Britannicus de Racine : Résumé

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<img alt="Jean Racine" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20221104162353im_/http://i-exc.ccm2.net/iex/50/1634959578/746236.jpg" class="imgS"/> </a> </div> <div class="grid_last"> <h1 class="app_title_2"> <a class="tinyGroup notip" data-tid="559461" href="/web/20221104162353/http://salon-litteraire.linternaute.com/fr/jean-racine/wall"> Jean Racine </a> </h1> </div> </div> <div class="app_group__description"> <div class="jEditDescGroupContainer ccmcss_form"> <span style="color: rgb(0, 0, 0); font-family: 'Gentium Basic', Georgia, serif; font-size: 14.44444465637207px; line-height: 21.111112594604492px;">Jean Racine (1639-1699), poète, dramaturge. <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221104162353/http://livre.expeert.com/fr/vie-et-oeuvre/content/1810891-racine-biographie" class="tooled">Biographie de Racine</a>.</span><br> </div> </div> </header> <aside class="app_nav_tab jRspTab"> <nav class="groupNav"> <ul> <li data-moduleid="1"><a href="/web/20221104162353/http://salon-litteraire.linternaute.com/fr/jean-racine/wall">Journal</a></li> <li data-moduleid="16"><a href="/web/20221104162353/http://salon-litteraire.linternaute.com/fr/jean-racine/review">Critiques</a></li> <li data-moduleid="4" class="app_selected"><a href="/web/20221104162353/http://salon-litteraire.linternaute.com/fr/jean-racine/content">Articles</a></li> </ul> </nav> </aside> <article> <div class="app_content_options"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="app_a--admin jContentOptions hasId" id="p1830887" title="Options" actid="shmodomenu" rel="nofollow" aria-hidden="true"> </a> </div> <div class=" entry" id="p1830887"> <header> <h1>Britannicus de Racine : Résumé </h1> </header> <div class="app_entry__tags"> <p> <a rel="tag" title="Jean Racine" data-tid="559461" href="/web/20221104162353/http://salon-litteraire.linternaute.com/fr/jean-racine/content" class="app_tag tinyGroup notip">Jean Racine</a> <a rel="tag" title="Résumés d'oeuvres" data-tid="562332" href="/web/20221104162353/http://salon-litteraire.linternaute.com/fr/resume-d-oeuvre/content" class="app_tag tinyGroup notip">Résumés d'oeuvres</a> </p> </div> <aside class="app_entry__details"> <div class="app_entry__author"> <span> <a href="/web/20221104162353/http://salon-litteraire.linternaute.com/fr/p/user/redaction" data-tid="3786" class="tinyProfile notip app_infos__identity ">La rédaction</a> </span> <time pubdate="" datetime="2013-04-17T15:15:29+02:00">17/04/2013</time> </div> <div class="app_entry__actions"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221104162353/https://salon-litteraire.linternaute.com/fr/p/join">Commenter</a> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221104162353/https://salon-litteraire.linternaute.com/fr/p/join">Ecrire un article</a> </div> </aside> <div class=" line hasId jSliderContainer" id="p1830887"> <div class="edito diapoMode diapoModeBg grid_line"> <p></p><figure style="width: 1280px;" class="component full image tooled"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221104162353/http://i-exc.ccm2.net/iex/1280/1791669612/773675.jpg" rel="slide" class="fancy " target="_blank" rel="nofollow"><picture><source srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20221104162353im_/http://i-exc.ccm2.net/iex/500/1791669612/773675.jpg, //web.archive.org/web/20221104162353im_/http://i-exc.ccm2.net/iex/1000/1791669612/773675.jpg 2x" media="(min-width:1000px)"><source srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20221104162353im_/http://i-exc.ccm2.net/iex/500/1791669612/773675.jpg, //web.archive.org/web/20221104162353im_/http://i-exc.ccm2.net/iex/1000/1791669612/773675.jpg 