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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_bs.wikipedia.org&uselang=bs" class=""><span>Donacije</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Napravi_ra%C4%8Dun&returnto=Molibden" title="Predlažemo vam da napravite račun i prijavite se; međutim, to nije obavezno" class=""><span>Napravi korisnički račun</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Korisni%C4%8Dka_prijava&returnto=Molibden" title="Predlažemo vam da se prijavite, iako to nije obavezno [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Prijavi me</span></a> 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decoding=\"async\" width=\"40\" height=\"43\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo.svg/60px-Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo.svg/80px-Wikipedia_Asian_Month_Logo.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"512\" data-file-height=\"555\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/td\u003E\u003Ctd class=\"mbox-text\"\u003EOd 1. do 30. novembra 2024. učestvujte u projektu \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Wikipedia:Azijski_mjesec/2024.\" title=\"Wikipedia:Azijski mjesec/2024.\"\u003E\"Azijski mjesec\"\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/td\u003E\u003C/tr\u003E\u003C/tbody\u003E\u003C/table\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sajt"> <div 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id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Početak</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Historija" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historija"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Historija</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historija-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Osobine" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Osobine"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Osobine</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Osobine-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Osobine</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Osobine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Fizičke" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Fizičke"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Fizičke</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Fizičke-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hemijske" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hemijske"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Hemijske</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hemijske-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Izotopi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Izotopi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Izotopi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Izotopi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rasprostranjenost" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rasprostranjenost"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Rasprostranjenost</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Rasprostranjenost-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Rasprostranjenost</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Rasprostranjenost-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Historija_rudarenja" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historija_rudarenja"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Historija rudarenja</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Historija_rudarenja-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Upotreba" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Upotreba"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Upotreba</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Upotreba-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Upotreba</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Upotreba-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Legure" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Legure"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Legure</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Legure-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Druge_aplikacije_čistog_elementa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Druge_aplikacije_čistog_elementa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Druge aplikacije čistog elementa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Druge_aplikacije_čistog_elementa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Spojevi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Spojevi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Spojevi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Spojevi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Biološki_značaj" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Biološki_značaj"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Biološki značaj</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Biološki_značaj-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Uključi/isključi podsekciju Biološki značaj</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Biološki_značaj-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nitrogenaze" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nitrogenaze"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Nitrogenaze</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nitrogenaze-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kofaktorski_enzim" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kofaktorski_enzim"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Kofaktorski enzim</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kofaktorski_enzim-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Reference" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Reference"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Reference</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Reference-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vanjski_linkovi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vanjski_linkovi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Vanjski linkovi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vanjski_linkovi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sadržaj" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Uključi/isključi sadržaj" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Uključi/isključi sadržaj</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Molibden</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Idi na članak na drugom jeziku. Dostupno na 142 jezika" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-142" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">142 jezika</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibdeen" title="Molibdeen – afrikans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Molibdeen" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%9E%E1%88%8A%E1%89%A5%E1%8B%B4%E1%8A%90%E1%88%9D" title="ሞሊብዴነም – amharski" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሞሊብዴነም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amharski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibdeno" title="Molibdeno – aragonski" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Molibdeno" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%88%D9%85" title="موليبدنوم – arapski" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="موليبدنوم" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%8A%D9%86" title="موليبدين – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="موليبدين" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86%D9%88%D9%85" title="موليبدنوم – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="موليبدنوم" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibdenu" title="Molibdenu – asturijski" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Molibdenu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moldel" title="Moldel – Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Moldel" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibden" title="Molibden – azerbejdžanski" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Molibden" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbejdžanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibd%C3%A9num" title="Molibdénum – balinezijski" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Molibdénum" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibdeno" title="Molibdeno – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Molibdeno" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Малібдэн – bjeloruski" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Малібдэн" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bjeloruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B4%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Малібдэн – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Малібдэн" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Молибден – bugarski" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Молибден" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bugarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE" title="मॉलिब्डेनम – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="मॉलिब्डेनम" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%A1%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="মলিবডেনাম – bengalski" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মলিবডেনাম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%BC%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%96%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8C%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8D" title="མོ་ལིབ་ཌེ་ནིམ། – tibetanski" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="མོ་ལིབ་ཌེ་ནིམ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibden" title="Molibden – bretonski" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Molibden" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibd%C3%A8" title="Molibdè – katalonski" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Molibdè" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C5%ADk_(g%C4%ADng-s%E1%B9%B3%CC%86k)" title="Mŭk (gĭng-sṳ̆k) – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Mŭk (gĭng-sṳ̆k)" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibdeno" title="Molibdeno – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Molibdeno" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%86%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%AF%DB%8E%D9%86%DB%86%D9%85" title="مۆلیبدێنۆم – centralnokurdski" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="مۆلیبدێنۆم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralnokurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibdenu" title="Molibdenu – korzikanski" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Molibdenu" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korzikanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybden" title="Molybden – češki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Molybden" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="češki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Молибден – čuvaški" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Молибден" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="čuvaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybdenwm" title="Molybdenwm – velški" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Molybdenwm" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="velški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybd%C3%A6n" title="Molybdæn – danski" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Molybdæn" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybd%C3%A4n" title="Molybdän – njemački" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Molybdän" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="njemački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%89%DE%AE%DE%8D%DE%A8%DE%84%DE%B0%DE%91%DE%A8%DE%82%DE%A6%DE%89%DE%B0" title="މޮލިބްޑިނަމް – divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="މޮލިބްޑިނަމް" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%BF%CE%BB%CF%85%CE%B2%CE%B4%CE%B1%CE%AF%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BF" title="Μολυβδαίνιο – grčki" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μολυβδαίνιο" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grčki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybdenum" title="Molybdenum – engleski" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Molybdenum" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibdeno" title="Molibdeno – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Molibdeno" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="dobar članak"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibdeno" title="Molibdeno – španski" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Molibdeno" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="španski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mol%C3%BCbdeen" title="Molübdeen – estonski" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Molübdeen" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibdeno" title="Molibdeno – baskijski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Molibdeno" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%86" title="مولیبدن – perzijski" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مولیبدن" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="perzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybdeeni" title="Molybdeeni – finski" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Molybdeeni" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybd%C3%A8ne" title="Molybdène – francuski" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Molybdène" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francuski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mol%C3%BCbdeen" title="Molübdeen – sjeverni frizijski" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Molübdeen" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="sjeverni frizijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibden" title="Molibden – friulijski" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Molibden" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molaibd%C3%A9ineam" title="Molaibdéineam – irski" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Molaibdéineam" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Moilibdeanum" title="Moilibdeanum – škotski galski" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Moilibdeanum" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="škotski galski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibdeno" title="Molibdeno – galicijski" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Molibdeno" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%AE%E0%AB%8B%E0%AA%B2%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AC%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%A1%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%AE" title="મોલિબ્ડેનમ – gudžarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="મોલિબ્ડેનમ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudžarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybdenum" title="Molybdenum – manks" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Molybdenum" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manks" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybdenum" title="Molybdenum – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Molybdenum" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%91%D7%93%D7%9F" title="מוליבדן – hebrejski" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מוליבדן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE" title="मोलिब्डेनम – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मोलिब्डेनम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybdenum" title="Molybdenum – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Molybdenum" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibden" title="Molibden – hrvatski" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Molibden" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="hrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibd%C3%A9n" title="Molibdén – mađarski" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Molibdén" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="mađarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%B8%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%A2%D5%A4%D5%A5%D5%B6" title="Մոլիբդեն – armenski" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մոլիբդեն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybdeno" title="Molybdeno – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Molybdeno" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibdenum" title="Molibdenum – indonezijski" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Molibdenum" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonezijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibdo" title="Molibdo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Molibdo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B3l%C3%BDbden" title="Mólýbden – islandski" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Mólýbden" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibdeno" title="Molibdeno – italijanski" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Molibdeno" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A2%E3%83%AA%E3%83%96%E3%83%87%E3%83%B3" title="モリブデン – japanski" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="モリブデン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/mlibdena" title="mlibdena – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="mlibdena" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibd%C3%A8num" title="Molibdènum – javanski" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Molibdènum" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%91%E1%83%93%E1%83%94%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="მოლიბდენი – gruzijski" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მოლიბდენი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C9%94l%C9%A9b%C9%A9d%C9%9Bn%C9%A9" title="Mɔlɩbɩdɛnɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Mɔlɩbɩdɛnɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Молибден – kazaški" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Молибден" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%B2%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AC%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D" title="ಮಾಲಿಬ್ಡಿನಮ್ – kanada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಮಾಲಿಬ್ಡಿನಮ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AA%B0%EB%A6%AC%EB%B8%8C%EB%8D%B0%EB%84%98" title="몰리브데넘 – korejski" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="몰리브데넘" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korejski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mol%C3%AEbden" title="Molîbden – kurdski" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Molîbden" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Молибден – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Молибден" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybdenom" title="Molybdenom – kornski" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Molybdenom" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Молибден – kirgiški" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Молибден" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybdenum" title="Molybdenum – latinski" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Molybdenum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybd%C3%A4n" title="Molybdän – luksemburški" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Molybdän" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luksemburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybdeen" title="Molybdeen – limburški" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Molybdeen" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibden" title="Molibden – ligurski" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Molibden" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="ligurski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibdeno" title="Molibdeno – lombardski" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Molibdeno" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibdenas" title="Molibdenas – litvanski" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Molibdenas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litvanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibd%C4%93ns" title="Molibdēns – latvijski" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Molibdēns" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B0" title="Молибдена – mokša" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Молибдена" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokša" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%B4libdena" title="Môlibdena – malgaški" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Môlibdena" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaški" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Молибден – makedonski" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Молибден" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%B3%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%82" title="മൊളിബ്ഡിനം – malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="മൊളിബ്ഡിനം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Молибден – mongolski" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Молибден" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE" title="मॉलिब्डेनम – marati" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="मॉलिब्डेनम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Молибден – Western Mari" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Молибден" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="Western Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibdenum" title="Molibdenum – malajski" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Molibdenum" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%9C%E1%80%AD%E1%80%95%E1%80%BA%E1%80%92%E1%80%AE%E1%80%94%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA" title="မိုလိပ်ဒီနမ် – burmanski" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မိုလိပ်ဒီနမ်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Молибден – erzija" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Молибден" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzija" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE" title="मोलिब्डेनम – nevari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="मोलिब्डेनम" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybdeen" title="Molybdeen – nizozemski" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Molybdeen" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nizozemski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybden" title="Molybden – norveški (Nynorsk)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Molybden" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveški (Nynorsk)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybden" title="Molybden – norveški (Bokmal)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Molybden" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveški (Bokmal)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibd%C3%A8n" title="Molibdèn – oksitanski" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Molibdèn" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibden" title="Molibden – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Molibden" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Молибден – osetski" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Молибден" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%AE%E0%A9%8C%E0%A8%B2%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%AC%E0%A8%A1%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%AE" title="ਮੌਲਿਬਡੀਨਮ – pandžapski" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਮੌਲਿਬਡੀਨਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžapski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE" title="मोलिब्डेनम – pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="मोलिब्डेनम" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibden" title="Molibden – poljski" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Molibden" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poljski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibden" title="Molibden – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Molibden" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A8%DB%8C%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%85" title="مولیبیڈینم – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="مولیبیڈینم" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%A8%DA%89%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88%D9%85" title="موليبډينوم – paštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="موليبډينوم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibd%C3%AAnio" title="Molibdênio – portugalski" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Molibdênio" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mulipthinu" title="Mulipthinu – kečua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Mulipthinu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kečua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibden" title="Molibden – rumunski" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Molibden" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibdenu" title="Molibdenu – arumunski" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Molibdenu" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumunski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Молибден – ruski" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Молибден" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%AE" title="मोलिब्डेनम – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="मोलिब्डेनम" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibdenu" title="Molibdenu – sardinijski" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Molibdenu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardinijski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibdenu" title="Molibdenu – sicilijanski" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Molibdenu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilijanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybdenum" title="Molybdenum – škotski" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Molybdenum" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="škotski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibden" title="Molibden – srpskohrvatski" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Molibden" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="srpskohrvatski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybdenum" title="Molybdenum – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Molybdenum" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybd%C3%A9n" title="Molybdén – slovački" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Molybdén" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovački" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibden" title="Molibden – slovenski" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Molibden" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybdenum" title="Molybdenum – somalski" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Molybdenum" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibdeni" title="Molibdeni – albanski" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Molibdeni" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Молибден – srpski" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Молибден" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="srpski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybd%C3%A4n" title="Molybdän – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Molybdän" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibd%C3%A9num" title="Molibdénum – sundanski" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Molibdénum" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybden" title="Molybden – švedski" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Molybden" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="švedski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibdeni" title="Molibdeni – svahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Molibdeni" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="svahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="மாலிப்டினம் – tamilski" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மாலிப்டினம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AE%E0%B1%8B%E0%B0%B2%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AC%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%82" title="మోలిబ్డినం – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="మోలిబ్డినం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Молибден – tadžički" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Молибден" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžički" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%A1" title="โมลิบดีนัม – tajlandski" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="โมลิบดีนัม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajlandski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibdeno" title="Molibdeno – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Molibdeno" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibden" title="Molibden – turski" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Molibden" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Молибден – tatarski" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Молибден" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A8%DB%90%D8%AF%D9%89%D9%86" title="مولبېدىن – ujgurski" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="مولبېدىن" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="ujgurski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD" title="Молібден – ukrajinski" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Молібден" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrajinski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D9%88%D9%84%DB%8C%D8%A8%DA%88%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%85" title="مولیبڈینم – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مولیبڈینم" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibden" title="Molibden – uzbečki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Molibden" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbečki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibden" title="Molibden – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Molibden" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybden" title="Molybden – vijetnamski" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Molybden" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vijetnamski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molibdeno" title="Molibdeno – varej" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Molibdeno" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varej" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%92%BC" title="钼 – Wu kineski" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="钼" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%83%D0%BC" title="Молибдениум – kalmik" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Молибдениум" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="kalmik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%91%D7%93%D7%A2%D7%9F" title="מאליבדען – jidiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מאליבדען" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybdenum" title="Molybdenum – jorubanski" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Molybdenum" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="jorubanski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%92%BC" title="钼 – kineski" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="钼" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kineski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%89%AC" title="鉬 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="鉬" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molybdenum" title="Molybdenum – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Molybdenum" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%89%AC" title="鉬 – kantonski" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="鉬" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/UMophobo" title="UMophobo – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="UMophobo" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1053#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Uredi međujezičke linkove" class="wbc-editpage">Uredi veze</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Imenski prostori"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Molibden" title="Prikaži stranicu sa sadržajem [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Stranica</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Razgovor:Molibden" rel="discussion" title="Razgovor o sadržaju 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class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Alati" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Alati</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Alati</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Radnje </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Molibden"><span>Čitaj</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&veaction=edit" title="Uredite ovu stranicu [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Uredi</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&action=edit" title="Uredite izvorni kod ove stranice [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Uredi izvor</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&action=history"><span>Historija</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Općenito </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:%C5%A0ta_vodi_ovamo/Molibden" title="Spisak svih članaka koji su povezani s ovim [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Šta vodi ovamo</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Srodne_izmjene/Molibden" rel="nofollow" title="Nedavne izmjene na stranicama koje su povezane sa ovom [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Srodne izmjene</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Upload" title="Postavi slike i druge medije [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Postavi datoteku</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Posebno:Posebne_stranice" title="Spisak svih posebnih stranica [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Posebne stranice</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&oldid=3652587" title="Trajni link ove verzije stranice"><span>Trajni link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&action=info" title="Više informacija o ovoj stranici"><span>Informacije o stranici</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Citiraj&page=Molibden&id=3652587&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informacije kako citirati ovu stranicu"><span>Citiraj ovu stranicu</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Skra%C4%87iva%C4%8D_adresa&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMolibden"><span>Skraćeni link</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FMolibden"><span>Preuzmi QR kod</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Štampanje / izvoz </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:Kolekcija&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Molibden"><span>Napravi knjigu</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Posebno:DownloadAsPdf&page=Molibden&action=show-download-screen"><span>Preuzmi kao PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&printable=yes" title="Verzija ove stranice za štampanje [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Za štampanje</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Na drugim projektima </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Molybdenum" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1053" title="Link na povezane podatke spremišnih stavki [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Stavka na Wikipodacima</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Izgled"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Izgled</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">premjesti na bočnu traku</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">sakrij</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-istaknuti-clanak" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:I%C4%8C" title="Ovo je bio istaknuti članak mjeseca."><img alt="Ovo je bio istaknuti članak mjeseca." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/19px-Cscr-featured.svg.png" decoding="async" width="19" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/29px-Cscr-featured.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Cscr-featured.svg/38px-Cscr-featured.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="466" data-file-height="443" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">S Wikipedije, slobodne enciklopedije</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="bs" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3638947">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data div{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}</style><table class="infobox"><caption class="infobox-title">Molibden,  <sub><span style="font-size:smaller;">42</span></sub>Mo</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Molybdenum_element.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Molybdenum_element.jpg/180px-Molybdenum_element.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="135" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Molybdenum_element.jpg/270px-Molybdenum_element.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Molybdenum_element.jpg/360px-Molybdenum_element.jpg 2x" data-file-width="666" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:LightCoral;">Molibden u <a href="/wiki/Periodni_sistem_elemenata" title="Periodni sistem elemenata">periodnom sistemu</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><div style="display: inline-block; margin: 0 auto;"> <table class="nogrid" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="1" style="background-color:transparent; text-align: center; empty-cells: show; border:none"> <tbody><tr> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LimeGreen;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Vodik" title="Vodik"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 1: Vodik (H), Nemetali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td colspan="16"> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightskyBlue;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Helij" title="Helij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 2: Helij (He), Plemeniti plinovi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:OrangeRed;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Litij" title="Litij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 3: Litij (Li), Alkalni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkOrange;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Berilij" title="Berilij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 4: Berilij (Be), Zemnoalkalni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Peru;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Bor_(element)" title="Bor (element)"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 5: Bor (B), Polumetali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LimeGreen;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Ugljik" title="Ugljik"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 6: Ugljik (C), Nemetali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LimeGreen;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Du%C5%A1ik" title="Dušik"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 7: Dušik (N), Nemetali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LimeGreen;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Kisik" title="Kisik"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 8: Kisik (O), Nemetali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Khaki;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Fluor" title="Fluor"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 9: Fluor (F), Halogeni elementi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightskyBlue;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 10: Neon (Ne), Plemeniti plinovi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:OrangeRed;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Natrij" title="Natrij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 11: Natrij (Na), Alkalni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkOrange;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Magnezij" title="Magnezij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 12: Magnezij (Mg), Zemnoalkalni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td colspan="10"> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkGray;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Aluminij" title="Aluminij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 13: Aluminij (Al), Slabi metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Peru;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Silicij" title="Silicij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 14: Silicij (Si), Polumetali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LimeGreen;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 15: Fosfor (P), Nemetali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LimeGreen;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Sumpor" title="Sumpor"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 16: Sumpor (S), Nemetali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Khaki;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Hlor" title="Hlor"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 17: Hlor (Cl), Halogeni elementi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightskyBlue;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 18: Argon (Ar), Plemeniti plinovi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:OrangeRed;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Kalij" title="Kalij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 19: Kalij (K), Alkalni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkOrange;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Kalcij" title="Kalcij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 20: Kalcij (Ca), Zemnoalkalni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Skandij" title="Skandij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 21: Skandij (Sc), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Titanij" title="Titanij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 22: Titanij (Ti), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Vanadij" title="Vanadij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 23: Vanadij (V), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Hrom" title="Hrom"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 24: Hrom (Cr), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 25: Mangan (Mn), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDeljezo" title="Željezo"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 26: Željezo (Fe), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Kobalt" title="Kobalt"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 27: Kobalt (Co), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Nikl" title="Nikl"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 28: Nikl (Ni), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Bakar" title="Bakar"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 29: Bakar (Cu), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Cink" title="Cink"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 30: Cink (Zn), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkGray;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Galij" title="Galij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 31: Galij (Ga), Slabi metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Peru;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Germanij" title="Germanij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 32: Germanij (Ge), Polumetali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Peru;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Arsen" title="Arsen"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 33: Arsen (As), Polumetali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Peru;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Selen" title="Selen"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 34: Selen (Se), Polumetali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Khaki;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Brom" title="Brom"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 35: Brom (Br), Halogeni elementi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightskyBlue;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 36: Kripton (Kr), Plemeniti plinovi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:OrangeRed;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Rubidij" title="Rubidij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 37: Rubidij (Rb), Alkalni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkOrange;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Stroncij" title="Stroncij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 38: Stroncij (Sr), Zemnoalkalni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Itrij" title="Itrij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 39: Itrij (Y), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Cirkonij" title="Cirkonij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 40: Cirkonij (Zr), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Niobij" title="Niobij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 41: Niobij (Nb), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral; border:1px solid black; margin:-1px"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a class="mw-selflink selflink"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 42: Molibden (Mo), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Tehnecij" title="Tehnecij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 43: Tehnecij (Tc), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Rutenij" title="Rutenij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 44: Rutenij (Ru), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Rodij" title="Rodij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 45: Rodij (Rh), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Paladij" title="Paladij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 46: Paladij (Pd), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Srebro" title="Srebro"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 47: Srebro (Ag), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Kadmij" title="Kadmij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 48: Kadmij (Cd), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkGray;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Indij" title="Indij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 49: Indij (In), Slabi metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkGray;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Kalaj" title="Kalaj"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 50: Kalaj (Sn), Slabi metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Peru;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 51: Antimon (Sb), Polumetali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Peru;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Telur" title="Telur"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 52: Telur (Te), Polumetali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Khaki;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Jod" title="Jod"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 53: Jod (I), Halogeni elementi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightskyBlue;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Ksenon" title="Ksenon"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 54: Ksenon (Xe), Plemeniti plinovi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:OrangeRed;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Cezij" title="Cezij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 55: Cezij (Cs), Alkalni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkOrange;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Barij" title="Barij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 56: Barij (Ba), Zemnoalkalni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td colspan="1"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2;"><a href="/wiki/Lantanoidi" title="Lantanoidi">↓</a></div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Hafnij" title="Hafnij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 72: Hafnij (Hf), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Tantal" title="Tantal"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 73: Tantal (Ta), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Volfram" title="Volfram"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 74: Volfram (W), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Renij" title="Renij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 75: Renij (Re), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Osmij" title="Osmij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 76: Osmij (Os), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Iridij" title="Iridij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 77: Iridij (Ir), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Platina" title="Platina"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 78: Platina (Pt), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Zlato" title="Zlato"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 79: Zlato (Au), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDiva" title="Živa"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 80: Živa (Hg), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkGray;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Talij" title="Talij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 81: Talij (Tl), Slabi metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkGray;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Olovo" title="Olovo"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 82: Olovo (Pb), Slabi metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkGray;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Bizmut" title="Bizmut"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 83: Bizmut (Bi), Slabi metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkGray;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Polonij" title="Polonij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 84: Polonij (Po), Slabi metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Khaki;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Astat" title="Astat"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 85: Astat (At), Halogeni elementi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightskyBlue;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 86: Radon (Rn), Plemeniti plinovi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:OrangeRed;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Francij" title="Francij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 87: Francij (Fr), Alkalni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkOrange;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Radij" title="Radij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 88: Radij (Ra), Zemnoalkalni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td colspan="1"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2;"><a href="/wiki/Aktinoidi" title="Aktinoidi"><small>↓</small></a></div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Raderfordij" title="Raderfordij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 104: Raderfordij (Rf), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Dubnij" title="Dubnij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 105: Dubnij (Db), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Siborgij" title="Siborgij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 106: Siborgij (Sg), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Borij" title="Borij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 107: Borij (Bh), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Hasij" title="Hasij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 108: Hasij (Hs), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Majtnerij" title="Majtnerij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 109: Majtnerij (Mt), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Darm%C5%A1tatij" title="Darmštatij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 110: Darmštatij (Ds), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Rendgenij" title="Rendgenij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 111: Rendgenij (Rg), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightCoral;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Kopernicij" title="Kopernicij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 112: Kopernicij (Cn), Prelazni metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkGray;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Nihonij" title="Nihonij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 113: Nihonij (Nh), Slabi metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkGray;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Flerovij" title="Flerovij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 114: Flerovij (Fl), Slabi metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkGray;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Moskovij" title="Moskovij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 115: Moskovij (Mc), Slabi metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:DarkGray;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Livermorij" title="Livermorij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 116: Livermorij (Lv), Slabi metali">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Gainsboro;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Tenesin" title="Tenesin"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 117: Tenesin (Ts)">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:LightskyBlue;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Oganeson" title="Oganeson"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 118: Oganeson (Og), Plemeniti plinovi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="1"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:14px; z-index:2;"><a href="/wiki/Lantanoidi" title="Lantanoidi"><small>→</small></a></div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Lantan" title="Lantan"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 57: Lantan (La), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Cerij" title="Cerij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 58: Cerij (Ce), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Prazeodij" title="Prazeodij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 59: Prazeodij (Pr), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Neodij" title="Neodij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 60: Neodij (Nd), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Prometij" title="Prometij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 61: Prometij (Pm), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Samarij" title="Samarij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 62: Samarij (Sm), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Europij" title="Europij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 63: Europij (Eu), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Gadolinij" title="Gadolinij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 64: Gadolinij (Gd), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Terbij" title="Terbij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 65: Terbij (Tb), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Disprozij" title="Disprozij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 66: Disprozij (Dy), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Holmij" title="Holmij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 67: Holmij (Ho), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Erbij" title="Erbij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 68: Erbij (Er), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Tulij" title="Tulij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 69: Tulij (Tm), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Iterbij" title="Iterbij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 70: Iterbij (Yb), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Plum;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Lutecij" title="Lutecij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 71: Lutecij (Lu), Lantanoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> </td> <td colspan="1"><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2;"><a href="/wiki/Aktinoidi" title="Aktinoidi"><small>→</small></a></div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Aktinij" title="Aktinij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 89: Aktinij (Ac), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Torij" title="Torij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 90: Torij (Th), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Protaktinij" title="Protaktinij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 91: Protaktinij (Pa), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Uranij" title="Uranij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 92: Uranij (U), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Neptunij" title="Neptunij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 93: Neptunij (Np), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Plutonij" title="Plutonij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 94: Plutonij (Pu), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Americij" title="Americij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 95: Americij (Am), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Kirij" title="Kirij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 96: Kirij (Cm), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Berkelij" title="Berkelij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 97: Berkelij (Bk), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Kalifornij" title="Kalifornij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 98: Kalifornij (Cf), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Ajn%C5%A1tajnij" title="Ajnštajnij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 99: Ajnštajnij (Es), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Fermij" title="Fermij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 100: Fermij (Fm), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Mendelevij" title="Mendelevij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 101: Mendelevij (Md), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Nobelij" title="Nobelij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 102: Nobelij (No), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td> <td><div style="position:relative; overflow:hidden; width:12px; height:15px; z-index:2; background-color:Orchid;"><div style="position:absolute; top:0; left:0; z-index:3"><a href="/wiki/Lorensij" title="Lorensij"><span style="float:left; width:12px; height:15px; font-size:9px; line-height:9px; word-spacing:7px; cursor:pointer;" title="Element 103: Lorensij (Lr), Aktinoidi">   </span></a></div> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Hemijski_element" title="Hemijski element">Hemijski element</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hemijski_simbol" title="Hemijski simbol">Simbol</a>, <a href="/wiki/Atomski_broj" title="Atomski broj">Atomski broj</a></th><td class="infobox-data">Molibden, Mo, 42</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Hemijska_serija" title="Hemijska serija">Serija</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Prelazni_metal" title="Prelazni metal">Prelazni metali</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Grupa_periodnog_sistema_elemenata" title="Grupa periodnog sistema elemenata">Grupa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Perioda_periodnog_sistema_elemenata" title="Perioda periodnog sistema elemenata">Perioda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Blok_periodnog_sistema_elemenata" title="Blok periodnog sistema elemenata">Blok</a></th><td class="infobox-data">6, 5, <a href="/wiki/Blok_periodnog_sistema_elemenata" title="Blok periodnog sistema elemenata">d</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Izgled</th><td class="infobox-data">sivi metal</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Zastupljenost</th><td class="infobox-data">1,4 · 10<sup>−3</sup><sup id="cite_ref-Harry_H._Binder_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Harry_H._Binder-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> %</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:LightCoral;">Atomske osobine</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Atomska_masa" title="Atomska masa">Atomska masa</a></th><td class="infobox-data">95,95(1)<sup id="cite_ref-IUPAC_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IUPAC-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-CIAAW_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIAAW-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Jedinica_atomske_mase" title="Jedinica atomske mase">u</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Atomski_radijus" title="Atomski radijus">Atomski radijus</a> (izračunat)</th><td class="infobox-data">145 (190) pm</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Kovalentni radijus</th><td class="infobox-data">154 pm</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Van_der_Waalsov_radijus" title="Van der Waalsov radijus">Van der Waalsov radijus</a></th><td class="infobox-data">pm</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Elektronska_konfiguracija" title="Elektronska konfiguracija">Elektronska konfiguracija</a></th><td class="infobox-data">[<a href="/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton">Kr</a>] 5s<sup>1</sup>4d<sup>5</sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Elektron" title="Elektron">Broj elektrona</a> u <a href="/wiki/Energetski_nivo" title="Energetski nivo">energetskom nivou</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2, 8, 18, 13, 1</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">1. energija ionizacije</th><td class="infobox-data">684,3 kJ/mol</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">2. energija ionizacije</th><td class="infobox-data">1560 kJ/mol</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">3. energija ionizacije</th><td class="infobox-data">2618 kJ/mol</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">4. energija ionizacije</th><td class="infobox-data">4480 kJ/mol</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:LightCoral;">Fizikalne osobine</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Agregatno_stanje" title="Agregatno stanje">Agregatno stanje</a></th><td class="infobox-data">čvrsto</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Mohsova_skala_tvrdo%C4%87e" title="Mohsova skala tvrdoće">Mohsova skala tvrdoće</a></th><td class="infobox-data">5,5</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Kristalna_struktura" title="Kristalna struktura">Kristalna struktura</a></th><td class="infobox-data">kubna prostorno centrirana</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Gusto%C4%87a" title="Gustoća">Gustoća</a></th><td class="infobox-data">10280<sup id="cite_ref-Greenwood_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Greenwood-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> kg/m<sup>3</sup> pri 293,15 K</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Magnetizam" title="Magnetizam">Magnetizam</a></th><td class="infobox-data">paramagnetičan<sup id="cite_ref-handbook_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-handbook-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \chi _{m}}"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <msub> <mi>χ</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi>m</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \chi _{m}}</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/028c3f2da9e3c445be4515565e4c8954d19ea960" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:3.13ex; height:2.009ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \chi _{m}}"></span> = 1,2 · 10<sup>−4</sup>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Tali%C5%A1te" title="Talište">Tačka topljenja</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2896 K (2623 <a href="/wiki/Stepen_Celzija" class="mw-redirect" title="Stepen Celzija">°C</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Ta%C4%8Dka_klju%C4%8Danja" title="Tačka ključanja">Tačka ključanja</a></th><td class="infobox-data">4885<sup id="cite_ref-Zhang_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zhang-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> K (4612 <a href="/wiki/Stepen_Celzija" class="mw-redirect" title="Stepen Celzija">°C</a>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Molarni_volumen" title="Molarni volumen">Molarni volumen</a></th><td class="infobox-data">9,38 · 10<sup>-6</sup> m<sup>3</sup>/mol</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Toplota_isparavanja" title="Toplota isparavanja">Toplota isparavanja</a></th><td class="infobox-data">617<sup id="cite_ref-Zhang_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Zhang-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> kJ/mol</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Toplota_topljenja" title="Toplota topljenja">Toplota topljenja</a></th><td class="infobox-data">36 kJ/mol</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pritisak_pare&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pritisak pare (stranica ne postoji)">Pritisak pare</a></th><td class="infobox-data">10 <a href="/wiki/Mjere_za_pritisak" title="Mjere za pritisak">Pa</a> pri 2994 K</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Brzina_zvuka" title="Brzina zvuka">Brzina zvuka</a></th><td class="infobox-data">6190 m/s</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Specifi%C4%8Dna_toplota" title="Specifična toplota">Specifična toplota</a></th><td class="infobox-data">250 J/(kg · K)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Specifi%C4%8Dna_elektri%C4%8Dna_provodljivost" title="Specifična električna provodljivost">Specifična električna provodljivost</a></th><td class="infobox-data">18,2 · 10<sup>6</sup> <a href="/wiki/Simens" title="Simens">S</a>/m</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Toplotna_provodljivost" title="Toplotna provodljivost">Toplotna provodljivost</a></th><td class="infobox-data">139 W/(m · K)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:LightCoral;">Hemijske osobine</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Oksidacijsko_stanje" title="Oksidacijsko stanje">Oksidacioni broj</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2, 3, 4, 5, <b>6</b></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Elektrodni_potencijal" title="Elektrodni potencijal">Elektrodni potencijal</a></th><td class="infobox-data">-0,152 <a href="/wiki/Volt" title="Volt">V</a> (MoO<sub>2</sub> + 4e<sup>−</sup> + 4 H<sup>+</sup> → Mo + 2 H<sub>2</sub>O)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Elektronegativnost" title="Elektronegativnost">Elektronegativnost</a></th><td class="infobox-data">2,16 (Pauling-skala)</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:LightCoral;"><a href="/wiki/Izotop" title="Izotop">Izotopi</a></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><table class="wikitable" style="text-align: center; width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; white-space: nowrap;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background: #efefef; font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/Izotop" title="Izotop">Izo</a></td> <td style="background: #efefef; font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/Rasprostranjenost_u_prirodi" title="Rasprostranjenost u prirodi">RP</a></td> <td style="background: #efefef; font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/Vrijeme_poluraspada" title="Vrijeme poluraspada">t<sub>1/2</sub></a></td> <td style="background: #efefef; font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/Radioaktivnost" title="Radioaktivnost">RA</a></td> <td style="background: #efefef; font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/Energija_raspada" title="Energija raspada">ER</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Elektronvolt" title="Elektronvolt">MeV</a>)</small></td> <td style="background: #efefef; font-weight: bold;"><a href="/wiki/Produkt_raspada" title="Produkt raspada">PR</a></td> </tr><tr> <td nowrap=""><sup>90</sup>Mo</td> <td nowrap=""> <p><a href="/wiki/Sinteti%C4%8Dki_radioizotopi" title="Sintetički radioizotopi">sin</a> </p> </td> <td> 5,67 <a href="/wiki/Sat_(jedinica)" title="Sat (jedinica)">h</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Elektronski_zahvat" title="Elektronski zahvat">ε</a></td> <td>2,489</td> <td><sup>90</sup>Nb</td> </tr><tr> <td nowrap=""><sup>91</sup>Mo</td> <td nowrap=""> <p><a href="/wiki/Sinteti%C4%8Dki_radioizotopi" title="Sintetički radioizotopi">sin</a> </p> </td> <td> 15,49 <a href="/wiki/Minuta" title="Minuta">min</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Elektronski_zahvat" title="Elektronski zahvat">ε</a></td> <td>4,434</td> <td><sup>91</sup>Nb</td> </tr><tr> <td nowrap=""><sup>92</sup>Mo</td> <td nowrap=""> <p>14,84 % </p> </td> <td colspan="4"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stabilni_izotopi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stabilni izotopi (stranica ne postoji)">Stabilan</a></td> </tr><tr> <td nowrap=""><sup>93</sup>Mo</td> <td nowrap=""> <p><a href="/wiki/Sinteti%C4%8Dki_radioizotopi" title="Sintetički radioizotopi">sin</a> </p> </td> <td> 4000 <a href="/wiki/Godina" title="Godina">god</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Elektronski_zahvat" title="Elektronski zahvat">ε</a></td> <td>0,405</td> <td><sup>93</sup>Nb</td> </tr><tr> <td nowrap=""><sup>94</sup>Mo</td> <td nowrap=""> <p>9,25 % </p> </td> <td colspan="4"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stabilni_izotopi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stabilni izotopi (stranica ne postoji)">Stabilan</a></td> </tr><tr> <td nowrap=""><sup>95</sup>Mo</td> <td nowrap=""> <p>15,92 % </p> </td> <td colspan="4"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stabilni_izotopi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stabilni izotopi (stranica ne postoji)">Stabilan</a></td> </tr><tr> <td nowrap=""><sup>96</sup>Mo</td> <td nowrap=""> <p>16,68 % </p> </td> <td colspan="4"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stabilni_izotopi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stabilni izotopi (stranica ne postoji)">Stabilan</a></td> </tr><tr> <td nowrap=""><sup>97</sup>Mo</td> <td nowrap=""> <p>9,55 % </p> </td> <td colspan="4"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stabilni_izotopi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stabilni izotopi (stranica ne postoji)">Stabilan</a></td> </tr><tr> <td nowrap=""><sup>98</sup>Mo</td> <td nowrap=""> <p>24,13 % </p> </td> <td colspan="4"> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stabilni_izotopi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stabilni izotopi (stranica ne postoji)">Stabilan</a></td> </tr><tr> <td nowrap=""><sup>99</sup>Mo</td> <td nowrap=""> <p><a href="/wiki/Sinteti%C4%8Dki_radioizotopi" title="Sintetički radioizotopi">sin</a> </p> </td> <td> 65,94 <a href="/wiki/Sat_(jedinica)" title="Sat (jedinica)">h</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beta-zraci" class="mw-redirect" title="Beta-zraci">β<sup>-</sup></a></td> <td>1,357</td> <td><sup>99</sup>Tc</td> </tr><tr> <td nowrap=""><sup>100</sup>Mo</td> <td nowrap=""> <p>9,63 % </p> </td> <td> 7,3 · 10<sup>18</sup> <a href="/wiki/Godina" title="Godina">god</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beta-zraci" class="mw-redirect" title="Beta-zraci">β<sup>-</sup> β<sup>-</sup></a></td> <td>3,034</td> <td><sup>100</sup>Ru</td> </tr><tr> <td nowrap=""><sup>101</sup>Mo</td> <td nowrap=""> <p><a href="/wiki/Sinteti%C4%8Dki_radioizotopi" title="Sintetički radioizotopi">sin</a> </p> </td> <td> 14,61 <a href="/wiki/Minuta" title="Minuta">min</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beta-zraci" class="mw-redirect" title="Beta-zraci">β<sup>-</sup></a></td> <td>2,824</td> <td><sup>101</sup>Tc</td> </tr><tr> <td nowrap=""><sup>102</sup>Mo</td> <td nowrap=""> <p><a href="/wiki/Sinteti%C4%8Dki_radioizotopi" title="Sintetički radioizotopi">sin</a> </p> </td> <td> 11,3 <a href="/wiki/Minuta" title="Minuta">min</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Beta-zraci" class="mw-redirect" title="Beta-zraci">β<sup>-</sup></a></td> <td>1,010</td> <td><sup>102</sup>Tc</td> </tr> </tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background:LightCoral;">Sigurnosno obavještenje</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a href="/wiki/Oznake_upozorenja" class="mw-redirect" title="Oznake upozorenja">Oznake upozorenja</a><br /> <table style="text-align:center; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto; background-color:transparent;" class="nogrid"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top;"> <td><i>Simbol nepoznat</i> </td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Obavje%C5%A1tenja_o_riziku_i_sigurnosti" title="Obavještenja o riziku i sigurnosti">Obavještenja o riziku i sigurnosti</a></th><td class="infobox-data">R: <i>nema oznaka upozorenja R</i><br />S: <i>nema oznake upozorenja S</i></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><small>Ako je moguće i u upotrebi, koriste se <a href="/wiki/Osnovne_SI_jedinice" title="Osnovne SI jedinice">osnovne SI jedinice</a>.