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class="vector-toc-link" href="#Greičio_rekordai"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Greičio rekordai</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Greičio_rekordai-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nuorodos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nuorodos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Nuorodos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nuorodos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Išnašos" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Išnašos"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Išnašos</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Išnašos-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Turinys" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Turinys" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Greitasis traukinys</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 58 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-58" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">58 kalbų</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C4%93ahflyhtetr%C7%A3g" title="Hēahflyhtetrǣg – senoji anglų" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Hēahflyhtetrǣg" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="senoji anglų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%83%D8%A9_%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A9_%D9%81%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%82%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%B9%D8%A9" title="سكة حديدية فائقة السرعة – arabų" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="سكة حديدية فائقة السرعة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%87_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%AF_%D9%81%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%82%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%B9%D9%87" title="السكه الحديد فايقة السرعه – Egipto arabų" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="السكه الحديد فايقة السرعه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egipto arabų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BCr%C9%99t_qatar%C4%B1" title="Sürət qatarı – azerbaidžaniečių" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sürət qatarı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidžaniečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BF%D1%8A%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BD_%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%82" title="Високоскоростен железопътен транспорт – bulgarų" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Високоскоростен железопътен транспорт" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karita_bakahancapan_tinggi" title="Karita bakahancapan tinggi – bandžarų" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Karita bakahancapan tinggi" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="bandžarų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%9A-%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%B0_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2" title="উচ্চ-গতির রেল – bengalų" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উচ্চ-গতির রেল" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voz_velike_brzine" title="Voz velike brzine – bosnių" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Voz velike brzine" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alta_velocitat_ferrovi%C3%A0ria" title="Alta velocitat ferroviària – katalonų" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Alta velocitat ferroviària" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vysokorychlostn%C3%AD_tra%C5%A5" title="Vysokorychlostní trať – čekų" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vysokorychlostní trať" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="čekų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hochgeschwindigkeitsverkehr" title="Hochgeschwindigkeitsverkehr – vokiečių" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Hochgeschwindigkeitsverkehr" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="vokiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-speed_rail" title="High-speed rail – anglų" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="High-speed rail" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Altrapida_fervojo" title="Altrapida fervojo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Altrapida fervojo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alta_velocidad_ferroviaria" title="Alta velocidad ferroviaria – ispanų" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Alta velocidad ferroviaria" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispanų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abiadura_handiko_trenbide" title="Abiadura handiko trenbide – baskų" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Abiadura handiko trenbide" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%88" title="قطار تندرو – persų" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قطار تندرو" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suurnopeusjuna" title="Suurnopeusjuna – suomių" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Suurnopeusjuna" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="suomių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grande_vitesse_ferroviaire" title="Grande vitesse ferroviaire – prancūzų" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Grande vitesse ferroviaire" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prancūzų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%B4-suk_thiet-lu" title="Kô-suk thiet-lu – kinų kalbos hakų tarmė" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Kô-suk thiet-lu" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="kinų kalbos hakų tarmė" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%9B%D7%91%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%94%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%94" title="רכבת מהירה – hebrajų" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רכבת מהירה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebrajų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2" title="तीव्र गति रेल – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="तीव्र गति रेल" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vlak_velikih_brzina" title="Vlak velikih brzina – kroatų" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Vlak velikih brzina" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="vertingas straipsnis"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nagysebess%C3%A9g%C5%B1_vas%C3%BAt" title="Nagysebességű vasút – vengrų" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nagysebességű vasút" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="vengrų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kereta_kecepatan_tinggi" title="Kereta kecepatan tinggi – indoneziečių" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kereta kecepatan tinggi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneziečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%A1hra%C3%B0alest" title="Háhraðalest – islandų" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Háhraðalest" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alta_velocit%C3%A0_ferroviaria" title="Alta velocità ferroviaria – italų" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Alta