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维基百科:过度分类 - 维基百科,自由的百科全书
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class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>创建账号</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%99%BB%E5%BD%95&returnto=Wikipedia%3A%E8%BF%87%E5%BA%A6%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="建议你登录,尽管并非必须。[o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>登录</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 未登录编辑者的页面 <a href="/wiki/Help:%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B%E5%85%A5%E9%97%A8" aria-label="了解有关编辑的更多信息"><span>了解详情</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%B4%A1%E7%8C%AE" title="来自此IP地址的编辑列表[y]" accesskey="y"><span>贡献</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E6%88%91%E7%9A%84%E8%AE%A8%E8%AE%BA%E9%A1%B5" title="对于来自此IP地址编辑的讨论[n]" accesskey="n"><span>讨论</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="站点"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="目录" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-非定义性特征" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#非定义性特征"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>非定义性特征</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-非定义性特征-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-过窄交集" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#过窄交集"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>过窄交集</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-过窄交集-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-武断的收录标准" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#武断的收录标准"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>武断的收录标准</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-武断的收录标准-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-包含主观性的标准" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#包含主观性的标准"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>包含主观性的标准</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-包含主观性的标准-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-小且无扩充空间" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#小且无扩充空间"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>小且无扩充空间</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-小且无扩充空间-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-多数重叠的分类" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#多数重叠的分类"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>多数重叠的分类</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-多数重叠的分类-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-杂项分类" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#杂项分类"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>杂项分类</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-杂项分类-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-按人名分类" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#按人名分类"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>按人名分类</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-按人名分类-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-与人物的关联" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#与人物的关联"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>与人物的关联</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-与人物的关联-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-同名的无关主题" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#同名的无关主题"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>同名的无关主题</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-同名的无关主题-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-地点交集" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#地点交集"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>地点交集</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-地点交集-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-琐碎特征或交集" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#琐碎特征或交集"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>琐碎特征或交集</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-琐碎特征或交集-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-种族/民族、宗教或性取向的非显著交集" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#种族/民族、宗教或性取向的非显著交集"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>种族/民族、宗教或性取向的非显著交集</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-种族/民族、宗教或性取向的非显著交集-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-关于问题或话题的意见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#关于问题或话题的意见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>关于问题或话题的意见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-关于问题或话题的意见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-潜在的候选人和被提名人" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#潜在的候选人和被提名人"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>潜在的候选人和被提名人</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-潜在的候选人和被提名人-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-奖项获得者" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#奖项获得者"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>奖项获得者</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-奖项获得者-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-公布的排行榜" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#公布的排行榜"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>公布的排行榜</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-公布的排行榜-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-事件场地" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#事件场地"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18</span> <span>事件场地</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-事件场地-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-依表演分类的表演者" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#依表演分类的表演者"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">19</span> <span>依表演分类的表演者</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-依表演分类的表演者-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关依表演分类的表演者子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-依表演分类的表演者-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-依动作或外貌分类的表演者" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#依动作或外貌分类的表演者"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">19.1</span> <span>依动作或外貌分类的表演者</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-依动作或外貌分类的表演者-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-依角色或创作分类的表演者" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#依角色或创作分类的表演者"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">19.2</span> <span>依角色或创作分类的表演者</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-依角色或创作分类的表演者-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-依系列或表演场地分类的表演者" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#依系列或表演场地分类的表演者"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">19.3</span> <span>依系列或表演场地分类的表演者</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-依系列或表演场地分类的表演者-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-依表演者分类的特定表演" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#依表演者分类的特定表演"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">19.4</span> <span>依表演者分类的特定表演</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-依表演者分类的特定表演-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-注释" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#注释"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">20</span> <span>注释</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-注释-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">21</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-namespace">维基百科</span><span class="mw-page-title-separator">:</span><span class="mw-page-title-main">过度分类</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。