CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="wuu" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>西班牙 - 维基百科</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )wuuwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat": "wuu","wgMonthNames":["","1月","2月","3月","4月","5月","6月","7月","8月","9月","10月","11月","12月"],"wgRequestId":"61f5ce37-d0a1-487e-bc02-0dac2642b252","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"西班牙","wgTitle":"西班牙","wgCurRevisionId":321448,"wgRevisionId":321448,"wgArticleId":7487,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["欧洲国家","西班牙"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"wuu","wgPageContentLanguage":"wuu","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"西班牙","wgRelevantArticleId":7487,"wgUserVariant":"wuu","wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"wuu","pageLanguageDir": "ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":["wuu-hans","wuu-hant"]},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q29","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready", "mediawiki.page.gallery.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.mirrorsite","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints", "ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=wuu&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cmediawiki.page.gallery.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=wuu&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=wuu&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/1200px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/800px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="533"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/640px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="427"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="西班牙 - 维基百科"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//wuu.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="编辑" href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="维基百科 (wuu)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//wuu.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="wuu" href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="wuu-Hans" href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&variant=wuu-hans"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="wuu-Hant" href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&variant=wuu-hant"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.wuu"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="维基百科个Atom订阅" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-西班牙 rootpage-西班牙 skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">跳转到内容</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="主菜单" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">主菜单</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">主菜单</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">囥起來</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 导航 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%81%E9%9D%A2" title="翻到封面[z]" accesskey="z"><span>封面</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%A4%BE%E5%8C%BA%E9%97%A8%E5%A0%82" title="有关箇计划，啥好做，应该哪能做"><span>社区门堂</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%BF%91%E6%AE%B5%E8%BE%B0%E5%85%89%E4%B8%AA%E4%BA%8B%E4%BD%93" title="寻当前事体个背景信息"><span>近段辰光个事体</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9" title="列出wiki里箇阶段个变化[r]" accesskey="r"><span>近段辰光个改动</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%9A%8F%E6%9C%BA" title="随机打开只页面[x]" accesskey="x"><span>随机页面</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Help:%E7%9B%AE%E5%BD%95" title="寻求帮助"><span>帮忙</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%81%E9%9D%A2" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="维基百科" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-wuu.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.625em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-wuu.svg" width="120" height="16" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%90%9C%E7%B4%A2" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="搜寻维基百科[f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>搜寻</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="搜寻维基百科" aria-label="搜寻维基百科" autocapitalize="sentences" title="搜寻维基百科[f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:搜索"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">搜寻</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="私人家伙"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="更改页面字体大小、宽度和颜色的外观" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="外观" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">外观</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans" class=""><span>捐款</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="鼓励侬建立只账号并登录；不过也弗是板定要个" class=""><span>建账号</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="鼓励侬登录进来；不过也弗是板定要个[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>登录</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="更多选项" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="私人家伙" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">私人家伙</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="用户菜单" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=spontaneous&uselang=zh-hans"><span>捐款</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%88%9B%E5%BB%BA%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7&returnto=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="鼓励侬建立只账号并登录；不过也弗是板定要个"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="鼓励侬登录进来；不过也弗是板定要个[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="箇只IP地址个编辑清单[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="有关箇只IP地址编辑个讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讲张</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">囥起來</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>历史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地理" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地理"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>地理</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-地理-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关地理子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-地理-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-气候" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#气候"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>气候</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-气候-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-政治" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#政治"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>政治</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-政治-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-经济" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#经济"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>经济</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-经济-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关经济子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-经济-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-近年表现" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#近年表现"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>近年表现</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-近年表现-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-语言" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#语言"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>语言</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-语言-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-宗教" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#宗教"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>宗教</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-宗教-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关宗教子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-宗教-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-天主教" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#天主教"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>天主教</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-天主教-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-回教" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#回教"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>回教</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-回教-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-犹太教" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#犹太教"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>犹太教</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-犹太教-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-佛教" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#佛教"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>佛教</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-佛教-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-体育" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#体育"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>体育</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-体育-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考信息" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考信息"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>参考信息</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考信息-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部链接" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部链接"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>外部链接</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-外部链接-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">西班牙</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。300种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-300" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">300種閒話</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Испаниа – 阿布哈西亚语" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Испаниа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="阿布哈西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seupanyo" title="Seupanyo – 亚齐语" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Seupanyo" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="亚齐语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5" title="Испание – 阿迪格语" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Испание" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="阿迪格语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanje" title="Spanje – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Spanje" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanien" title="Spanien – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Spanien" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8A%A5%E1%88%B5%E1%8D%93%E1%8A%95%E1%8B%AB" title="እስፓንያ – 阿姆哈拉语" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="እስፓንያ" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="阿姆哈拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spain" title="Spain – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Spain" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espanya" title="Espanya – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Espanya" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sp%C4%93onland" title="Spēonland – 古英语" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Spēonland" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="古英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sipen" title="Sipen – 奥博洛语" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Sipen" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="奥博洛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="स्पेन – 昂加语" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="स्पेन" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="昂加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A5%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="إسبانيا – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="إسبانيا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%90%DC%A3%DC%A6%DC%A2%DC%9D%DC%90" title="ܐܣܦܢܝܐ – 阿拉米语" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܐܣܦܢܝܐ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="阿拉米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="سپانيا – 摩洛哥阿拉伯文" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="سپانيا" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="摩洛哥阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured articles"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="اسبانيا – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اسبانيا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8" title="স্পেইন – 阿萨姆语" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="স্পেইন" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="阿萨姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espa%C3%B1a" title="España – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="España" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Испан – 阿瓦尔语" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Испан" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="阿瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espana" title="Espana – 科塔瓦文" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Espana" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="科塔瓦文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="स्पेन – 阿瓦德语" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="स्पेन" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="阿瓦德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispa%C3%B1a" title="Ispaña – 艾马拉语" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Ispaña" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="艾马拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0spaniya" title="İspaniya – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="İspaniya" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ایسپانیا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ایسپانیا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Испания" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanyol" title="Spanyol – 巴厘语" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Spanyol" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="巴厘语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanien" title="Spanien – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Spanien" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispan%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Ispanėjė – 薩莫吉希亞文" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Ispanėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="薩莫吉希亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espanya" title="Espanya – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Espanya" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Іспанія – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Іспанія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D1%96%D1%88%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Гішпанія – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Гішпанія" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanyol" title="Spanyol – 貝塔維文" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Spanyol" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="貝塔維文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Испания" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="स्पेन – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="स्पेन" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spen" title="Spen – 比斯拉马语" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Spen" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="比斯拉马语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8" title="স্পেন – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="স্পেন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%9E%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BC%8D" title="ཞི་པན་ཡ། – 藏语" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཞི་པན་ཡ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AA%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8" title="স্পেন – 比什奴普萊利亞文" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="স্পেন" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="比什奴普萊利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spagn" title="Spagn – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Spagn" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured articles"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0panija" title="Španija – 波斯尼亚语" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Španija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="波斯尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanyol" title="Spanyol – Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Spanyol" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Испани – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Испани" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espanya" title="Espanya – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Espanya" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espa%C3%B1a" title="España – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="España" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%83%CC%A4-b%C4%83ng-ng%C3%A0" title="Să̤-băng-ngà – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Să̤-băng-ngà" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Испани – 车臣语" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Испани" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="车臣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espanya" title="Espanya – 宿务语" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Espanya" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="宿务语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espa%C3%B1a" title="España – 查莫罗语" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="España" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="查莫罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%A0%E1%8F%82%E1%8F%8D%E1%8F%86%E1%8F%82%E1%8F%B1" title="ᎠᏂᏍᏆᏂᏱ – 切罗基语" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎠᏂᏍᏆᏂᏱ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="切罗基语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spain" title="Spain – 夏延语" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Spain" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="夏延语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ئیسپانیا – 中库尔德语" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئیسپانیا" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="中库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spagna" title="Spagna – 科西嘉语" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Spagna" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="科西嘉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0spaniya" title="İspaniya – 克里米亚鞑靼语" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="İspaniya" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="克里米亚鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0pan%C4%9Blsko" title="Španělsko – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Španělsko" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szpa%C5%84sk%C3%B4" title="Szpańskô – 卡舒比语" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Szpańskô" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="卡舒比语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%87%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%97%EA%99%97" title="Їспанїꙗ – 教会斯拉夫语" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Їспанїꙗ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="教会斯拉夫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Испани – 楚瓦什语" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Испани" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="楚瓦什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sbaen" title="Sbaen – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Sbaen" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanien" title="Spanien – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Spanien" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spain" title="Spain – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Spain" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanien" title="Spanien – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Spanien" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spain" title="Spain – 丁卡语" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Spain" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="丁卡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0spanya" title="İspanya – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="İspanya" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0pa%C5%84ska" title="Špańska – 下索布语" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Špańska" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="下索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sepanyol" title="Sepanyol – 中部杜順文" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Sepanyol" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="中部杜順文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="स्पेन – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="स्पेन" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%90%DE%B0%DE%95%DE%AC%DE%87%DE%A8%DE%82%DE%B0" title="އިސްޕެއިން – 迪维希语" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އިސްޕެއިން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="迪维希语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B2%E0%BD%94%E0%BD%B1%E0%BD%BA%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8B" title="སིཔཱེན་ – 宗卡语" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="སིཔཱེན་" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="宗卡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spain" title="Spain – 埃维语" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Spain" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="埃维语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%83%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ισπανία – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ισπανία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaggna" title="Spaggna – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Spaggna" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spain" title="Spain – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Spain" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured articles"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hispanio" title="Hispanio – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Hispanio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espa%C3%B1a" title="España – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="España" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hispaania" title="Hispaania – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Hispaania" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espainia" title="Espainia – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Espainia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espa%C3%B1a" title="España – 埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="España" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="埃斯特雷馬杜拉文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="اسپانیا – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اسپانیا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hispaanya" title="Hispaanya – 富拉语" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Hispaanya" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="富拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espanja" title="Espanja – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Espanja" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hispaania" title="Hispaania – 佛羅文" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Hispaania" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="佛羅文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spania" title="Spania – 法罗语" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Spania" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="法罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espagne" title="Espagne – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Espagne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%88spagne" title="Èspagne – 法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Èspagne" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="法蘭克-普羅旺斯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaanien" title="Spaanien – 北弗里西亚语" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Spaanien" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="北弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spagne" title="Spagne – 弗留利语" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Spagne" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="弗留利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanje" title="Spanje – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Spanje" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Sp%C3%A1inn" title="An Spáinn – 爱尔兰语" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Spáinn" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="爱尔兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0spaniya" title="İspaniya – 加告兹语" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="İspaniya" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="加告兹语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙 – 赣语" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="西班牙" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="赣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/L%C3%A8spangn" title="Lèspangn – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Lèspangn" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Sp%C3%A0inn" title="An Spàinn – 苏格兰盖尔语" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="An Spàinn" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="苏格兰盖尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espa%C3%B1a" title="España – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="España" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-glk mw-list-item"><a href="https://glk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A7" title="ايسپانيا – 吉拉基文" lang="glk" hreflang="glk" data-title="ايسپانيا" data-language-autonym="گیلکی" data-language-local-name="吉拉基文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>گیلکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ep%C3%A1%C3%B1a" title="Epáña – 瓜拉尼语" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Epáña" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="瓜拉尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="स्पेन – 孔卡尼文" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="स्पेन" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="孔卡尼文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-got mw-list-item"><a href="https://got.wikipedia.org/wiki/%F0%90%8C%B7%F0%90%8C%B4%F0%90%8C%B9%F0%90%8D%83%F0%90%8D%80%F0%90%8C%B0%F0%90%8C%BD%F0%90%8C%BE%F0%90%8C%B0" title="𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌽𐌾𐌰 – 哥特语" lang="got" hreflang="got" data-title="𐌷𐌴𐌹𐍃𐍀𐌰𐌽𐌾𐌰" data-language-autonym="𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺" data-language-local-name="哥特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>𐌲𐌿𐍄𐌹𐍃𐌺</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%8D%E0%AA%AA%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A8" title="સ્પેન – 古吉拉特语" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="સ્પેન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="古吉拉特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epaainya" title="Epaainya – 瓦尤文" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Epaainya" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="瓦尤文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Spaainey" title="Yn Spaainey – 马恩语" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Spaainey" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="马恩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispaniya" title="Ispaniya – 豪萨语" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Ispaniya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="豪萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%AE-p%C3%A2n-ng%C3%A0" title="Sî-pân-ngà – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Sî-pân-ngà" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kepania" title="Kepania – 夏威夷语" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Kepania" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="夏威夷语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93" title="ספרד – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ספרד" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="स्पेन – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="स्पेन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spain" title="Spain – 斐濟印地文" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Spain" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="斐濟印地文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0panjolska" title="Španjolska – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Španjolska" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0paniska" title="Španiska – 上索布语" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Španiska" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="上索布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espay" title="Espay – 海地克里奥尔语" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Espay" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="海地克里奥尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanyolorsz%C3%A1g" title="Spanyolország – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Spanyolország" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured articles"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BB%D5%BD%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Իսպանիա – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Իսպանիա" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%BA%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AB%D5%A1" title="Սպանիա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Սպանիա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured articles"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espania" title="Espania – 国际语" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Espania" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="国际语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sepanyol" title="Sepanyol – 伊班语" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Sepanyol" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="伊班语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanyol" title="Spanyol – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Spanyol" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hispania" title="Hispania – 国际文字（E）" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Hispania" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="国际文字（E）" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spain" title="Spain – 伊博语" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Spain" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="伊博语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispa%C3%B1a" title="Ispaña – 伊努皮克语" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Ispaña" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="伊努皮克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espania" title="Espania – 伊洛卡诺语" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Espania" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="伊洛卡诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D3%80%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="ХӀиспани – 印古什语" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="ХӀиспани" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="印古什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hispania" title="Hispania – 伊多语" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Hispania" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="伊多语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sp%C3%A1nn" title="Spánn – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Spánn" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spagna" title="Spagna – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Spagna" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%93%AF%E1%90%B8%E1%90%83%E1%93%90" title="ᓯᐸᐃᓐ – 因纽特语" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᓯᐸᐃᓐ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="因纽特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%9A%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3" title="スペイン – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スペイン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spien" title="Spien – 牙買加克里奧爾英文" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Spien" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="牙買加克里奧爾英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/sangu%27e" title="sangu'e – 逻辑语" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="sangu'e" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="逻辑语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanyol" title="Spanyol – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Spanyol" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ესპანეთი – 格鲁吉亚语" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ესპანეთი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="格鲁吉亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispaniya" title="Ispaniya – 卡拉卡尔帕克语" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Ispaniya" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="卡拉卡尔帕克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spenyul" title="Spenyul – 卡拜尔语" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Spenyul" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="卡拜尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%85%D1%8C%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Исбухьэн – 卡巴尔德语" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Исбухьэн" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="卡巴尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C6%90s%C9%A9paa%C3%B1%C9%A9" title="Ɛsɩpaañɩ – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Ɛsɩpaañɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Si%CC%B1pen" title="Si̱pen – 卡塔布语" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Si̱pen" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="卡塔布语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espania" title="Espania – 刚果语" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Espania" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="刚果语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanyol" title="Spanyol – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Spanyol" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Испания" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kl mw-list-item"><a href="https://kl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spania" title="Spania – 格陵兰语" lang="kl" hreflang="kl" data-title="Spania" data-language-autonym="Kalaallisut" data-language-local-name="格陵兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kalaallisut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%A2%E1%9F%81%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%89" title="អេស្ប៉ាញ – 高棉语" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="អេស្ប៉ាញ" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="高棉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%87%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಸ್ಪೇನ್ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸ್ಪೇನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%8A%A4%ED%8E%98%EC%9D%B8" title="스페인 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="스페인" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-koi mw-list-item"><a href="https://koi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Эспання – 科米-彼尔米亚克语" lang="koi" hreflang="koi" data-title="Эспання" data-language-autonym="Перем коми" data-language-local-name="科米-彼尔米亚克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Перем коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания – 卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Испания" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="卡拉恰伊巴尔卡尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D9%90%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%B2%D9%86%D9%90%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ہِسپٲنِیا – 克什米尔语" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="ہِسپٲنِیا" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="克什米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanya" title="Spanya – 库尔德语" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Spanya" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="库尔德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8F" title="Испання – 科米语" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Испання" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="科米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spayn" title="Spayn – 康沃尔语" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Spayn" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="康沃尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания – 柯尔克孜语" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Испания" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="柯尔克孜语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hispania" title="Hispania – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Hispania" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espanya" title="Espanya – 拉迪诺语" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Espanya" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="拉迪诺语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spuenien" title="Spuenien – 卢森堡语" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Spuenien" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="卢森堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания – 列兹金语" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Испания" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="列兹金语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espania" title="Espania – 新共同語言" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Espania" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="新共同語言" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaanje" title="Spaanje – 林堡语" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Spaanje" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="林堡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spagna" title="Spagna – 利古里亚语" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Spagna" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="利古里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spania" title="Spania – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Spania" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spagna" title="Spagna – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Spagna" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espania" title="Espania – 林加拉语" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Espania" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="林加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%81%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%8D" title="ປະເທດແອັດສະປາຍ – 老挝语" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດແອັດສະປາຍ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="老挝语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispanija" title="Ispanija – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Ispanija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaneja" title="Spaneja – 拉特加萊文" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Spaneja" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="拉特加萊文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sp%C4%81nija" title="Spānija – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Spānija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanyol" title="Spanyol – 马都拉语" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Spanyol" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="马都拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="स्पेन – 迈蒂利语" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="स्पेन" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="迈蒂利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanyol" title="Spanyol – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Spanyol" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания – 莫克沙语" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Испания" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="莫克沙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espaina" title="Espaina – 马拉加斯语" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Espaina" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="马拉加斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9" title="Испаний – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Испаний" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/P%C4%81niora" title="Pāniora – 毛利语" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Pāniora" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="毛利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanyol" title="Spanyol – 米南佳保语" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Spanyol" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="米南佳保语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Шпанија – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Шпанија" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%86%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BF%E0%B5%BB" title="സ്പെയിൻ – 马拉雅拉姆语" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സ്പെയിൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="马拉雅拉姆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Испани – 蒙古语" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Испани" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="蒙古语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%AD%EA%AF%84%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ – 曼尼普尔语" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="曼尼普尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured articles"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="स्पेन – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="स्पेन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sepanyol" title="Sepanyol – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sepanyol" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanja" title="Spanja – 