CINXE.COM

Cooperative Village - Wikipedia

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Cooperative Village - Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy", "wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"a95ebbef-5527-415c-a62f-b8404a2d38a5","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Cooperative_Village","wgTitle":"Cooperative Village","wgCurRevisionId":1242384406,"wgRevisionId":1242384406,"wgArticleId":7416114,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas","Webarchive template wayback links","Articles with short description","Short description is different from Wikidata","Use mdy dates from December 2020","Coordinates on Wikidata","All articles with unsourced statements","Articles with unsourced statements from April 2010","Articles lacking in-text citations from March 2010","All articles lacking in-text citations","Commons category link from Wikidata","Apartment buildings in New York City" ,"Condominiums and housing cooperatives in Manhattan","Grand Street (Manhattan)","History of labor relations in the United States","Lower East Side","Residential buildings in Manhattan"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Cooperative_Village","wgRelevantArticleId":7416114,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgFlaggedRevsParams":{"tags":{"status":{"levels":1}}},"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgCoordinates":{"lat":40.713968,"lon":-73.979976}, "wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q637531","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript": "ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.gadget.WikiMiniAtlas","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/3-coops.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="845"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/3-coops.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="563"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/3-coops.jpg/640px-3-coops.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="450"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Cooperative Village - Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooperative_Village"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit this page" href="/w/index.php?title=Cooperative_Village&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooperative_Village"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Cooperative_Village rootpage-Cooperative_Village skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Main_Page" title="Visit the main page [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Main page</span></a></li><li id="n-contents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Contents" title="Guides to browsing Wikipedia"><span>Contents</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Portal:Current_events" title="Articles related to current events"><span>Current events</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Visit a randomly selected article [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random article</span></a></li><li id="n-aboutsite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About" title="Learn about Wikipedia and how it works"><span>About Wikipedia</span></a></li><li id="n-contactpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us" title="How to contact Wikipedia"><span>Contact us</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-interaction" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-interaction" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Contribute </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Contents" title="Guidance on how to use and edit Wikipedia"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-introduction" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" title="Learn how to edit Wikipedia"><span>Learn to edit</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Community_portal" title="The hub for editors"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes to Wikipedia [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_upload_wizard" title="Add images or other media for use on Wikipedia"><span>Upload file</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Encyclopedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-en.svg" width="117" height="13" style="width: 7.3125em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wikipedia" aria-label="Search Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Search Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en" class=""><span>Donate</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Cooperative+Village" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Cooperative+Village" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Log in and more options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&amp;utm_medium=sidebar&amp;utm_campaign=C13_en.wikipedia.org&amp;uselang=en"><span>Donate</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=Cooperative+Village" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=Cooperative+Village" title="You&#039;re encouraged to log in; however, it&#039;s not mandatory. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">(Top)</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Amalgamated_Dwellings" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Amalgamated_Dwellings"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Amalgamated Dwellings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Amalgamated_Dwellings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Hillman_Housing_Corporation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Hillman_Housing_Corporation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Hillman Housing Corporation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Hillman_Housing_Corporation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-East_River_Housing_Corporation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#East_River_Housing_Corporation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>East River Housing Corporation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-East_River_Housing_Corporation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Seward_Park_Housing_Corporation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Seward_Park_Housing_Corporation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Seward Park Housing Corporation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Seward_Park_Housing_Corporation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-In_popular_culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#In_popular_culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>In popular culture</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-In_popular_culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Cooperative Village</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 2 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-2" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">2 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooperative_Village" title="Cooperative Village – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Cooperative Village" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cooperative_Village" title="Cooperative Village – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Cooperative Village" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q637531#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Cooperative_Village" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:Cooperative_Village" rel="discussion" title="Discuss improvements to the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Cooperative_Village"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cooperative_Village&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cooperative_Village&amp;action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Cooperative_Village"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cooperative_Village&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cooperative_Village&amp;action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/Cooperative_Village" title="List of all English Wikipedia pages containing links to this page [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/Cooperative_Village" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:File_Upload_Wizard" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages" title="A list of all special pages [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Special pages</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cooperative_Village&amp;oldid=1242384406" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cooperative_Village&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=Cooperative_Village&amp;id=1242384406&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCooperative_Village"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FCooperative_Village"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Cooperative_Village&amp;action=show-download-screen" title="Download this page as a PDF file"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cooperative_Village&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cooperative_Village" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q637531" title="Structured data on this page hosted by Wikidata [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata item</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Cooperative_Village&amp;params=40.713968_N_73.979976_W_"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°42′50″N</span> <span class="longitude">73°58′48″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.713968°N 73.979976°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">40.713968; -73.979976</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Housing cooperatives in Manhattan, New York</div> <p> <span class="geo-inline-hidden noexcerpt"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Cooperative_Village&amp;params=40.713968_N_73.979976_W_"><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">40°42′50″N</span> <span class="longitude">73°58′48″W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">40.713968°N 73.979976°W</span><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; / <span class="geo">40.713968; -73.979976</span></span></span></a></span></span> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">This article is about the community in New York City. For the general concept, see <a href="/wiki/Housing_cooperative" title="Housing cooperative">Housing cooperative</a>.