<br />Ako nije drugačije označeno, svi podaci dobijeni su mjerenjima u normalnim uvjetima.</small></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Molibden</b> je <a href="/wiki/Hemijski_element" title="Hemijski element">hemijski element</a> sa simbolom <b>Mo</b> i <a href="/wiki/Atomski_broj" title="Atomski broj">atomskim brojem</a> 42. Njegovo ime je izvedeno iz <a href="/wiki/Latinski_jezik" title="Latinski jezik">novolatinskog</a> <i>molybdaenum</i>, odnosno iz <a href="/wiki/Gr%C4%8Dki_jezik" title="Grčki jezik">grčkog</a> Μόλυβδος (<i>molybdos</i>) u značenju <a href="/wiki/Olovo" title="Olovo">olovo</a>, jer se za njegove rude često mislilo da su olovne.<sup id="cite_ref-CRCdescription_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CRCdescription-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral">Minerali</a> molibdena su bili poznati još iz prahistorije, ali je element otkriven (u smislu da je izdiferenciran kao nepoznata supstanca iz mineralnih soli drugih metala) tek 1778. Otkrio ga je <a href="/wiki/Carl_Wilhelm_Scheele" title="Carl Wilhelm Scheele">Carl Wilhelm Scheele</a>, ali ga je u elementarnom obliku prvi izdvojio <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Jacob_Hjelm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Jacob Hjelm (stranica ne postoji)">Peter Jacob Hjelm</a> 1781. godine. </p><p>Molibden se ne javlja u prirodi u <a href="/wiki/Samorodni_elementi" title="Samorodni elementi">slobodnom</a> (elementarnom) obliku na Zemlji. Umjesto toga, on se javlja u mineralima u raznim <a href="/wiki/Oksidacijsko_stanje" title="Oksidacijsko stanje">oksidacijskim stanjima</a>. Elementarni molibden, izgledom sivi srebrenasti metal, ima šestu najvišu <a href="/wiki/Ta%C4%8Dka_topljenja" class="mw-redirect" title="Tačka topljenja">tačku topljenja</a> od svih poznatih elemenata. On vrlo lahko gradi tvrde, stabilne karbide u <a href="/wiki/Legura" title="Legura">legurama</a>, pa se iz tog razloga najveći dio svjetske proizvodnje elementa (približno 80%) koristi za dobijanje raznih vrsta <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Celik" title="Čelik">čelika</a> i legura, uključujući legure izrazito velike čvrstoće te superlegure. </p><p>Većina spojeva molibdena je slabo <a href="/wiki/Rastvorljivost" title="Rastvorljivost">rastvorljiva</a> u <a href="/wiki/Voda" title="Voda">vodi</a>, ali je ion molibdata <span class="chemf" style="white-space:nowrap;">MoO<span style="display:inline-block; margin-bottom:-0.3em; vertical-align:-0.4em; line-height:1.2em; font-size:85%; text-align:left;">2−<br />4</span></span> rastvorljiv, a formira se kada minerali koji sadrže molibden dođu u kontakt sa <a href="/wiki/Kisik" title="Kisik">kisikom</a> i vodom. U industrijskim količinama, <a href="/wiki/Hemijski_spoj" title="Hemijski spoj">spojevi</a> molibdena (oko 14% svjetske proizvodnje elementa) koriste se u visokotemperaturnim i visokotlačnim aplikacijama, te kao pigmenti i <a href="/wiki/Katalizator" title="Katalizator">katalizatori</a>. </p><p><a href="/wiki/Enzim" title="Enzim">Enzimi</a> koji sadrže ovaj element su ubjedljivo najčešći katalizatori koje koriste neke <a href="/wiki/Bakterija" title="Bakterija">bakterije</a> za razbijanje <a href="/wiki/Hemijska_veza" title="Hemijska veza">hemijskih veza</a> u atmosferskom molekularnom <a href="/wiki/Du%C5%A1ik" title="Dušik">dušiku</a>, omogućavajući biološko <a href="/wiki/Fiksacija_du%C5%A1ika" title="Fiksacija dušika">fiksiranje dušika</a>. Poznato je najmanje 50 enzima koji sadrže molibden u bakterijama i životinjama, mada su samo bakterijski i cijanobakterijski enzimi uključeni u fiksiranje dušika. Ove nitrogenaze sadrže molibden u različitim oblicima, koji se razlikuju od drugih molibdenskih enzima. Svi oni sadrže potpuno oksidirani molibden inkorporiran u molibdenski koenzim. Molibden je esencijalni element za život za sve više <a href="/wiki/Eukarioti" title="Eukarioti">eukariotske organizme</a>, ali ne i za sve bakterije, najviše zbog toga što ima raznolike funkcije u različitim enzimima molibdenskih <a href="/wiki/Koenzim" title="Koenzim">kofaktora</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historija">Historija</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Uredi odlomak "Historija"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Historija"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibdenit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molibdenit (stranica ne postoji)">Molibdenit</a>, osnovna ruda iz koje se danas dobija molibden, ranije je bio poznat kao <i>molibdena</i>. On se često pogrešno zamjenjivao sa <a href="/wiki/Grafit" title="Grafit">grafitom</a>, a često se i kao grafit upotrebljavao. Kao i on, molibdenit se također može koristiti za zatamnjivanje površina ili kao čvrsto sredstvo za podmazivanje (lubrikant).<sup id="cite_ref-Lansdown1999_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lansdown1999-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Čak i kada su ljudi počeli razlikovati molibdenu od grafita, i dalje su je zamjenjivali sa običnom <a href="/wiki/Olovo" title="Olovo">olovnom</a> rudom PbS (danas se ona naziva galena). Pojam molibdena potječe od <a href="/wiki/Gr%C4%8Dki_jezik" title="Grčki jezik">grčki</a>: <span lang="el">Μόλυβδος</span> (<i>molybdos</i>), što znači <i>olovo</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-nbb_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nbb-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Međutim, sama grčka riječ je, po nekim mišljenjima,<sup id="cite_ref-melchert_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-melchert-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> posuđenica iz anatolskog, luvijskog i lidijskog jezika. </p><p>Iako postoje naznake da je svjesno legiranje <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Celik" title="Čelik">čelika</a> molibdenom korišteno u <a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan">Japanu</a> u 14. vijeku (približno oko 1330) pri izradi poznatih japanskih <a href="/wiki/Ma%C4%8D" title="Mač">mačeva</a>, ta vještina nikad nije zaživjela niti se raširila, pa je kasnije i zaboravljena.<sup id="cite_ref-imoa_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imoa-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-institute_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-institute-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Na Zapadu, tek je 1754. godine <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bengt_Andersson_Qvist&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bengt Andersson Qvist (stranica ne postoji)">Bengt Andersson Qvist</a> proučavajući molibdenit otkrio da on ne sadrži olovo, te ne može biti isto što i <i>galena</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-vanderkrogt_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vanderkrogt-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Do 1778. godine <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0vedska" title="Švedska">švedski</a> <a href="/wiki/Hemi%C4%8Dar" title="Hemičar">hemičar</a> <a href="/wiki/Carl_Wilhelm_Scheele" title="Carl Wilhelm Scheele">Carl Wilhelm Scheele</a> pružio je čvrste dokaze da "molibdena" zaista nije niti <i>galena</i> niti grafit.<sup id="cite_ref-elemental_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elemental-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Wasserbley_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Wasserbley-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Umjesto toga, Scheele je u istraživanjima otišao i dalje te tačno zaključio da je "molibdena" zapravo ruda sasvim novog elementa, kojeg je nazvao <i>molibden</i> prema mineralu u čijem je sastavu pronađen i iz kojeg je kasnije i izdvojen. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Jacob_Hjelm&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Jacob Hjelm (stranica ne postoji)">Peter Jacob Hjelm</a> je uspio izolirati metalni molibden 1781. koristeći <a href="/wiki/Ugljik" title="Ugljik">ugljik</a> i ulje iz <a href="/wiki/Lan" title="Lan">lanenog</a> sjemena.<sup id="cite_ref-nbb_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nbb-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Erde_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Erde-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Gotovo cijeli vijek nakon izoliranja, molibden i dalje nije imao nikakve industrijske primjene, uglavnom zbog svoje relativne rijetkosti, poteškoća oko dobijanja čistog metala ali i nerazvijenosti pogodnih <a href="/wiki/Metalurgija" title="Metalurgija">metalurških</a> tehnika.<sup id="cite_ref-Hoyt1921_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hoyt1921-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Krupp1888_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Krupp1888-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Gupta1992_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gupta1992-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Prvobitne čelične legure sa molibdenom bile su obećavajućih osobina u pogledu povećanja tvrdoće, ali trud oko njihove masovne proizvodnje je opao zbog nekonzistentnih rezultata i njihove tendencije ka rekristalizaciji i krhkoći. <a href="/w/index.php?title=William_D._Coolidge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="William D. Coolidge (stranica ne postoji)">William D. Coolidge</a> je 1906. prijavio patent za dobijanje <a href="/wiki/Duktilnost" title="Duktilnost">duktilnog</a> molibdena. To je dovelo do korištenja ovog metala za izradu grijnih elemenata za visokotemperaturne peći i kao podrška za <a href="/wiki/Volfram" title="Volfram">volframove</a> niti u sijalicama, mada je formiranje oksida i njegova degradacija zahtijevala da se molibden fizički zapečati ili drži u intertnom gasu.<sup id="cite_ref-ZVkZNyVI4toC_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ZVkZNyVI4toC-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Frank_E._Elmore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Frank E. Elmore (stranica ne postoji)">Frank E. Elmore</a> je 1913. razvio proces flotacije pjenom kako bi izdvojio molibdenit iz ruda. Do danas je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Flotacija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Flotacija (stranica ne postoji)">flotacija</a> ostala osnovni proces njegovog izdvajanja.<sup id="cite_ref-HT4aAQAAIAAJ_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HT4aAQAAIAAJ-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tokom <a href="/wiki/Prvi_svjetski_rat" title="Prvi svjetski rat">Prvog svjetskog rata</a> potražnja za molibdenom je snažno porasla. On se koristio za oklopljavanje vozila te kao zamjena za volfram u brzoreznim čelicima. Neki britanski <a href="/wiki/Tenk" title="Tenk">tenkovi</a> bili su zaštićeni oplatom od <a href="/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan">manganskog</a> čelika debelog 75 mm, ali je ona bila neefikasna. Te ploče od manganskog čelika zamijenjene su pločama od molibdenovog čelika debelim 25 mm, što je omogućilo veću brzinu tenkova, bolje manevrisanje i zaštitu.<sup id="cite_ref-nbb_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nbb-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nijemci su također koristili čelik ojačan molibdenom za tešku artiljeriju, kao što je to bio slučaj kod superteške haubice zvane "Debela Bertha".<sup id="cite_ref-lenntech_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lenntech-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ovo je bilo iz razloga što se tradicionalni čelik topio pri temperaturama koje je razvijao <a href="/wiki/Barut" title="Barut">barut</a> pri ispaljivanju granate teške jednu tonu.<sup id="cite_ref-Spoon_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Spoon-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nakon rata, potražnja je opala sve do vremena kada je napredak u metalurgiji omogućio veći razvitak mirnodopskih aplikacija. Tokom <a href="/wiki/Drugi_svjetski_rat" title="Drugi svjetski rat">Drugog svjetskog rata</a>, molibden je ponovno postao strateška sirovina kao zamjena za volfram u čeličnim legurama.<sup id="cite_ref-Millholland1941_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Millholland1941-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Osobine">Osobine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Uredi odlomak "Osobine"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Osobine"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Fizičke"><span id="Fizi.C4.8Dke"></span>Fizičke</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Uredi odlomak "Fizičke"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Fizičke"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>U svom elementarnom, čistom obliku, molibden je srebreno-sivi <a href="/wiki/Metal_(hemija)" class="mw-redirect" title="Metal (hemija)">metal</a>, koji po <a href="/wiki/Mohsova_skala_tvrdo%C4%87e" title="Mohsova skala tvrdoće">Mohsovoj skali</a> ima tvrdoću od 5,5. Njegova <a href="/wiki/Ta%C4%8Dka_topljenja" class="mw-redirect" title="Tačka topljenja">tačka topljenja</a> iznosi 2623 °C. Među svim elementima u prirodi, samo <a href="/wiki/Tantal" title="Tantal">tantal</a>, <a href="/wiki/Osmij" title="Osmij">osmij</a>, <a href="/wiki/Renij" title="Renij">renij</a>, <a href="/wiki/Volfram" title="Volfram">volfram</a> i <a href="/wiki/Ugljik" title="Ugljik">ugljik</a> imaju višu tačku topljenja od njega.<sup id="cite_ref-CRCdescription_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CRCdescription-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Slaba oksidacija molibdena počinje već pri 300 °C. On ima jedan od najnižih koeficijenata toplotnog širenja (ekspanzije) među svim komercijalno korištenim metalima.<sup id="cite_ref-nbb_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nbb-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Čvrstoća zatezanja molibdenovih žica povećava se oko tri puta, sa oko 10 na 30 GPa, ako se njen promjer smanji sa približno ~50–100 <a href="/wiki/Nanometar" title="Nanometar">nm</a> na 10 nm.<sup id="cite_ref-Inherent_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Inherent-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hemijske">Hemijske</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Uredi odlomak "Hemijske"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Hemijske"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="float:left; margin-right: 1em;"> <tbody><tr> <th>Oksidacijsko<br />stanje </th> <th>Primjer<sup id="cite_ref-Schmidt_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schmidt-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td>−2</td> <td><span class="chemf" style="white-space:nowrap;">Na<sub>2</sub>[Mo<sub>2</sub>(CO)<sub>10</sub>]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>0</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden-heksakarbonil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molibden-heksakarbonil (stranica ne postoji)"><span class="chemf" style="white-space:nowrap;">Mo(CO)<sub>6</sub></span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>+1</td> <td><span class="chemf" style="white-space:nowrap;">Na[C<sub>6</sub>H<sub>6</sub>Mo]</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td>+2</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden(II)-hlorid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molibden(II)-hlorid (stranica ne postoji)"><span class="chemf" style="white-space:nowrap;">MoCl<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>+3</td> <td><span class="chemf" style="white-space:nowrap;">Na<sub>3</sub>[Mo(CN)]<sub>6</sub></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>+4</b></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden-disulfid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molibden-disulfid (stranica ne postoji)"><span class="chemf" style="white-space:nowrap;">MoS<sub>2</sub></span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>+5</td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden(V)-hlorid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molibden(V)-hlorid (stranica ne postoji)"><span class="chemf" style="white-space:nowrap;">MoCl<sub>5</sub></span></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b>+6</b></td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden(VI)-fluorid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molibden(VI)-fluorid (stranica ne postoji)"><span class="chemf" style="white-space:nowrap;">MoF<sub>6</sub></span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Phosphotungstate-3D-polyhedra.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Phosphotungstate-3D-polyhedra.png/220px-Phosphotungstate-3D-polyhedra.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="223" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Phosphotungstate-3D-polyhedra.png/330px-Phosphotungstate-3D-polyhedra.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Phosphotungstate-3D-polyhedra.png/440px-Phosphotungstate-3D-polyhedra.png 2x" data-file-width="1083" data-file-height="1100" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kegginova_struktura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kegginova struktura (stranica ne postoji)">Kegginova struktura</a> fosfomolibdatnog aniona (P[Mo<sub>12</sub>O<sub>40</sub>]<sup>3−</sup>), kao primjer polioksometalata</figcaption></figure> <p>Molibden je <a href="/wiki/Prelazni_metal" title="Prelazni metal">prelazni metal</a> koji ima <a href="/wiki/Elektronegativnost" title="Elektronegativnost">elektronegativnost</a> 2,16 na Paulingovoj skali te standardnu atomsku težinu od 95,95 g/mol.<sup id="cite_ref-CIAAW_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CIAAW-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Berglund_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Berglund-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ne reagira vidljivo sa kisikom ili vodom na sobnoj temperaturi, a vidljiva oksidacija se dešava pri temperaturama iznad 600 °C stvarajući <a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden-trioksid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molibden-trioksid (stranica ne postoji)">molibden-trioksid</a>: </p> <dl><dd>2 Mo + 3 <span class="chemf" style="white-space:nowrap;">O<sub>2</sub></span> → 2 <span class="chemf" style="white-space:nowrap;">MoO<sub>3</sub></span></dd></dl> <p>Trioksid je volatilan (isparljiv) i <a href="/wiki/Sublimacija_(fizika)" title="Sublimacija (fizika)">sublimira</a> pri visokim temperaturama. Time se onemogućava formiranje neprekinutog zaštitnog sloja oksida, koji bi mogao zaustaviti oksidaciju metala.<sup id="cite_ref-JosephRD_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JosephRD-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Molibden ima nekoliko <a href="/wiki/Oksidacijsko_stanje" title="Oksidacijsko stanje">oksidacijskih stanja</a>, među kojima su +4 i +6 najstabilnija. Hemija i spojevi molibdena pokazuju više sličnosti <a href="/wiki/Volfram" title="Volfram">volframu</a> nego <a href="/wiki/Hrom" title="Hrom">hromu</a>. Primjer toga je nestabilnost spojeva molibdena(III) i volframa(III) u usporedbi sa stabilnošću spojeva hroma(III). Najviše oksidacijsko stanje javlja se u spoju <a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden(VI)-oksid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molibden(VI)-oksid (stranica ne postoji)">molibden(VI)-oksidu</a> (MoO<sub>3</sub>), dok je uobičajenih spoj sa <a href="/wiki/Sumpor" title="Sumpor">sumporom</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden-disulfid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molibden-disulfid (stranica ne postoji)">molibden-disulfid</a> MoS<sub>2</sub>.<sup id="cite_ref-Holl_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Holl-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden(VI)-oksid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molibden(VI)-oksid (stranica ne postoji)">Molibden(VI)-oksid</a> je rastvorljiv u snažnom <a href="/wiki/Baza_(hemija)" title="Baza (hemija)">alkalnom</a> rastvoru, dajući molibdate (MoO<sub>4</sub><sup>2−</sup>). Molibdati su slabiji oksidansi od hromata, ali i oni pokazuju sličnu sklonost da grade kompleksne oksianione pri <a href="/wiki/Kondenzacija" title="Kondenzacija">kondenzaciji</a> pri nižim <a href="/wiki/PH" title="PH">pH</a> vrijednostima, kao naprimjer [Mo<sub>7</sub>O<sub>24</sub>]<sup>6−</sup> i [Mo<sub>8</sub>O<sub>26</sub>]<sup>4−</sup>. Polimolibdati mogu inkorporirati druge <a href="/wiki/Ion" title="Ion">ione</a> u svoju strukturu dajući <a href="/w/index.php?title=Polioksometalat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Polioksometalat (stranica ne postoji)">polioksometalate</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Angewandte_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Angewandte-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tamno plavi heteropolimolibdati koji sadrže <a href="/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor">fosfor</a> P[Mo<sub>12</sub>O<sub>40</sub>]<sup>3−</sup> koriste se u spektroskopskoj detekciji fosfora.