasario mėn.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110719181709/http://archive.unu.edu/unupress/unupbooks/80346e/80346E00.htm">„Chapter III: The transformation sub-system: cultivation to market size in fishponds“</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unu.edu/unupress/unupbooks/80346e/80346E00.htm"><i>Economics of the Philippine Milkfish Resource System</i></a>. Tokyo, Japan: <a href="/w/index.php?title=United_Nations_University_Press&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="United Nations University Press (puslapis neegzistuoja)">United Nations University Press</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Specialus:Knyg%C5%B3_%C5%A1altiniai/978-92-808-0346-4" title="Specialus:Knygų šaltiniai/978-92-808-0346-4"><bdi>978-92-808-0346-4</bdi></a>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.unu.edu/unupress/unupbooks/80346e/80346E06.htm">originalas</a> 2011-07-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2020-07-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Chapter+III%3A+The+transformation+sub-system%3A+cultivation+to+market+size+in+fishponds&amp;rft.btitle=Economics+of+the+Philippine+Milkfish+Resource+System&amp;rft.place=Tokyo%2C+Japan&amp;rft.pub=United+Nations+University+Press&amp;rft.date=1982-02&amp;rft.isbn=978-92-808-0346-4&amp;rft.aulast=Chong&amp;rft.aufirst=Kee-Chai&amp;rft.au=Smith%2C+Ian+R.&amp;rft.au=Lizarondo%2C+Maura+S.&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.unu.edu%2Funupress%2Funupbooks%2F80346e%2F80346E06.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LocGov-Philippines-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-LocGov-Philippines_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050717172656/http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/profiles/Philippines.pdf">„Country Profile: Philippines“</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Washington, D.C.: <a href="/wiki/Kongreso_biblioteka" title="Kongreso biblioteka">Kongreso biblioteka</a> – <a href="/w/index.php?title=Federalinis_tyrim%C5%B3_skyrius&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Federalinis tyrimų skyrius (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Federalinis tyrimų skyrius</a>. 2005 m. kovo mėn. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/profiles/Philippines.pdf">originalas</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> 2005-07-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-02-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Country+Profile%3A+Philippines&amp;rft.place=Washington%2C+D.C.&amp;rft.pub=Kongreso+biblioteka+%E2%80%93+Federalinis+tyrim%C5%B3+skyrius&amp;rft.date=2005-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Flcweb2.loc.gov%2Ffrd%2Fcs%2Fprofiles%2FPhilippines.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFPhilippine_Atmospheric,_Geophysical_and_Astronomical_Services_Administration_(PAGASA)2009" class="citation report cs1">Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) (2009 m. sausio mėn.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090320001056/http://www.typhooncommittee.org/41st/docs/TC2_MemberReport2008_PHILIPPINES1.pdf">Member Report to the ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee, 41st Session</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Report). <a href="/w/index.php?title=ESCAP/WMO_Typhoon_Committee&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee (puslapis neegzistuoja)">ESCAP/WMO Typhoon Committee</a>. p.&#160;4. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.typhooncommittee.org/41st/docs/TC2_MemberReport2008_PHILIPPINES1.pdf">originalas</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> 2009-03-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2009-12-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=report&amp;rft.btitle=Member+Report+to+the+ESCAP%2FWMO+Typhoon+Committee%2C+41st+Session&amp;rft.pages=4&amp;rft.pub=ESCAP%2FWMO+Typhoon+Committee&amp;rft.date=2009-01&amp;rft.au=Philippine+Atmospheric%2C+Geophysical+and+Astronomical+Services+Administration+%28PAGASA%29&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.typhooncommittee.org%2F41st%2Fdocs%2FTC2_MemberReport2008_PHILIPPINES1.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080421190314/http://agora.ex.nii.ac.jp/digital-typhoon/reference/monthly/index.html.en">„Digital Typhoon: Monthly Typhoon Tracking Charts (Active Typhoon Maps)“</a> (anglų). KITAMOTO Asanobu / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nacionalinis_informatikos_institutas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nacionalinis informatikos institutas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Nacionalinis informatikos institutas</a>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://agora.ex.nii.ac.jp/digital-typhoon/reference/monthly/index.html.en">originalas</a> 2008-04-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-04-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Digital+Typhoon%3A+Monthly+Typhoon+Tracking+Charts+%28Active+Typhoon+Maps%29&amp;rft.pub=KITAMOTO+Asanobu+%2F+Nacionalinis+informatikos+institutas&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fagora.ex.nii.ac.jp%2Fdigital-typhoon%2Freference%2Fmonthly%2Findex.html.en&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation book cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160802160749/http://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/hwrp/publications/PMP/WMO%201045%20en.pdf"><i>Manual on Estimation of Probable Maximum Precipitation (PMP)</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Geneva, Switzerland: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasaulio_meteorologijos_organizacija&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Pasaulio meteorologijos organizacija (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Pasaulio meteorologijos organizacija</a>. 2009. p.&#160;223. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Specialus:Knyg%C5%B3_%C5%A1altiniai/978-92-63-11045-9" title="Specialus:Knygų šaltiniai/978-92-63-11045-9"><bdi>978-92-63-11045-9</bdi></a>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/hwrp/publications/PMP/WMO%201045%20en.pdf">originalas</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> 2016-08-02.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Manual+on+Estimation+of+Probable+Maximum+Precipitation+%28PMP%29&amp;rft.place=Geneva%2C+Switzerland&amp;rft.pages=223&amp;rft.pub=Pasaulio+meteorologijos+organizacija&amp;rft.date=2009&amp;rft.isbn=978-92-63-11045-9&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wmo.int%2Fpages%2Fprog%2Fhwrp%2Fpublications%2FPMP%2FWMO%25201045%2520en.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFOverland2017" class="citation techreport cs1">Overland, Indra (2017 m. lapkričio mėn.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.researchgate.net/publication/320622312"><i>Impact of Climate Change on ASEAN International Affairs: Risk and Opportunity Multiplier</i></a>. <i><a href="/wiki/ResearchGate" title="ResearchGate">ResearchGate</a></i> (Technical report). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Norvegijos_tarptautini%C5%B3_santyki%C5%B3_institutas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Norvegijos tarptautinių santykių institutas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Norvegijos tarptautinių santykių institutas</a> ir Minamaro tarptautinių snatykių ir strateginių tyrimų institutas. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/1894-650X">1894-650X</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ghostarchive.org/archive/IGtfM">Suarchyvuota</a> iš originalo 2023-02-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-02-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=report&amp;rft.btitle=Impact+of+Climate+Change+on+ASEAN+International+Affairs%3A+Risk+and+Opportunity+Multiplier&amp;rft.pub=Norvegijos+tarptautini%C5%B3+santyki%C5%B3+institutas+ir+Minamaro+tarptautini%C5%B3+snatyki%C5%B3+ir+strategini%C5%B3+tyrim%C5%B3+institutas&amp;rft.date=2017-11&amp;rft.issn=1894-650X&amp;rft.aulast=Overland&amp;rft.aufirst=Indra&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.researchgate.net%2Fpublication%2F320622312&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFKapucuLiou2014" class="citation book cs1">Kapucu, Naim; Liou, Kuotsai Tom, eds. (2014-04-11). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=PFW6BAAAQBAJ"><i>Disaster and Development: Examining Global Issues and Cases</i></a>. Environmental Hazards (anglų). New York: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Springer_Science_%26_Business_Media&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Springer Science &amp; Business Media (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Springer Science &amp; Business Media</a>. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=PFW6BAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA292">292</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Specialus:Knyg%C5%B3_%C5%A1altiniai/978-3-319-04468-2" title="Specialus:Knygų šaltiniai/978-3-319-04468-2"><bdi>978-3-319-04468-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Disaster+and+Development%3A+Examining+Global+Issues+and+Cases&amp;rft.place=New+York&amp;rft.series=Environmental+Hazards&amp;rft.pages=292&amp;rft.pub=Springer+Science+%26+Business+Media&amp;rft.date=2014-04-11&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-319-04468-2&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DPFW6BAAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PSAGovPH-2020Census-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-PSAGovPH-2020Census_12-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation press release"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://psa.gov.ph/content/2020-census-population-and-housing-2020-cph-population-counts-declared-official-president">"2020 Census of Population and Housing (2020 CPH) Population Counts Declared Official by the President"</a>.&#32;Pranešimas spaudai.&#32;2021-07-07<span class="printonly">.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://psa.gov.ph/content/2020-census-population-and-housing-2020-cph-population-counts-declared-official-president">https://psa.gov.ph/content/2020-census-population-and-housing-2020-cph-population-counts-declared-official-president</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=2020+Census+of+Population+and+Housing+%282020+CPH%29+Population+Counts+Declared+Official+by+the+President&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=2021-07-07&amp;rft.series=Prane%C5%A1imas+spaudai&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpsa.gov.ph%2Fcontent%2F2020-census-population-and-housing-2020-cph-population-counts-declared-official-president&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Filipinai"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PSAGovPH-2020-Urban-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-PSAGovPH-2020-Urban_13-0">13,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-PSAGovPH-2020-Urban_13-1">13,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation press release"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://psa.gov.ph/content/urban-population-philippines-2020-census-population-and-housing">"Urban Population of the Philippines (2020 Census of Population and Housing)"</a>.&#32;Pranešimas spaudai.&#32;2022-07-04<span class="printonly">.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://psa.gov.ph/content/urban-population-philippines-2020-census-population-and-housing">https://psa.gov.ph/content/urban-population-philippines-2020-census-population-and-housing</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Prieigos data 2023-05-20</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Urban+Population+of+the+Philippines+%282020+Census+of+Population+and+Housing%29&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=2022-07-04&amp;rft.series=Prane%C5%A1imas+spaudai&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpsa.gov.ph%2Fcontent%2Furban-population-philippines-2020-census-population-and-housing&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Filipinai"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120704171010/http://www.nscb.gov.ph/secstat/d_popn.asp">„Population of the Philippines: Census Years 1799 to 2010“</a>. <i>National Statistical Coordination Board</i>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nscb.gov.ph/secstat/d_popn.asp">originalas</a> 2012-07-04<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-07-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=National+Statistical+Coordination+Board&amp;rft.atitle=Population+of+the+Philippines%3A+Census+Years+1799+to+2010&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nscb.gov.ph%2Fsecstat%2Fd_popn.asp&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220814193607/https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/_2015_Census%20Facts%20and%20Figures_Philippines_MERGE.pdf">„2015 Census of Population“</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Census Facts and Figures</i>. Quezon City, Philippines: Philippine Statistics Authority: 11. 2018 m. birželio mėn. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0117-1453">0117-1453</a>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/_2015_Census%20Facts%20and%20Figures_Philippines_MERGE.pdf">originalas</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> 2022-08-14<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2020-07-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Census+Facts+and+Figures&amp;rft.atitle=2015+Census+of+Population&amp;rft.pages=11&amp;rft.date=2018-06&amp;rft.issn=0117-1453&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.psa.gov.ph%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2F_2015_Census%2520Facts%2520and%2520Figures_Philippines_MERGE.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation press release"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/attachments/hsd/pressrelease/1_Press%20Release%20on_Age%20Sex_RML_18July22_rev_mpe_RRDH_CRD-signed.pdf">"Age and Sex Distribution in the Philippine Population (2020 Census of Population and Housing)"</a>.&#32;Pranešimas spaudai.&#32;2022-08-12<span class="printonly">.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/attachments/hsd/pressrelease/1_Press%20Release%20on_Age%20Sex_RML_18July22_rev_mpe_RRDH_CRD-signed.pdf">https://psa.gov.ph/sites/default/files/attachments/hsd/pressrelease/1_Press%20Release%20on_Age%20Sex_RML_18July22_rev_mpe_RRDH_CRD-signed.pdf</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Prieigos data 2023-05-19</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Age+and+Sex+Distribution+in+the+Philippine+Population+%282020+Census+of+Population+and+Housing%29&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=2022-08-12&amp;rft.series=Prane%C5%A1imas+spaudai&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpsa.gov.ph%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fattachments%2Fhsd%2Fpressrelease%2F1_Press%2520Release%2520on_Age%2520Sex_RML_18July22_rev_mpe_RRDH_CRD-signed.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Filipinai"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WorldBank-Poverty-2023-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-WorldBank-Poverty-2023_17-0">17,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-WorldBank-Poverty-2023_17-1">17,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation report cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221206083125/https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/099325011232224571/pdf/P17486101e29310810abaf0e8e336aed85a.pdf">Overcoming Poverty and Inequality in the Philippines; Past, Present, and Prospects for the Future</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Report). <a href="/w/index.php?title=The_World_Bank&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The World Bank (puslapis neegzistuoja)">The World Bank</a>. p.&#160;3. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/099325011232224571/pdf/P17486101e29310810abaf0e8e336aed85a.pdf">originalas</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> 2022-12-06<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-04-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=report&amp;rft.btitle=Overcoming+Poverty+and+Inequality+in+the+Philippines%3B+Past%2C+Present%2C+and+Prospects+for+the+Future&amp;rft.pages=3&amp;rft.pub=The+World+Bank&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdocuments1.worldbank.org%2Fcurated%2Fen%2F099325011232224571%2Fpdf%2FP17486101e29310810abaf0e8e336aed85a.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation press release"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://psa.gov.ph/poverty-press-releases/nid/167972">"Proportion of Poor Filipinos was Recorded at 18.1 Percent in 2021"</a>.&#32;Pranešimas spaudai.&#32;2022-08-15<span class="printonly">.&#32;<a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://psa.gov.ph/poverty-press-releases/nid/167972">https://psa.gov.ph/poverty-press-releases/nid/167972</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">.&#32;Prieigos data 2022-11-08</span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.btitle=Proportion+of+Poor+Filipinos+was+Recorded+at+18.1+Percent+in+2021&amp;rft.atitle=&amp;rft.date=2022-08-15&amp;rft.series=Prane%C5%A1imas+spaudai&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fpsa.gov.ph%2Fpoverty-press-releases%2Fnid%2F167972&amp;rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Filipinai"><span style="display: none;">&#160;</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://global.truelithuania.com/?s=filipinai">Lietuvių ir kitų tautų panašumai (Gabalėliai Lietuvos. Lietuviškos vietos ir paveldas užsienyje)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030423092237/http://www.un.int/philippines/security_council/">„The Philippines and the UN Security Council“</a>. Permanent Mission of the Republic of the Philippines to the United Nations. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.un.int/philippines/security_council/">originalas</a> 2003-04-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-02-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Philippines+and+the+UN+Security+Council&amp;rft.pub=Permanent+Mission+of+the+Republic+of+the+Philippines+to+the+United+Nations&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.un.int%2Fphilippines%2Fsecurity_council%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFMorada2013" class="citation web cs1">Morada, Noel (2013 m. gruodžio mėn.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220321073939/https://www.ipinst.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/ipi-pub-ppp-Philippines.pdf">„Contributor Profile: The Philippines“</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarptautinis_taikos_institutas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Tarptautinis taikos institutas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Tarptautinis taikos institutas</a>. pp.&#160;1–4. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipinst.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/05/ipi-pub-ppp-Philippines.pdf">originalas</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> 2022-03-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-05-12</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Contributor+Profile%3A+The+Philippines&amp;rft.pages=1-4&amp;rft.pub=Tarptautinis+taikos+institutas&amp;rft.date=2013-12&amp;rft.aulast=Morada&amp;rft.aufirst=Noel&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ipinst.org%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2020%2F05%2Fipi-pub-ppp-Philippines.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140831201046/https://globalnation.inquirer.net/110218/in-the-know-filipino-peacekeepers">„In the know: Filipino peacekeepers“</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_Daily_Inquirer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Philippine Daily Inquirer (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Philippine Daily Inquirer</a></i>. 2014-08-30. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://globalnation.inquirer.net/110218/in-the-know-filipino-peacekeepers">originalas</a> 2014-08-31<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2021-01-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Philippine+Daily+Inquirer&amp;rft.atitle=In+the+know%3A+Filipino+peacekeepers&amp;rft.date=2014-08-30&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fglobalnation.inquirer.net%2F110218%2Fin-the-know-filipino-peacekeepers&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030109213038/http://www.summit99.ops.gov.ph/asean_structure.htm">„ASEAN Structure“</a>. <i>3rd ASEAN Informal Summit</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Office_of_the_Press_Secretary_(Philippines)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Office of the Press Secretary (Philippines) (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Office of the Press Secretary</a>. 1999. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.summit99.ops.gov.ph/asean_structure.htm">originalas</a> 2003-01-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-03-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=3rd+ASEAN+Informal+Summit&amp;rft.atitle=ASEAN+Structure&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.summit99.ops.gov.ph%2Fasean_structure.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFKeyuan2021" class="citation book cs1">Keyuan, Zou, red. (2021). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=iWBCEAAAQBAJ"><i>Routledge Handbook of the South China Sea</i></a> (anglų). Milton Park, Abingdon, Oxon, England: <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=iWBCEAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA337">337</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Specialus:Knyg%C5%B3_%C5%A1altiniai/978-1-000-39613-3" title="Specialus:Knygų šaltiniai/978-1-000-39613-3"><bdi>978-1-000-39613-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Routledge+Handbook+of+the+South+China+Sea&amp;rft.place=Milton+Park%2C+Abingdon%2C+Oxon%2C+England&amp;rft.pages=337&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2021&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-000-39613-3&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DiWBCEAAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200726165059/https://www.dfat.gov.au/international-relations/regional-architecture/eas/Pages/east-asia-summit-eas">„East Asia Summit (EAS)“</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=U%C5%BEsienio_reikal%C5%B3_ir_prekybos_departamentas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Užsienio reikalų ir prekybos departamentas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Užsienio reikalų ir prekybos departamentas</a></i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Australijos_vyriausyb%C4%97&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Australijos vyriausybė (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Australijos vyriausybė</a>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.dfat.gov.au/international-relations/regional-architecture/eas/Pages/east-asia-summit-eas">originalas</a> 2020-07-26<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2020-07-26</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=U%C5%BEsienio+reikal%C5%B3+ir+prekybos+departamentas&amp;rft.atitle=East+Asia+Summit+%28EAS%29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.dfat.gov.au%2Finternational-relations%2Fregional-architecture%2Feas%2FPages%2Feast-asia-summit-eas&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221229140058/https://www.bsp.gov.ph/Pages/AboutTheBank/WhoWeAre/MandateFunctionsAndResponsibilities/InternationalEconomicCooperation/InternationalEconomicCooperationIGTF.aspx">„International Economic Cooperation: Intergovernmental Group of Twenty-Four (on International Monetary Affairs and Development (G-24)“</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bangko_Sentral_ng_Pilipinas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Bangko Sentral ng Pilipinas</a>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bsp.gov.ph/Pages/AboutTheBank/WhoWeAre/MandateFunctionsAndResponsibilities/InternationalEconomicCooperation/InternationalEconomicCooperationIGTF.aspx">originalas</a> 2022-12-29<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2022-07-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=International+Economic+Cooperation%3A+Intergovernmental+Group+of+Twenty-Four+%28on+International+Monetary+Affairs+and+Development+%28G-24%29&amp;rft.pub=Bangko+Sentral+ng+Pilipinas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bsp.gov.ph%2FPages%2FAboutTheBank%2FWhoWeAre%2FMandateFunctionsAndResponsibilities%2FInternationalEconomicCooperation%2FInternationalEconomicCooperationIGTF.aspx&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200928052527/http://cns.miis.edu/nam/index.php/site/about">„About NAM“</a>. <i>Non-Aligned Movement (NAM) Disarmament Database</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=James_Martin_Center_for_Nonproliferation_Studies&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies (puslapis neegzistuoja)">James Martin Center for Nonproliferation Studies</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Middlebury_Institute_of_International_Studies_at_Monterey&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Middlebury Institute of International Studies at Monterey</a>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cns.miis.edu/nam/index.php/site/about">originalas</a> 2020-09-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-04-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Non-Aligned+Movement+%28NAM%29+Disarmament+Database&amp;rft.atitle=About+NAM&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcns.miis.edu%2Fnam%2Findex.php%2Fsite%2Fabout&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFLee-Brago2003" class="citation news cs1">Lee-Brago, Pia (2003-05-30). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230322181401/https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2003/05/30/208100/rp-seeks-observer-status-oic">„RP seeks observer status in OIC“</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Philippine_Star&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Philippine Star (puslapis neegzistuoja)">The Philippine Star</a></i>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.philstar.com/headlines/2003/05/30/208100/rp-seeks-observer-status-oic">originalas</a> 2023-03-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-03-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Philippine+Star&amp;rft.atitle=RP+seeks+observer+status+in+OIC&amp;rft.date=2003-05-30&amp;rft.aulast=Lee-Brago&amp;rft.aufirst=Pia&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.philstar.com%2Fheadlines%2F2003%2F05%2F30%2F208100%2Frp-seeks-observer-status-oic&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFSevilla2013" class="citation web cs1">Sevilla, Henelito A. Jr. (2013-05-20). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20181121161216/https://www.mei.edu/publications/philippines-elusive-quest-organization-islamic-conference-oic-observer-status">„The Philippines' Elusive Quest for Organization of the Islamic Conference (OIC) Observer Status“</a> (anglų). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vidurio_Ryt%C5%B3_institutas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Vidurio Rytų institutas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Vidurio Rytų institutas</a>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.mei.edu/publications/philippines-elusive-quest-organization-islamic-conference-oic-observer-status">originalas</a> 2018-11-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-03-22</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Philippines%27+Elusive+Quest+for+Organization+of+the+Islamic+Conference+%28OIC%29+Observer+Status&amp;rft.pub=Vidurio+Ryt%C5%B3+institutas&amp;rft.date=2013-05-20&amp;rft.aulast=Sevilla&amp;rft.aufirst=Henelito+A.+Jr.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.mei.edu%2Fpublications%2Fphilippines-elusive-quest-organization-islamic-conference-oic-observer-status&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFTucker2011" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spencer_C._Tucker&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Spencer C. Tucker (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Tucker, Spencer C.</a>, red. (2011-05-20). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qh5lffww-KsC">„Philippines“</a>. <i>The Encyclopedia of the Vietnam War: A Political, Social, and Military History</i> (anglų). I: A–G (Second&#160;leid.). Santa Barbara, Calif.: <a href="/w/index.php?title=ABC-CLIO&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ABC-CLIO (puslapis neegzistuoja)">ABC-CLIO</a>. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qh5lffww-KsC&amp;pg=PA907">907</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Specialus:Knyg%C5%B3_%C5%A1altiniai/978-1-85109-961-0" title="Specialus:Knygų šaltiniai/978-1-85109-961-0"><bdi>978-1-85109-961-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Philippines&amp;rft.btitle=The+Encyclopedia+of+the+Vietnam+War%3A+A+Political%2C+Social%2C+and+Military+History&amp;rft.place=Santa+Barbara%2C+Calif.&amp;rft.pages=907&amp;rft.edition=Second&amp;rft.pub=ABC-CLIO&amp;rft.date=2011-05-20&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-85109-961-0&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3Dqh5lffww-KsC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFSahoo2021" class="citation book cs1">Sahoo, Ajaya K., red. (2021-03-30). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=7xsfEAAAQBAJ"><i>Routledge Handbook of Asian Diaspora and Development</i></a>. Routledge Handbooks (anglų). Abingdon, Oxon, England: <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=7xsfEAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA255">255</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Specialus:Knyg%C5%B3_%C5%A1altiniai/978-1-000-36686-0" title="Specialus:Knygų šaltiniai/978-1-000-36686-0"><bdi>978-1-000-36686-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Routledge+Handbook+of+Asian+Diaspora+and+Development&amp;rft.place=Abingdon%2C+Oxon%2C+England&amp;rft.series=Routledge+Handbooks&amp;rft.pages=255&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2021-03-30&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-000-36686-0&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D7xsfEAAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation report cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170207092932/http://www.cfo.gov.ph/images/stories/pdf/StockEstimate2013.pdf">Stock Estimate of Filipinos Overseas As of December 2013</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Report). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_Overseas_Employment_Administration&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Philippine Overseas Employment Administration (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Philippine Overseas Employment Administration</a>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cfo.gov.ph/images/stories/pdf/StockEstimate2013.pdf">originalas</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> 2017-02-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2020-07-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=report&amp;rft.btitle=Stock+Estimate+of+Filipinos+Overseas+As+of+December+2013&amp;rft.pub=Philippine+Overseas+Employment+Administration&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cfo.gov.ph%2Fimages%2Fstories%2Fpdf%2FStockEstimate2013.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://migracija.lrv.lt/uploads/migracija/documents/files/2021%20m_%20migracijos%20metra%C5%A1tis_skelbimui(3).pdf">Migracijos metraštis 2021</a>, Migracijos departamentas prie VRM</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFThompsonBatalla2018" class="citation book cs1">Thompson, Mark R.; Batalla, Eric Vincent C., eds. (2018-02-19). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DmkPEAAAQBAJ"><i>Routledge Handbook of the Contemporary Philippines</i></a>. Routledge Handbooks (anglų). London, England: <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>. p.&#160;207. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Specialus:Knyg%C5%B3_%C5%A1altiniai/978-1-317-48526-1" title="Specialus:Knygų šaltiniai/978-1-317-48526-1"><bdi>978-1-317-48526-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Routledge+Handbook+of+the+Contemporary+Philippines&amp;rft.place=London%2C+England&amp;rft.series=Routledge+Handbooks&amp;rft.pages=207&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2018-02-19&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-317-48526-1&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDmkPEAAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation book cs1">„Chapter 2: Background and Objectives“. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210824114701/https://www.eria.org/uploads/media/Books/2021-Impact-of-the-ATIGA-on-Intra-ASEAN-Trade/Impact-of-the-ATIGA-on-Intra-ASEAN-Trade.pdf"><i>Impact of the ASEAN Trade in Goods Agreement (ATIGA) on Intra-ASEAN Trade</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Jakarta, Indonesia: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ekonomini%C5%B3_ASEAN_ir_Ryt%C5%B3_Azijos_tyrim%C5%B3_institutas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Ekonominių ASEAN ir Rytų Azijos tyrimų institutas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Ekonominių ASEAN ir Rytų Azijos tyrimų institutas</a>. 2021 m. rugpjūčio mėn. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Specialus:Knyg%C5%B3_%C5%A1altiniai/978-602-5460-19-7" title="Specialus:Knygų šaltiniai/978-602-5460-19-7"><bdi>978-602-5460-19-7</bdi></a>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eria.org/uploads/media/Books/2021-Impact-of-the-ATIGA-on-Intra-ASEAN-Trade/Impact-of-the-ATIGA-on-Intra-ASEAN-Trade.pdf">originalas</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> 2021-08-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-06-19</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Chapter+2%3A+Background+and+Objectives&amp;rft.btitle=Impact+of+the+ASEAN+Trade+in+Goods+Agreement+%28ATIGA%29+on+Intra-ASEAN+Trade&amp;rft.place=Jakarta%2C+Indonesia&amp;rft.pub=Ekonomini%C5%B3+ASEAN+ir+Ryt%C5%B3+Azijos+tyrim%C5%B3+institutas&amp;rft.date=2021-08&amp;rft.isbn=978-602-5460-19-7&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eria.org%2Fuploads%2Fmedia%2FBooks%2F2021-Impact-of-the-ATIGA-on-Intra-ASEAN-Trade%2FImpact-of-the-ATIGA-on-Intra-ASEAN-Trade.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFTan2023" class="citation news cs1">Tan, Alyssa Nicole O. (2023-02-21). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230223061750/https://www.bworldonline.com/top-stories/2023/02/22/506166/senate-concurs-with-philippines-rcep-ratification/">„Senate concurs with Philippines' RCEP ratification“</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=BusinessWorld&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="BusinessWorld (puslapis neegzistuoja)">BusinessWorld</a></i>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bworldonline.com/top-stories/2023/02/22/506166/senate-concurs-with-philippines-rcep-ratification/">originalas</a> 2023-02-23<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-03-28</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BusinessWorld&amp;rft.atitle=Senate+concurs+with+Philippines%27+RCEP+ratification&amp;rft.date=2023-02-21&amp;rft.aulast=Tan&amp;rft.aufirst=Alyssa+Nicole+O.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bworldonline.com%2Ftop-stories%2F2023%2F02%2F22%2F506166%2Fsenate-concurs-with-philippines-rcep-ratification%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFMangaluz2023" class="citation news cs1">Mangaluz, Jean (2023-09-07). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230907140509/https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1828353/ph-signs-free-trade-agreement-with-sokor">„PH signs free trade agreement with South Korea“</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_Daily_Inquirer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Philippine Daily Inquirer (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Philippine Daily Inquirer</a></i> (anglų). Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1828353/ph-signs-free-trade-agreement-with-sokor">originalas</a> 2023-09-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-09-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Philippine+Daily+Inquirer&amp;rft.atitle=PH+signs+free+trade+agreement+with+South+Korea&amp;rft.date=2023-09-07&amp;rft.aulast=Mangaluz&amp;rft.aufirst=Jean&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewsinfo.inquirer.net%2F1828353%2Fph-signs-free-trade-agreement-with-sokor&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170122194536/https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2794.htm">„U.S. Relations With the Philippines“</a>. <a href="/wiki/JAV_Valstyb%C4%97s_departamentas" class="mw-redirect" title="JAV Valstybės departamentas">JAV Valstybės departamentas</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ryt%C5%B3_Azijos_ir_Ramiojo_vandenyno_reikal%C5%B3_biuras&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rytų Azijos ir Ramiojo vandenyno reikalų biuras (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Rytų Azijos ir Ramiojo vandenyno reikalų biuras</a>. 2016-12-15. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://2009-2017.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/2794.htm">originalas</a> 2017-01-22<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2020-07-06</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=U.S.+Relations+With+the+Philippines&amp;rft.pub=JAV+Valstyb%C4%97s+departamentas.+Ryt%C5%B3+Azijos+ir+Ramiojo+vandenyno+reikal%C5%B3+biuras&amp;rft.date=2016-12-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2F2009-2017.state.gov%2Fr%2Fpa%2Fei%2Fbgn%2F2794.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-39">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFUnited_States_Department_of_State1976" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Department_of_State&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="United States Department of State (puslapis neegzistuoja)">United States Department of State</a> (1976). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DeUtAAAAYAAJ"><i>Foreign Relations of the United States: 1950</i></a> (anglų). VI: East Asia and the Pacific. Washington, D.C.: <a href="/w/index.php?title=U.S._Government_Printing_Office&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="U.S. Government Printing Office (puslapis neegzistuoja)">U.S. Government Printing Office</a>. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=DeUtAAAAYAAJ&amp;pg=PA1516">1516</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC" title="OCLC">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/7165200">7165200</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Foreign+Relations+of+the+United+States%3A+1950&amp;rft.place=Washington%2C+D.C.&amp;rft.pages=1516&amp;rft.pub=U.S.+Government+Printing+Office&amp;rft.date=1976&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F7165200&amp;rft.au=United+States+Department+of+State&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DDeUtAAAAYAAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-40">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFCronin1993" class="citation journal cs1">Cronin, Patrick M. (1993 m. rugsėjo mėn.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140410212247/https://ndupress.ndu.edu/portals/68/Documents/jfq/jfq-2.pdf">„Rethinking Asian Alliances“</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Joint Force Quarterly: JFQ</i> (anglų). Institute for National Strategic Studies, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0alies_gynybos_universitetas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šalies gynybos universitetas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Šalies gynybos universitetas</a> (2): 121. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ndupress.ndu.edu/portals/68/Documents/jfq/jfq-2.pdf">originalas</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> 2014-04-10<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-04-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Joint+Force+Quarterly%3A+JFQ&amp;rft.atitle=Rethinking+Asian+Alliances&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=121&amp;rft.date=1993-09&amp;rft.aulast=Cronin&amp;rft.aufirst=Patrick+M.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fndupress.ndu.edu%2Fportals%2F68%2FDocuments%2Fjfq%2Fjfq-2.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFAdvincula-Lopez2022" class="citation journal cs1">Advincula-Lopez, Leslie V. (2022-06-13). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230430123136/https://www.eastwestcenter.org/sites/default/files/private/586.1030-al-pdf.pdf">„Challenges and Gains in Military Relations between the Philippines and the United States“</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Asia Pacific Bulletin</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=East%E2%80%93West_Center&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="East–West Center (puslapis neegzistuoja)">East–West Center</a> (586). Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.eastwestcenter.org/sites/default/files/private/586.1030-al-pdf.pdf">originalas</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> 2023-04-30.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Asia+Pacific+Bulletin&amp;rft.atitle=Challenges+and+Gains+in+Military+Relations+between+the+Philippines+and+the+United+States&amp;rft.issue=586&amp;rft.date=2022-06-13&amp;rft.aulast=Advincula-Lopez&amp;rft.aufirst=Leslie+V.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.eastwestcenter.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fprivate%2F586.1030-al-pdf.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-42">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFJagel2013" class="citation journal cs1">Jagel, Matthew (2013-07-11). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200731043832/https://tspace.library.utoronto.ca/bitstream/1807/91307/1/showing%20its%20flag_19836-Article%20Text-46661-1-10-20130711.pdf">„"Showing Its Flag": The United States, The Philippines, and the Vietnam War“</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Past Tense: Graduate Review of History</i> (Kanados anglų). <a href="/wiki/Toronto_universitetas" title="Toronto universitetas">Toronto universitetas</a>. <b>1</b> (2): 18, 28–38. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tspace.library.utoronto.ca/bitstream/1807/91307/1/showing%20its%20flag_19836-Article%20Text-46661-1-10-20130711.pdf">originalas</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> 2020-07-31<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-05-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Past+Tense%3A+Graduate+Review+of+History&amp;rft.atitle=%22Showing+Its+Flag%22%3A+The+United+States%2C+The+Philippines%2C+and+the+Vietnam+War&amp;rft.volume=1&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=18%2C+28-38&amp;rft.date=2013-07-11&amp;rft.aulast=Jagel&amp;rft.aufirst=Matthew&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftspace.library.utoronto.ca%2Fbitstream%2F1807%2F91307%2F1%2Fshowing%2520its%2520flag_19836-Article%2520Text-46661-1-10-20130711.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-43">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFGaramone2003" class="citation news cs1">Garamone, Jim (2003-05-19). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200809092207/https://archive.defense.gov/news/newsarticle.aspx?id=28968">„Philippines to Become Major non-NATO Ally, Bush Says“</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Forces_Press_Service&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="American Forces Press Service (puslapis neegzistuoja)">American Forces Press Service</a></i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Department_of_Defense&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="United States Department of Defense (puslapis neegzistuoja)">United States Department of Defense</a>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.defense.gov/news/newsarticle.aspx?id=28968">originalas</a> 2020-08-09<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2020-08-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=American+Forces+Press+Service&amp;rft.atitle=Philippines+to+Become+Major+non-NATO+Ally%2C+Bush+Says&amp;rft.date=2003-05-19&amp;rft.aulast=Garamone&amp;rft.aufirst=Jim&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.defense.gov%2Fnews%2Fnewsarticle.aspx%3Fid%3D28968&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-DeCastro-2022-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-DeCastro-2022_44-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFDe_Castro2022" class="citation journal cs1">De Castro, Renato Cruz (2022 m. rugpjūčio mėn.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1177%2F18681034221081143">„Caught Between Appeasement and Limited Hard Balancing: The Philippines' Changing Relations With the Eagle and the Dragon“</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Journal_of_Current_Southeast_Asian_Affairs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs</a></i>. <b>41</b> (2): 262–272. <a href="/wiki/DOI" class="mw-redirect" title="DOI">doi</a>:<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Laisva prieiga"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1177%2F18681034221081143">10.1177/18681034221081143</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/1868-1034">1868-1034</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Current+Southeast+Asian+Affairs&amp;rft.atitle=Caught+Between+Appeasement+and+Limited+Hard+Balancing%3A+The+Philippines%27+Changing+Relations+With+the+Eagle+and+the+Dragon&amp;rft.volume=41&amp;rft.issue=2&amp;rft.pages=262-272&amp;rft.date=2022-08&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F18681034221081143&amp;rft.issn=1868-1034&amp;rft.aulast=De+Castro&amp;rft.aufirst=Renato+Cruz&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1177%252F18681034221081143&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFChang2021" class="citation web cs1">Chang, Felix K. (2021-07-07). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230430125452/https://policycommons.net/artifacts/1805035/hot-and-cold/2537128/">„Hot and Cold: The Philippines' Relations with China (and the United States)“</a>. <i>Policy Commons</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=U%C5%BEsienio_politikos_tyrim%C5%B3_institutas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Užsienio politikos tyrimų institutas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Užsienio politikos tyrimų institutas</a>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.fpri.org/article/2021/07/hot-and-cold-the-philippines-relations-with-china-and-the-united-states/">originalas</a> 2023-04-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-04-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Policy+Commons&amp;rft.atitle=Hot+and+Cold%3A+The+Philippines%27+Relations+with+China+%28and+the+United+States%29&amp;rft.date=2021-07-07&amp;rft.aulast=Chang&amp;rft.aufirst=Felix+K.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.fpri.org%2Farticle%2F2021%2F07%2Fhot-and-cold-the-philippines-relations-with-china-and-the-united-states%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFHeydarian2019" class="citation web cs1">Heydarian, Richard Javad (2019-10-17). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20191019023259/https://amti.csis.org/dutertes-pivot-to-russia/">„Duterte's Pivot to Russia“</a>. <i>Asia Maritime Transparency Initiative</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Strategini%C5%B3_ir_tarptautini%C5%B3_tyrim%C5%B3_centras&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Strateginių ir tarptautinių tyrimų centras (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Strateginių ir tarptautinių tyrimų centras</a>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://amti.csis.org/dutertes-pivot-to-russia/">originalas</a> 2019-10-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-04-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Asia+Maritime+Transparency+Initiative&amp;rft.atitle=Duterte%27s+Pivot+to+Russia&amp;rft.date=2019-10-17&amp;rft.aulast=Heydarian&amp;rft.aufirst=Richard+Javad&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Famti.csis.org%2Fdutertes-pivot-to-russia%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-47">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFIsmaelBaroñaMendoza2023" class="citation news cs1">Ismael, Javier Joe; Baroña, Franco Jose C.; Mendoza, Red (2023-10-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231001012654/https://www.manilatimes.net/2023/10/01/news/national/us-to-invoke-defense-pact-in-attack-on-ph/1912561">„US to 'invoke' defense pact in attack on PH“</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Manila_Times&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Manila Times (puslapis neegzistuoja)">The Manila Times</a></i> (anglų). Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.manilatimes.net/2023/10/01/news/national/us-to-invoke-defense-pact-in-attack-on-ph/1912561">originalas</a> 2023-10-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-10-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Manila+Times&amp;rft.atitle=US+to+%27invoke%27+defense+pact+in+attack+on+PH&amp;rft.date=2023-10-01&amp;rft.aulast=Ismael&amp;rft.aufirst=Javier+Joe&amp;rft.au=Baro%C3%B1a%2C+Franco+Jose+C.&amp;rft.au=Mendoza%2C+Red&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.manilatimes.net%2F2023%2F10%2F01%2Fnews%2Fnational%2Fus-to-invoke-defense-pact-in-attack-on-ph%2F1912561&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-48">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFMoriyasu2021" class="citation news cs1">Moriyasu, Ken (2021-01-29). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210128202512/https://asia.nikkei.com/Politics/International-relations/South-China-Sea/US-vows-to-defend-Philippines-including-in-South-China-Sea">„US vows to defend Philippines, including in South China Sea“</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nikkei_Asia&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Nikkei Asia (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Nikkei Asia</a></i>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://asia.nikkei.com/Politics/International-relations/South-China-Sea/US-vows-to-defend-Philippines-including-in-South-China-Sea">originalas</a> 2021-01-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2021-02-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Nikkei+Asia&amp;rft.atitle=US+vows+to+defend+Philippines%2C+including+in+South+China+Sea&amp;rft.date=2021-01-29&amp;rft.aulast=Moriyasu&amp;rft.aufirst=Ken&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fasia.nikkei.com%2FPolitics%2FInternational-relations%2FSouth-China-Sea%2FUS-vows-to-defend-Philippines-including-in-South-China-Sea&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-49">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFBanlaoi2007" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rommel_Banlaoi&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Rommel Banlaoi (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Banlaoi, Rommel C.</a> (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=PgmV5quo0UMC"><i>Security Aspects of Philippines-China Relations: Bilateral Issues and Concerns in the Age of Global Terrorism</i></a> (anglų). Manila, Philippines: <a href="/w/index.php?title=REX_Book_Store,_Inc.&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="REX Book Store, Inc. (puslapis neegzistuoja)">REX Book Store, Inc.</a> pp.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=PgmV5quo0UMC&amp;pg=PA53">53–55</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Specialus:Knyg%C5%B3_%C5%A1altiniai/978-971-23-4929-4" title="Specialus:Knygų šaltiniai/978-971-23-4929-4"><bdi>978-971-23-4929-4</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Security+Aspects+of+Philippines-China+Relations%3A+Bilateral+Issues+and+Concerns+in+the+Age+of+Global+Terrorism&amp;rft.place=Manila%2C+Philippines&amp;rft.pages=53-55&amp;rft.pub=REX+Book+Store%2C+Inc.&amp;rft.date=2007&amp;rft.isbn=978-971-23-4929-4&amp;rft.aulast=Banlaoi&amp;rft.aufirst=Rommel+C.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DPgmV5quo0UMC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFBrutas2016" class="citation news cs1">Brutas, Ma Karen (2016-11-18). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161119112216/https://www.devex.com/news/top-development-aid-donors-to-the-philippines-2015-89091">„Top development aid donors to the Philippines 2015“</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Devex&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Devex (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Devex</a></i>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.devex.com/news/top-development-aid-donors-to-the-philippines-2015-89091">originalas</a> 2016-11-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2020-07-30</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Devex&amp;rft.atitle=Top+development+aid+donors+to+the+Philippines+2015&amp;rft.date=2016-11-18&amp;rft.aulast=Brutas&amp;rft.aufirst=Ma+Karen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.devex.com%2Fnews%2Ftop-development-aid-donors-to-the-philippines-2015-89091&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-51">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060927161330/http://countrystudies.us/philippines/93.htm">[1]</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFSantos2014" class="citation news cs1">Santos, Matikas (2014-09-15). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140917001506/http://globalnation.inquirer.net/111122/ph-spain-bilateral-relations-in-a-nutshell-2">„PH-Spain bilateral relations in a nutshell“</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_Daily_Inquirer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Philippine Daily Inquirer (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Philippine Daily Inquirer</a></i>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://globalnation.inquirer.net/111122/ph-spain-bilateral-relations-in-a-nutshell-2">originalas</a> 2014-09-17<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2020-07-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Philippine+Daily+Inquirer&amp;rft.atitle=PH-Spain+bilateral+relations+in+a+nutshell&amp;rft.date=2014-09-15&amp;rft.aulast=Santos&amp;rft.aufirst=Matikas&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fglobalnation.inquirer.net%2F111122%2Fph-spain-bilateral-relations-in-a-nutshell-2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221116165209/https://businessmirror.com.ph/2022/11/17/madrid-embassy-commemorates-phl-spain-relations-anniversary/">„Madrid Embassy commemorates PHL-Spain relations' anniversary“</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=BusinessMirror&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="BusinessMirror (puslapis neegzistuoja)">BusinessMirror</a></i>. 2022-11-17. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://businessmirror.com.ph/2022/11/17/madrid-embassy-commemorates-phl-spain-relations-anniversary/">originalas</a> 2022-11-16<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-05-10</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=BusinessMirror&amp;rft.atitle=Madrid+Embassy+commemorates+PHL-Spain+relations%27+anniversary&amp;rft.date=2022-11-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbusinessmirror.com.ph%2F2022%2F11%2F17%2Fmadrid-embassy-commemorates-phl-spain-relations-anniversary%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-54">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFBerlingerSharma2020" class="citation news cs1">Berlinger, Joshua; Sharma, Akanksha (2020-01-07). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200107090831/https://edition.cnn.com/2020/01/07/asia/philippines-middle-east-tensions-intl-hnk/index.html">„The Philippines is particularly vulnerable to any Middle Eastern conflict. Here's why“</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CNN" title="CNN">CNN</a></i>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://edition.cnn.com/2020/01/07/asia/philippines-middle-east-tensions-intl-hnk/index.html">originalas</a> 2020-01-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2020-08-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN&amp;rft.atitle=The+Philippines+is+particularly+vulnerable+to+any+Middle+Eastern+conflict.+Here%27s+why&amp;rft.date=2020-01-07&amp;rft.aulast=Berlinger&amp;rft.aufirst=Joshua&amp;rft.au=Sharma%2C+Akanksha&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fedition.cnn.com%2F2020%2F01%2F07%2Fasia%2Fphilippines-middle-east-tensions-intl-hnk%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-55">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFSevilla2011" class="citation journal cs1">Sevilla, Henelito A. Jr. (2011 m. birželio mėn.). „Middle East Security Issues and Implications for the Philippines“. <i>Indian Journal of Asian Affairs</i>. <b>24</b> (1/2): 49–61. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/0970-6402">0970-6402</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/41950511">41950511</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Indian+Journal+of+Asian+Affairs&amp;rft.atitle=Middle+East+Security+Issues+and+Implications+for+the+Philippines&amp;rft.volume=24&amp;rft.issue=1%2F2&amp;rft.pages=49-61&amp;rft.date=2011-06&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2F41950511%23id-name%3DJSTOR&amp;rft.issn=0970-6402&amp;rft.aulast=Sevilla&amp;rft.aufirst=Henelito+A.+Jr.&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-56">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFJoyner1999" class="citation report cs1">Joyner, Christopher C. (1999). „The Spratly Islands Dispute in the South China Sea: Problems, Policies, and Prospects for Diplomatic Accommodation“. In Singh, Ranjeet K. (red.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/resrep10935">Investigating Confidence-Building Measures in the Asia-Pacific Region</a> (Report). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stimson_Center&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stimson Center (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Stimson Center</a>. p.&#160;56. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a>&#160;<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Laisva prieiga"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/stable/resrep10935.8">resrep10935.8</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-05-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=report&amp;rft.btitle=Investigating+Confidence-Building+Measures+in+the+Asia-Pacific+Region&amp;rft.pages=56&amp;rft.pub=Stimson+Center&amp;rft.date=1999&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2Fresrep10935.8%23id-name%3DJSTOR&amp;rft.aulast=Joyner&amp;rft.aufirst=Christopher+C.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jstor.org%2Fstable%2Fresrep10935&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-57">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFPitlo2020" class="citation news cs1">Pitlo, Lucio Blanco III (2020-05-27). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200527030224/https://www.scmp.com/week-asia/opinion/article/3086253/philippines-bolsters-posture-south-china-sea-after-navy-ship">„Philippines bolsters posture in South China Sea after navy ship docks at new Spratly Islands port“</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=South_China_Morning_Post&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="South China Morning Post (puslapis neegzistuoja)">South China Morning Post</a></i>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scmp.com/week-asia/opinion/article/3086253/philippines-bolsters-posture-south-china-sea-after-navy-ship">originalas</a> 2020-05-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2020-08-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=South+China+Morning+Post&amp;rft.atitle=Philippines+bolsters+posture+in+South+China+Sea+after+navy+ship+docks+at+new+Spratly+Islands+port&amp;rft.date=2020-05-27&amp;rft.aulast=Pitlo&amp;rft.aufirst=Lucio+Blanco+III&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.scmp.com%2Fweek-asia%2Fopinion%2Farticle%2F3086253%2Fphilippines-bolsters-posture-south-china-sea-after-navy-ship&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-58">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFDe_Castro2020" class="citation journal cs1">De Castro, Renato Cruz (2020 m. gruodžio mėn.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1868103420935562">„The Limits of Intergovernmentalism: The Philippines' Changing Strategy in the South China Sea Dispute and Its Impact on the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN)“</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Journal_of_Current_Southeast_Asian_Affairs&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs</a></i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=SAGE_Publishing&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="SAGE Publishing (puslapis neegzistuoja)">SAGE Publishing</a>. <b>39</b> (3): 338–346. <a href="/wiki/DOI" class="mw-redirect" title="DOI">doi</a>:<span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Laisva prieiga"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1177%2F1868103420935562">10.1177/1868103420935562</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/issn/1868-1034">1868-1034</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Current+Southeast+Asian+Affairs&amp;rft.atitle=The+Limits+of+Intergovernmentalism%3A+The+Philippines%27+Changing+Strategy+in+the+South+China+Sea+Dispute+and+Its+Impact+on+the+Association+of+Southeast+Asian+Nations+%28ASEAN%29&amp;rft.volume=39&amp;rft.issue=3&amp;rft.pages=338-346&amp;rft.date=2020-12&amp;rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1177%2F1868103420935562&amp;rft.issn=1868-1034&amp;rft.aulast=De+Castro&amp;rft.aufirst=Renato+Cruz&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdoi.org%2F10.1177%252F1868103420935562&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-59">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160713171115/https://www.cnnphilippines.com/news/2016/07/12/PH-wins-maritime-arbitration-case-vs-China.html">„PH wins maritime arbitration case vs. China“</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=CNN_Philippines&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="CNN Philippines (puslapis neegzistuoja)">CNN Philippines</a></i>. 2016-07-12. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cnnphilippines.com/news/2016/07/12/PH-wins-maritime-arbitration-case-vs-China.html">originalas</a> 2016-07-13<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2022-11-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CNN+Philippines&amp;rft.atitle=PH+wins+maritime+arbitration+case+vs.+China&amp;rft.date=2016-07-12&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnnphilippines.com%2Fnews%2F2016%2F07%2F12%2FPH-wins-maritime-arbitration-case-vs-China.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-60">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFPhillipsHolmesBowcott2016" class="citation news cs1">Phillips, Tom; Holmes, Oliver; Bowcott, Owen (2016-07-12). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160712120247/https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/jul/12/philippines-wins-south-china-sea-case-against-china">„Beijing rejects tribunal's ruling in South China Sea case“</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i> (anglų). Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2016/jul/12/philippines-wins-south-china-sea-case-against-china">originalas</a> 2016-07-12<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2022-11-11</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Beijing+rejects+tribunal%27s+ruling+in+South+China+Sea+case&amp;rft.date=2016-07-12&amp;rft.aulast=Phillips&amp;rft.aufirst=Tom&amp;rft.au=Holmes%2C+Oliver&amp;rft.au=Bowcott%2C+Owen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2016%2Fjul%2F12%2Fphilippines-wins-south-china-sea-case-against-china&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-61">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFCarpio2020" class="citation news cs1">Carpio, Antonio T. (2020-07-23). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200724111626/https://opinion.inquirer.net/132035/scarborough-shoal-a-redline">„Scarborough Shoal – a redline“</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_Daily_Inquirer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Philippine Daily Inquirer (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Philippine Daily Inquirer</a></i>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://opinion.inquirer.net/132035/scarborough-shoal-a-redline">originalas</a> 2020-07-24<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2020-08-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Philippine+Daily+Inquirer&amp;rft.atitle=Scarborough+Shoal+%E2%80%93+a+redline&amp;rft.date=2020-07-23&amp;rft.aulast=Carpio&amp;rft.aufirst=Antonio+T.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fopinion.inquirer.net%2F132035%2Fscarborough-shoal-a-redline&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-62">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablonas:Cite_PH_act&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablonas:Cite PH act (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Šablonas:Cite PH act</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-63">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFBaclig2022" class="citation news cs1">Baclig, Cristina Eloisa (2022-01-20). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220120053550/https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1542851/ph-51st-on-list-of-worlds-most-powerful-militaries-2">„PH 51st on list of world's most powerful militaries“</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_Daily_Inquirer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Philippine Daily Inquirer (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Philippine Daily Inquirer</a></i> (anglų). Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/1542851/ph-51st-on-list-of-worlds-most-powerful-militaries-2">originalas</a> 2022-01-20<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-02-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Philippine+Daily+Inquirer&amp;rft.atitle=PH+51st+on+list+of+world%27s+most+powerful+militaries&amp;rft.date=2022-01-20&amp;rft.aulast=Baclig&amp;rft.aufirst=Cristina+Eloisa&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewsinfo.inquirer.net%2F1542851%2Fph-51st-on-list-of-worlds-most-powerful-militaries-2&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-64">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://milex.sipri.org/sipri">„SIPRI Military Expenditure Database“</a>. Solna, Sweden: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stokholmo_tarptautinis_taikos_tyrim%C5%B3_institutas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Stokholmo tarptautinis taikos tyrimų institutas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Stokholmo tarptautinis taikos tyrimų institutas</a>. 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2020-07-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=SIPRI+Military+Expenditure+Database&amp;rft.place=Solna%2C+Sweden&amp;rft.pub=Stokholmo+tarptautinis+taikos+tyrim%C5%B3+institutas&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmilex.sipri.org%2Fsipri&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-65">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.worldbank.org/indicator/MS.MIL.XPND.GD.ZS">„Military expenditure (% of GDP)“</a>. <a href="/wiki/Pasaulio_bankas" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasaulio bankas">Pasaulio bankas</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2020-07-07</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Military+expenditure+%28%25+of+GDP%29&amp;rft.pub=Pasaulio+bankas&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fdata.worldbank.org%2Findicator%2FMS.MIL.XPND.GD.ZS&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-66">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFTillChan2013" class="citation book cs1">Till, Geoffrey; Chan, Jane, eds. (2013-08-15). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_bNtAAAAQBAJ"><i>Naval Modernisation in South-East Asia: Nature, Causes and Consequences</i></a>. Cass Series: Naval Policy and History (anglų). Oxfordshire, England: <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=_bNtAAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA150">150</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Specialus:Knyg%C5%B3_%C5%A1altiniai/978-1-135-95394-2" title="Specialus:Knygų šaltiniai/978-1-135-95394-2"><bdi>978-1-135-95394-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Naval+Modernisation+in+South-East+Asia%3A+Nature%2C+Causes+and+Consequences&amp;rft.place=Oxfordshire%2C+England&amp;rft.series=Cass+Series%3A+Naval+Policy+and+History&amp;rft.pages=150&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2013-08-15&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-135-95394-2&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D_bNtAAAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-67">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFWuZou2013" class="citation book cs1">Wu, Shicun; Zou, Keyuan, eds. (2013-11-21). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qM5ZAgAAQBAJ"><i>Securing the Safety of Navigation in East Asia: Legal and Political Dimensions</i></a>. Chandos Asian Studies Series (anglų). Oxford, England: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Elsevier&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Elsevier (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Elsevier</a>. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qM5ZAgAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA35">35</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Specialus:Knyg%C5%B3_%C5%A1altiniai/978-1-78242-160-3" title="Specialus:Knygų šaltiniai/978-1-78242-160-3"><bdi>978-1-78242-160-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Securing+the+Safety+of+Navigation+in+East+Asia%3A+Legal+and+Political+Dimensions&amp;rft.place=Oxford%2C+England&amp;rft.series=Chandos+Asian+Studies+Series&amp;rft.pages=35&amp;rft.pub=Elsevier&amp;rft.date=2013-11-21&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-78242-160-3&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DqM5ZAgAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-68">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220421114944/https://www.philstar.com/pilipino-star-ngayon/headlines/2012/12/11/884844/aquino-signs-revised-afp-modernization-act">„Aquino signs revised AFP Modernization Act“</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=The_Philippine_Star&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="The Philippine Star (puslapis neegzistuoja)">The Philippine Star</a></i>. 2012-12-11. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.philstar.com/pilipino-star-ngayon/headlines/2012/12/11/884844/aquino-signs-revised-afp-modernization-act">originalas</a> 2022-04-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-03-01</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Philippine+Star&amp;rft.atitle=Aquino+signs+revised+AFP+Modernization+Act&amp;rft.date=2012-12-11&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.philstar.com%2Fpilipino-star-ngayon%2Fheadlines%2F2012%2F12%2F11%2F884844%2Faquino-signs-revised-afp-modernization-act&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-69">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFArnold2016" class="citation book cs1">Arnold, Guy (2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=L3TqDAAAQBAJ"><i>Wars in the Third World Since 1945</i></a>. History and Politics in the 20th Century: Conflict: Bloomsbury Academic Collections (anglų). London, England: <a href="/wiki/Bloomsbury_Publishing" title="Bloomsbury Publishing">Bloomsbury Publishing</a>. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=L3TqDAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA497">497</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Specialus:Knyg%C5%B3_%C5%A1altiniai/978-1-4742-9101-9" title="Specialus:Knygų šaltiniai/978-1-4742-9101-9"><bdi>978-1-4742-9101-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Wars+in+the+Third+World+Since+1945&amp;rft.place=London%2C+England&amp;rft.series=History+and+Politics+in+the+20th+Century%3A+Conflict%3A+Bloomsbury+Academic+Collections&amp;rft.pages=497&amp;rft.pub=Bloomsbury+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2016&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-4742-9101-9&amp;rft.aulast=Arnold&amp;rft.aufirst=Guy&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DL3TqDAAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Croissant-2017-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Croissant-2017_70-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFCroissantLorenz2017" class="citation book cs1">Croissant, Aurel; Lorenz, Philip (2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=77xEDwAAQBAJ"><i>Comparative Politics of Southeast Asia: An Introduction to Governments and Political Regimes</i></a>. Cham, Switzerland: <a href="/wiki/Springer_Science%2BBusiness_Media" class="mw-redirect" title="Springer Science+Business Media">Springer</a>. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=77xEDwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA243">243</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Specialus:Knyg%C5%B3_%C5%A1altiniai/978-3-319-68182-5" title="Specialus:Knygų šaltiniai/978-3-319-68182-5"><bdi>978-3-319-68182-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Comparative+Politics+of+Southeast+Asia%3A+An+Introduction+to+Governments+and+Political+Regimes&amp;rft.place=Cham%2C+Switzerland&amp;rft.pages=243&amp;rft.pub=Springer&amp;rft.date=2017&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-319-68182-5&amp;rft.aulast=Croissant&amp;rft.aufirst=Aurel&amp;rft.au=Lorenz%2C+Philip&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D77xEDwAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-71">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230315083451/https://www.start.umd.edu/gtd/search/Results.aspx?page=1&amp;casualties_type=&amp;casualties_max=&amp;country=160&amp;charttype=line&amp;chart=overtime&amp;ob=GTDID&amp;od=desc&amp;expanded=yes">„GTD Search Results; Philippines“</a>. <i>Global Terrorism Database</i>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Merilendo_universitetas&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Merilendo universitetas (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Merilendo universitetas</a>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.start.umd.edu/gtd/search/Results.aspx?page=1&amp;casualties_type=&amp;casualties_max=&amp;country=160&amp;charttype=line&amp;chart=overtime&amp;ob=GTDID&amp;od=desc&amp;expanded=yes">originalas</a> 2023-03-15<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-03-15</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Global+Terrorism+Database&amp;rft.atitle=GTD+Search+Results%3B+Philippines&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.start.umd.edu%2Fgtd%2Fsearch%2FResults.aspx%3Fpage%3D1%26casualties_type%3D%26casualties_max%3D%26country%3D160%26charttype%3Dline%26chart%3Dovertime%26ob%3DGTDID%26od%3Ddesc%26expanded%3Dyes&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-72">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221101073611/https://cisac.fsi.stanford.edu/mappingmilitants/profiles/moro-national-liberation-front">„MMP: Moro National Liberation Front“</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Center_for_International_Security_and_Cooperation&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Center for International Security and Cooperation (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Center for International Security and Cooperation</a></i> (anglų). <a href="/wiki/Stanfordo_universitetas" title="Stanfordo universitetas">Stanfordo universitetas</a>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cisac.fsi.stanford.edu/mappingmilitants/profiles/moro-national-liberation-front#text_block_20212">originalas</a> 2022-11-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-02-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Center+for+International+Security+and+Cooperation&amp;rft.atitle=MMP%3A+Moro+National+Liberation+Front&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcisac.fsi.stanford.edu%2Fmappingmilitants%2Fprofiles%2Fmoro-national-liberation-front%23text_block_20212&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-73">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFEsguerraBurgonio2014" class="citation news cs1">Esguerra, Christian V.; Burgonio, TJ (2014-03-28). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140328040452/https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/589706/bangsamoro-rising">„Philippines, MILF sign peace agreement“</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_Daily_Inquirer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Philippine Daily Inquirer (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Philippine Daily Inquirer</a></i> (anglų). Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://newsinfo.inquirer.net/589706/bangsamoro-rising">originalas</a> 2014-03-28<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-02-14</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Philippine+Daily+Inquirer&amp;rft.atitle=Philippines%2C+MILF+sign+peace+agreement&amp;rft.date=2014-03-28&amp;rft.aulast=Esguerra&amp;rft.aufirst=Christian+V.&amp;rft.au=Burgonio%2C+TJ&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnewsinfo.inquirer.net%2F589706%2Fbangsamoro-rising&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CTCSentinel-BIFF-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CTCSentinel-BIFF_74-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFChalk2013" class="citation journal cs1">Chalk, Peter (2013 m. lapkričio mėn.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230619003423/https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/ADA590315.pdf">„The Bangsamoro Islamic Freedom Fighters: The Newest Obstacles to Peace in the Southern Philippines?“</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>CTC Sentinel</i>. Combating Terrorism Center at West Point. <b>6</b> (11–12): 15–17. <a href="/wiki/OCLC" title="OCLC">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/872740536">872740536</a>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apps.dtic.mil/sti/pdfs/ADA590315.pdf">originalas</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> 2023-06-19<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-06-18</span></span> &#8211; via Defense Technical Information Center.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=CTC+Sentinel&amp;rft.atitle=The+Bangsamoro+Islamic+Freedom+Fighters%3A+The+Newest+Obstacles+to+Peace+in+the+Southern+Philippines%3F&amp;rft.volume=6&amp;rft.issue=11%E2%80%9312&amp;rft.pages=15-17&amp;rft.date=2013-11&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F872740536&amp;rft.aulast=Chalk&amp;rft.aufirst=Peter&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapps.dtic.mil%2Fsti%2Fpdfs%2FADA590315.