</div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:3-coops.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/3-coops.jpg/300px-3-coops.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="211" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/3-coops.jpg/450px-3-coops.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a7/3-coops.jpg/600px-3-coops.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="563" /></a><figcaption>View of Grand Street. <b>Amalgamated Dwellings</b> (1930) in the foreground with two of the <b>Hillman Housing</b> buildings (1947-50) behind it. One of the <b>East River Housing</b> towers (1953-56) in the background.</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Amalcourtyard.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Amalcourtyard.jpg/267px-Amalcourtyard.jpg" decoding="async" width="267" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Amalcourtyard.jpg/401px-Amalcourtyard.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Amalcourtyard.jpg/534px-Amalcourtyard.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>The enclosed <a href="/wiki/Courtyard" title="Courtyard">courtyard</a> of Amalgamated Dwellings</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Hillman_Housing_Coop_-_NYC.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Hillman_Housing_Coop_-_NYC.jpg/267px-Hillman_Housing_Coop_-_NYC.jpg" decoding="async" width="267" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Hillman_Housing_Coop_-_NYC.jpg/401px-Hillman_Housing_Coop_-_NYC.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Hillman_Housing_Coop_-_NYC.jpg/534px-Hillman_Housing_Coop_-_NYC.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Hillman Housing buildings on Grand Street as seen from the East River towers. Amalgamated Dwellings is seen between the second and the third tower</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Cooperative Village</b> is a community of <a href="/wiki/Housing_cooperative" title="Housing cooperative">housing cooperatives</a> on the <a href="/wiki/Lower_East_Side" title="Lower East Side">Lower East Side</a> of <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a>. The cooperatives are centered on <a href="/wiki/Grand_Street_(Manhattan)" title="Grand Street (Manhattan)">Grand Street</a> in an area south of the entrance ramp to the <a href="/wiki/Williamsburg_Bridge" title="Williamsburg Bridge">Williamsburg Bridge</a> and west of the <a href="/wiki/FDR_Drive" title="FDR Drive">FDR Drive</a>. Combined, the four cooperatives have 4,500 apartments in twelve buildings. </p><p>The cooperatives were sponsored, organized and built by <a href="/wiki/Trade_union" title="Trade union">trade unions</a>, the <a href="/wiki/Amalgamated_Clothing_Workers_of_America" title="Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America">Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America</a> and <a href="/wiki/International_Ladies%27_Garment_Workers%27_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="International Ladies&#39; Garment Workers&#39; Union">International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union</a>, as well as the <a href="/wiki/United_Housing_Foundation" title="United Housing Foundation">United Housing Foundation</a>, a development organization set up by the unions in 1951.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The cooperatives followed strict <a href="/wiki/Rochdale_Principles" title="Rochdale Principles">Rochdale Principles</a>, with one vote per member, irrespective of the nominal value of his <a href="/wiki/Share_(finance)" title="Share (finance)">shares</a>. Resale of shares was restricted; members moving out of the apartments had to sell their shares back to the cooperative at the buying price, minus a <a href="/wiki/Flip_tax" title="Flip tax">flip tax</a>. After the original financing structures governing the apartments were phased out, beginning in 1986, the shareholders of each cooperative decided, in separate votes in 1997 and 2000, to abandon the <a href="/wiki/Limited_equity_housing_cooperative#Market-rate_and_limited-equity_co-ops" class="mw-redirect" title="Limited equity housing cooperative">limited equity</a> rules and free the resale of shares, in some cases increasing the value of apartments fivefold.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> To keep the maintenance fees low for original tenants, many of them retirees, a high flip tax is charged, up to 25% of the gross sales price for "first sales" and up to 15% for "second sales". In a similar instance, the shareholders at the <a href="/wiki/Penn_South" title="Penn South">Penn South</a> sister cooperative in the <a href="/wiki/Chelsea,_Manhattan" title="Chelsea, Manhattan">Chelsea</a> section of Manhattan voted to continue operating under limited equity rules.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Amalgamated_Dwellings">Amalgamated Dwellings</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cooperative_Village&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Amalgamated Dwellings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <b>Amalgamated Dwellings</b>, one of the oldest housing cooperatives in the <a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States">United States</a>, was the second cooperative sponsored by the <a href="/wiki/Amalgamated_Clothing_Workers_of_America" title="Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America">Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America</a>, after the successful <a href="/wiki/Amalgamated_Housing_Cooperative" title="Amalgamated Housing Cooperative">Amalgamated Cooperative Apartments</a> in <a href="/wiki/The_Bronx" title="The Bronx">the Bronx</a>. The six-story <a href="/wiki/Art_Deco" title="Art Deco">Art Deco</a> building with 236 apartments was designed by the architects <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_W._Springsteen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="George W. Springsteen (page does not exist)">Springsteen</a> &amp; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Albert_Goldhammer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Albert Goldhammer (page does not exist)">Goldhammer</a> and was completed in 1930 at the site of a former printing plant. The building covered one city block, with a protected garden in the center. The design was intended to provide direct <a href="/wiki/Sunlight" title="Sunlight">sunlight</a> to all rooms, something that was missing from the typical Manhattan <a href="/wiki/Tenement" title="Tenement">tenements</a>. The cooperative also had a <a href="/wiki/Library" title="Library">library</a>, an <a href="/wiki/Auditorium" title="Auditorium">auditorium</a>, a <a href="/wiki/Nursery_school" class="mw-redirect" title="Nursery school">nursery</a>, and a <a href="/wiki/Gym" title="Gym">gym</a>. The apartments were priced at $500 a room, with monthly maintenance fees, including repayment of the mortgage, at $12.50 a room. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Hillman_Housing_Corporation">Hillman Housing Corporation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cooperative_Village&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Hillman Housing Corporation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <b>Hillman Housing Corporation</b> was the third cooperative sponsored by the Amalgamated Clothing Workers. The cooperative, located on Grand Street between <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Kazan" class="mw-redirect" title="Abraham Kazan">Kazan</a> Plaza and <a href="/wiki/Lewis_Street" title="Lewis Street">Lewis Street</a> on two sides of the Amalgamated Dwellings buildings, consists of three twelve-story buildings with 807 units. A garden links Hillman Houses to each other and to the Amalgamated Dwellings. </p><p>Construction was begun in November 1947 and was completed by 1950 at a total cost of $9.1 million. The design is attributed to Springsteen &amp; Goldhammer, with <a href="/wiki/Herman_Jessor" title="Herman Jessor">Herman J. Jessor</a> responsible for much of the work. Four slum blocks with 65 tenement buildings were torn down to clear the site for the development. As banks were unwilling to provide loans to the cooperative, financing was provided by the <a href="/wiki/Mutual_Life_Insurance_Company_of_New_York" title="Mutual Life Insurance Company of New York">Mutual Life Insurance Company</a>. </p><p>The cooperative is named after <a href="/wiki/Sidney_Hillman" title="Sidney Hillman">Sidney Hillman</a>, founder and first president of the <a href="/wiki/Amalgamated_Clothing_Workers_of_America" title="Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America">Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America</a>. Each of the three Hillman houses is named after a cooperative or labor leader: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Edward_A._Filene" class="mw-redirect" title="Edward A. Filene">Edward A. Filene</a>, father of the <a href="/wiki/Credit_union" title="Credit union">credit union</a> movement</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meyer_London" title="Meyer London">Meyer London</a>, socialist member of the <a href="/wiki/64th_United_States_Congress" title="64th United States Congress">64th United States Congress</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louis_Brandeis" title="Louis Brandeis">Louis D. Brandeis</a>, <a href="/wiki/Associate_Justice_of_the_Supreme_Court_of_the_United_States" title="Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States">U.S. Supreme Court Justice</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="East_River_Housing_Corporation">East River Housing Corporation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cooperative_Village&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: East River Housing Corporation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:East_River_Housing_Corporation_towers_in_Coop_Village.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/East_River_Housing_Corporation_towers_in_Coop_Village.jpg/225px-East_River_Housing_Corporation_towers_in_Coop_Village.jpg" decoding="async" width="225" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/East_River_Housing_Corporation_towers_in_Coop_Village.jpg/338px-East_River_Housing_Corporation_towers_in_Coop_Village.