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class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sivusto"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sisällysluettelo" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sisällysluettelo</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">siirrä sivupalkkiin</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">piilota</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Johdanto</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Tekniset_tiedot_ja_arkkitehtuuri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tekniset_tiedot_ja_arkkitehtuuri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Tekniset tiedot ja arkkitehtuuri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tekniset_tiedot_ja_arkkitehtuuri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Historia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Historia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Historia</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Historia-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vaihda alaosio Historia</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Historia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Rakennustyöt" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rakennustyöt"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Rakennustyöt</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rakennustyöt-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tapahtumia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tapahtumia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Tapahtumia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tapahtumia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Käyttö" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Käyttö"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Käyttö</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Käyttö-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Vaihda alaosio Käyttö</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Käyttö-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Nähtävyytenä" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nähtävyytenä"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>Nähtävyytenä</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nähtävyytenä-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ylläpito" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ylläpito"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>Ylläpito</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ylläpito-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Populaarikulttuurissa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Populaarikulttuurissa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Populaarikulttuurissa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Populaarikulttuurissa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kuvia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kuvia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Kuvia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kuvia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lähteet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lähteet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Lähteet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lähteet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aiheesta_muualla" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aiheesta_muualla"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Aiheesta muualla</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aiheesta_muualla-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sisällysluettelo" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Sisällysluettelo" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vaihda sisällysluettelo" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vaihda sisällysluettelo</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Eiffel-torni</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mene artikkeliin toisella kielellä. Saatavilla 168 kielellä" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-168" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">168 kieltä</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffeltoring" title="Eiffeltoring — afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Eiffeltoring" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffelturm" title="Eiffelturm — sveitsinsaksa" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Eiffelturm" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="sveitsinsaksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%B1%E1%88%AD_%E1%8A%A4%E1%8D%88%E1%88%8D" title="ቱር ኤፈል — amhara" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቱር ኤፈል" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffel_Torr" title="Eiffel Torr — muinaisenglanti" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Eiffel Torr" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="muinaisenglanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AC_%D8%A5%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%84" title="برج إيفل — arabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="برج إيفل" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torre_Eiffel" title="Torre Eiffel — aragonia" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Torre Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D5%B5%D6%86%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%AB_%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A8" title="Էյֆելի աշտարակը — Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Էյֆելի աշտարակը" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%BE%E0%A7%B0" title="আইফেল টাৱাৰ — assami" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="আইফেল টাৱাৰ" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torre_Eiffel" title="Torre Eiffel — asturia" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Torre Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffel_%C3%93ga_tuicha" title="Eiffel Óga tuicha — guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Eiffel Óga tuicha" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyfel_q%C3%BCll%C9%99si" title="Eyfel qülləsi — azeri" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Eyfel qülləsi" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azeri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%81%D9%84_%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC%D9%88" title="ایفل بورجو — South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایفل بورجو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menara_Eiffel" title="Menara Eiffel — indonesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Menara Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menara_Eiffel" title="Menara Eiffel — malaiji" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Menara Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malaiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menara_Eiffel" title="Menara Eiffel — bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Menara Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%86%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%AB%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%B2_%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0" title="আইফেল টাওয়ার — bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="আইফেল টাওয়ার" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menara_Eiffel" title="Menara Eiffel — banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Menara Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffel_Thah" title="Eiffel Thah — min nan -kiina" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Eiffel Thah" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan -kiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B9%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%8F%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Эйфель башняһы — baškiiri" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Эйфель башняһы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškiiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B9%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0" title="Эйфелева вежа — valkovenäjä" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Эйфелева вежа" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="valkovenäjä" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B9%D1%84%D1%8D%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0" title="Эйфэлева вежа — Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Эйфэлева вежа" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torre_Eiffel" title="Torre Eiffel — Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Torre Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffelov_toranj" title="Eiffelov toranj — bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Eiffelov toranj" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tour_Eiffel" title="Tour Eiffel — bretoni" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Tour Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D0%B9%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Айфелова кула — bulgaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Айфелова кула" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torre_Eiffel" title="Torre Eiffel — katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Torre Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffel_Tower" title="Eiffel Tower — cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Eiffel Tower" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B9%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB_%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BB%C4%95" title="Эйфел турулĕ — tšuvassi" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Эйфел турулĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tšuvassi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffelova_v%C4%9B%C5%BE" title="Eiffelova věž — tšekki" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Eiffelova věž" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšekki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C5%B5r_Eiffel" title="Tŵr Eiffel — kymri" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Tŵr Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kymri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffelt%C3%A5rnet" title="Eiffeltårnet — tanska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Eiffeltårnet" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="tanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffel-toardna" title="Eiffel-toardna — pohjoissaame" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Eiffel-toardna" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="pohjoissaame" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="suositeltu artikkeli"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffelturm" title="Eiffelturm — saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Eiffelturm" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%AC%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%8A%DE%AC%DE%8D%DE%B0_%DE%93%DE%A6%DE%88%DE%A6%DE%83" title="އެއިފެލް ޓަވަރ — divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އެއިފެލް ޓަވަރ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffelowy_torm" title="Eiffelowy torm — alasorbi" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Eiffelowy