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The one in the middle has yellow hair and a blue shirt and jeans, while the man to the left of him has black hair blending in with the background and a white shirt. Only the right side of the second man's face is visible. Flowers are in the images foreground. The right of the first man it is written in script "Simon and Garfunkel" and below that "Parsley, Sage, Rosemary and Thyme". There are symbols in the top left and center top of the picture. | released = {{start date|1966|10|24}} | recorded = December 1965 – August 1966 | venue = | studio = | genre = [[Folk rock]]<ref>{{cite web|last=Unterberger|first=Richie|author-link=Richie Unterberger|title=1960s Folk-Rock Discography|website=Richieunterberger.com|url=http://www.richieunterberger.com/folkrockdisc.html|access-date=December 4, 2023}}</ref> | length = {{Duration|m=27|s=55}} | label = [[Columbia Records|Columbia]] | producer = [[Bob Johnston]] | prev_title = [[Sounds of Silence]] | prev_year = 1966 | next_title = [[The Graduate (soundtrack)|The Graduate]] | next_year = 1968 | misc = {{Singles | name = Parsley, Sage, Rosemary and Thyme | type = studio | single1 = [[Homeward Bound (Simon & Garfunkel song)|Homeward Bound]] | single1date = February 1966 | single2 = [[The Dangling Conversation]] | single2date = September 1966 | single3 = [[Scarborough Fair (ballad)#Simon & Garfunkel version|Scarborough Fair/Canticle]] | single3date = February 1968 | single4 = [[The 59th Street Bridge Song (Feelin' Groovy)]] | single4date = 1970 }} }} '''''Parsley, Sage, Rosemary and Thyme''''' is the third studio album by the American [[folk rock]] duo [[Simon & Garfunkel]]. Produced by [[Bob Johnston]], the album was released on October 24, 1966, in the United States by [[Columbia Records]]. Following the success of the re-release of their debut single "[[The Sound of Silence]]", Simon & Garfunkel regrouped after a time apart while Columbia issued their second album, a rushed collection titled ''[[Sounds of Silence]]''. For their third album, the duo spent almost three months in the studio working on instrumentation and production. The album largely consists of [[acoustic music|acoustic]] pieces that were mostly written during [[Paul Simon]]'s period in England the previous year, including some songs recycled from his debut solo record, ''[[The Paul Simon Songbook]]''. The album includes the Garfunkel-led piece "[[For Emily, Whenever I May Find Her]]", as well as "[[7 O'Clock News/Silent Night]]", a combination of news reports of the day (the [[Vietnam War]], the [[civil rights movement]], the death of comedian [[Lenny Bruce]]), and the [[Christmas carol]] "[[Silent Night]]". Many critics consider it a breakthrough in recording for the duo, and one of their best efforts. "[[Homeward Bound (Simon & Garfunkel song)|Homeward Bound]]" had already been a top five hit in numerous countries and "[[Scarborough Fair (ballad)#Simon & Garfunkel version|Scarborough Fair/Canticle]]" performed similarly. The album peaked at number four on the [[Billboard 200|''Billboard'' Pop Album Chart]] and was eventually certified [[RIAA certification|triple platinum]] by the [[Recording Industry Association of America]]. In 1999, the album was inducted into the [[Grammy Hall of Fame]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.grammy.com/awards/hall-of-fame|title=Grammy Hall of Fame|work=Grammy|access-date=5 April 2022}}</ref> == Recording and production == Simon & Garfunkel were given four months to record the album, which allowed the duo considerable freedom in terms of creativity.{{sfn|Carlin|2016|p=136}} The band's previous album, ''[[Sounds of Silence]]'', was a "rush job" produced to capitalize on the success of their first hit single, "[[The Sound of Silence]]".<ref name="1001die" /> The studio time for ''Parsley'' caused its budget to increase into an unusual cost for albums at that time—around $30,000 (US${{formatnum:{{Inflation|US|30000|1966}}}} in {{Inflation-year|US}} dollars{{inflation-fn|US}}), Simon speculated.