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ad/East_River_Housing_Corporation_towers_in_Coop_Village.jpg/450px-East_River_Housing_Corporation_towers_in_Coop_Village.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3264" /></a><figcaption>Towers of the East River Housing Corporation</figcaption></figure> <p>The <b>East River Housing Corporation</b> was one of the first <a href="/wiki/Project" title="Project">developments</a> of the newly formed <a href="/wiki/United_Housing_Foundation" title="United Housing Foundation">United Housing Foundation</a> and was financially sponsored by the <a href="/wiki/International_Ladies%27_Garment_Workers%27_Union" class="mw-redirect" title="International Ladies&#39; Garment Workers&#39; Union">International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union</a>. A mortgage loan was insured by the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Federal_Housing_and_Home_Finance_Agency&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Federal Housing and Home Finance Agency (page does not exist)">Federal Housing and Home Finance Agency</a>. Construction work was begun in November 1953 and completed in 1956. The cooperative has 1,672 apartments in four 20- and 21-story towers on an open lot facing the <a href="/wiki/East_River" title="East River">East River</a>. </p><p>The project was designed by <a href="/w/index.php?title=George_W._Springsteen&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="George W. Springsteen (page does not exist)">George W. Springsteen</a> and his new associate, <a href="/wiki/Herman_Jessor" title="Herman Jessor">Herman J. Jessor</a>, who would go on to design many other UHF projects, including <a href="/wiki/Co-op_City,_Bronx" title="Co-op City, Bronx">Co-op City</a>. The buildings followed the <i>"<a href="/wiki/Towers_in_a_park" class="mw-redirect" title="Towers in a park">towers in a park</a>"</i> concept introduced to the U.S. in the late 1930s by the <a href="/wiki/Castle_Village,_Manhattan" class="mw-redirect" title="Castle Village, Manhattan">Castle Village</a> towers in <a href="/wiki/Hudson_Heights_(Manhattan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hudson Heights (Manhattan)">Hudson Heights</a> in upper Manhattan. The Castle Village layout, with cross-shaped towers placed diagonally to the cardinal directions optimized to give each apartment a maximum view, was used by most post-war <a href="/wiki/Social_housing" class="mw-redirect" title="Social housing">social</a> and <a href="/wiki/Affordable_housing" title="Affordable housing">affordable housing</a> in New York City. Springsteen's derivation, used already at Hillman Houses, connects three of these towers side by side. The East River towers also share the <a href="/wiki/Reinforced_concrete" title="Reinforced concrete">reinforced concrete</a> construction and red brick <a href="/wiki/Facade" class="mw-redirect" title="Facade">facade</a> with Castle Village. At the time of construction the 21 story towers were the highest reinforced concrete buildings in the U.S. </p><p>Each of the four East River houses is named after a labor leader: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Morris_Hillquit" title="Morris Hillquit">Morris Hillquit</a>, a co-founder of the <a href="/wiki/Socialist_Party_of_America" title="Socialist Party of America">Socialist Party of America</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_Sigman" title="Morris Sigman">Morris Sigman</a>, president of the International Ladies' Garment Workers' Union (ILGWU)</li> <li>The Erlich-Alter Building, named after <a href="/wiki/Henryk_Erlich" class="mw-redirect" title="Henryk Erlich">Henryk Erlich</a> and <a href="/wiki/Victor_Alter" title="Victor Alter">Victor Alter</a>, leaders of the <a href="/wiki/Polish_Bund" class="mw-redirect" title="Polish Bund">Polish Bund</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Schlesinger" title="Benjamin Schlesinger">Benjamin Schlesinger</a>, three-time president of the ILGWU</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Seward_Park_Housing_Corporation">Seward Park Housing Corporation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cooperative_Village&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Seward Park Housing Corporation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:SP-268EBWay-1080057.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/SP-268EBWay-1080057.jpg/267px-SP-268EBWay-1080057.jpg" decoding="async" width="267" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/SP-268EBWay-1080057.jpg/401px-SP-268EBWay-1080057.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/18/SP-268EBWay-1080057.jpg/534px-SP-268EBWay-1080057.jpg 2x" data-file-width="959" data-file-height="659" /></a><figcaption>One of the <a href="/wiki/Tower_block" title="Tower block">towers</a> of Seward Park Housing</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Sp-0326.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Sp-0326.jpg/267px-Sp-0326.jpg" decoding="async" width="267" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Sp-0326.jpg/401px-Sp-0326.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/Sp-0326.jpg/534px-Sp-0326.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="768" /></a><figcaption>A view southwest through the Seward Park towers</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Seward Park Housing Corporation</b> is located in the triangle between Grand Street and <a href="/wiki/East_Broadway_(Manhattan)" title="East Broadway (Manhattan)">East Broadway</a>, and abuts the New York City <a href="/wiki/Seward_Park_(Manhattan)" title="Seward Park (Manhattan)">public park</a> that shares its name. The buildings, designed by <a href="/wiki/Herman_Jessor" title="Herman Jessor">Herman Jessor</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-nyt_19990119_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt_19990119-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> share the general design of the East River Houses, with four towers facing the Lower East Side. Each of the twelve semi-attached towers has seven or eight apartments on each floor around a central stairwell and corridor. </p><p>Construction work was begun in 1957 and finished in 1959 at a total cost of $23,258,392.75.<sup id="cite_ref-nyt_19990119_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt_19990119-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> A mortgage loan from <a href="/wiki/Bowery_Savings_Bank" title="Bowery Savings Bank">Bowery Savings Bank</a> and <a href="/wiki/Pension_fund" title="Pension fund">pension funds</a> of the United Hatters, Cap &amp; Millinery Workers, International Union as well as Brotherhood of Painters, Decorators and Paperhangers of America covered $18 million, with about 25% of the costs paid as equity by the 1,728 cooperative members.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2010)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>In January 1999, in the wake of a collapse in the parking garage,<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> New York City building inspectors suspected there could be a potential flaw in Jessor's "honeycomb" design of the massive garage roof. The roof had been built to support a vast playground/park above, with trees and grass upon hundreds of thousands of pounds of soil. After the collapse on Friday night, January 15, 1999, the <a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Department_of_Buildings" title="New York City Department of Buildings">New York City Department of Buildings</a> opened an investigation into other Jessor projects to test for durability.<sup id="cite_ref-nyt_19990119_6-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nyt_19990119-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The investigation did not turn up any major design flaws, and cited convergence of many elements including several days of warm rain, followed by quick freezing, thawing, and refreezing, along with a stoppage in the drainage system combined with minor cracking of the concrete in the roof and the immense weight above. After a four-year lawsuit, the Greater New York Insurance Company, insurer for Seward Park Housing, lost their nonpayment case to the cooperative, and $18 million for the damages. After the insurer won a subsequent appeal, the insurer and coop settled in 2010 with the coop returning $3.25 million to the insurer.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The buildings are known for their murals by <a href="/wiki/Hugo_Gellert" title="Hugo Gellert">Hugo Gellert</a> in a <a href="/wiki/Socialist_realism" title="Socialist realism">socialist realist</a> style.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (April 2010)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> Each of the murals depicts a "<a href="/wiki/Progressivism" title="Progressivism">progressive</a>" hero with an associated quote: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson" title="Thomas Jefferson">Thomas Jefferson</a>: "We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness." (<a href="/wiki/United_States_Declaration_of_Independence" title="United States Declaration of Independence">Declaration of Independence</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln" title="Abraham Lincoln">Abraham Lincoln</a>: "In giving freedom to the slave, we assure freedom to the free." (1862 <a href="/wiki/State_of_the_Union_Address" class="mw-redirect" title="State of the Union Address">Annual Message to Congress</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Franklin D. Roosevelt</a>: "Freedom of Speech • Freedom to Worship • Freedom from Want • Freedom from Fear" (<a href="/wiki/Four_Freedoms" title="Four Freedoms">1941 State of the Union Address</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albert_Einstein" title="Albert Einstein">Albert Einstein</a>: "A new type of thinking is essential if mankind is to survive and move towards higher levels." (1946 telegram on behalf of the <a href="/wiki/Emergency_Committee_of_Atomic_Scientists" title="Emergency Committee of Atomic Scientists">Emergency Committee of Atomic Scientists</a>)<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="In_popular_culture">In popular culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cooperative_Village&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: In popular culture"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Frances Madeson’s 2007 comic novel <i>Cooperative Village</i> is set in the co-operative.