CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="eu" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Sikhismo - Wikipedia, entziklopedia askea.</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )euwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t.",".\t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","urtarrila","otsaila","martxoa","apirila","maiatza","ekaina","uztaila","abuztua","iraila","urria","azaroa","abendua"],"wgRequestId":"f15e0196-fea8-49cb-b14d-eb52384ad5a3","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Sikhismo","wgTitle":"Sikhismo","wgCurRevisionId":9669621,"wgRevisionId":9669621,"wgArticleId":149988,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["ISBN lotura magikoak dituzten orrialdeak","Wikipedia guztiek izan beharreko artikuluak","Testuan punjabera duten artikuluak","Wikipedia:BNF identifikatzailea duten artikuluak","Wikipedia:GND identifikatzailea duten artikuluak","Wikipedia:LCCN identifikatzailea duten artikuluak","Wikipedia:AAT identifikatzailea duten artikuluak","Sikhismoa","Punjab"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"eu","wgPageContentLanguage":"eu","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Sikhismo" ,"wgRelevantArticleId":149988,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"eu","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"eu"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":40000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q9316","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics": true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ErrefAurrebista","ext.gadget.UkensKonkurranse","ext.gadget.TxikipediaTab","ext.gadget.ArtikuluenKalitatea","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar", "ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=eu&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=eu&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=eu&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Jewels_of_the_Sikh_Faith.png/1200px-Jewels_of_the_Sikh_Faith.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1009"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Jewels_of_the_Sikh_Faith.png/800px-Jewels_of_the_Sikh_Faith.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="672"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Jewels_of_the_Sikh_Faith.png/640px-Jewels_of_the_Sikh_Faith.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="538"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Sikhismo - Wikipedia, entziklopedia askea."> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//eu.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismo"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Aldatu" href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (eu)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//eu.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismo"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.eu"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom Jarioa" href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:AzkenAldaketak&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Sikhismo rootpage-Sikhismo skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Edukira joan</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Gunea"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Menu nagusia" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Menu nagusia </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Menu nagusia</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Nabigazioa </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Azala" title="Azala bisitatu [z]" accesskey="z">Azala</a></li><li id="n-Txikipedia" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Txikipedia:Azala">Txikipedia</a></li><li id="n-Ikusgela" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Atari:Hezkuntza/Ikusgela">Ikusgela</a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Txokoa" title="Proiektuaren inguruan, zer egin dezakezu, non aurkitu nahi duzuna">Txokoa</a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:AzkenAldaketak" title="Wikiko azken aldaketen zerrenda. [r]" accesskey="r">Aldaketa berriak</a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:Ausazkoa" title="Ausazko orrialde bat kargatu [x]" accesskey="x">Ausazko orria</a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Sarrera" title="Aurkitzeko lekua.">Laguntza</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Azala" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="Entziklopedia askea" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-eu.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:Bilatu" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Wikipedia(e)n bilatu [f]" accesskey="f"> Bilatu </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Wikipedia wikian bilatu" aria-label="Wikipedia wikian bilatu" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Wikipedia(e)n bilatu [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Berezi:Bilatu"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Bilatu</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Tresna pertsonalak"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itxura"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Itxura" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Itxura </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_eu.wikipedia.org&uselang=eu" class="">Dohaintza egin</a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:KontuaSortu&returnto=Sikhismo" title="Kontu bat sortu eta horrekin saioa hastea eskatu nahi genizuke; ez da ezinbestekoa, ordea." class="">Sortu kontua</a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:SaioaHasi&returnto=Sikhismo" title="Izen ematera gonbidatzen zaitugu. [o]" accesskey="o" class="">Hasi saioa</a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Aukera gehiago" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tresna pertsonalak" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Tresna pertsonalak </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_eu.wikipedia.org&uselang=eu">Dohaintza egin</a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:KontuaSortu&returnto=Sikhismo" title="Kontu bat sortu eta horrekin saioa hastea eskatu nahi genizuke; ez da ezinbestekoa, ordea."> Sortu kontua</a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:SaioaHasi&returnto=Sikhismo" title="Izen ematera gonbidatzen zaitugu. [o]" accesskey="o"> Hasi saioa</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Izena eman gabeko erabiltzaileentzako orrialdeak <a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Sarrera" aria-label="Artikuluak aldatzeari buruz gehiago ikasi">gehiago ikasi</a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:NireEkarpenak" title="IP helbide honetatik egindako aldaketen zerrenda [y]" accesskey="y">Ekarpenak</a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:NireEztabaida" title="Zure IParen eztabaida [n]" accesskey="n">Eztabaida</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Gunea"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Edukiak" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Edukiak</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">⇑ Gora</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Terminologia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Terminologia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 1 Terminologia </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Terminologia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Filosofia_eta_irakaspenak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Filosofia_eta_irakaspenak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2 Filosofia eta irakaspenak </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Filosofia_eta_irakaspenak-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> Erakutsi/ezkutatu Filosofia eta irakaspenak azpiatal </button> <ul id="toc-Filosofia_eta_irakaspenak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Irakaspenak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Irakaspenak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.1 Irakaspenak </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Irakaspenak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lilura_mundutarra" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lilura_mundutarra"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.2 Lilura mundutarra </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lilura_mundutarra-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Betiereko_egia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Betiereko_egia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.3 Betiereko egia </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Betiereko_egia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Askapena" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Askapena"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.4 Askapena </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Askapena-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Boterea_eta_debozioa_(Miri_eta_Piri)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Boterea_eta_debozioa_(Miri_eta_Piri)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 2.5 Boterea eta debozioa (Miri eta Piri) </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Boterea_eta_debozioa_(Miri_eta_Piri)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ikus,_gainera" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ikus,_gainera"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 3 Ikus, gainera </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ikus,_gainera-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Erreferentziak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Erreferentziak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 4 Erreferentziak </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Erreferentziak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oharrak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oharrak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 5 Oharrak </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oharrak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 6 Bibliografia </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kanpo_estekak" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kanpo_estekak"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> 7 Kanpo estekak </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kanpo_estekak-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Edukiak" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" > Eduki taularen ikusgarritasuna aldatu </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">Sikhismo</h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Joan beste hizkuntza batean idatzitako artikulu batera. 153 hizkuntzatan eskuragarri." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-153" aria-hidden="true" > 153 hizkuntza </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme – afrikaansa" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Sikhisme" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaansa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Afrikaans</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismus" title="Sikhismus – Suitzako alemana" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Sikhismus" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Suitzako alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target">Alemannisch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismo" title="Sikhismo – aragoiera" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sikhismo" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Aragonés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%96_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="सिख धर्म – angikera" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="सिख धर्म" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angikera" class="interlanguage-link-target">अंगिका</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="السيخية – arabiera" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="السيخية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiera" class="interlanguage-link-target">العربية</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AE%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="سيخية – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="سيخية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">الدارجة</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%AE" title="سيخ – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="سيخ" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target">مصرى</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%96_%E0%A6%A7%E0%A7%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE" title="শিখ ধৰ্ম – assamera" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="শিখ ধৰ্ম" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamera" class="interlanguage-link-target">অসমীয়া</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismu" title="Sikhismu – asturiera" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sikhismu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Asturianu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%96" title="सिख – awadhiera" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="सिख" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="awadhiera" class="interlanguage-link-target">अवधी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siqhizm" title="Siqhizm – azerbaijanera" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Siqhizm" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaijanera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Azərbaycanca</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%D8%AE%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%85" title="سیخیسم – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سیخیسم" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target">تۆرکجه</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Сикхизм – baxkirera" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Сикхизм" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baxkirera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Башҡортса</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sik%C4%97zmos" title="Sikėzmos – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Sikėzmos" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Žemaitėška</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Сікхізм – bielorrusiera" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сікхізм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorrusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8B%D0%BA%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Сыкхізм – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Сыкхізм" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sik" title="Sik – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Sik" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Betawi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B7%D1%8A%D0%BC" title="Сикхизъм – bulgariera" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Сикхизъм" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Български</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%96_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="सिख धर्म – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="सिख धर्म" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target">भोजपुरी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC%E1%82%8F" title="သစ်ခ်ဘာႏသာႏ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="သစ်ခ်ဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target">ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%96%E0%A6%A7%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE" title="শিখধর্ম – bengalera" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="শিখধর্ম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalera" class="interlanguage-link-target">বাংলা</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%86%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A3%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%82%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8D" title="སིག་གི་ཆོས་ལུགས། – tibetera" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སིག་གི་ཆོས་ལུགས།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetera" class="interlanguage-link-target">བོད་ཡིག</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B6%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%96_%E0%A6%B2%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A4" title="শিখ লিচেত – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="শিখ লিচেত" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target">বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhegezh" title="Sikhegezh – bretoiera" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Sikhegezh" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoiera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Brezhoneg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikizam" title="Sikizam – bosniera" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sikizam" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bosanski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Sikhisme" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target">Batak Mandailing</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%85_%D1%88%D0%B0%D0%B6%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Сикх шажан – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Сикх шажан" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target">Буряад</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme – katalana" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Sikhisme" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalana" class="interlanguage-link-target">Català</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Сикхизм – txetxenera" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Сикхизм" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="txetxenera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Нохчийн</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sihismo" title="Sihismo – cebuanoera" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Sihismo" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuanoera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cebuano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%D8%B2%D9%85" title="سیکیزم – erdialdeko kurduera" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سیکیزم" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="erdialdeko kurduera" class="interlanguage-link-target">کوردی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismus" title="Sikhismus – txekiera" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sikhismus" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txekiera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Čeština</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siciaeth" title="Siciaeth – galesa" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Siciaeth" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="galesa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Cymraeg</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme – daniera" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sikhisme" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="daniera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Dansk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismus" title="Sikhismus – alemana" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sikhismus" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target">Deutsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%90%DE%A8%DE%86%DE%AA%DE%82%DE%B0%DE%8E%DE%AC%DE%8B%DE%A9%DE%82%DE%B0" title="ސިކުންގެދީން – dhivehia" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ސިކުންގެދީން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="dhivehia" class="interlanguage-link-target">ދިވެހިބަސް</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%B9%CF%87%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Σιχισμός – greziera" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σιχισμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greziera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ελληνικά</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikh%C3%AEsum" title="Sikhîsum – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Sikhîsum" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target">Emiliàn e rumagnòl</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhism" title="Sikhism – ingelesa" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sikhism" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="ingelesa" class="interlanguage-link-target">English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikismo" title="Sikismo – esperantoa" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sikismo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperantoa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Esperanto</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sijismo" title="Sijismo – gaztelania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sijismo" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="gaztelania" class="interlanguage-link-target">Español</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhism" title="Sikhism – estoniera" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sikhism" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Eesti</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sijismu" title="Sijismu – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Sijismu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target">Estremeñu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%DB%8C%DB%8C%D9%86_%D8%B3%DB%8C%DA%A9" title="آیین سیک – persiera" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="آیین سیک" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiera" class="interlanguage-link-target">فارسی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhil%C3%A4isyys" title="Sikhiläisyys – finlandiera" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sikhiläisyys" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Suomi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhism" title="Sikhism – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Sikhism" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target">Võro</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisma" title="Sikhisma – faroera" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Sikhisma" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="faroera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Føroyskt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme – frantsesa" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Sikhisme" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="frantsesa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Français</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siquismo" title="Siquismo – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Siquismo" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target">Arpetan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisim" title="Sikhisim – friulera" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Sikhisim" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Furlan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme – mendebaldeko frisiera" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Sikhisme" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="mendebaldeko frisiera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Frysk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Su%C3%ADceachas_(reiligi%C3%BAn)" title="Suíceachas (reiligiún) – irlandera" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Suíceachas (reiligiún)" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Gaeilge</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikism" title="Sikism – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Sikism" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kriyòl gwiyannen</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismo" title="Sikhismo – galiziera" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Sikhismo" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Galego</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADki_jerovia" title="Síki jerovia – guaraniera" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Síki jerovia" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraniera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Avañe'ẽ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikh" title="Sikh – hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Sikh" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hausa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikh-kau" title="Sikh-kau – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Sikh-kau" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target">客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D" title="סיקיזם – hebreera" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סיקיזם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreera" class="interlanguage-link-target">עברית</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%96_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="सिख धर्म – hindia" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सिख धर्म" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindia" class="interlanguage-link-target">हिन्दी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhism" title="Sikhism – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Sikhism" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target">Fiji Hindi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhizam" title="Sikhizam – kroaziera" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sikhizam" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Hrvatski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szikhizmus" title="Szikhizmus – hungariera" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szikhizmus" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hungariera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Magyar</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%AB%D5%AF%D5%B0%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Սիկհականություն – armeniera" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սիկհականություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Հայերեն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%AB%D5%AD_%D5%A5%D6%82_%D5%8D%D5%AB%D5%AD%D5%AB%D5%A6%D5%B4" title="Սիխ եւ Սիխիզմ – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Սիխ եւ Սիխիզմ" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target">Արեւմտահայերէն</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismo" title="Sikhismo – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Sikhismo" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target">Interlingua</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme – indonesiera" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sikhisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Indonesia</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismo" title="Sikhismo – ilocanoera" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Sikhismo" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocanoera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ilokano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%ADkismi" title="Síkismi – islandiera" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Síkismi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Íslenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismo" title="Sikhismo – italiera" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sikhismo" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Italiano</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B7%E3%82%AF%E6%95%99" title="シク教 – japoniera" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="シク教" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target">日本語</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siikizim" title="Siikizim – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Siikizim" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Patois</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme – javera" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sikhisme" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Jawa</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="სიქიზმი – georgiera" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სიქიზმი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiera" class="interlanguage-link-target">ქართული</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C9%A9k%C9%A9sm%C9%A9" title="Sɩkɩsmɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Sɩkɩsmɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kabɩyɛ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%80" title="Сикхалар – kazakhera" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Сикхалар" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakhera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Қазақша</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%96%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%A7%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AE" title="ಸಿಖ್ ಧರ್ಮ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸಿಖ್ ಧರ್ಮ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target">ಕನ್ನಡ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8B%9C%ED%81%AC%EA%B5%90" title="시크교 – koreera" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="시크교" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreera" class="interlanguage-link-target">한국어</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%90%DA%A9%DA%BE_%D9%85%D9%8E%D8%AA" title="سِکھ مَت – kaxmirera" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="سِکھ مَت" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kaxmirera" class="interlanguage-link-target">कॉशुर / کٲشُر</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%AEkh%C3%AEzm" title="Sîkhîzm – kurduera" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sîkhîzm" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurduera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kurdî</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sichismus" title="Sichismus – latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Sichismus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sihizmo" title="Sihizmo – ladinoa" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Sihizmo" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladinoa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Ladino</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sicisme" title="Sicisme – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Sicisme" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lingua Franca Nova</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme – limburgera" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Sikhisme" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Limburgs</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismo" title="Sikhismo – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Sikhismo" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lombard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%9C%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%8A%E0%BA%B4%E0%BA%81" title="ສາສະໜາຊິກ – laosera" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ສາສະໜາຊິກ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laosera" class="interlanguage-link-target">ລາວ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhizmas" title="Sikhizmas – lituaniera" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sikhizmas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Lietuvių</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisms" title="Sikhisms – letoniera" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sikhisms" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Latviešu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%96_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="सिख धर्म – maithilia" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="सिख धर्म" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithilia" class="interlanguage-link-target">मैथिली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8C" title="Сикхизмась – mokxera" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Сикхизмась" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mokxera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Мокшень</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikisma" title="Sikisma – malgaxea" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Sikisma" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaxea" class="interlanguage-link-target">Malagasy</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Сикизам – mazedoniera" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Сикизам" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="mazedoniera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Македонски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%96%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%AE%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%82" title="സിഖ് മതം – malabarera" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സിഖ് മതം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malabarera" class="interlanguage-link-target">മലയാളം</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mnw mw-list-item"><a href="https://mnw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%80%81%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC" title="သိခဘာသာ – Mon" lang="mnw" hreflang="mnw" data-title="သိခဘာသာ" data-language-autonym="ဘာသာမန်" data-language-local-name="Mon" class="interlanguage-link-target">ဘာသာမန်</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B6%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%96_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="शीख धर्म – marathera" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="शीख धर्म" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathera" class="interlanguage-link-target">मराठी</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme – malaysiera" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sikhisme" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaysiera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Bahasa Melayu</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismo" title="Sikhismo – mirandesa" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Sikhismo" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandesa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Mirandés</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BA%E1%80%98%E1%80%AC%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AC" title="ဆစ်ခ်ဘာသာ – birmaniera" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဆစ်ခ်ဘာသာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target">မြန်မာဘာသာ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismus" title="Sikhismus – behe-alemana" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Sikhismus" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="behe-alemana" class="interlanguage-link-target">Plattdüütsch</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%96_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="सिख धर्म – nepalera" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="सिख धर्म" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalera" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाली</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%96_%E0%A4%A7%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE" title="सिख धर्म – newarera" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सिख धर्म" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newarera" class="interlanguage-link-target">नेपाल भाषा</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme – nederlandera" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Sikhisme" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Nederlands</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismen" title="Sikhismen – nynorsk (norvegiera)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sikhismen" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorsk (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk nynorsk</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme – bokmål (norvegiera)" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sikhisme" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="bokmål (norvegiera)" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norsk bokmål</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhisme" title="Sikhisme – okzitaniera" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sikhisme" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="okzitaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Occitan</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%96_%E0%A8%A7%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%AE" title="ਸਿੱਖ ਧਰਮ – punjabera" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਿੱਖ ਧਰਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabera" class="interlanguage-link-target">ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikime" title="Sikime – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Sikime" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target">Picard</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siikism" title="Siikism – Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Siikism" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target">Norfuk / Pitkern</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhizm" title="Sikhizm – poloniera" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sikhizm" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloniera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Polski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhism" title="Sikhism – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Sikhism" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target">Piemontèis</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%A9%DA%BE_%D9%85%D8%AA" title="سکھ مت – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سکھ مت" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target">پنجابی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%A9%D9%8A%D8%B2%D9%85" title="سکيزم – paxtunera" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سکيزم" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paxtunera" class="interlanguage-link-target">پښتو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siquismo" title="Siquismo – portugesa" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Siquismo" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugesa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Português</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sihk%C3%A2pen" title="Sihkâpen – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Sihkâpen" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target">Romani čhib</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhism" title="Sikhism – errumaniera" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sikhism" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="errumaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Română</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Сикхизм – errusiera" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сикхизм" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="errusiera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русский</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%96%D0%BA%D0%B3%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Сікгізм – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Сікгізм" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target">Русиньскый</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%96%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D" title="सिखमतम् – sanskritoa" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="सिखमतम्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskritoa" class="interlanguage-link-target">संस्कृतम्</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%85%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Сикхизм – sakhera" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Сикхизм" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sakhera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Саха тыла</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhism" title="Sikhism – eskoziera" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Sikhism" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="eskoziera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Scots</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%A9_%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%85" title="سک ازم – sindhia" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سک ازم" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhia" class="interlanguage-link-target">سنڌي</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikizam" title="Sikizam – serbokroaziera" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sikizam" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaziera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%81%B8%E1%81%A2%E1%80%9D%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%AD%E1%81%B5%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%81%B6%E1%80%BA" title="ၸၢဝ်းသိၵ်ႉၶ် – shanera" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="ၸၢဝ်းသိၵ်ႉၶ်" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="shanera" class="interlanguage-link-target">ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%B0%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BA" title="සික් ධර්මය – sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සික් ධර්මය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target">සිංහල</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhism" title="Sikhism – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sikhism" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target">Simple English</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhizmus" title="Sikhizmus – eslovakiera" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sikhizmus" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovakiera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenčina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%A9%DA%BE_%D9%85%D8%AA" title="سکھ مت – Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="سکھ مت" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target">سرائیکی</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhizem" title="Sikhizem – esloveniera" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sikhizem" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="esloveniera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Slovenščina</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usikhi" title="Usikhi – shonera" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Usikhi" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shonera" class="interlanguage-link-target">ChiShona</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Siikhismi" title="Siikhismi – somaliera" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Siikhismi" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somaliera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Soomaaliga</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikizmi" title="Sikizmi – albaniera" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Sikizmi" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaniera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Shqip</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Сикизам – serbiera" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Сикизам" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Српски / srpski</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhism" title="Sikhism – suediera" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sikhism" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suediera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Svenska</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalasinga" title="Kalasinga – swahilia" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Kalasinga" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahilia" class="interlanguage-link-target">Kiswahili</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%80%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="சீக்கியம் – tamilera" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சீக்கியம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamilera" class="interlanguage-link-target">தமிழ்</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%81%E0%B0%AE%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%82" title="సిక్కుమతం – telugua" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సిక్కుమతం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugua" class="interlanguage-link-target">తెలుగు</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%82%E0%B9%8C" title="ศาสนาซิกข์ – thailandiera" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ศาสนาซิกข์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandiera" class="interlanguage-link-target">ไทย</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismo" title="Sikhismo – tagaloa" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Sikhismo" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagaloa" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tagalog</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikxizm" title="Sikxizm – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Sikxizm" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tolışi</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sihizm" title="Sihizm – turkiera" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sihizm" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Türkçe</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%85%D1%87%D1%8B%D0%BB%D1%8B%D0%BA" title="Сикхчылык – tatarera" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Сикхчылык" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatarera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Татарча / tatarça</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%BC" title="Сикхізм – ukrainera" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сикхізм" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Українська</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DA%A9%DA%BE_%D9%85%D8%AA" title="سکھ مت – urdua" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سکھ مت" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdua" class="interlanguage-link-target">اردو</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhizm" title="Sikhizm – uzbekera" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sikhizm" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhizm" title="Sikhizm – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Sikhizm" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target">Vepsän kel’</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikh_gi%C3%A1o" title="Sikh giáo – vietnamera" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sikh giáo" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Tiếng Việt</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sjiisme" title="Sjiisme – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Sjiisme" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target">West-Vlams</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikhismo" title="Sikhismo – warayera" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sikhismo" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="warayera" class="interlanguage-link-target">Winaray</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%94%A1%E5%85%8B%E6%95%99" title="锡克教 – wu txinera" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="锡克教" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target">吴语</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98%E1%83%96%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="სიქიზმი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სიქიზმი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target">მარგალური</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9D" title="סיקהיזם – yiddisha" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סיקהיזם" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddisha" class="interlanguage-link-target">ייִדיש</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%94%A1%E5%85%8B%E6%95%99" title="锡克教 – txinera" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="锡克教" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="txinera" class="interlanguage-link-target">中文</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sikh-k%C3%A0u" title="Sikh-kàu – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sikh-kàu" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target">閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%8C%AB%E5%85%8B%E6%95%99" title="錫克教 – kantonera" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="錫克教" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonera" class="interlanguage-link-target">粵語</a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9316#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Aldatu hizkuntzen arteko loturak" class="wbc-editpage">Aldatu loturak</a></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Izen-tarteak"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sikhismo" title="Eduki orrialdea ikusi [c]" accesskey="c">Artikulua</a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eztabaida:Sikhismo" rel="discussion" title="Artikuluari buruzko eztabaida [t]" accesskey="t">Eztabaida</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aldatu hizkuntza aldaera" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >euskara </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Ikusketak"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sikhismo">Irakurri</a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&veaction=edit" title="Orri hau aldatu [v]" accesskey="v">Aldatu</a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&action=edit" title="Idatzi orri honen iturburu kodea [e]" accesskey="e">Aldatu iturburu kodea</a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&action=history" title="Artikulu honen aurreko bertsioak. [h]" accesskey="h">Ikusi historia</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tresnak" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" >Tresnak </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tresnak</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ekintzak </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sikhismo">Irakurri</a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&veaction=edit" title="Orri hau aldatu [v]" accesskey="v">Aldatu</a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&action=edit" title="Idatzi orri honen iturburu kodea [e]" accesskey="e">Aldatu iturburu kodea</a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&action=history">Ikusi historia</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Orokorra </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:ZerkLotzenDuHona/Sikhismo" title="Orri honetaranzko esteka duten wiki orri guztien zerrenda [j]" accesskey="j">Honanzko esteka duten orriak</a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:RecentChangesLinked/Sikhismo" rel="nofollow" title="Orri honetatik esteka duten orrietako azken aldaketak [k]" accesskey="k">Lotutako orrietako aldaketak</a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=eu" title="Irudiak edo media fitxategiak igo [u]" accesskey="u">Fitxategia igo</a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:OrrialdeBereziak" title="Orri berezi guztien zerrenda [q]" accesskey="q">Orri bereziak</a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&oldid=9669621" title="Orriaren bertsio honetaranzko esteka iraunkorra">Lotura iraunkorra</a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&action=info" title="Orrialde honi buruzko informazio gehiago">Orri honen datuak</a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:CiteThisPage&page=Sikhismo&id=9669621&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Orri honen aipua egiteko moduari buruzko informazioa">Artikulu hau aipatu</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSikhismo">URL laburra lortu</a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Feu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSikhismo">QR kodea jaitsi</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Inprimatu/esportatu </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Sikhismo">Liburu bat sortu</a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berezi:DownloadAsPdf&page=Sikhismo&action=show-download-screen">Deskargatu PDF formatuan</a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&printable=yes" title="Orrialde honen bertsio inprimagarria [p]" accesskey="p">Inprimatzeko bertsioa</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Beste proiektuetan </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sikhism" hreflang="en">Wikimedia Commons</a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9316" title="Datuen biltegi elementu batera lotuta [g]" accesskey="g">Wikidata itema</a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Itxura"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Itxura</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mugitu alboko barrara</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ezkutatu</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-1-Wikipedia10000" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Wikipedia_guztiek_izan_beharreko_artikuluen_zerrenda/3._maila" title="Artikulu hau Wikipedia guztiek izan beharreko artikuluen zerrendaren parte da"><img alt="Artikulu hau Wikipedia guztiek izan beharreko artikuluen zerrendaren parte da" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikipedia-1000.png/20px-Wikipedia-1000.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikipedia-1000.png/30px-Wikipedia-1000.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/Wikipedia-1000.png/40px-Wikipedia-1000.png 2x" data-file-width="1122" data-file-height="1024" /></a></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Wikipedia, Entziklopedia askea</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="eu" dir="ltr"> <div class="rellink noprint"> <dl><dd>Ez nahasi <a href="/wiki/Sikkim" title="Sikkim">Sikkim</a>.</dd></dl></div> <table class="toccolours" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" style="float: right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; width: 20em; clear: right" width="43%"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: larger; text-align: center;">Sikhismoa </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td colspan="2" style="font-size: larger; text-align: center;"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Khanda.svg/70px-Khanda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Khanda.svg/105px-Khanda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Khanda.svg/140px-Khanda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="632" /> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td>Sortzailea </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Nanak_gurua" class="mw-redirect" title="Nanak gurua">Nanak gurua</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td>Jainkoa </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Waheguru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waheguru (sortu gabe)">Waheguru</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td>Erlijio mota </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Monoteismo" title="Monoteismo">monoteista</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td>Jarraitzaileak eta kopurua </td> <td>sikhak, 21-26 milioi inguru </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td>Testu sakratua </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Granth_S%C4%81hib_Ji&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Granth Sāhib Ji (sortu gabe)">Granth Sāhib Ji</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td>Gurtzeko hizkuntza </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Punjabera" title="Punjabera">punjabera</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td>Kokapena </td> <td><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td>Lurralde sakratua </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Amritsar" title="Amritsar">Amritsar</a> (<a href="/wiki/Punjab" title="Punjab">Punjab</a>, <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/22px-Flag_of_India.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/33px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_India.svg/44px-Flag_of_India.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /> <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">India</a>) </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td>Simboloa </td> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Khanda&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khanda (sortu gabe)">khanda</a> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td>Tenpluak </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Gurdwara" title="Gurdwara">Gurdwara</a>. Handiena <a href="/wiki/Amritsar" title="Amritsar">Amritsarko</a> <a href="/wiki/Urrezko_Tenplua" title="Urrezko Tenplua">Urrezko Tenplua</a> da. </td></tr> </tbody></table> Sikhismoa (<a href="/wiki/Punjabera" title="Punjabera">punjaberaz</a> ਸਿੱਖੀ, sikkhī) XV. mendean <a href="/wiki/Punjab" title="Punjab">Punjaben</a> sorturiko erlijio <a href="/wiki/Monoteismo" title="Monoteismo">monoteista</a> da, <a href="/wiki/Nanak_Dev_Ji" class="mw-redirect" title="Nanak Dev Ji">Nanak Dev Ji</a> guruaren eta beste hamar sikh guruen irakaspenetan oinarrituta. Mundu osoan, bosgarren <a href="/wiki/Erlijio" title="Erlijio">erlijiorik</a> handiena da fededunei erreparatuz gero, eta gehien zabaltzen ari denetako bat. Sikhismo hitza <a href="/wiki/Sanskrito" title="Sanskrito">sanskritoko</a> sikh hitzetik dator; sikh da sikhismoaren jarraitzaileak izendatzeko erabiltzen den terminoa, eta ikasle esan nahi du sanskritoz. Sikhismoa <a href="/wiki/Guru_Nanak" title="Guru Nanak">Guru Nanak</a> fedearen lehen <a href="/wiki/Guru" title="Guru">guruaren</a> (1469–1539) eta haren ondorengo bederatzi guru sikhen irakaspen espiritualetatik garatu zen. Hamargarren guruak, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gobind_Singh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gobind Singh (sortu gabe)">Gobind Singh-ek</a> (1666–1708), sikh <a href="/w/index.php?title=Testu_erlijioso&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Testu erlijioso (sortu gabe)">eskritura</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%27%27Guru_Granth_Sahib%27%27&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="''Guru Granth Sahib'' (sortu gabe)">''Guru Granth Sahib''</a> izendatu zuen bere oinordeko gisa, giza guruen ildoa itxiz eta eskritura ezarriz 11. eta betiereko bizirik dagoen azken guru gisa, espirituala edo bizitzaren guru fededuna eta sikhentzat gida<a href="#cite_note-:0-1">[1]</a><a href="#cite_note-:1-2">[2]</a><a href="#cite_note-:2-3">[3]</a>. Guru Nanak irakatsi zuen egiazko, fidel, kontrolpeko eta garbitasunezko bizitza aktibo, sortzaile eta praktikoa bizitzeak egia metafisikoaren gainetik dagoela eta gizon idealak Jainkoarekin batasuna ezartzen, bere borondatea ezagutzen eta gauzatzen duela<a href="#cite_note-4">[4]</a>. Borondate hori, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guru_Hargobind&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guru Hargobind (sortu gabe)">Guru Hargobindek</a>, seigarren guru sikhak (1606–1644), erreinuen elkarbizitza kontzeptua ezarri zuen: miri ('politikoa'/'denborazkoa') eta piri ('espirituala'). Sikh eskritura «Mul Mantar»-ekin (edo Mool Mantar (ਮੂਲ ਮੰਤਰ) idatzita) hasten da, Ik Onkar-i, ੴ, (Jainko bakarra) buruzko oinarrizko otoitza<a href="#cite_note-5">[5]</a><a href="#cite_note-:3-6">[6]</a>. Guru Granth Sahiben artikulatutako sikhismoaren oinarrizko sinesmenek <a href="/wiki/Fede" title="Fede">fedea</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Meditazio" title="Meditazio">meditazioa</a> barne hartzen dituzte sortzaile bakarraren izenean gizadi osoaren <a href="/wiki/Jainkotasun" title="Jainkotasun">jainkozko</a> batasuna eta berdintasuna; seva-n aritzea (zerbitzu eskuzabala); guztien onurarako eta oparotasunerako justiziaren alde borrokatzea, eta jokaera zintzo eta bizibiderako hornikuntza etxekoburuaren bizitza daraman bitartean<a href="#cite_note-7">[7]</a><a href="#cite_note-8">[8]</a><a href="#cite_note-9">[9]</a>. Estandar honi jarraituz, sikhismoak baztertzen du edozein erlijio-tradiziok egia absolutuaren monopolioa duenik<a href="#cite_note-10">[Oh 1]</a><a href="#cite_note-11">[10]</a>.[iii][21] Sikhismoak simran azpimarratzen du (ਸਿਮਰਨ, guruen irakaspenen meditazioa eta oroitzapena)<a href="#cite_note-12">[11]</a>, musikalki adieraz daitekeena kirtanen bidez edo, barrura begira, naam japna (haren izenean egindako meditazioa) bidez, Jainkoaren presentzia sentitzeko bitarteko gisa. Jarraitzaileei «Bost Lapurrak» (lizunkeria, amorrua, gutizia, atxikimendua eta egoa) eraldatzen irakasten die<a href="#cite_note-13">[12]</a>. <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Jewels_of_the_Sikh_Faith.png" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Jewels_of_the_Sikh_Faith.png/220px-Jewels_of_the_Sikh_Faith.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="185" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Jewels_of_the_Sikh_Faith.png/330px-Jewels_of_the_Sikh_Faith.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Jewels_of_the_Sikh_Faith.png/440px-Jewels_of_the_Sikh_Faith.png 2x" data-file-width="4640" data-file-height="3900" /></a><figcaption>Sikh santutegi nabarmenak: 1. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Golden_Temple&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Golden Temple (sortu gabe)">Golden Temple</a>, <a href="/wiki/Akal_Takht" title="Akal Takht">Akaal Takht</a> 2. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Takht_Kesgarh_Sahib&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Takht Kesgarh Sahib (sortu gabe)">Kesgarh Sahib</a> 3. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Takht_Sri_Damdama_Sahib&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Takht Sri Damdama Sahib (sortu gabe)">Damdama Sahib</a> 4. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Takht_Sri_Patna_Sahib&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Takht Sri Patna Sahib (sortu gabe)">Patna Sahib</a> 5. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Hazur_Sahib&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hazur Sahib (sortu gabe)">Hazur Sahib</a> 6. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurdwara_Panja_Sahib&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gurdwara Panja Sahib (sortu gabe)">Panja Sahib</a> 7. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurdwara_Janam_Asthan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gurdwara Janam Asthan (sortu gabe)">Nankana Sahib</a> 8. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurdwara_Dera_Sahib&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gurdwara Dera Sahib (sortu gabe)">Dera Sahib</a> 9. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultanpur_Lodhi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultanpur Lodhi (sortu gabe)">Ber Sahib</a> 10. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurdwara_Darbar_Sahib_Kartarpur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gurdwara Darbar Sahib Kartarpur (sortu gabe)">Kartarpur Sahib</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dera_Baba_Nanak&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dera Baba Nanak (sortu gabe)">Dera Baba Nanak</a> 11. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurdwara_Hemkund_Sahib&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gurdwara Hemkund Sahib (sortu gabe)">Hemkund Sahib</a> 12. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurdwara_Sis_Ganj_Sahib&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gurdwara Sis Ganj Sahib (sortu gabe)">Sis Ganj Sahib</a> </figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Tarn_Taran_1.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Tarn_Taran_1.jpg/220px-Tarn_Taran_1.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Tarn_Taran_1.jpg/330px-Tarn_Taran_1.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Tarn_Taran_1.jpg/440px-Tarn_Taran_1.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tarn_Taran_Sahib&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tarn Taran Sahib (sortu gabe)">Tarn Taran Sahib</a> – Munduko Sarovar handiena (igerileku sakratua)</figcaption></figure> Erlijioa jazarpen erlijiosoaren garaian garatu zen, <a href="/wiki/Hinduismo" title="Hinduismo">hinduismotik</a> zein <a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islametatik</a> konbertituak lortuz<a href="#cite_note-:4-14">[13]</a>. Indiako agintari <a href="/wiki/Mogol_Inperioa" title="Mogol Inperioa">mogolek</a> bi guru sikh torturatu eta exekutatu zituzten —<a href="/w/index.php?title=Guru_Arjan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guru Arjan (sortu gabe)">Guru Arjan</a> (1563–1605) eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guru_Tegh_Bahadur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guru Tegh Bahadur (sortu gabe)">Guru Tegh Bahadur</a> (1621–1675)—, islamera bihurtzeari uko egin ostean. Sikhen aurkako jazarpenak <a href="/wiki/Guru_Gobind_Singh" title="Guru Gobind Singh">Guru Gobind Singh-ek</a> Khalsa sortzea ekarri zuen, 1699an, <a href="/wiki/Kontzientzia-askatasuna" title="Kontzientzia-askatasuna">kontzientzia</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Kultu_askatasun" title="Kultu askatasun">erlijio askatasuna</a> babesteko agindu gisa<a href="#cite_note-:5-15">[14]</a><a href="#cite_note-:6-16">[15]</a>, Sant-Sipāhī (soldadu-santu) ezaugarriak adierazten zituzten kideekin). Sikh komunitatea <a href="/w/index.php?title=A.D._Smith&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="A.D. Smith (sortu gabe)">A.D. Smith-ek</a> komunitate politizatu baten definizioarekin bat datorrela ikus daiteke, ondorengo agintarien mendean arbasoen mito komunak eta martirioaren eta jazarpenaren oroitzapen historikoak partekatzen dituena<a href="#cite_note-17">[16]</a>. Salbazioa helburu, sikhismoak, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Waheguru&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Waheguru (sortu gabe)">Waheguru</a> jainko bakarraren izenean, meditazio pertsonala eta diziplina sustatzen ditu. Sikh fededunek hamar guru nagusien irakaspenei jarraitu behar diete, bai eta Granth Sāhib Ji liburu sakratuaren testuan agindutakoari ere. Sikhismoa bat dator Punjabeko historia, kultura eta gizartearekin. Munduko 26 milioi sikhetatik, gehienak, Indian eta Pakistanen kokatutako Punjab eskualdean bizi dira. Hala ere, diaspora handia sortu da bi estatu hauetatik kanpo. <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Terminologia">Terminologia</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Terminologia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">aldatu</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Terminologia">aldatu iturburu kodea</a>]</div> Sikh eskritura gehienak <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gurmukh%C4%AB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gurmukhī (sortu gabe)">Gurmukhī</a> alfabetoan idatzi ziren, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guru_Angad&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guru Angad (sortu gabe)">Guru Angad-ek</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=La%E1%B9%87%E1%B8%8D%C4%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laṇḍā (sortu gabe)">laṇḍā</a> idazkeretatik estandarizatutako idazkera bat, historikoki gaur egungo <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistanen</a> eta <a href="/wiki/India" title="India">Ipar Indian</a> erabilitakoa<a href="#cite_note-18">[17]</a><a href="#cite_note-19">[18]</a>. Sikhismoaren jarraitzaileak sikh izenez ezagutzen dira; guruaren ikasle edo dizipulu esan nahi du. Euskarazko sikhismo hitza <a href="/wiki/Punjabera" title="Punjabera">punjaberazko</a> «sikhi» aditzetik dator (<a href="/wiki/Punjabera" title="Punjabera">punjaberaz</a>: ਸਿੱਖੀ Sikkhī, Sikh-etik ਸਿੱਖ, , (dizipulu/ikasle)<a href="#cite_note-20">[Oh 2]</a>, zeina «ikaskuntzaren bide-garaia»-tik datorren eta erroa sikhana (ikasi) hitzean duen<a href="#cite_note-21">[19]</a><a href="#cite_note-22">[20]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Filosofia_eta_irakaspenak">Filosofia eta irakaspenak</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Filosofia eta irakaspenak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">aldatu</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Filosofia eta irakaspenak">aldatu iturburu kodea</a>]</div> Sikhismoa Indiako erlijio edo erlijio <a href="/wiki/Dharma" title="Dharma">dharmiko</a> gisa sailkatzen da, <a href="/wiki/Budismo" title="Budismo">budismo</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hinduismo" title="Hinduismo">hinduismo</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Jainismo" title="Jainismo">jainismoarekin</a> batera<a href="#cite_note-23">[Oh 3]</a><a href="#cite_note-24">[Oh 4]</a><a href="#cite_note-25">[21]</a>. Sikhismoaren oinarria <a href="/wiki/Guru_Nanak" title="Guru Nanak">Guru Nanak</a> eta bere ondorengoen irakaspenetan aurkitzen da<a href="#cite_note-26">[22]</a><a href="#cite_note-27">[23]</a>. Sikh etikak garapen espiritualaren eta eguneroko jokabide moralaren arteko kongruentzia azpimarratzen du. Guru Nanakek, bere sortzaileak, honela laburbildu zuen ikuspuntu hau: «Egia da bertute gorena, baina goragokoa da egiazko bizitzea»<a href="#cite_note-:7-28">[24]</a>: :234Sikhismoak Ėk nūr te sab jag upjiā (argi bakarretik, unibertso osoa sortu zen) azpimarratzen du<a href="#cite_note-29">[25]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Irakaspenak">Irakaspenak</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Irakaspenak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">aldatu</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Irakaspenak">aldatu iturburu kodea</a>]</div> Sikhismoa erlijio <a href="/wiki/Monoteismo" title="Monoteismo">monoteista</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Panenteismo" title="Panenteismo">panenteista</a> da: Jainko bakarra dago, eta Jainkoa, aldi berean, barnean dago eta guzti-guztia barnebiltzen du. Jainkoa Ik Onkar gisa sinbolizatzen da <a href="/wiki/Punjabera" title="Punjabera">Punjaberaren</a> Gurmukhi eskrituran<a href="#cite_note-30">[26]</a><a href="#cite_note-31">[27]</a>. Sikhismoan, Jainkoaren kontzeptu orokorra Waheguru (Irakasle zoragarria) da; Waheguru nirankar (formagabea), akal (denboragabea), <a href="/wiki/Jainko_sortzaile" title="Jainko sortzaile">karta purakh</a> (sortzailea) eta agam agochar-tzat (ulertezina eta ikusezina) hartzen da<a href="#cite_note-32">[28]</a>. Zentzu literalean, Jainkoak ez du generorik sikhismoan, baina, metaforikoki, Jainkoa maskulino gisa aurkezten da, eta Jainkoaren boterea, femenino gisa. Esaterako, Gobind Singh Ji hamargarren guruak behin eta berriz aipatzen du Jainkoa akaal purkh (denbora eta espaziotik haratago) eta nirankar (formarik gabe) izenarekin; halaber, Jainkoa bere aita gisa aipatzen du, eta Jainkoaren ahalmen sortzailea, bere ama gisa. Modu berean, beste adibide bat da sikh eskriturak, Guru Granth Sahib-ek, esaten duela gizaki guztiak arima-emaztegaiak direla, senarrarekin, Jaunarekin, bat egiteko gogoa dutenak<a href="#cite_note-33">[29]</a>. Horrez gain, guruek Guru Granth Sahiben idatzi ere egin zuten mundu asko daudela zeinetan Jainko transzendentalak bizitza sortu duen<a href="#cite_note-34">[30]</a>. Sikh eskriturak Jainkoarekin hasten da, Ik Onkar (ੴ) gisa (formarik gabekoa)<a href="#cite_note-:3-6">[6]</a><a href="#cite_note-:7-28">[24]</a>::227, sikh tradizioan Jainkoaren batasun monoteista gisa ulertua. Ik onkar (batzuetan letra larriz idatzita) modu lausoagoan itzultzen da, hala nola errealitate goren bakarra, sortzaile bakarra, espiritu oro-zabaltzailea eta beste modu batzuetan, Jainkoaren eta sorkuntzaren zentzu hedatu baina bateratu eta berezi bat adierazteko<a href="#cite_note-35">[31]</a>. Mul Mantar tradizionala Ik Onkaretik Nanak hosee bhee sach arte doa. <a href="/wiki/Guru_Granth_Sahib" title="Guru Granth Sahib">Guru Granth Sahib-en</a> eta ondorengo <a href="/wiki/Raga" title="Raga">raga</a> bakoitzaren hasierako lerroak Ik Onkar aipatzen du<a href="#cite_note-36">[32]</a>: <table cellpadding="10" align="center" style="border-collapse:collapse; color: inherit; background-color:transparent; border-style:none; width:;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="20" valign="top" style="color:silver;font-size:20px;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif;font-weight:bold;text-align:left;padding:2 2px;">« </td> <td>«Badago izaki goren bat, betiereko errealitatea, sortzailea, beldurrik gabe eta etsaitasunik gabekoa, hilezkorra, inoiz ez haragitua, autoexistziala, benetako guruaren bitarteko graziaz ezagutzen dena» </td> <td width="20" valign="bottom" style="color:silver;font-size:20px;font-family:'Times New Roman',serif;font-weight:bold;text-align:right;padding:2 2px;">» </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-top: 10px; text-align:right;font-size: 90%;"><a href="/wiki/Guru_Granth_Sahib" title="Guru Granth Sahib">Guru Granth Sahib</a> (17. mendea), 1. or. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lilura_mundutarra">Lilura mundutarra</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Lilura mundutarra»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">aldatu</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Lilura mundutarra">aldatu iturburu kodea</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Akalees_Emily_Eden_PDL.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Akalees_Emily_Eden_PDL.jpg/170px-Akalees_Emily_Eden_PDL.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Akalees_Emily_Eden_PDL.jpg/255px-Akalees_Emily_Eden_PDL.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Akalees_Emily_Eden_PDL.jpg/340px-Akalees_Emily_Eden_PDL.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="1350" /></a><figcaption> Akalees or Immortals-en zirriborroa, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Emily_Eden&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Emily Eden (sortu gabe)">Emily Eden</a>, 1844, Panjab Liburutegi Digitalak digitalizatua.</figcaption></figure> <a href="/wiki/Maya_(hinduismoa)" title="Maya (hinduismoa)">Māyā</a>, behin-behineko lilura edo «irrealtasun» gisa definitu dena, Jainkoaren eta salbazioaren bilatzearen oinarrizko desbideratzeetako bat da: non munduko erakargarritasunak lilurazko aldi baterako asebetetze eta mina eta Jainkoaren debozio-prozesutik aldentzen duten ilusioa baino ez dute ematen. Hala ere, <a href="/wiki/Guru_Nanak" title="Guru Nanak">Nanak</a>ek azpimarratu zuen māyā ez zela munduaren irrealitatearekiko erreferentzia, bere balioekiko erreferentzia baizik. Sikhek uste dute egoaren, haserrearen, gutiziaren, atxikimenduaren eta lizunkeriaren eraginak, pānj chor (Bost lapurrak) izenez ezagutzen direnak, bereziki arreta galarazten dutela eta mingarriak direla; halaber, gaur egun mundua <a href="/wiki/Kali_Yuga" title="Kali Yuga">Kali Yuga</a> (iluntasunaren aroa) egoeran dagoela uste dute, māyārekiko maitasunak eta atxikimenduak mundua desbideratzen duelako<a href="#cite_note-37">[33]</a>. Bost lapurren aurrean zaurgarriak diren pertsonen patua da Jainkoarengandik bereiztea, eta egoera debozio intentsibo eta gupidagabearen ondoren bakarrik konpon daiteke<a href="#cite_note-38">[34]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Betiereko_egia">Betiereko egia</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Betiereko egia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">aldatu</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Betiereko egia">aldatu iturburu kodea</a>]</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Sikh.man.at.the.Golden.Temple.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Sikh.man.at.the.Golden.Temple.jpg/220px-Sikh.man.at.the.Golden.Temple.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Sikh.man.at.the.Golden.Temple.jpg/330px-Sikh.man.at.the.Golden.Temple.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Sikh.man.at.the.Golden.Temple.jpg/440px-Sikh.man.at.the.Golden.Temple.jpg 2x" data-file-width="703" data-file-height="469" /></a><figcaption>Akali-Nihang Sikh gerlari bat, <a href="/wiki/Urrezko_Tenplua" title="Urrezko Tenplua">Harmandir Sahib|Harmandir Sahiben</a>, <a href="/wiki/Urrezko_Tenplua" title="Urrezko Tenplua">Urrezko Tenplua</a> ere deitua</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxategi:Kattar_Dhal_Talwar.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Kattar_Dhal_Talwar.png/220px-Kattar_Dhal_Talwar.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="109" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Kattar_Dhal_Talwar.png/330px-Kattar_Dhal_Talwar.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Kattar_Dhal_Talwar.png/440px-Kattar_Dhal_Talwar.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="496" /></a><figcaption>Jatorrizko Sikh sinboloa edo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nishan_Sahib&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nishan Sahib (sortu gabe)">Nishan Sahib</a> izeneko bandera</figcaption></figure> Guru Nanak-en arabera, giza bizitzaren helburu gorena da Akalekin (behin betikoa) berriro konektatzea. Hala ere, norberekoikeria da lotura hori egiteko oztoporik handiena. Nāmaren (Jainkoaren Izen jainkotiarra) oroitzapenari buruzko guruaren irakaspenak<a href="#cite_note-:8-39">[35]</a><a href="#cite_note-:9-40">[36]</a> norberekoikeriaren amaiera dakar. Guru Nanak-ek Guru (irakasle) hitza<a href="#cite_note-41">[37]</a> izendatu zuen espirituaren ahotsa adierazteko: ezagutzaren iturri eta salbamenerako gida<a href="#cite_note-:10-42">[38]</a>. Ik Onkar <a href="/wiki/Panenteismo" title="Panenteismo">unibertsalki immanentea</a> denez, Guru ez da Akaletik bereizten, eta bat eta bera dira<a href="#cite_note-:11-43">[39]</a>. Norbera Gururekin soilik konektatzen da egiaren bilaketa desinteresatuaren metaketarekin<a href="#cite_note-44">[40]</a>. Azken finean, bilatzailea konturatzen da gorputzaren barneko kontzientzia dela hitzaren bilatzailea/jarraitzailea dena, benetako Guru dena. Giza gorputza egiarekin batzeko bitarteko bat besterik ez da<a href="#cite_note-:11-43">[39]</a>. Pertsona baten bihotzean egia distiratzen hasten denean, pertsona horrek ulertzen du erlijio guztietako egungo eta iraganeko liburu santuen funtsa<a href="#cite_note-45">[41]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Askapena">Askapena</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Askapena»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">aldatu</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Askapena">aldatu iturburu kodea</a>]</div> Guru Nanak-en irakaspenak ez dira zeruko edo infernuko azken helmuga batean oinarritzen, baizik eta Akalekiko batasun espiritual batean, eta horrek salbazioa edo jivanmukti (norberaren bizitzan zehar argia/askapena) eragiten du<a href="#cite_note-46">[42]</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hinduismo" title="Hinduismo">hinduismoan</a> ere aurkitzen den kontzeptua<a href="#cite_note-:12-47">[43]</a>. <a href="/wiki/Guru_Gobind_Singh" title="Guru Gobind Singh">Guru Gobind Singh-ek</a> argi dio gizakiaren jaiotza fortuna handiz lortzen dela; beraz, bizitza honi ahalik eta etekin handiena ateratzeko gai izan behar da<a href="#cite_note-:13-48">[44]</a>. Sikhek <a href="/wiki/Budismo" title="Budismo">budismoan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hinduismo" title="Hinduismo">hinduismoan</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Jainismo" title="Jainismo">jainismoan</a> aurkitzen diren <a href="/wiki/Haragitze" title="Haragitze">haragitze</a>- eta <a href="/wiki/Karma" title="Karma">karma</a>-kontzeptuak onartzen dituzte, baina ez dute, halabeharrez, beste erlijio horietan aurkitutakoen antzeko soteriologia metafisikorik ondorioztatzen<a href="#cite_note-:13-48">[44]</a><a href="#cite_note-49">[45]</a><a href="#cite_note-50">[46]</a>. Hala ere, <a class="mw-selflink selflink">sikhismoak</a>, bai karma, bai askapena «Jainkoaren graziaren kontzeptuarengatik aldatu egiten dira» (nadar, mehar, kirpa, karam, etab.)<a href="#cite_note-:12-47">[43]</a>. <a href="/wiki/Guru_Nanak" title="Guru Nanak">Guru Nanak-ek</a> dioenez, «gorputza karmarengatik jaiotzen da, baina salbazioa graziaren bidez lortzen da»<a href="#cite_note-51">[47]</a>. Jainkoarengana hurbiltzeko, sikhak: saihestu mayaren gaiztakeriak; gogoan izan betirako egia; shabad kirtan (ereserkien errezitazio musikala) praktikatu; egin naamen gogoetak, eta gizateria zerbitza ezazu. Sikhek uste dute satsang (sat jendearekin elkartzea, egiazkoak) edo sadh sangaten konpainian egotea dela haragitze-zikloetatik askatzeko bide nagusietako bat<a href="#cite_note-52">[48]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Boterea_eta_debozioa_(Miri_eta_Piri)">Boterea eta debozioa (Miri eta Piri)</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Boterea eta debozioa (Miri eta Piri)»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">aldatu</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Boterea eta debozioa (Miri eta Piri)">aldatu iturburu kodea</a>]</div> Miri-Piri Sikh erlijioan XVII. mendetik praktikatzen den doktrina bat da. Miren (bizitzaren alderdi sozial eta politikoak) eta Piren (bizitzaren alderdi espiritualaren gidak) doktrinak sikhismoaren lehen Guruak, <a href="/wiki/Guru_Nanak" title="Guru Nanak">Guru Nanak</a>, ezagutarazi zituen, baina sikhismoaren seigarren Guruak, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guru_Hargobind&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guru Hargobind (sortu gabe)">Guru Hargobind-ek</a> proposatu zituen<a href="#cite_note-53">[49]</a> 1606ko ekainaren 12an<a href="#cite_note-:14-54">[50]</a><a href="#cite_note-55">[51]</a> Bere aitaren martirioaren ondoren, Guru Hargobind guru izatera igo zen, eta <a href="/w/index.php?title=Baba_Buddha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Baba Buddha (sortu gabe)">Baba Buddha</a> Sikhen figura nagusiak emandako profezia bete zuen, guruak botere espirituala eta tenporala izango zuela. Guru Hargobindek Miri eta Piriren bi ezpatak aurkeztu zituen, autoritate mundutarra (soziala eta politikoa) eta espirituala sinbolizatu zutenak<a href="#cite_note-56">[52]</a><a href="#cite_note-:14-54">[50]</a>. Miri eta Piriren bi kirpanak, erdian, khanda batekin lotzen dira, beraz, bien konbinazioa gorentzat jotzen da, non espirituaren bihotzetik sortutako ekintzak norberaren ekintza munduan duen xedea eta esanahia osatzen duen: <a href="/wiki/Espiritualtasun" title="Espiritualtasun">espiritualtasuna</a><a href="#cite_note-:14-54">[50]</a><a href="#cite_note-57">[53]</a>. <a href="/wiki/Guru_Nanak" title="Guru Nanak">Guru Nanak</a>, lehen <a href="/wiki/Guru" title="Guru">guru</a> sikha eta <a class="mw-selflink selflink">sikhismoaren</a> sortzailea, santu <a href="/wiki/Bhakti" title="Bhakti">bhakti</a> bat izan zen<a href="#cite_note-58">[54]</a>. Gurtza forma garrantzitsuena bhakti (Wahegururekiko debozioa) dela irakatsi zuen<a href="#cite_note-:15-59">[55]</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Guru_Arjan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Guru Arjan (sortu gabe)">Guru Arjanek</a>, Sukhmani Sahibean, benetako erlijioa Jainkoarekiko debozio maitekorra dela gomendatu zuen<a href="#cite_note-60">[56]</a><a href="#cite_note-61">[57]</a>. <a href="/wiki/Guru_Granth_Sahib" title="Guru Granth Sahib">Guru Granth Sahibek</a> sikh batek bhakti etengabea nola egin behar duen buruzko iradokizunak biltzen ditu<a href="#cite_note-:15-59">[55]</a><a href="#cite_note-62">[58]</a><a href="#cite_note-63">[59]</a>. Zenbait adituk tradizio indiarren bhakti sekta deitzen diote sikhismoari<a href="#cite_note-64">[60]</a><a href="#cite_note-:16-65">[61]</a>, nirguni Bhakti azpimarratzen duela gaineratuz, hau da, dohanik edo forma fisikorik gabeko Jainkozko