<ref name="rs72" /> ''Parsley'' was the first time Simon insisted on total control in aspects of recording.<ref name="1001die" /> The album was the duo's first to be recorded on an eight-track recorder, which the duo persuaded Columbia Records to use. Vocal takes were overdubbed, as they found it difficult to get "decent separation" between Simon's voice and guitar. Columbia executives took notice of the longer production time, commenting, "Boy, you really take a lot of time to make records."<ref name="rs72">{{cite news|title=Paul Simon: The Rolling Stone Interview|issue=113|author=Jon Landau|date=July 20, 1972|url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/features/the-rolling-stone-interview-paul-simon-19720720|magazine=[[Rolling Stone]]|access-date=May 27, 2016}}</ref> The bulk of ''Parsley'' was recorded over a week in June 1966, with an additional recording date in July and two in August.{{sfn|Carlin|2016|p=136}} Two previously released songs from the December 1965 ''Sounds of Silence'' sessions were also added to the track listing: "Homeward Bound" had originally been released as the second single from that album but had been left off the track listing of the US LP release; and "[[Flowers Never Bend with the Rainfall]]" had already appeared on the B-side of "[[I Am a Rock]]". Garfunkel considered the recording of "Scarborough Fair" to be the moment the duo stepped into the role of producer because they were constantly beside [[Roy Halee]] mixing the track.{{sfn|Fornatale|2007|p=57}} == Composition == {{Listen |filename=Simon and Garfunkel - Scarborough Fair.ogg |title="Scarborough Fair/Canticle" |description=16-second sample from Simon and Garfunkel's "Parsley, Sage, Rosemary and Thyme".}} ''Parsley, Sage, Rosemary and Thyme'' is largely characterized by sharp contrasts from song to song.{{sfn|Bennighof|2007|p=31}} Simon found it difficult to write new songs; biographer Peter Ames Carlin notes that the sequence of promotion, including concerts and interviews, made Simon feel out of his element. "He needed things to be familiar", he wrote. In addition, sudden fame had affected both his relationships and him personally.{{sfn|Carlin|2016|p=135}} Much of the album is composed of recycled songs written by Simon during his period in England in 1965.{{sfn|Eliot|2010|p=71}} Three songs on the album—"Patterns", "[[Flowers Never Bend with the Rainfall]]", and "A Simple Desultory Philippic"—also appear on Simon's first solo effort, ''[[The Paul Simon Songbook]]'' ("Canticle", the second half of opening ballad "Scarborough Fair", is also culled from another song on the record, "The Side of a Hill").{{sfn|Bennighof|2007|p=22}}{{sfn|Bennighof|2007|p=23}} "Scarborough Fair", the title track,<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://culinarylore.com/food-history:scarborough-fair-parsley-sage-rosemary-thyme/|title = Parsley, Sage, Rosemary, and Thyme: Why Does Scarborough Fair Say This?|date = October 27, 2015}}</ref> a traditional ballad, combines "fingerpicked guitar accompaniment, delicate chimes, harpsichord embellishments, and the vocal blend".{{sfn|Bennighof|2007|p=22}} "[[Patterns (Paul Simon song)|Patterns]]" posits that the average life is no less predetermined than that of a rat in a maze.{{sfn|Carlin|2016|p=109}} String snaps are used prominently in "Patterns", as well as a "syncopated bass and frenetic bongo part". Much of the original guitar line remains the same from its earlier incarnation.{{sfn|Bennighof|2007|p=23}} "Cloudy" revolves around "a hitchhiker's meanderings in northern California".{{sfn|Carlin|2016|p=142}} It employs a "breezy, almost [[jazz]]y musical style".{{sfn|Bennighof|2007|p=24}} "[[Homeward Bound (Simon & Garfunkel song)|Homeward Bound]]" carries a sense of melancholia, which biographer Marc Eliot attributed to an "echo of longing" that had resurfaced during the recording process over the failed relationship with [[Kathy Chitty]].