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cooperative_Village&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 22em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Amalgamated_Housing_Cooperative" title="Amalgamated Housing Cooperative">Amalgamated Housing Cooperative</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Co-op_City,_Bronx" title="Co-op City, Bronx">Co-op City, Bronx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essex_Crossing" title="Essex Crossing">Essex Crossing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/LeFrak_City" title="LeFrak City">LeFrak City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mitchell_Lama" class="mw-redirect" title="Mitchell Lama">Mitchell Lama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parkchester,_Bronx" title="Parkchester, Bronx">Parkchester, Bronx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parkfairfax,_Virginia" title="Parkfairfax, Virginia">Parkfairfax, Virginia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Parkmerced,_San_Francisco" title="Parkmerced, San Francisco">Parkmerced, San Francisco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Park_La_Brea,_Los_Angeles" title="Park La Brea, Los Angeles">Park La Brea, Los Angeles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Penn_South" title="Penn South">Penn South</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverton_Houses" title="Riverton Houses">Riverton Houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rochdale_Village,_Queens" title="Rochdale Village, Queens">Rochdale Village, Queens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Southbridge_Towers" title="Southbridge Towers">Southbridge Towers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starrett_City,_Brooklyn" class="mw-redirect" title="Starrett City, Brooklyn">Starrett City, Brooklyn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stuyvesant_Town%E2%80%93Peter_Cooper_Village" title="Stuyvesant Town–Peter Cooper Village">Stuyvesant Town–Peter Cooper Village</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cooperative_Village&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><b>Notes</b> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lesonline.org/cv/aboutus.htm">"Co-op Village Online Community"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 7,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Co-op+Village+Online+Community&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.lesonline.org%2Fcv%2Faboutus.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACooperative+Village" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://coopvillage.coop/cvHistory.html">Cooperative Housing on the Lower East Side: a brief history</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070203183458/http://coopvillage.coop/cvHistory.html">Archived</a> February 3, 2007, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1994/07/03/realestate/streetscapes-amalgamated-dwellings-built-1931-idealism-threatened-now-reality.html?pagewanted=print">Streetscapes/Amalgamated Dwellings; Built in 1931 by Idealism, Threatened Now by Reality</a> - <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>, July 3, 1994</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lohorealty.com/nyt071500/">Free Market Comes to the Lower East Side</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061103182916/http://www.lohorealty.com/nyt071500/">Archived</a> November 3, 2006, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> - originally published by <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>, July 15, 2000</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.kossarsbialys.com/times%20coop.htm">For Low-Cost Co-op, a Pricing Quandary: A Co-op Agonizes Over Price Ceilings</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061101143944/http://www.kossarsbialys.com/times%20coop.htm">Archived</a> November 1, 2006, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> - originally published by <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>, February 3, 2002</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nyt_19990119-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nyt_19990119_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt_19990119_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nyt_19990119_6-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1999/01/19/nyregion/spotlight-on-architect-s-work-in-wake-of-a-garage-collapse.html">Bagli, Charles, V. "Spotlight on Architect's Work In Wake of a Garage Collapse"</a> <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>, January 19, 1999</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/1999/01/17/nyregion/flooded-plaza-collapses-into-garage-on-the-lower-east-side.html">Herszenhorn, David M. "Flooded Plaza Collapses Into Garage on the Lower East Side"</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>, January 17, 1999</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.thelodownny.com/leslog/2010/05/seward-park-co-op-and-insurance-company-settle-garage-collapse-lawsuit.html#more-10601">"Seward Park Co-op and Insurance Company Settle Garage Collapse Lawsuit &#124; The Lo-Down&#160;: News from the Lower East Side"</a>. Thelodownny.com. May 6, 2010<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 24,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Seward+Park+Co-op+and+Insurance+Company+Settle+Garage+Collapse+Lawsuit+%26%23124%3B+The+Lo-Down+%3A+News+from+the+Lower+East+Side&amp;rft.pub=Thelodownny.com&amp;rft.date=2010-05-06&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.thelodownny.com%2Fleslog%2F2010%2F05%2Fseward-park-co-op-and-insurance-company-settle-garage-collapse-lawsuit.html%23more-10601&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACooperative+Village" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.turnthetide.info/id54.htm">TurnTheTide.info</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061112101616/http://www.turnthetide.info/id54.htm">Archived</a> November 12, 2006, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Madeson, F. <i>Cooperative Village</i>, 2007, Carol MRP Co, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780979277207" title="Special:BookSources/9780979277207">9780979277207</a></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1251242444">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_footnotes_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-style ambox-More_footnotes_needed" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/40px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/60px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg/80px-Text_document_with_red_question_mark.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article includes a list of <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#General_references" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">general references</a>, but <b>it lacks sufficient corresponding <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citing_sources#Inline_citations" title="Wikipedia:Citing sources">inline citations</a></b>.<span class="hide-when-compact"> Please help to <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:WikiProject_Reliability" title="Wikipedia:WikiProject Reliability">improve</a> this article by <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:When_to_cite" title="Wikipedia:When to cite">introducing</a> more precise citations.</span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">March 2010</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Further reading</b> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239549316">.mw-parser-output .refbegin{margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul{margin-left:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{margin-left:0;padding-left:3.2em;text-indent:-3.2em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul,.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents ul li{list-style:none}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .refbegin-hanging-indents>ul>li{padding-left:1.6em;text-indent:-1.6em}}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .refbegin-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .refbegin{font-size:90%}}</style><div class="refbegin" style=""> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lesonline.org/cv/LABOR%20AND%20HOUSING%20IN%20NEW%20YORK%20CITY.pdf">Labor and housing in New York City</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lesonline.org/cv/AmalgamatedHousing.pdf">Amalgamated Housing: The History of a Pioneer Cooperative 1927</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070708112849/http://www.sphc.net/Orig_Story_html_version.htm">The Original Story of the Seward Park Cooperative</a> (1961) by <a href="/wiki/Abraham_Kazan" class="mw-redirect" title="Abraham Kazan">Abraham E. Kazan</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.lesonline.org/cv/ilgwu-report-001.htm">Report on ILGWU Cooperative Village</a> (1957 report on the building of what is now East River Housing Corporation)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070929003034/http://www.americanculturalexpress.com/subpageCCcon3.html">Co-op City: cooperative Housing in the New york Region</a></li></ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cooperative_Village&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Cooperative_Village" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Cooperative Village">Cooperative Village</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <p><b>Official sites</b> </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hillmancoop.com/">Hillman Housing Corporation</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://coopvillage.coop/eastRiver/">East River Housing Corporation</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sewardparkcoop.com/">Seward Park Housing Corporation</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spbuzz.org/">SPBuzz</a>, shareholder-run news and discussion site for Seward Park Shareholders</li></ul> <p><b>Photos</b> </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.flickr.com/groups/coopvillage/">Flickr