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view-id-taxonomy_landing_page view-display-id-attachment_2 view-dom-id-3"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="item-list"> <h3>Featured Content</h3> <ul> <li class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first views-row-last"> <div class="views-field-field-related-special-feature-nid"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130513043457/http://www.hrw.org/zh-hans/features/somalia-fleeing-relentless-violence">Somalia: Fleeing Relentless Violence</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-related-news-feature-nid-1"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130513043457/http://www.hrw.org/zh-hans/news/2001/07/31/china-tightens-internet-controls">China Tightens Internet Controls</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-related-links-feature-url"> <span class="field-content"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130513043457/http://www.hrw.org/en/news/2009/01/27/grim-year-ox">A Grim Year of the Ox </a></span> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="feed-icon"> <a href="/web/20130513043457/http://www.hrw.org/zh-hans/rss/taxonomy/671" class="feed-icon">Subscribe to content feed</a><img src="/web/20130513043457im_/http://www.hrw.org/misc/feed.png" width="16" height="16"/> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="panel-region-separator"></div><div class="panel-pane pane-views-panes pane-taxonomy-landing-page-panel-pane-4 pane-taxonomy-news-listing"> <h2 class="pane-title">经济、社会和文化权利</h2> <div class="pane-content"> <div class="view view-taxonomy-landing-page view-id-taxonomy_landing_page view-display-id-panel_pane_4 view-taxonomy-news-listings view-dom-id-7"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="item-list"> <ul> <li class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first"> <div class="views-field-field-imagefile-fid"> <span class="field-content"></span> </div> <div class="views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130513043457/http://www.hrw.org/zh-hans/news/2011/05/24-0">几内亚：站在历史十字路口的国家</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-created"> <span class="field-content">5月 24, 2011</span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-news-teaser-value"> <div class="field-content">几内亚数十年以来人权侵犯情势频仍，2010年12月上任的阿尔法•孔戴（Alpha Condé）总统应消除其中的主要深层次的人权和治理问题。报告列出造成有罪不罚现象持续多年的主要因素，并向几内亚政府提出完善治理、终止侵权行为的一系列建议。</div> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-2 views-row-even"> <div class="views-field-field-imagefile-fid"> <span class="field-content"></span> </div> <div class="views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130513043457/http://www.hrw.org/zh-hans/news/2011/05/06-1">美国：与中国对话，人权问题优先处理</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-created"> <span class="field-content">5月 6, 2011</span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-news-teaser-value"> <div class="field-content">美国应在下周举行的中美策略经与济对话（US-China Strategic and Economic Dialogue）中的各项领域里谈论人权，表示关注中国政府对异议人士的镇压。</div> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-3 views-row-odd"> <div class="views-field-field-imagefile-fid"> <span class="field-content"></span> </div> <div class="views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130513043457/http://www.hrw.org/zh-hans/news/2011/01/24-3">人权观察全球年度报告：政府对侵权者采取柔声细语的态度</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-created"> <span class="field-content">1月 24, 2011</span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-news-teaser-value"> <div class="field-content">太多国家政府接受压制性政府自圆其说的理由和遁词，不向这些政府施压，要求它们尊重人权，反之使用较为缓和的私下“对话”与“合作”的交涉方式。包括欧盟会员国在内的许多国家政府不但不坚决抵抗侵权的当权者，采取的政策还无法让侵权者感到需要改善情况的压力。</div> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-4 views-row-even"> <div class="views-field-field-imagefile-fid"> <span class="field-content"></span> </div> <div class="views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130513043457/http://www.hrw.org/zh-hans/news/2011/01/11-0">未付诸行动的中国人权计划</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-created"> <span class="field-content">1月 11, 2011</span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-news-teaser-value"> <div class="field-content">中国首份《国家人权行动计》规定中国政府终止“刑讯逼供”的做法，并告知警方和安全部队这项禁令。