{{sfn|Eliot|2010|p=71}} "[[The Big Bright Green Pleasure Machine]]" is a "satirical appropriation of an electric, organ-heavy [[psychedelic rock]] style," in which the singer complains of various woes in his life, which can be "readily eased" by purchasing the titular device.{{sfn|Bennighof|2007|p=26}} "[[The 59th Street Bridge Song (Feelin' Groovy)]]" is a brief vignette "made up of variations on a two-bar [[ostinato]] figure," in which the protagonist goes about a carefree morning.{{sfn|Bennighof|2007|p=27}} [[File:Simon & Garfunkel 919-3036.jpg|thumb|left|Simon & Garfunkel at [[Schiphol Airport]], [[Netherlands|the Netherlands]] in 1966]] "[[The Dangling Conversation]]" concerns a dying relationship,{{sfn|Bennighof|2007|p=28}} but Garfunkel disliked the song, feeling it pretentious.{{sfn|Eliot|2010|p=71}} In contrast to its earlier appearance on ''The Paul Simon Songbook'', "Flowers Never Bend with the Rainfall" appears here as a "folk combo that produces a bright, almost [[bluegrass music|bluegrass]] sound".{{sfn|Bennighof|2007|p=29}} "[[A Simple Desultory Philippic (or How I Was Robert McNamara'd into Submission)|A Simple Desultory Philippic]]" is a "satirical rant about the singer's confrontations with a wide variety of pop-culture personalities and phenomena".{{sfn|Bennighof|2007|p=29}} In the song, Simon vocally imitates [[Bob Dylan]], as well as his harmonica interjections.{{sfn|Bennighof|2007|p=30}} "[[For Emily, Whenever I May Find Her]]" has sometimes been thought to be named after poet [[Emily Dickinson]].{{sfn|Bennighof|2007|p=30}} Simon later explained that "For Emily" is not about an imaginary girl Emily, but about the belief in true love, while the song "[[Overs (song)|Overs]]" (from the album ''[[Bookends (album)|Bookends]]'') is about the loss of that belief.<ref name="kraft">{{Cite episode| title = Three for Tonight|url = https://www.imdb.com/title/tt2392259/| series = [[Kraft Music Hall (TV series)|Kraft Music Hall]]|network = [[NBC]]|airdate = January 3, 1968}}</ref> While other songs, such as "[[The Sound of Silence]]", had taken months for Simon to complete writing, others, such as "For Emily", were written in a single night.<ref name=lj>Jackson, Laura (2004). ''Paul Simon: The Definitive Biography''. New York: Citadel Press, p.99. First edition, 2004.</ref> "A Poem on the Underground Wall" largely revolves around a man creating graffiti on a sign in a subway station, with Simon also bringing into play "a variety of visceral and religious images".{{sfn|Bennighof|2007|p=32}} "[[7 O'Clock News/Silent Night]]" is a [[sound collage]] consisting of the duo singing "[[Silent Night]]" in two-part [[harmony]] over an [[arpeggio|arpeggiated]] piano part while a news report plays. "The result rather bluntly makes an ironic commentary on various social ills by juxtaposing them with tenderly expressed Christmas sentiments."{{sfn|Bennighof|2007|p=32}} The simulated newscast was voiced by [[Charlie O'Donnell]], then a radio disc jockey. == Cover artwork == Shot by photographer [[Bob Cato]], the cover depicts Simon & Garfunkel in a flower garden. "Artie is sprawled in jeans and a royal blue sweater, while Paul rises just behind, the modern poet-troubadour clad in cambric and shadow," wrote Peter Ames Carlin in Simon's biography, ''Homeward Bound''. The original back cover of the LP includes an essay by music critic [[Ralph J. Gleason]].{{sfn|Carlin|2016|p=138}} == Songwriting credit disputes == There were some copyright disputes about the album's contents. "Cloudy" was co-written by [[Bruce Woodley]], who did not initially receive credit upon the album's release. He still collected [[royalty payment]]s for the song, but was not listed as an official writer as Simon "needed" it to be credited to him alone.{{sfn|Carlin|2016|p=142}} [[Martin Carthy]], who had first introduced Simon to "Scarborough Fair" during his time in England, was never credited. Worse, according to Peter Ames Carlin, "it credited Paul and Artie as co-authors, as if the centuries-old tune had emerged entirely from their imaginations." Columbia was contacted by Carthy's publishing company, Sparta Florida, to claim royalties, and they complied. However, as Carlin notes, "none of the money ever got to Carthy" due to fine-print on a contract he had never read that ceded his stake in the song.