photo group for Cooperative Village</a></li></ul> <p><b>Other</b> </p> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060927105736/http://newdeal.feri.org/gellert/index.htm">Hugo Gellert's Seward Park Murals</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20040614142500/http://www.emporis.com/en/cd/cm/?id=103522">Buildings by Herman Jessor</a><sup><a href="/wiki/Template:Usurped/doc" title="Template:Usurped/doc">[usurped]</a></sup> at <a href="/wiki/Emporis_Buildings" class="mw-redirect" title="Emporis Buildings">Emporis Buildings</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Lower_East_Side" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Lower_East_Side" title="Template:Lower East Side"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Lower_East_Side" title="Template talk:Lower East Side"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Lower_East_Side" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Lower East Side"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Lower_East_Side" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Lower_East_Side" title="Lower East Side">Lower East Side</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Green spaces</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Coleman_Playground" title="Coleman Playground">Coleman Playground</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_River_Greenway" title="East River Greenway">East River Greenway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_River_Park" title="East River Park">East River Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Fish_Park" title="Hamilton Fish Park">Hamilton Fish Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lowline_(park)" title="Lowline (park)">Lowline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pier_42_(East_River)" title="Pier 42 (East River)">Pier 42</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sara_Delano_Roosevelt_Park" class="mw-redirect" title="Sara Delano Roosevelt Park">Sara Delano Roosevelt Park</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seward_Park_(Manhattan)" title="Seward Park (Manhattan)">Seward Park</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Education</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Current</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bard_High_School_Early_College" title="Bard High School Early College">Bard High School Early College</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NEST%2Bm" title="NEST+m">NEST+m</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seward_Park_Campus" title="Seward Park Campus">Seward Park Campus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Etz_Chaim_Yeshiva_(Manhattan)" title="Etz Chaim Yeshiva (Manhattan)">Etz Chaim Yeshiva</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Religion</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adath_Jeshurun_of_Jassy_Synagogue" title="Adath Jeshurun of Jassy Synagogue">Adath Jeshurun of Jassy Synagogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beth_Hamedrash_Hagodol" title="Beth Hamedrash Hagodol">Beth Hamedrash Hagodol</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bialystoker_Synagogue" title="Bialystoker Synagogue">Bialystoker Synagogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chapel_of_Free_Grace_(New_York_City)" title="Chapel of Free Grace (New York City)">Chapel of Free Grace</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christ_Church_Lutheran_(New_York_City)" title="Christ Church Lutheran (New York City)">Christ Church Lutheran</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Church_of_Our_Lady_of_Sorrows_(New_York_City)" title="Church of Our Lady of Sorrows (New York City)">Church of Our Lady of Sorrows</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Congregation_Chasam_Sopher" title="Congregation Chasam Sopher">Congregation Chasam Sopher</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eldridge_Street_Synagogue" title="Eldridge Street Synagogue">Eldridge Street Synagogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/First_Roumanian-American_Congregation" title="First Roumanian-American Congregation">First Roumanian-American Congregation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kehila_Kedosha_Janina" title="Kehila Kedosha Janina">Kehila Kedosha Janina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meserich_Synagogue" title="Meserich Synagogue">Meserich Synagogue</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Podhajcer_Shul" title="Podhajcer Shul">Podhajcer Shul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Augustine%27s_Church_(Manhattan)" title="St. Augustine&#39;s Church (Manhattan)">St. Augustine's Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Mary_Church_(Grand_Street,_Manhattan)" title="St. Mary Church (Grand Street, Manhattan)">St. Mary Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Rose_of_Lima_Old_Church_(New_York_City)" title="St. Rose of Lima Old Church (New York City)">St. Rose of Lima Old Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/St._Teresa_Church_(Manhattan)" title="St. Teresa Church (Manhattan)">St. Teresa Church</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sea_and_Land_Church" title="Sea and Land Church">Sea and Land Church</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Community /<br />museums</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hebrew_Free_Burial_Association" title="Hebrew Free Burial Association">Hebrew Free Burial Association</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Street_Settlement" title="Henry Street Settlement">Henry Street Settlement</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/International_Center_of_Photography" title="International Center of Photography">International Center of Photography</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lower_East_Side_Conservancy" title="Lower East Side Conservancy">Lower East Side Conservancy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lower_East_Side_History_Project" title="Lower East Side History Project">Lower East Side History Project</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lower_East_Side_Tenement_Museum" title="Lower East Side Tenement Museum">Lower East Side Tenement Museum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/University_Settlement_Society_of_New_York" title="University Settlement Society of New York">University Settlement Society of New York</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Food /<br />nightlife</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/63_Clinton" title="63 Clinton">63 Clinton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Attaboy_(bar)" title="Attaboy (bar)">Attaboy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cake_Shop_NYC" title="Cake Shop NYC">Cake Shop NYC</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clinton_Street_Baking_Company_%26_Restaurant" title="Clinton Street Baking Company &amp; Restaurant">Clinton Street Baking Company &amp; Restaurant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colors_(restaurant)" title="Colors (restaurant)">Colors</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contra_(restaurant)" title="Contra (restaurant)">Contra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dhamaka_(restaurant)" title="Dhamaka (restaurant)">Dhamaka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dimes_(restaurant)" title="Dimes (restaurant)">Dimes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dirt_Candy" title="Dirt Candy">Dirt Candy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Double_Chicken_Please" title="Double Chicken Please">Double Chicken Please</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Economy_Candy" title="Economy Candy">Economy Candy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essex_Market" title="Essex Market">Essex Market</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ivan_Ramen" title="Ivan Ramen">Ivan Ramen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katz%27s_Delicatessen" title="Katz&#39;s Delicatessen">Katz's Delicatessen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/King_Tut%27s_Wah_Wah_Hut_(New_York_City)" title="King Tut&#39;s Wah Wah Hut (New York City)">King Tut's Wah Wah Hut</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kossar%27s_Bialys" title="Kossar&#39;s Bialys">Kossar's Bialys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mercury_Lounge" title="Mercury Lounge">Mercury Lounge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rothko_(club)" title="Rothko (club)">Rothko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russ_%26_Daughters" title="Russ &amp; Daughters">Russ &amp; Daughters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shopsin%27s" title="Shopsin&#39;s">Shopsin's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sin-%C3%A9" title="Sin-é">Sin-é</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Una_Pizza_Napoletana" title="Una Pizza Napoletana">Una Pizza Napoletana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yonah_Schimmel%27s_Knish_Bakery" title="Yonah Schimmel&#39;s Knish Bakery">Yonah Schimmel's Knish Bakery</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Arts</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/ABC_No_Rio" title="ABC No Rio">ABC No Rio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angel_Orensanz_Center" title="Angel Orensanz Center">Angel Orensanz Center</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bluestockings_(bookstore)" title="Bluestockings (bookstore)">Bluestockings</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dixon_Place" title="Dixon Place">Dixon Place</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Envoy_Enterprises" title="Envoy Enterprises">Envoy Enterprises</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Foley_Gallery" title="Foley Gallery">Foley Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lodge_Gallery" title="The Lodge Gallery">The Lodge Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orchard_(artist-run_space)" title="Orchard (artist-run space)">Orchard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rivington_Street_Wall" title="Rivington Street Wall">Rivington Street Wall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shin_Gallery" title="Shin Gallery">Shin