中国法律规定，可判处死刑的罪名为68个，行动计划却规定“严格控制并慎用死刑”。行动计划中为期两年的项目，于2010年12月31到期。</div> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-5 views-row-odd"> <div class="views-field-field-imagefile-fid"> <span class="field-content"></span> </div> <div class="views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130513043457/http://www.hrw.org/zh-hans/news/2010/11/27">中国日益镇压和平异议须受制止</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-created"> <span class="field-content">11月 27, 2010</span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-news-teaser-value"> <div class="field-content">上个月宣布中国作家刘晓波获得诺贝尔和平奖，再加上12月10日的颁奖典礼临近，中国当局对和平异议的容忍限度被推至新的低点。</div> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-6 views-row-even"> <div class="views-field-field-imagefile-fid"> <span class="field-content"></span> </div> <div class="views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130513043457/http://www.hrw.org/zh-hans/news/2010/02/19">联合国安理会：海地灾民需要更好的避难所和安全措施</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-created"> <span class="field-content">2月 19, 2010</span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-news-teaser-value"> <div class="field-content"></div> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-7 views-row-odd"> <div class="views-field-field-imagefile-fid"> <span class="field-content"></span> </div> <div class="views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130513043457/http://www.hrw.org/zh-hans/news/2010/08/17-1">美国：大步迈向互联网自由</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-created"> <span class="field-content">1月 22, 2010</span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-news-teaser-value"> <div class="field-content">美国国务卿希拉里•克林顿（Hillary Clinton）星期四在新闻博物馆（Newseum）发表一个突破性的讲话，重申美国政府对互联网自由的政策，强调各国政府、企业和技术机构迫切需要确保网络为增进人权的一股强大力量。对其言论的真实考验当然在于奥巴马政府如何实施新政策。</div> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-8 views-row-even"> <div class="views-field-field-imagefile-fid"> <span class="field-content"></span> </div> <div class="views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130513043457/http://www.hrw.org/zh-hans/news/2009/12/07-0">南非：促进移民获得卫生保健</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-created"> <span class="field-content">12月 7, 2009</span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-news-teaser-value"> <div class="field-content">人权观察组织今天发表了一份报告，指出南非卫生保健专业人士常规拒绝为成千上万的寻求庇护者、难民和移徙民提供卫生保健和护理，从而危害国内的大量外籍人口的健康。南非的外籍居民特别容易受到疾病感染和伤害，也面临仇外暴力，索取基本的护理时，也面临有系统的歧视。</div> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-9 views-row-odd"> <div class="views-field-field-imagefile-fid"> <span class="field-content"></span> </div> <div class="views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130513043457/http://www.hrw.org/zh-hans/news/2010/12/06">阿富汗：遵守对阿富汗妇女的承诺</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-created"> <span class="field-content">12月 6, 2009</span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-news-teaser-value"> <div class="field-content">人权观察今天发表新报告，在其中表示，塔利班已经垮台八年。如今，当地妇女和少女正遭受高度暴力和歧视，而且缺乏正义和教育的行径。不仅如此，参与公共生活的杰出妇女被杀害，阿富汗政府却尚未把凶手绳之以法，这为专门攻击妇女的组织创造一种不受惩罚的环境。</div> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-10 views-row-even views-row-last"> <div class="views-field-field-imagefile-fid"> <span class="field-content"></span> </div> <div class="views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130513043457/http://www.hrw.org/zh-hans/news/2008/01/30/2008-0">2008 报道：玩弄民主伤害人权</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-created"> <span class="field-content">1月 30, 2008</span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-news-teaser-value"> <div class="field-content">人权观察今天在它发布的《2008年度世界报告》中称：完备的民主体制正接受着满布缺陷的，仅仅作为政治权宜之计而存在的不公平竞选，。允许独裁者假扮民主人士，却不要求他们维护使民主具有意义的公民和政治权利，美国，欧盟和其他有影响国家的民主正在冒破坏全世界人权的危险。</div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="more-link"> <a href="/web/20130513043457/http://www.hrw.org/zh-hans/news-all/671">more documents on this topic 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