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(PDF) Haitian Archaeological Heritage: Understanding Its Loss and Paths to Future Preservation
<!DOCTYPE html> <html > <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/open_search.xml" title="Academia.edu"> <meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1" name="viewport"> <meta name="google-site-verification" content="bKJMBZA7E43xhDOopFZkssMMkBRjvYERV-NaN4R6mrs"> <meta name="csrf-param" content="authenticity_token" /> <meta name="csrf-token" content="xLM5HmyhdE8tnvdbYKF7XatqN6EF9VDju83_FvqkKLVaIWlZGHc0QHUgCJCFneW9rsIKPEhCECpciT1hcjFIJA" /> <meta name="citation_title" content="Haitian Archaeological Heritage: Understanding Its Loss and Paths to Future Preservation" /> <meta name="citation_publication_date" content="2020/01/01" /> <meta name="citation_journal_title" content="Heritage" /> <meta name="citation_author" content="Joseph Sony Jean" /> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary" /> <meta name="twitter:url" content="https://www.academia.edu/43593973/Haitian_Archaeological_Heritage_Understanding_Its_Loss_and_Paths_to_Future_Preservation" /> <meta name="twitter:title" content="Haitian Archaeological Heritage: Understanding Its Loss and Paths to Future Preservation" /> <meta name="twitter:description" content="Haitian archaeological heritage is expressed through multiple traces of Amerindian cultures, enslaved African legacies, ruins of old colonial plantations and fortresses, and post-Haitian independence. Despite the existence of legal institutions" /> <meta name="twitter:image" content="https://0.academia-photos.com/2947622/973873/134800839/s200_joseph_sony.jean.jpg" /> <meta property="fb:app_id" content="2369844204" /> <meta property="og:type" content="article" /> <meta property="og:url" content="https://www.academia.edu/43593973/Haitian_Archaeological_Heritage_Understanding_Its_Loss_and_Paths_to_Future_Preservation" /> <meta property="og:title" content="Haitian Archaeological Heritage: Understanding Its Loss and Paths to Future Preservation" /> <meta property="og:image" content="http://a.academia-assets.com/images/open-graph-icons/fb-paper.gif" /> <meta property="og:description" content="Haitian archaeological heritage is expressed through multiple traces of Amerindian cultures, enslaved African legacies, ruins of old colonial plantations and fortresses, and post-Haitian independence. Despite the existence of legal institutions" /> <meta property="article:author" content="https://kitlv.academia.edu/JosephSonyJean" /> <meta name="description" content="Haitian archaeological heritage is expressed through multiple traces of Amerindian cultures, enslaved African legacies, ruins of old colonial plantations and fortresses, and post-Haitian independence. Despite the existence of legal institutions" /> <title>(PDF) Haitian Archaeological Heritage: Understanding Its Loss and Paths to Future Preservation</title> <link rel="canonical" href="https://www.academia.edu/43593973/Haitian_Archaeological_Heritage_Understanding_Its_Loss_and_Paths_to_Future_Preservation" /> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5VKX33P2DS"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5VKX33P2DS', { cookie_domain: 'academia.edu', send_page_view: false, }); gtag('event', 'page_view', { 'controller': "single_work", 'action': "show", 'controller_action': 'single_work#show', 'logged_in': 'false', 'edge': 'unknown', // Send nil if there is no A/B test bucket, in case some records get logged // with missing data - that way we can distinguish between the two cases. // ab_test_bucket should be of the form <ab_test_name>:<bucket> 'ab_test_bucket': null, }) </script> <script> var $controller_name = 'single_work'; var $action_name = "show"; var $rails_env = 'production'; var $app_rev = '2356c4f0d43feacebd564247ebf59de8375d5895'; var $domain = 'academia.edu'; var $app_host = "academia.edu"; var $asset_host = "academia-assets.com"; var $start_time = new Date().getTime(); var $recaptcha_key = "6LdxlRMTAAAAADnu_zyLhLg0YF9uACwz78shpjJB"; var $recaptcha_invisible_key = "6Lf3KHUUAAAAACggoMpmGJdQDtiyrjVlvGJ6BbAj"; var $disableClientRecordHit = false; </script> <script> window.require = { config: function() { return function() {} } } </script> <script> window.Aedu = window.Aedu || {}; window.Aedu.hit_data = null; window.Aedu.serverRenderTime = new Date(1740615550000); window.Aedu.timeDifference = new Date().getTime() - 1740615550000; </script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"ScholarlyArticle","abstract":"Haitian archaeological heritage is expressed through multiple traces of Amerindian cultures, enslaved African legacies, ruins of old colonial plantations and fortresses, and post-Haitian independence. Despite the existence of legal institutions engaged in the protection of this heritage, Haitian archaeological sites are becoming more threatened because of looting, appropriation of spaces, and lands management, as well as natural