torm" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="alasorbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffeli_torn" title="Eiffeli torn — viro" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Eiffeli torn" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="viro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A0%CF%8D%CF%81%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%82_%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%85_%CE%86%CE%B9%CF%86%CE%B5%CE%BB" title="Πύργος του Άιφελ — kreikka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Πύργος του Άιφελ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreikka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffel_Tower" title="Eiffel Tower — englanti" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Eiffel Tower" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="englanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torre_Eiffel" title="Torre Eiffel — espanja" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Torre Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="hyvä artikkeli"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffel-Turo" title="Eiffel-Turo — esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Eiffel-Turo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffel_dorrea" title="Eiffel dorrea — baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Eiffel dorrea" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AC_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%81%D9%84" title="برج ایفل — persia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="برج ایفل" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffel_Tower" title="Eiffel Tower — fidžinhindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Eiffel Tower" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="fidžinhindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffeltorni%C3%B0" title="Eiffeltornið — fääri" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Eiffeltornið" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="fääri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tour_Eiffel" title="Tour Eiffel — ranska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Tour Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="ranska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffeltoer" title="Eiffeltoer — länsifriisi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Eiffeltoer" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="länsifriisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BAr_Eiffel" title="Túr Eiffel — iiri" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Túr Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B9r_Eiffel" title="Tùr Eiffel — gaeli" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Tùr Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaeli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torre_Eiffel" title="Torre Eiffel — galicia" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Torre Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galicia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%8D%E0%AA%AB%E0%AB%80%E0%AA%B2_%E0%AA%9F%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%B0" title="ઍફીલ ટાવર — gudžarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="ઍફીલ ટાવર" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gudžarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8D%86%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%85%F0%90%8C%BB_%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8C%BB%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8C%BA%F0%90%8C%BD" title="𐌰𐌹𐌾𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌻 𐌺𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌺𐌽 — gootti" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌰𐌹𐌾𐍆𐌰𐌹𐍅𐌻 𐌺𐌴𐌻𐌹𐌺𐌽" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="gootti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffel_Tower" title="Eiffel Tower — Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="Eiffel Tower" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffel_Thiet-thap" title="Eiffel Thiet-thap — hakka-kiina" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Eiffel Thiet-thap" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka-kiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%97%90%ED%8E%A0%ED%83%91" title="에펠탑 — korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="에펠탑" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffel_Tower" title="Eiffel Tower — hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Eiffel Tower" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D5%B5%D6%86%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%A1%D5%B7%D5%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%AF" title="Էյֆելյան աշտարակ — armenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էյֆելյան աշտարակ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0" title="एफिल टॉवर — hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="एफिल टॉवर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffelowa_w%C4%9B%C5%BEa" title="Eiffelowa wěža — yläsorbi" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Eiffelowa wěža" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="yläsorbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffelov_toranj" title="Eiffelov toranj — kroatia" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Eiffelov toranj" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turmo_Eiffel" title="Turmo Eiffel — ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Turmo Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torre_Eiffel" title="Torre Eiffel — iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Torre Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turre_Eiffel" title="Turre Eiffel — interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Turre Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aivaum_Igluqpa%C5%8Ba" title="Aivaum Igluqpaŋa — inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Aivaum Igluqpaŋa" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffelturninn" title="Eiffelturninn — islanti" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Eiffelturninn" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torre_Eiffel" title="Torre Eiffel — italia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Torre Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%92%D7%93%D7%9C_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%9C" title="מגדל אייפל — heprea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מגדל אייפל" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heprea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Menara_Eiffel" title="Menara Eiffel — jaava" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Menara Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jaava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffel_Tilimiye_S%C9%94s%C9%94%C9%96%C9%9B" title="Eiffel Tilimiye Sɔsɔɖɛ — Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Eiffel Tilimiye Sɔsɔɖɛ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%90%E0%B2%AB%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%B2%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%B0" title="ಐಫೆಲ್ ಗೋಪುರ — kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಐಫೆಲ್ ಗೋಪುರ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%99%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A8%E1%83%99%E1%83%98" title="ეიფელის კოშკი — georgia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ეიფელის კოშკი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8E%DB%8C%D9%81%D9%84_%D9%B9%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8E%D8%B1" title="اَیفل ٹاوَر — kašmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="اَیفل ٹاوَر" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kašmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B9%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%BC%D2%B1%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Эйфель мұнарасы — kazakki" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Эйфель мұнарасы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tour_Eiffel" title="Tour Eiffel — korni" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Tour Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B9%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Эйфель мунарасы — kirgiisi" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Эйфель мунарасы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mnara_wa_Eiffel" title="Mnara wa Eiffel — swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Mnara wa Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffel_rasek" title="Eiffel rasek — kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Eiffel rasek" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tou_Eiffel" title="Tou Eiffel — haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Tou Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birca_Eiffel" title="Birca Eiffel — kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Birca Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%AB%E0%BB%8D%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%9A%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%9F%E0%BA%99" title="ຫໍແອບແຟນ — lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຫໍແອບແຟນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turris_Eiffeliana" title="Turris Eiffeliana — latina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Turris Eiffeliana" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eife%C4%BCa_tornis" title="Eifeļa tornis — latvia" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Eifeļa tornis" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffeltuerm" title="Eiffeltuerm — luxemburg" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Eiffeltuerm" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eifelio_bok%C5%A1tas" title="Eifelio bokštas — liettua" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Eifelio bokštas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="liettua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%B4re_Eiffel" title="Tôre Eiffel — liguuri" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Tôre Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffeltaore" title="Eiffeltaore — limburg" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Eiffeltaore" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tore_de_Eiffel" title="Tore de Eiffel — lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Tore de Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tur_Eif%C3%A8l" title="Tur Eifèl — lombardi" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Tur Eifèl" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffel-torony" title="Eiffel-torony — unkari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Eiffel-torony" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="unkari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AB%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0" title="आइफिल टावर — maithili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="आइफिल टावर" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maithili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%98%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Ајфелова кула — makedonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ајфелова кула" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%88%E0%B4%AB%E0%B5%BD_%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8B%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82" title="ഈഫൽ ഗോപുരം — malajalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഈഫൽ ഗോപുരം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torri_Eiffel" title="Torri Eiffel — malta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Torri Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="malta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%89%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0" title="आयफेल टॉवर — marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="आयफेल टॉवर" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%98%E1%83%A4%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%B8%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A0%E1%83%A8%E1%83%98" title="ეიფელიშ ჸორში — mingreli" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ეიფელიშ ჸორში" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingreli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AC_%D8%A7%D9%8A%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%84" title="برج ايفيل — egyptinarabia" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="برج ايفيل" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptinarabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%81%D9%84_%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AC" title="ایفل برج — mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ایفل برج" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torre_Eiffel" title="Torre Eiffel — mirandeesi" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Torre Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandeesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B9%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%86%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B3" title="Эйфелийн цамхаг — mongoli" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Эйфелийн цамхаг" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%AE%E1%80%96%E1%80%9A%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%BE%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%BA%E1%80%85%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="အီဖယ်လ် မျှော်စင် — burma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အီဖယ်လ် မျှော်စင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffeltoren" title="Eiffeltoren — hollanti" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Eiffeltoren" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffeltoorne" title="Eiffeltoorne — alankomaidenalasaksa" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Eiffeltoorne" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="alankomaidenalasaksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0" title="इफेल टावर — nepali" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="इफेल टावर" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%87%E0%A4%AB%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B2_%E0%A4%9F%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B0" title="आइफेल टावर — newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="आइफेल टावर" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A8%E3%83%83%E3%83%95%E3%82%A7%E3%83%AB%E5%A1%94" title="エッフェル塔 — japani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="エッフェル塔" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torre_Eiffel" title="Torre Eiffel — napoli" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Torre Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="napoli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B9%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%B1%D3%80%D0%BE%D0%B2" title="Эйфелин бӀов — tšetšeeni" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Эйфелин бӀов" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="tšetšeeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffelt%C3%A5rnet" title="Eiffeltårnet — norjan bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Eiffeltårnet" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norjan bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffelt%C3%A5rnet" title="Eiffeltårnet — norjan nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Eiffeltårnet" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norjan nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torre_Eiffel" title="Torre Eiffel — oksitaani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Torre Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffel_minorasi" title="Eiffel minorasi — uzbekki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Eiffel minorasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%88%E0%A8%AB%E0%A8%BC%E0%A8%B2_%E0%A8%9F%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%B0" title="ਆਈਫ਼ਲ ਟਾਵਰ — pandžabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਆਈਫ਼ਲ ਟਾਵਰ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A2%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%81%D9%84_%D9%B9%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1" title="آئیفل ٹاور — Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="آئیفل ٹاور" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%81%D9%84_%D9%BC%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1" title="ایفل ټاور — paštu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ایفل ټاور" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paštu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%BD%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%A0%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9C%E1%9F%82%E1%9E%9B" title="ប៉មតួអេហ្វែល — khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ប៉មតួអេហ្វែល" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tour_Eiffel" title="Tour Eiffel — picardi" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Tour Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="picardi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tor_Eiffel" title="Tor Eiffel — piemonte" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Tor Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemonte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pwn mw-list-item"><a href="https://pwn.wikipedia.org/wiki/vatjuljayan_a_papukakeljanganan" title="vatjuljayan a papukakeljanganan — Paiwan" lang="pwn" hreflang="pwn" data-title="vatjuljayan a papukakeljanganan" data-language-autonym="Pinayuanan" data-language-local-name="Paiwan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pinayuanan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffeltoorn" title="Eiffeltoorn — alasaksa" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Eiffeltoorn" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="alasaksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wie%C5%BCa_Eiffla" title="Wieża Eiffla — puola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wieża Eiffla" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="puola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torre_Eiffel" title="Torre Eiffel — portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Torre Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyfel_minaras%C4%B1" title="Eyfel minarası — karakalpakki" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Eyfel minarası" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpakki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyfel_qullesi" title="Eyfel qullesi — krimintataari" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Eyfel qullesi" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimintataari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turnul_Eiffel" title="Turnul Eiffel — romania" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Turnul Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tur_d%27Eiffel" title="Tur d'Eiffel — retoromaani" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Tur d'Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="retoromaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D1%84%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Еффельова турня — ruteeni" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Еффельова турня" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruteeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B9%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B1%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Эйфелева башня — venäjä" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Эйфелева башня" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="venäjä" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B9%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B0" title="Эйфель талата — jakuutti" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Эйфель талата" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakuutti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffel_Touer" title="Eiffel Touer — skotti" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Eiffel Touer" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffeltouden" title="Eiffeltouden — saterlandinfriisi" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Eiffeltouden" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterlandinfriisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kulla_Eiffel" title="Kulla Eiffel — albania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Kulla Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turri_Eiffel" title="Turri Eiffel — sisilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Turri Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sisilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%92%E0%B7%86%E0%B6%BD%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%94%E0%B7%85%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%AB" title="අයිෆල් කුළුණ — sinhala" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="අයිෆල් කුළුණ" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="sinhala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffel_Tower" title="Eiffel Tower — Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Eiffel Tower" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffelova_ve%C5%BEa" title="Eiffelova veža — slovakki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Eiffelova veža" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eifflov_stolp" title="Eifflov stolp — sloveeni" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Eifflov stolp" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wie%C5%BCa_%C3%B4d_Eiffla" title="Wieża ôd Eiffla — sleesia" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Wieża ôd Eiffla" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="sleesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%B1%D8%AC%DB%8C_%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%81%DB%8E%D9%84" title="بورجی ئیفێل — soranî" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="بورجی ئیفێل" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="soranî" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%98%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0" title="Ајфелова кула — serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ајфелова кула" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffelov_toranj" title="Eiffelov toranj — serbokroaatti" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Eiffelov toranj" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroaatti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Munara_Eiffel" title="Munara Eiffel — sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Munara Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffeltornet" title="Eiffeltornet — ruotsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Eiffeltornet" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="ruotsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Albrj_n_Yifil" title="Albrj n Yifil — tašelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Albrj n Yifil" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tašelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Toreng_Eiffel" title="Toreng Eiffel — tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Toreng Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%88%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="ஈபெல் கோபுரம் — tamili" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ஈபெல் கோபுரம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lber%C7%A7_n_Eiffel" title="Lberǧ n Eiffel — kabyyli" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Lberǧ n Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabyyli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D0%B9%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Эйфель манарасы — tataari" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Эйфель манарасы" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tataari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%88%E0%B0%AB%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%B2%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%9F%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D" title="ఈఫిల్ టవర్ — telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ఈఫిల్ టవర్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%AD%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9F%E0%B8%A5" title="หอไอเฟล — thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="หอไอเฟล" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="hyvä artikkeli"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Th%C3%A1p_Eiffel" title="Tháp Eiffel — vietnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tháp Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D1%80%D2%B7%D0%B8_%D0%AD%D0%B9%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB" title="Бурҷи Эйфел — tadžikki" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Бурҷи Эйфел" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadžikki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eyfel_Kulesi" title="Eyfel Kulesi — turkki" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Eyfel Kulesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/La_Tour_Eiffel" title="La Tour Eiffel — twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="La Tour Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%95%D0%B9%D1%84%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B0" title="Ейфелева вежа — ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Ейфелева вежа" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%81%D9%84_%D9%B9%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B1" title="ایفل ٹاور — urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ایفل ٹاور" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tor_Eiffel" title="Tor Eiffel — venetsia" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Tor Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetsia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eifelin_%C4%8Duhunduz" title="Eifelin čuhunduz — vepsä" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Eifelin čuhunduz" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepsä" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%BCm_hiela:_Eiffel" title="Tüm hiela: Eiffel — volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Tüm hiela: Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ieffelt%C3%B4orn" title="Ieffeltôorn — länsiflaami" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Ieffeltôorn" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="länsiflaami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tore_Eiffel" title="Tore Eiffel — waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Tore Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E8%8F%B2%E5%B0%94%E9%93%81%E5%A1%94" title="埃菲尔铁塔 — wu-kiina" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="埃菲尔铁塔" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu-kiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%9C_%D7%98%D7%95%D7%A8%D7%A2%D7%9D" title="אייפל טורעם — jiddiš" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אייפל טורעם" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddiš" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E9%BB%8E%E9%90%B5%E5%A1%94" title="巴黎鐵塔 — kantoninkiina" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="巴黎鐵塔" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoninkiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qulay_Eiffeli" title="Qulay Eiffeli — Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Qulay Eiffeli" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eiffelto%C3%B4r%27n" title="Eiffeltoôr'n — seelanti" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Eiffeltoôr'n" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="seelanti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eifel%C4%97_buok%C5%A1ts" title="Eifelė buokšts — samogiitti" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Eifelė buokšts" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogiitti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%89%BE%E8%8F%B2%E7%88%BE%E9%90%B5%E5%A1%94" title="艾菲爾鐵塔 — kiina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="艾菲爾鐵塔" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manara_Eiffel" title="Manara Eiffel — Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Manara Eiffel" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ejfeli_%C7%A7%C9%99l%C9%99" title="Ejfeli ǧələ — tališi" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Ejfeli ǧələ" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="tališi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q243#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Muokkaa kieltenvälisiä linkkejä" class="wbc-editpage">Muokkaa linkkejä</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nimiavaruudet"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eiffel-torni" title="Näytä sisältösivu [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkeli</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Keskustelu:Eiffel-torni" rel="discussion" title="Keskustele sisällöstä [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Keskustelu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Valitse kieliversio" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">suomi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> 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style="font-size:92%;font-size: 0.9em; border-collapse: collapse; width: 22em; border-collapse: collapse; width: 22em;"> <tbody><tr><th class="" colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:15px; border-bottom: 1px solid #AAAAAA; background-color: #99CCFF; color: #000000; padding-top: 3px; padding-bottom: 3px; line-height: 120%;"><big>Eiffel-torni</big></th> </tr> <tr><td class="" colspan="2" style="text-align: center; line-height:1.4; border-top: 1px solid #AAAAAA; border-bottom: 1px solid #AAAAAA;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:Tour_Eiffel_Wikimedia_Commons_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Eiffel-torni Champ de Marsilta katsottuna."><img alt="Eiffel-torni Champ de Marsilta katsottuna." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Tour_Eiffel_Wikimedia_Commons_%28cropped%29.jpg/250px-Tour_Eiffel_Wikimedia_Commons_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="416" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Tour_Eiffel_Wikimedia_Commons_%28cropped%29.jpg/375px-Tour_Eiffel_Wikimedia_Commons_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/Tour_Eiffel_Wikimedia_Commons_%28cropped%29.jpg/500px-Tour_Eiffel_Wikimedia_Commons_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2900" data-file-height="4830" /></a></span><br /><small>Eiffel-torni <a href="/wiki/Champ_de_Mars" class="mw-redirect" title="Champ de Mars">Champ de Marsilta</a> katsottuna.</small></td> </tr> <tr><th class="" colspan="2" style="text-align:center; border-top: 1px solid #AAAAAA; border-bottom: 1px solid #AAAAAA; background-color: #EFEFEF; color: #000000; ;">Tiedot</th> </tr> <tr><td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight:bold;">Sijainti</td> <td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top;"> <a href="/wiki/Pariisi" title="Pariisi">Pariisi</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ranska" title="Ranska">Ranska</a></td> </tr> <tr><td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight:bold;">Rakennettu</td> <td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top;"> 1887–1889</td> </tr> <tr><td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight:bold;">Avajaiset</td> <td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top;"> <a href="/wiki/31._maaliskuuta" title="31. maaliskuuta">31. maaliskuuta</a> <a href="/wiki/1889" title="1889">1889</a></td> </tr> <tr><td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight:bold;">Käyttötarkoitus</td> <td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top;"> näköalatorni<br />radiotorni</td> </tr> <tr><td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight:bold;">Tila</td> <td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top;"> <span style="color:darkgreen">valmis</span></td> </tr> <tr><th class="" colspan="2" style="text-align:center; border-top: 1px solid #AAAAAA; border-bottom: 1px solid #AAAAAA; background-color: #EFEFEF; color: #000000; ;">Yritykset</th> </tr> <tr><td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight:bold;">Arkkitehti</td> <td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top;"> Stephen Sauvestre</td> </tr> <tr><td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight:bold;">Insinööri</td> <td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top;"> <a href="/wiki/Gustave_Eiffel" title="Gustave Eiffel">Gustave Eiffel</a></td> </tr> <tr><td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight:bold;">Urakoitsija</td> <td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top;"> Gustave Eiffel & Cie</td> </tr> <tr><td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight:bold;">Omistaja</td> <td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top;"> <a href="/wiki/Pariisi" title="Pariisi">Pariisin</a> kaupunki</td> </tr> <tr><th class="" colspan="2" style="text-align:center; border-top: 1px solid #AAAAAA; border-bottom: 1px solid #AAAAAA; background-color: #EFEFEF; color: #000000; ;">Tekniset tiedot</th> </tr> <tr><td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight:bold;">Kustannukset</td> <td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top;"> 7,8 miljoonaa <a href="/wiki/Ranskan_frangi" title="Ranskan frangi">frangia</a></td> </tr> <tr><th class="" colspan="2" style="text-align:center; border-top: 1px solid #AAAAAA; border-bottom: 1px solid #AAAAAA; background-color: #EFEFEF; color: #000000; ;">Korkeus</th> </tr> <tr><td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight:bold;">Antenni</td> <td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top;"> 330 m</td> </tr> <tr><td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top; font-weight:bold;">Kattokorkeus</td> <td class="" colspan="1" style="vertical-align: top;"> 300,65 m</td> </tr> <tr><td class="" colspan="2" style=""> <div style="text-align:center;"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.skyscraperpage.com/cities/?buildingID=79">SkyscraperPage.com</a></div> </td> </tr> <tr><th class="" colspan="2" style="text-align:center; border-top: 1px solid #AAAAAA; border-bottom: 1px solid #AAAAAA; background-color: #99CCFF; color: #000000; ;"><div style="float:left;margin:0.2em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:Haus_LennartHell.