Gallery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tibor_de_Nagy_Gallery" title="Tibor de Nagy Gallery">Tibor de Nagy Gallery</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Theater</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Folksbiene" title="Folksbiene">Folksbiene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rockwood_Music_Hall" title="Rockwood Music Hall">Rockwood Music Hall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metrograph" title="Metrograph">Metrograph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/National_Theatre_(Manhattan)" title="National Theatre (Manhattan)">National Theatre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Slipper_Room" title="The Slipper Room">The Slipper Room</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WOW_Caf%C3%A9" title="WOW Café">WOW Café</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allen_%26_Delancey" title="Allen &amp; Delancey">Allen &amp; Delancey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bar_Uch%C5%AB" title="Bar Uchū">Bar Uchū</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luna_Lounge" title="Luna Lounge">Luna Lounge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milk_%26_Honey_(bar)" title="Milk &amp; Honey (bar)">Milk &amp; Honey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ratner%27s" title="Ratner&#39;s">Ratner's</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wd~50" title="Wd~50">wd~50</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other buildings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/97_Bowery" title="97 Bowery">97 Bowery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/247_Cherry" title="247 Cherry">247 Cherry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_E._Smith_Houses" title="Alfred E. Smith Houses">Alfred E. Smith Houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baruch_Houses" title="Baruch Houses">Baruch Houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Condominium" title="Blue Condominium">Blue Condominium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowery_Savings_Bank_Building_(130_Bowery)" title="Bowery Savings Bank Building (130 Bowery)">Bowery Savings Bank Building</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cooperative Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essex_Crossing" title="Essex Crossing">Essex Crossing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hernandez_Houses" title="Hernandez Houses">Hernandez Houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jarmulowsky_Bank_Building" title="Jarmulowsky Bank Building">Jarmulowsky Bank Building</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knickerbocker_Village" title="Knickerbocker Village">Knickerbocker Village</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rivington_House" title="Rivington House">Rivington House</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rivington_Street_municipal_bath" title="Rivington Street municipal bath">Rivington Street municipal bath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rutgers_Houses" title="Rutgers Houses">Rutgers Houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vladeck_Houses" title="Vladeck Houses">Vladeck Houses</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Westchester_House" title="Westchester House">Westchester House</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Transportation</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/New_York_City_Subway" title="New York City Subway">Subway</a> stations</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bowery_station" title="Bowery station">Bowery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delancey_Street/Essex_Street_station" title="Delancey Street/Essex Street station">Delancey Street/Essex Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Broadway_station" title="East Broadway station">East Broadway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Street_station_(IND_Sixth_Avenue_Line)" title="Grand Street station (IND Sixth Avenue Line)">Grand Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_Avenue_station" title="Second Avenue station">Second Avenue</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Streets</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Allen_Street" title="Allen Street">Allen Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bowery" title="Bowery">Bowery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Broome_Street" title="Broome Street">Broome Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chatham_Square" title="Chatham Square">Chatham Square</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cherry_Street_(Manhattan)" title="Cherry Street (Manhattan)">Cherry Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chrystie_Street" title="Chrystie Street">Chrystie Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delancey_Street" title="Delancey Street">Delancey Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Division_Street_(Manhattan)" title="Division Street (Manhattan)">Division Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/East_Broadway_(Manhattan)" title="East Broadway (Manhattan)">East Broadway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eldridge_Street" title="Eldridge Street">Eldridge Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Street_(Manhattan)" title="Elizabeth Street (Manhattan)">Elizabeth Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Essex_Street" title="Essex Street">Essex Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Forsyth_Street" title="Forsyth Street">Forsyth Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Street_(Manhattan)" title="Grand Street (Manhattan)">Grand Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Street_(Manhattan)" title="Henry Street (Manhattan)">Henry Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hester_Street_(Manhattan)" title="Hester Street (Manhattan)">Hester Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludlow_Street" title="Ludlow Street">Ludlow Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madison_Street_(Manhattan)" title="Madison Street (Manhattan)">Madison Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mott_Street" title="Mott Street">Mott Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mulberry_Street_(Manhattan)" title="Mulberry Street (Manhattan)">Mulberry Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orchard_Street" title="Orchard Street">Orchard Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rivington_Street" title="Rivington Street">Rivington Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_Street_(Manhattan)" title="South Street (Manhattan)">South Street</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanton_Street" title="Stanton Street">Stanton Street</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/The_Bugs_and_Meyer_Mob" class="mw-redirect" title="The Bugs and Meyer Mob">The Bugs and Meyer Mob</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludlow_Street_Jail" title="Ludlow Street Jail">Ludlow Street Jail</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Williamsburg_Bridge_Trolley_Terminal" title="Williamsburg Bridge Trolley Terminal">Williamsburg Bridge Trolley Terminal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yiddish_Black_Hand" title="Yiddish Black Hand">Yiddish Black Hand</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/East_Village/Lower_East_Side_Historic_District" title="East Village/Lower East Side Historic District">East Village/Lower East Side Historic District</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Fuzhou" title="Little Fuzhou">Little Fuzhou</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Little_Germany,_Manhattan" title="Little Germany, Manhattan">Little Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yiddish_Theatre_District" title="Yiddish Theatre District">Yiddish Theatre District</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><i>See also:</i> <a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_3" title="Manhattan Community Board 3">Manhattan Community Board 3</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Neighborhoods_in_the_New_York_City_borough_of_Manhattan" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Manhattan" title="Template:Manhattan"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Manhattan" title="Template talk:Manhattan"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Manhattan" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Manhattan"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Neighborhoods_in_the_New_York_City_borough_of_Manhattan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Manhattan_neighborhoods" title="List of Manhattan neighborhoods">Neighborhoods</a> in the <a href="/wiki/New_York_City" title="New York City">New York City</a> <a href="/wiki/Boroughs_of_New_York_City" title="Boroughs of New York City">borough</a> of <a href="/wiki/Manhattan" title="Manhattan">Manhattan</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Lower_Manhattan" title="Lower Manhattan">Lower Manhattan</a><br />below 14th St<br />(CB <a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_1" title="Manhattan Community Board 1">1</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_2" title="Manhattan Community Board 2">2</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_3" title="Manhattan Community Board 3">3</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_City,_Manhattan" title="Alphabet City, Manhattan">Alphabet City</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Battery_Park_City" title="Battery Park City">Battery Park City</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Bowery" title="Bowery">Bowery</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chinatown,_Manhattan" title="Chinatown, Manhattan">Chinatown</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Civic_Center,_Manhattan" title="Civic Center, Manhattan">Civic Center</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Cooperative Village</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Dimes_Square" title="Dimes Square">Dimes Square</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/East_Village,_Manhattan" title="East Village, Manhattan">East Village</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Essex_Crossing" title="Essex Crossing">Essex