hazards. This paper aims to explore the current state of archaeological heritage with the broader context of the politics of heritage in Haiti. We analyzed the conditions of archaeological sites from the northern region and addressed their place in official heritage practices. The results of this study revealed that most of the archaeological sites that reflect the complexity of Haitian history are not given much attention in the politics of heritage that prioritize the nationalistic and emblematic character of historic traces. This study highlighted the importance of a new approach that prioritizes multiple voices to address heritage matters for the future.","author":[{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Person","name":"Joseph Sony Jean","url":"https://kitlv.academia.edu/JosephSonyJean"}],"contributor":[],"dateCreated":"2020-07-12","dateModified":"2020-07-12","datePublished":"2020-01-01","headline":"Haitian Archaeological Heritage: Understanding Its Loss and Paths to Future Preservation","identifier":{"@type":"PropertyValue","propertyID":"DOI","value":"10.3390/heritage3030041"},"image":"https://attachments.academia-assets.com/63898126/thumbnails/1.jpg","inLanguage":"en","keywords":["Archaeology","Heritage Studies","Haitian Studies","Historical Sites","Politics of heritage","Amerindian 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= false; window.loswp.work = {"work":{"id":43593973,"created_at":"2020-07-12T06:08:05.324-07:00","from_world_paper_id":null,"updated_at":"2021-01-14T04:26:47.291-08:00","_data":{"doi":"10.3390/heritage3030041","abstract":"Haitian archaeological heritage is expressed through multiple traces of Amerindian cultures, enslaved African legacies, ruins of old colonial plantations and fortresses, and post-Haitian independence. Despite the existence of legal institutions engaged in the protection of this heritage, Haitian archaeological sites are becoming more threatened because of looting, appropriation of spaces, and lands management, as well as natural hazards. This paper aims to explore the current state of archaeological heritage with the broader context of the politics of heritage in Haiti. We analyzed the conditions of archaeological sites from the northern region and addressed their place in official heritage practices. The results of this study revealed that most of the archaeological sites that reflect the complexity of Haitian history are not given much attention in the politics of heritage that prioritize the nationalistic and emblematic character of historic traces. This study highlighted the importance of a new approach that prioritizes multiple voices to address heritage matters for the future.","publication_date":"2020,,","publication_name":"Heritage"},"document_type":"other","pre_hit_view_count_baseline":null,"quality":"high","language":"en","title":"Haitian Archaeological Heritage: Understanding Its Loss and Paths to Future Preservation","broadcastable":true,"draft":false,"has_indexable_attachment":true,"indexable":true}}["work"]; window.loswp.workCoauthors = [2947622]; window.loswp.locale = "en"; window.loswp.countryCode = "SG"; window.loswp.cwvAbTestBucket = ""; window.loswp.designVariant = "ds_vanilla"; window.loswp.fullPageMobileSutdModalVariant = "control"; window.loswp.useOptimizedScribd4genScript = false; window.loginModal = {}; window.loginModal.appleClientId = 'edu.academia.applesignon'; window.userInChina = "false";</script><script defer="" src="https://accounts.google.com/gsi/client"></script><div class="ds-loswp-container"><div class="ds-work-card--grid-container"><div class="ds-work-card--container js-loswp-work-card"><div class="ds-work-card--cover"><div class="ds-work-cover--wrapper"><div class="ds-work-cover--container"><button class="ds-work-cover--clickable js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"swp-splash-paper-cover","attachmentId":63898126,"attachmentType":"pdf"}"><img alt="First page of “Haitian Archaeological Heritage: Understanding Its Loss and Paths to Future Preservation”" class="ds-work-cover--cover-thumbnail" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/attachment_thumbnails/63898126/mini_magick20200712-11799-dnhy3y.png?1594559349" /><img alt="PDF Icon" class="ds-work-cover--file-icon" src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/single_work_splash/adobe_icon.svg" /><div class="ds-work-cover--hover-container"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span><p>Download Free PDF</p></div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-container">Download Free PDF</div><div class="ds-work-cover--ribbon-triangle"></div></button></div></div></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-information"><h1 class="ds-work-card--work-title">Haitian Archaeological Heritage: Understanding Its Loss and Paths to Future Preservation</h1><div class="ds-work-card--work-authors ds-work-card--detail"><a class="ds-work-card--author