马耳他语" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Spanja" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="马耳他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanha" title="Spanha – 米兰德斯语" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Spanha" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="米兰德斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%85%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="စပိန်နိုင်ငံ – 缅甸语" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="စပိန်နိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="缅甸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Испания Мастор – 厄尔兹亚语" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Испания Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="厄尔兹亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="ایسپانیا – 马赞德兰语" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ایسپانیا" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="马赞德兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spagna" title="Spagna – 那不勒斯语" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Spagna" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="那不勒斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanien" title="Spanien – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Spanien" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanje" title="Spanje – 低萨克森语" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Spanje" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="低萨克森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="स्पेन – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="स्पेन" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="स्पेन – 尼瓦尔语" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="स्पेन" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanje" title="Spanje – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Spanje" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spania" title="Spania – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Spania" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spania" title="Spania – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Spania" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spania" title="Spania – 諾維亞文" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Spania" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="諾維亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espangne" title="Espangne – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Espangne" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spain" title="Spain – 北索托语" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Spain" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="北索托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naakaii_%C5%81ib%C3%A1h%C3%AD_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Naakaii Łibáhí Bikéyah – 纳瓦霍语" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Naakaii Łibáhí Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="纳瓦霍语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spain" title="Spain – 齐切瓦语" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Spain" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="齐切瓦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espanha" title="Espanha – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Espanha" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispuanii" title="Ispuanii – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Ispuanii" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispeen" title="Ispeen – 奥罗莫语" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Ispeen" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="奥罗莫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%B8%E0%AD%8D%E0%AC%AA%E0%AD%87%E0%AC%A8" title="ସ୍ପେନ – 奥里亚语" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ସ୍ପେନ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="奥里亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8" title="Испани – 奥塞梯语" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Испани" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="奥塞梯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AA%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A8" title="ਸਪੇਨ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸਪੇਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espanya" title="Espanya – 邦阿西南语" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Espanya" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="邦阿西南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espanya" title="Espanya – 邦板牙语" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Espanya" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="邦板牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spa%C3%B1a" title="Spaña – 帕皮阿门托语" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Spaña" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="帕皮阿门托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espanne" title="Espanne – 庇卡底文" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Espanne" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="庇卡底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schpaani" title="Schpaani – 賓夕法尼亞德文" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Schpaani" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="賓夕法尼亞德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanien" title="Spanien – 普法爾茨德文" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Spanien" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="普法爾茨德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8" title="स्पेन – 巴利语" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="स्पेन" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="巴利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hiszpania" title="Hiszpania – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Hiszpania" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spagna" title="Spagna – 皮埃蒙特文" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Spagna" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="皮埃蒙特文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%86" title="سپین – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سپین" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%99%CF%83%CF%80%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Ισπανία – 旁狄希臘文" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Ισπανία" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="旁狄希臘文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%A7" title="اسپانیا – 普什图语" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="اسپانیا" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="普什图语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured articles"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espanha" title="Espanha – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Espanha" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispa%C3%B1a" title="Ispaña – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Ispaña" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spagna" title="Spagna – 罗曼什语" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Spagna" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="罗曼什语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaniya" title="Spaniya – Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Spaniya" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esipanye" title="Esipanye – 隆迪语" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Esipanye" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="隆迪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spania" title="Spania – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Spania" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispania" title="Ispania – 阿罗马尼亚语" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Ispania" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="阿罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spagne" title="Spagne – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Spagne" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Испания" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Іспанія – 盧森尼亞文" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Іспанія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="盧森尼亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esipanye" title="Esipanye – 卢旺达语" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Esipanye" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="卢旺达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D" title="स्पेन् – 梵语" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="स्पेन्" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="梵语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания – 萨哈语" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Испания" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="萨哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%AF%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱮᱥᱯᱮᱱ – 桑塔利语" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱮᱥᱯᱮᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="桑塔利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispagna" title="Ispagna – 萨丁语" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Ispagna" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="萨丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spagna" title="Spagna – 西西里语" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Spagna" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="西西里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spainie" title="Spainie – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Spainie" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%D9%8A%D9%86" title="اسپين – 信德语" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="اسپين" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="信德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esp%C3%A1nnja" title="Espánnja – 北方萨米语" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Espánnja" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="北方萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esp%C3%A2nye" title="Espânye – 桑戈语" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Espânye" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="桑戈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0panija" title="Španija – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Španija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B9%A2banya" title="Ṣbanya – 希尔哈语" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Ṣbanya" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="希尔哈语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%95%E1%80%B5%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းသပဵၼ်ႇ – 掸语" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းသပဵၼ်ႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="掸语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%A4%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%A4%E0%B6%BA" title="ස්පාඤ්ඤය – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ස්පාඤ්ඤය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spain" title="Spain – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Spain" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0panielsko" title="Španielsko – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Španielsko" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%BE%DB%8C%D9%86" title="اسپین – 色莱基语" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="اسپین" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="色莱基语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%A0panija" title="Španija – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Španija" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sepa%C2%ADnia" title="Sepania – 萨摩亚语" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Sepania" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="萨摩亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espanja" title="Espanja – 伊纳里萨米语" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Espanja" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="伊纳里萨米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Speini" title="Speini – 绍纳语" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Speini" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="绍纳语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isbania" title="Isbania – 索马里语" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Isbania" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="索马里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanja" title="Spanja – 阿尔巴尼亚语" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Spanja" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="阿尔巴尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A8%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Шпанија – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Шпанија" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanyorokondre" title="Spanyorokondre – 苏里南汤加语" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Spanyorokondre" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="苏里南汤加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sipeyini" title="Sipeyini – 斯瓦蒂语" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="Sipeyini" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="斯瓦蒂语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spain" title="Spain – 南索托语" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Spain" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="南索托语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanien" title="Spanien – 沙特菲士蘭文" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Spanien" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="沙特菲士蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanyol" title="Spanyol – 巽他语" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Spanyol" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="巽他语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanien" title="Spanien – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Spanien" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uhispania" title="Uhispania – 斯瓦希里语" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Uhispania" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="斯瓦希里语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szpa%C5%84ijo" title="Szpańijo – 西里西亚语" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Szpańijo" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="西里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spain" title="Spain – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Spain" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%8E%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BE" title="எசுப்பானியா – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="எசுப்பானியா" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spain" title="Spain – Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Spain" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="స్పెయిన్ – 泰卢固语" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="స్పెయిన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="泰卢固语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espa%C3%B1a" title="España – 德顿语" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="España" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="德顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Испания" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%AA%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%99" title="ประเทศสเปน – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศสเปน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B5%E1%8C%B3%E1%8A%9B" title="ስጳኛ – 提格利尼亚语" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ስጳኛ" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="提格利尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispani%C3%BDa" title="Ispaniýa – 土库曼语" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Ispaniýa" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="土库曼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espanya" title="Espanya – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Espanya" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispanij%C9%99" title="Ispanijə – 塔里什文" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Ispanijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="塔里什文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sipeini" title="Sipeini – 汤加语" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Sipeini" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="汤加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spen" title="Spen – 托克皮辛语" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Spen" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="托克皮辛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0spanya" title="İspanya – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İspanya" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spain" title="Spain – 赛德克语" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Spain" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="赛德克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spaniya" title="Spaniya – 聪加语" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Spaniya" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="聪加语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="优良条目"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Испания" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spain" title="Spain – 通布卡语" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Spain" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="通布卡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spain" title="Spain – 契维语" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Spain" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="契维语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paniora" title="Paniora – 塔希提语" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Paniora" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="塔希提语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Испания – 乌德穆尔特语" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Испания" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="乌德穆尔特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%89%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%89%D9%8A%DB%95" title="ئىسپانىيە – 维吾尔语" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئىسپانىيە" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="维吾尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%86%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Іспанія – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Іспанія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%D8%B3%D9%BE%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%81" title="ہسپانیہ – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ہسپانیہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispaniya" title="Ispaniya – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Ispaniya" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spain" title="Spain – 文达语" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="Spain" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="文达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tshivenda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spagna" title="Spagna – 威尼斯语" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Spagna" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="威尼斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispanii" title="Ispanii – 维普森语" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Ispanii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="维普森语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A2y_Ban_Nha" title="Tây Ban Nha – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Tây Ban Nha" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanje" title="Spanje – 西佛蘭德文" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Spanje" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="西佛蘭德文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spany%C3%A4n" title="Spanyän – 沃拉普克语" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Spanyän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="沃拉普克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espagne" title="Espagne – 瓦隆语" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Espagne" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Espanya" title="Espanya – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Espanya" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ispaa%C3%B1" title="Ispaañ – 沃洛夫语" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Ispaañ" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="沃洛夫语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AD%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%9D%D1%83%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B3" title="Эспанмудин Нутуг – 卡尔梅克语" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="Эспанмудин Нутуг" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="卡尔梅克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISpain" title="ISpain – 科萨语" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="ISpain" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="科萨语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%94%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9E%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98" title="ესპანეთი – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ესპანეთი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A9%D7%A4%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A2" title="שפאניע – 意第绪语" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="שפאניע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="意第绪语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sp%C3%A9%C3%ACn" title="Spéìn – 约鲁巴语" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Spéìn" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="约鲁巴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sihbanhyaz" title="Sihbanhyaz – 壮语" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Sihbanhyaz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="壮语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spanje" title="Spanje – 西蘭文" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Spanje" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="西蘭文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%9A%E2%B4%B1%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F%E2%B5%A2%E2%B4%B0" title="ⵚⴱⴰⵏⵢⴰ – 标准摩洛哥塔马塞特语" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵚⴱⴰⵏⵢⴰ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="标准摩洛哥塔马塞特语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙 – 中文" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="西班牙" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="中文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="西班牙" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Se-pan-g%C3%A2" title="Se-pan-gâ – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Se-pan-gâ" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="西班牙 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="西班牙" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISpeyini" title="ISpeyini – 祖鲁语" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="ISpeyini" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="祖鲁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q29#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" class="wbc-editpage">编辑链接</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="名字空间"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="望内容页[c]" accesskey="c"><span>文章</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Talk:%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="有关内容页面个讨论（页面弗存在）[t]" accesskey="t"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="更改语言变体" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">原文</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&variant=wuu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu"><span>原文</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-wuu-Hans mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&variant=wuu-hans" lang="wuu-Hans" hreflang="wuu-Hans"><span>简体</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-wuu-Hant mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&variant=wuu-hant" lang="wuu-Hant" hreflang="wuu-Hant"><span>正體</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="视图"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&action=edit" title="编辑该只页面个源码[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&action=history" title="该只页面老早个版本[h]" accesskey="h"><span>望历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="家生" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">家生</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">家生</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">囥起來</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&action=edit" title="编辑该只页面个源码[e]" accesskey="e"><span>编辑</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&action=history"><span>望历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="链到箇里个所有wiki页面个清单[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链进来点啥</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%9C%80%E8%BF%91%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" rel="nofollow" title="箇页链出去个全部页箇阶段变化[k]" accesskey="k"><span>搭界个改动</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=wuu" title="上传文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特别页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&oldid=321448" title="箇页当前版本个老世链接"><span>老世链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%BC%95%E7%94%A8%E6%AD%A4%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2&page=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&id=321448&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="有关哪亨引用箇页个信息"><span>引用箇篇文章</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwuu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E8%25A5%25BF%25E7%258F%25AD%25E7%2589%2599"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fwuu.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25E8%25A5%25BF%25E7%258F%25AD%25E7%2589%2599"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E5%9B%BE%E4%B9%A6&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99"><span>创建书本</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&action=show-download-screen"><span>作为PDF下载</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&printable=yes" title="箇页个打印版[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印版</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 别个项目里向 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Espa%C3%B1a" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q29" title="链接到有关数据存储库项[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">囥起來</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">出自维基百科，自由个百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="wuu" dir="ltr"><div style="position: relative; font-size: small;"> <table class="infobox bordered" cellpadding="4" style="width: 300px; font-size: 90%;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" align="center" bgcolor="#e3e3e3"><b>Reino de España<br />西班牙王国</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"> <table style="text-align: center; margin: 0 auto; background: none;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="border: 0; vertical-align: middle;"><span style="border: 1px solid #bbbbbb; display: table-cell;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Spain.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/125px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/188px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/250px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></span> </td> <td style="border: 0; vertical-align: middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Escudo_de_Espa%C3%B1a_(variant).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Escudo_de_Espa%C3%B1a_%28variant%29.svg/110px-Escudo_de_Espa%C3%B1a_%28variant%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="110" height="110" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Escudo_de_Espa%C3%B1a_%28variant%29.svg/165px-Escudo_de_Espa%C3%B1a_%28variant%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/Escudo_de_Espa%C3%B1a_%28variant%29.svg/220px-Escudo_de_Espa%C3%B1a_%28variant%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="741" data-file-height="741" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 95%;"> <td style="border: 0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西班牙王国国旗（页面弗存在）">国旗</a> </td> <td style="border: 0;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%8E%8B%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%BE%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西班牙王国国徽（页面弗存在）">国徽</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" align="center" bgcolor="#c6c9ff"><b>自然地理</b><br /><small>（实际管辖区）</small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" align="center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:EU-Spain.