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A Hybrid Approach to Fault Detection and Diagnosis in a Diesel Fuel Hydrotreatment Process

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <article key="pdf/3224" mdate="2007-12-20 00:00:00"> <author>Salvatore L. and Pires B. and Campos M. C. M. and De Souza Jr M. B.</author> <title>A Hybrid Approach to Fault Detection and Diagnosis in a Diesel Fuel Hydrotreatment Process</title> <pages>155 - 160</pages> <year>2007</year> <volume>1</volume> <number>12</number> <journal>International Journal of Chemical and Molecular Engineering</journal> <ee>https://publications.waset.org/pdf/3224</ee> <url>https://publications.waset.org/vol/12</url> <publisher>World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology</publisher> <abstract>It is estimated that the total cost of abnormal conditions to US process industries is around 20 billion dollars in annual losses. The hydrotreatment (HDT) of diesel fuel in petroleum refineries is a conversion process that leads to high profitable economical returns. However, this is a difficult process to control because it is operated continuously, with high hydrogen pressures and it is also subject to disturbances in feed properties and catalyst performance. So, the automatic detection of fault and diagnosis plays an important role in this context. In this work, a hybrid approach based on neural networks together with a posprocessing classification algorithm is used to detect faults in a simulated HDT unit. Nine classes (8 faults and the normal operation) were correctly classified using the proposed approach in a maximum time of 5 minutes, based on online data process measurements.</abstract> <index>Open Science Index 12, 2007</index> </article>