<sup id="cite_ref-Nollet_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nollet-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Široki spektar oksidacijskih stanja molibdena se reflektira kroz različitost hlorida koje gradi:<sup id="cite_ref-Holl_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Holl-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden(II)-hlorid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molibden(II)-hlorid (stranica ne postoji)">Molibden(II)-hlorid</a> MoCl<sub>2</sub> (žut)</li> <li>Molibden(III)-hlorid MoCl<sub>3</sub> (tamno crven)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden-tetrahlorid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molibden-tetrahlorid (stranica ne postoji)">Molibden(IV)-hlorid</a> MoCl<sub>4</sub> (crn)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden(V)-hlorid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molibden(V)-hlorid (stranica ne postoji)">Molibden(V)-hlorid</a> MoCl<sub>5</sub> (tamno zelen)</li> <li>Molibden(VI)-hlorid MoCl<sub>6</sub> (smeđ)</li></ul> <p>Struktura MoCl<sub>2</sub> sastoji se iz klastera Mo<sub>6</sub>Cl<sub>8</sub><sup>4+</sup> sa četiri hloridna iona zbog kompenzacije naboja.<sup id="cite_ref-Holl_29-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Holl-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Poput <a href="/wiki/Hrom" title="Hrom">hroma</a> i nekih drugih prelaznih metala, molibden ima sposobnost formiranja četvorostrukih veza, kao što je to slučaj u spoju Mo<sub>2</sub>(CH<sub>3</sub>COO)<sub>4</sub>. Taj spoj se može transformirati u Mo<sub>2</sub>Cl<sub>8</sub><sup>4−</sup>, koji također ima četvorostruku vezu.<sup id="cite_ref-Holl_29-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Holl-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Oksidacijsko stanje 0 (nula) moguće je sa <a href="/wiki/Ugljik-monoksid" title="Ugljik-monoksid">ugljik-monoksidom</a> kao <a href="/wiki/Ligand" title="Ligand">ligandom</a>, u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden-heksakarbonil&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molibden-heksakarbonil (stranica ne postoji)">molibden-heksakarbonilu</a>, Mo(CO)<sub>6</sub>.<sup id="cite_ref-Holl_29-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Holl-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Izotopi">Izotopi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Uredi odlomak "Izotopi"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Izotopi"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Glavni članak: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Izotopi_molibdena&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Izotopi molibdena (stranica ne postoji)">Izotopi molibdena</a></div> <p>Postoji 35 poznatih <a href="/wiki/Izotop" title="Izotop">izotopa</a> molibdena, čije se <a href="/wiki/Atomska_masa" title="Atomska masa">atomske mase</a> kreću od 83 do 117, kao i četiri metastabilna <a href="/wiki/Nuklearni_izomer" title="Nuklearni izomer">nuklearna izomera</a>. Sedam izotopa se javlja u prirodi sa atomskim masama: 92, 94, 95, 96, 97, 98 i 100. Od ovih prirodnih izotopa, samo je molibden-100 nestabilan (slabo radioaktivan).<sup id="cite_ref-Audi_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Audi-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Molibden-98 je najrasprostranjeniji izotop, čineći 24,14% udjela. Molibden-100 ima <a href="/wiki/Vrijeme_poluraspada" title="Vrijeme poluraspada">vrijeme poluraspada</a> od oko 10<sup>19</sup> godina te se raspada dvostrukim beta raspadom na <a href="/wiki/Rutenij" title="Rutenij">rutenij</a>-100. Svi izotopi molibdena sa masenim brojevima od 111 do 117 imaju vremena poluraspada od približno 150 ns.<sup id="cite_ref-CRCdescription_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CRCdescription-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Audi_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Audi-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Svi nestabilni <b>Mo</b> izotopi raspadaju se na izotope <a href="/wiki/Niobij" title="Niobij">niobija</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tehnecij" title="Tehnecij">tehnecija</a> i <a href="/wiki/Rutenij" title="Rutenij">rutenija</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-CRCdescription_7-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CRCdescription-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Najčešće izotopske aplikacije molibdena bazirane se na molibdenu-99, koji je proizvod fisije. On je radioizotopski prethodnik kratkoživućeg nuklearnog izomera <a href="/wiki/Tehnecij-99m" title="Tehnecij-99m">tehnecija-99m</a>, koji emitira <a href="/wiki/Gama_zra%C4%8Denje" title="Gama zračenje">gama zrake</a>. 99m-Tc se koristi u različitim <a href="/wiki/Medicina" title="Medicina">medicinskim</a> aplikacijama.<sup id="cite_ref-armstrong_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-armstrong-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Na Tehnološkom univerzitetu Delft u Holandiji je 2008. prijavljen patent za proizvodnju molibdena-99 zasnovanu na izotopu molibdena-98.<sup id="cite_ref-Hubert_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Hubert-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rasprostranjenost">Rasprostranjenost</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Uredi odlomak "Rasprostranjenost"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Rasprostranjenost"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Molly_Hill_molybdenite.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Molly_Hill_molybdenite.JPG/220px-Molly_Hill_molybdenite.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Molly_Hill_molybdenite.JPG/330px-Molly_Hill_molybdenite.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Molly_Hill_molybdenite.JPG/440px-Molly_Hill_molybdenite.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1850" data-file-height="1387" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibdenit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molibdenit (stranica ne postoji)">Molibdenit</a> na <a href="/wiki/Kvarc" title="Kvarc">kvarcu</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Molybdenum_world_production.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Molybdenum_world_production.svg/220px-Molybdenum_world_production.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Molybdenum_world_production.svg/330px-Molybdenum_world_production.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/58/Molybdenum_world_production.svg/440px-Molybdenum_world_production.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Trend svjetske proizvodnje</figcaption></figure> <p>Molibden je 54. element po rasprostranjenosti u Zemljinoj kori, te 25. po rasprostranjenosti u njenim <a href="/wiki/Okean" title="Okean">okeanima</a>, uz prosječni udio od 10 ppb (dijelova na milijardu). U <a href="/wiki/Svemir" title="Svemir">svemiru</a> je 42. po rasprostranjenosti.<sup id="cite_ref-nbb_9-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nbb-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Nostrand_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nostrand-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ruska misija <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luna_24&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luna 24 (stranica ne postoji)">Luna 24</a> otkrila je zrnca koja sadrže molibden (1 x 0,6 µm) u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Piroksen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Piroksen (stranica ne postoji)">piroksenskim</a> fragmentima uzetim sa <a href="/wiki/Mjesec_(satelit)" title="Mjesec (satelit)">mjesečevog</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mare_Cristium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mare Cristium (stranica ne postoji)">Mare Cristium</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-minsocam_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-minsocam-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Komparativna rijetkost molibdena u Zemljinoj kori u kontrastu je sa njegovom koncentracijom u brojnim rudama rastvorljivim u <a href="/wiki/Voda" title="Voda">vodi</a>, često u kombinaciji sa <a href="/wiki/Sumpor" title="Sumpor">sumporom</a> na isti način kao i bakar, sa kojim se također često i nalazi. Iako je molibden nađen u mineralima poput <a href="/wiki/Vulfenit" title="Vulfenit">vulfenita</a> (PbMoO<sub>4</sub>) i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Powellit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Powellit (stranica ne postoji)">powellita</a> (CaMoO<sub>4</sub>), njegov osnovni komercijalni izvor i dalje je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibdenit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molibdenit (stranica ne postoji)">molibdenit</a> (Mo<a href="/wiki/Sumpor" title="Sumpor">S</a><sub>2</sub>). Molibden se kopa kao osnovna ruda ali se izdvaja i kao sporedni proizvod u rudarenju bakra i volframa.<sup id="cite_ref-CRCdescription_7-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CRCdescription-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Svjetska proizvodnja molibdena 2011. godine iznosila je 250 hiljada tona. Najveći proizvođači bili su <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kina</a> (94.000 t), <a href="/wiki/Sjedinjene_Ameri%C4%8Dke_Dr%C5%BEave" title="Sjedinjene Američke Države">Sjedinjene Američke Države</a> (64.000 t), <a href="/wiki/%C4%8Cile" title="Čile">Čile</a> (38.000 t), <a href="/wiki/Peru" title="Peru">Peru</a> (18.000 t) i <a href="/wiki/Meksiko" title="Meksiko">Meksiko</a> (12.000 t). Ukupne rezerve ovog metala procjenjuju se na oko 10 miliona tona, a pretežno su koncentrirane na Kinu (4,3 miliona t), SAD (2,7 miliona t) i Čile (1,2 miliona t). Po kontinentima, oko 93% svjetske proizvodnje molibdena je približno ravnomjerno raspoređeno između Sjeverne i Južne Amerike te Kine. Evropa i ostatak Azije (uglavnom Armenija, Rusija, Iran i Mongolija) proizvode ostatak.<sup id="cite_ref-USGS_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USGS-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Pri obradi molibdenita, ruda se prvo prži na <a href="/wiki/Zrak" title="Zrak">zraku</a> pri temperaturi od oko 700 °C. Pri tome nastaje gasoviti <a href="/wiki/Sumpor-dioksid" title="Sumpor-dioksid">sumpor-dioksid</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden(VI)-oksid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molibden(VI)-oksid (stranica ne postoji)">molibden(VI)-oksid</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-Holl_29-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Holl-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd>2 MoS<sub>2</sub> + 7 O<sub>2</sub> → 2 MoO<sub>3</sub> + 4 SO<sub>2</sub></dd></dl> <p>Oksidirana ruda se zatim obično izdvaja sa tečnim <a href="/wiki/Amonijak" title="Amonijak">amonijakom</a> dajući amonij-molibdat: </p> <dl><dd>MoO<sub>3</sub> + 2 NH<sub>3</sub> + H<sub>2</sub>O → (NH<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>(MoO<sub>4</sub>) + H<sub>2</sub>O</dd></dl> <p><a href="/wiki/Bakar" title="Bakar">Bakar</a>, kao nečistoća u molibdenitu, je slabije rastvorljiv u amonijaku. Da bi se on u potpunosti uklonio iz rastvora, taloži se pomoću <a href="/wiki/Vodik-sulfid" title="Vodik-sulfid">vodik-sulfida</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Holl_29-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Holl-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Amonij-molibdat se prevodi u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amonij-dimolibdat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amonij-dimolibdat (stranica ne postoji)">amonij-dimolibdat</a>, koji se izdvaja kao čvrsta tvar. Njegovim zagrijavanjem dobija se molibden-trioksid:<sup id="cite_ref-ullmann_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ullmann-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <dl><dd>(NH<sub>4</sub>)<sub>2</sub>Mo<sub>2</sub>O<sub>7</sub> → 2 MoO<sub>3</sub> + 2 NH<sub>3</sub> + H<sub>2</sub>O</dd></dl> <p>Sirovi trioksid se dalje može pročišćavati sublimiranjem pri 1100 °C. </p><p>Metalni molibden se dobija redukcijom oksida sa <a href="/wiki/Vodik" title="Vodik">vodikom</a>: </p> <dl><dd>MoO<sub>3</sub> + 3 H<sub>2</sub> → Mo + 3 H<sub>2</sub>O</dd></dl> <p>Molibden koji se koristi u industriji čelika reducira se aluminotermijskom reakcijom sa dodatkom željeza kako bi se dobio <a href="/w/index.php?title=Feromolibden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Feromolibden (stranica ne postoji)">feromolibden</a>. Uobičajni oblik feromolibdena sadrži oko 60% molibdena.<sup id="cite_ref-Gupta1992_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gupta1992-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Holl_29-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Holl-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Molibden na <a href="/wiki/London" title="London">Londonskoj</a> <a href="/wiki/Berza" title="Berza">berzi</a> metala ima cijenu od oko 12.000 US$ po toni (stanje: april 2016).<sup id="cite_ref-londber_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-londber-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> U periodu od 1997. do 2003. cijena se održavala na nivou od oko 10.000 US$ po toni. Međutim, zbog porasta potražnje, ona je u junu 2005. dostigla vrhunac od 103.000 US$ po toni.<sup id="cite_ref-Charts_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Charts-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Londonska berza metala je 2008. objavila da će se molibdenom moći regularno trgovati na berzi počev od druge polovine 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-lmecom_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-lmecom-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Historija_rudarenja">Historija rudarenja</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Uredi odlomak "Historija rudarenja"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Historija rudarenja"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Historijski, rudnik Knaben u južnoj <a href="/wiki/Norve%C5%A1ka" title="Norveška">Norveškoj</a>, otvoren 1885, bio je prvi rudnik u kojem se namjenski kopala ruda molibdena. Bio je zatvoren u periodu 1973-2007. ali je opet otvoren krajem 2007. godine.<sup id="cite_ref-Langedal_42-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Langedal-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Veliki rudnici u američkoj saveznoj državi <a href="/wiki/Colorado" title="Colorado">Colorado</a> (poput rudnika Henderson i Climax)<sup id="cite_ref-Coffman_43-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Coffman-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> te u kanadskoj provinciji <a href="/wiki/Britanska_Kolumbija" title="Britanska Kolumbija">Britanska Kolumbija</a> kopaju molibdenit kao svoj osnovni proizvod, dok mnogi porifirni depoziti bakra poput rudnika Bingham Canyon u <a href="/wiki/Utah" title="Utah">Utahu</a> i rudnika Chuquicamata u Čileu proizvode molibden kao sporedni proizvod pri dobijanju bakra. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Upotreba">Upotreba</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Uredi odlomak "Upotreba"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Upotreba"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Legure">Legure</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Uredi odlomak "Legure"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Legure"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Plate_of_Molybdenum_Copper_.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Plate_of_Molybdenum_Copper_.jpg/220px-Plate_of_Molybdenum_Copper_.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Plate_of_Molybdenum_Copper_.jpg/330px-Plate_of_Molybdenum_Copper_.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/13/Plate_of_Molybdenum_Copper_.jpg/440px-Plate_of_Molybdenum_Copper_.jpg 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="491" /></a><figcaption>Ploča od legure molibdena i bakra</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Phosphomolybdic_acid_crystals.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Phosphomolybdic_acid_crystals.jpg/220px-Phosphomolybdic_acid_crystals.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Phosphomolybdic_acid_crystals.jpg/330px-Phosphomolybdic_acid_crystals.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Phosphomolybdic_acid_crystals.jpg/440px-Phosphomolybdic_acid_crystals.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2124" data-file-height="1639" /></a><figcaption>Kristali <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfomolibdenska_kiselina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fosfomolibdenska kiselina (stranica ne postoji)">fosfomolibdenske kiseline</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Oko 86% proizvedenog molibdena koristi se u metalurškim aplikacijama poput <a href="/wiki/Legura" title="Legura">legura</a>, dok se ostatak koristi u vidu spojeva za razne hemijske aplikacije. Procjena udjela industrijske upotrebe molibdena u globalnim razmjerama izgleda približno ovako: 35% za proizvodnju strukturalnog čelika, 25% za nehrđajuće čelike, 14% za razne hemikalije, 9% za alatne i brzorezne čelike, 6% za <a href="/wiki/Liveno_gvo%C5%BE%C4%91e" title="Liveno gvožđe">liveno gvožđe</a>, 6% kao elementarni metalni molibden te 5% za superlegure.<sup id="cite_ref-pitac_44-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-pitac-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sposobnost molibdena da izdrži ekstremne temperature bez ikakvog značajnijeg širenja ili omekšavanja čini ga izuzetno korisnim u aplikacijama koje podrazumijevaju visoku temperaturu, kao što je proizvodnja oklopnih vozila, dijelova aviona, električnih kontakta, industrijskih motora i niti u sijalicama.<sup id="cite_ref-nbb_9-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nbb-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-azom_45-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-azom-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Neke od najčvršćih čeličnih legura (naprimjer čelici 41xx) sadrže od 0,25% do 8% molibdena.<sup id="cite_ref-CRCdescription_7-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CRCdescription-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> I pored tako malehnog udjela, više od 43 hiljade tona molibdena se svake godine potroši kao sredstvo za legiranje nehrđajućih čelika, alatnih čelika, livenog gvožđa i visokotemperaturnih <a href="/w/index.php?title=Superlegura&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Superlegura (stranica ne postoji)">superlegura</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Nostrand_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nostrand-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Molibden se također koristi i u čeličnim legurama zbog svoje velike otpornosti na <a href="/wiki/Korozija" title="Korozija">koroziju</a> i lahke zavarivosti.<sup id="cite_ref-Nostrand_35-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nostrand-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-USGS_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-USGS-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On dopirnosi većoj otpornosti na koroziju nehrđajućih čelika tipa 300 (naročito tip 316) kao i takozvanih super-<a href="/wiki/Austenit" title="Austenit">austenitnih</a> nehrđajućih čelika (poput legura <a href="/w/index.php?title=AL-6XN&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AL-6XN (stranica ne postoji)">AL-6XN</a>, 254SMO ili 1925hMo). Molibden djeluje tako što povećava naprezanje rešetke, pa time i povećava energiju potrebnu da se rastvore atomi <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDeljezo" title="Željezo">željeza</a> sa površine. On se može koristiti i za poboljšanje otpornosti na koroziju <a href="/wiki/Ferit_(%C5%BEeljezo)" title="Ferit (željezo)">feritskih</a> (naprimjer stepena 444) i <a href="/wiki/Martenzit" title="Martenzit">martenzitskih</a> (naprimjer 1,4122 i 1,4418) nehrđajućih čelika. </p><p>Zbog njegove manje gustoće (u odnosu na volfram) i relativno stabilne cijene, molibden se ponekad koristi umjesto volframa.<sup id="cite_ref-Nostrand_35-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nostrand-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Takav primjer su <i>M</i> serije brzoreznih čelika kao što su M2, M4 i M42 kao zamjena za <i>T</i> serije čelika, koji sadrže volfram. Molibden se može upotrijebiti i kao legirno sredstvo i zaštitni sloj protiv vatre za druge metale. Iako je njegova tačka topljenja na 2623 °C, on se vrlo brzo oksidira na temperaturi iznad 760 °C, pa je njegova upotreba pogodnija u <a href="/wiki/Vakuum" title="Vakuum">vakuumskom</a> okruženju.<sup id="cite_ref-azom_45-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-azom-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>TZM (Mo (~99%), <a href="/wiki/Titanij" title="Titanij">Ti</a> (~0,5%), <a href="/wiki/Cirkonij" title="Cirkonij">Zr</a> (~0,08%) i nešto C) je superlegura molibdena otporna na koroziju kao i na istopljene <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fluorid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fluorid (stranica ne postoji)">fluoridne</a> soli pri temperaturama iznad 1300 °C. Ona je gotovo dvostruko snažnija od čistog molibdena, više je duktilna i bolje se zavariva. U testovima vršenim 1100 sati pokazala je takvu otpornost prema koroziji od djelovanja standardnih eutektičnih soli (FLiBe) i para soli korištenih u reaktorima sa istopljenim solima, da je nastalo tako malo korozije koju gotovo nije bilo moguće ni izmjeriti.<sup id="cite_ref-Smallwood_46-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Smallwood-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-energyfromthorium_47-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-energyfromthorium-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Druge legure na bazi ovog metala, a koje ne sadrže željezo, nemaju značajniji vid primjene. Naprimjer, zbog otpornosti na koroziju protiv istopljenog <a href="/wiki/Cink" title="Cink">cinka</a>, čisti molibden kao i legura Mo/W (70%/30%) se koriste za pravljenje pumpi, cijevi i uređaja za miješanje koji dolaze u dodir s istopljenim cinkom.<sup id="cite_ref-Bakerjian_48-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Bakerjian-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Druge_aplikacije_čistog_elementa"><span id="Druge_aplikacije_.C4.8Distog_elementa"></span>Druge aplikacije čistog elementa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Uredi odlomak "Druge aplikacije čistog elementa"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Druge aplikacije čistog elementa"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Prah molibdena se koristi u sastavu vještačkih đubriva za neke biljke, kao što je <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karfiol&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karfiol (stranica ne postoji)">karfiol</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Nostrand_35-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Nostrand-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Elementarni molibden se koristi u analizatorima dušikovih oksida NO, NO<sub>2</sub>, NO<sub>x</sub> u električnim centralama za kontrolu zagađivanja. Pri temperaturi od 350 °C element reagira kao katalizator za NO<sub>2</sub>/NO<sub>x</sub> gradeći samo NO molekule za konzistentna očitanja pomoću infracrvene svjetlosti.