{{sfn|Carlin|2016|p=143}} == Release == After issuing several singles and receiving sold-out college campus shows, ''Parsley, Sage, Rosemary and Thyme'' was released by Columbia Records on October 24, 1966.{{sfn|Eliot|2010|p=73}} The duo resumed their trek on the college circuit eleven days following the release, crafting an image that was described as "alienated", "weird", and "poetic".{{sfn|Eliot|2010|p=72}} Manager Mort Lewis also was largely responsible for this public perception, as he withheld them from television appearances (unless they were allowed to play an uninterrupted set or choose the setlist).{{sfn|Eliot|2010|p=72}} == Reception == Bruce Eder of [[AllMusic]] called it the duo's "first masterpiece", one that regarded "youthful exuberance and alienation, [proving] perennially popular among older, more thoughtful high-school students and legions of college audiences across generations."<ref name=AM>{{cite web|author=Bruce Eder| title =''Parsley, Sage, Rosemary and Thyme'' – Simon & Garfunkel| website=[[AllMusic]]| url = http://www.allmusic.com/album/parsley-sage-rosemary-and-thyme-mw0000191849| access-date =May 7, 2014}}</ref> Andy Fyfe of [[BBC Music]] wrote in 2009 that he felt the record carried a sense of timelessness, calling its "boldest themes [...] still worryingly pertinent today," while remarking that the record as a whole "reflected the social upheaval of the mid-60s while playing as substantial a part in folk rock's evolution."<ref name=BBC>{{cite web|author= Andy Fyfe| date =2009| title =BBC – Music – Review of Simon & Garfunkel's ''Parsley, Sage, Rosemary and Thyme''| publisher=[[BBC Music]]| url = https://www.bbc.co.uk/music/reviews/b2n8| access-date =May 7, 2014}}</ref> In 2003, ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' listed the album at number 201 on their list of [[Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Albums of All Time|The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time]],<ref name=RollingStone500>{{cite journal| date =May 31, 2012| title =Parsley Sage Rosemary and Thyme 201| journal =[[Rolling Stone (magazine)|Rolling Stone]] | publisher =[[Jann Wenner|Wenner Media]] [[Limited liability company|LLC]]| url =http://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/500-greatest-albums-of-all-time-19691231/parsley-sage-rosemary-and-thyme-simon-and-garfunkel-19691231 | archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20110902072834/http://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/500-greatest-albums-of-all-time-19691231/parsley-sage-rosemary-and-thyme-simon-and-garfunkel-19691231| access-date =19 August 2021| archive-date =September 2, 2011}}</ref> dropping one position to number 202 in a 2012 revised list.<ref>{{cite web| url=https://www.rollingstone.com/music/music-lists/500-greatest-albums-of-all-time-156826/simon-and-garfunkel-parsley-sage-rosemary-and-thyme-161056/|year=2012| title=500 Greatest Albums of All Time Rolling Stone's definitive list of the 500 greatest albums of all time| publisher=[[Rolling Stone]]| access-date= September 16, 2019}}</ref> Disc jockey and author [[Pete Fornatale]] wrote that "Few others have come close to the intelligence, beauty, variety, creativity, and craftsmanship that ''Parsley, Sage, Rosemary and Thyme'' captured."{{sfn|Fornatale|2007|p=58}} Andrew Gilbert, in ''[[1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die]]'', called it "their first great album," producing "a sense of impending doom and Simon's insistence on emotional connection that makes the album such an enduring work."<ref name=1001die>Dimery, Robert (ed.) (2005). ''[[1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die]]''. [[Milan]]: [[Universe Publishing]], p. 94. First edition, 2005.