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Haus_LennartHell.svg/34px-Haus_LennartHell.svg.png" decoding="async" width="34" height="32" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Haus_LennartHell.svg/51px-Haus_LennartHell.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Haus_LennartHell.svg/68px-Haus_LennartHell.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="263" data-file-height="248" /></a></span></div><small style="display:block;font-weight:400; line-height:1em;padding-top:0.6em">Lisää rakennusartikkeleita</small><a href="/wiki/Teemasivu:Arkkitehtuuri" title="Teemasivu:Arkkitehtuuri">Arkkitehtuurin teemasivulla</a></th> </tr><tr class="infobox_tests" style="display:none"><td><span class="wd_tests"><a class="external text" href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/fiwiki-tools/testit/INFOBOX/OK">Infobox OK</a></span><span class="wd_tests"><a class="external text" href="https://tools.wmflabs.org/fiwiki-tools/testit/TEST_1/FAIL/NIMI">Virheellinen NIMI-arvo</a></span></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Eiffel-torni</b> eli <b>Eiffelin torni</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ranskan_kieli" title="Ranskan kieli">ransk.</a> <span lang="fr"><i>La Tour Eiffel</i></span>; [<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r22914797">.mw-parser-output .IPA{font-family:"Chrysanthi Unicode","Doulos SIL",Gentium,GentiumAlt,Code2000,"TITUS Cyberbit Basic","DejaVu Sans","Bitstream Cyberbit","Arial Unicode MS","Lucida Sans Unicode","Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro","Matrix Unicode"}.mw-parser-output .IPA a:link,.mw-parser-output .IPA a:visited{text-decoration:none}</style><span title="Kansainvälisen foneettisen aakkoston mukainen tarkekirjoitus" class="IPA">la tuʀ ɛfɛl</span>]) on <a href="/wiki/Ranska" title="Ranska">Ranskan</a> pääkaupungissa <a href="/wiki/Pariisi" title="Pariisi">Pariisissa</a> sijaitseva <a href="/wiki/Torni" title="Torni">torni</a>. Se on kaikkiaan 330 metrin korkuinen ja rakennettiin vuosina 1887–1889. </p><p>Eiffel-torni on Pariisin kaupungin symboli ja <a href="/wiki/Eurooppa" title="Eurooppa">Euroopan</a> kuuluisimpia nähtävyyksiä. Tornissa vierailee vuosittain kuusi miljoonaa kävijää, ja se on Ranskan neljänneksi suosituin turistikohde <a href="/wiki/Disneyland_Paris" title="Disneyland Paris">Disneylandin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Louvren</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Versailles%E2%80%99n_palatsi" title="Versailles’n palatsi">Versailles’n palatsin</a> jälkeen. </p><p>Torni avattiin yleisölle vuonna 1889, minkä jälkeen siellä on vieraillut yli 240 miljoonaa kävijää.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Torni sijaitsee <a href="/wiki/Marskentt%C3%A4_(Pariisi)" title="Marskenttä (Pariisi)">Champ de Mars</a> -nimisellä puistoalueella <a href="/wiki/Seine" title="Seine">Seinen</a> etelärannalla (<i>Rive gauche</i>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tekniset_tiedot_ja_arkkitehtuuri">Tekniset tiedot ja arkkitehtuuri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eiffel-torni&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muokkaa osiota Tekniset tiedot ja arkkitehtuuri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eiffel-torni&action=edit&section=1" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Tekniset tiedot ja arkkitehtuuri"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eiffel-torni on <a href="/wiki/Antenni" title="Antenni">televisioantenni</a> mukaan lukien 330 metrin korkuinen<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> – korkeuden kasvaessa <a href="/wiki/L%C3%A4mp%C3%B6laajeneminen" title="Lämpölaajeneminen">lämpölaajenemisesta</a> johtuen jopa 15 senttimetriä.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Valmistuttuaan torni oli 40 vuoden ajan maailman korkein rakennelma, kunnes se menetti tittelin vuonna 1930 <a href="/wiki/New_York" title="New York">New Yorkiin</a> rakennetulle, 319-metriselle <a href="/wiki/Chrysler_Building" title="Chrysler Building">Chrysler Buildingille</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tornin takorautainen runko painaa 7 300 <a href="/wiki/Tonni" title="Tonni">tonnia</a>, kun taas rakennuksen kokonaispaino on 10 100 tonnia. Tornin betonista valmistetut perustukset on laskettu kahden metrin syvyyteen. Runko on rakennettu kokonaisuudessaan <a href="/wiki/Kankirauta" title="Kankirauta">takorautaisena</a> kehärakenteena levyistä ja profiileista. Tornin rakentamiseen käytettiin noin 18 000 metalliosaa, jotka <a href="/wiki/Niittaus" title="Niittaus">niitattiin</a> yhteen 2,5 miljoonalla niitillä.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tornissa toimii <a href="/wiki/Hissi" title="Hissi">hissejä</a>, joilla matkustetaan joka vuosi arviolta 100 000 kilometriä.<sup id="cite_ref-Eiffel_Tower_FAQ_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eiffel_Tower_FAQ-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Yleisen uskomuksen mukaan Eiffelin tornissa olisi 1 792 porrasta, mutta todellisuudessa portaiden lukumäärä on 1 665.<sup id="cite_ref-Eiffel_Tower_Information_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eiffel_Tower_Information-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Suunnittelijoina olivat Eiffelin toimistossa työskentelevät <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maurice_Koechlin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maurice Koechlin (sivua ei ole)">Maurice Koechlin</a> ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%89mile_Nouguie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Émile Nouguie (sivua ei ole)">Émile Nouguie</a> sekä <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stephen_Sauvestre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stephen Sauvestre (sivua ei ole)">Stephen Sauvestre</a>, jotka tekivät alkuperäissuunnitelmaan merkittäviä muutoksia. </p><p>Tornin ensimmäinen kerros sijaitsee 57 metrin, toinen 115 metrin ja kolmas 275 metrin korkeudella. Ylin ravintolakerros on 300 metrin korkeudessa. Tämä oli suunnitteluvaiheessa tärkeä symbolinen mittaennätys, joka tuli saavuttaa.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tornin ensimmäisen kerroksen parvekkeen ulkopuolella on <a href="/wiki/Luettelo_Eiffel-tornin_72_nimest%C3%A4" title="Luettelo Eiffel-tornin 72 nimestä">72 ranskalaisen tieteilijän ja insinöörin sukunimet</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Historia">Historia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eiffel-torni&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Muokkaa osiota Historia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eiffel-torni&action=edit&section=2" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Historia"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Rakennustyöt"><span id="Rakennusty.C3.B6t"></span>Rakennustyöt</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eiffel-torni&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Muokkaa osiota Rakennustyöt" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eiffel-torni&action=edit&section=3" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Rakennustyöt"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eiffel-torni rakennettiin vuosien 1887 ja 1889 välisenä aikana juhlistamaan vuoden <a href="/wiki/Pariisin_maailmann%C3%A4yttely_(1889)" title="Pariisin maailmannäyttely (1889)">1889 Pariisin maailmannäyttelyä</a>. Pariisin kaupunki nimitti arkkitehdiksi sillanrakennusinsinööri <a href="/wiki/Gustave_Eiffel" title="Gustave Eiffel">Gustave Eiffelin</a> ja suunnittelijaksi Eiffelin assistentin <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maurice_Koechlin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maurice Koechlin (sivua ei ole)">Maurice Koechlinin</a>. Tornin rakentajiksi värvättiin 300 ranskalaista työmiestä. Eiffel-tornin rakennustyöt kestivät kaksi vuotta, kaksi kuukautta ja viisi päivää,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ja ne maksoivat Pariisin kaupungille 7 800 000 frangia.<sup id="cite_ref-Eiffel_Tower_FAQ_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eiffel_Tower_FAQ-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23031545/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:845px;max-width:845px"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:98px;max-width:98px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:132px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:31-Stanislaus_Walery_-_Alexandre_Gustave_Eiffel_(1832-1923)_French_engineer_portrai_-_(MeisterDrucke-271838).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/31-Stanislaus_Walery_-_Alexandre_Gustave_Eiffel_%281832-1923%29_French_engineer_portrai_-_%28MeisterDrucke-271838%29.jpg/96px-31-Stanislaus_Walery_-_Alexandre_Gustave_Eiffel_%281832-1923%29_French_engineer_portrai_-_%28MeisterDrucke-271838%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="96" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/31-Stanislaus_Walery_-_Alexandre_Gustave_Eiffel_%281832-1923%29_French_engineer_portrai_-_%28MeisterDrucke-271838%29.jpg/144px-31-Stanislaus_Walery_-_Alexandre_Gustave_Eiffel_%281832-1923%29_French_engineer_portrai_-_%28MeisterDrucke-271838%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/31-Stanislaus_Walery_-_Alexandre_Gustave_Eiffel_%281832-1923%29_French_engineer_portrai_-_%28MeisterDrucke-271838%29.jpg/192px-31-Stanislaus_Walery_-_Alexandre_Gustave_Eiffel_%281832-1923%29_French_engineer_portrai_-_%28MeisterDrucke-271838%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="741" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Gustave Eiffel</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:94px;max-width:94px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:132px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:Maurice_koechlin_pylone.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Maurice_koechlin_pylone.jpg/92px-Maurice_koechlin_pylone.jpg" decoding="async" width="92" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Maurice_koechlin_pylone.jpg/138px-Maurice_koechlin_pylone.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Maurice_koechlin_pylone.jpg/184px-Maurice_koechlin_pylone.jpg 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="1086" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">Luonnos tornista vuodelta 1884.</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:57px;max-width:57px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:132px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:Eiffel_Tower_1887-10-08.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Eiffel_Tower_1887-10-08.jpg/60px-Eiffel_Tower_1887-10-08.jpg" decoding="async" width="55" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Eiffel_Tower_1887-10-08.jpg/120px-Eiffel_Tower_1887-10-08.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="520" data-file-height="1260" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">8.10. 