2x" media="(min-width:768px)"><source srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20221104162353im_/http://i-exc.ccm2.net/iex/500/1791669612/773675.jpg, //web.archive.org/web/20221104162353im_/http://i-exc.ccm2.net/iex/1000/1791669612/773675.jpg 2x" media="(min-width:480px)"><img class="img_preview_image tooled" srcset="//web.archive.org/web/20221104162353im_/http://i-exc.ccm2.net/iex/350/1791669612/773675.jpg, //web.archive.org/web/20221104162353im_/http://i-exc.ccm2.net/iex/800/1791669612/773675.jpg 2x" width="500"></picture></a></figure><p></p><p><br></p> <p><strong><span>Racine :<i> </i>résumé de <i>Britannicus</i> (1669)</span></strong></p><div id="ctn_native_atf"><div id="ba_native_atf" class="ba native_atf"><script>OAS_AD('native_atf');</script></div></div> <p><strong><span> </span></strong></p> <p><span>Agrippine, mère de Néron, s’aperçoit que ce prince qu’elle n’avait élevé au trône que pour régner sous son nom, est décidé à secouer le joug et à gouverner par lui-même. Cette mère ambitieuse et affamée de pouvoir a résolu de marier Junie à Britannicus, fils de l’empereur Claude, son premier mari, et frère adoptif de Néron, dans le but de se concilier l’affection de ce </span><span>jeune </span><span>prince et de s’en servir au besoin contre Néron. Narcisse, gouverneur de Britannicus et en même temps confident et favori de Néron, précipite son jeune élève à sa porte ; tandis qu’il l’engage, d’une part, à unir ses intérêts à ceux d’Agrippine, il le trahit, d’une autre, en dénonçant à Néron les projets ambitieux de la reine-mère. L’empereur déjoue ces projets en faisant enlever violemment Junie. Mais à peine l’a-t-il aperçue à la clarté des flambeaux qu’il en devient épris à son tour ; il mande Britannicus dans son palais et lui ordonne de renoncer à son amour. Sur le refus du jeune prince, il le fait arrêter et dès ce moment projette sa mort. Agrippine elle-même est retenue captive dans la palais ; cependant elle parvient à obtenir une entrevue avec son fils. Dans un entretien remarquable, elle lui rappelle tous les bienfaits qu’elle lui prodigués et l’accuse d’ingratitude. Néron cherche à se justifier en reprochant à sa mère le complot qu’elle trame avec Britannicus. Agrippine parvient néanmoins à désarmer la colère de l’empereur et lui fait même promettre de se réconcilier avec son frère ; mais à peine a-t-elle disparu que Néron, donnant un libre cours a ses ressentiments, déclare à Burrhus, son gouverneur, qu’il est résolu, sous l’apparence de la réconciliation, à assassiner Britannicus.</span></p><div class="jAdRightFirstParagraph app_oas_after_first_paragraph jGoogleAdDestination"> </div><div id="ctn_infeed"><div id="ba_infeed" class="ba infeed"><script>OAS_AD('Infeed');</script></div></div> <p><span> </span></p> <p><span>Cette pièce, une de celles que Racine a le plus travaillées, faillit néanmoins ne pas réussir au théâtre ; mais le public ne tarda pas à revenir de son erreur. Tous les caractères y sont tracés avec une étonnante perfection. Agrippine est fière, ambitieuse, avide de pouvoir, sacrifiant sa vie, celle de son fils, la vertu, tout enfin, au désir de régner. Si elle parait s’intéresser à l’amour de Britannicus et de Junie, c’est pour se ménager un appui dans la disgrâce dont elle est menacée. Le caractère de Néron est tracé de main de maître. C’est Néron à son début dans le crime, encore hésitant entre le bien et le mal, entre Burrhus et Narcisse. Narcisse est le digne confident d’un tel monstre. C’est le portrait fidèle d’un courtisan perfide et habile, qui flatte les passions de son maître pour mieux s’emparer de lui et le gouverner. Burrhus n’est pas tracé avec moins de vigueur. Ministre d’une vertu austère, il résiste aux vues ambitieuses d’Agrippine