velocità ferroviaria" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%AB%98%E9%80%9F%E9%89%84%E9%81%93" title="高速鉄道 – japonų" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="高速鉄道" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B5%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%97_%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%88%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%81" title="ಅತಿವೇಗ ರೈಲು – kanadų" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಅತಿವೇಗ ರೈಲು" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kanadų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%B3%A0%EC%86%8D%EC%B2%A0%EB%8F%84" title="고속철도 – korėjiečių" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="고속철도" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korėjiečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tr%C3%AAna_lezg%C3%AEn" title="Trêna lezgîn – kurdų" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Trêna lezgîn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tren_Tooth_Bras" title="Tren Tooth Bras – kornų" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Tren Tooth Bras" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="kornų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Treno_de_alto_prestor" title="Treno de alto prestor – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Treno de alto prestor" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alta_velocit%C3%A0_ferroviaria" title="Alta velocità ferroviaria – lombardų" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Alta velocità ferroviaria" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%A4%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%B5%E0%B5%87%E0%B4%97%E0%B4%A4%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%BE" title="അതിവേഗതീവണ്ടികൾ – malajalių" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="അതിവേഗതീവണ്ടികൾ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87" title="द्रुतगती रेल्वे – maratų" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="द्रुतगती रेल्वे" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9A_%E0%A4%97%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF_%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2" title="उच्च गति रेल – nepaliečių" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="उच्च गति रेल" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepaliečių" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B8gfartstog" title="Høgfartstog – naujoji norvegų" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Høgfartstog" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="naujoji norvegų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C3%B8yhastighetsbane" title="Høyhastighetsbane – norvegų bukmolas" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Høyhastighetsbane" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" 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hreflang="sah" data-title="Сыыдам суксурҕа" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakutų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/High-speed_rail" title="High-speed rail – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="High-speed rail" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vysokor%C3%BDchlostn%C3%A1_%C5%BEeleznica" title="Vysokorýchlostná železnica – slovakų" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Vysokorýchlostná železnica" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a 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data-language-local-name="serbų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%96%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%84%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%87" title="รถไฟความเร็วสูง – tajų" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รถไฟความเร็วสูง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tajų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Y%C3%BCksek_h%C4%B1zl%C4%B1_demiryolu" title="Yüksek hızlı demiryolu – turkų" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Yüksek hızlı demiryolu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkų" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a 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srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/JR-Maglev-MLX01-2.jpg/450px-JR-Maglev-MLX01-2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/JR-Maglev-MLX01-2.jpg/600px-JR-Maglev-MLX01-2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>Pasaulio rekordininkas – <a href="/wiki/Japonija" title="Japonija">Japonijos</a> greitasis „<a href="/wiki/Maglev" title="Maglev">maglev</a>“ tipo traukinys, įsibėgėjo iki 603 km/h greičio.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Vaizdas:%E4%BA%AC%E6%B4%A5%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85C2226.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/%E4%BA%AC%E6%B4%A5%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85C2226.jpg/220px-%E4%BA%AC%E6%B4%A5%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85C2226.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="324" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/%E4%BA%AC%E6%B4%A5%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85C2226.jpg/330px-%E4%BA%AC%E6%B4%A5%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85C2226.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/%E4%BA%AC%E6%B4%A5%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85C2226.jpg/440px-%E4%BA%AC%E6%B4%A5%E5%9F%8E%E9%99%85C2226.jpg 2x" data-file-width="631" data-file-height="930" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=China_Railways_CRH3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="China Railways CRH3 (puslapis neegzistuoja)">China Railways CRH3</a> traukinys, kursuojantis tarpmiestine linija Pekinas–Tiandzinas</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Greitasis traukinys</b> – <a href="/wiki/Gele%C5%BEinkelis" title="Geležinkelis">geležinkelio</a> keleivinio transporto tipas, kuris pasižymi didesniu traukinių greičiu, nei įprastai. Dažniausiai traukinių greitis svyruoja nuo 200 km/h <a href="/wiki/Europa" title="Europa">Europoje</a> ir apie 145 km/h <a href="/wiki/JAV" class="mw-redirect" title="JAV">JAV</a>. Kadangi nėra vienodo standarto, lėtesni traukiniai taip pat gali būti priskiriami greitiesiems. </p><p>Nors greitieji traukiniai skirti tik keleiviams, tačiau kai kuriose šalyse jie naudojami ir kroviniams vežti. <a href="/wiki/Pranc%C5%ABzija" title="Prancūzija">Prancūzijoje</a> jais vežamos <a href="/wiki/Pa%C5%A1to_siunta" title="Pašto siunta">pašto siuntos</a>. </p><p>Tobulinant traukinių technologijas, jų greitis didėjo, o savybės gerėjo. Jau <a href="/wiki/1933" class="mw-redirect" title="1933">1933</a> m. Europoje kai kurie traukiniai važinėjo iki 160 km/h greičiu. Tačiau oficialiai pirmuoju greituoju traukiniu laikomas <a href="/wiki/Japonija" title="Japonija">Japonijoje</a> sukurtas „Kawasaki“ kompanijos traukinys, <a href="/wiki/1964" class="mw-redirect" title="1964">1964</a> m. pradėjęs komercinius maršrutus, pasiekdamas 200 km/h greitį.