bati debozio maitekorra<a href="#cite_note-:16-65">[61]</a>::1–3<a href="#cite_note-66">[62]</a><a href="#cite_note-67">[63]</a> Mendebaldeko erudizioak, oro har, sikhismoa <a href="/wiki/Bhakti" title="Bhakti">bhakti</a> hindu mugimenduaren ingurunean sortzen dela jartzen du nagusiki, naiz eta, barruan, eragin islamiar sufi batzuk aitortzen dituen<a href="#cite_note-68">[64]</a><a href="#cite_note-:17-69">[65]</a>:: 3, 42-3. Indiako zenbait aditu sikh ez daude ados, eta sikhismoak sortu zen ingurunea gainditzen zuela diote. Azken analisiaren oinarria da bhakti tradizioak ez zirela argi eta garbi bereizten testu <a href="/wiki/Vedismo" title="Vedismo">vedikoetan</a> eta haien <a href="/wiki/Kosmologia" title="Kosmologia">kosmologiatik</a> eta mundu-ikuskera <a href="/wiki/Metafisika" title="Metafisika">metafisikotik</a>, eta Sikh tradizioa, berriz, argi eta garbi bereizten zela tradizio vedikotik<a href="#cite_note-70">[66]</a>. Indiako <a href="/wiki/Punjab" title="Punjab">Punjab</a> eskualdetik kanpoko sikh sekta batzuek, hala nola <a href="/wiki/Maharashtra" title="Maharashtra">Maharashtra</a> eta <a href="/wiki/Bihar_(India)" title="Bihar (India)">Bihar</a>-ekoak, aarti (lanpararen erabilera zeremoniala) praktikatzen dute, <a href="/wiki/Gurdwara" title="Gurdwara">gurdwara</a> sikh batean <a href="/wiki/Bhakti" title="Bhakti">bhakti</a> ospakizunetan<a href="#cite_note-71">[67]</a><a href="#cite_note-72">[68]</a>. Baina, gurdwara sikh gehienek debekatzen dute aartia beren bhakti praktiketan<a href="#cite_note-:17-69">[65]</a>::201. Bhaktia azpimarratzen zuten bitartean, guru sikhek bizitza espirituala eta etxeko bizitza sekularra elkarri lotuta daudela irakatsi zuten, eta ez bereizita. Hori, logikoki, <a href="/wiki/Filosofia" title="Filosofia">filosofia</a> sikharen izaera <a href="/wiki/Panenteismo" title="Panenteismo">panenteistatik</a> dator<a href="#cite_note-73">[69]</a>. Sikhen mundu-ikuskeran, eguneroko mundua «errealitate infinituaren» parte da, kontzientzia espiritualak handitzeak eguneroko munduan parte-hartze handiagoa eta bizia dakar<a href="#cite_note-74">[70]</a>. <a href="/wiki/Guru_Nanak" title="Guru Nanak">Guru Nanak</a> deskribatu zuen: «bizitza aktibo, sortzaile eta praktiko bat bizitzea egia, fideltasuna, autokontrola eta garbitasuna» egia metafisikoa baino altuagoa dela<a href="#cite_note-75">[71]</a>. Seigarren guru sikhak, Guru Hargobindek, Guru Arjanen martirioaren ondoren, <a href="/wiki/Mogol_Inperioa" title="Mogol Inperioa">Mogol Inperio</a> Islamikoaren zapalkuntzari aurre eginez, baieztatu zuen politika/denborazko (Miri) eta espiritual (Piri) erreinuak elkarren arteko filosofia dutela<a href="#cite_note-76">[72]</a><a href="#cite_note-:18-77">[73]</a>::9. Bederatzigarren guru sikhen arabera, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tegh_Bahadur&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tegh Bahadur (sortu gabe)">Tegh Bahadur</a>, sikh idealak <a href="/wiki/Shakti" title="Shakti">Shakti</a> (denboralean bizi den boterea) bezainbeste <a href="/wiki/Bhakti" title="Bhakti">Bhakti</a> (meditazio-dohain espiritualak) izan beharko luke. Hori soldadu santuaren kontzeptuan garatu zuen hamargarren guru sikhak, <a href="/wiki/Guru_Gobind_Singh" title="Guru Gobind Singh">Guru Gobind Singh-ek</a><a href="#cite_note-:18-77">[73]</a>. Guru Nanak-ek landutako gizateriaren kontzeptua, «norberaren/Jainkoaren kontzeptu <a href="/wiki/Monoteismo" title="Monoteismo">monoteista</a>», hobetu eta ezeztatu egiten du, eta «monoteismoa ia erredundantea bihurtzen da maitasunaren mugimenduan eta zeharkaldietan»<a href="#cite_note-:19-78">[74]</a>. Gizakiaren helburua, guru sikhek irakatsi zutenez, «norberaren eta bestearen, ni eta ez-niaren» bikoiztasun guztiekin amaitzea da, eguneroko bizitzaren ibilbidean oreka bateragarria lortzea, hau da: «banaketa-fusioan; norbera-bestean; ekintza-ekintza ezan; atxikimendua-urruntzean<a href="#cite_note-:19-78">[74]</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ikus,_gainera">Ikus, gainera</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Ikus, gainera»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">aldatu</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Ikus, gainera">aldatu iturburu kodea</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Urrezko_Tenplua" title="Urrezko Tenplua">Urrezko Tenplua</a>, <a href="/wiki/Amritsar" title="Amritsar">Amritsarren</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Erreferentziak">Erreferentziak</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Erreferentziak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">aldatu</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Erreferentziak">aldatu iturburu kodea</a>]</div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0">↑</a> (Ingelesez) McLeod, W. H.. (2009-07-24). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vgixwfeCyDAC">The A to Z of Sikhism. </a> Scarecrow Press <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-0-8108-6344-6" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-0-8108-6344-6">978-0-8108-6344-6</a>. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-30). </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-2"><a href="#cite_ref-:1_2-0">↑</a> James, William (2011). God's Plenty: Religious Diversity in Kingston. McGill–Queen's University Press. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-7735-3889-4" class="extiw" title="en:Special:BookSources/978-0-7735-3889-4">ISBN 978-0-7735-3889-4</a>. pp. 241–42 </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-3"><a href="#cite_ref-:2_3-0">↑</a> (Ingelesez) Mann, Gurinder Singh. (2001-05-03). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=PC4d-5xrysIC">The Making of Sikh Scripture. </a> Oxford University Press <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-0-19-802987-8" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-0-19-802987-8">978-0-19-802987-8</a>. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-30). </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a> (Ingelesez) Marwaha, Sonali Bhatt. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ROtEr_QdB3sC">Colors of Truth: Religion, Self and Emotions : Perspectives of Hinduism, Buddism, Jainism, Zoroastrianism, Islam, Sikhism and Contemporary Psychology. </a> Concept Publishing Company <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-81-8069-268-0" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-81-8069-268-0">978-81-8069-268-0</a>. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-30). </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> (Ingelesez) Singh, Pashaura. (2003-09-26). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=aiwpDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT101">The Guru Granth Sahib: Canon, Meaning and Authority. </a> Oxford University Press <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-0-19-908773-0" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-0-19-908773-0">978-0-19-908773-0</a>. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-30). </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-6">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_6-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_6-1">b</a> Singha, H. S. (2000). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=gqIbJz7vMn0C">The Encyclopedia of Sikhism</a>. Hemkunt. pp. 20–21, 103. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-81-7010-301-1" class="extiw" title="en:Special:BookSources/978-81-7010-301-1">ISBN <bdi>978-81-7010-301-1</bdi></a>. Archived from the original on 11 August 2023. Retrieved 3 October 2017 </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a> Kalsi, Sewa Singh (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=YOI1nB_zTyAC">Sikhism</a>. Religions of the World. Philadelphia: Chelsea House Publishers. pp. 41–50. <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/0791080986" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-7910-8098-6</a> Archived from the original on 11 November 2023. Retrieved 15 May 2023 </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> Cole, William Owen; Sambhi, Piara Singh (1995). The Sikhs: Their Religious Beliefs and Practices. Sussex Academic Press. p. 200 </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a> Teece, Geoff (2004). Sikhism: Religion in focus. Black Rabbit Books. p. 4. <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/9781583404690" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-1-58340-469-0</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a> Reichberg, Gregory M.; Syse, Henrik (2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=t3CFAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA672">Religion, War, and Ethics: A Sourcebook of Textual Traditions</a>. <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>. pp. 672–674. <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/9781139952040" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-1-139-95204-0</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a> (Ingelesez) Jun 9, Mumbai Mirror / Updated:; 2019; Ist, 06:00. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mumbaimirror.indiatimes.com/others/sunday-read/where-hinduism-and-sikhism-meet/articleshow/69705554.cms">«Where Hinduism and Sikhism meet»</a> Mumbai Mirror (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-30). </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a> (Ingelesez) <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jaswinder_Singh_Sandhu&oldid=1125404634">Jaswinder Singh Sandhu. </a> 2022-12-03 (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-30). </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-14"><a href="#cite_ref-:4_14-0">↑</a> Singh, Pritam (2008). Federalism, Nationalism and Development: India and the Punjab Economy. Abingdon-on-Thames, England: <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>. <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/9781134049455" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-1-134-04945-5</a> Nekazari hindu eta musulman ugari konbentzimendu, beldur, motibo ekonomiko edo hiruren konbinazioarengatik, sikhismora bihurtu ziren (Khushwant Singh 1999: 106; Ganda Singh 1935: 73). </li> <li id="cite_note-:5-15"><a href="#cite_ref-:5_15-0">↑</a> Pashaura Singh (2005), Understanding the Martyrdom of Guru Arjan, Journal of Punjab Studies, 12(1), pp. 29–62 </li> <li id="cite_note-:6-16"><a href="#cite_ref-:6_16-0">↑</a> Gandhi, Surjit Singh (1 February 2008). History of Sikh Gurus Retold: 1606–1708. New Delhi: Atlantic Publishers. pp. 676–677. <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/9788126908578" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-81-269-0857-8</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a> (Ingelesez) Shani, Giorgio. (2000-03). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/026272800002000101">«The Construction of a Sikh National Identity»</a> South Asia Research 20 (1): 1–17.  <a href="/wiki/Digital_object_identifier" title="Digital object identifier">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.1177%2F026272800002000101">10.1177/026272800002000101</a>. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/0262-7280">0262-7280</a>. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-30). </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.learnpunjabi.org/eos/index.aspx">«Encyclopaedia of Sikhism (ਸਿੱਖ ਧਰਮ ਵਿਸ਼ਵਕੋਸ਼)»</a> www.learnpunjabi.org (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-30). </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a> (Ingelesez) Shackle, Christopher; Mandair, Arvind. (2013-07-04). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=VvoJV8mw0LwC">Teachings of the Sikh Gurus: Selections from the Sikh Scriptures. </a> Routledge <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-1-136-45101-0" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-1-136-45101-0">978-1-136-45101-0</a>. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-30). </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><a href="#cite_ref-21">↑</a> Mandair, Arvind-Pal Singh (2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vdhLAQAAQBAJ">Sikhism: A Guide for the Perplexed</a>. Bloomsbury Academic. pp. 3, 12–13. <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/9781441102317" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-1-4411-0231-7</a>. Archived from the original on 8 March 2024. Retrieved 16 May 2016. </li> <li id="cite_note-22"><a href="#cite_ref-22">↑</a> Chahal, Devinder (July–December 2006). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iuscanada.com/journal/archives/2005/j0702p03.pdf">Understanding Sikhism in the Science Age</a>" PDF). Understanding Sikhism: The Research Journal (2): 3. Archived (PDF) from the original on 10 November 2013. Retrieved 10 November 2013. </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><a href="#cite_ref-25">↑</a> (Ingelesez) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/classification-of-religions">«Classification of religions | Principles & Significance | Britannica»</a> www.britannica.com (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-30). </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><a href="#cite_ref-26">↑</a> Singh, Patwant (2000). The Sikhs. New York: Alfred A. Knopf. p. 17. <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/0375407286" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-375-40728-6</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><a href="#cite_ref-27">↑</a> [cnbctv18.com/india/when-is-guru-nanak-jayanti-check-date-and-all-you-need-to-know-15064101.htm "When is Guru Nanak Jayanti? Check date and all you need to know"] CNBC TV-18. 3 November 2022. Retrieved 21 September 2023. <code>{{cite news}}</code>: Check <code>|url=</code> value (help) </li> <li id="cite_note-:7-28">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:7_28-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_28-1">b</a> (Ingelesez) Singh, Pashaura; Fenech, Louis E.. (2014-03). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=8I0NAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA234">The Oxford Handbook of Sikh Studies. </a> OUP Oxford <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-0-19-969930-8" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-0-19-969930-8">978-0-19-969930-8</a>. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-30). </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><a href="#cite_ref-29">↑</a> Dokras, Dr Uday. (2021-01-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.academia.edu/44900217/The_Art_and_Architecture_of_THE_GOLDEN_TEMPLE_COMPLEX_AMRITSAR">«The Art & Architecture of THE GOLDEN TEMPLE COMPLEX, AMRITSAR»</a> Indo Nordic Author's Collective (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-30). </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a> (Ingelesez) UNESCO; Rose, Tudor. (2015-05-11). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Mg91CQAAQBAJ&pg=PA97">Agree to Differ. </a> UNESCO Publishing <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-92-3-100090-4" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-92-3-100090-4">978-92-3-100090-4</a>. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-30). </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">↑</a> (Ingelesez) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/religion/religions/sikhism/ataglance/glance.shtml">«BBC - Religions - Sikhism: Sikhism at a glance»</a> www.bbc.co.uk (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-30). </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">↑</a> (Ingelesez) India, The Hans. (2018-09-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thehansindia.com/posts/index/spiritual/2018-09-01/there-is-one-god/409124">«There is One God»</a> www.thehansindia.com (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-30). </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guru_Nanak" class="extiw" title="en:Guru Nanak">Guru Nanak Dev Ji</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.srigranth.org/servlet/gurbani.gurbani?Action=Page&Param=17&english=t&id=719#l719">Gurū Granth Sāhib</a>. p. 17. Archived from the original on 3 May 2021. Retrieved 8 June 2021. <q>If you long for your Husband Lord, O soul-bride, you must know that He is not met by falsehood.</q> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guru_Nanak" class="extiw" title="en:Guru Nanak">Guru Nanak Dev Ji</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.srigranth.org/servlet/gurbani.gurbani?Action=Page&Param=15&punjabi=t&id=632#l632">Gurū Granth Sāhib.</a> p. 15. Archived from the original on 29 September 2007. Retrieved 15 June 2006. <q>You are the One True Lord and Master of all the other beings, of so many worlds.