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Liqatura — Vikipediya

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Məsələn, ümumi şaquli cizgisi olan iki f hərfinin əmələ gətirdiyi işarə. Bəzi mətn emalı proqramları (məsələn, TeX) hərflər cütünü avtomatik olaraq liqaturlara çevirir. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nümunələr"><span id="N.C3.BCmun.C9.99l.C9.99r"></span>Nümunələr</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liqatura&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Nümunələr bölməsini redaktə et" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktə</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liqatura&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Bölmənin mənbə kodunu redaktə et: Nümunələr"><span>mənbəni redaktə et</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 978px;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Old_cyrillic_yus_big_iotified.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Köhnə qeydlərdə yazılmış slavyan liqaturu."><img alt="Köhnə qeydlərdə yazılmış slavyan liqaturu." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Old_cyrillic_yus_big_iotified.png/120px-Old_cyrillic_yus_big_iotified.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="82" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Old_cyrillic_yus_big_iotified.png/180px-Old_cyrillic_yus_big_iotified.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Old_cyrillic_yus_big_iotified.png/240px-Old_cyrillic_yus_big_iotified.png 2x" data-file-width="530" data-file-height="364" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Köhnə qeydlərdə yazılmış slavyan liqaturu.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Chinese_Character_zhao1_cai2_jin4_bao3.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Çin liqaturu «招財進寶»."><img alt="Çin liqaturu «招財進寶»." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Chinese_Character_zhao1_cai2_jin4_bao3.png/120px-Chinese_Character_zhao1_cai2_jin4_bao3.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="114" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Chinese_Character_zhao1_cai2_jin4_bao3.png/180px-Chinese_Character_zhao1_cai2_jin4_bao3.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Chinese_Character_zhao1_cai2_jin4_bao3.png/240px-Chinese_Character_zhao1_cai2_jin4_bao3.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="400" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Çin liqaturu «招財進寶».</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Taw_alaph.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Suriya liqaturu &quot;Tav-Alef&quot;"><img alt="Suriya liqaturu &quot;Tav-Alef&quot;" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Taw_alaph.svg/120px-Taw_alaph.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Taw_alaph.svg/180px-Taw_alaph.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Taw_alaph.svg/240px-Taw_alaph.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Suriya liqaturu "Tav-Alef"</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:23a-Lam-Alif.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Ərəb liqaturu «Əlif Ləm»."><img alt="Ərəb liqaturu «Əlif Ləm»." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/23a-Lam-Alif.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="119" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="116" data-file-height="115" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Ərəb liqaturu «<a href="/w/index.php?title=%C6%8Flif_L%C9%99m&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Əlif Ləm (səhifə mövcud deyil)">Əlif Ləm</a>».</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Greek_ligature_mu-omega.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Orta əsrlərdə yunan liqaturu."><img alt="Orta əsrlərdə yunan liqaturu." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Greek_ligature_mu-omega.svg/120px-Greek_ligature_mu-omega.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="69" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Greek_ligature_mu-omega.svg/180px-Greek_ligature_mu-omega.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Greek_ligature_mu-omega.svg/240px-Greek_ligature_mu-omega.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="175" data-file-height="100" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Orta əsrlərdə yunan liqaturu.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Etlig.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="«et» liqaturu."><img alt="«et» liqaturu." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Etlig.svg/120px-Etlig.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Etlig.svg/180px-Etlig.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Etlig.svg/240px-Etlig.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="150" data-file-height="150" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">«et» liqaturu.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ədəbiyyat"><span id=".C6.8Fd.C9.99biyyat"></span>Ədəbiyyat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liqatura&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Ədəbiyyat bölməsini redaktə et" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaktə</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liqatura&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Bölmənin mənbə kodunu redaktə et: Ədəbiyyat"><span>mənbəni redaktə et</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>İsmayıl Calallı (Sadıqov), “İnformatika terminlərinin izahlı lüğəti”, 2017, “Bakı” nəşriyyatı, 996 s.</li></ul> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐79d69596b6‐tjkzw Cached time: 20241112013224 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [] CPU time usage: 0.020 seconds Real time usage: 0.030 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 17/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 0/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 0/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 2/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 5100/5000000 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 0.000 1 -total --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key azwiki:pcache:idhash:492174-0!canonical and timestamp 20241112013224 and revision id 7296846. 