js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2947622" href="https://kitlv.academia.edu/JosephSonyJean"><img alt="Profile image of Joseph Sony Jean" class="ds-work-card--author-avatar" src="https://0.academia-photos.com/2947622/973873/134800839/s65_joseph_sony.jean.jpg" />Joseph Sony Jean</a></div><div class="ds-work-card--detail"><p class="ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-sm">2020, Heritage</p><a class="js-loswp-work-card-doi-link ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" href="https://doi.org/10.3390/heritage3030041" rel="nofollow">https://doi.org/10.3390/heritage3030041</a><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata"><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">visibility</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm" id="work-metadata-view-count">…</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">description</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">20 pages</p></div><div class="ds-work-card--work-metadata__stat"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">link</span><p class="ds2-5-body-sm">1 file</p></div></div><script>(async () => { const workId = 43593973; 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if (!viewCountBody) { throw new Error('Failed to find work views element'); } viewCountBody.textContent = `${commaizedViewCount} views`; } catch (error) { // Remove the whole views element if there was some issue parsing. document.getElementById('work-metadata-view-count')?.parentNode?.remove(); throw new Error(`Failed to parse view count: ${viewCount}`, error); } }; // If the DOM is still loading, wait for it to be ready before updating the view count. if (document.readyState === "loading") { document.addEventListener('DOMContentLoaded', () => { updateViewCount(viewCount); }); // Otherwise, just update it immediately. } else { updateViewCount(viewCount); } })();</script></div><p class="ds-work-card--work-abstract ds-work-card--detail ds2-5-body-md">Haitian archaeological heritage is expressed through multiple traces of Amerindian cultures, enslaved African legacies, ruins of old colonial plantations and fortresses, and post-Haitian independence. Despite the existence of legal institutions engaged in the protection of this heritage, Haitian archaeological sites are becoming more threatened because of looting, appropriation of spaces, and lands management, as well as natural hazards. This paper aims to explore the current state of archaeological heritage with the broader context of the politics of heritage in Haiti. We analyzed the conditions of archaeological sites from the northern region and addressed their place in official heritage practices. The results of this study revealed that most of the archaeological sites that reflect the complexity of Haitian history are not given much attention in the politics of heritage that prioritize the nationalistic and emblematic character of historic traces. This study highlighted the importance of a new approach that prioritizes multiple voices to address heritage matters for the future.</p><div class="ds-work-card--button-container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--work-card","attachmentId":63898126,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/43593973/Haitian_Archaeological_Heritage_Understanding_Its_Loss_and_Paths_to_Future_Preservation"}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--work-card","attachmentId":63898126,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":"https://www.academia.edu/43593973/Haitian_Archaeological_Heritage_Understanding_Its_Loss_and_Paths_to_Future_Preservation"}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger-container"><div class="ds-signup-banner-trigger ds-signup-banner-trigger-control"></div></div><div class="ds-signup-banner ds-signup-banner-control"><div id="ds-signup-banner-close-button"><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary ds2-5-button--inverse"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">close</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-ctas" data-impression-entity-id="43593973" data-impression-entity-type="2" data-impression-source="signup-banner"><img src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/academia-logo-capital-white.svg" /><h4 class="ds2-5-heading-serif-sm">Sign up for access to the world's latest research</h4><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--inverse ds2-5-button--full-width js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"signup-banner"}">Sign up for free<span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">arrow_forward</span></button></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-divider"></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons"><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Get notified about relevant papers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Save papers to use in your research</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Join the discussion with peers</span></div><div class="ds-signup-banner-reasons-item"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 24px" translate="no">check</span><span>Track your impact</span></div></div></div><script>(() => { // Set up signup banner show/hide behavior: // 1. 