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Verfügbar in 15 Sprachen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-15" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">15 Sprachen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%B9%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B2" title="শহিদি সাল – Bengalisch" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="শহিদি সাল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bengalisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_dels_M%C3%A0rtirs" title="Era dels Màrtirs – Katalanisch" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Era dels Màrtirs" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%89ra_mu%C4%8Dedn%C3%ADk%C5%AF" title="Éra mučedníků – Tschechisch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Éra mučedníků" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tschechisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_of_the_Martyrs" title="Era of the Martyrs – Englisch" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Era of the Martyrs" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Englisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_diocleciana" title="Era diocleciana – Spanisch" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Era diocleciana" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88re_des_Martyrs" title="Ère des Martyrs – Französisch" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Ère des Martyrs" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Französisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_Para_Martir" title="Era Para Martir – Indonesisch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Era Para Martir" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%87%E3%82%A3%E3%82%AA%E3%82%AF%E3%83%AC%E3%83%86%E3%82%A3%E3%82%A2%E3%83%8C%E3%82%B9%E7%B4%80%E5%85%83" title="ディオクレティアヌス紀元 – Japanisch" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ディオクレティアヌス紀元" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%88%9C%EA%B5%90%EC%9E%90%EA%B8%B0%EC%9B%90" title="순교자기원 – Koreanisch" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="순교자기원" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_M%C4%99czennik%C3%B3w" title="Era Męczenników – Polnisch" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Era Męczenników" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_diocleciana" title="Era diocleciana – Portugiesisch" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Era diocleciana" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugiesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Эра Диоклетиана – Russisch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эра Диоклетиана" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dioklecijanova_era" title="Dioklecijanova era – Serbokroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Dioklecijanova era" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbokroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%80%D0%B0_%D0%94%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%96%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Ера Діоклетіана – Ukrainisch" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ера Діоклетіана" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%AE%89%E9%81%93%E8%80%85%E7%B4%80%E5%B9%B4" title="殉道者紀年 – Chinesisch" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="殉道者紀年" data-language-autonym="中文" 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Seitenleiste verschieben</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">Verbergen</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">aus Wikipedia, der freien Enzyklopädie</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Weitergeleitet von <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%84ra_Diokletians&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Ära Diokletians">Ära Diokletians</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="de" dir="ltr"><div class="hintergrundfarbe1 rahmenfarbe1 navigation-not-searchable noprint hatnote navigation-not-searchable" style="border-bottom-style: solid; border-bottom-width: 1px; font-size:95%; margin-bottom:1em; padding: 0.25em; overflow: hidden; word-break: break-word; word-wrap: break-word;" id="Vorlage_Dieser_Artikel"><div class="noviewer noresize" style="display: table-cell; padding-bottom: 0.2em; padding-left: 0.25em; padding-right: 1em; padding-top: 0.2em; vertical-align: middle;" id="bksicon" aria-hidden="true" role="presentation"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Disambig-dark.svg/40px-Disambig-dark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Disambig-dark.svg/60px-Disambig-dark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="444" data-file-height="340" /></span></span></div> <div style="display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%;"> <div role="navigation"> Dieser Artikel behandelt die <i>Diokletianische Ära</i>, auch <i>Ära der Märtyrer</i> (<i>aera martyrum</i>). Für die ebenfalls mit A.M. abgekürzte Zeitrechnung <i>Anno Mundi</i> siehe <a href="/wiki/Annus_mundi" title="Annus mundi">Annus mundi</a>. Für die auch <i>AD</i> abgekürzte Zeitrechnung siehe <a href="/wiki/Anno_Domini" title="Anno Domini">Anno Domini</a>.</div> </div></div> <p>Die <b>Diokletianische Ära</b>, auch <b>Diokletianische Zeitrechnung</b> (<i>aera Diocletiani</i>) oder <b>Ära der Märtyrer</b> (<i>aera martyrum</i>) genannt, ist eine <a href="/wiki/%C3%84ra" title="Ära">Ära</a>-Zeitrechnung, die vor allem im <a href="/wiki/Koptischer_Kalender" title="Koptischer Kalender">koptischen Kalender</a> im fünften bis siebten Jahrhundert, aber auch später benutzt wurde. Sie beginnt mit dem 29. August 284, dem Beginn des ersten Regierungsjahres des römischen Kaisers <a href="/wiki/Diokletian" title="Diokletian">Diokletian</a> (zum Kaiser ausgerufen wurde er erst am 17. November 284), wurde aber erst nach seinem Tod eingeführt. Auch christlich-<a href="/wiki/Nubien" title="Nubien">nubische</a> Denkmäler und Urkunden sind nach dieser Zeitrechnung datiert. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatur">Literatur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diokletianische_%C3%84ra&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Abschnitt bearbeiten: Literatur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>Bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Diokletianische_%C3%84ra&action=edit&section=1" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Literatur"><span>Quelltext bearbeiten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Bertheau_der_J%C3%BCngere" title="Carl Bertheau der Jüngere">Carl Bertheau</a>: <i>Era.</i> In: Samuel M. Jackson (Hrsg.): <i>The New Schaff-Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge.</i> Funk and Wagnalls, New York 1909, Bd. 4, S. 162 f., <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ccel.org/ccel/schaff/encyc04.e.v.html">online</a></li> <li>Jack Finegan: <i>Handbook of Biblical Chronology. Principles of Time Reckoning in the Ancient World and Problems of Chronology in the Bible.</i> Hendrickson, Peabody, Mass. 1998, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/1565631439" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 1-56563-143-9</a>, S. 113.</li> <li>Winfried Görke: <i>Datum und Kalender. Von der Antike bis zur Gegenwart.</i> Springer, Berlin u. a. 2011, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-Suche/9783642131479" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-3-642-13147-9</a>, S. 4, 33 f.</li></ul></div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Abgerufen von „<a dir="ltr" href="https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Diokletianische_Ära&oldid=228176835">https://de.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Diokletianische_Ära&oldid=228176835</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kategorien" title="Wikipedia:Kategorien">Kategorien</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Christliche_Zeitrechnung" title="Kategorie:Christliche Zeitrechnung">Christliche Zeitrechnung</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Christentum_im_Nahen_Osten" title="Kategorie:Christentum im Nahen Osten">Christentum im Nahen Osten</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Diokletian" title="Kategorie:Diokletian">Diokletian</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Koptisch-orthodoxe_Kirche" title="Kategorie:Koptisch-orthodoxe Kirche">Koptisch-orthodoxe Kirche</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Diese Seite wurde zuletzt am 21. 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