</q> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">↑</a> Mayled, Jon. (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.org/details/sikhism0000mayl_l1v5">Sikhism. </a> Oxford : Heinemann <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-0-435-33627-1" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-0-435-33627-1">978-0-435-33627-1</a>. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-30). </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">↑</a> (Ingelesez) Singh, Pashaura. (2003-09-26). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=aiwpDwAAQBAJ&pg=PT101">The Guru Granth Sahib: Canon, Meaning and Authority. </a> Oxford University Press <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-0-19-908773-0" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-0-19-908773-0">978-0-19-908773-0</a>. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-31). </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><a href="#cite_ref-37">↑</a> Singh, Nirmal (2008). Searches in Sikhism. Hemkunt Press. p. 68. <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/9788170103677" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-81-7010-367-7</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><a href="#cite_ref-38">↑</a> Parrinder, Geoffrey (1971). World Religions: From Ancient History to the Present. London: Hamlyn. p. 253. <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/9780871961297" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-87196-129-7</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-:8-39"><a href="#cite_ref-:8_39-0">↑</a> Pruthi, Raj (2004). Sikhism and Indian Civilization. Discovery Publishing House. p. 204. <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/9788171418794" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-81-7141-879-4</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-:9-40"><a href="#cite_ref-:9_40-0">↑</a> McLean, George (2008). Paths to the Divine: Ancient and Indian. Council for Research in Values & Philosophy. p. 599. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.amazon.co.uk/dp/1565182480">ASIN 1565182480</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><a href="#cite_ref-41">↑</a> Batzuk ez daude ados ikuspuntu horrekin, eta diote sikhismoan guru bat «ez dela irakasle edo gidari, Jainkoaren beraren agerpena» baizik; ikus: Singh, Bhagat; Singh, G. P. (2002). Aupa. Hemkunt Press. or. 9. Sikh erlijioan, Guru hitzak ez du giza gorputzeko irakasle, aditu edo gidari bat adierazten. Jainkoak bere atributuak pertsonalki adierazi zituenean, pertsona horri «Guru Nanak» deitu zitzaion. </li> <li id="cite_note-:10-42"><a href="#cite_ref-:10_42-0">↑</a> Parrinder, Geoffrey (1971). World Religions: From Ancient History to the Present. London: Hamlyn. pp. 254–256. <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/9780871961297" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-87196-129-7</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-:11-43">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:11_43-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:11_43-1">b</a> Singh, R.K. Janmeja (Meji) (August 2013). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131203001421/http://www.hemkunt2.org/PDF/The%20Sikh%20Review%2C%20August%202013.pdf">Gurbani's Guidance and the Sikh's 'Destination'</a>. (PDF). The Sikh Review. 8. 61 (716): 27–35. Archived from the original. (PDF) on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 29 November 2013. </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><a href="#cite_ref-44">↑</a> Dhillon, Bikram Singh (January–June 1999). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iuscanada.com/journal/archives/1999/j0101p33.pdf">Who is a Sikh? Definitions of Sikhism</a>" (PDF). Understanding Sikhism – the Research Journal. 1 (1): 33–36, 27. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 29 November 2013 </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><a href="#cite_ref-45">↑</a> Dhillon, Sukhraj Singh (May 2004). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131204023745/http://www.sikhreview.org/pdf/may2004/pdf-files/philo1.pdf">Universality of the Sikh Philosophy: An Analysis</a>" (PDF). The Sikh Review. Archived from the original (PDF) on 4 December 2013. Retrieved 29 November 2013 </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><a href="#cite_ref-46">↑</a> Takhar, Opinderjit (2005). Sikh Identity: An Exploration of Groups Among Sikhs. Burlington, Vermont: Ashgate. p. 143. <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/9780754652021" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-7546-5202-1</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-:12-47">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:12_47-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:12_47-1">b</a> Grewal, J. S. (1998). The Sikhs of the Punjab. Cambridge University Press. pp. 25–36. <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/9780521637640" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-521-63764-0</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-:13-48">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:13_48-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:13_48-1">b</a> Chahal, Amarjit Singh (December 2011). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iuscanada.com/journal/archives/2011/j1312p52.pdf">Concept of Reincarnation in Guru Nanak's Philosophy</a>" (PDF). Understanding Sikhism: The Research Journal. 13 (1–2): 52–59. Archived (PDF) from the original on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 29 November 2013. </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><a href="#cite_ref-49">↑</a> Wilkinson, Philip (2008). Religions. Dorling Kindersley. pp. 209, 214–215. <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/9780756633486" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-7566-3348-6</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><a href="#cite_ref-50">↑</a> House, H. Wayne (April 1991). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131203040501/http://www.hwhouse.com/images/Resurrection,_Reincarnation,_and_Humanness.pdf">Resurrection, Reincarnation, and Humanness</a>" (PDF). Bibliotheca Sacra. 148 (590). Archived from the original (PDF) on 3 December 2013. Retrieved 29 November 2013. </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><a href="#cite_ref-51">↑</a> Singh, H. S. (2000). The Encyclopedia of Sikhism. Hemkunt Press. p. 80. <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/9788170103011" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-81-7010-301-1</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><a href="#cite_ref-52">↑</a> Kapoor, Sukhbir (2005). Guru Granth Sahib: An Advanced Study. Vol. I. Hemkunt Press. p. 188. <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/9788170103172" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-81-7010-317-2</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><a href="#cite_ref-53">↑</a> (Ingelesez) Marty, Martin E.; Appleby, R. Scott. (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=doCmVaOnh_wC">Fundamentalisms and the State: Remaking Polities, Economies, and Militance. </a> University of Chicago Press <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-0-226-50884-9" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-0-226-50884-9">978-0-226-50884-9</a>. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-31). </li> <li id="cite_note-:14-54">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:14_54-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:14_54-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:14_54-2">c</a> Singh, Dr Jasraj (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=rFm9_Jc1ykcC&dq=miri+piri&pg=PA182">A Complete Guide to Sikhism</a>. Unistar Books. p. 182. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9788171427543" class="extiw" title="en:Special:BookSources/9788171427543">ISBN <bdi>9788171427543</bdi></a>. Archived from the original on 4 April 2023. Retrieved 19 March 2023 </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><a href="#cite_ref-55">↑</a> Grover, William (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=6NRcKIZ2Y00C&dq=miri+piri&pg=PA211">Making Lahore Modern: Constructing and Imaging a Colonial City</a>. U of Minnesota Press. p. 211. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/9781452913384" class="extiw" title="en:Special:BookSources/9781452913384">ISBN <bdi>9781452913384</bdi></a>. Archived from the original on 4 April 2023. Retrieved 19 March 2023. </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><a href="#cite_ref-56">↑</a> Jakobsh, D. R. (2012). Sikhism. University of Hawaii Press. </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><a href="#cite_ref-57">↑</a> Singh, D. (1992). THE SIKH IDENTITY. Fundamental Issues, 105. </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><a href="#cite_ref-58">↑</a> Richard, H. L. (2007). "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ijfm.org/PDFs_IJFM/24_3_PDFs/139-145Richard.pdf">Religious Movements in Hindu Social Contexts: A Study of Paradigms for Contextual 'Church' Development</a>" (PDF). International Journal of Frontier Missiology. 24 (3): 144. Archived (PDF) from the original on 16 June 2015. Retrieved 11 March 2016. </li> <li id="cite_note-:15-59">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:15_59-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:15_59-1">b</a> Mayled, Jon. (2002). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.org/details/sikhism0000mayl_l1v5">Sikhism. </a> Oxford : Heinemann <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-0-435-33627-1" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-0-435-33627-1">978-0-435-33627-1</a>. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-31). </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><a href="#cite_ref-60">↑</a> (Ingelesez) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ED0syBKqafMC">The Sikh and Sikhism. </a> Atlantic Publishers & Distri (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-31). </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><a href="#cite_ref-61">↑</a> Singh, Nirmal (2008). Searches in Sikhism. New Delhi: Hemkunt Press. p. 122. <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/9788170103677" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-81-7010-367-7</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><a href="#cite_ref-62">↑</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.srigurugranth.org/0305.html">«PAGE 305 - Gurmukhi to English Translation and Phonetic Transliteration of Siri Guru Granth Sahib.»</a> www.srigurugranth.org (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-31). </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><a href="#cite_ref-63">↑</a> (Ingelesez) Jhutti-Johal, Jagbir. (2011-04-07). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=91xotkSSyzUC">Sikhism Today. </a> Bloomsbury Publishing <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-1-4411-8140-4" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-1-4411-8140-4">978-1-4411-8140-4</a>. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-31). </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><a href="#cite_ref-64">↑</a> Cole, William Owen, and Piara Singh Sambhi (1997). A Popular Dictionary of Sikhism: Sikh Religion and Philosophy. Abingdon-on-Thames, England: Routledge. <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/9780700710485" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-7007-1048-5</a> p.22 </li> <li id="cite_note-:16-65">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:16_65-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:16_65-1">b</a> Lorenzen, David (1995). Bhakti Religion in North India: Community Identity and Political Action. Albany: State University of New York Press, <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/9780791420256" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-7914-2025-6</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><a href="#cite_ref-66">↑</a> Syan, Hardip (2014). P. 178 in The Oxford Handbook of Sikh Studies, edited by P. Singh and L E. Fenech. Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/9780199699308" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-19-969930-8</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-67"><a href="#cite_ref-67">↑</a> Mandair, Arvind-Pal Singh (2011). "Time and religion-making in modern Sikhism". In Murphy, A. (ed.). Time, History and the Religious Imaginary in South Asia. Abingdon-on-Thames, England: <a href="/wiki/Routledge" title="Routledge">Routledge</a>. pp. 188–190. <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/9780415595971" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-0-415-59597-1</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-68"><a href="#cite_ref-68">↑</a> Elsberg, Constance (2003), Graceful Women. University of Tennessee Press. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-57233-214-0" class="extiw" title="en:Special:BookSources/978-1-57233-214-0">ISBN 978-1-57233-214-0</a>. pp. 27–28 </li> <li id="cite_note-:17-69">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:17_69-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:17_69-1">b</a> Cole, William Owen; Sambhi, Piara Singh (1995). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=zIC_MgJ5RMUC">The Sikhs: Their Religious Beliefs and Practices</a>. Sussex Academic Press. <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/9781898723134" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-1-898723-13-4</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-70"><a href="#cite_ref-70">↑</a> (Ingelesez) Singha, Dr H. S.. (2005). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=nRodBu9seiIC">Sikh Studies. </a> Hemkunt Press <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-81-7010-245-8" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-81-7010-245-8">978-81-7010-245-8</a>. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-31). </li> <li id="cite_note-71"><a href="#cite_ref-71">↑</a> (Ingelesez) Pechilis, Karen; Raj, Selva J.. (2012-11-27). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=BsbfCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA243">South Asian Religions: Tradition and Today. </a> Routledge <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-1-136-16323-4" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-1-136-16323-4">978-1-136-16323-4</a>. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-31). </li> <li id="cite_note-72"><a href="#cite_ref-72">↑</a> (Ingelesez) Singh, Pashaura; Hawley, Michael. (2012-12-07). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=4SLhLakpsNsC&pg=PA42">Re-imagining South Asian Religions: Essays in Honour of Professors Harold G. Coward and Ronald W. Neufeldt. </a> BRILL <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-90-04-24236-4" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-90-04-24236-4">978-90-04-24236-4</a>. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-31). </li> <li id="cite_note-73"><a href="#cite_ref-73">↑</a> (Ingelesez) Nayar, Kamala Elizabeth; Sandhu, Jaswinder Singh. (2012-02-01). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WTfKwGV6mBkC">The Socially Involved Renunciate: Guru Nānak's Discourse to the Nāth Yogis. </a> State University of New York Press <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-0-7914-7950-6" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-0-7914-7950-6">978-0-7914-7950-6</a>. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-31). </li> <li id="cite_note-74"><a href="#cite_ref-74">↑</a> (Ingelesez) Sundararajan, K. R.; Mukerji, Bithika. (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=UUWIEfAY-mMC">Hindu Spirituality: Postclassical and Modern. </a> Motilal Banarsidass Publ. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-81-208-1937-5" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-81-208-1937-5">978-81-208-1937-5</a>. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-31). </li> <li id="cite_note-75"><a href="#cite_ref-75">↑</a> (Ingelesez) Marwaha, Sonali Bhatt. (2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=ROtEr_QdB3sC">Colors of Truth: Religion, Self and Emotions : Perspectives of Hinduism, Buddism, Jainism, Zoroastrianism, Islam, Sikhism and Contemporary Psychology. </a> Concept Publishing Company <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-81-8069-268-0" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-81-8069-268-0">978-81-8069-268-0</a>. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-31). </li> <li id="cite_note-76"><a href="#cite_ref-76">↑</a> (Ingelesez) Marty, Martin E.; Appleby, R. Scott. (1993). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=doCmVaOnh_wC">Fundamentalisms and the State: Remaking Polities, Economies, and Militance. </a> University of Chicago Press <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-0-226-50884-9" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-0-226-50884-9">978-0-226-50884-9</a>. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-31). </li> <li id="cite_note-:18-77">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:18_77-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:18_77-1">b</a> (Ingelesez) Gandhi, Surjit Singh. (2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=qw7-kUkHA_0C">History of Sikh Gurus Retold: 1469-1606 C.E. </a> Atlantic Publishers & Dist <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-81-269-0857-8" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-81-269-0857-8">978-81-269-0857-8</a>. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-31). </li> <li id="cite_note-:19-78">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:19_78-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-:19_78-1">b</a> (Ingelesez) Mandair, Arvind-Pal S.. (2009-10-22). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=dzeCy_zL0Q8C">Religion and the Specter of the West: Sikhism, India, Postcoloniality, and the Politics of Translation. </a> Columbia University Press <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-0-231-51980-9" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-0-231-51980-9">978-0-231-51980-9</a>. (Noiz kontsultatua: 2024-03-31). </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Oharrak">Oharrak</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Oharrak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">aldatu</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Oharrak">aldatu iturburu kodea</a>]</div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a> "Sikhismoak baztertzen du erlijio-tradizio jakin batek egia absolutuaren monopolioa duenik. Sikhismoak baztertzen du jendea beste erlijio tradizioetara bihurtzeko praktika". Kalsi, Sewa Singh (2008). Sikhism. London: Kuperard. p. 24. ISBN 978-1-85733-436-4. </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a> Sikhism (commonly known as Sikhī) originated from the word Sikh, which comes from the Sanskrit root <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%9Ai%E1%B9%A3ya" class="extiw" title="en:Śiṣya">śiṣya</a> meaning "disciple", or śikṣa meaning "instruction". <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Khushwant_Singh" class="extiw" title="en:Khushwant Singh">Singh, Khushwant</a>. 2006. The Illustrated History of the Sikhs. <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-0-19-567747-8" class="extiw" title="en:Special:BookSources/978-0-19-567747-8">ISBN 978-0-19-567747-8</a>. p. 15.Kosh, Gur Shabad Ratnakar Mahan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20050318143533/http://www.ik13.com/online_library.htm">https://web.archive.org/web/20050318143533/http://www.ik13.com/online_library.htm</a> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a> "Indiako erlijioa den heinean, sikhismoak transmigrazioa baieztatzen du, heriotzaren ondoren etengabeko haragitzea". Brekke, Torkel (2014). Reichberg, G. M.; Syse, H. (eds.) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=t3CFAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA672">Religion, War, and Ethics: A Sourcebook of Textual Traditions</a>. <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>. p. 672. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-139-95204-0" class="extiw" title="en:Special:BookSources/978-1-139-95204-0">ISBN <bdi>978-1-139-95204-0</bdi></a> – via Google Books </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a> "Sikhismoa, Indiako erlijioa, Punjaben sortu zen XV. mendearen amaieran." (McLeod 2019/1998). </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Bibliografia»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">aldatu</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografia">aldatu iturburu kodea</a>]</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r8009455">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{list-style-type:none;margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>dl>dd{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em;list-style:none}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-100{font-size:100%}</style><div class="refbegin columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li> Banga, Indu. (2017). Jacobsen, Knut A. ed. Brill's Encyclopedia of Sikhism. Brill Academic <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-90-04-29745-6" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-90-04-29745-6">978-90-04-29745-6</a>..</li> <li>Dilgeer, Harjinder Singh (1997), The Sikh Reference Book; Sikh University Press / Singh Brothers Amritsar, 1997.</li> <li>Dilgeer, Harjinder Singh (2005), Dictionary of Sikh Philosophy; Sikh University Press / Singh Brothers Amritsar, 2005.</li> <li>Dilgeer, Harjinder Singh (2008), Sikh Twareekh; Sikh University Press / Singh Brothers Amritsar, 2008.</li> <li>Dilgeer, Harjinder Singh (2012), Sikh History (in 10 volumes); Sikh University Press / Singh Brothers Amritsar, 2010–2012.</li> <li> Duggal, Kartar Singh. (1988). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/philosophyfaitho0000dugg">Philosophy and Faith of Sikhism. </a> Himalayan Institute Press <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-0-89389-109-1" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-0-89389-109-1">978-0-89389-109-1</a>..</li> <li>Kaur, Surjit; Amongst the Sikhs: Reaching for the Stars; New Delhi: Roli Books, 2003, <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/81-7436-267-3" title="Berezi:BookSources/81-7436-267-3">ISBN 81-7436-267-3</a></li> <li>Khalsa, Guru Fatha Singh; Five Paragons of Peace: Magic and Magnificence in the Guru's Way, Toronto: Monkey Minds Press, 2010, <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/0-9682658-2-0" title="Berezi:BookSources/0-9682658-2-0">ISBN 0-9682658-2-0</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110711135252/http://www.gurufathasingh.com/five-paragons-of-peace.html">GuruFathaSingh.com</a></li> <li>Khalsa, Shanti Kaur; The History of Sikh Dharma of the Western Hemisphere; Espanola, New Mexico, US: Sikh Dharma; 1995 <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/0-9639847-4-8" title="Berezi:BookSources/0-9639847-4-8">ISBN 0-9639847-4-8</a></li> <li> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khushwant_Singh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khushwant Singh (sortu gabe)">Singh, Khushwant</a>. (2006). The Illustrated History of the Sikhs. <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a> <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-0-19-567747-8" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-0-19-567747-8">978-0-19-567747-8</a>..</li> <li> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Patwant_Singh&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patwant Singh (sortu gabe)">Singh, Patwant</a>. (1999). The Sikhs. Random House <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/978-0-385-50206-1" title="Berezi:BookSources/978-0-385-50206-1">978-0-385-50206-1</a>..</li> <li>Takhar, Opinderjit Kaur, Sikh Identity: An Exploration of Groups Among Sikhs. Burlington, Vermont: Ashgate; 2005 <a href="/wiki/Berezi:BookSources/0-7546-5202-5" title="Berezi:BookSources/0-7546-5202-5">ISBN 0-7546-5202-5</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kanpo_estekak">Kanpo estekak</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Aldatu atal hau: «Kanpo estekak»" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor">aldatu</a> | <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Kanpo estekak">aldatu iturburu kodea</a>]</div> <div style="clear:both;"></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7786466">.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control{margin-top:1.5em}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox hr:last-child{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .navbox+.mw-mf-linked-projects{display:none}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control,.mw-parser-output .mw-mf-linked-projects{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;font-size:88%}.mw-parser-output .mw-authority-control .mw-mf-linked-projects ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="mw-authority-control"><div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9236167">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r9236165">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Autoritate_kontrola" style="width: inherit;padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritate_kontrola" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;width: 12%; text-align:center;"><a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Autoritate_kontrola" title="Laguntza:Autoritate kontrola">Autoritate kontrola</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Wikimedia proiektuak</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a> Datuak: <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9316" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q9316">Q9316</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a> Multimedia: <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sikhism">Sikhism</a> / <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q9316%22">Q9316</a></li></ul> <hr /> <ul><li>Identifikadoreak</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Biblioth%C3%A8que_nationale_de_France" class="mw-redirect" title="Bibliothèque nationale de France">BNF</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11963355x">11963355x</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11963355x">(data)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Integrated_Authority_File" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Authority File">GND</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4181283-9">4181283-9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/sh85122435">sh85122435</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Diet_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="National Diet Library">NDL</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.ndl.go.jp/auth/ndlna/00570974">00570974</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Library_of_the_Czech_Republic" class="mw-redirect" title="National Library of the Czech Republic">NKC</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph116141">ph116141</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_%26_Architecture_Thesaurus" title="Art & Architecture Thesaurus">AAT</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/AATFullDisplay?find=&logic=AND&note=&subjectid=300157258">300157258</a></li> <li>Hiztegiak eta entziklopediak</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Britannica</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.britannica.com/topic/Sikhism">url</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div><div class="mw-mf-linked-projects hlist"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata"><img alt="Wd" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/20px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/30px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/ff/Wikidata-logo.svg/40px-Wikidata-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="590" /></a> Datuak: <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q9316" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q9316">Q9316</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Commonscat"><img alt="Commonscat" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a> Multimedia: <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sikhism">Sikhism</a> / <a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MediaSearch?type=image&search=%22Q9316%22">Q9316</a></li></ul> </div></div>    </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.log.warn("Gadget \"ErrefAurrebista\" was not loaded. Please migrate it to use ResourceLoader. See \u003Chttps://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berezi:Gadgetak\u003E.");});</script><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">"<a dir="ltr" href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&oldid=9669621">https://eu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&oldid=9669621</a>"(e)tik eskuratuta</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Berezi:Kategoriak" title="Berezi:Kategoriak">Kategoriak</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Sikhismoa" title="Kategoria:Sikhismoa">Sikhismoa</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Punjab" title="Kategoria:Punjab">Punjab</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Ezkutuko kategoriak: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:ISBN_lotura_magikoak_dituzten_orrialdeak" title="Kategoria:ISBN lotura magikoak dituzten orrialdeak">ISBN lotura magikoak dituzten orrialdeak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Wikipedia_guztiek_izan_beharreko_artikuluak" title="Kategoria:Wikipedia guztiek izan beharreko artikuluak">Wikipedia guztiek izan beharreko artikuluak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Testuan_punjabera_duten_artikuluak" title="Kategoria:Testuan punjabera duten artikuluak">Testuan punjabera duten artikuluak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Wikipedia:BNF_identifikatzailea_duten_artikuluak" title="Kategoria:Wikipedia:BNF identifikatzailea duten artikuluak">Wikipedia:BNF identifikatzailea duten artikuluak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Wikipedia:GND_identifikatzailea_duten_artikuluak" title="Kategoria:Wikipedia:GND identifikatzailea duten artikuluak">Wikipedia:GND identifikatzailea duten artikuluak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Wikipedia:LCCN_identifikatzailea_duten_artikuluak" title="Kategoria:Wikipedia:LCCN identifikatzailea duten artikuluak">Wikipedia:LCCN identifikatzailea duten artikuluak</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategoria:Wikipedia:AAT_identifikatzailea_duten_artikuluak" title="Kategoria:Wikipedia:AAT identifikatzailea duten artikuluak">Wikipedia:AAT identifikatzailea duten artikuluak</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Orriaren azken aldaketa: 20 apirila 2024, 06:08.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Testua <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.eu">Creative Commons Aitortu-PartekatuBerdin 4.0 lizentziari</a> jarraituz erabil daiteke; baliteke beste klausularen batzuk ere aplikatu behar izatea. Xehetasunen berri izateko, ikus <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">erabilera-baldintzak</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Pribazitate politika</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Laguntza:Wikipediari_buruz">Wikipediari buruz</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Erantzukizunen_mugaketa_orokorra">Lege oharra</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Garatzaileak</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/eu.wikipedia.org">Estatistikak</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie adierazpena</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//eu.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Sikhismo&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mugikorreko bista</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-565f7699fc-wlq4v","wgBackendResponseTime":187,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.559","walltime":"0.688","ppvisitednodes":{"value":21714,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":115177,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":30821,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":18,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":9,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":62968,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":9,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 588.134 1 -total"," 38.28% 225.154 1 Txantiloi:Autoritate_kontrola"," 32.60% 191.723 2 Txantiloi:Erreferentzia_zerrenda"," 29.55% 173.803 35 Txantiloi:Erreferentzia"," 27.76% 163.294 70 Txantiloi:Erreferentzia/oinarria"," 8.25% 48.496 1 Txantiloi:Wikipedia1000"," 7.73% 45.482 2 Txantiloi:Category_handler"," 7.68% 45.169 1 Txantiloi:Top_icon"," 5.09% 29.924 2 Txantiloi:Category_handler/numbered"," 4.67% 27.458 2 Txantiloi:Namespace_detect"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.169","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":3892706,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-75c465f4c6-jn6g2","timestamp":"20241125134722","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Sikhismo","url":"https:\/\/eu.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Sikhismo","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q9316","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q9316","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2010-11-07T15:48:05Z","dateModified":"2024-04-20T05:08:53Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/0\/00\/Jewels_of_the_Sikh_Faith.png"}</script> </body> </html>