comme aux vices de son maître ; mais lorsqu’il connait les horribles desseins de son élève, il se laisse emporter à tout le feu de l’indignation et son éloquence semble un moment triompher de ce monstre. Britannicus a une figure franche et généreuse. La candeur, l’ingénuité, l’amour timide et modeste de Junie viennent </span><span>jeter </span><span>sur ce tableau une teinte douce d’intérêt et de sensibilité qui charment. Mais le vice ne triomphe pas tout à fait et le poète a soin de nous </span><span>faire </span><span>voir dans l’avenir les remords, les tourments s’attachant à Néron et lui faisant expier son crime.</span></p> <p><span> </span></p> <p><span> </span></p> <p><span>[Daniel Bonnefon. <i>Les écrivains célèbres de la France, ou Histoire de la littérature française depuis l'origine de la langue jusqu'au XIXe siècle</i> (7e éd.), 1895, Paris, Librairie Fischbacher.] </span></p><div id="ctn_native_mtf"><div id="ba_native_mtf" class="ba native_mtf"><script>OAS_AD('native_mtf');</script></div></div> <p><span> </span></p> <p><strong><span>» Voir également la <a href="/web/20221104162353/http://salon-litteraire.linternaute.com/fr/jean-racine/content/1810891-racine-biographie" class="tooled">biographie</a> de Racine.</span></strong></p> <p><span> </span></p><p></p><p>> Lire les résumés d'autres œuvres de Racine :</p><p></p><div><ul><li><span> </span><a href="/web/20221104162353/http://salon-litteraire.linternaute.com/fr/jean-racine/content/1830783-resume-andromaque-de-racine" class="tooled">Andromaque</a></li><li><span> </span><a href="/web/20221104162353/http://salon-litteraire.linternaute.com/fr/jean-racine/content/1830890-resume-iphigenie-de-racine" class="tooled">Iphigénie</a><br></li><li><span> </span><a href="/web/20221104162353/http://salon-litteraire.linternaute.com/fr/jean-racine/content/1830893-resume-phedre-de-racine" class="tooled">Phèdre</a></li></ul></div><p></p><p></p> </div> </div> <aside class="app_entry__details"> <div class="app_entry__author"> <span> <a href="/web/20221104162353/http://salon-litteraire.linternaute.com/fr/p/user/redaction" data-tid="3786" class="tinyProfile notip app_infos__identity ">La rédaction</a> </span> <time pubdate="" datetime="2013-04-17T15:15:29+02:00">17/04/2013</time> </div> <div class="app_entry__actions"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221104162353/https://salon-litteraire.linternaute.com/fr/p/join">Commenter</a> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221104162353/https://salon-litteraire.linternaute.com/fr/p/join">Ecrire un article</a> </div> </aside> </div> <div class="jSocialBar app_social_bar--content">  <a class="jSocialShare jFacebookShare app_social_bar__fb" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221104162353/https://www.facebook.com/sharer/sharer.php?u=http%3A%2F%2Fsalon-litteraire.linternaute.com%2Ffr%2Fjean-racine%2Fcontent%2F1830887-britannicus-de-racine-resume" aria-hidden="true" data-icomoon=""> Partager </a> </div> </article> <div id="lig_linternaute_smartbox_articles" class="jLigNodilus app_ligatus" data-ligatus-id="93134"></div> <script type="application/x-ccm-ligatus"> { "url": "//web.archive.org/web/20221104162353/http://a.ligatus.com/?ids=93134&t=js" } </script> <div id="taboola-below-article-thumbnails"></div> <section class="app_comments"> <header class="grid_line grid--norwd toggleCmt" style="display : inline-block"> <div class="grid_right"> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221104162353/https://salon-litteraire.linternaute.com/fr/p/join" class="app_btn_action jToLogin"> Commenter</a> </div> <h3 class="app_title_1" id="nb_comments">2 commentaires</h3> </header> <div id="cmts-1830887" class="app_comments__content toggleCmt"> <div