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[o]" accesskey="o"><span>Daxil ol</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav id="p-namespaces" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-namespaces vector-menu-tabs vector-menu-tabs-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-namespaces-label" > <h3 id="p-namespaces-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Ad fəzaları</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Liqatura" title="Məqalənin məzmununu göstər [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Məqalə</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=M%C3%BCzakir%C9%99:Liqatura&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Məqalə haqqında müzakirə (səhifə mövcud deyil) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Müzakirə</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-variants" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet vector-menu-dropdown vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-variants-label" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-variants-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-variants" class="vector-menu-checkbox" aria-labelledby="p-variants-label" > <label id="p-variants-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">azərbaycanca</span> </label> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation"> <nav id="p-views" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-views vector-menu-tabs vector-menu-tabs-legacy vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-views-label" > <h3 id="p-views-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Görünüş</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Liqatura"><span>Oxu</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liqatura&amp;veaction=edit" title="Bu səhifəni redaktə et [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Redaktə</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liqatura&amp;action=edit" title="Səhifənin cari kodunu redaktə et [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Mənbəni redaktə et</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liqatura&amp;action=history" title="Bu səhifənin keçmiş nüsxələri. 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class="vector-search-box-input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Vikipediyada axtar" aria-label="Vikipediyada axtar" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Vikipediya saytında axtar [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Xüsusi:Axtar"> <input id="mw-searchButton" class="searchButton mw-fallbackSearchButton" type="submit" name="fulltext" title="Bu mətnin olduğu səhifələri axtar" value="Axtar"> <input id="searchButton" class="searchButton" type="submit" name="go" title="Əgər varsa, eyni adı daşıyan səhifəyə keç" value="Get"> </div> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div id="mw-panel" class="vector-legacy-sidebar"> <div id="p-logo" role="banner"> <a class="mw-wiki-logo" href="/wiki/Ana_s%C9%99hif%C9%99" title="Ana səhifə"></a> </div> <nav id="p-navigation" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-navigation-label" > <h3 id="p-navigation-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Naviqasiya</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Ana_s%C9%99hif%C9%99" title="Ana səhifəni ziyarət edin [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Ana səhifə</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:K%C9%99nd_meydan%C4%B1" title="Layihə haqqında, nələr edəbilərsiniz, axtardıqlarınızı harda tapmaq olar"><span>Kənd meydanı</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:%C4%B0cma_portal%C4%B1" title="Gündəlik xəbərlər ilə əlaqəli məlumatlar"><span>İcma portalı</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/X%C3%BCsusi:SonD%C9%99yi%C5%9Fiklikl%C9%99r" title="Vikidəki son dəyişikliklər siyahısı [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Son dəyişikliklər</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/X%C3%BCsusi:T%C9%99sad%C3%BCfi" title="Təsadüfi məqaləyə keç [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Təsadüfi məqalə</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-Layihələr" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-Layihələr vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-Layihələr-label" > <h3 id="p-Layihələr-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Layihələr</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-Seçilmiş-məqalələr" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Se%C3%A7ilmi%C5%9F_m%C9%99qal%C9%99l%C9%99r"><span>Seçilmiş məqalələr</span></a></li><li id="n-Seçilmiş-siyahılar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Se%C3%A7ilmi%C5%9F_siyah%C4%B1lar"><span>Seçilmiş siyahılar</span></a></li><li id="n-Yaxşı-məqalələr" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Yax%C5%9F%C4%B1_m%C9%99qal%C9%99l%C9%99r"><span>Yaxşı məqalələr</span></a></li><li id="n-Məqalə-namizədləri" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:M%C9%99qal%C9%99_namiz%C9%99dl%C9%99ri"><span>Məqalə namizədləri</span></a></li><li id="n-Mövzulu-ay" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:M%C3%B6vzulu_ay"><span>Mövzulu ay</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-Xüsusi" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-Xüsusi vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-Xüsusi-label" > <h3 id="p-Xüsusi-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Xüsusi</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Biziml%C9%99_%C9%99laq%C9%99"><span>Bizimlə əlaqə</span></a></li><li id="n-sitesupport" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=spontaneous&amp;uselang=az" title="Bizə dəstək verin"><span>İanə et</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6m%C9%99k:M%C3%BCnd%C9%99ricat" title="Yardım almaq üçün."><span>Kömək</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-tb" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-tb-label" > <h3 id="p-tb-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Alətlər</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/X%C3%BCsusi:S%C9%99hif%C9%99y%C9%99Ke%C3%A7idl%C9%99r/Liqatura" title="Vikidə bu məqaləyə bağlantılar [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Səhifəyə keçidlər</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/X%C3%BCsusi:%C6%8Flaq%C9%99liD%C9%99yi%C5%9Fiklikl%C9%99r/Liqatura" rel="nofollow" title="Bu məqaləyə aid başqa səhifələrdə yeni dəyişikliklər [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Əlaqəli redaktələr</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Yükləmə_sehrbazı" title="Yeni şəkil və ya multimedia faylı yüklə [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Fayl yüklə</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/X%C3%BCsusi:X%C3%BCsusiS%C9%99hif%C9%99l%C9%99r" title="Xüsusi səhifələrin siyahısı [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Xüsusi səhifələr</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liqatura&amp;oldid=7296846" title="Bu səhifənin bu versiyasına daimi keçid"><span>Daimi keçid</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liqatura&amp;action=info" title="Bu səhifə haqqında ətraflı məlumat"><span>Səhifə məlumatları</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=X%C3%BCsusi:CiteThisPage&amp;page=Liqatura&amp;id=7296846&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Bu səhifəyə necə istinad etmək barədə məlumat"><span>Bu səhifəyə istinad et</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=X%C3%BCsusi:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Faz.