<sup id="cite_ref-Patil_49-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Patil-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anoda" title="Anoda">Anode</a> od molibdena zamjenjuju volfram u određenim izvorima x-zraka niskog napona, a specijalizirane su za upotrebu u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamografija&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mamografija (stranica ne postoji)">mamografiji</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Lancaster_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lancaster-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Radioaktivni izotop molibden-99 se koristi za dobijanje <a href="/wiki/Tehnecij-99m" title="Tehnecij-99m">tehnecija-99m</a>, važnog nuklearnog izomera korištenog u medicinskoj dijagnostici.<sup id="cite_ref-Grayth_51-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Grayth-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Spojevi">Spojevi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Uredi odlomak "Spojevi"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Spojevi"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden-disulfid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molibden-disulfid (stranica ne postoji)">Molibden-disulfid</a> (MoS<sub>2</sub>) koristi se kao čvrsto sredstvo za podmazivanje (lubrikant) i sredstvo protiv habanja pri visokim temperaturama i pritiscima. On sačinjava veoma snažne slojeve na metalnim površinama te je uobičajen dodatak u HPHT podmazivačima. Čak i u slučaju da takvi podmazivači "zakažu", tanki sloj molibdena bi spriječio kontakt podmazanih dijelova.<sup id="cite_ref-fundamental_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fundamental-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On također ima i poluprovodničke osobine sa posebnim prednostima u odnosu na tradicionalni <a href="/wiki/Silicij" title="Silicij">silicij</a> ili <a href="/wiki/Grafen" title="Grafen">grafen</a> u elektroničkim aplikacijama.<sup id="cite_ref-physorg_53-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-physorg-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> MoS<sub>2</sub> se upotrebljava i kao katalizator pri hidrokrekiranju frakcija <a href="/wiki/Nafta" title="Nafta">nafte</a> koje sadrže <a href="/wiki/Du%C5%A1ik" title="Dušik">dušik</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sumpor" title="Sumpor">sumpor</a> i <a href="/wiki/Kisik" title="Kisik">kisik</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Clausent_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Clausent-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden-disilicid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molibden-disilicid (stranica ne postoji)">Molibden-disilicid</a> (MoSi<sub>2</sub>) je električno provodljiva <a href="/wiki/Keramika" title="Keramika">keramika</a>, koja se prvenstveno koristi u grijačim elementima pri radnim temperaturama iznad 1500 °C u kontaktu sa zrakom.<sup id="cite_ref-Herbert_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Herbert-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden-trioksid&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molibden-trioksid (stranica ne postoji)">Molibden-trioksid</a> (MoO<sub>3</sub>) se koristi kao adheziv između emajliranih predmeta i metala.<sup id="cite_ref-elemental_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-elemental-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Olovo-molibdat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Olovo-molibdat (stranica ne postoji)">Olovo-molibdat</a> (<a href="/wiki/Vulfenit" title="Vulfenit">vulfenit</a>) istaložen zajedno sa olovo-hromatom i olovo-sulfatom sačinjava svijetlo narandžasti pigment korišten za keramiku i plastiku.<sup id="cite_ref-imoa_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-imoa-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Mješoviti oksidi na bazi molibdena su raznovrsno upotrebljivi katalizatori u hemijskoj industriji. Neki od tih primjera su katalizatori za selektivnu oksidaciju <a href="/w/index.php?title=Propilen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Propilen (stranica ne postoji)">propilena</a> u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Akrolein&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akrolein (stranica ne postoji)">akrolein</a> i akrilsku kiselinu te amoksidacija propilena do akrilonitrila.<sup id="cite_ref-Fierro_56-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fierro-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Cavanig_57-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cavanig-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pogodni katalizatori i procesi za direktnu selektivnu oksidaciju <a href="/wiki/Propan" title="Propan">propana</a> u akrilsku kiselinu još uvijek su u fazi istraživanja.<sup id="cite_ref-Kinetic_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Kinetic-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-jjcat201312008_59-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jjcat201312008-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Multifunctionality_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Multifunctionality-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-jjcat201109012_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jjcat201109012-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amonij-heptamolibdat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amonij-heptamolibdat (stranica ne postoji)">Amonij-heptamolibdat</a> se koristi u biološkim procedurama bojenja.</li> <li>Krečno-natronsko <a href="/wiki/Staklo" title="Staklo">staklo</a> obloženo molibdenom korišteno je za proizvodnju CIGS solarnih ćelija.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fosfomolibdenska_kiselina&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fosfomolibdenska kiselina (stranica ne postoji)">Fosfomolibdenska kiselina</a> se koristi u <a href="/wiki/Tankoslojna_hromatografija" title="Tankoslojna hromatografija">tankoslojnoj hromatografiji</a> za bojenje uzoraka.</li> <li>Izotop molibdena-99 je roditeljski radioizotop tehnecija-99m, koji se koristi u mnogim medicinskim procedurama. Izotop se prodaje i skladišti u vidu molibdata.<sup id="cite_ref-Gottschalk_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gottschalk-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biološki_značaj"><span id="Biolo.C5.A1ki_zna.C4.8Daj"></span>Biološki značaj</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Uredi odlomak "Biološki značaj"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Biološki značaj"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nitrogenaze">Nitrogenaze</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Uredi odlomak "Nitrogenaze"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Nitrogenaze"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Molybdenum_cofactor.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Molybdenum_cofactor.svg/220px-Molybdenum_cofactor.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Molybdenum_cofactor.svg/330px-Molybdenum_cofactor.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Molybdenum_cofactor.svg/440px-Molybdenum_cofactor.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="324" /></a><figcaption>Molibdenski koenzim (na slici) sastavljen je od organskog kompleksa bez molibdena zvanog <a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibdopterin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molibdopterin (stranica ne postoji)">molibdopterin</a>, a koji je spojen sa oksidiranim atomom molibdena(VI) preko susjednih atoma sumpora (ponekad i selena). Svi poznati enzimi na bazi Mo koriste ovaj koenzim, osim drevnih nitrogenaza.</figcaption></figure> <p>Najznačajnija uloga molibdena u živim <a href="/wiki/Organizam_(biologija)" title="Organizam (biologija)">organizmima</a> je u vidu metalnog <a href="/w/index.php?title=Heteroatom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Heteroatom (stranica ne postoji)">heteroatoma</a> na aktivnom mjestu u određenim <a href="/wiki/Enzim" title="Enzim">enzimima</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Mendelr_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mendelr-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ChiChung_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ChiChung-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pri fiksiranju <a href="/wiki/Du%C5%A1ik" title="Dušik">dušika</a> kod nekih bakterija, enzim <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nitrogenaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nitrogenaza (stranica ne postoji)">nitrogenaza</a>, a koji je uključen u krajnji korak reduciranja molekularnog dušika, obično sadrži molibden na aktivnom mjestu (mada su poznati slučajevi zamjene molibdena sa željezom ili <a href="/wiki/Vanadij" title="Vanadij">vanadijem</a>). Struktura katalitičkog centra enzima je slična onoj kod željezo-sumpornih bjelančevina: ona inkorporira Fe<sub>4</sub>S<sub>3</sub> i veći broj MoFe<sub>3</sub>S<sub>3</sub> klastera.<sup id="cite_ref-Patriciac_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Patriciac-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Reakcija koju izvode enzimi nitrogenaze je sljedeća: </p> <dl><dd><span class="mwe-math-element"><span class="mwe-math-mathml-inline mwe-math-mathml-a11y" style="display: none;"><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" alttext="{\displaystyle \mathrm {N_{2}+8\ H^{+}+8\ e^{-}+16\ ATP+16\ H_{2}O\longrightarrow 2\ NH_{3}+H_{2}+16\ ADP+16\ P_{i}} }"> <semantics> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mstyle displaystyle="true" scriptlevel="0"> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">N</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mn>8</mn> <mtext> </mtext> <msup> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>+</mo> </mrow> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <mn>8</mn> <mtext> </mtext> <msup> <mi mathvariant="normal">e</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mo>−</mo> </mrow> </msup> <mo>+</mo> <mn>16</mn> <mtext> </mtext> <mi mathvariant="normal">A</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">T</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mn>16</mn> <mtext> </mtext> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">O</mi> <mo stretchy="false">⟶</mo> <mn>2</mn> <mtext> </mtext> <mi mathvariant="normal">N</mi> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>3</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">H</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mn>2</mn> </mrow> </msub> <mo>+</mo> <mn>16</mn> <mtext> </mtext> <mi mathvariant="normal">A</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">D</mi> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> <mo>+</mo> <mn>16</mn> <mtext> </mtext> <msub> <mi mathvariant="normal">P</mi> <mrow class="MJX-TeXAtom-ORD"> <mi mathvariant="normal">i</mi> </mrow> </msub> </mrow> </mstyle> </mrow> <annotation encoding="application/x-tex">{\displaystyle \mathrm {N_{2}+8\ H^{+}+8\ e^{-}+16\ ATP+16\ H_{2}O\longrightarrow 2\ NH_{3}+H_{2}+16\ ADP+16\ P_{i}} }</annotation> </semantics> </math></span><img src="https://wikimedia.org/api/rest_v1/media/math/render/svg/3be3806a6702dba982cc3e2b247df7db10d87084" class="mwe-math-fallback-image-inline mw-invert skin-invert" aria-hidden="true" style="vertical-align: -0.671ex; width:74.746ex; height:2.843ex;" alt="{\displaystyle \mathrm {N_{2}+8\ H^{+}+8\ e^{-}+16\ ATP+16\ H_{2}O\longrightarrow 2\ NH_{3}+H_{2}+16\ ADP+16\ P_{i}} }"></span></dd></dl> <p>Sa <a href="/wiki/Proton" title="Proton">protonima</a> i elektronima iz transportnog lanca elektrona, dušik se reducira do amonijaka i slobodnog gasovitog vodika. Ovaj proces troši energiju, tako što mu je neophodna <a href="/wiki/Hidroliza" title="Hidroliza">hidroliza</a> <a href="/wiki/Adenozin-trifosfat" title="Adenozin-trifosfat">ATP-a</a> do <a href="/wiki/Adenozin-difosfat" title="Adenozin-difosfat">ADP-a</a> plus slobodni fosfat (<b>P<sub>i</sub></b>). </p><p>Godine 2008. objavljen je dokaz o "nedostatku" molibdena u prvobitnim <a href="/wiki/Okean" title="Okean">okeanima</a> na Zemlji, a predstavljao je ograničavajući faktor tokom gotovo dvije milijarde godina kasnije <a href="/wiki/Evolucija" title="Evolucija">evolucije</a> <a href="/wiki/Eukarioti" title="Eukarioti">eukariotskog života</a> (koji uključuje gotovo sve životinje i biljke) iz razloga što eukarioti ne mogu fiksirati dušik pa zato većinu pogodno oksidiranog dušika za dobijanje organskih dušikovih spojeva (između ostalih i bjelančevina) dobijaju od prokariotskih bakterija.<sup id="cite_ref-Scottetal_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Scottetal-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ito032508_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ito032508-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sut032508_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sut032508-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nedostatak molibdena rezultat je relativnog nedostatka kisika u prvobitnim okeanima. Većina molibdenovih spojeva ima slabu <a href="/wiki/Rastvorljivost" title="Rastvorljivost">rastvorljivost</a> u vodi, ali je molibdatni <a href="/wiki/Ion" title="Ion">ion</a> MoO<sub>4</sub><sup>2−</sup> rastvorljiv i nastaje kada su molibdenovi minerali u kontaktu sa kisikom i vodom. Kada su prvi životni oblici počeli otpuštati kisik u okeane, on je pomogao rastvarati molibden u rastvorljive molibdate, uzimajući ga iz <a href="/wiki/Mineral" title="Mineral">minerala</a> sa dna mora, i čineći ga po prvi put dostupnim bakterijama koje fiksiraju dušik, što im je omogućilo da višim formama života pruže više korisnih dušikovih spojeva. Godine 2013. iznesena je teorija da su <a href="/wiki/Bor_(element)" title="Bor (element)">bor</a> i molibden katalizirali proizvodnju <a href="/wiki/Ribonukleinska_kiselina" title="Ribonukleinska kiselina">RNK</a> na <a href="/wiki/Mars" title="Mars">Marsu</a>, a tako nastali život je prenesen na Zemlju pomoću <a href="/wiki/Meteorit" title="Meteorit">meteorita</a> prije 3 milijarde godine.<sup id="cite_ref-mars_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mars-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Iako je kisik omogućio <a href="/wiki/Fiksacija_du%C5%A1ika" title="Fiksacija dušika">fiksiranje dušika</a> tako što je učinio molibden dostupnim u vodi, on je također i direktno zatrovao enzime nitrogenaze. Zbog toga, u <a href="/wiki/Razvoj_Zemljine_atmosfere" title="Razvoj Zemljine atmosfere">prahistoriji Zemljine atmosfere</a>, nakon što se kisik pojavio u velikim količinama u zraku i vodi, organizmima koji su nastavili fiksirati dušik u aerobskim uslovima bilo je neophodno da izdvoje i zaštite njihove enzime za fiksiranje u heterocistama ili sličnim strukturama od suviška kisika. Takve reakcije strukturne izolacije fiksacije dušika od utjecaja viška kisika u aerobnim organizmima odvija se i danas. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kofaktorski_enzim">Kofaktorski enzim</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Uredi odlomak "Kofaktorski enzim"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Kofaktorski enzim"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Iako molibden gradi spojeve sa mnogim <a href="/wiki/Organska_hemija" title="Organska hemija">organskim molekulama</a>, uključujući i <a href="/wiki/Ugljikohidrati" title="Ugljikohidrati">ugljikohidrate</a> i <a href="/wiki/Aminokiselina" title="Aminokiselina">aminokiseline</a>, on se također transporuje kroz ljudski organizam u vidu MoO<sub>4</sub><sup>2−</sup>.<sup id="cite_ref-IMOAoverview_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMOAoverview-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Do 2002. pronađeno je i proučeno najmanje 50 <a href="/wiki/Enzim" title="Enzim">enzima</a> koji sadrže molibden, uglavnom u bakterijama, a broj novootkrivenih raste svake godine;<sup id="cite_ref-Analogues_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Analogues-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-jbbamcr2006_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-jbbamcr2006-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ti enzimi uključuju <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aldehid_oksidaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aldehid oksidaza (stranica ne postoji)">aldehid oksidazu</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sulfit_oksidaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sulfit oksidaza (stranica ne postoji)">sulfit oksidazu</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ksantin_oksidaza&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ksantin oksidaza (stranica ne postoji)">ksantin oksidazu</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nbb_9-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nbb-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Kod nekih životinja, kao i kod ljudi, oksidacija <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ksantin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ksantin (stranica ne postoji)">ksantina</a> od <a href="/wiki/Mokra%C4%87na_kiselina" title="Mokraćna kiselina">urinske kiseline</a>, koja predstavlja proces <a href="/wiki/Purin" title="Purin">purinskog</a> katabolizma, katalizirana je ksantin oksidazom, enzimom koji u svom sastavu sadrži molibden. Aktivnost ksantin oksidaze je direktno proporcionalna količini molibdena u tijelu. Ipak, ekstremno visoke koncentracije molibdena djeluju suprotno ovom trendu, te mogu djelovati kao inhibitor i za purinski katabolizam i za druge procese. Smatra se da koncentracija molibdena može utjecati na sintezu bjelančevina, <a href="/wiki/Metabolizam" title="Metabolizam">metabolizam</a> i rast.<sup id="cite_ref-IMOAoverview_70-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IMOAoverview-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kod životinja i biljaka, triciklični spoj zvani <a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibdopterin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molibdopterin (stranica ne postoji)">molibdopterin</a> (koji <i>ne</i> sadrži molibden), reagira sa molibdatom te gradi potpuni <a href="/wiki/Koenzim" title="Koenzim">koenzim</a> koji sadrži molibden nazvan <a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibdenski_kofaktor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Molibdenski kofaktor (stranica ne postoji)">molibdenski kofaktor</a>. Pored ranije navedenih filogenetski prastarih molibdenskih nitrogenaza, koje fiksiraju dušik kod nekih bakterija i <a href="/wiki/Cijanobakterije" title="Cijanobakterije">cijanobakterija</a>, svi enzimi koji koriste molibden a koji su pronađeni u prirodi, koriste molibdenski kofaktor, gdje je molibden u oksidacijskom stanju VI, slično kao i molibdati.<sup id="cite_ref-Fischer_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Fischer-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Molibdenski enzimi kod biljaka i životinja kataliziraju oksidaciju, a ponekad i redukciju određenih malih molekula, kao dio regulacije ciklusâ dušika, sumpora i ugljika.<sup id="cite_ref-comparison_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-comparison-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Reference">Reference</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Uredi odlomak "Reference"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Reference"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3312388">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Harry_H._Binder-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Harry_H._Binder_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3303350">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite id="CITEREFHarry_H._Binder1999" class="citation book cs1">Harry H. Binder (1999). <i>Lexikon der chemischen Elemente</i>. Stuttgart: S. Hirzel Verlag. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/3-7776-0736-3" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/3-7776-0736-3"><bdi>3-7776-0736-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lexikon+der+chemischen+Elemente&rft.place=Stuttgart&rft.pub=S.+Hirzel+Verlag&rft.date=1999&rft.isbn=3-7776-0736-3&rft.au=Harry+H.+Binder&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IUPAC-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-IUPAC_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iupac.org/news/news-detail/article/standard-atomic-weights-revised-v2.html">IUPAC, Standard Atomic Weights Revised v2</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160108142215/http://www.iupac.org/news/news-detail/article/standard-atomic-weights-revised-v2.html">Arhivirano</a> 8. 1. 2016. na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CIAAW-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CIAAW_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CIAAW_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ciaaw.org/atomic-weights.htm">CIAAW, Standard Atomic Weights Revised 2013</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Greenwood-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Greenwood_4-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFN._N._Greenwood,_A._Earnshaw1988" class="citation book cs1">N. N. Greenwood, A. Earnshaw (1988). <i>Chemie der Elemente</i> (1 izd.). str. 1291. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/3-527-26169-9" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/3-527-26169-9"><bdi>3-527-26169-9</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Chemie+der+Elemente&rft.pages=1291&rft.edition=1&rft.date=1988&rft.isbn=3-527-26169-9&rft.au=N.+N.+Greenwood%2C+A.+Earnshaw&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-handbook-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-handbook_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Robert C. Weast (izd.): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf">Magnetic susceptibility of the elements and inorganic compounds</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120112012253/http://www-d0.fnal.gov/hardware/cal/lvps_info/engineering/elementmagn.pdf">Arhivirano</a> 12. 1. 2012. na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, u <i>Handbook of Chemistry and Physics</i> 81. izd., CRC press.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Zhang-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Zhang_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Zhang_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFYiming_Zhang,_Julian_R._G._Evans,_Shoufeng_Yang2011" class="citation journal cs1">Yiming Zhang, Julian R. G. Evans, Shoufeng Yang (2011). "Corrected Values for Boiling Points and Enthalpies of Vaporization of Elements in Handbooks". <i>Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data</i>. <b>56</b>: 328–337. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1021%2Fje1011086">10.1021/je1011086</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Chemical+%26+Engineering+Data&rft.atitle=Corrected+Values+for+Boiling+Points+and+Enthalpies+of+Vaporization+of+Elements+in+Handbooks&rft.volume=56&rft.pages=328-337&rft.date=2011&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1021%2Fje1011086&rft.au=Yiming+Zhang%2C+Julian+R.+G.+Evans%2C+Shoufeng+Yang&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_vi%C5%A1e_imena:_authors_list" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CRCdescription-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-CRCdescription_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CRCdescription_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CRCdescription_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CRCdescription_7-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CRCdescription_7-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-CRCdescription_7-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFLide,_David_R.1994" class="citation book cs1">Lide, David R., ured. (1994). "Molybdenum". <i>CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics</i>. <b>4</b>. Chemical Rubber Publishing Company. str. 18. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/0-8493-0474-1" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/0-8493-0474-1"><bdi>0-8493-0474-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Molybdenum&rft.btitle=CRC+Handbook+of+Chemistry+and+Physics&rft.pages=18&rft.pub=Chemical+Rubber+Publishing+Company&rft.date=1994&rft.isbn=0-8493-0474-1&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lansdown1999-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Lansdown1999_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFLansdown_A._R.1999" class="citation book cs1">Lansdown A. R. 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Oxford: Oxford University Press. str. 262–266. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/0-19-850341-5" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/0-19-850341-5"><bdi>0-19-850341-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Nature%27s+Building+Blocks&rft.place=Oxford&rft.pages=262-266&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=0-19-850341-5&rft.aulast=Emsley&rft.aufirst=John&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3Dj-Xu07p3cKwC%26pg%3DPA265&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-melchert-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-melchert_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFMelchert,_Craig" class="citation web cs1">Melchert, Craig. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.linguistics.ucla.edu/people/melchert/webpage/molybdos.pdf">"Greek mólybdos as a Loanword from Lydian"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 11. 4. 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Greek+m%C3%B3lybdos+as+a+Loanword+from+Lydian&rft.pub=University+of+North+Carolina+at+Chapel+Hill&rft.au=Melchert%2C+Craig&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.linguistics.ucla.edu%2Fpeople%2Fmelchert%2Fwebpage%2Fmolybdos.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-imoa-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-imoa_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-imoa_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text">International Molybdenum Association, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.imoa.info/molybdenum/molydbenum_history.php">"Molybdenum History"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130722102351/http://www.imoa.info/molybdenum/molydbenum_history.php">Arhivirano</a> 22. 7. 2013. na <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-institute-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-institute_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFInstitut_"American_Iron_and_Steel"1948" class="citation book cs1">Institut "American Iron and Steel" (1948). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=yUpYAAAAMAAJ&q=Japanese+sword+molybdenum&dq=Japanese+sword+molybdenum"><i>Accidental use of molybdenum in old sword led to new alloy</i></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Accidental+use+of+molybdenum+in+old+sword+led+to+new+alloy&rft.date=1948&rft.au=Institut+%22American+Iron+and+Steel%22&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DyUpYAAAAMAAJ%26q%3DJapanese%2Bsword%2Bmolybdenum%26dq%3DJapanese%2Bsword%2Bmolybdenum&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vanderkrogt-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-vanderkrogt_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFVan_der_Krogt,_Peter2006" class="citation web cs1">Van der Krogt, Peter (10. 1. 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100123002743/http://elements.vanderkrogt.net/element.php?sym=Mo">"Molybdenum"</a>. <i>Elementymology & Elements Multidict</i>. 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Pristupljeno 11. 4. 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Elementymology+%26+Elements+Multidict&rft.atitle=Molybdenum&rft.date=2006-01-10&rft.au=Van+der+Krogt%2C+Peter&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Felements.vanderkrogt.net%2Felement.php%3Fsym%3DMo&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-elemental-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-elemental_14-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-elemental_14-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFGagnon_Steve" class="citation web cs1">Gagnon Steve. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070426150528/http://education.jlab.org/itselemental/ele042.html">"Molybdenum"</a>. Jefferson Science Associates, LLC. Arhivirano s <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://education.jlab.org/itselemental/ele042.html">originala</a>, 26. 4. 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 11. 4. 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Molybdenum&rft.pub=Jefferson+Science+Associates%2C+LLC&rft.au=Gagnon+Steve&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Feducation.jlab.org%2Fitselemental%2Fele042.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Wasserbley-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Wasserbley_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFScheele,_C._W._K.1779" class="citation journal cs1">Scheele, C. W. K. (1779). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gdz.sub.uni-goettingen.de/dms/load/img/?PPN=PPN324352840_0040">"Versuche mit Wasserbley;Molybdaena"</a>. <i>Svenska vetensk. Academ. Handlingar</i>. <b>40</b>: 238.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Svenska+vetensk.+Academ.+Handlingar&rft.atitle=Versuche+mit+Wasserbley%3BMolybdaena&rft.volume=40&rft.pages=238&rft.date=1779&rft.au=Scheele%2C+C.+W.+K.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgdz.sub.uni-goettingen.de%2Fdms%2Fload%2Fimg%2F%3FPPN%3DPPN324352840_0040&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Erde-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Erde_16-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFHjelm,_P._J.1788" class="citation journal cs1">Hjelm, P. J. 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Handlingar</i>. <b>49</b>: 268.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Svenska+vetensk.+Academ.+Handlingar&rft.atitle=Versuche+mit+Molybd%C3%A4na%2C+und+Reduction+der+selben+Erde&rft.volume=49&rft.pages=268&rft.date=1788&rft.au=Hjelm%2C+P.+J.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fgdz.sub.uni-goettingen.de%2Fdms%2Fload%2Fimg%2F%3FPPN%3DPPN324352840_0009_02_NS&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hoyt1921-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Hoyt1921_17-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFHoyt_Samuel_Leslie1921" class="citation book cs1">Hoyt Samuel Leslie (1921). <i>Metallography</i>. <b>2</b>. 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Baird & Co. str. 60.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+metallic+alloys%3A+A+practical+guide+for+the+manufacture+of+all+kinds+of+alloys%2C+amalgams%2C+and+solders%2C+used+by+metal-workers+...+with+an+appendix+on+the+coloring+of+alloys&rft.pages=60&rft.pub=H.C.+Baird+%26+Co.&rft.date=1888&rft.au=Krupp+Alfred%3B+Wildberger+Andreas&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_vi%C5%A1e_imena:_authors_list" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Gupta1992-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Gupta1992_19-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Gupta1992_19-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFGupta_C.K.1992" class="citation book cs1">Gupta C.K. (1992). <i>Extractive Metallurgy of Molybdenum</i>. CRC Press. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/978-0-8493-4758-0" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/978-0-8493-4758-0"><bdi>978-0-8493-4758-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Extractive+Metallurgy+of+Molybdenum&rft.pub=CRC+Press&rft.date=1992&rft.isbn=978-0-8493-4758-0&rft.au=Gupta+C.K.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ZVkZNyVI4toC-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ZVkZNyVI4toC_20-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFReich_Leonard_S2002" class="citation book cs1">Reich Leonard S (22. 8. 2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ZVkZNyVI4toC&pg=PA117"><i>The Making of American Industrial Research: Science and Business at Ge and Bell, 1876–1926</i></a>. str. 117. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/9780521522373" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/9780521522373"><bdi>9780521522373</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Making+of+American+Industrial+Research%3A+Science+and+Business+at+Ge+and+Bell%2C+1876%E2%80%931926&rft.pages=117&rft.date=2002-08-22&rft.isbn=9780521522373&rft.au=Reich+Leonard+S&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DZVkZNyVI4toC%26pg%3DPA117&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HT4aAQAAIAAJ-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-HT4aAQAAIAAJ_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFVokes_Frank_Marcus1963" class="citation book cs1">Vokes Frank Marcus (1963). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=HT4aAQAAIAAJ&q=Elmore+flotation+molybdenum+1913&dq=Elmore+flotation+molybdenum+1913"><i>Molybdenum deposits of Canada</i></a>. str. 3.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Molybdenum+deposits+of+Canada&rft.pages=3&rft.date=1963&rft.au=Vokes+Frank+Marcus&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DHT4aAQAAIAAJ%26q%3DElmore%2Bflotation%2Bmolybdenum%2B1913%26dq%3DElmore%2Bflotation%2Bmolybdenum%2B1913&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-lenntech-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-lenntech_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lenntech.com/periodic/elements/mo.htm">Molybdenum - Mo</a>, na stranici Lenntech, pristupljeno 11. aprila 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Spoon-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Spoon_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFSam_Kean2010" class="citation book cs1">Sam Kean (2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/disappearingspoo0000kean"><i>The Disappearing Spoon</i></a> (1 izd.). Little, Brown and Company. str. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/disappearingspoo0000kean/page/n97">88</a>–89. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/978-0316051644" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/978-0316051644"><bdi>978-0316051644</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Disappearing+Spoon&rft.pages=88-89&rft.edition=1&rft.pub=Little%2C+Brown+and+Company&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-0316051644&rft.au=Sam+Kean&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fdisappearingspoo0000kean&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Millholland1941-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Millholland1941_24-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFRay_Millholland1941" class="citation journal cs1">Ray Millholland (1. 8. 1941). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=xScDAAAAMBAJ&pg=PA56">"Battle of the Billions: American industry mobilizes machines, materials, and men for a job as big as digging 40 Panama Canals in one year"</a>. <i>Popular Science</i>: 61.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Popular+Science&rft.atitle=Battle+of+the+Billions%3A+American+industry+mobilizes+machines%2C+materials%2C+and+men+for+a+job+as+big+as+digging+40+Panama+Canals+in+one+year&rft.pages=61&rft.date=1941-08-01&rft.au=Ray+Millholland&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DxScDAAAAMBAJ%26pg%3DPA56&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Inherent-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Inherent_25-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFShpak,_Anatoly_P.;_Kotrechko,_Sergiy_O.;_Mazilova,_Tatjana_I;_Mikhailovskij,_Igor_M2009" class="citation journal cs1">Shpak, Anatoly P.; Kotrechko, Sergiy O.; Mazilova, Tatjana I; Mikhailovskij, Igor M (2009). "Inherent tensile strength of molybdenum nanocrystals". <i>Science and Technology of Advanced Materials</i>. <b>10</b> (4): 045004. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2009STAdM..10d5004S">2009STAdM..10d5004S</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1088%2F1468-6996%2F10%2F4%2F045004">10.1088/1468-6996/10/4/045004</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Science+and+Technology+of+Advanced+Materials&rft.atitle=Inherent+tensile+strength+of+molybdenum+nanocrystals&rft.volume=10&rft.issue=4&rft.pages=045004&rft.date=2009&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1088%2F1468-6996%2F10%2F4%2F045004&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2009STAdM..10d5004S&rft.au=Shpak%2C+Anatoly+P.%3B+Kotrechko%2C+Sergiy+O.%3B+Mazilova%2C+Tatjana+I%3B+Mikhailovskij%2C+Igor+M&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_vi%C5%A1e_imena:_authors_list" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Schmidt-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Schmidt_26-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFMax_Schmidt1968" class="citation book cs1">Max Schmidt (1968). "VI. Nebengruppe". <i>Anorganische Chemie II</i> (jezik: njemački). Wissenschaftsverlag. str. 119–127.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=VI.+Nebengruppe&rft.btitle=Anorganische+Chemie+II.&rft.pages=119-127&rft.pub=Wissenschaftsverlag&rft.date=1968&rft.au=Max+Schmidt&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Berglund-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Berglund_27-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFM._E._Wieser;_M._Berglund2009" class="citation journal cs1">M. E. Wieser; M. Berglund (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ciaaw.org/pubs/TSAW2007.pdf">"Atomic weights of the elements 2007 (IUPAC Technical Report)"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Pure and Applied Chemistry</i>. <b>81</b> (11): 2131–2156. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1351%2FPAC-REP-09-08-03">10.1351/PAC-REP-09-08-03</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pure+and+Applied+Chemistry&rft.atitle=Atomic+weights+of+the+elements+2007+%28IUPAC+Technical+Report%29&rft.volume=81&rft.issue=11&rft.pages=2131-2156&rft.date=2009&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1351%2FPAC-REP-09-08-03&rft.au=M.+E.+Wieser%3B+M.+Berglund&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.ciaaw.org%2Fpubs%2FTSAW2007.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_vi%C5%A1e_imena:_authors_list" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-JosephRD-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-JosephRD_28-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFDavis_Joseph_R.1997" class="citation book cs1">Davis Joseph R. (1997). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=GEHA8_bix0oC&pg=PA365"><i>Heat-resistant materials</i></a>. <i>Molybdenum</i>. ASM International. str. 365. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/0-87170-596-6" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/0-87170-596-6"><bdi>0-87170-596-6</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Heat-resistant+materials&rft.pages=365&rft.pub=ASM+International&rft.date=1997&rft.isbn=0-87170-596-6&rft.au=Davis+Joseph+R.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DGEHA8_bix0oC%26pg%3DPA365&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Holl-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Holl_29-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Holl_29-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Holl_29-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Holl_29-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Holl_29-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Holl_29-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Holl_29-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Holl_29-7"><sup><i><b>h</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFHolleman,_Arnold_F.;_Wiberg,_Egon;_Wiberg,_Nils1985" class="citation book cs1">Holleman, Arnold F.; Wiberg, Egon; Wiberg, Nils (1985). <i>Lehrbuch der Anorganischen Chemie</i> (91–100 izd.). Walter de Gruyter. str. 1096–1104. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/3-11-007511-3" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/3-11-007511-3"><bdi>3-11-007511-3</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Lehrbuch+der+Anorganischen+Chemie&rft.pages=1096-1104&rft.edition=91%E2%80%93100&rft.pub=Walter+de+Gruyter&rft.date=1985&rft.isbn=3-11-007511-3&rft.au=Holleman%2C+Arnold+F.%3B+Wiberg%2C+Egon%3B+Wiberg%2C+Nils&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_vi%C5%A1e_imena:_authors_list" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Angewandte-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Angewandte_30-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFMichael_T._Pope;_Müller_Achim1997" class="citation journal cs1">Michael T. Pope; Müller Achim (1997). "Polyoxometalate Chemistry: An Old Field with New Dimensions in Several Disciplines". <i>Angewandte Chemie International Edition</i>. <b>30</b>: 34. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1002%2Fanie.199100341">10.1002/anie.199100341</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Angewandte+Chemie+International+Edition&rft.atitle=Polyoxometalate+Chemistry%3A+An+Old+Field+with+New+Dimensions+in+Several+Disciplines&rft.volume=30&rft.pages=34&rft.date=1997&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1002%2Fanie.199100341&rft.au=Michael+T.+Pope%3B+M%C3%BCller+Achim&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_vi%C5%A1e_imena:_authors_list" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nollet-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Nollet_31-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFNollet,_Leo_M._L.2000" class="citation book cs1">Nollet, Leo M. L., ured. (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/?id=YZpW4Y4Q_PIC&pg=PA280"><i>Handbook of water analysis</i></a>. New York, NY: Marcel Dekker. str. 280–288. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/978-0-8247-8433-1" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/978-0-8247-8433-1"><bdi>978-0-8247-8433-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Handbook+of+water+analysis&rft.place=New+York%2C+NY&rft.pages=280-288&rft.pub=Marcel+Dekker&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=978-0-8247-8433-1&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DYZpW4Y4Q_PIC%26pg%3DPA280&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Audi-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Audi_32-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Audi_32-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFAudi_Georges;_Bersillon_O.;_Blachot_J.;_Wapstra_A._H.2003" class="citation journal cs1">Audi Georges; Bersillon O.; Blachot J.; Wapstra A. H. (2003). "The NUBASE Evaluation of Nuclear and Decay Properties". <i>Nuclear Physics A</i>. Atomic Mass Data Center. <b>729</b>: 3–128. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2003NuPhA.729....3A">2003NuPhA.729....3A</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.nuclphysa.2003.11.001">10.1016/j.nuclphysa.2003.11.001</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nuclear+Physics+A&rft.atitle=The+NUBASE+Evaluation+of+Nuclear+and+Decay+Properties&rft.volume=729&rft.pages=3-128&rft.date=2003&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.nuclphysa.2003.11.001&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2003NuPhA.729....3A&rft.au=Audi+Georges%3B+Bersillon+O.%3B+Blachot+J.%3B+Wapstra+A.+H.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_vi%C5%A1e_imena:_authors_list" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-armstrong-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-armstrong_33-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFArmstrong,_John_T.2003" class="citation web cs1">Armstrong, John T. (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pubs.acs.org/cen/80th/technetium.html">"Technetium"</a>. Chemical & Engineering News<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 7. 7. 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Technetium&rft.pub=Chemical+%26+Engineering+News&rft.date=2003&rft.au=Armstrong%2C+John+T.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpubs.acs.org%2Fcen%2F80th%2Ftechnetium.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Hubert-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Hubert_34-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Wolterbeek, Hubert Theodoor; Bode, Peter <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldwide.espacenet.com/publicationDetails/biblio?DB=EPODOC&adjacent=true&locale=nl_NL&FT=D&date=20110330&CC=EP&NR=2301041A1&KC=A1">"A process for the production of no-carrier added 99Mo"</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Mrtav_link" title="Wikipedia:Mrtav link"><span title="">mrtav link</span></a></i>]</span></sup>. Evropski patent br. EP2301041 (A1) od 30. 3. 2011. Pristupljeno 9. aprila 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Nostrand-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Nostrand_35-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Nostrand_35-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Nostrand_35-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Nostrand_35-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Nostrand_35-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFConsidine,_Glenn_D.2005" class="citation book cs1">Considine, Glenn D., ured. (2005). "Molybdenum". <i>Van Nostrand's Encyclopedia of Chemistry</i>. New York: Wiley-Interscience. str. 1038–1040. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/978-0-471-61525-5" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/978-0-471-61525-5"><bdi>978-0-471-61525-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Molybdenum&rft.btitle=Van+Nostrand%27s+Encyclopedia+of+Chemistry&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=1038-1040&rft.pub=Wiley-Interscience&rft.date=2005&rft.isbn=978-0-471-61525-5&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-minsocam-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-minsocam_36-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFJambor,_J.L.2002" class="citation journal cs1">Jambor, J.L. 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Londonska berza metala, pristupljeno 13. aprila 2016.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-azom-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-azom_45-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-azom_45-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.azom.com/article.aspx?ArticleID=616">"Molybdenum"</a>. AZoM.com Pty. Limited. 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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ASTM International. str. 9. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifikator)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Posebno:Knji%C5%BEni_izvori/9780803102033" title="Posebno:Knjižni izvori/9780803102033"><bdi>9780803102033</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=TZM+Moly+Alloy&rft.btitle=ASTM+special+technical+publication+849%3A+Refractory+metals+and+their+industrial+applications%3A+a+symposium&rft.pages=9&rft.pub=ASTM+International&rft.date=1984&rft.isbn=9780803102033&rft.au=Smallwood+Robert+E.&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2F%3Fid%3DagaacIr25KcC%26pg%3DPA9&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-energyfromthorium-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-energyfromthorium_47-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.energyfromthorium.com/forum/download/file.php?id=805">"Compatibility of Molybdenum-Base Alloy TZM, with LiF-BeF<sub>2</sub>-ThF<sub>4</sub>-UF<sub>4</sub>"</a>. 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Springer. str. 147–174. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1007%2F978-94-017-9269-1_6">10.1007/978-94-017-9269-1_6</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Chapter+7.