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/EU-Spain.svg/250px-EU-Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="210" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/EU-Spain.svg/375px-EU-Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/EU-Spain.svg/500px-EU-Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2045" data-file-height="1720" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD" title="首都">首都</a></b></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="马德里">马德里</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><b>面积</b> <ul><li>国土面积：505,992平方公里</li> <li>水域率：1.04%%</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" align="center" bgcolor="#33CC99"><b>人民生活</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><b><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E6%96%B9%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="官方语言">官方语言</a></b> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD" title="西班牙语">西班牙语</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><b>人口</b> <ul><li>总人口：46,815,916</li> <li>人口密度：{{{人口密度数据}}}/km<sup>2</sup></li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" align="center" bgcolor="#FFCC66"><b>政治文化</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><b>国家领导人：</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%85%83%E9%A6%96" title="国家元首">国家元首</a>（[[西班牙王国{{{国家元首职称}}}|{{{国家元首职称}}}]]）：[[{{{现任国家元首名字}}}]]</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E9%A6%96%E8%84%91" title="政府首脑">政府首脑</a>（[[西班牙王国{{{政府首脑职称}}}|{{{政府首脑职称}}}]]）：[[{{{现任政府首脑名字}}}]]</li></ul> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" align="center" bgcolor="#CC9966"><b>经济实力</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" align="center" bgcolor="#FFCCCC"><b>国家资料</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><div style="float:right; font-size:70%; padding:0 .5em 0 .5em"><a class="external text" href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&action=edit&section=0"><small>編輯</small></a></div> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <p><b>西班牙</b>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD" title="西班牙语">西班牙语</a>，España），是<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a>发达国家之一，位置来勒<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B" title="伊比利亚半岛">伊比利亚半岛</a>。占据迭个半岛70%以上个土地。乃朝西班牙是<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E7%9B%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="欧盟">欧盟</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E7%BA%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="北约">北约</a>以及<a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E5%9B%BD" title="联合国">联合国</a>个成员国。因为内部个多样性，传统个保护性搭对<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="拉丁美洲">拉丁美洲</a>个影响力出名。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Madrid_Skyline_II.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Madrid_Skyline_II.jpg/220px-Madrid_Skyline_II.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Madrid_Skyline_II.jpg/330px-Madrid_Skyline_II.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Madrid_Skyline_II.jpg/440px-Madrid_Skyline_II.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1561" data-file-height="1171" /></a><figcaption>Madrid Skyline II</figcaption></figure> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="历史"><span id=".E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2" title="西班牙历史">西班牙历史</a> </p><p>西班牙老早个居民讲弗清爽，现在个巴斯克人是伊拉个后裔。后来印欧人进入半岛，成为伊比利亚人，西班牙个南部个辰光被腓尼基人个后裔迦太基人统治。开始慢慢接受地中海文明圈子个洗礼。到了公元前1世纪，强大个<a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="罗马帝国">罗马帝国</a>开始征服西班牙，将西班牙变成伊拉拉丁文化个重要地区。到了公元1世纪之后，西班牙弗仅仅是一块殖民地，更是罗马帝国最为文明个地区。罗马鼎盛辰光个皇帝，比方讲<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%BE%B7%E8%89%AF" title="哈德良">哈德良</a>、<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BE%E6%8B%89%E9%95%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="图拉镇（页面弗存在）">图拉镇</a>等，就侪是西班牙地区出生搭成长个。著名个哲学家<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A1%9E%E5%86%85%E5%8A%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="塞内加（页面弗存在）">塞内加</a>，也是现在<a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E7%93%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="科尔多瓦">科尔多瓦</a>地区个居民。 </p><p>中世纪个西班牙充满文明冲突，西哥特王国畀来自中东个伊斯兰侵略者毁灭。西班牙文化几乎灭亡。722年，西哥特人王族佩拉约来勒科瓦东加战役中拿阿拉伯人打败。之后开始了有名个“再征服”。阿拉伯人统治下个西班牙，暗无天日，惨无人道。基督徒等同奴役，文化畀抹去，意识遭打压。还好北面个<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E6%95%99" class="mw-redirect" title="基督教">基督教</a>王国，比方讲莱昂、阿拉贡、纳瓦拉等慢慢收复失地，最终来勒1492年拿阿拉伯殖民者彻底赶出了伊比利亚半岛。来勒迭个过程当中，卡斯蒂亚-莱昂王国最终搭阿拉贡王国联合，这个联合也是后来西班牙王国诞生个真正辰光。 </p><p>赶走<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E4%BA%BA" title="阿拉伯人">阿拉伯人</a>个同一年，西班牙资助哥伦布开始远洋冒险。1513年，<a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E5%AE%89_%E5%BA%9E%E5%BE%B7%E9%9A%86" title="胡安庞德隆">胡安庞德隆</a>登陆北美洲。传奇征服者迅速灭脱美洲土著王国，建立广大个<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%B1%9E%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="西属美洲">西属美洲</a>，让西班牙成为一个150年长个全球性帝国。 </p><p>依靠联姻继承西班牙王位个查理五世又成为欧洲第一大国<a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E%E5%9C%A3%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="神圣罗马帝国">神圣罗马帝国</a>皇帝。1525年，<a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%A5%E7%90%86%E4%BA%94%E4%B8%96" title="查理五世">查理五世</a>活捉法国国王，关到马德里个一座城堡里。1550年代，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B4%B9%E5%8A%9B%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="费力第二（页面弗存在）">费力第二</a>登基之后，进一步推行称霸欧洲搭讨伐异教徒个光荣政策。1571年，来勒勒班陀海战当中，西班牙海军击溃奥斯曼舰队，维护了欧洲和平。1588年远征英国虽然失败，但是对西班牙如日中天个国力丝毫没有影响。三十年战争前，西班牙来勒世界各地拥有三十万驻军，是毫无疑问个第一强国。 </p><p>三十年战争是西班牙国力个转折点。之后西班牙开始缓慢衰落，直到1898年畀<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a>击败，彻底退出殖民强国个行列。二十世纪初，西班牙成为激进势力角逐个焦点。1930年代个内战结果是<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B9%E6%B5%8E%E5%90%84%C2%B7%E4%BD%9B%E6%9C%97%E5%93%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="方济各·佛朗哥">佛朗哥</a>将军个胜利。箇个也避免西班牙成为苏联阵营个可能。二战期间，西班牙保持中立，战后经济开始起飞。七十年代终于完成了工业化，成为世界最发达国家当中个一员。1975年佛朗哥去世后，西班牙拿<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%B6" title="君主制">君主制</a>恢复，胡安卡洛斯一世登基为王。2008年金融危机爆发之后，西班牙受到冲击，经济倒退，一直到2014年才开始恢复。同时，2014年，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8F%B2%E5%88%A9%E4%BD%A9%E5%85%AD%E4%B8%96&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="菲利佩六世（页面弗存在）">菲利佩六世</a>接替伊个阿爸，成为西班牙国王，完成西班牙王位顺利交替。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="地理"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.90.86"></span>地理</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：地理"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>西班牙个面积超过50万平方公里，是世界高头第52大国家。伊个面积比法国小4万多平方公里，比英国大了快两倍。来勒欧洲确实是一个大国哉。 </p><p>西班牙是一个半岛国家。来勒西面搭葡萄牙接壤。北面搭法国有<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E7%89%9B%E6%96%AF%E5%B1%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="比利牛斯山（页面弗存在）">比利牛斯山</a>隔开来。南面有<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E9%99%80%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1" title="直布罗陀海峡">直布罗陀海峡</a>。 </p><p>除脱大陆部分之外，西班牙也拥有地中海搭大西洋个两个群岛。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="气候"><span id=".E6.B0.94.E5.80.99"></span>气候</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：气候"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>西班牙基本属于地中海气候，夏天干热，冬季干冷。极端气候比较少，全年阳光充足。适合种植橄榄、橙子等水果，弗大适合耕种小麦。西班牙南部来勒罗马人辰光是发达个农业区，弗过灌溉系统来勒阿拉伯人殖民辰光被破坏，从此变成橄榄种植区。西班牙个葡萄酒也老有名，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E4%BA%9A" title="卡斯蒂亚">卡斯蒂亚</a>地区还有交关牧羊人。来勒沿海地区，捕鱼业邪气发达。 </p><p>西班牙个气候条件分作下列四个弗同个幅度： </p> <ul><li>地中海气候：箇種气候是西班牙个代表气候，来勒半岛个东部与南部多属亚热带气候，春、秋侪是雨季，夏季个温度让人觉着适意。</li></ul> <p>高温纪录：梅西亚47.2℃，马拉加44.2℃，巴伦西亚42.5℃，阿利坎特41.4℃，马略卡40.6℃，巴塞罗那39.8℃。 </p><p>低温纪录：加隆拿-13.0℃，巴塞罗那-10.0℃，巴伦西亚-7.2℃，穆尔西亚-6.0℃，阿利坎特-4.6℃，马拉加-3.8℃。 </p> <ul><li>内陆个温带大陆性气候：主要分布来勒西班牙个北部地区，表现为寒冷个冬季（通常会降雪）搭炎热个夏季。</li></ul> <p>高温纪录：塞维利亚47.0℃，科尔多瓦46.6℃，巴达霍斯45.0℃，阿尔巴塞特与萨拉戈萨42.6℃，马德里42.2℃，布尔戈斯41.8℃，巴利亚多利德40.2℃。 </p><p>低温纪录：阿尔巴塞特-24.0℃，布尔戈斯-22.0℃，萨拉曼卡-20.0℃，特鲁埃尔-19.0℃，马德里-14.8℃，塞维利亚-5.5℃。 </p> <ul><li>北大西洋沿海气候个温带海洋性气候：箇種气候夏天气候暖热，降水主要集中勒冬天辰光。</li></ul> <p>高温纪录：毕尔巴鄂42.0℃，拉科鲁尼亚37.6℃，希洪36.4℃。 </p><p>低温纪录：毕尔巴鄂-8.6℃，奥维多-6.0℃，希洪与拉科鲁尼亚 -4.8℃。 </p> <ul><li>加纳利群岛：副热带夏干气候，全年气温通常来勒18℃与24℃之间。</li></ul> <p>高温纪录：特内里费42.6℃。 </p><p>低温纪录：特内里费8.1℃。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="政治"><span id=".E6.94.BF.E6.B2.BB"></span>政治</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：政治"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dd><div class="noprint" style="font-size:small">主文章：<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西班牙政治（页面弗存在）">西班牙政治</a></div></dd></dl> <p>西班牙是一个<a href="/wiki/%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E7%AB%8B%E5%AE%AA%E5%88%B6" title="君主立宪制">君主立宪制</a>个国家，伊拉个君主是西班牙国王。弗过权利通过两院决定。<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%9B%BD%E7%8E%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西班牙国王（页面弗存在）">国王</a>是国家个元首搭武装力量总司令。众议院和参议院两院掌握立法权。1978年个西班牙<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%AA%E6%B3%95" title="宪法">宪法</a>确保国家个民主制，这也是从1812年开始长期自由派搭保守派相互斗争后最终个结果。<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E9%A6%96%E7%9B%B8" title="西班牙首相">首相</a>领导的政府行使行政权。首相由多数党提名，并由国王任命。根据这部宪法，西班牙现在被分成功17个<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E5%8C%BA" title="自治区">自治区</a>搭两个特别市。分别享有弗同权利个自治。弗仅这能，该宪法也确定<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%94%BF%E6%95%99%E5%88%86%E7%A6%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="政教分离（页面弗存在）">政教分离</a>个原则，结束<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" title="天主教">天主教</a>来勒西班牙一千多年个特殊地位，国家个公民有权利信仰任何一种宗教。 </p><p>从19世纪<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E6%B3%A2%E6%97%81%E7%8E%8B%E6%9C%9D%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E8%B6%9F%E5%A4%8D%E8%BE%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西班牙波旁王朝第二趟复辟（页面弗存在）">西班牙波旁王朝第二趟复辟</a>开始，西班牙就大体执行<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%A4%E5%85%9A%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="两党政治（页面弗存在）">两党政治</a>。到1975年恢复<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="民主制（页面弗存在）">民主制</a>之后，逐渐形成中右翼个<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西班牙人民党（页面弗存在）">西班牙人民党</a>搭中左翼个<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%85%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西班牙社会党（页面弗存在）">西班牙社会党</a>相互执政个局面。个当中，社会党立在1994年之前长期执掌权力。人民党立在1996-2004年当中执政。2004-2011年社会党重新执政。2011年，人民党第二趟上台。弗过，到2015年年底个大选当中，两个新党派冒出来，分别是带有自由主义色彩个<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E5%85%AC%E6%B0%91%E5%85%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="西班牙公民党（页面弗存在）">西班牙公民党</a>搭左翼民粹，并带有<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9F%A5%E9%9F%A6%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="查韦斯主义（页面弗存在）">查韦斯主义</a>背景个<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E8%83%BD%E5%85%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="阿拉能党（页面弗存在）">阿拉能党</a>。让西班牙政局进入无多数党个状态。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="经济"><span id=".E7.BB.8F.E6.B5.8E"></span>经济</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：经济"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="近年表现"><span id=".E8.BF.91.E5.B9.B4.E8.A1.A8.E7.8E.B0"></span>近年表现</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：近年表现"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a class="mw-selflink selflink">西班牙</a>是一个<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%91%E8%BE%BE%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="发达国家">发达国家</a>，是当今世界浪第十四大经济体，也是欧洲第四大、欧元区第三大个经济体。21世纪初执政个中右翼政府成功让该国加入欧元区。2006年10月，西班牙个<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%B1%E4%B8%9A%E7%8E%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="失业率（页面弗存在）">失业率</a>是7.6%，迭个数据，来勒欧盟里向是老优秀个，并且比该国1990年代初超过20%个失业率要好弗晓得多少哉。弗过，西班牙经济当中存在个高通货膨胀率、规模惊人个地下经济、还有弗大发达个教育系统侪搭别个发达国家有比较明显个差距。从1990年代中期开始，西班牙经济搭世界其他地区一道，经历过一轮强劲个增长。迭个趋势，让西班牙政府成功降低自身个赤字，更降低失业率，来勒自家个经济发展得到平衡之后，西班牙来勒1999年成功加入欧元区。 </p><p>从1990年代开始，西班牙个公司开始来勒国际浪获得更加显著个地位。伊拉个投资集中到文化浪搭自家相近个<a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="拉丁美洲">拉丁美洲</a>地区，到2000年，西班牙是此地除脱美国之外个顶大投资方。西班牙个企业也进入到亚洲市场，尤其是<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD" title="中国">中国</a>搭<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6" title="印度">印度</a>个市场。<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。这种来勒全球化开始阶段个扩张，让西班牙获得比别个欧洲国家更大个竞争优势。这种快速个扩张，是基于亚洲搭非洲国家对西班牙文化快速增长个兴趣达到个。 </p><p>西班牙企业来勒新能源投资浪拥有领先个地位（西班牙拥有世界顶大个再生能源生产公司<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。一些企业，比方讲：Telefónica, Abengoa, Mondragon Corporation, Movistar, Hisdesat, Indra，火车制造商CAF、Talgo;侪拥有老大个声誉。<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="语言"><span id=".E8.AF.AD.E8.A8.80"></span>语言</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：语言"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>西班牙个官方语言是<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99%E8%AF%AD" title="西班牙语">西班牙语</a>，是从老早仔<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E4%BA%9A" title="卡斯蒂亚">卡斯蒂亚</a>语个基础高头发展出来个。西班牙语依靠航海殖民，成为南美搭中北美个强势语言，现在是世界高头使用面积第三大，使用人口第三多个语言。 </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Spain_languages.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Spain_languages.svg/220px-Spain_languages.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Spain_languages.svg/330px-Spain_languages.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ae/Spain_languages.svg/440px-Spain_languages.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1488" data-file-height="1052" /></a><figcaption>西班牙语言地图。黄：Galician葡萄牙语；褐：法拉语；深绿：Extremaduran语；绿：阿斯土里语；红：西班牙语；深蓝：巴斯克语；蓝：阿拉贡语；粉：加泰隆语；淡绿：Occitan加泰隆语<a href="/w/index.php?title=Occitan_language&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Occitan language（页面弗存在）"></a> 。 </figcaption></figure> <p>除脱西班牙语之外，西班牙弗同地区侪有自家个语言。由于历史高头统一比较早，西班牙保持欧洲顶多元个语言形态，有<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B3%B0%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="加泰罗尼亚语">加泰罗尼亚语</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%96%AF%E5%85%8B%E8%AF%AD" title="巴斯克语">巴斯克语</a>等与卡斯蒂亚语差别交关大哥独立语言，也有安达卢西亚方言等卡斯蒂亚内部个方言。搭法国、意大利对待少数语言弗同个是，西班牙个少数语言侪得到相当好个传承。弗过这也带来地方分离主义个问题。同时，一些本身被认为是方言个语言也来勒寻求成为<a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%98%E6%96%B9%E8%AF%AD%E8%A8%80" class="mw-redirect" title="官方语言">官方语言</a>个机会，比方讲：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E8%AF%AD" title="加利西亚语">加利西亚语</a>搭<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%96%AF%E5%9B%BE%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E6%96%AF%E8%AF%AD" title="阿斯图里亚斯语">阿斯图里亚斯语</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="宗教"><span id=".E5.AE.97.E6.95.99"></span>宗教</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：宗教"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Religion_in_Spain.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Religion_in_Spain.svg/220px-Religion_in_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Religion_in_Spain.svg/330px-Religion_in_Spain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Religion_in_Spain.svg/440px-Religion_in_Spain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="620" /></a><figcaption>西班牙信仰趋势。红色：天主教；绿色：呒信仰。 </figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="天主教"><span id=".E5.A4.A9.E4.B8.BB.E6.95.99"></span>天主教</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：天主教"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>西班牙是一个传统个<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" title="天主教">天主教</a>国家，虽然现在国家施行<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%94%BF%E6%95%99%E5%88%86%E7%A6%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="政教分离（页面弗存在）">政教分离</a>，弗过宗教一直发挥重要个影响力。<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="加利西亚">加利西亚</a>个圣地亚哥是欧洲朝圣个中心。全国现在四分之三个人口是天主教徒，弗过教堂礼拜个频率弗是老高。依靠南美洲个移民，西班牙个教会搭信徒比例来勒欧洲侪算比较高个。但另外一方面，西班牙个天主教来勒一些自治区，比方讲：<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B3%B0%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="加泰罗尼亚">加泰罗尼亚</a>已经开始衰落。年轻人并弗遵守任何个天主教道德规范。未婚同居个现象也越来越严重。根据2012年个统计，<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E4%B8%BB%E6%95%99" title="天主教">天主教</a>立在西班牙所有地区还是<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%BB%E8%A6%81%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="主要宗教（页面弗存在）">主要宗教</a>。弗过立在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B3%B0%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="加泰罗尼亚">加泰罗尼亚</a>个信徒比例已经跌落到60%，立在<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A9%AC%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="马德里大区（页面弗存在）">马德里大区</a>个信徒比例也跌落到62%。立在一些人口比较少个地区，比方讲<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%B1%E6%98%82-%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E4%BA%9A%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莱昂-卡斯蒂亚大区（页面弗存在）">莱昂-卡斯蒂亚大区</a>搭<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%A1%E6%96%AF%E8%92%82%E4%BA%9A-%E6%8B%89%E6%9B%BC%E6%9F%A5%E5%A4%A7%E5%8C%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="卡斯蒂亚-拉曼查大区（页面弗存在）">卡斯蒂亚-拉曼查大区</a>，信徒比例还是接近90%个。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="回教"><span id=".E5.9B.9E.E6.95.99"></span>回教</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：回教"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>历史高头侵略西班牙个<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E6%95%99" title="回教">回教</a>，现在又靠北非移民重新进入西班牙哉。来勒<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B3%B0%E7%BD%97%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="加泰罗尼亚">加泰罗尼亚</a>等一些地区，<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E6%95%99" title="回教">回教</a>扩张速度老快。现在西班牙已经有800,000<a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%96%AF%E6%9E%97" title="穆斯林">穆斯林</a>。大部分集中勒巴塞罗那等自治区内。伊拉要求拿<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A1%9E%E7%BD%97%E9%82%A3" title="巴塞罗那">巴塞罗那</a>个斗牛场（乃朝因为加泰罗尼亚禁止斗牛，已经闲置）改造成巨大<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%85%E7%9C%9F%E5%AF%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="清真寺">清真寺</a>。并支持加泰罗尼亚脱离西班牙。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="犹太教"><span id=".E7.8A.B9.E5.A4.AA.E6.95.99"></span>犹太教</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：犹太教"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>立在<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9E%E6%95%99" title="回教">回教</a>占领伊比利亚半岛个辰光，此地成为<a href="/wiki/%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA" title="犹太人">犹太人</a>立在欧洲个中心，有交关<a href="/wiki/%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E6%95%99" title="犹太教">犹太教</a>信徒立在<a href="/wiki/%E6%89%98%E8%8E%B1%E5%A4%9A" title="托莱多">托莱多</a>搭<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E7%BB%B4%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="塞维利亚">塞维利亚</a>等城市生活，形成交关社区。弗过，因为犹太人搭<a href="/wiki/%E7%A9%86%E6%96%AF%E6%9E%97" title="穆斯林">穆斯林</a>采取狼狈为奸，打压西班牙<a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%BA%E7%9D%A3%E5%BE%92" title="基督徒">基督徒</a>个作法，让伊拉立在<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%8D%E5%BE%81%E6%9C%8D%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="再征服运动">再征服运动</a>后，成为畀老百姓讨厌个对象，立在16世纪畀西班牙国王驱逐。迭个一批犹太人之后到北非搭中东，成为乃朝<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%B5%9B%E6%B3%95%E7%BB%B4%E7%8A%B9%E5%A4%AA%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="赛法维犹太人（页面弗存在）">赛法维犹太人</a>分支个祖先。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="佛教"><span id=".E4.BD.9B.E6.95.99"></span>佛教</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：佛教"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>西班牙个佛教，大多数侪是来自<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%9A" title="东亚">东亚</a>，邪气是<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="华人（页面弗存在）">华人</a>信奉个。乃朝西班牙个佛教徒，有十几万，也有一些是土生白人皈依个。 </p><p><br /> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Misa_Acci%C3%B3n_de_Gracias.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Misa Acción de Gracias"><img alt="Misa Acción de Gracias" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Misa_Acci%C3%B3n_de_Gracias.jpg/120px-Misa_Acci%C3%B3n_de_Gracias.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Misa_Acci%C3%B3n_de_Gracias.jpg/180px-Misa_Acci%C3%B3n_de_Gracias.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Misa_Acci%C3%B3n_de_Gracias.jpg/240px-Misa_Acci%C3%B3n_de_Gracias.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4430" data-file-height="3323" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Misa Acción de Gracias</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Expulsi%C3%B3n_de_los_jud%C3%ADos.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Expulsión de los judíos"><img alt="Expulsión de los judíos" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Expulsi%C3%B3n_de_los_jud%C3%ADos.jpg/107px-Expulsi%C3%B3n_de_los_jud%C3%ADos.jpg" decoding="async" width="107" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Expulsi%C3%B3n_de_los_jud%C3%ADos.jpg/161px-Expulsi%C3%B3n_de_los_jud%C3%ADos.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Expulsi%C3%B3n_de_los_jud%C3%ADos.jpg/215px-Expulsi%C3%B3n_de_los_jud%C3%ADos.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2729" data-file-height="3051" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Expulsión de los judíos</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Calvario-oratorio2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Calvario-oratorio2"><img alt="Calvario-oratorio2" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Calvario-oratorio2.jpg/98px-Calvario-oratorio2.jpg" decoding="async" width="98" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Calvario-oratorio2.jpg/148px-Calvario-oratorio2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Calvario-oratorio2.jpg/197px-Calvario-oratorio2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="575" data-file-height="700" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Calvario-oratorio2</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Comienzo_de_La_Borriquita.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Comienzo de La Borriquita"><img alt="Comienzo de La Borriquita" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Comienzo_de_La_Borriquita.JPG/120px-Comienzo_de_La_Borriquita.JPG" decoding="async" width="120" height="90" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Comienzo_de_La_Borriquita.JPG/180px-Comienzo_de_La_Borriquita.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Comienzo_de_La_Borriquita.JPG/240px-Comienzo_de_La_Borriquita.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Comienzo de La Borriquita</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="体育"><span id=".E4.BD.93.E8.82.B2"></span>体育</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：体育"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>西班牙是欧洲个体育强国，拥有世界顶尖个足球势力，西班牙国家队来勒2008-2012年连续夺得两座<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E6%9D%AF" class="mw-disambig" title="欧洲杯">欧洲杯</a>搭一座<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E6%9D%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="世界杯（页面弗存在）">世界杯</a>,俱乐部里向，<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%A1%9E%E7%BD%97%E9%82%A3%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8" title="巴塞罗那足球俱乐部">巴塞罗那足球俱乐部</a>搭<a href="/wiki/%E7%9A%87%E5%AE%B6%E9%A9%AC%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8" title="皇家马德里足球俱乐部">皇家马德里足球俱乐部</a>是欧洲超一流豪门。个两年，<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E7%AB%9E%E6%8A%80%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8" title="马德里竞技足球俱乐部">马德里竞技足球俱乐部</a>也强势崛起，构成西甲统治力个三巨头，来勒对欧洲其他豪门个比赛当中，也多次获胜。2014年，来自<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E7%94%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="西甲">西甲</a>个俱乐部包揽脱<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E5%86%A0%E5%86%9B%E8%81%94%E8%B5%9B" title="欧洲冠军联赛">欧洲冠军联赛</a>搭<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%AC%A7%E7%BD%97%E5%B7%B4%E8%81%94%E8%B5%9B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="欧罗巴联赛（页面弗存在）">欧罗巴联赛</a>个冠军。欧冠个亚军也被来自西甲个<a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E5%BE%B7%E9%87%8C%E7%AB%9E%E6%8A%80%E8%B6%B3%E7%90%83%E4%BF%B1%E4%B9%90%E9%83%A8" title="马德里竞技足球俱乐部">马德里竞技足球俱乐部</a>获得。 </p><p>2014年世界杯，西班牙队小组赛就被淘汰，让一个王朝从此解体。弗过，西班牙球队立在欧洲俱乐部比赛当中表现还是邪气好。2015年，欧洲冠军杯冠军替欧罗巴联赛冠军侪畀西班牙球队获得。2015-2016赛季个欧洲冠军联赛，有5只西甲球队参加，这也创造一个记录。 </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Atl%C3%A9tico_de_Madrid_-_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="西甲劲旅马德里体育会"><img alt="西甲劲旅马德里体育会" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Atl%C3%A9tico_de_Madrid_-_02.jpg/120px-Atl%C3%A9tico_de_Madrid_-_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Atl%C3%A9tico_de_Madrid_-_02.jpg/180px-Atl%C3%A9tico_de_Madrid_-_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/11/Atl%C3%A9tico_de_Madrid_-_02.jpg/240px-Atl%C3%A9tico_de_Madrid_-_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3377" data-file-height="2251" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">西甲劲旅马德里体育会</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:David_Villa_-_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="传奇射手比利亚"><img alt="传奇射手比利亚" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/David_Villa_-_01.jpg/120px-David_Villa_-_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/David_Villa_-_01.jpg/180px-David_Villa_-_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/David_Villa_-_01.jpg/240px-David_Villa_-_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4048" data-file-height="2699" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">传奇射手比利亚</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Spain_national_football_team_Euro_2012_trophy_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="西班牙国家队赢得2012年欧洲杯"><img alt="西班牙国家队赢得2012年欧洲杯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Spain_national_football_team_Euro_2012_trophy_02.jpg/120px-Spain_national_football_team_Euro_2012_trophy_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Spain_national_football_team_Euro_2012_trophy_02.jpg/180px-Spain_national_football_team_Euro_2012_trophy_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Spain_national_football_team_Euro_2012_trophy_02.jpg/240px-Spain_national_football_team_Euro_2012_trophy_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="656" data-file-height="435" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">西班牙国家队赢得2012年欧洲杯</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:FIFA_World_Cup_2010_Spain_with_cup.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="西班牙国家队赢得2010年世界杯"><img alt="西班牙国家队赢得2010年世界杯" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/FIFA_World_Cup_2010_Spain_with_cup.jpg/120px-FIFA_World_Cup_2010_Spain_with_cup.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/FIFA_World_Cup_2010_Spain_with_cup.jpg/180px-FIFA_World_Cup_2010_Spain_with_cup.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/FIFA_World_Cup_2010_Spain_with_cup.jpg/240px-FIFA_World_Cup_2010_Spain_with_cup.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4256" data-file-height="2832" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">西班牙国家队赢得2010年世界杯</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考信息"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E4.BF.A1.E6.81.AF"></span>参考信息</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：参考信息"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"A good bet?". The Economist. Business (Madrid). 30 April 2009. Retrieved 14 May 2009.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Spain's Iberdrola signs investment accord with Gulf group Taqa". Forbes. 25 May 2008</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">"Big in America?". The Economist. Business (Madrid). 8 April 2009. Retrieved 14 May 2009.