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By examining the connection of people with traces of colonial plantations, caves, and Indigenous rock art, this study contextualizes archaeology and heritage within the current social context. The research reveals archaeological sites are characterized by contemporary traces of uses by individuals today. These traces are associated with stories tied to renegotiations of meaning to places, and their contestation, construction of belonging, and memories are among the elements that make sense of heritage-making. The study emphasizes the importance of place meaning and heritage, offering valuable perspectives for future archaeological investigations and contributing to broader discourses on material history in the Caribbean. Keywords Caribbean Archaeology • Heritage Studies • Haiti Rezime Atik sa a baze sou rechèch akeyolojik avèk travay etnografik ak antwopolojik pou eksplore siyifikasyon sit akeyolojik yo kòm eleman istorik moun kontinye ap reentèprete ann Ayiti. Lè n egzamine koneksyon moun etabli ak mazi abitasyon yo, gwòt ak atizay wòch endyen yo, etid sa a raple nou travay sou akeyoloji ak eritaj sipoze marande ak kontèks sosyal aktyèl la. Rechèch la revele gen kèk moun ki itilize sit akeyolojik jounen jodi a. Tras sa yo asosye ak istwa gen rapò ak (re)negosyasyon</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Exploring Archaeological Sites and the Transformative Power of Local Practices of Heritage in the Caribbean: A Haitian Case","attachmentId":110539077,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/113626790/Exploring_Archaeological_Sites_and_the_Transformative_Power_of_Local_Practices_of_Heritage_in_the_Caribbean_A_Haitian_Case","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/113626790/Exploring_Archaeological_Sites_and_the_Transformative_Power_of_Local_Practices_of_Heritage_in_the_Caribbean_A_Haitian_Case"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="1" data-entity-id="115534570" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/115534570/Renegotiating_and_Theorizing_Heritage_in_the_Context_of_Disaster_in_the_Caribbean_The_Entanglement_of_Haitian_Disaster_Related_Histories">Renegotiating and Theorizing Heritage in the Context of "Disaster" in the Caribbean: The Entanglement of Haitian Disaster-Related Histories</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="2947622" href="https://kitlv.academia.edu/JosephSonyJean">Joseph Sony Jean</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">2024</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">This article examines how cultural heritage is negotiated in disaster contexts. One month after the earthquake on August 14, 2021 in Haiti, we surveyed damaged heritage sites and spoke with residents in the South and Grande-Anse departments about their experiences and perceptions. Via this research, we found a lack of disaster preparedness and few existing response mechanisms for managing cultural heritage amidst disaster. This article argues for more attention to heritage theory and practice in relation to disaster. It also shares concrete information about our research and its outcomes to create a dialogue between research needs and actual research results. Local voices are fundamental to the planning and decision-making necessary to sustain the future of Haiti’s cultural heritage. Heritage studies in the Caribbean need to formulate and theorize more cogent critical questions about heritage – in particular, about how it is envisioned in urgent times.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Renegotiating and Theorizing Heritage in the Context of \"Disaster\" in the Caribbean: The Entanglement of Haitian Disaster-Related Histories","attachmentId":111914025,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/115534570/Renegotiating_and_Theorizing_Heritage_in_the_Context_of_Disaster_in_the_Caribbean_The_Entanglement_of_Haitian_Disaster_Related_Histories","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/115534570/Renegotiating_and_Theorizing_Heritage_in_the_Context_of_Disaster_in_the_Caribbean_The_Entanglement_of_Haitian_Disaster_Related_Histories"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="2" data-entity-id="48412861" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/48412861/Protecting_Heritage_in_the_Caribbean_Peter_E_Siegel_and_Elizabeth_Righter_eds_Tuscaloosa_University_of_Alabama_Press_2011_xi_202_pp_Paper_US_27_50_">Protecting Heritage in the Caribbean. Peter E. Siegel & Elizabeth Righter (eds.). Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 2011. xi + 202 pp. (Paper US$ 27.50)</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="7723163" href="https://upenn.academia.edu/LynseyBates">Lynsey Bates</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">New West Indian Guide / Nieuwe West-Indische Gids, 2013</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Protecting Heritage in the Caribbean. Peter E. Siegel \u0026 Elizabeth Righter (eds.). Tuscaloosa: University of Alabama Press, 2011. xi + 202 pp. (Paper US$ 27.50)","attachmentId":67038704,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/48412861/Protecting_Heritage_in_the_Caribbean_Peter_E_Siegel_and_Elizabeth_Righter_eds_Tuscaloosa_University_of_Alabama_Press_2011_xi_202_pp_Paper_US_27_50_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/48412861/Protecting_Heritage_in_the_Caribbean_Peter_E_Siegel_and_Elizabeth_Righter_eds_Tuscaloosa_University_of_Alabama_Press_2011_xi_202_pp_Paper_US_27_50_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="3" data-entity-id="44441654" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/44441654/_Nothing_is_Sacred_Abandonment_and_Neglect_of_Haiti_s_Heritage">“Nothing is Sacred”: Abandonment and Neglect of Haiti’s Heritage</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="3681562" href="https://miami.academia.edu/PamelaGeller">Pamela L. Geller</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">General Anthropology, 2020</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">2020 27(2):1-9.“Nothing is Sacred”: Abandonment and Neglect of Haiti’s Heritage.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"“Nothing is Sacred”: Abandonment and Neglect of Haiti’s Heritage","attachmentId":64862045,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/44441654/_Nothing_is_Sacred_Abandonment_and_Neglect_of_Haiti_s_Heritage","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/44441654/_Nothing_is_Sacred_Abandonment_and_Neglect_of_Haiti_s_Heritage"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="4" data-entity-id="40871064" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/40871064/In_the_shadow_of_the_Citadel_Haitian_national_patrimony_and_vernacular_concerns">In the shadow of the Citadel: Haitian national patrimony and vernacular concerns</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="3681562" href="https://miami.academia.edu/PamelaGeller">Pamela L. Geller</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs"> Journal of Social Archaeology, 2019</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">A growing number of heritage studies scholars critique top-down approaches to cultural sites of global significance. International and state organizations, they explain, eschew locals’ concerns. We consider the Parc National Historique, a UNESCO World Heritage Site in Haiti, Milot. Writers have produced a history that is hierarchical and nationalistic in ideological tone, which policy makers circulate when promoting the Parc. In so doing, they elide the past roles and present-day concerns of Milot’s residents, who have lived in these structures’ shadows for generations. To access them, our ethnographic work documents a vernacular culture-history, which shares common ground with official interests and departs in important ways. Incongruities in practice and discourse stem from locals’ understanding of heritage (eritaj) and experiences of instability (enstabilite). The validation of vernacular concerns makes for a comprehensive understanding of the past. It may also create collaborative opportunities between the community and national (or international) organizations, which can safeguard Haitian patrimony and alleviate socio-economic instabilities.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"In the shadow of the Citadel: Haitian national patrimony and vernacular concerns","attachmentId":61467007,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/40871064/In_the_shadow_of_the_Citadel_Haitian_national_patrimony_and_vernacular_concerns","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/40871064/In_the_shadow_of_the_Citadel_Haitian_national_patrimony_and_vernacular_concerns"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="5" data-entity-id="15685484" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/15685484/Heritage_Management_on_Bonaire_and_Curacao_In_Managing_Our_Past_into_the_Future_Archaeological_Heritage_Management_in_the_Dutch_Caribbean_Corinne_L_Hofman_and_Jay_B_Haviser_eds_">Heritage Management on Bonaire and Curacao. In: Managing Our Past into the Future. Archaeological Heritage Management in the Dutch Caribbean. Corinne L. Hofman & Jay B. Haviser (eds.)