+Cleaving+the+N%2CN+Triple+Bond%3A+The+Transformation+of+Dinitrogen+to+Ammonia+by+Nitrogenases&rft.btitle=The+Metal-Driven+Biogeochemistry+of+Gaseous+Compounds+in+the+Environment&rft.series=Metal+Ions+in+Life+Sciences&rft.pages=147-174&rft.pub=Springer&rft.date=2014&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1007%2F978-94-017-9269-1_6&rft.au=Lee+Chi+Chung%3B+Ribbe+Markus+W.%3B+Hu+Yilin&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_vi%C5%A1e_imena:_authors_list" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Patriciac-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Patriciac_65-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFPatricia_C.;_Dos_Santos_Dean;_Dennis_R.2008" class="citation journal cs1">Patricia C.; Dos Santos Dean; Dennis R. (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2575256">"A newly discovered role for iron-sulfur clusters"</a>. <i>PNAS</i>. <b>105</b> (33): 11589–11590. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008PNAS..10511589D">2008PNAS..10511589D</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1073%2Fpnas.0805713105">10.1073/pnas.0805713105</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMC_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMC (identifikator)">PMC</a> <span class="cs1-lock-free" title="Slobodno dostupno"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2575256">2575256</a></span>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifikator)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18697949">18697949</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=PNAS&rft.atitle=A+newly+discovered+role+for+iron-sulfur+clusters&rft.volume=105&rft.issue=33&rft.pages=11589-11590&rft.date=2008&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2575256%23id-name%3DPMC&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F18697949&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1073%2Fpnas.0805713105&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2008PNAS..10511589D&rft.au=Patricia+C.%3B+Dos+Santos+Dean%3B+Dennis+R.&rft_id=%2F%2Fwww.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov%2Fpmc%2Farticles%2FPMC2575256&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_vi%C5%A1e_imena:_authors_list" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Scottetal-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Scottetal_66-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFScott_C.;_T._W._Lyons;_A._Bekker;_Y._Shen2008" class="citation journal cs1">Scott C.; T. W. Lyons; A. Bekker; Y. Shen (2008). "Tracing the stepwise oxygenation of the Proterozoic ocean". <i>Nature</i>. <b>452</b> (7186): 456–460. <a href="/wiki/Bibcode_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibcode (identifikator)">Bibcode</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ui.adsabs.harvard.edu/abs/2008Natur.452..456S">2008Natur.452..456S</a>. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1038%2Fnature06811">10.1038/nature06811</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifikator)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/18368114">18368114</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Nature&rft.atitle=Tracing+the+stepwise+oxygenation+of+the+Proterozoic+ocean&rft.volume=452&rft.issue=7186&rft.pages=456-460&rft.date=2008&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F18368114&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1038%2Fnature06811&rft_id=info%3Abibcode%2F2008Natur.452..456S&rft.au=Scott+C.%3B+T.+W.+Lyons%3B+A.+Bekker%3B+Y.+Shen&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_vi%C5%A1e_imena:_authors_list" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ito032508-67"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-ito032508_67-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2008-03/asu-ito032508.php">"International team of scientists discover clue to delay of life on Earth"</a>. Eurekalert.org<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 17. 4. 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=International+team+of+scientists+discover+clue+to+delay+of+life+on+Earth&rft.pub=Eurekalert.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eurekalert.org%2Fpub_releases%2F2008-03%2Fasu-ito032508.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sut032508-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-sut032508_68-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.eurekalert.org/pub_releases/2008-03/nu-sut032508.php">"Scientists uncover the source of an almost 2 billion year delay in animal evolution"</a>. Eurekalert.org<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 17. 4. 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Scientists+uncover+the+source+of+an+almost+2+billion+year+delay+in+animal+evolution&rft.pub=Eurekalert.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.eurekalert.org%2Fpub_releases%2F2008-03%2Fnu-sut032508.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mars-69"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mars_69-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.newscientist.com/article/dn24120-primordial-broth-of-life-was-a-dry-martian-cupasoup.html?cmpid=RSS%7CNSNS%7C2012-GLOBAL%7Clife#.Uh98K5BwaUk">"Primordial broth of life was a dry Martian cup-a-soup"</a>. <i>New Scientist</i>. 29. 8. 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 17. 4. 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=New+Scientist&rft.atitle=Primordial+broth+of+life+was+a+dry+Martian+cup-a-soup&rft.date=2013-08-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.newscientist.com%2Farticle%2Fdn24120-primordial-broth-of-life-was-a-dry-martian-cupasoup.html%3Fcmpid%3DRSS%257CNSNS%257C2012-GLOBAL%257Clife%23.Uh98K5BwaUk&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-IMOAoverview-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-IMOAoverview_70-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-IMOAoverview_70-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFMitchell_Phillip_C._H.2003" class="citation web cs1">Mitchell Phillip C. H. (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071018005253/http://hse.imoa.info/Default.asp?Page=110">"Overview of Environment Database"</a>. International Molybdenum Association. Arhivirano s <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hse.imoa.info/Default.asp?Page=110">originala</a>, 18. 10. 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Pristupljeno 18. 4. 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Overview+of+Environment+Database&rft.pub=International+Molybdenum+Association&rft.date=2003&rft.au=Mitchell+Phillip+C.+H.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhse.imoa.info%2FDefault.asp%3FPage%3D110&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Analogues-71"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Analogues_71-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFJohn_H._Enemark;_J._Jon_A._Cooney;_Jun-Jieh_Wang;_R._H._Holm2004" class="citation journal cs1">John H. Enemark; J. Jon A. Cooney; Jun-Jieh Wang; R. H. Holm (2004). "Synthetic Analogues and Reaction Systems Relevant to the Molybdenum and Tungsten Oxotransferases". <i>Chem. Rev</i>. <b>104</b> (2): 1175–1200. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1021%2Fcr020609d">10.1021/cr020609d</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifikator)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/14871153">14871153</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Chem.+Rev.&rft.atitle=Synthetic+Analogues+and+Reaction+Systems+Relevant+to+the+Molybdenum+and+Tungsten+Oxotransferases&rft.volume=104&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=1175-1200&rft.date=2004&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1021%2Fcr020609d&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F14871153&rft.au=John+H.+Enemark%3B+J.+Jon+A.+Cooney%3B+Jun-Jieh+Wang%3B+R.+H.+Holm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_vi%C5%A1e_imena:_authors_list" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-jbbamcr2006-72"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-jbbamcr2006_72-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFMendel_Ralf_R.;_Bittner_Florian2006" class="citation journal cs1">Mendel Ralf R.; Bittner Florian (2006). "Cell biology of molybdenum". <i>Biochimica et Biophysica Acta</i>. <b>1763</b> (7): 621–635. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2Fj.bbamcr.2006.03.013">10.1016/j.bbamcr.2006.03.013</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifikator)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16784786">16784786</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Biochimica+et+Biophysica+Acta&rft.atitle=Cell+biology+of+molybdenum&rft.volume=1763&rft.issue=7&rft.pages=621-635&rft.date=2006&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2Fj.bbamcr.2006.03.013&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F16784786&rft.au=Mendel+Ralf+R.%3B+Bittner+Florian&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_vi%C5%A1e_imena:_authors_list" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Fischer-73"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Fischer_73-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r3303350"><cite id="CITEREFFischer_B.;_Enemark_JH;_Basu_P.1998" class="citation journal cs1">Fischer B.; Enemark JH; Basu P. (1998). "A chemical approach to systematically designate the pyranopterin centers of molybdenum and tungsten enzymes and synthetic models". <i>Journal of Inorganic Biochemistry</i>. <b>72</b> (1–2): 13–21. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1016%2FS0162-0134%2898%2910054-5">10.1016/S0162-0134(98)10054-5</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifikator)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9861725">9861725</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+Inorganic+Biochemistry&rft.atitle=A+chemical+approach+to+systematically+designate+the+pyranopterin+centers+of+molybdenum+and+tungsten+enzymes+and+synthetic+models&rft.volume=72&rft.issue=1%E2%80%932&rft.pages=13-21&rft.date=1998&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1016%2FS0162-0134%2898%2910054-5&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F9861725&rft.au=Fischer+B.%3B+Enemark+JH%3B+Basu+P.&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_vi%C5%A1e_imena:_authors_list" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list">link</a>)</span>. 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Rev</i>. <b>22</b> (5): 503–521. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifikator)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1111%2Fj.1574-6976.1998.tb00384.x">10.1111/j.1574-6976.1998.tb00384.x</a>. <a href="/wiki/PMID_(identifikator)" class="mw-redirect" title="PMID (identifikator)">PMID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/9990727">9990727</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=FEMS+Microbiol.+Rev.&rft.atitle=A+structural+comparison+of+molybdenum+cofactor-containing+enzymes&rft.volume=22&rft.issue=5&rft.pages=503-521&rft.date=1999&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1111%2Fj.1574-6976.1998.tb00384.x&rft_id=info%3Apmid%2F9990727&rft.au=Kisker+C.%3B+Schindelin+H.%3B+Baas+D.%3B+R%C3%A9tey+J.%3B+Meckenstock+R.U%3B+Kroneck+P.M.H&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fbs.wikipedia.org%3AMolibden" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Kategorija:CS1_odr%C5%BEavanje:_vi%C5%A1e_imena:_authors_list" title="Kategorija:CS1 održavanje: više imena: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vanjski_linkovi">Vanjski linkovi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Uredi odlomak "Vanjski linkovi"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>uredi</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Molibden&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Vanjski linkovi"><span>uredi izvor</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Datoteka:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/12px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/24px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Molybdenum" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Molybdenum">Molibden</a> na Wikimedia Commonsu</li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Periodni_sistem_elemenata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3312386">.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/%C5%A0ablon:PSE" title="Šablon:PSE"><abbr title="Pogledaj šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">p</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-razgovor"><a href="/wiki/Razgovor_o_%C5%A1ablonu:PSE" title="Razgovor o šablonu:PSE"><abbr title="Razgovor o šablonu" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">r</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-uredi"><a class="external text" href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0ablon:PSE&action=edit"><abbr title="Uredi šablon" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">u</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Periodni_sistem_elemenata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Periodni_sistem_elemenata" title="Periodni sistem elemenata">Periodni sistem elemenata</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <table style="font-size:120%; text-align:center; width: 100%;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="background-color:#A0DDA0; width:25px"><a href="/wiki/Vodik" title="Vodik">H</a> </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="width:25px">  </td> <td style="background-color:#C0DDDD; width:25px"><a href="/wiki/Helij" title="Helij">He</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FF6666"><a href="/wiki/Litij" title="Litij">Li</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFDEAD"><a href="/wiki/Berilij" title="Berilij">Be</a> </td> <td colspan="24">  </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCC99"><a href="/wiki/Bor_(element)" title="Bor (element)">B</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#A0DDA0"><a href="/wiki/Ugljik" title="Ugljik">C</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#A0DDA0"><a href="/wiki/Du%C5%A1ik" title="Dušik">N</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#A0DDA0"><a href="/wiki/Kisik" title="Kisik">O</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFDD00"><a href="/wiki/Fluor" title="Fluor">F</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#C0DDDD"><a href="/wiki/Neon" title="Neon">Ne</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FF6666"><a href="/wiki/Natrij" title="Natrij">Na</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFDEAD"><a href="/wiki/Magnezij" title="Magnezij">Mg</a> </td> <td colspan="24">  </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Aluminij" title="Aluminij">Al</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCC99"><a href="/wiki/Silicij" title="Silicij">Si</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#A0DDA0"><a href="/wiki/Fosfor" title="Fosfor">P</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#A0DDA0"><a href="/wiki/Sumpor" title="Sumpor">S</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFDD00"><a href="/wiki/Hlor" title="Hlor">Cl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#C0DDDD"><a href="/wiki/Argon" title="Argon">Ar</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FF6666"><a href="/wiki/Kalij" title="Kalij">K</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFDEAD"><a href="/wiki/Kalcij" title="Kalcij">Ca</a> </td> <td colspan="14">  </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Skandij" title="Skandij">Sc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Titanij" title="Titanij">Ti</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Vanadij" title="Vanadij">V</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Hrom" title="Hrom">Cr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Mangan" title="Mangan">Mn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDeljezo" title="Željezo">Fe</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Kobalt" title="Kobalt">Co</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Nikl" title="Nikl">Ni</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Bakar" title="Bakar">Cu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Cink" title="Cink">Zn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Galij" title="Galij">Ga</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCC99"><a href="/wiki/Germanij" title="Germanij">Ge</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCC99"><a href="/wiki/Arsen" title="Arsen">As</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCC99"><a href="/wiki/Selen" title="Selen">Se</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFDD00"><a href="/wiki/Brom" title="Brom">Br</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#C0DDDD"><a href="/wiki/Kripton" title="Kripton">Kr</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FF6666"><a href="/wiki/Rubidij" title="Rubidij">Rb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFDEAD"><a href="/wiki/Stroncij" title="Stroncij">Sr</a> </td> <td colspan="14">  </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Itrij" title="Itrij">Y</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Cirkonij" title="Cirkonij">Zr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Niobij" title="Niobij">Nb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Mo</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Tehnecij" title="Tehnecij">Tc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Rutenij" title="Rutenij">Ru</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Rodij" title="Rodij">Rh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Paladij" title="Paladij">Pd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Srebro" title="Srebro">Ag</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Kadmij" title="Kadmij">Cd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Indij" title="Indij">In</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Kalaj" title="Kalaj">Sn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCC99"><a href="/wiki/Antimon" title="Antimon">Sb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCC99"><a href="/wiki/Telur" title="Telur">Te</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFDD00"><a href="/wiki/Jod" title="Jod">I</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#C0DDDD"><a href="/wiki/Ksenon" title="Ksenon">Xe</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FF6666"><a href="/wiki/Cezij" title="Cezij">Cs</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFDEAD"><a href="/wiki/Barij" title="Barij">Ba</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Lantan" title="Lantan">La</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Cerij" title="Cerij">Ce</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Prazeodij" title="Prazeodij">Pr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Neodij" title="Neodij">Nd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Prometij" title="Prometij">Pm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Samarij" title="Samarij">Sm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Europij" title="Europij">Eu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Gadolinij" title="Gadolinij">Gd</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Terbij" title="Terbij">Tb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Disprozij" title="Disprozij">Dy</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Holmij" title="Holmij">Ho</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Erbij" title="Erbij">Er</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Tulij" title="Tulij">Tm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Iterbij" title="Iterbij">Yb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFBFFF"><a href="/wiki/Lutecij" title="Lutecij">Lu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Hafnij" title="Hafnij">Hf</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Tantal" title="Tantal">Ta</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Volfram" title="Volfram">W</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Renij" title="Renij">Re</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Osmij" title="Osmij">Os</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Iridij" title="Iridij">Ir</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Platina" title="Platina">Pt</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Zlato" title="Zlato">Au</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/%C5%BDiva" title="Živa">Hg</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Talij" title="Talij">Tl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Olovo" title="Olovo">Pb</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Bizmut" title="Bizmut">Bi</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Polonij" title="Polonij">Po</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFDD00"><a href="/wiki/Astat" title="Astat">At</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#C0DDDD"><a href="/wiki/Radon" title="Radon">Rn</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FF6666"><a href="/wiki/Francij" title="Francij">Fr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFDEAD"><a href="/wiki/Radij" title="Radij">Ra</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Aktinij" title="Aktinij">Ac</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Torij" title="Torij">Th</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Protaktinij" title="Protaktinij">Pa</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Uranij" title="Uranij">U</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Neptunij" title="Neptunij">Np</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Plutonij" title="Plutonij">Pu</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Americij" title="Americij">Am</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Kirij" title="Kirij">Cm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Berkelij" title="Berkelij">Bk</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Kalifornij" title="Kalifornij">Cf</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Ajn%C5%A1tajnij" title="Ajnštajnij">Es</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Fermij" title="Fermij">Fm</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Mendelevij" title="Mendelevij">Md</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Nobelij" title="Nobelij">No</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FF99CC"><a href="/wiki/Lorensij" title="Lorensij">Lr</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Raderfordij" title="Raderfordij">Rf</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Dubnij" title="Dubnij">Db</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Siborgij" title="Siborgij">Sg</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Borij" title="Borij">Bh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Hasij" title="Hasij">Hs</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Majtnerij" title="Majtnerij">Mt</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Darm%C5%A1tatij" title="Darmštatij">Ds</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Rendgenij" title="Rendgenij">Rg</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFC0C0"><a href="/wiki/Kopernicij" title="Kopernicij">Cn</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Nihonij" title="Nihonij">Nh</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Flerovij" title="Flerovij">Fl</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Moskovij" title="Moskovij">Mc</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#CCCCCC"><a href="/wiki/Livermorij" title="Livermorij">Lv</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#FFDD00"><a href="/wiki/Tenesin" title="Tenesin">Ts</a> </td> <td style="background-color:#C0DDDD"><a href="/wiki/Oganeson" title="Oganeson">Og</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color:#FF6666"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ununenij&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ununenij (stranica ne 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