Crossing</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Financial_District,_Manhattan" title="Financial District, Manhattan">Financial District</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Greenwich_Village" title="Greenwich Village">Greenwich Village</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hudson_Square" title="Hudson Square">Hudson Square</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Little_Australia" title="Little Australia">Little Australia</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Little_Fuzhou" title="Little Fuzhou">Little Fuzhou</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Little_Italy,_Manhattan" title="Little Italy, Manhattan">Little Italy</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Alphabet_City,_Manhattan#Loisaida" title="Alphabet City, Manhattan">Loisaida</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lower_East_Side" title="Lower East Side">Lower East Side</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Meatpacking_District,_Manhattan" title="Meatpacking District, Manhattan">Meatpacking District</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/NoHo,_Manhattan" title="NoHo, Manhattan">NoHo</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Nolita" title="Nolita">Nolita</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/SoHo,_Manhattan" title="SoHo, Manhattan">SoHo</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/South_Street_Seaport" title="South Street Seaport">South Street Seaport</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/South_Village" title="South Village">South Village</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tribeca" title="Tribeca">Tribeca</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Two_Bridges,_Manhattan" title="Two Bridges, Manhattan">Two Bridges</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/West_Village" title="West Village">West Village</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/World_Trade_Center_(2001%E2%80%93present)" title="World Trade Center (2001–present)">World Trade Center</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Midtown_Manhattan" title="Midtown Manhattan">Midtown Manhattan</a> (CB <a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_5" title="Manhattan Community Board 5">5</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Columbus_Circle" title="Columbus Circle">Columbus Circle</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/47th_Street_(Manhattan)#Diamond_District" title="47th Street (Manhattan)">Diamond District</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Flatiron_District" title="Flatiron District">Flatiron District</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Garment_District,_Manhattan" title="Garment District, Manhattan">Garment District</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Herald_Square" title="Herald Square">Herald Square</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Koreatown,_Manhattan" title="Koreatown, Manhattan">Koreatown</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Madison_Square_and_Madison_Square_Park" title="Madison Square and Madison Square Park">Madison Square</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Midtown_South" title="Midtown South">Midtown South</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/NoMad,_Manhattan" title="NoMad, Manhattan">NoMad</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Silicon_Alley" title="Silicon Alley">Silicon Alley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Theater_District,_Manhattan" title="Theater District, Manhattan">Theater District</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Times_Square" title="Times Square">Times Square</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/West_Side_(Manhattan)" title="West Side (Manhattan)">West Side</a> (CB <a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_4" title="Manhattan Community Board 4">4</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_7" title="Manhattan Community Board 7">7</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Chelsea,_Manhattan" title="Chelsea, Manhattan">Chelsea</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hell%27s_Kitchen,_Manhattan" title="Hell&#39;s Kitchen, Manhattan">Hell's Kitchen</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hudson_Yards,_Manhattan" title="Hudson Yards, Manhattan">Hudson Yards</a></span> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hudson_Yards_(development)" title="Hudson Yards (development)">development</a></span></li></ul></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lincoln_Square,_Manhattan" title="Lincoln Square, Manhattan">Lincoln Square</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Valley" title="Manhattan Valley">Manhattan Valley</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Penn_South" title="Penn South">Penn South</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Pomander_Walk" title="Pomander Walk">Pomander Walk</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Riverside_South,_Manhattan" title="Riverside South, Manhattan">Riverside South</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Upper_West_Side" title="Upper West Side">Upper West Side</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/East_Side_(Manhattan)" title="East Side (Manhattan)">East Side</a> (CB <a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_6" title="Manhattan Community Board 6">6</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_8" title="Manhattan Community Board 8">8</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Carnegie_Hill" title="Carnegie Hill">Carnegie Hill</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Gramercy_Park" title="Gramercy Park">Gramercy Park</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Kips_Bay,_Manhattan" title="Kips Bay, Manhattan">Kips Bay</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Lenox_Hill" title="Lenox Hill">Lenox Hill</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Murray_Hill,_Manhattan" title="Murray Hill, Manhattan">Murray Hill</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stuyvesant_Town%E2%80%93Peter_Cooper_Village" title="Stuyvesant Town–Peter Cooper Village">Peter Cooper Village</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Rose_Hill,_Manhattan" title="Rose Hill, Manhattan">Rose Hill</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stuyvesant_Square" title="Stuyvesant Square">Stuyvesant Square</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stuyvesant_Town%E2%80%93Peter_Cooper_Village" title="Stuyvesant Town–Peter Cooper Village">Stuyvesant Town</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/York_Avenue_and_Sutton_Place" title="York Avenue and Sutton Place">Sutton Place</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tudor_City" title="Tudor City">Tudor City</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Turtle_Bay,_Manhattan" title="Turtle Bay, Manhattan">Turtle Bay</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Union_Square,_Manhattan" title="Union Square, Manhattan">Union Square</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Upper_East_Side" title="Upper East Side">Upper East Side</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Waterside_Plaza" title="Waterside Plaza">Waterside Plaza</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yorkville,_Manhattan" title="Yorkville, Manhattan">Yorkville</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Upper_Manhattan" title="Upper Manhattan">Upper Manhattan</a><br />above 110th St<br /> (CB <a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_9" title="Manhattan Community Board 9">9</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_10" title="Manhattan Community Board 10">10</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_11" title="Manhattan Community Board 11">11</a>, <a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_12" title="Manhattan Community Board 12">12</a>)</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Astor_Row" title="Astor Row">Astor Row</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/East_Harlem" title="East Harlem">East Harlem</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Fort_George_(New_York)" title="Fort George (New York)">Fort George</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hamilton_Heights,_Manhattan" title="Hamilton Heights, Manhattan">Hamilton Heights</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Harlem" title="Harlem">Harlem</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Hudson_Heights,_Manhattan" title="Hudson Heights, Manhattan">Hudson Heights</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Inwood,_Manhattan" title="Inwood, Manhattan">Inwood</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Le_Petit_Senegal" class="mw-redirect" title="Le Petit Senegal">Le Petit Senegal</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Manhattanville,_Manhattan" title="Manhattanville, Manhattan">Manhattanville</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Marble_Hill,_Manhattan" title="Marble Hill, Manhattan">Marble Hill</a> (<a href="/wiki/Bronx_Community_Board_8" class="mw-redirect" title="Bronx Community Board 8">Bx CB 8</a>)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Mount_Morris_Park_Historic_District" title="Mount Morris Park Historic District">Mount Morris Park</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Morningside_Heights" title="Morningside Heights">Morningside Heights</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sugar_Hill,_Manhattan" title="Sugar Hill, Manhattan">Sugar Hill</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Sylvan_Place" title="Sylvan Place">Sylvan</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Washington_Heights,_Manhattan" title="Washington Heights, Manhattan">Washington Heights</a></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Islands</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ellis_Island" title="Ellis Island">Ellis Island</a> (CB 1)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Governors_Island" title="Governors Island">Governors Island</a> (CB 1)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Liberty_Island" title="Liberty Island">Liberty Island</a> (CB 1)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Randalls_and_Wards_Islands" title="Randalls and