1887</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:57px;max-width:57px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:132px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:Eiffel_Tower_1887-11-10.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Eiffel_Tower_1887-11-10.jpg/60px-Eiffel_Tower_1887-11-10.jpg" decoding="async" width="55" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Eiffel_Tower_1887-11-10.jpg/120px-Eiffel_Tower_1887-11-10.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="520" data-file-height="1260" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">10.11. 1887</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:57px;max-width:57px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:132px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:Eiffel_Tower_1888-04-10.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Eiffel_Tower_1888-04-10.jpg/60px-Eiffel_Tower_1888-04-10.jpg" decoding="async" width="55" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Eiffel_Tower_1888-04-10.jpg/120px-Eiffel_Tower_1888-04-10.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="520" data-file-height="1260" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">10.4. 1888</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:57px;max-width:57px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:132px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:Eiffel_Tower_1888-05-10.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Eiffel_Tower_1888-05-10.jpg/55px-Eiffel_Tower_1888-05-10.jpg" decoding="async" width="55" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Eiffel_Tower_1888-05-10.jpg/83px-Eiffel_Tower_1888-05-10.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Eiffel_Tower_1888-05-10.jpg/110px-Eiffel_Tower_1888-05-10.jpg 2x" data-file-width="520" data-file-height="1260" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">10.5. 1888</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:57px;max-width:57px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:132px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:Eiffel_Tower_1888-10-14.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Eiffel_Tower_1888-10-14.jpg/55px-Eiffel_Tower_1888-10-14.jpg" decoding="async" width="55" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Eiffel_Tower_1888-10-14.jpg/83px-Eiffel_Tower_1888-10-14.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/Eiffel_Tower_1888-10-14.jpg/110px-Eiffel_Tower_1888-10-14.jpg 2x" data-file-width="520" data-file-height="1260" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">14.10. 1888</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:57px;max-width:57px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:132px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:Eiffel_Tower_1888-11-14.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Eiffel_Tower_1888-11-14.jpg/55px-Eiffel_Tower_1888-11-14.jpg" decoding="async" width="55" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Eiffel_Tower_1888-11-14.jpg/83px-Eiffel_Tower_1888-11-14.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Eiffel_Tower_1888-11-14.jpg/110px-Eiffel_Tower_1888-11-14.jpg 2x" data-file-width="520" data-file-height="1260" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">14.11. 1888</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:57px;max-width:57px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:132px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:Eiffel_Tower_1888-12-26.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Eiffel_Tower_1888-12-26.jpg/55px-Eiffel_Tower_1888-12-26.jpg" decoding="async" width="55" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Eiffel_Tower_1888-12-26.jpg/83px-Eiffel_Tower_1888-12-26.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/ba/Eiffel_Tower_1888-12-26.jpg/110px-Eiffel_Tower_1888-12-26.jpg 2x" data-file-width="520" data-file-height="1260" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">26.12. 1888</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:57px;max-width:57px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:132px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:Eiffel_Tower_1889-01-20.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Eiffel_Tower_1889-01-20.jpg/60px-Eiffel_Tower_1889-01-20.jpg" decoding="async" width="55" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5d/Eiffel_Tower_1889-01-20.jpg/120px-Eiffel_Tower_1889-01-20.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="520" data-file-height="1260" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">20.1. 1889</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:57px;max-width:57px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:132px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:Eiffel_Tower_1889-02-12.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Eiffel_Tower_1889-02-12.jpg/55px-Eiffel_Tower_1889-02-12.jpg" decoding="async" width="55" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Eiffel_Tower_1889-02-12.jpg/83px-Eiffel_Tower_1889-02-12.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Eiffel_Tower_1889-02-12.jpg/110px-Eiffel_Tower_1889-02-12.jpg 2x" data-file-width="520" data-file-height="1260" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">12.2. 1889</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:57px;max-width:57px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:132px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:Eiffel_Tower_1889-03-12.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Eiffel_Tower_1889-03-12.jpg/55px-Eiffel_Tower_1889-03-12.jpg" decoding="async" width="55" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Eiffel_Tower_1889-03-12.jpg/83px-Eiffel_Tower_1889-03-12.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Eiffel_Tower_1889-03-12.jpg/110px-Eiffel_Tower_1889-03-12.jpg 2x" data-file-width="520" data-file-height="1260" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">12.3. 1889</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:57px;max-width:57px"><div class="thumbimage" style="height:132px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:Eiffel_Tower_1889-04-02.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Eiffel_Tower_1889-04-02.jpg/55px-Eiffel_Tower_1889-04-02.jpg" decoding="async" width="55" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Eiffel_Tower_1889-04-02.jpg/83px-Eiffel_Tower_1889-04-02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Eiffel_Tower_1889-04-02.jpg/110px-Eiffel_Tower_1889-04-02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="520" data-file-height="1260" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption">2.4. 1889</div></div></div></div></div> <p>Koska Eiffel-torni oli suunniteltu maailman korkeimmaksi rakennukseksi, monet pariisilaiset pitivät rakennustöitä liian riskialttiina ihmisille. Onnettomuusriski oli suuri, sillä torni oli pelkkä avonainen kehikko, jossa ei ollut kahta välitasoa lukuun ottamatta lainkaan kerroksia. Eiffel kuitenkin ymmärsi rakennustöiden vaarallisuuden ja käytti lukuisia turvamenetelmiä, kuten ikkunoita, turvakaiteita ja siirrettäviä telineitä. Turvatoimien ansiosta ainoastaan yksi rakennusmies kuoli hissien asentamisen yhteydessä,<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> mitä voidaan 1800-luvun työturvallisuusnormit huomioon ottaen pitää merkittävänä saavutuksena. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Tapahtumia">Tapahtumia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eiffel-torni&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Muokkaa osiota Tapahtumia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eiffel-torni&action=edit&section=4" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Tapahtumia"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vaikka Eiffel-tornista ei aluksi pidetty, ajan mittaan pariisilaiset tottuivat siihen. Kun määräaika umpeutui, kaupunki ei enää halunnut purkaa tornia, koska tornia käytettiin <a href="/wiki/Radio" title="Radio">radiolähetyksien</a> lähettämiseen. 12. tammikuuta 1908 maailman ensimmäinen pitkänmatkan radioviesti lähetettiin juuri Eiffel-tornista. Marraskuussa 1913 <a href="/wiki/Pariisin_observatorio" title="Pariisin observatorio">Pariisin observatorio</a> ja <a href="/w/index.php?title=United_States_Naval_Observatory&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="United States Naval Observatory (sivua ei ole)">United States Naval Observatory</a> (USNO) lähettivät toisilleen radiosignaaleja, joiden avulla voitiin täsmällisesti määritellä näiden observatorioiden välinen etäisyys pituusasteina. Pariisin observatorio käytti tuolloin Eiffelin tornia <a href="/wiki/Antenni" title="Antenni">antennina</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Ensimm%C3%A4inen_maailmansota" title="Ensimmäinen maailmansota">Ensimmäisessä maailmansodassa</a> Ranskan armeija käytti tornia <a href="/wiki/Marnen_taistelu" title="Marnen taistelu">Marnejoen taistelun</a> etulinjaan menevien <a href="/wiki/Taksi" title="Taksi">taksien</a> tiedotusten välittämiseen. Eiffel-tornilla oli myös pieni mutta huomattava rooli <a href="/wiki/Mata_Hari" title="Mata Hari">Mata Harin</a> sieppauksessa, sillä tornia käytettiin Mata Harin pidätykseen johtaneen <a href="/wiki/Saksan_keisarikunta" title="Saksan keisarikunta">saksalaisten</a> radioviestin sieppaamiseen. Vuonna 1925 <a href="/wiki/T%C5%A1ekki" title="Tšekki">tšekkiläissyntyinen</a> huijari <a href="/wiki/Robert_V._Miller" class="mw-redirect" title="Robert V. Miller">Victor Lustig</a> ”myi” tornin kaksi kertaa <a href="/wiki/Romurauta" title="Romurauta">romuraudaksi</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-kirjaviite_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-kirjaviite-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kun <a href="/wiki/Natsi-Saksa" title="Natsi-Saksa">Saksa</a> <a href="/wiki/Taistelu_Ranskasta" title="Taistelu Ranskasta">miehitti Ranskan</a> <a href="/wiki/Toinen_maailmansota" title="Toinen maailmansota">toisen maailmansodan</a> alkuvaiheessa, isänmaalliset ranskalaiset leikkasivat tornin hissiköydet poikki, jotta vuonna 1940 Pariisissa vieraillut <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a> olisi joutunut kiipeämään tornin huipulle portaita pitkin. Hitler ei kuitenkaan noussut torniin, ja pariisilaiset pääsivät ilkkumaan, että Hitler valtasi Pariisin muttei Eiffel-tornia.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Vuonna 1944 Hitler määräsi Pariisin kuvernööriksi nimetyn kenraali <a href="/wiki/Dietrich_von_Choltitz" title="Dietrich von Choltitz">Dietrich von Choltitzin</a> tuhoamaan Pariisin, mukaan lukien Eiffel-tornin, mutta von Choltitz kieltäytyi tottelemasta <a href="/wiki/Berliini" title="Berliini">Berliinistä</a> saamiaan määräyksiä.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Tulipalo" title="Tulipalo">Tulipalo</a> vaurioitti tornia 3. tammikuuta 1956. Vuonna 1959 nykyinen radioantenni asennettiin paikoilleen, ja vuonna 1964 torni julistettiin kulttuurihistoriallisesti merkittäväksi nähtävyydeksi. Vuonna 2000 torniin asennettiin valoesitysten järjestämistä varten valoheittimiä.