9种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-9" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">9种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%83%D9%8A%D9%BE%D9%8A%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%A7:%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81_%D8%A8_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AF" title="ويكيپيديا:التصنيف ب الزايد – 摩洛哥阿拉伯文" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ويكيپيديا:التصنيف ب الزايد" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="摩洛哥阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Overcategorization" title="Wikipedia:Overcategorization – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Wikipedia:Overcategorization" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Sobrecategorizaci%C3%B3n" title="Wikipedia:Sobrecategorización – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Wikipedia:Sobrecategorización" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%BE%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%A7:%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B4%E2%80%8C%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%87%E2%80%8C%D8%A8%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C" title="ویکیپدیا:بیشردهبندی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ویکیپدیا:بیشردهبندی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%81%8E%E5%89%B0%E3%81%AA%E3%82%AB%E3%83%86%E3%82%B4%E3%83%A9%E3%82%A4%E3%82%BA" title="Wikipedia:過剰なカテゴライズ – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="Wikipedia:過剰なカテゴライズ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AA%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF:%E0%B2%85%E0%B2%A4%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%97%E0%B3%80%E0%B2%95%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%A3" title="ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯ:ಅತಿವರ್ಗೀಕರಣ – 卡纳达语" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ವಿಕಿಪೀಡಿಯ:ಅತಿವರ್ಗೀಕರಣ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="卡纳达语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EA%B3%BC%EC%9E%89_%EB%B6%84%EB%A5%98" title="위키백과:과잉 분류 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="위키백과:과잉 분류" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%9A%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%B4%E0%B7%93%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B7%8F:Overcategorization" title="විකිපීඩියා:Overcategorization – 僧伽罗语" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="විකිපීඩියා:Overcategorization" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="僧伽罗语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%96%D0%BF%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%96%D1%8F:%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Вікіпедія:Надлишкова категоризація – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Вікіпедія:Надлишкова категоризація" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span 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class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:%E8%BF%87%E5%BA%A6%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB&action=edit" title="该页面已被保护。你可以查看该页源码。[e]" accesskey="e"><span>查看源代码</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:%E8%BF%87%E5%BA%A6%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB&action=history" title="本页面的早前版本。[h]" accesskey="h"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="工具" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">工具</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">工具</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="更多选项" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 操作 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%BF%87%E5%BA%A6%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB"><span>阅读</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-viewsource" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:%E8%BF%87%E5%BA%A6%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB&action=edit"><span>查看源代码</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:%E8%BF%87%E5%BA%A6%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB&action=history"><span>查看历史</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 常规 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%85%A5%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Wikipedia:%E8%BF%87%E5%BA%A6%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="列出所有与本页相链的页面[j]" accesskey="j"><span>链入页面</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E9%93%BE%E5%87%BA%E6%9B%B4%E6%94%B9/Wikipedia:%E8%BF%87%E5%BA%A6%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" rel="nofollow" title="页面链出所有页面的更改[k]" accesskey="k"><span>相关更改</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Project:%E4%B8%8A%E4%BC%A0" title="上传图像或多媒体文件[u]" accesskey="u"><span>上传文件</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="全部特殊页面的列表[q]" accesskey="q"><span>特殊页面</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:%E8%BF%87%E5%BA%A6%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB&oldid=83756324" title="此页面该修订版本的固定链接"><span>固定链接</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:%E8%BF%87%E5%BA%A6%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB&action=info" title="关于此页面的更多信息"><span>页面信息</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:URL%E7%BC%A9%E7%9F%AD%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FWikipedia%3A%25E8%25BF%2587%25E5%25BA%25A6%25E5%2588%2586%25E7%25B1%25BB"><span>获取短链接</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FWikipedia%3A%25E8%25BF%2587%25E5%25BA%25A6%25E5%2588%2586%25E7%25B1%25BB"><span>下载二维码</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 打印/导出 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&page=Wikipedia%3A%E8%BF%87%E5%BA%A6%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB&action=show-download-screen"><span>下载为PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="本页面的可打印版本[p]" accesskey="p"><span>打印页面</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 在其他项目中 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Category_inclusion_criteria" hreflang="en"><span>维基共享资源</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q8646596" title="链接到连接的数据仓库项目[g]" accesskey="g"><span>维基数据项目</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="页面工具"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="外观"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">外观</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-protected-icon" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D#semi" title="Wikipedia:保護方針"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/20px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/30px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Semi-protection-shackle.svg/40px-Semi-protection-shackle.