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-75">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFInternational_Institute_for_Strategic_Studies2021" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=International_Institute_for_Strategic_Studies&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="International Institute for Strategic Studies (puslapis neegzistuoja)">International Institute for Strategic Studies</a> (2021-09-20). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=xONDEAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PT539"><i>Armed Conflict Survey 2021</i></a> (anglų). Abingdon, Oxon, England: <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Specialus:Knyg%C5%B3_%C5%A1altiniai/978-1-000-54558-6" title="Specialus:Knygų šaltiniai/978-1-000-54558-6"><bdi>978-1-000-54558-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Armed+Conflict+Survey+2021&amp;rft.place=Abingdon%2C+Oxon%2C+England&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2021-09-20&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-000-54558-6&amp;rft.au=International+Institute+for+Strategic+Studies&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DxONDEAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT539&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-76">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFCiment2015" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Ciment, James, red. (2015-03-27). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=BpGXBwAAQBAJ">„Philippines: War on Islamic Militants Since 1990“</a>. <i>Encyclopedia of Conflicts Since World War II</i>. One–Four (2nd&#160;leid.). Abingdon, Oxon, England: <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>. p.&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=BpGXBwAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PA662">662</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Specialus:Knyg%C5%B3_%C5%A1altiniai/978-1-317-47186-8" title="Specialus:Knygų šaltiniai/978-1-317-47186-8"><bdi>978-1-317-47186-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=bookitem&amp;rft.atitle=Philippines%3A+War+on+Islamic+Militants+Since+1990&amp;rft.btitle=Encyclopedia+of+Conflicts+Since+World+War+II&amp;rft.place=Abingdon%2C+Oxon%2C+England&amp;rft.pages=662&amp;rft.edition=2nd&amp;rft.pub=Routledge&amp;rft.date=2015-03-27&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-317-47186-8&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBpGXBwAAQBAJ&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-77">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFSchiavo-CampoJudd2005" class="citation book cs1">Schiavo-Campo, Salvatore; Judd, Mary (2005 m. vasario mėn.). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20091007105619/http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTCPR/214578-1111996036679/20482477/WP24_Web.pdf"><i>The Mindanao Conflict in the Philippines: Roots, Costs, and Potential Peace Dividend</i></a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. Working Papers Series. Washington, D.C.: <a href="/wiki/Pasaulio_bankas" class="mw-redirect" title="Pasaulio bankas">Pasaulio bankas</a>. <a href="/wiki/OCLC" title="OCLC">OCLC</a>&#160;<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/oclc/992235323">992235323</a>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://siteresources.worldbank.org/INTCPR/214578-1111996036679/20482477/WP24_Web.pdf">originalas</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> 2009-10-07<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-02-03</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=The+Mindanao+Conflict+in+the+Philippines%3A+Roots%2C+Costs%2C+and+Potential+Peace+Dividend&amp;rft.place=Washington%2C+D.C.&amp;rft.series=Working+Papers+Series&amp;rft.pub=Pasaulio+bankas&amp;rft.date=2005-02&amp;rft_id=info%3Aoclcnum%2F992235323&amp;rft.aulast=Schiavo-Campo&amp;rft.aufirst=Salvatore&amp;rft.au=Judd%2C+Mary&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsiteresources.worldbank.org%2FINTCPR%2F214578-1111996036679%2F20482477%2FWP24_Web.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablonas:No_ISBN&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Šablonas:No ISBN (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Šablonas:No ISBN</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-78"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-78">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFNepomuceno2020" class="citation news cs1">Nepomuceno, Priam (2020-10-10). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201030144543/https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1118108">„PH Army keen to end terror threat with arrest of 3 terrorists“</a>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philippine_News_Agency&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Philippine News Agency (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Philippine News Agency</a></i>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pna.gov.ph/articles/1118108">originalas</a> 2020-10-30<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2020-12-04</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Philippine+News+Agency&amp;rft.atitle=PH+Army+keen+to+end+terror+threat+with+arrest+of+3+terrorists&amp;rft.date=2020-10-10&amp;rft.aulast=Nepomuceno&amp;rft.aufirst=Priam&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.pna.gov.ph%2Farticles%2F1118108&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-79"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-79">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFWhite2011" class="citation book cs1">White, Jonathan R. (2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=LWF-twYVE7sC"><i>Terrorism and Homeland Security</i></a> (Seventh&#160;leid.). Belmont, Calif.: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wadsworth_Cengage_Learning&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Wadsworth Cengage Learning (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Wadsworth Cengage Learning</a>. p.&#160;363. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Specialus:Knyg%C5%B3_%C5%A1altiniai/978-0-495-91336-8" title="Specialus:Knygų šaltiniai/978-0-495-91336-8"><bdi>978-0-495-91336-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=Terrorism+and+Homeland+Security&amp;rft.place=Belmont%2C+Calif.&amp;rft.pages=363&amp;rft.edition=Seventh&amp;rft.pub=Wadsworth+Cengage+Learning&amp;rft.date=2011&amp;rft.isbn=978-0-495-91336-8&amp;rft.aulast=White&amp;rft.aufirst=Jonathan+R.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DLWF-twYVE7sC&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CIAWorldFactBook-2022-2023-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-CIAWorldFactBook-2022-2023_80-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite id="CITEREFCentral_Intelligence_Agency2022" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/C%C5%BDV" class="mw-redirect" title="CŽV">Central Intelligence Agency</a> (2022-06-21). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=BOFIEAAAQBAJ&amp;pg=PT4659"><i>CIA World Factbook 2022–2023</i></a> (anglų). New York, N.Y.: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Skyhorse_Publishing&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Skyhorse Publishing (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Skyhorse Publishing</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Specialus:Knyg%C5%B3_%C5%A1altiniai/978-1-5107-7119-2" title="Specialus:Knygų šaltiniai/978-1-5107-7119-2"><bdi>978-1-5107-7119-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=book&amp;rft.btitle=CIA+World+Factbook+2022%E2%80%932023&amp;rft.place=New+York%2C+N.Y.&amp;rft.pub=Skyhorse+Publishing&amp;rft.date=2022-06-21&amp;rft.isbn=978-1-5107-7119-2&amp;rft.au=Central+Intelligence+Agency&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DBOFIEAAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPT4659&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ADBOrg-PH-Transport-81"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-ADBOrg-PH-Transport_81-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation report cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160803210126/https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/institutional-document/33700/files/philippines-transport-assessment.pdf">Philippines: Transport Sector Assessment, Strategy, and Road Map</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Report). Mandaluyong, Philippines: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Asian_Development_Bank&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Asian Development Bank (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Asian Development Bank</a>. 2012. pp.&#160;1–2. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Specialus:Knyg%C5%B3_%C5%A1altiniai/978-92-9092-855-3" title="Specialus:Knygų šaltiniai/978-92-9092-855-3"><bdi>978-92-9092-855-3</bdi></a>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/institutional-document/33700/files/philippines-transport-assessment.pdf">originalas</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> 2016-08-03<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2020-08-09</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=report&amp;rft.btitle=Philippines%3A+Transport+Sector+Assessment%2C+Strategy%2C+and+Road+Map&amp;rft.place=Mandaluyong%2C+Philippines&amp;rft.pages=1-2&amp;rft.pub=Asian+Development+Bank&amp;rft.date=2012&amp;rft.isbn=978-92-9092-855-3&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.adb.org%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Finstitutional-document%2F33700%2Ffiles%2Fphilippines-transport-assessment.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-82"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-82">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation report cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200827174411/https://iro.ph/article_doc/eaaa3b67_Philippine%20Economic%20Briefing%20%28Osaka,Japan%29%20-%20DPWH%20Presentation.pdf">Department of Public Works and Highways; Strategic Infrastructure Programs and Policies</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Investor Relations Office</i> (Report). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vie%C5%A1%C5%B3j%C5%B3_darb%C5%B3_ir_greitkeli%C5%B3_departamentas_(Filipinai)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Viešųjų darbų ir greitkelių departamentas (Filipinai) (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Viešųjų darbų ir greitkelių departamentas</a>. 2019-02-22. p.&#160;2. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://iro.ph/article_doc/eaaa3b67_Philippine%20Economic%20Briefing%20(Osaka,Japan)%20-%20DPWH%20Presentation.pdf">originalas</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> 2020-08-27<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2020-09-02</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=report&amp;rft.btitle=Department+of+Public+Works+and+Highways%3B+Strategic+Infrastructure+Programs+and+Policies&amp;rft.pages=2&amp;rft.pub=Vie%C5%A1%C5%B3j%C5%B3+darb%C5%B3+ir+greitkeli%C5%B3+departamentas&amp;rft.date=2019-02-22&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Firo.ph%2Farticle_doc%2Feaaa3b67_Philippine%2520Economic%2520Briefing%2520%28Osaka%2CJapan%29%2520-%2520DPWH%2520Presentation.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-83">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation report cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221221042947/https://www.doe.gov.ph/sites/default/files/pdf/energy_statistics/2021_power_statistics_02_installed_and_dependable_capacity_per_plant_type_per_grid.pdf">2021 Power Statistics</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Report). <a href="/w/index.php?title=Energijos_departamentas_(Filipinai)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Energijos departamentas (Filipinai) (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Energijos departamentas</a>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.doe.gov.ph/sites/default/files/pdf/energy_statistics/2021_power_statistics_02_installed_and_dependable_capacity_per_plant_type_per_grid.pdf">originalas</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> 2022-12-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-05-20</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=report&amp;rft.btitle=2021+Power+Statistics&amp;rft.pub=Energijos+departamentas&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.doe.gov.ph%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fpdf%2Fenergy_statistics%2F2021_power_statistics_02_installed_and_dependable_capacity_per_plant_type_per_grid.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-84">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation report cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220616033736/https://www.ren21.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/GSR2022_Full_Report.pdf">Renewables 2022: Global Update Report</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> (Report). Paris, France: <a href="/w/index.php?title=REN21&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="REN21 (puslapis neegzistuoja)">REN21</a> sekretariatas. 2022. p.&#160;108. <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Specialus:Knyg%C5%B3_%C5%A1altiniai/978-3-948393-04-5" title="Specialus:Knygų šaltiniai/978-3-948393-04-5"><bdi>978-3-948393-04-5</bdi></a>. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ren21.net/wp-content/uploads/2019/05/GSR2022_Full_Report.pdf">originalas</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> 2022-06-16.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=report&amp;rft.btitle=Renewables+2022%3A+Global+Update+Report&amp;rft.place=Paris%2C+France&amp;rft.pages=108&amp;rft.pub=REN21+sekretariatas&amp;rft.date=2022&amp;rft.isbn=978-3-948393-04-5&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ren21.net%2Fwp-content%2Fuploads%2F2019%2F05%2FGSR2022_Full_Report.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-85">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation report cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230501231703/https://www.doe.gov.ph/sites/default/files/pdf/electric_power/40th-EPIRA-Status_Report-FINAL.pdf">40th Electric Power Industry Reform Act (EPIRA) Implementation Status Report (For the Report Period April 2022)</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Energijos_departamentas_(Filipinai)&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Energijos departamentas (Filipinai) (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Energijos departamentas</a></i> (Report). p.&#160;69. Suarchyvuotas <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.doe.gov.ph/sites/default/files/pdf/electric_power/40th-EPIRA-Status_Report-FINAL.pdf">originalas</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> 2023-05-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2023-08-31</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=report&amp;rft.btitle=40th+Electric+Power+Industry+Reform+Act+%28EPIRA%29+Implementation+Status+Report+%28For+the+Report+Period+April+2022%29&amp;rft.pages=69&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.doe.gov.ph%2Fsites%2Fdefault%2Ffiles%2Fpdf%2Felectric_power%2F40th-EPIRA-Status_Report-FINAL.pdf&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AFilipinai" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nuorodos">Nuorodos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=14" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Nuorodos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Filipinai&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Nuorodos"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="sister-wikipedia"><div class="sister-project"><span class="interProject"><a href="https://lt.wiktionary.org/wiki/Filipinai" class="extiw" title="wikt:Filipinai">Vikižodynas </a></span><div class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1) 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f8f9fa); color: inherit; width: 250px; padding: 4px; spacing: 0px; text-align: left; float: right;"> <div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:WiktionaryLt.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Vikižodynas" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/WiktionaryLt.svg/50px-WiktionaryLt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="61" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/WiktionaryLt.svg/75px-WiktionaryLt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/37/WiktionaryLt.svg/100px-WiktionaryLt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="391" data-file-height="474" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div> <div style="margin-left: 60px;">Laisvajame žodyne yra terminas <b><a href="https://lt.wiktionary.org/wiki/Filipinai" class="extiw" title="wikt:Filipinai">Filipinai</a></b></div></div></div></div> <table border="0" align="right" width="250" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1) 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f8f9fa); color: inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="http://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=Category%3APhilippines&amp;uselang=lt"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/80px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td><div class="plainlinks"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Philippines?&amp;uselang=lt">Vikiteka: Filipinai</a></b> – vaizdinė ir garsinė medžiaga </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table border="0" align="right" width="200" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1) 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f8f9fa); color: inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/16px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/24px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg/32px-Wikivoyage-Logo-v3-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="193" data-file-height="193" /></a></span> </td> <td><b><a href="https://en.wikivoyage.org/wiki/Philippines" class="extiw" title="wikivoyage:Philippines">Filipinai</a></b> – kelionių gidai, susiję su straipsniu </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Bendros nuorodos: </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gov.ph/">Vyriausybės svetainė</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120101105754/http://www.gov.ph/">Archyvuota kopija</a> 2012-01-01 iš <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> projekto.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/">CŽV statistika</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130510200259/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/">Archyvuota kopija</a> 2013-05-10 iš <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> projekto.</li></ul> <p>Žemėlapiai: </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ezilon.com/maps/images/asia/Philippines-physical-map.gif">Filipinų fizinis žemėlapis</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ezilon.com/maps/images/asia/political-map-of-Philippine.gif">Filipinų administracinis žemėlapis</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ezilon.com/maps/images/asia/Philippines-road-map.gif">Filipinų pagrindinių kelių žemėlapis</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://maps.google.co.uk/maps?q=Philippines&amp;hl=en&amp;ll=12.297068,121.069336&amp;spn=24.842654,43.198242&amp;sll=4.477856,115.686035&amp;sspn=12.744573,21.599121&amp;vpsrc=6&amp;gl=uk&amp;hnear=Philippines&amp;t=p&amp;z=5">Filipinai googlemaps žemėlapyje</a></li></ul> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=";"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left;width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks navbar" style="background:none; padding:0; font-weight:normal;;;background:none transparent;border:none;font-size:100%;; font-size:xx-small;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablonas:Azija" title="Šablonas:Azija"><span title="Žiūrėti šį šabloną" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;font-size:100%;">Ž</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablono_aptarimas:Azija" title="Šablono aptarimas:Azija"><span title="Aptarti šį šabloną" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;font-size:100%;">A</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablonas:Azija&amp;action=edit"><span title="Redaguoti šį šabloną" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;font-size:100%;;">R</span></a></div></div><span class="" style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ali%C5%B3_s%C4%85ra%C5%A1as" class="mw-redirect" title="Šalių sąrašas">Šalių sąrašas</a><b> | </b><a href="/wiki/Azija" title="Azija">Azija</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <a href="/wiki/Afganistanas" title="Afganistanas">Afganistanas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Arm%C4%97nija" title="Armėnija">Armėnija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Azerbaid%C5%BEanas" title="Azerbaidžanas">Azerbaidžanas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Bahreinas" title="Bahreinas">Bahreinas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Banglade%C5%A1as" title="Bangladešas">Bangladešas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Brun%C4%97jus" title="Brunėjus">Brunėjus</a> | <a href="/wiki/Butanas" title="Butanas">Butanas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Egiptas" title="Egiptas">Egiptas</a> | <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Filipinai</a> | <a href="/wiki/Gruzija" title="Gruzija">Gruzija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Indija" title="Indija">Indija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Indonezija" title="Indonezija">Indonezija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Iranas" title="Iranas">Iranas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Irakas" title="Irakas">Irakas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Izraelis" title="Izraelis">Izraelis</a> | <a href="/wiki/Japonija" title="Japonija">Japonija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Jemenas" title="Jemenas">Jemenas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Jordanija" title="Jordanija">Jordanija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Jungtiniai_Arab%C5%B3_Emyratai" title="Jungtiniai Arabų Emyratai">Jungtiniai&#160;Arabų&#160;Emyratai</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kambod%C5%BEa" title="Kambodža">Kambodža</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kataras" title="Kataras">Kataras</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kazachija" class="mw-redirect" title="Kazachija">Kazachija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kinija" class="mw-redirect" title="Kinija">Kinija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kipras" title="Kipras">Kipras</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kirgizija" title="Kirgizija">Kirgizija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kuveitas" title="Kuveitas">Kuveitas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Laosas" title="Laosas">Laosas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Libanas" title="Libanas">Libanas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Malaizija" title="Malaizija">Malaizija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Maldyvai" title="Maldyvai">Maldyvai</a> | <a href="/wiki/Mongolija" title="Mongolija">Mongolija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Mianmaras" title="Mianmaras">Mianmaras</a> | <a href="/wiki/Nepalas" title="Nepalas">Nepalas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Omanas" title="Omanas">Omanas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Pakistanas" title="Pakistanas">Pakistanas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Piet%C5%B3_Kor%C4%97ja" title="Pietų Korėja">Pietų&#160;Korėja</a> | <a href="/wiki/Ryt%C5%B3_Timoras" title="Rytų Timoras">Rytų&#160;Timoras</a> | <a href="/wiki/Rusija" title="Rusija">Rusija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Saudo_Arabija" title="Saudo Arabija">Saudo&#160;Arabija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Singap%C5%ABras" title="Singapūras">Singapūras</a> | <a href="/wiki/Sirija" title="Sirija">Sirija</a> | <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0iaur%C4%97s_Kor%C4%97ja" title="Šiaurės Korėja">Šiaurės&#160;Korėja</a> | <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0ri_Lanka" title="Šri Lanka">Šri&#160;Lanka</a> | <a href="/wiki/Taivanas" title="Taivanas">Taivanas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Tad%C5%BEikija" title="Tadžikija">Tadžikija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Tailandas" title="Tailandas">Tailandas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Turkija" title="Turkija">Turkija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Turkm%C4%97nija" title="Turkmėnija">Turkmėnija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Uzbekija" title="Uzbekija">Uzbekija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Vietnamas" title="Vietnamas">Vietnamas</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <b>Kiti politiniai vienetai</b>: <a href="/wiki/Abchazija" title="Abchazija">Abchazija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Gazos_Ruo%C5%BEas" title="Gazos Ruožas">Gazos Ruožas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Honkongas" title="Honkongas">Honkongas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Kaln%C5%B3_Karabachas" title="Kalnų Karabachas">Kalnų Karabachas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Laisvasis_Ka%C5%A1myras" title="Laisvasis Kašmyras">Laisvasis Kašmyras</a> | <a href="/wiki/Makao" title="Makao">Makao</a> | <a href="/wiki/Piet%C5%B3_Osetija" title="Pietų Osetija">Pietų Osetija</a> | <a href="/wiki/Tamil_Elamas" title="Tamil Elamas">Tamil Elamas</a> | <a href="/wiki/Turk%C5%B3_Kipras" class="mw-redirect" title="Turkų Kipras">Turkų Kipras</a> | <a href="/wiki/Vakar%C5%B3_Krantas" title="Vakarų Krantas">Vakarų Krantas</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐794d77dd7f‐kfrw4 Cached time: 20241030045935 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.761 seconds Real time usage: 0.884 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 6524/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 201899/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 13190/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 14/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 249282/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.407/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3912831/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 724.974 1 -total 82.68% 599.379 1 Šablonas:Išnašos 25.63% 185.841 21 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