<sup id="cite_ref-Eiffel_Tower_FAQ_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eiffel_Tower_FAQ-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 22. heinäkuuta 2003 tornissa syttyi jälleen tulipalo ja radioantenni vaurioitui, mutta ihmishenkiä ei menetetty. Vuoden 2004 joulukuussa torniin avattiin 57 metrin korkeuteen luistelurata kuudeksi viikoksi<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Käyttö"><span id="K.C3.A4ytt.C3.B6"></span>Käyttö</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eiffel-torni&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Muokkaa osiota Käyttö" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eiffel-torni&action=edit&section=5" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Käyttö"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Nähtävyytenä"><span id="N.C3.A4ht.C3.A4vyyten.C3.A4"></span>Nähtävyytenä</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eiffel-torni&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Muokkaa osiota Nähtävyytenä" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eiffel-torni&action=edit&section=6" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Nähtävyytenä"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eiffel-torni on Pariisin kaupungin symboli ja <a href="/wiki/Eurooppa" title="Eurooppa">Euroopan</a> kuuluisimpia nähtävyyksiä.<sup id="cite_ref-Eiffel_Tower_Information_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eiffel_Tower_Information-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tornissa vierailee vuosittain kuusi miljoonaa kävijää, ja se on Ranskan neljänneksi suosituin turistikohde <a href="/wiki/Disneyland_Paris" title="Disneyland Paris">Disneylandin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Louvre" title="Louvre">Louvren</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Versailles%E2%80%99n_palatsi" title="Versailles’n palatsi">Versailles’n palatsin</a> jälkeen.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Torni saavutti 300 miljoonan vierailijan rajapyykin syyskuussa 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Päivittäisiä vierailijoita oli vuonna 2013 noin 25 000.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tornin ensimmäisessä kerroksessa sijaitsevat matkamuistomyymälät, Altitude 95 -ravintola sekä postitoimisto, josta voi lähettää Eiffel-tornin leimalla varustettuja <a href="/wiki/Postikortti" title="Postikortti">postikortteja</a>. Toisessa kerroksessa sijaitsee yhdellä <a href="/wiki/Michelin-t%C3%A4hdet" title="Michelin-tähdet">Michelin-tähdellä</a> palkittu Jules Verne -ravintola. Huipulta näkee selkeällä säällä 59 kilometrin päähän.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rakennus on huomattava tulonlähde Pariisin kaupungille. Suuren suosionsa takia Eiffel-torniin on vilkkaimpina turistikausina yleensä hyvin pitkät jonot, jotka voivat kestää useita tunteja.<sup id="cite_ref-Eiffel_Tower_FAQ_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eiffel_Tower_FAQ-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tornista yöaikaan otettujen valokuvien julkaiseminen on kiellettyä, sillä Ranskan tekijänoikeuslaki suojaa sitä valaisevia valoja. Kuvia voi julkaista ainoastaan poikkeusluvalla.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Ylläpito"><span id="Yll.C3.A4pito"></span>Ylläpito</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eiffel-torni&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Muokkaa osiota Ylläpito" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eiffel-torni&action=edit&section=7" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Ylläpito"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Eiffel-tornin pinnat maalataan käsin seitsemän vuoden välein.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Pinta-alaltaan 250 000 neliömetrin suuruinen maalausurakka vie 25 maalarilta 15–18 kuukautta, ja siihen kuluu kolmea eri ruskeansävyistä maalia yhteensä 60 tonnia.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_1-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tornia alettiin maalata vuonna 2021 kullanruskean väriseksi Pariisin <a href="/wiki/Kes%C3%A4olympialaiset_2024" title="Kesäolympialaiset 2024">vuoden 2024 olympialaisten</a> kunniaksi.<sup id="cite_ref-:2_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Asiantuntijoiden mukaan torni kärsii ruosteesta ja murtumista, ja päällemaalaus vain pahentaa sen tilannetta. Torni tarvitsisi perusteellisemman kunnostuksen, mutta tornista vastaava yhtiö Sete ei ole halukas sulkemaan tornia korjaustöiden ajaksi lipputulojen takia. <i>Marianne</i>-lehdelle vuodettujen raporttien mukaan kunnostus olisi ollut ”äärimmäisen kiireellinen” jo vuonna 2014.<sup id="cite_ref-:1_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Populaarikulttuurissa">Populaarikulttuurissa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eiffel-torni&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Muokkaa osiota Populaarikulttuurissa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eiffel-torni&action=edit&section=8" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Populaarikulttuurissa"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Koska Eiffelin torni on maailman kuuluisimpia rakennuksia, se on nähty lukemattomissa <a href="/wiki/Elokuva" title="Elokuva">elokuvissa</a>, <a href="/wiki/Televisiosarja" title="Televisiosarja">televisiosarjoissa</a> ja <a href="/wiki/Videopeli" title="Videopeli">videopeleissä</a>. Erityisesti <a href="/wiki/Hollywood" title="Hollywood">Hollywood</a>-elokuvissa on yleinen <a href="/wiki/Klisee" title="Klisee">klisee</a>, jonka mukaan Eiffel-torni näkyy jokaisen pariisilaisen rakennuksen <a href="/wiki/Ikkuna" title="Ikkuna">ikkunasta</a>, vaikka todellisuudesta tornin voi nähdä vain Pariisin korkeimmista <a href="/wiki/Kerrostalo" title="Kerrostalo">kerrostaloista</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kuvia">Kuvia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eiffel-torni&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Muokkaa osiota Kuvia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eiffel-torni&action=edit&section=9" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Kuvia"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:Tour_eiffel_at_sunrise_from_the_trocadero.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Eiffelin torni auringonnousun aikaan."><img alt="Eiffelin torni auringonnousun aikaan." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Tour_eiffel_at_sunrise_from_the_trocadero.jpg/80px-Tour_eiffel_at_sunrise_from_the_trocadero.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Tour_eiffel_at_sunrise_from_the_trocadero.jpg/120px-Tour_eiffel_at_sunrise_from_the_trocadero.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Tour_eiffel_at_sunrise_from_the_trocadero.jpg/160px-Tour_eiffel_at_sunrise_from_the_trocadero.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2336" data-file-height="3504" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Eiffelin torni auringonnousun aikaan.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:Lightning_striking_the_Eiffel_Tower_-_NOAA.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Harvinainen valokuva esittää salaman osumista Eiffelin torniin 3. kesäkuuta 1902 kello 21.20. Tornin huippu vaurioitui, sillä torniin ei oltu vielä asennettu ukkosenjohdatinta."><img alt="Harvinainen valokuva esittää salaman osumista Eiffelin torniin 3. kesäkuuta 1902 kello 21.20. Tornin huippu vaurioitui, sillä torniin ei oltu vielä asennettu ukkosenjohdatinta." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Lightning_striking_the_Eiffel_Tower_-_NOAA.jpg/120px-Lightning_striking_the_Eiffel_Tower_-_NOAA.jpg" decoding="async" width="79" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Lightning_striking_the_Eiffel_Tower_-_NOAA.jpg/250px-Lightning_striking_the_Eiffel_Tower_-_NOAA.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1072" data-file-height="1624" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Harvinainen valokuva esittää <a href="/wiki/Salama" title="Salama">salaman</a> osumista Eiffelin torniin 3. kesäkuuta 1902 kello 21.20. Tornin huippu vaurioitui, sillä torniin ei oltu vielä asennettu ukkosenjohdatinta.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:Flying_tailor.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Itävaltalainen räätäli Franz Reichelt ennen hyppäämistä."><img alt="Itävaltalainen räätäli Franz Reichelt ennen hyppäämistä." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flying_tailor.png/120px-Flying_tailor.png" decoding="async" width="117" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Flying_tailor.png/250px-Flying_tailor.png 1.5x" data-file-width="497" data-file-height="508" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Itävaltalainen räätäli <a href="/wiki/Franz_Reichelt" title="Franz Reichelt">Franz Reichelt</a> ennen hyppäämistä.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:Tour_Eiffel_Citroen.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Citroënin mainos oli Eiffel-tornissa vuosina 1925–1934. Mainos oli aikansa korkein valomainos."><img alt="Citroënin mainos oli Eiffel-tornissa vuosina 1925–1934. Mainos oli aikansa korkein valomainos." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Tour_Eiffel_Citroen.jpg/120px-Tour_Eiffel_Citroen.jpg" decoding="async" width="83" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Tour_Eiffel_Citroen.jpg/250px-Tour_Eiffel_Citroen.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="2890" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Citro%C3%ABn" title="Citroën">Citroënin</a> mainos oli Eiffel-tornissa vuosina 1925–1934. Mainos oli aikansa korkein valomainos.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tiedosto:Tour_Eiffel_-_20150801_15h30_(10621).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Tour_Eiffel_-_20150801_15h30_%2810621%29.jpg/80px-Tour_Eiffel_-_20150801_15h30_%2810621%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Tour_Eiffel_-_20150801_15h30_%2810621%29.jpg/120px-Tour_Eiffel_-_20150801_15h30_%2810621%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Tour_Eiffel_-_20150801_15h30_%2810621%29.jpg/160px-Tour_Eiffel_-_20150801_15h30_%2810621%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3187" data-file-height="4781" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lähteet"><span id="L.C3.A4hteet"></span>Lähteet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eiffel-torni&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Muokkaa osiota Lähteet" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eiffel-torni&action=edit&section=10" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Lähteet"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r23091323">.mw-parser-output div.viitteet-malline ol.references{list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .viitteet-sarakkeet li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output ol.references>li:target{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#DEF)}.mw-parser-output sup.reference:target{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#DEF)}.mw-parser-output span[rel="mw:referencedBy"]{counter-reset:mw-ref-linkback 0}.mw-parser-output span[rel="mw:referencedBy"]>a::before{font-style:italic;content:counter(mw-ref-linkback,lower-alpha)}body.action-info .mw-parser-output :target{background-color:var(--background-color-interactive,#DEF)}</style><div class="viitteet-malline viitteet-sarakkeet" style="-moz-column-count:; -webkit-column-count:; column-count:; -moz-column-width: 35em; -webkit-column-width: 35em; column-width: 35em; list-style-type:decimal;"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-:0-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-0"><sup><i>a</i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-1"><sup><i>b</i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-2"><sup><i>c</i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-3"><sup><i>d</i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-4"><sup><i>e</i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-5"><sup><i>f</i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-6"><sup><i>g</i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-7"><sup><i>h</i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_1-8"><sup><i>i</i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="lehtiviite" title="Lehtiviite">Eiffel-torni lukuina. <i>Tieteen kuvalehti Historia</i>, 11/2013, s. 31. </span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="verkkoviite" title="Verkkoviite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.skyscrapercenter.com/paris/eiffel-tower/9410">Eiffel Tower</a> <i>Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat</i>. Viitattu 25.2.2025. <span style="font-size: 0.95em; position: relative;">(englanniksi)</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="verkkoviite" title="Verkkoviite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.history.com/news/10-things-you-may-not-know-about-the-eiffel-tower">10 Things You May Not Know About the Eiffel Tower</a> <i>History</i>. 