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">维基百科,自由的百科全书</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="zh" dir="ltr"><table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Blue_check.svg/30px-Blue_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Blue_check.svg/45px-Blue_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Blue_check.svg/60px-Blue_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"/></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text">此页面中包含的一个或多个部份是中文维基百科<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%B9%E9%92%88%E4%B8%8E%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:方针与指引">指引</a>,这些部份分别标有<tt>{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Guideline_section" title="Template:Guideline section">Guideline section</a>}}</tt>。本页面中没有这样标记的部份就不是指引,僅為<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%AB%96%E8%BF%B0" title="Wikipedia:論述">論述</a>。</td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Walnut.svg/30px-Walnut.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Walnut.svg/45px-Walnut.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Walnut.svg/60px-Walnut.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="192" data-file-height="192"/></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><b>本頁簡而言之:</b>不要为条目中的每个可验证的事实创建分类。这只会使得分类系统更加拥挤和不太有用。</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:分类">分类</a>是一种联系相似条目、帮助导航的有用工具。不过,并不是条目中所有<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:可供查证">可供查证</a>的事实(或者两个以上此类事实的交集)都有建立分类的必要。对于较长的条目来说,可能会产生数以百计的分类,其中有很多不必要的分类。过度分类也会给查找有用的分类造成困难。 </p><p>此页面列出大多数情况下应该避免的分类。根据相关指引、以往的案例和<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E4%B8%93%E9%A2%98" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:页面分类专题">Wikipedia:页面分类专题</a>的讨论,这些列出的分类很可能被删除。 </p> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主页面:<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:页面分类">Wikipedia:页面分类</a></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">参见:<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95" title="Wikipedia:人物分类方法">Wikipedia:人物分类方法</a></div> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc"/> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="非定义性特征" data-mw-thread-id="h-非定义性特征"><span id=".E9.9D.9E.E5.AE.9A.E4.B9.89.E6.80.A7.E7.89.B9.E5.BE.81"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-非定义性特征"></span>非定义性特征<span data-mw-comment-end="h-非定义性特征"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u975e\u5b9a\u4e49\u6027\u7279\u5f81","replies":[]}}--></div> <table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Blue_check.svg/30px-Blue_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Blue_check.svg/45px-Blue_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Blue_check.svg/60px-Blue_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"/></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div style="padding: 5px 0;"><b>本章節是中文維基百科的<a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E7%B7%A8%E8%BC%AF%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="Category:維基百科編輯指引">編輯指引</a>,經社群商議並採納。</b><br/><small>使用者<b>一般應該盡量遵守</b>此指引。如果出現<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%BF%BD%E7%95%A5%E6%89%80%E6%9C%89%E8%A7%84%E5%88%99" title="Wikipedia:忽略所有规则">例外情況</a>,最好<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%B8%B8%E8%AF%86" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:常识">使用常識</a>判斷此指引是否合適。</small><br/><small>任何對此指引的編輯都必須反映<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B1%E8%AF%86" title="Wikipedia:共识">社群共識</a>,否則請先於<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:%E8%BF%87%E5%BA%A6%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Wikipedia talk:过度分类">討論頁</a>或<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%92%E5%8A%A9%E5%AE%A2%E6%A0%88/%E6%96%B9%E9%92%88" title="Wikipedia:互助客栈/方针">互助客棧</a>發起討論。</small></div></td><td class="mbox-imageright"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83102931">.mw-parser-output .shortcutbox{float:right;border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);margin:0 0 0 1em;padding:.3em .6em .2em .6em;text-align:center;font-size:85%;font-weight:bold;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .shortcutbox-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .shortcutbox-ombox{float:right;border-left:1px solid #aaa;padding:.4em 0em .4em 1em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-weight:bold;font-size:smaller;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .shortcutlist{display:inline-block;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;margin-bottom:.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .shortcut-anchordiv{position:relative;top:-3em}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxplain{float:right;border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:var(--background-color-base,#fff);margin:0 0 0 1em;padding:.3em .6em .2em .6em;text-align:center;font-size:85%;font-weight:bold;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutboxplain-left{float:left}.mw-parser-output .module-omboxshortcutplain{float:right;border-left:1px solid #aaa;padding:.4em 0em .4em 1em;text-align:center;line-height:1.4em;font-weight:bold;font-size:smaller;white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutlist{display:inline-block;border-bottom:1px solid #aaa;margin-bottom:.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .module-shortcutanchordiv{position:relative;top:-3em}</style><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:NON-DEFINING"></span><span id="WP:NONDEF"></span></div><div class="module-omboxshortcutplain plainlist noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%8D%B7%E5%BE%91" title="Wikipedia:捷徑">快捷方式</a></div><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:NON-DEFINING&redirect=no">WP:NON-DEFINING</a></span></li><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:NONDEF&redirect=no">WP:NONDEF</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dd>例:<span id="Wikipedia:頁面存廢討論/記錄/2020/04/16#Category:香港被拒發回鄉證人士"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2%E5%AD%98%E5%BB%A2%E8%A8%8E%E8%AB%96/%E8%A8%98%E9%8C%84/2020/04/16#Category:香港被拒發回鄉證人士" title="Wikipedia:頁面存廢討論/記錄/2020/04/16">Category:香港被拒發回鄉證人士</a></span>、<span id="Wikipedia:頁面存廢討論/記錄/2018/10/13#Category:中華民國國慶煙火選用歌曲"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2%E5%AD%98%E5%BB%A2%E8%A8%8E%E8%AB%96/%E8%A8%98%E9%8C%84/2018/10/13#Category:中華民國國慶煙火選用歌曲" title="Wikipedia:頁面存廢討論/記錄/2018/10/13">Category:中華民國國慶煙火選用歌曲</a></span>、<span id="Wikipedia:頁面存廢討論/記錄/2010/05/17#Category:2010年香港立法會地方選區補選"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2%E5%AD%98%E5%BB%A2%E8%A8%8E%E8%AB%96/%E8%A8%98%E9%8C%84/2010/05/17#Category:2010年香港立法會地方選區補選" title="Wikipedia:頁面存廢討論/記錄/2010/05/17">Category:2010年香港立法會地方選區補選</a></span>(加入候選人的條目)。</dd></dl> <p>分类的主要目标之一是<b>以条目的定义性特征</b>来分类条目。 </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r61209892">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{margin-top:0;overflow:hidden}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite{line-height:1em;text-align:left;padding-left:2em;margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .templatequote .templatequotecite cite{font-size:small}</style> <blockquote class="templatequote"><p>在条目分类中使用的中心概念是条目主题的定义性特征。