</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="1177057" href="https://independent.academia.edu/RichenelAnsano">Richenel Ansano</a><span>, </span><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="1438529" href="https://naam.academia.edu/ClaudiaKraan">Claudia Kraan</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">Lay-out & cover design: Sidestone Press Also available as: e-book (PDF): ISBN 978-90-8890-326-7 Cet ouvrage a été publié grace au soutien du Ministère de la Culture, Direction des Affaires Culturelles de la Martinique Taboui collection d'archéologie Caraïbe no. 3 dirigée par Benoît Bérard</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Heritage Management on Bonaire and Curacao. In: Managing Our Past into the Future. Archaeological Heritage Management in the Dutch Caribbean. Corinne L. Hofman \u0026 Jay B. Haviser (eds.)","attachmentId":38765017,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/15685484/Heritage_Management_on_Bonaire_and_Curacao_In_Managing_Our_Past_into_the_Future_Archaeological_Heritage_Management_in_the_Dutch_Caribbean_Corinne_L_Hofman_and_Jay_B_Haviser_eds_","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/15685484/Heritage_Management_on_Bonaire_and_Curacao_In_Managing_Our_Past_into_the_Future_Archaeological_Heritage_Management_in_the_Dutch_Caribbean_Corinne_L_Hofman_and_Jay_B_Haviser_eds_"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="6" data-entity-id="123886150" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/123886150/Local_Voices_the_Uses_of_Archaeological_Heritage_in_the_Caribbean">Local Voices, the Uses of Archaeological Heritage in the Caribbean</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="893313" href="https://leidenuni.academia.edu/EduardoHerreraMalatesta">Eduardo Herrera-Malatesta</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Local Voices, Global Debates: The Uses of Archaeological Heritage in the Caribbean, 2024</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">This is an open access chapter distributed under the terms of the CC BY-NC 4.0 license.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Local Voices, the Uses of Archaeological Heritage in the Caribbean","attachmentId":118216469,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/123886150/Local_Voices_the_Uses_of_Archaeological_Heritage_in_the_Caribbean","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/123886150/Local_Voices_the_Uses_of_Archaeological_Heritage_in_the_Caribbean"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="7" data-entity-id="38069786" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/38069786/Architectural_Remnants_and_Mythical_Traces_of_the_Haitian_Revolution">Architectural Remnants and Mythical Traces of the Haitian Revolution</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="12671535" href="https://neu.academia.edu/PeterMinosh">Peter Minosh</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Journal of the Society of Architectural Historians, 2018</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">This paper examines two works of architecture related to the Haitian Revolution: the Citadelle Laferrière and Sans-Souci Palace, built under Henri Christophe, who reigned as the first king of Haiti from 1811 until his death in 1820. No archival records exist regarding the construction of these neoclassical edifices, and even their architects are unknown; all that remain are literary productions and mythical traces. Yet these traces point, productively, to a mythos behind this architecture—that of the enslaved who formulated a political space outside the terms of the colonial project, as well as that of the colonizer for whom the very suggestion of a slave insurrection would undermine France's colonial mercantile economy. I take the Citadelle Laferrière and Sans-Souci Palace to be architectural instantiations of these mythic configurations and shows that these artifacts of the world's first independent black nation attempt to solidify in architecture the ephemeral condition of insurgency.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Architectural Remnants and Mythical Traces of the Haitian Revolution","attachmentId":62303631,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/38069786/Architectural_Remnants_and_Mythical_Traces_of_the_Haitian_Revolution","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/38069786/Architectural_Remnants_and_Mythical_Traces_of_the_Haitian_Revolution"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="8" data-entity-id="63588123" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/63588123/Discussion_Archaeological_Heritage_and_Local_Communities_A_Force_of_Change_in_the_Contemporary_World">Discussion - Archaeological Heritage and Local Communities: A Force of Change in the Contemporary World</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="39404216" href="https://wlu-ca.academia.edu/GWarrick">Gary Warrick</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">História: Questões & Debates</p><p class="ds-related-work--abstract ds2-5-body-sm">A Conferência da Associação de Estudos Críticos de Patrimônio de 2016, ocorrida em Montreal, Canadá, colocou uma questão “O que o patrimônio muda?”