</ref> === Accolades === {|class="wikitable" |- ! Publication ! Country ! Accolade ! Year ! Rank |- | Robert Dimery | rowspan="2"| US | ''[[1001 Albums You Must Hear Before You Die]]''<ref name="1001die" /> | 2005 | style="text-align:center;"| * |- | ''[[Rolling Stone]]'' | [[Rolling Stone's 500 Greatest Albums of All Time|The 500 Greatest Albums of All Time]]<ref name=autogenerated1>{{cite journal| date =May 31, 2012| title =500 Greatest Albums of All Time| journal =[[Rolling Stone (magazine)|Rolling Stone]] | publisher =[[Jann Wenner|Wenner Media]] [[Limited liability company|LLC]]| url = https://www.rollingstone.com/music/lists/500-greatest-albums-of-all-time-20120531/simon-and-garfunkel-bookends-20120530| access-date =January 14, 2014}}</ref> | 2012 | style="text-align:center;"| 202 |- |} <small>(*) designates unordered lists.</small> == Track listing == === Original release === {{Track listing | headline = Side one | all_writing = [[Paul Simon]] except where noted | extra_column = Recorded | title1 = [[Scarborough Fair (ballad)#Simon & Garfunkel version|Scarborough Fair/Canticle]] | writer1 = [[Folk music|Traditional]]; arranged by Simon and [[Art Garfunkel]] | extra1 = July 26, 1966 | length1 = 3:10 | title2 = [[Patterns (Paul Simon song)|Patterns]] | extra2 = June 8, 1966 | length2 = 2:42 | title3 = [[Cloudy (song)|Cloudy]] | writer3 = Simon, [[Bruce Woodley]] | extra3 = June 10, 1966 | length3 = 2:13 | title4 = [[Homeward Bound (Simon & Garfunkel song)|Homeward Bound]] | extra4 = December 14, 1965 | length4 = 2:30 | title5 = [[The Big Bright Green Pleasure Machine]] | extra5 = June 15, 1966 | length5 = 2:44 | title6 = [[The 59th Street Bridge Song (Feelin' Groovy)]] | extra6 = August 16, 1966 | length6 = 1:49 }} {{Track listing | headline = Side two | extra_column = Recorded | title1 = [[The Dangling Conversation]] | extra1 = June 21, 1966 | length1 = 2:37 | title2 = [[Flowers Never Bend with the Rainfall]] | extra2 = December 22, 1965 | length2 = 2:10 | title3 = [[A Simple Desultory Philippic (or How I Was Robert McNamara'd into Submission)]] | extra3 = June 13, 1966 | length3 = 2:15 | title4 = [[For Emily, Whenever I May Find Her]] | extra4 = August 22, 1966 | length4 = 2:04 | title5 = A Poem on the Underground Wall | extra5 = June 13, 1966 | length5 = 1:52 | title6 = [[7 O'Clock News/Silent Night]] | writer6 = [[Joseph Mohr|Josef Mohr]], [[Franz Xaver Gruber|Franz Gruber]] | extra6 = August 22, 1966 | length6 = 2:01 }} {{Track listing | headline = Bonus tracks (2001 CD reissue) | extra_column = Recorded | title13 = Patterns | note13 = Demo, previously unreleased | extra13 = June 7, 1966 | length13 = 2:53 | title14 = A Poem on the Underground Wall | note14 = Demo, previously unreleased | extra14 = June 12, 1966 | length14 = 2:02 }} === Track listing (UK version) === {{Track listing | headline = Side one | all_writing = [[Paul Simon]] except where noted | extra_column = Recorded | title1 = Scarborough Fair/Canticle | writer1 = Traditional; arranged by Simon and Garfunkel | extra1 = July 26, 1966 | length1 = 3:10 | title2 = Patterns | extra2 = June 8, 1966 | length2 = 2:42 | title3 = Cloudy | writer3 = Simon, Woodley | extra3 = June 10, 1966 | length3 = 2:10 | title4 = The Big Bright Green Pleasure Machine | extra4 = June 15, 1966 | length4 = 2:44 | title5 = The 59th Street Bridge Song (Feelin' Groovy) | extra5 = August 16, 1966 | length5 = 1:49 }} {{Track listing | headline = Side two | extra_column = Recorded | title1 = The Dangling Conversation | extra1 = June 21, 1966 | length1 = 2:37 | title2 = Flowers Never Bend with the Rainfall | extra2 = December 22, 1965 | length2 = 2:10 | title3 = A Simple Desultory Philippic (Or How I Was Robert McNamara'd into Submission) | extra3 = June 13, 1966 | length3 = 2:15 | title4 = For Emily, Whenever I May Find Her | extra4 = August 22, 1966 | length4 = 2:04 | title5 = A Poem on the Underground Wall | extra5 = June 13, 1966 | length5 = 1:52 | title6 = 7 O'Clock News/Silent Night | writer6 = Mohr, Gruber | extra6 = August 22, 1966 | length6 = 2:01 }} == Personnel == {{Unreferenced|section|date=June 