class="app_comments__content__item"> <a name="c1875106"></a> <div class="grid_line gutter grid--norwd hasId itemComment " id="c1875106">  <div class="grid_left"> <figure> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20221104162353im_/http://astatic.ccmbg.com/salon-litteraire.linternaute.com/skin/common/img/anonymousL.png"> </figure> </div> <div class="grid_last"> <div class="app_comments__infos"> <div class="app_comments__infos__options"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="hasId app_a--admin" id="p1875106" title="Options" actid="shmodomenu" rel="nofollow" data-icomoon="" aria-hidden="true"><span></span></a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" rel="nofollow" class="jAbus app_a--admin" data-target="#p1875106" title="Signaler un abus" data-icomoon="" aria-hidden="true"></a> </div> <time class="app_comments__infos__time"></time> </div>  <p> Comment ne pas étudier le dénouement de la piece, c'est un element fondamental! il n'est qu'à peine fait allusion à la mort de Britannicus, et rien sur l'attitude finale des personnages, ni sur le role qu'aura Narcisse dans la décision de néron... </p> </div> </div> </div> <div class="app_comments__content__item"> <a name="c1942625"></a> <div class="grid_line gutter grid--norwd hasId itemComment " id="c1942625">  <div class="grid_left"> <figure> <img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20221104162353im_/http://astatic.ccmbg.com/salon-litteraire.linternaute.com/skin/common/img/anonymousL.png"> </figure> </div> <div class="grid_last"> <div class="app_comments__infos"> <div class="app_comments__infos__options"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" class="hasId app_a--admin" id="p1942625" title="Options" actid="shmodomenu" rel="nofollow" data-icomoon="" aria-hidden="true"><span></span></a> <a href="javascript:void(0);" rel="nofollow" class="jAbus app_a--admin" data-target="#p1942625" title="Signaler un abus" data-icomoon="" aria-hidden="true"></a> </div> <span class="tinyProfile app_infos__identity" data-tid="2893"> Jaguaston </span> <time class="app_comments__infos__time"></time> </div>  <p> Comment ne pas étudier le dénouement de la piece, c'est un element fondamental! il n'est qu'à peine fait allusion à la mort de Britannicus, et rien sur l'attitude finale des personnages, ni sur le role qu'aura Narcisse dans la décision de néron.. </p> </div> </div> </div> </div> </section> </div> </div> </div> <div class="app_layout_right" id="col_right"> <div class="jSticker" data-stickto=".app_layout_ct:first" data-stickpadding="20"> <div class="app_title_colright">Le salon littéraire</div> <div class="app_box_author" id="authorBox"> <h3 class="app_title_1">Article publié par</h3> <div class="grid_line gutter grid--norwd"> <div class="grid_left"> <figure> <a rel="author" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20221104162353/http://salon-litteraire.linternaute.com/fr/p/user/redaction"> <img alt="La rédaction" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20221104162353im_/http://i-exm.ccm2.net/iex/220/1250917779/746191.jpg"> </a> </figure> </div> <div class="grid_last"> <p class="authorName"> <a href="/web/20221104162353/http://salon-litteraire.linternaute.com/fr/p/user/redaction" data-tid="3786" class="tinyProfile notip app_infos__identity ">La rédaction</a> </p> <p class="authorBio"> </p> </div> </div> <div class="app_box_author__list"> <p><strong>Du même auteur</strong></p> <ul> <li> <a href="/web/20221104162353/http://salon-litteraire.linternaute.com/fr/interviews/content/1952500-interview-eric-yung-l-imaginaire-a-pris-la-place-de-la-realite-factuelle-pour-ecrire-un-recit-vraisemblable"> Interview. 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Britannicus de Racine : Résumé