. A sessão organizada por Allison Bain e Réginald Auger teve como objetivo analisar os aspectos arqueológicos sob o título “O que o patrimônio muda? Estudos de caso na Arqueologia.” Os artigos apresentados, de escopo internacional, passam uma mensagem comum: arqueologia contemporânea serve melhor a humanidade quando os governos protegem sítios arqueológicos com legislação, financiamento e gestão; quando a propriedade patrimonial é reconhecida; pesquisa comunitária é realizada; e quando arqueólogos estabelecem parcerias de longa duração com a comunidade local. Arqueologia pode se tornar um instrumento de mudança no mundo contemporâneo, em especial para o bem-estar das comunidades locais.</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Discussion - Archaeological Heritage and Local Communities: A Force of Change in the Contemporary World","attachmentId":75967682,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/63588123/Discussion_Archaeological_Heritage_and_Local_Communities_A_Force_of_Change_in_the_Contemporary_World","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/63588123/Discussion_Archaeological_Heritage_and_Local_Communities_A_Force_of_Change_in_the_Contemporary_World"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div><div class="ds-related-work--container js-wsj-grid-card" data-collection-position="9" data-entity-id="74731487" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-wsj-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/74731487/Uneasy_Heritage_Ambivalence_and_Ambiguity_in_Caribbean_Heritage_Practices">Uneasy Heritage: Ambivalence and Ambiguity in Caribbean Heritage Practices</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-wsj-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="994095" href="https://uoregon.academia.edu/PhilipScher">Philip Scher</a></div><p class="ds-related-work--metadata ds2-5-body-xs">Heritage Regimes and the State</p><div class="ds-related-work--ctas"><button class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"wsj-grid-card-download-pdf-modal","work_title":"Uneasy Heritage: Ambivalence and Ambiguity in Caribbean Heritage Practices","attachmentId":82775674,"attachmentType":"pdf","work_url":"https://www.academia.edu/74731487/Uneasy_Heritage_Ambivalence_and_Ambiguity_in_Caribbean_Heritage_Practices","alternativeTracking":true}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">download</span><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">Download free PDF</span></button><a class="ds2-5-text-link ds2-5-text-link--inline js-wsj-grid-card-view-pdf" href="https://www.academia.edu/74731487/Uneasy_Heritage_Ambivalence_and_Ambiguity_in_Caribbean_Heritage_Practices"><span class="ds2-5-text-link__content">View PDF</span><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 18px" translate="no">chevron_right</span></a></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--wrapper js-loswp-sticky-ctas hidden"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--grid-container"><div class="ds-sticky-ctas--container"><button class="ds2-5-button js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"continue-reading-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":63898126,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}">See full PDF</button><button class="ds2-5-button ds2-5-button--secondary js-swp-download-button" data-signup-modal="{"location":"download-pdf-button--sticky-ctas","attachmentId":63898126,"attachmentType":"pdf","workUrl":null}"><span class="material-symbols-outlined" style="font-size: 20px" translate="no">download</span>Download PDF</button></div></div></div><div class="ds-below-fold--grid-container"><div class="ds-work--container js-loswp-embedded-document"><div class="attachment_preview" data-attachment="Attachment_63898126" style="display: none"><div class="js-scribd-document-container"><div class="scribd--document-loading js-scribd-document-loader" style="display: block;"><img alt="Loading..." src="//a.academia-assets.com/images/loaders/paper-load.gif" /><p>Loading Preview</p></div></div><div style="text-align: center;"><div class="scribd--no-preview-alert js-preview-unavailable"><p>Sorry, preview is currently unavailable. You can download the paper by clicking the button above.</p></div></div></div></div><div class="ds-sidebar--container js-work-sidebar"><div class="ds-related-content--container"><h2 class="ds-related-content--heading">Related papers</h2><div class="ds-related-work--container js-related-work-sidebar-card" data-collection-position="0" data-entity-id="84901528" data-sort-order="default"><a class="ds-related-work--title js-related-work-grid-card-title ds2-5-body-md ds2-5-body-link" href="https://www.academia.edu/84901528/Haitian_Heritages_and_the_Need_to_Foster_Cultural_Diversity">Haitian Heritages and the Need to Foster Cultural Diversity</a><div class="ds-related-work--metadata"><a class="js-related-work-grid-card-author ds2-5-body-sm ds2-5-body-link" data-author-id="75556614" href="https://independent.academia.edu/SamuelREGULUSPhDEthnosociologue">Samuel REGULUS, Ph. D. 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