2023}} '''Simon & Garfunkel''' *[[Paul Simon]] – vocals, guitar, harmonica on "A Simple Desultory Philippic (or How I Was Robert McNamara'd into Submission)” *[[Art Garfunkel]] – vocals, piano on "7 O'Clock News/Silent Night" '''Additional musicians''' *[[Hal Blaine]] – drums *[[Joe South]] – electric guitar on "[[Flowers Never Bend with the Rainfall|Flowers Never Bend With The Rainfall]]" *[[Carol Kaye]] – bass guitar on "Scarborough Fair/Canticle" and "Homeward Bound" * John Meszar – [[harpsichord]] on "Scarborough Fair/Canticle" *[[Larry Knechtel]] – organ on "Homeward Bound" *[[Joe Morello]] – drums on "The 59th Street Bridge Song" *[[Eugene Wright]] – double bass on "The 59th Street Bridge Song" *[[Charlie O'Donnell]] – spoken vocals on "7 O'Clock News/Silent Night" '''Production''' *[[Bob Johnston]] – [[Sound recording and reproduction|production]] *[[Roy Halee]] – producer and [[Audio engineer|recording engineer]] *[[Bob Cato]] – cover photography == Charts == {{col-begin}} {{col-2}} === Weekly charts === {| class="wikitable sortable" |- !scope="col"|Chart (1966) !scope="col"|Peak<br />position |- {{album chart|Australia|14|artist=Simon & Garfunkel|album=Parsley, Sage, Rosemary and Thyme|access-date=May 7, 2014}} |- {{album chart|Billboard200|4|artist=Simon & Garfunkel|album=Parsley, Sage, Rosemary and Thyme|access-date=May 7, 2014}} |} {| class="wikitable sortable" |- !scope="col"|Chart (1968) !scope="col"|Peak<br />position |- {{album chart|UK2|13|artist=Simon & Garfunkel|album=Parsley, Sage, Rosemary and Thyme|date=March 1, 1969|access-date=May 7, 2014}} |} {{col-2}} === Certifications === {{Certification Table Top}} {{Certification Table Entry|region=United Kingdom|type=album|award=Silver|id=17612-1749-2|artist=Simon & Garfunkel|title=Parsley, Sage, Rosemary and Thyme|relyear=2020|certyear=2021|accessdate=30 October 2021}} {{Certification Table Entry|region=United States|title=Parsley, Sage, Rosemary and Thyme|artist=Simon & Garfunkel|type=album|award=Platinum|number=3|relyear=1966|certyear=1986}} {{Certification Table Bottom|streaming=true|nosales=true}} {{col-end}} == Notes == {{Reflist|group=note}} === References === {{Reflist|30em}} === Sources === {{refbegin}} * {{cite book|last=Bennighof|first=James|title=The Words and Music of Paul Simon|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ShBhKL-9SLIC|year=2007|publisher=Greenwood Publishing Group|isbn=978-0-275-99163-0}} * {{cite book|last=Carlin|first=Peter Ames|title=Homeward Bound: The Life of Paul Simon|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=ShBhKL-9SLIC|year=2016|publisher=Henry Holt and Co.|isbn=978-1-627-79034-5}} * {{cite book |first=Marc |last=Eliot | title= Paul Simon: A Life | publisher= John Wiley and Sons | year= 2010 | isbn= 978-0-470-43363-8 | url= https://archive.org/details/paulsimonlife0000elio |url-access=registration }} * {{cite book|last=Fornatale|first=Pete|title=Simon and Garfunkel's Bookends|year=2007|publisher=Rodale|isbn=978-1-59486-427-8}} {{refend}} == External links == * {{Official website|https://www.simonandgarfunkel.com/}} {{Simon & Garfunkel}} {{Simon & Garfunkel singles}} {{Authority control}} [[Category:1966 albums]] [[Category:Albums produced by Bob Johnston]] [[Category:Columbia Records albums]] [[Category:Simon & Garfunkel albums]] </textarea><div class="templatesUsed"><div class="mw-templatesUsedExplanation"><p><span id="templatesused">Pages transcluded onto the current version of this page<span class="posteditwindowhelplinks"> (<a href="/wiki/Help:Transclusion" title="Help:Transclusion">help</a>)</span>:</span> </p></div><ul> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:!)" title="Template:!)">Template:!)</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:!)&action=edit" title="Template:!)">view source</a>) (protected)</li><li><a href="/wiki/Template:(!" title="Template:(!">Template:(!</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:(!&action=edit" title="Template:(!">view 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