</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="外部链接"><span id=".E5.A4.96.E9.83.A8.E9.93.BE.E6.8E.A5"></span>外部链接</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：外部链接"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="infobox sisterproject"><figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/68px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/90px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption> </figcaption></figure> <div style="margin-left: 60px;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%AB%E8%B5%84%E6%BA%90" title="维基共享资源">维基共享资源</a>里向寻得着搭该篇文章搭界个多媒体资源： <div style="margin-left: 10px;"><b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Spain" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Spain">西班牙</a></b></div> </div> </div> <ul><li>"西班牙国际货运海运公司". <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gscj.com.cn/article/html/649.html">http://www.gscj.com.cn/article/html/649.html</a></i>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spain.info/cn">西班牙官方旅游网站</a><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:#555; font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到简体中文网页">（简体中文）</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://discoverspain.wangliching.com/home.html">認識西班牙</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100112112418/http://discoverspain.wangliching.com/home.html">档案</a>，存勒<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>当中。（2010年1月12号）<span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:#555; font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到繁体中文网页">（繁体中文）</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.facebook.com/discoverspain">認識西班牙～跟著官方導遊走！</a>：日朝更新的西班牙旅遊中文資料，例如罷工、氣候、慶典、活動...等</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.la-moncloa.es/default.htm"><span lang="es">Gobierno de España-La Moncloa</span></a> - 政府官方网站<span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#555;">（西班牙语）</span></li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.congreso.es/"><span lang="es">Congreso de los Diputados</span></a> - 国会官方网站<span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#555;">（西班牙语）</span></li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.senado.es/"><span lang="es">Senado de España</span></a> - 参议院官方网站<span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#555;">（西班牙语）</span></li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.casareal.es/"><span lang="es">Casa de Su Majestad el Rey</span></a> - 王室官方网站<span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#555;">（西班牙语）</span></li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://eltiempo.growiktionary.org">气象预报</a><span class="languageicon" style="font-size:0.95em; font-weight:bold; color:#555;">（西班牙语）</span></li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aeiradio.com/">西班牙收音機 <span lang="es">Emisoras de radio españolas</span></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141216181744/http://www.aeiradio.com/">档案</a>，存勒<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>当中。（2014年12月16号）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://es.10000study.com/SID=937">西班牙文在线课程</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120229063123/http://es.10000study.com/SID=937">档案</a>，存勒<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>当中。（2012年2月29号）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.espanabbs.com">奋斗在西班牙论坛</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120513174315/http://www.espanabbs.com/">档案</a>，存勒<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>当中。（2012年5月13号）<span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:#555; font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到简体中文网页">（简体中文）</span></li></ul> <table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="Template:欧洲行政区划"><span title="查看箇模板" style=";;background:none transparent; color:var(--color-base,#202122); border:none;;">望</span></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_talk:%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template talk:欧洲行政区划（页面弗存在）"><span title="討論箇模板" style=";;background:none transparent; color:var(--color-base,#202122); border:none;;">论</span></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92&action=edit"><span title="編纂箇模板" style=";;background:none transparent; color:var(--color-base,#202122); border:none;;">编</span></a></li></ul></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2" title="欧洲">欧洲</a></div></th></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%AC%A7" title="西欧">西欧</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%94%E5%88%A9%E6%97%B6" title="比利时">比利时</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%9B%BD" title="法国">法国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%88%B1%E5%B0%94%E5%85%B0" title="爱尔兰">爱尔兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A2%E6%A3%AE%E5%A0%A1" title="卢森堡">卢森堡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E7%BA%B3%E5%93%A5" title="摩纳哥">摩纳哥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E5%BE%B7%E5%85%B0" title="尼德兰">尼德兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%AC%A7" title="北欧">北欧</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%B9%E9%BA%A6" title="丹麦">丹麦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AC%E5%85%B0" title="芬兰">芬兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%B0%E5%B2%9B" title="冰岛">冰岛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%AA%E5%A8%81" title="挪威">挪威</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%85%B8" title="瑞典">瑞典</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E6%AC%A7" title="中欧">中欧</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E5%9C%B0%E5%88%A9" title="奥地利">奥地利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8D%B7%E5%85%8B" title="捷克">捷克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%9B%BD" title="德国">德国</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%88%E7%89%99%E5%88%A9" title="匈牙利">匈牙利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%88%97%E6%94%AF%E6%95%A6%E5%A3%AB%E7%99%BB" title="列支敦士登">列支敦士登</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E5%85%B0" title="波兰">波兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E4%BC%90%E5%85%8B" title="斯洛伐克">斯洛伐克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB" title="瑞士">瑞士</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%AC%A7" title="东欧">东欧</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E5%AE%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="羅宋">羅宋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="白俄罗斯">白俄罗斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%9B%E6%B2%99%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="愛沙尼亞">愛沙尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8B%89%E8%84%B1%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A" title="拉脱维亚">拉脱维亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AB%8B%E9%99%B6%E5%AE%9B" title="立陶宛">立陶宛</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%91%A9%E5%B0%94%E5%A4%9A%E7%93%A6" title="摩尔多瓦">摩尔多瓦</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%8B%E5%85%B0" title="乌克兰">乌克兰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%B6%E6%96%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%B2%B3%E6%B2%BF%E5%B2%B8" title="聶斯特河沿岸">聶斯特河沿岸</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6" title="土耳其">土耳其</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E9%9B%B7%E6%96%AF" title="色雷斯">色雷斯</a>地區</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%AC%A7" title="南欧">南欧</a></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E7%88%BE%E5%B7%B4%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9E" title="阿爾巴尼亞">阿爾巴尼亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E9%81%93%E5%B0%94" title="安道尔">安道尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%A2%E6%96%AF%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E6%90%AD%E9%BB%91%E5%A1%9E%E5%93%A5%E7%BB%B4%E9%82%A3" title="波斯尼亚搭黑塞哥维那">波斯尼亚搭黑塞哥维那</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="保加利亚">保加利亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E7%BD%97%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%9A" title="克罗地亚">克罗地亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E6%B5%A6%E8%B7%AF%E6%96%AF" title="塞浦路斯">塞浦路斯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%8C%E8%85%8A" title="希腊">希腊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%84%8F%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9" title="意大利">意大利</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E7%B4%A2%E6%B2%83" title="科索沃">科索沃</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%85%B6%E9%A1%BF" title="北马其顿">北马其顿</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E8%80%B3%E4%BB%96" title="马耳他">马耳他</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%91%E5%B1%B1" title="黑山">黑山</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99" title="葡萄牙">葡萄牙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="罗马尼亚">罗马尼亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%A3%E9%A9%AC%E5%8A%9B%E8%AF%BA" title="圣马力诺">圣马力诺</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E7%BB%B4%E4%BA%9A" title="塞尔维亚">塞尔维亚</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E6%B4%9B%E6%96%87%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A" title="斯洛文尼亚">斯洛文尼亚</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">西班牙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A2%B5%E8%92%82%E5%86%88" title="梵蒂冈">梵蒂冈</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group">海外<a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%AC%E5%9C%B0" title="屬地">屬地</a>搭<br />其他特殊政區</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E7%BD%97%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="法罗群岛">法罗群岛</a>（丹麥）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B4%E5%B8%83%E7%BD%97%E9%99%80" title="直布罗陀">直布罗陀</a>（英國）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A0%B9%E8%A5%BF%E5%B2%9B" title="根西岛">根西岛</a>（英國）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%81%A9%E5%B2%9B" title="马恩岛">马恩岛</a>（英國）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%9A%E9%A6%AC%E5%BB%B6%E5%B3%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="揚馬延島">揚馬延島</a>（挪威）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%A4%E8%A5%BF%E5%B3%B6" title="澤西島">澤西島</a>（英國）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E7%93%A6%E5%B0%94%E5%B7%B4%E7%BE%A4%E5%B2%9B" title="斯瓦尔巴群岛">斯瓦尔巴群岛</a>（挪威）</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td colspan="3"></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E7%B4%A2%E5%BC%95" title="世界地理索引">世界地理索引</a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span><a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E6%B4%B2" title="非洲">非洲</a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E6%B4%B2" title="美洲">美洲</a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%9E%81%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="南极洲">南极洲</a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="亞洲">亞洲</a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E6%B4%8B%E6%B4%B2" title="大洋洲">大洋洲</a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E9%A6%96%E9%83%BD%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="各国首都列表">各国首都列表</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">取自“<a dir="ltr" href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=西班牙&oldid=321448">https://wuu.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=西班牙&oldid=321448</a>”</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Special:页面分类">分类</a>：<ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6" title="Category:欧洲国家">欧洲国家</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99" title="Category:西班牙">西班牙</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> 箇只页面阿末趟编辑来拉2024年8月18号 (日) 17:54。</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">文字内容采用<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">知识共享“署名-相同方式共享”许可协议</a>授权；作兴会应用附加条款。详情见<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">使用条款</a>。</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">隐私政策</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E">有关维基百科</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%8D%E8%B4%A3%E5%A3%B0%E6%98%8E">免责声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">行为准则</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">开发者</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/wuu.wikipedia.org">统计</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie声明</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//wuu.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">手机版视图</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-57488d5c7d-rbmpt","wgBackendResponseTime":339,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.159","walltime":"0.459","ppvisitednodes":{"value":697,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":19388,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":756,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":10,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":8613,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 138.784 1 -total"," 21.51% 29.849 1 Template:欧洲行政区划"," 19.48% 27.031 1 Template:Navbox"," 11.46% 15.905 1 Template:Infobox_Country"," 9.79% 13.581 5 Template:Es"," 5.59% 7.759 4 Template:Wayback"," 5.36% 7.436 2 Template:Zh-cn"," 3.76% 5.214 1 Template:Commonscat"," 3.23% 4.479 1 Template:Zh-tw"," 3.12% 4.324 1 Template:Reflist"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.008","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":667226,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-7c479b968-gg44t","timestamp":"20241115165122","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"\u897f\u73ed\u7259","url":"https:\/\/wuu.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/%E8%A5%BF%E7%8F%AD%E7%89%99","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q29","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q29","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"\u7ef4\u57fa\u5a92\u4f53\u9879\u76ee\u8d21\u732e\u8005"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2008-05-25T09:49:03Z","dateModified":"2024-08-18T09:54:37Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/9\/9a\/Flag_of_Spain.svg"}</script> </body> </html>