定义性特征是由<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">可靠来源</a><b>通常</b>且<b>一致</b>地将主题定义为:例如国籍或显著的职业(对于人物而言)、位置的或区域的类型(对于地方而言)等。</p></blockquote> <p>以非定义性特征为标准的分类应当避免。有时一个特征是否是定义性的比较难以判定,而且没有统一的标准可以应用于所有情况。不过,以下建议或经验法则可能对您有帮助: </p> <ul><li>定义性特征是<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">可靠来源</a>通常且一致地将某主题定义为具有某特征。例如:“<i>地球</i> 是一颗 <i>有卫星的</i> <i>行星</i>……”,如果此类例子较为通常,那么“有卫星的”(形容词)、“行星”(名词)就都可以是定义性特征。</li> <li>如果特征不值得在条目的主要部分被提及,那么它可能不是定义性的。</li> <li>如果特征属于此页提到的过度分类之一,那么它可能不是定义性的。</li></ul> <p>有时,<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E6%B3%A8%E5%BA%A6" title="Wikipedia:关注度">关注度</a>、<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AF%81" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:可供查证">可供查证</a>会与分类的“定义性”相混淆。关注度用于确定某个主题是否应该有自己的条目。关注度与可供查证相结合,用于确定关于某个主题的条目中是否应包括特定信息。定义性用于确定是否应该为主题的某种特征创建类别。一般来说,更容易可供查证地证明某种特征具备关注度,而证明它是该主题的定义性特征则较难。当某个主题的某种特征具备关注度且可供查证但并非定义性的,或者在存在疑问的情况下,创建列表通常是优先选择。 </p><p>在爭議存在下,可以通過<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2%E5%AD%98%E5%BB%A2%E8%A8%8E%E8%AB%96" title="Wikipedia:頁面存廢討論">对分类的讨论</a>等共識形成過程,用以明確某種特徵是否合乎本章節所闡述的定義性,並作為對應爭議個案的評判基準。引用個案參考時,應同時參考被判定刪除與不刪除的案例,以避免引用指引有所偏頗。 <span class="anchor" id="SMALL"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="过窄交集" data-mw-thread-id="h-过窄交集"><span id=".E8.BF.87.E7.AA.84.E4.BA.A4.E9.9B.86"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-过窄交集"></span>过窄交集<span data-mw-comment-end="h-过窄交集"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u8fc7\u7a84\u4ea4\u96c6","replies":[]}}--></div> <table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Blue_check.svg/30px-Blue_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Blue_check.svg/45px-Blue_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Blue_check.svg/60px-Blue_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"/></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div style="padding: 5px 0;"><b>本章節是中文維基百科的<a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E7%B7%A8%E8%BC%AF%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="Category:維基百科編輯指引">編輯指引</a>,經社群商議並採納。</b><br/><small>使用者<b>一般應該盡量遵守</b>此指引。如果出現<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%BF%BD%E7%95%A5%E6%89%80%E6%9C%89%E8%A7%84%E5%88%99" title="Wikipedia:忽略所有规则">例外情況</a>,最好<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%B8%B8%E8%AF%86" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:常识">使用常識</a>判斷此指引是否合適。</small><br/><small>任何對此指引的編輯都必須反映<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B1%E8%AF%86" title="Wikipedia:共识">社群共識</a>,否則請先於<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:%E8%BF%87%E5%BA%A6%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Wikipedia talk:过度分类">討論頁</a>或<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%92%E5%8A%A9%E5%AE%A2%E6%A0%88/%E6%96%B9%E9%92%88" title="Wikipedia:互助客栈/方针">互助客棧</a>發起討論。</small></div></td><td class="mbox-imageright"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83102931"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:NARROWCAT"></span></div><div class="module-omboxshortcutplain plainlist noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%8D%B7%E5%BE%91" title="Wikipedia:捷徑">快捷方式</a></div><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:NARROWCAT&redirect=no">WP:NARROWCAT</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dd>例:<span id="Wikipedia:頁面存廢討論/記錄/2015/08/01#Category:各國曾任空中服務員的藝人"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2%E5%AD%98%E5%BB%A2%E8%A8%8E%E8%AB%96/%E8%A8%98%E9%8C%84/2015/08/01#Category:各國曾任空中服務員的藝人" title="Wikipedia:頁面存廢討論/記錄/2015/08/01">Category:各國曾任空中服務員的藝人</a></span>。</dd></dl> <p>即便条目同时属于“分类A”和“分类B”,也并不是必须为该条目创建“分类A和B”。这种交集往往非常窄,并且使页面的分类列表变得混乱。更糟的是,分类A、B和C中的一个条目可以分为四个分类:“A和B”,“B和C”,“A和C”以及“A、B和C”,这显然没什么帮助。 </p><p>一般来说,只有当母分类都非常大并且可以为相关分类建立类似的交集时,才应创建交集分类。有爭議時,可以通過<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2%E5%AD%98%E5%BB%A2%E8%A8%8E%E8%AB%96" title="Wikipedia:頁面存廢討論">对分类的讨论</a>等共識形成過程,作為對應爭議個案的評判基準。引用個案參考時,應同時參考被判定刪除與不刪除的案例,以避免引用指引有所偏頗。 <span class="anchor" id="OVERLAP"></span><span class="anchor" id="OVERLAPPING"></span><span id="Mostly_overlapping_categories"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="武断的收录标准" data-mw-thread-id="h-武断的收录标准"><span id=".E6.AD.A6.E6.96.AD.E7.9A.84.E6.94.B6.E5.BD.95.E6.A0.87.E5.87.86"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-武断的收录标准"></span>武断的收录标准<span data-mw-comment-end="h-武断的收录标准"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u6b66\u65ad\u7684\u6536\u5f55\u6807\u51c6","replies":[]}}--></div> <table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Blue_check.svg/30px-Blue_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Blue_check.svg/45px-Blue_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Blue_check.svg/60px-Blue_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"/></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div style="padding: 5px 0;"><b>本章節是中文維基百科的<a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E7%B7%A8%E8%BC%AF%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="Category:維基百科編輯指引">編輯指引</a>,經社群商議並採納。</b><br/><small>使用者<b>一般應該盡量遵守</b>此指引。如果出現<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%BF%BD%E7%95%A5%E6%89%80%E6%9C%89%E8%A7%84%E5%88%99" title="Wikipedia:忽略所有规则">例外情況</a>,最好<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%B8%B8%E8%AF%86" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:常识">使用常識</a>判斷此指引是否合適。</small><br/><small>任何對此指引的編輯都必須反映<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B1%E8%AF%86" title="Wikipedia:共识">社群共識</a>,否則請先於<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:%E8%BF%87%E5%BA%A6%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Wikipedia talk:过度分类">討論頁</a>或<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%92%E5%8A%A9%E5%AE%A2%E6%A0%88/%E6%96%B9%E9%92%88" title="Wikipedia:互助客栈/方针">互助客棧</a>發起討論。</small></div></td><td class="mbox-imageright"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83102931"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:ARBITRARYCAT"></span></div><div class="module-omboxshortcutplain plainlist noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%8D%B7%E5%BE%91" title="Wikipedia:捷徑">快捷方式</a></div><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:ARBITRARYCAT&redirect=no">WP:ARBITRARYCAT</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dd>例:<span id="Wikipedia:頁面存廢討論/記錄/2014/08/04#Category:20歲以下逝世的人"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2%E5%AD%98%E5%BB%A2%E8%A8%8E%E8%AB%96/%E8%A8%98%E9%8C%84/2014/08/04#Category:20歲以下逝世的人" title="Wikipedia:頁面存廢討論/記錄/2014/08/04">Category:20歲以下逝世的人</a></span>。</dd> <dd>可以接受的例子:<span id="维基百科:頁面存廢討論/記錄/2020/05/02#Category:50米至99米高的摩天大樓"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2%E5%AD%98%E5%BB%A2%E8%A8%8E%E8%AB%96/%E8%A8%98%E9%8C%84/2020/05/02#Category:50米至99米高的摩天大樓" title="Wikipedia:頁面存廢討論/記錄/2020/05/02">Category:100米至149米高的摩天大樓</a></span>。</dd></dl> <p>并没有特别的理由选择“7%”、“30,000美元”或第100集作为这些情况下的截止点。