31.3.2014. Viitattu 27.3.2017. <span style="font-size: 0.95em; position: relative;">(englanniksi)</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Eiffel_Tower_FAQ-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Eiffel_Tower_FAQ_4-0"><sup><i>a</i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eiffel_Tower_FAQ_4-1"><sup><i>b</i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eiffel_Tower_FAQ_4-2"><sup><i>c</i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eiffel_Tower_FAQ_4-3"><sup><i>d</i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="verkkoviite" title="Verkkoviite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tour-eiffel.fr/teiffel/uk/pratique/faq/index.html">Eiffel Tower FAQ</a> <i>The official site of Tower Eiffel</i>. Tour Eiffel. Viitattu 6.8.2007. <span style="font-size: 0.95em; position: relative;">(englanniksi)</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Eiffel_Tower_Information-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-Eiffel_Tower_Information_5-0"><sup><i>a</i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Eiffel_Tower_Information_5-1"><sup><i>b</i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="verkkoviite" title="Verkkoviite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.paris-france-vacation.com/eiffel-tower-information.html">Eiffel Tower Information</a> <i>paris-france-vacation.com</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060411213315/http://www.paris-france-vacation.com/eiffel-tower-information.html">Arkistoitu</a> 11.4.2006. Viitattu 14.1.2007. <span style="font-size: 0.95em; position: relative;">(englanniksi)</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="verkkoviite" title="Verkkoviite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tour-eiffel.fr/teiffel/uk/documentation/dossiers/page/expositions.html">The Eiffel Tower as a Radio Broadcaster</a> <i>The official site of Tower Eiffel</i>. Tour Eiffel. Viitattu 14.3.2008. <span style="font-size: 0.95em; position: relative;">(englanniksi)</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="lehtiviite" title="Lehtiviite">Paris Time by Wireless. <i>The New York Times</i>, 22.11.1913.  <span style="font-size: 0.95em; position: relative;">(englanniksi)</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-kirjaviite-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-kirjaviite_8-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Stuart, Gordon: <i>Suuri huijausten kirja</i>, s. 210–214. Euroword, 1999. <a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:Kirjal%C3%A4hteet/951-654-034-1" title="Toiminnot:Kirjalähteet/951-654-034-1">ISBN 951-654-034-1</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="verkkoviite" title="Verkkoviite">Dietrich von Choltitz: Saved of Paris From Destruction During World War II. 12.6.2006. Historynet.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.is/3ahf">Arkistoitu</a> 9.12.2012. Viitattu 27.3.2017. <span style="font-size: 0.95em; position: relative;">(englanniksi)</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="verkkoviite" title="Verkkoviite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2004/dec/11/france.jonhenley">Skating rink opens halfway up the Eiffel Tower</a> <i>The Guardian</i>. 11.12.2004. Viitattu 7.3.2014. <span style="font-size: 0.95em; position: relative;">(englanniksi)</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_11-0"><sup><i>a</i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_11-1"><sup><i>b</i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="verkkoviite" title="Verkkoviite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/world/2022/jul/04/eiffel-tower-riddled-with-rust-and-in-need-of-repair-leaked-reports-say">Eiffel Tower riddled with rust and in need of repair, leaked reports say</a> <i>the Guardian</i>. 4.7.2022. Viitattu 4.7.2022. <span style="font-size: 0.95em;">(englanniksi)</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="verkkoviite" title="Verkkoviite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.toureiffel.paris/en/news/events/300-million-visitors-eiffel-tower-1889-tower-celebrates-28th-september">300 million visitors to the Eiffel Tower since 1889</a> <i>La tour Eiffel</i>. 21.9.2017. Viitattu 16.3.2025. <span style="font-size: 0.95em; position: relative;">(englanniksi)</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="verkkoviite" title="Verkkoviite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.foxnews.com/world/eiffel-tower-reopens-to-tourists-after-rare-closure-for-2-day-strike/">Eiffel Tower reopens to tourists after rare closure for 2-day strike</a> <i>Fox News</i>. 27.6.2013. Viitattu 16.3.2025. <span style="font-size: 0.95em; position: relative;">(englanniksi)</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="verkkoviite" title="Verkkoviite">Ämmälä, Antti: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hs.fi/maailma/art-2000002834186.html">EU:ssa vireillä uusi laki – lomakuvat voisivat rikkoa tekijänoikeuksia</a> (Vain tilaajille) <i>Helsingin Sanomat</i>. 25.6.2015. Viitattu 16.3.2025.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="verkkoviite" title="Verkkoviite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://yle.fi/uutiset/3-5738705">Eiffeltorni saa uuden maalipinnan</a> <i>Yle Uutiset</i>. 31.3.2009. Viitattu 27.3.2017.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-:2_16-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="verkkoviite" title="Verkkoviite"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.iltalehti.fi/ulkomaat/a/fd477dea-b318-4470-a407-2e59b3307097">Pariisin Eiffel-torni maalataan kultaiseksi</a> <i>www.iltalehti.fi</i>. Viitattu 4.2.2021.</span></span> </li> </ol> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aiheesta_muualla">Aiheesta muualla</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eiffel-torni&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Muokkaa osiota Aiheesta muualla" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muokkaa</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eiffel-torni&action=edit&section=11" title="Muokkaa osion lähdekoodia: Aiheesta muualla"><span>muokkaa wikitekstiä</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="13" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Kuvia tai muita tiedostoja aiheesta <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Eiffel_Tower" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Eiffel Tower">Eiffel-torni</a></b> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Etusivu" class="extiw" title="commons:Etusivu">Wikimedia Commonsissa</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tour-eiffel.fr/">Eiffel-tornin virallinen kotisivusto</a> <span style="font-size: 0.95em; position: relative;">(ranskaksi)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.greatbuildings.com/buildings/Eiffel_Tower.html">Great Buildings Online – Eiffel Tower</a> <span style="font-size: 0.95em; position: relative;">(englanniksi)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://youtu.be/xpzflTfm8k0?t=30">What's inside of the Eiffel Tower?</a> Animaatio, joka havainnollistaa tornin rakennetta kolmiulotteisen mallin avulla</li> <li>Livekuvaa Eiffel-tornilta: <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.skylinewebcams.com/en/webcam/france/ile-de-france/paris/tour-eiffel.html">1</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.viewsurf.com/univers/ville/vue/10358-france-ile-de-france-paris-tour-eiffel">2</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://worldcams.tv/france/paris/eiffel-tower">3</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.earthtv.com/en/webcam/paris-eiffel-tower">4</a></li></ul></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://digi.kansalliskirjasto.fi/sanomalehti/binding/1986417?page=12">Eiffel-torni 50-vuotias. Aikalaisista sen rakentaminen oli mahdotonta</a>, Helsingin Sanomat, 25.03.1939, nro 82, s. 12, Kansalliskirjaston digitaaliset aineistot</li></ul> <p><i style="display:none; speak:none;"> </i> <span></span> </p></div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Noudettu kohteesta ”<a dir="ltr" href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eiffel-torni&oldid=23112877">https://fi.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Eiffel-torni&oldid=23112877</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Toiminnot:Luokat" title="Toiminnot:Luokat">Luokat</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Luokka:Pariisin_rakennukset_ja_rakennelmat" title="Luokka:Pariisin rakennukset ja rakennelmat">Pariisin rakennukset ja rakennelmat</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Luokka:Pariisin_n%C3%A4ht%C3%A4vyydet" title="Luokka:Pariisin nähtävyydet">Pariisin nähtävyydet</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Luokka:N%C3%A4k%C3%B6tornit" title="Luokka:Näkötornit">Näkötornit</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Luokka:Ranskan_tornit" title="Luokka:Ranskan tornit">Ranskan tornit</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Luokka:Televisiotornit" title="Luokka:Televisiotornit">Televisiotornit</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Piilotetut luokat: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Luokka:Tietolaatikon_nimi-parametri_ei_vastaa_Wikidatassa_olevaa_nime%C3%A4" title="Luokka:Tietolaatikon nimi-parametri ei vastaa Wikidatassa olevaa nimeä">Tietolaatikon nimi-parametri ei vastaa Wikidatassa olevaa nimeä</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Luokka:Artikkelit_autoskaalatuilla_kuvilla" title="Luokka:Artikkelit autoskaalatuilla kuvilla">Artikkelit autoskaalatuilla kuvilla</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Luokka:Seulonnan_keskeiset_artikkelit" title="Luokka:Seulonnan keskeiset artikkelit">Seulonnan keskeiset artikkelit</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sivua on viimeksi muutettu 16. maaliskuuta 2025 kello 13.55.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Teksti on saatavilla <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.fi">Creative Commons Attribution/Share-Alike</a> -lisenssillä; lisäehtoja voi sisältyä. 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