Wards Islands">Randalls Island</a> (CB 11)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Roosevelt_Island" title="Roosevelt Island">Roosevelt Island</a> (CB 8)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Randalls_and_Wards_Islands" title="Randalls and Wards Islands">Wards Island</a> (CB 11)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Former</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Five_Points,_Manhattan" title="Five Points, Manhattan">Five Points</a> (CB 3)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Stuyvesant_Town%E2%80%93Peter_Cooper_Village#Gas_House_District" title="Stuyvesant Town–Peter Cooper Village">Gas House District</a> (CB 6)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Jones%27s_Wood" title="Jones&#39;s Wood">Jones's Wood</a> (CB 8)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Ladies%27_Mile_Historic_District" title="Ladies&#39; Mile Historic District">Ladies' Mile</a> (CB 5)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Little_Germany,_Manhattan" title="Little Germany, Manhattan">Little Germany</a> (CB 3)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Little_Spain,_Manhattan" title="Little Spain, Manhattan">Little Spain</a> (CB 4)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Little_Syria,_Manhattan" title="Little Syria, Manhattan">Little Syria</a> (CB 1)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Manhattantown" title="Manhattantown">Manhattantown</a> (CB 7)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Radio_Row" title="Radio Row">Radio Row</a> (CB 1)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/San_Juan_Hill,_Manhattan" title="San Juan Hill, Manhattan">San Juan Hill</a> (CB 7)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Seneca_Village" title="Seneca Village">Seneca Village</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Tenderloin,_Manhattan" title="Tenderloin, Manhattan">Tenderloin</a> (CB 4)</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Yiddish_Theatre_District" title="Yiddish Theatre District">Yiddish Theatre District</a> (CB 3)</span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold;"><div> <ul><li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Community_boards_of_Manhattan" title="Community boards of Manhattan">Community boards</a>: <a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_1" title="Manhattan Community Board 1">1</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_2" title="Manhattan Community Board 2">2</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_3" title="Manhattan Community Board 3">3</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_4" title="Manhattan Community Board 4">4</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_5" title="Manhattan Community Board 5">5</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_6" title="Manhattan Community Board 6">6</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_7" title="Manhattan Community Board 7">7</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_8" title="Manhattan Community Board 8">8</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_9" title="Manhattan Community Board 9">9</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_10" title="Manhattan Community Board 10">10</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_11" title="Manhattan Community Board 11">11</a></span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Manhattan_Community_Board_12" title="Manhattan Community Board 12">12</a> </span></li> <li><span class="nowrap">Joint interest area:</span></li> <li><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Central_Park" title="Central Park">64</a><span class="nobold"> (Central Park)</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.eqiad.main‐5dc468848‐l8ms7 Cached time: 20241122152818 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.513 seconds Real time usage: 0.747 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 2250/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 91620/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3005/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 16/100 Expensive parser function count: 5/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 37765/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.274/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 5201086/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 588.675 1 -total 22.19% 130.654 1 Template:Reflist 21.85% 128.600 5 Template:Navbox 17.98% 105.856 1 Template:Lower_East_Side 14.42% 84.895 1 Template:Short_description 14.07% 82.827 2 Template:Cite_web 8.61% 50.701 2 Template:Citation_needed 8.30% 48.852 1 Template:Commons_category 8.27% 48.682 1 Template:Coord 7.91% 46.535 2 Template:Pagetype --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiki:pcache:idhash:7416114-0!canonical and timestamp 20241122152818 and revision id 1242384406. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cooperative_Village&amp;oldid=1242384406">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cooperative_Village&amp;oldid=1242384406</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Apartment_buildings_in_New_York_City" title="Category:Apartment buildings in New York City">Apartment buildings in New York City</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Condominiums_and_housing_cooperatives_in_Manhattan" title="Category:Condominiums and housing cooperatives in Manhattan">Condominiums and housing cooperatives in Manhattan</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Grand_Street_(Manhattan)" title="Category:Grand Street (Manhattan)">Grand Street (Manhattan)</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:History_of_labor_relations_in_the_United_States" title="Category:History of labor relations in the United States">History of labor relations in the United States</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Lower_East_Side" title="Category:Lower East Side">Lower East Side</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Residential_buildings_in_Manhattan" title="Category:Residential buildings in Manhattan">Residential buildings in Manhattan</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_using_gadget_WikiMiniAtlas" title="Category:Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas">Pages using gadget WikiMiniAtlas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Webarchive_template_wayback_links" title="Category:Webarchive template wayback links">Webarchive template wayback links</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_mdy_dates_from_December_2020" title="Category:Use mdy dates from December 2020">Use mdy dates from December 2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Coordinates_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Coordinates on Wikidata">Coordinates on Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_with_unsourced_statements" title="Category:All articles with unsourced statements">All articles with unsourced statements</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_unsourced_statements_from_April_2010" title="Category:Articles with unsourced statements from April 2010">Articles with unsourced statements from April 2010</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_lacking_in-text_citations_from_March_2010" title="Category:Articles lacking in-text citations from March 2010">Articles lacking in-text citations from March 2010</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_articles_lacking_in-text_citations" title="Category:All articles lacking in-text citations">All articles lacking in-text citations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_category_link_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons category link from Wikidata">Commons category link from Wikidata</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 26 August 2024, at 15:34<span class="anonymous-show">&#160;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms of Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy" class="extiw" title="foundation:Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy policy">Privacy Policy</a>. Wikipedia® is a registered trademark of the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/">Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.</a>, a non-profit organization.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:About">About Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-contact"><a href="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Contact_us">Contact Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wikipedia.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Cooperative_Village&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-7jdc6","wgBackendResponseTime":133,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.513","walltime":"0.747","ppvisitednodes":{"value":2250,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":91620,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":3005,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":16,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":5,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":37765,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 588.675 1 -total"," 22.19% 130.654 1 Template:Reflist"," 21.85% 128.600 5 Template:Navbox"," 17.98% 105.856 1 Template:Lower_East_Side"," 14.42% 84.895 1 Template:Short_description"," 14.07% 82.827 2 Template:Cite_web"," 8.61% 50.701 2 Template:Citation_needed"," 8.30% 48.852 1 Template:Commons_category"," 8.27% 48.682 1 Template:Coord"," 7.91% 46.535 2 Template:Pagetype"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.274","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":5201086,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-5dc468848-l8ms7","timestamp":"20241122152818","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Cooperative Village","url":"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Cooperative_Village","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q637531","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q637531","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-10-12T22:33:50Z","dateModified":"2024-08-26T15:34:56Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/a\/a7\/3-coops.jpg","headline":"community of housing cooperatives in New York City"}</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10