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FLiqatura"><span>Qısaldılmış URL əldə et</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=X%C3%BCsusi:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Faz.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FLiqatura"><span>QR-kodu endir</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-coll-print_export" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-coll-print_export-label" > <h3 id="p-coll-print_export-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Çap et/ixrac</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=X%C3%BCsusi:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Liqatura"><span>Kitab yarat</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=X%C3%BCsusi:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Liqatura&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF kimi yüklə</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Liqatura&amp;printable=yes" title="Səhifənin çap versiyası [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Çap versiyası</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" > <h3 id="p-wikibase-otherprojects-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Digər layihələrdə</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ligatures" hreflang="en"><span>Vikianbar</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q188725" title="Bağlanan məlumatların saxlanması elementinə keçid [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikidata elementi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <nav id="p-lang" class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang vector-menu-portal portal vector-menu" aria-labelledby="p-lang-label" > <h3 id="p-lang-label" class="vector-menu-heading " > <span class="vector-menu-heading-label">Digər dillərdə</span> </h3> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligatur_(Typografie)" title="Ligatur (Typografie) – İsveçrə almancası" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Ligatur (Typografie)" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="İsveçrə almancası" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%B5%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA_%D8%A3%D8%A8%D8%AC%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="وصلات أبجدية – ərəb" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="وصلات أبجدية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="ərəb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D0%B7%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80)" title="Лігатура (злучэнне літар) – belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Лігатура (злучэнне літар)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Лигатура (типография) – bolqar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Лигатура (типография)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolqar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AF%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B7%E0%A6%B0" title="যুক্তাক্ষর – benqal" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="যুক্তাক্ষর" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="benqal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lligadura_(tipografia)" title="Lligadura (tipografia) – katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Lligadura (tipografia)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligatura_(p%C3%ADsmo)" title="Ligatura (písmo) – çex" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Ligatura (písmo)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="çex" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clymlythyren" title="Clymlythyren – uels" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Clymlythyren" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="uels" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligatur" title="Ligatur – danimarka" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Ligatur" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danimarka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligatur_(Typografie)" title="Ligatur (Typografie) – alman" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Ligatur (Typografie)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CF%8D%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%BB%CE%B5%CE%B3%CE%BC%CE%B1_(%CF%84%CF%85%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%B3%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%86%CE%AF%CE%B1)" title="Σύμπλεγμα (τυπογραφία) – yunan" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σύμπλεγμα (τυπογραφία)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="yunan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligature_(writing)" title="Ligature (writing) – ingilis" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ligature (writing)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingilis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligaturo" title="Ligaturo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Ligaturo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligadura_(tipograf%C3%ADa)" title="Ligadura (tipografía) – ispan" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Ligadura (tipografía)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligatuur_(kiri)" title="Ligatuur (kiri) – eston" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Ligatuur (kiri)" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="eston" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%DB%8C%DA%AF%DA%86%D8%B1" title="لیگچر – fars" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="لیگچر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="fars" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligatuuri" title="Ligatuuri – fin" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Ligatuuri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligature_(%C3%A9criture)" title="Ligature (écriture) – fransız" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ligature (écriture)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransız" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligatuer" title="Ligatuer – qərbi friz" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Ligatuer" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="qərbi friz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligadura_(tipograf%C3%ADa)" title="Ligadura (tipografía) – qalisiya" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Ligadura (tipografía)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="qalisiya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%92%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%94" title="ליגטורה – ivrit" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ליגטורה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligat%C3%BAra" title="Ligatúra – macar" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Ligatúra" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="macar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%A3%D5%AB%D6%80" title="Կցագիր – erməni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կցագիր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="erməni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligatur" title="Ligatur – indoneziya" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Ligatur" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samsteypa_(leturfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i)" title="Samsteypa (leturfræði) – island" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Samsteypa (leturfræði)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="island" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legatura_(tipografia)" title="Legatura (tipografia) – italyan" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Legatura (tipografia)" data-language-autonym="İtaliano" data-language-local-name="italyan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>İtaliano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%88%E5%AD%97" title="合字 – yapon" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="合字" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="yapon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90_(%E1%83%9E%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%92%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98%E1%83%90)" title="ლიგატურა (პოლიგრაფია) – gürcü" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ლიგატურა (პოლიგრაფია)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gürcü" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Лигатура (типография) – qazax" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Лигатура (типография)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="qazax" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%ED%95%A9%EC%9E%90" title="합자 – koreya" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="합자" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligatura" title="Ligatura – latın" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ligatura" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latın" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligat%C5%ABra_(poligrafija)" title="Ligatūra (poligrafija) – litva" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ligatūra (poligrafija)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligat%C5%ABra" title="Ligatūra – latış" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ligatūra" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latış" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%82%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="കൂട്ടക്ഷരം – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കൂട്ടക്ഷരം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligatuur_(typografie)" title="Ligatuur (typografie) – holland" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ligatuur (typografie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="holland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligatur" title="Ligatur – nünorsk norveç" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ligatur" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nünorsk norveç" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligatur_(typografi)" title="Ligatur (typografi) – bokmal norveç" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Ligatur (typografi)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmal norveç" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligatura_(pismo)" title="Ligatura (pismo) – polyak" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Ligatura (pismo)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polyak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%85%D8%A7" title="ترسیما – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ترسیما" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligadura_tipogr%C3%A1fica" title="Ligadura tipográfica – portuqal" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Ligadura tipográfica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuqal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligatur%C4%83_(tipografie)" title="Ligatură (tipografie) – rumın" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Ligatură (tipografie)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumın" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0)" title="Лигатура (типографика) – rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Лигатура (типографика)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligature_(writing)" title="Ligature (writing) – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ligature (writing)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligat%C3%BAra_(p%C3%ADsmo)" title="Ligatúra (písmo) – slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Ligatúra (písmo)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0" title="Лигатура – serb" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Лигатура" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligatur" title="Ligatur – isveç" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Ligatur" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="isveç" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%82%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9D%E0%B8%94" title="รูปอักขระแฝด – tay" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รูปอักขระแฝด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ligat%C3%BCr" title="Ligatür – türk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Ligatür" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="türk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D1%96%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B0_(%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Лігатура (типографія) – ukrayna" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Лігатура (типографія)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrayna" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%B3%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%81" title="ترسیمہ – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ترسیمہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ch%E1%BB%AF_gh%C3%A9p" title="Chữ ghép – vyetnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chữ ghép" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vyetnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%90%88%E5%AD%97" title="合字 – çin" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="合字" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="çin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%80%A3%E7%B5%90%E5%AD%97" title="連結字 – kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="連結字" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q188725#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Dillərarası keçidləri redaktə et" class="wbc-editpage">Keçidləri redaktə et</a></span></div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <footer 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