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Daugumoje valstybių (Japonijoje, <a href="/wiki/Taivanas" title="Taivanas">Taivane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ispanija" title="Ispanija">Ispanijoje</a>), kuriose <a href="/wiki/Gele%C5%BEinkelio_v%C4%97%C5%BE%C4%97s" class="mw-redirect" title="Geležinkelio vėžės">geležinkelio vėžės</a> yra kitokio vėžės pločio, visos naujai tiesiamos greitųjų geležinkelių linijos yra <a href="/wiki/1435_mm_v%C4%97%C5%BE%C4%97" title="1435 mm vėžė">standartinės vėžės</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pranašumas"><span id="Prana.C5.A1umas"></span>Pranašumas</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greitasis_traukinys&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Pranašumas" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greitasis_traukinys&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Pranašumas"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Yra trys svarbios priežastys, dėl kurių greitųjų traukinių naudojimas pranašesnis už kitas transporto priemones: </p> <ul><li>suvartojama mažiau energijos vieno keleivio pervežimui vienam kilometrui;</li> <li>sunaudojama mažiau žemės, nei kitam sausumos transportui;</li> <li>išmetama žymiai mažiau <a href="/wiki/Tar%C5%A1a" title="Tarša">ekologiškai pavojingų medžiagų</a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Greičio_rekordai"><span id="Grei.C4.8Dio_rekordai"></span>Greičio rekordai</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greitasis_traukinys&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Greičio rekordai" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greitasis_traukinys&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Greičio rekordai"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ilgą laiką greičiausiais traukiniais, važinėjančiais komerciniais maršrutais, buvo laikomi prancūzų „<a href="/w/index.php?title=TGV&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="TGV (puslapis neegzistuoja)">TGV</a>“ kompanijos greitieji traukiniai, pasiekę 320 km/h greitį. <a href="/wiki/2015" class="mw-redirect" title="2015">2015</a> m. greičiausias komercijoje naudojamas traukinys yra <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C5%A0anchajaus_maglev_traukinys&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Šanchajaus maglev traukinys (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Šanchajaus maglev traukinys</a>, pasiekiantis 430 km/val. greitį. Traukinys kursuoja tarp <a href="/wiki/%C5%A0anchajaus_Pudongo_tarptautinis_oro_uostas" title="Šanchajaus Pudongo tarptautinis oro uostas">Šanchajaus Pudongo tarptautinio oro uosto</a> ir <a href="/wiki/Pudongas" title="Pudongas">Pudongo</a> rajono. 30,5 km ilgio maršrutą traukinys įveikia per 8 minutes.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Greičiausiu keleiviniu traukiniu tapo „<a href="/w/index.php?title=Shinkansen_L0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shinkansen L0 (puslapis neegzistuoja)">Shinkansen L0</a>“. <a href="/wiki/2015" class="mw-redirect" title="2015">2015</a> m. <a href="/wiki/Baland%C5%BEio_21" title="Balandžio 21">balandžio 21</a> d. mašinisto valdomas septynių vagonų „Shinkansen L0“ serijos <a href="/wiki/Magnetin%C4%97s_levitacijos_traukinys" class="mw-redirect" title="Magnetinės levitacijos traukinys">magnetinės levitacijos traukinys</a> išvystė 603 km/h greitį.<sup id="cite_ref-guardian20150421_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-guardian20150421-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nuorodos">Nuorodos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greitasis_traukinys&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Nuorodos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greitasis_traukinys&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Nuorodos"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180525204848/https://uic.org/IMG/pdf/20180420_high_speed_lines_in_the_world.pdf">Šalys, turinčios greituosius traukinius</a> – Tarptautinė geležinkelių sąjunga</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Išnašos"><span id="I.C5.A1na.C5.A1os"></span>Išnašos</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greitasis_traukinys&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redaguoti skyrelį: Išnašos" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redaguoti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greitasis_traukinys&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Išnašos"><span>redaguoti vikitekstą</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table border="0" align="right" width="250" cellpadding="4" cellspacing="0" class="noprint" style="clear: right; border: solid var(--border-color-base, #a2a9b1) 1px; margin: 0 0 1em 1em; font-size: 90%; background: var(--background-color-interactive-subtle, #f8f9fa); color: inherit"> <tbody><tr> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="http://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?title=High+speed+trains&uselang=lt"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="54" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/80px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> </td> <td><div class="plainlinks"><b><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/High_speed_trains?&uselang=lt">Vikiteka: Greitasis traukinys</a></b> – vaizdinė ir garsinė medžiaga </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="references-small" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r7182515">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:#d33}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nippon.com/en/features/h00078/">„The Shinkansen Turns 50: The History and Future of Japan's High-Speed Train“</a>. <i>nippon.com</i> (anglų). 2014-10-01<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2021-01-25</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=nippon.com&rft.atitle=The+Shinkansen+Turns+50%3A+The+History+and+Future+of+Japan%27s+High-Speed+Train&rft.date=2014-10-01&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nippon.com%2Fen%2Ffeatures%2Fh00078%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AGreitasis+traukinys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.stuff.co.nz/travel/news/63558825/whats-the-worlds-fastest-passenger-train">What’s the world’s fastest passenger train?</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-guardian20150421-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-guardian20150421_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r7182515"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2015/apr/21/japans-maglev-train-notches-up-new-world-speed-record-in-test-run">„Japan's maglev train breaks world speed record with 600km/h test run“</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. United Kingdom: Guardian News and Media Limited. 2015-04-21<span class="reference-accessdate">. Nuoroda tikrinta <span class="nowrap">2015-04-21</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&rft.atitle=Japan%27s+maglev+train+breaks+world+speed+record+with+600km%2Fh+test+run&rft.date=2015-04-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Fworld%2F2015%2Fapr%2F21%2Fjapans-maglev-train-notches-up-new-world-speed-record-in-test-run&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Flt.wikipedia.org%3AGreitasis+traukinys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol> </div> <table class="navbox" cellspacing="0" style=";"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left;width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks navbar" style="background:none; color:inherit; padding:0; font-weight:normal;;;background:none 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