同样,有3,800名学生的学区与4,100名学生没有什么区别。更好地表示这种信息的方法是把它放在一个条目中,例如“按<i>(地区)</i>大小列出的学区列表”。请注意,维基百科允许包含任意列数的<a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Help:Sorting" class="extiw" title="m:Help:Sorting">可排序表格</a>。 </p><p>按照年、十年、世纪或其他明确定义的时间段(如历史朝代)的分类,作为细分大分类的一种手段,是本规定的一个例外。当您按照时间段创建分类时,您应当在分类的顶部清楚说明收录标准(例如应注意,“此分类适用于活跃在19世纪的政治家”不同于“此分类适用于出生在19世纪的政治家”)。 </p><p>在爭議存在下,可以通過<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2%E5%AD%98%E5%BB%A2%E8%A8%8E%E8%AB%96" title="Wikipedia:頁面存廢討論">对分类的讨论</a>等共識形成過程,作為對應爭議個案的評判基準。引用個案參考時,同時參考被判定刪除與不刪除的案例,以避免引用指引有所偏頗。 </p><p><span class="anchor" id="SUBJECTIVE"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="包含主观性的标准" data-mw-thread-id="h-包含主观性的标准"><span id=".E5.8C.85.E5.90.AB.E4.B8.BB.E8.A7.82.E6.80.A7.E7.9A.84.E6.A0.87.E5.87.86"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-包含主观性的标准"></span>包含主观性的标准<span data-mw-comment-end="h-包含主观性的标准"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u5305\u542b\u4e3b\u89c2\u6027\u7684\u6807\u51c6","replies":[]}}--></div> <table class="plainlinks ombox ombox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Blue_check.svg/30px-Blue_check.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Blue_check.svg/45px-Blue_check.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Blue_check.svg/60px-Blue_check.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600"/></span></span></td><td class="mbox-text"><div style="padding: 5px 0;"><b>本章節是中文維基百科的<a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E7%B7%A8%E8%BC%AF%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="Category:維基百科編輯指引">編輯指引</a>,經社群商議並採納。</b><br/><small>使用者<b>一般應該盡量遵守</b>此指引。如果出現<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%BF%BD%E7%95%A5%E6%89%80%E6%9C%89%E8%A7%84%E5%88%99" title="Wikipedia:忽略所有规则">例外情況</a>,最好<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%B8%B8%E8%AF%86" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:常识">使用常識</a>判斷此指引是否合適。</small><br/><small>任何對此指引的編輯都必須反映<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B1%E8%AF%86" title="Wikipedia:共识">社群共識</a>,否則請先於<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia_talk:%E8%BF%87%E5%BA%A6%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Wikipedia talk:过度分类">討論頁</a>或<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%92%E5%8A%A9%E5%AE%A2%E6%A0%88/%E6%96%B9%E9%92%88" title="Wikipedia:互助客栈/方针">互助客棧</a>發起討論。</small></div></td><td class="mbox-imageright"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83102931"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:SUBJECTIVECAT"></span></div><div class="module-omboxshortcutplain plainlist noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%8D%B7%E5%BE%91" title="Wikipedia:捷徑">快捷方式</a></div><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:SUBJECTIVECAT&redirect=no">WP:SUBJECTIVECAT</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <dl><dd>例:<span id="Wikipedia:頁面存廢討論/記錄/2015/08/07#Category:美軍戰爭罪行"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2%E5%AD%98%E5%BB%A2%E8%A8%8E%E8%AB%96/%E8%A8%98%E9%8C%84/2015/08/07#Category:美軍戰爭罪行" title="Wikipedia:頁面存廢討論/記錄/2015/08/07">Category:美軍戰爭罪行</a></span>、<span id="Wikipedia:頁面存廢討論/記錄/2013/10/23#Category:黑心企業、Category:黑心食品企業、Category:黑心食品製造商、Category:黑心食品銷售商"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2%E5%AD%98%E5%BB%A2%E8%A8%8E%E8%AB%96/%E8%A8%98%E9%8C%84/2013/10/23#Category:黑心企業、Category:黑心食品企業、Category:黑心食品製造商、Category:黑心食品銷售商" title="Wikipedia:頁面存廢討論/記錄/2013/10/23">Category:黑心企業</a></span>、<span id="Wikipedia:頁面存廢討論/記錄/2020/04/03#Category:香港新聞大事"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2%E5%AD%98%E5%BB%A2%E8%A8%8E%E8%AB%96/%E8%A8%98%E9%8C%84/2020/04/03#Category:香港新聞大事" title="Wikipedia:頁面存廢討論/記錄/2020/04/03">Category:香港新聞大事</a></span>。</dd></dl> <p>不應使用主观或<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NPOV" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NPOV">非中立</a>的形容词命名分類或使其作為收錄標準的一部份。不應使用的例子有:主观的词语:著名、知名、伟大等;任何尺寸:大、小、高、矮等;或距离:近、远等;或性格特点:美丽、邪恶、友好、贪婪、诚实、聪明、老、流行、丑陋、年轻等;唯包含具體數值者(例如「100米至149米高的摩天大樓」)除外。客觀的專有名詞中包含的上述用詞亦不在此限(例如:<a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%A4%A7%E9%9F%93%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B" title="Category:大韓民國">Category:大韓民國</a>)。 </p><p>在爭議存在下,可以通過<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2%E5%AD%98%E5%BB%A2%E8%A8%8E%E8%AB%96" title="Wikipedia:頁面存廢討論">对分类的讨论</a>等共識形成過程,作為對應爭議個案的評判基準。引用個案參考時,同時參考被判定刪除與不刪除的案例,以避免引用指引有所偏頗。 <span class="anchor" id="MISC"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="小且无扩充空间" data-mw-thread-id="h-小且无扩充空间"><span id=".E5.B0.8F.E4.B8.94.E6.97.A0.E6.89.A9.E5.85.85.E7.A9.BA.E9.97.B4"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-小且无扩充空间"></span>小且无扩充空间<span data-mw-comment-end="h-小且无扩充空间"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u5c0f\u4e14\u65e0\u6269\u5145\u7a7a\u95f4","replies":[]}}--></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83102931"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:SMALLCAT"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain plainlist noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%8D%B7%E5%BE%91" title="Wikipedia:捷徑">快捷方式</a></div><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:SMALLCAT&redirect=no">WP:SMALLCAT</a></span></li></ul></div> <dl><dd>例:<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_October_31#Category:Husbands_of_Elizabeth_Taylor"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_October_31#Category:Husbands_of_Elizabeth_Taylor" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 October 31"><i><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83933911">'"`UNIQ--templatestyles-0000000F-QINU`"'</style><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:伊丽莎白·泰勒的丈夫</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2007_April_30#Category:The_Beatles.27_wives"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2007_April_30#Category:The_Beatles.27_wives" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2007 April 30"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:甲壳虫乐队成员的妻子</span></i></a></span>。</dd></dl> <p>避免永远不会有超过极少的几个页面的分类,除非这些分类是一个广为接受的子分类计划的一部分,如<a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%84%E6%BC%94%E5%87%BA%E8%80%85%E6%AD%8C%E6%9B%B2" title="Category:各演出者歌曲">Category:各演出者歌曲</a>中的歌曲子分类、<a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%90%84%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%97%E5%B8%9C" title="Category:各国旗帜">Category:各国旗帜</a>中的旗帜子分类、<a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%A4%A9%E7%9A%87_(%E6%8C%89%E6%99%82%E4%BB%A3%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E)" title="Category:日本天皇 (按時代分類)">Category:日本天皇 (按時代分類)</a>中的各时代天皇子分类。 </p><p>还要注意,该标准不排除所有小分类;可以保留具有现实成长潜力的分类,例如担任著名政治职位者的分类,即使目前仅存在少量条目,该分类仍可保留。 <span class="anchor" id="NARROW"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="多数重叠的分类" data-mw-thread-id="h-多数重叠的分类"><span id=".E5.A4.9A.E6.95.B0.E9.87.8D.E5.8F.A0.E7.9A.84.E5.88.86.E7.B1.BB"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-多数重叠的分类"></span>多数重叠的分类<span data-mw-comment-end="h-多数重叠的分类"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u591a\u6570\u91cd\u53e0\u7684\u5206\u7c7b","replies":[]}}--></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83102931"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:OVERLAPCAT"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain plainlist noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%8D%B7%E5%BE%91" title="Wikipedia:捷徑">快捷方式</a></div><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:OVERLAPCAT&redirect=no">WP:OVERLAPCAT</a></span></li></ul></div> <dl><dd>例:<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_October_31#Category:Husbands_of_Elizabeth_Taylor"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_October_31#Category:Husbands_of_Elizabeth_Taylor" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 October 31"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:1852年宗教领袖</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_November_19#Subcategories_of_Category:National_League_All-Stars"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_November_19#Subcategories_of_Category:National_League_All-Stars" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 November 19"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:1971年全明星全国联盟</span></i></a></span>。</dd></dl> <p>如果两个或更多的分类具有很大重叠(例如,因为许多运动员参与多个全明星比赛,而宗教领袖也不会每年都彻底换人),通常最好是将主题合并到单一分类中,并可创建列表以详细描述多个实例。 <span class="anchor" id="ARBITRARY"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="杂项分类" data-mw-thread-id="h-杂项分类"><span id=".E6.9D.82.E9.A1.B9.E5.88.86.E7.B1.BB"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-杂项分类"></span>杂项分类<span data-mw-comment-end="h-杂项分类"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u6742\u9879\u5206\u7c7b","replies":[]}}--></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83102931"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:OCMISC"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain plainlist noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%8D%B7%E5%BE%91" title="Wikipedia:捷徑">快捷方式</a></div><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:OCMISC&redirect=no">WP:OCMISC</a></span></li></ul></div> <dl><dd>例:<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2009_January_24#Category:People_of_the_Moravian_Church_miscellaneous"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2009_January_24#Category:People_of_the_Moravian_Church_miscellaneous" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2009 January 24"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:摩拉维亚教会人物杂</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2010_February_9#Category:Brass_bands_of_other_countries"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2010_February_9#Category:Brass_bands_of_other_countries" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2010 February 9"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:其他国家的铜管乐队</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2011_January_27#Category:Uncategorised_songs"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2011_January_27#Category:Uncategorised_songs" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2011 January 27"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:未分类的歌曲</span></i></a></span>。</dd> <dd>例外:<a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%AE%B9%E5%99%A8%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Category:容器分类">Category:容器分类</a></dd></dl> <p>不要将条目分类为“杂项”、“其他”、“未另行规定”或“其余”等。没必要将每个母分类完全清空为只包含其子分类。如果有些条目不适合放入任何标准的子类别,请将该条目保留在母分类中。归类为“其他”或“杂项”的条目通常很少有共同之处,因此不应共同归类为专门的“杂项”类别。 <span class="anchor" id="EPONYMOUS"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="按人名分类" data-mw-thread-id="h-按人名分类"><span id=".E6.8C.89.E4.BA.BA.E5.90.8D.E5.88.86.E7.B1.BB"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-按人名分类"></span>按人名分类<span data-mw-comment-end="h-按人名分类"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u6309\u4eba\u540d\u5206\u7c7b","replies":[]}}--></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83102931"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:OCEPON"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain plainlist noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%8D%B7%E5%BE%91" title="Wikipedia:捷徑">快捷方式</a></div><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:OCEPON&redirect=no">WP:OCEPON</a></span></li></ul></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主页面:<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95#按人名分类" title="Wikipedia:人物分类方法">Wikipedia:人物分类方法 § 按人名分类</a></div> <dl><dd>例:<span id="Wikipedia:頁面存廢討論/記錄/2018/10/13#Category:侯友宜"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2%E5%AD%98%E5%BB%A2%E8%A8%8E%E8%AB%96/%E8%A8%98%E9%8C%84/2018/10/13#Category:侯友宜" title="Wikipedia:頁面存廢討論/記錄/2018/10/13">Category:侯友宜</a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2014_January_4#Category:Tim_Halperin"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2014_January_4#Category:Tim_Halperin" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2014 January 4"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:蒂姆·哈珀林</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2014_April_5#Category:_Clement_Meadmore"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2014_April_5#Category:_Clement_Meadmore" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2014 April 5"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:克莱门特·米德莫尔</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2014_June_17#Category:Jena_Irene"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2014_June_17#Category:Jena_Irene" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2014 June 17"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:詹娜·艾琳</span></i></a></span>。</dd></dl> <p>如果没有<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95" title="Wikipedia:人物分类方法">足够多的直接相关条目</a>或子分类存在,那么<a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%9B%B4%E6%8E%A5%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E7%9A%84%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" title="Category:直接命名的分类">按人名分类</a>不应该创建。一个人的个人作品不应直接包含在按人名分类中,而应包含在(子)分类中,例如<a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%9B%B9%E7%A6%BA%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="Category:曹禺作品">Category:曹禺作品</a>。与所有分类一样,在创建按人名分类之前需要先确定该分类是属于“人物”分类(该分类里必须包含独立的该人物传记条目)还是<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95#基本思路" title="Wikipedia:人物分类方法">不属于“人物”分类</a>(该分类里在主条目之外没有独立的人物传记),不属于“人物”分类的不得创建按人名分类。而且实际上,即使是著名人物,其中大多数也缺乏足够多的直接相关条目或子分类来有效填充按人名分类,除了像<a href="/wiki/Category:%E6%AF%9B%E6%B3%BD%E4%B8%9C" title="Category:毛泽东">Category:毛泽东</a>、<a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%B2%81%E8%BF%85" title="Category:鲁迅">Category:鲁迅</a>和<a href="/wiki/Category:%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E7%88%B1%E5%9B%A0%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6" title="Category:阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦">Category:阿尔伯特·爱因斯坦</a>等是例外。名人的崇拜者们应该谨慎行事,以避免给分类增加混乱。 <span class="anchor" id="ASSOCIATED"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="与人物的关联" data-mw-thread-id="h-与人物的关联"><span id=".E4.B8.8E.E4.BA.BA.E7.89.A9.E7.9A.84.E5.85.B3.E8.81.94"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-与人物的关联"></span>与人物的关联<span data-mw-comment-end="h-与人物的关联"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u4e0e\u4eba\u7269\u7684\u5173\u8054","replies":[]}}--></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83102931"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:OCASSOC"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain plainlist noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%8D%B7%E5%BE%91" title="Wikipedia:捷徑">快捷方式</a></div><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:OCASSOC&redirect=no">WP:OCASSOC</a></span></li></ul></div> <dl><dd>例:<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2009_November_29#Category:People_associated_with_Madonna"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2009_November_29#Category:People_associated_with_Madonna" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2009 November 29"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:和麦当娜有关的人</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2009_December_7#Category:People_associated_with_John_McCain"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2009_December_7#Category:People_associated_with_John_McCain" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2009 December 7"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:和约翰·麦凯恩有关的人</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2009_December_8#Category:People_associated_with_Pope_Pius_XI"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2009_December_8#Category:People_associated_with_Pope_Pius_XI" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2009 December 8"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:和教宗庇护十一世有关的人</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2010_January_27#Category:People_associated_with_the_hippie_movement"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2010_January_27#Category:People_associated_with_the_hippie_movement" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2010 January 27"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:和嬉皮运动有关的人</span></i></a></span>。</dd></dl> <p>按照与人物的关联之类模糊命名的分类的问题是,在将一个人收入该分类时,难以确定什么程度或性质的“关联”是必要的。这些“与X相关联”的分类的收录标准通常缺乏说明,从而成为<a href="#包含主观性的标准">包含主观性的标准</a>;但是对关联设定限制又可能形成<a href="#武断的收录标准">武断的收录标准</a>。 </p><p>但是,那些在标题中清楚传达了与另一个人具体且定义性的关系的分类是可以存在的,例如<a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%80%AA%E9%9F%AB%E5%B1%B1%E5%AE%B6%E6%97%8F" title="Category:倪韫山家族">Category:倪韫山家族</a>、<a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%B7%B4%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%C2%B7%E5%A5%A7%E5%B7%B4%E9%A6%AC%E5%85%A7%E9%96%A3" title="Category:巴拉克·奧巴馬內閣">Category:巴拉克·奥巴马内阁</a>。 <span class="anchor" id="SHAREDNAMES"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="同名的无关主题" data-mw-thread-id="h-同名的无关主题"><span id=".E5.90.8C.E5.90.8D.E7.9A.84.E6.97.A0.E5.85.B3.E4.B8.BB.E9.A2.98"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-同名的无关主题"></span>同名的无关主题<span data-mw-comment-end="h-同名的无关主题"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u540c\u540d\u7684\u65e0\u5173\u4e3b\u9898","replies":[]}}--></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83102931"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:SHAREDNAME"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain plainlist noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%8D%B7%E5%BE%91" title="Wikipedia:捷徑">快捷方式</a></div><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:SHAREDNAME&redirect=no">WP:SHAREDNAME</a></span></li></ul></div> <dl><dd>例:<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_June_18#Category:Ice-named_rappers"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_June_18#Category:Ice-named_rappers" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 June 18"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:名为冰的说唱歌手</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_November_14#Category:Churches_named_for_St._Dunstan"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_November_14#Category:Churches_named_for_St._Dunstan" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 November 14"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:名为圣邓斯坦的教堂</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_November_14#Category:Fictional_Misters"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_November_14#Category:Fictional_Misters" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 November 14"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:小说中的先生</span></i></a></span>。</dd></dl> <p>当按主题的“名称”分类时,如果该“名称”是主题的非定义性特征,请避免创建该分类。如果是按名称的特征而不是主题本身分类时,也请避免创建该分类。 </p><p>例如,恰巧名字是“张三”的不相关人物的分类是无用的。然而,如果人物、对象或地点直接相关,例如与特定的张三家族直接相关的分类如“Category:张三家族 (娱乐业)”,则这种分类可能是有用的。 </p><p>当具有共同名称的主题相遇时,<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义">消歧义页</a>可能是个解决方案。 <span class="anchor" id="LOCATION"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="地点交集" data-mw-thread-id="h-地点交集"><span id=".E5.9C.B0.E7.82.B9.E4.BA.A4.E9.9B.86"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-地点交集"></span>地点交集<span data-mw-comment-end="h-地点交集"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u5730\u70b9\u4ea4\u96c6","replies":[]}}--></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83102931"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:OCLOCATION"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain plainlist noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%8D%B7%E5%BE%91" title="Wikipedia:捷徑">快捷方式</a></div><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:OCLOCATION&redirect=no">WP:OCLOCATION</a></span></li></ul></div> <dl><dd>例:<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_November_19#Category:Male_models_from_Dallas,_Texas"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_November_19#Category:Male_models_from_Dallas,_Texas" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 November 19"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:来自达拉斯的男性模特</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_November_30#Category:Quarterbacks_from_Louisiana"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_November_30#Category:Quarterbacks_from_Louisiana" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 November 30"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:来自路易斯安那州的四分卫</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_December_6#Category:Roman_Catholic_bishops_of_Ohio"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_December_6#Category:Roman_Catholic_bishops_of_Ohio" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 December 6"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:来自俄亥俄州的天主教主教</span></i></a></span>。</dd></dl> <p>地理边界可用于将主题按照与主题的特征直接相关的区域进行分类(例如,“天主教俄亥俄州哥伦布教区主教”或“广州足球俱乐部球员”)。 </p><p>一般来说,如果一种地理边界与主题的其他特征没有任何相关性,则应避免按照这种地理边界将主题进行子分类。例如,球员这一职业并不是由他们曾经居住过的具体国家来定义的(他们只是在那个国家的某支球队或俱乐部打球)。 </p><p>然而,位置可以用来将大分类细分为子类别。例如,<a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%90%84%E7%9C%81%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82" title="Category:中国各省城市">Category:中国各省城市</a>。 <span class="anchor" id="TRIVIA"></span><span class="anchor" id="TRIVIAL"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="琐碎特征或交集" data-mw-thread-id="h-琐碎特征或交集"><span id=".E7.90.90.E7.A2.8E.E7.89.B9.E5.BE.81.E6.88.96.E4.BA.A4.E9.9B.86"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-琐碎特征或交集"></span>琐碎特征或交集<span data-mw-comment-end="h-琐碎特征或交集"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u7410\u788e\u7279\u5f81\u6216\u4ea4\u96c6","replies":[]}}--></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83102931"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:TRIVIALCAT"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain plainlist noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%8D%B7%E5%BE%91" title="Wikipedia:捷徑">快捷方式</a></div><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:TRIVIALCAT&redirect=no">WP:TRIVIALCAT</a></span></li></ul></div> <dl><dd>例:<span id="Wikipedia:頁面存廢討論/記錄/2015/08/01#Category:各國藝人後代"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2%E5%AD%98%E5%BB%A2%E8%A8%8E%E8%AB%96/%E8%A8%98%E9%8C%84/2015/08/01#Category:各國藝人後代" title="Wikipedia:頁面存廢討論/記錄/2015/08/01">Category:各國藝人後代</a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_October_13#Category:Famous_redheads"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_October_13#Category:Famous_redheads" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 October 13"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:著名的红头发者</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_October_26#Category:Celebrity_Gamers"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_October_26#Category:Celebrity_Gamers" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 October 26"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:名流玩家</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_October_28#Category:Red_haired_kings"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_October_28#Category:Red_haired_kings" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 October 28"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:红发国王</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_December_20#Category:Bald_People"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_December_20#Category:Bald_People" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 December 20"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:秃顶者</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2008_September_30#Category:Deaths_by_age"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2008_September_30#Category:Deaths_by_age" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2008 September 30"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:死亡年龄</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2014_March_18#Category:Mirrors_in_fiction"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2014_March_18#Category:Mirrors_in_fiction" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2014 March 18"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:小说中的镜子</span></i></a></span>。</dd></dl> <p>避免使用与主题的关注度无关或完全次要的特征对主题进行分类。 </p><p>对于传记条目,通常根据该人物的职业、籍贯和主要成就等方面进行分类。相反,人物对食物的口味、最喜欢的度假目的地或者拥有的纹身数量被认为是琐碎的。这些东西可能是有趣的信息,可以包括在条目中,但不是有用的分类。如果某事物可以很容易地从传记中消失而不破坏传记的完整性,这很可能只是个琐碎特征。 </p><p>请注意,这种形式的过度分类也适用于依照其死亡的琐碎情况将人物分类,例如按照他们的死亡年龄或死亡地点分类,或者按照他们在死亡时是否仍有未发行或未发表的作品分类。即使这些分类对某些人而言可能是<i>有趣的</i>,它们也不属于<i>百科全书</i>。 </p><p><span class="anchor" id="EGRS"></span><span class="anchor" id="CATGRS"></span><span class="anchor" id="Non-notable_intersections_by_ethnicity,_religion,_or_sexual_preference"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="种族/民族、宗教或性取向的非显著交集" data-mw-thread-id="h-种族/民族、宗教或性取向的非显著交集"><span id=".E7.A7.8D.E6.97.8F.2F.E6.B0.91.E6.97.8F.E3.80.81.E5.AE.97.E6.95.99.E6.88.96.E6.80.A7.E5.8F.96.E5.90.91.E7.9A.84.E9.9D.9E.E6.98.BE.E8.91.97.E4.BA.A4.E9.9B.86"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-种族/民族、宗教或性取向的非显著交集"></span>种族/民族、宗教或性取向的非显著交集<span data-mw-comment-end="h-种族/民族、宗教或性取向的非显著交集"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u79cd\u65cf\/\u6c11\u65cf\u3001\u5b97\u6559\u6216\u6027\u53d6\u5411\u7684\u975e\u663e\u8457\u4ea4\u96c6","replies":[]}}--></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83102931"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:OCEGRS"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain plainlist noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%8D%B7%E5%BE%91" title="Wikipedia:捷徑">快捷方式</a></div><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:OCEGRS&redirect=no">WP:OCEGRS</a></span></li></ul></div> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目:<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="Wikipedia:按種族、性別、宗教或性取向分類的分類" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Wikipedia:Categorization/Ethnicity, gender, religion and sexuality"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:%E6%8C%89%E7%A8%AE%E6%97%8F%E3%80%81%E6%80%A7%E5%88%A5%E3%80%81%E5%AE%97%E6%95%99%E6%88%96%E6%80%A7%E5%8F%96%E5%90%91%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E%E7%9A%84%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wikipedia:按種族、性別、宗教或性取向分類的分類(页面不存在)">Wikipedia:按種族、性別、宗教或性取向分類的分類</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categorization/Ethnicity,_gender,_religion_and_sexuality" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categorization/Ethnicity, gender, religion and sexuality"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Wikipedia:Categorization/Ethnicity, gender, religion and sexuality</span></a></span>)</span></span></div> <dl><dd>例:<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2007_May_14#Category:Jewish_mathematicians"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2007_May_14#Category:Jewish_mathematicians" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2007 May 14"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:犹太人数学家</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_January_26#Category:LGBT_murderers"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_January_26#Category:LGBT_murderers" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 January 26"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:LGBT杀手</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_July_25#Category:Sportspeople_by_religion"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_July_25#Category:Sportspeople_by_religion" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 July 25"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:各宗教运动员</span></i></a></span>。</dd></dl> <p>专门的群体主题子分类,例如<a href="/wiki/Category:LGBT%E4%BD%9C%E5%AE%B6" title="Category:LGBT作家">Category:LGBT作家</a>或<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:African-American_musicians" class="extiw" title="en:Category:African-American musicians">Category:非洲裔美国人音乐家</a>、<a href="/wiki/Category:%E7%BB%B4%E5%90%BE%E5%B0%94%E6%97%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%AE%B6" title="Category:维吾尔族作家">Category:维吾尔族作家</a>,只有在这种组合<b>本身</b>被视为鲜明而独特的文化主题时,才允许创建此分类。如果不能为这样的分类编写实质性的和百科全书式的专题条目(<b>不能</b>仅仅是列表),则禁止创建此分类。请注意,这并不意味着专题条目必须在创建分类之前已经存在,但必须至少有可能“合理地”创建这种专题条目。 </p><p>同样,只有在种族/民族或宗教对人物的职业有重大影响的情况下,才可根据种族/民族或宗教对这些人物分类,否则禁止创建此分类。例如,在体育运动中,信仰天主教的运动员和信仰佛教或道教的运动员并不会受到不同对待。同样,在犯罪学中,一个人的行为比他们的种族或性取向更重要。虽然“LGBT文学”是个特定的文学样式和有用的分类,但“LGBT量子物理”不是。 <span class="anchor" id="OPINION"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="关于问题或话题的意见" data-mw-thread-id="h-关于问题或话题的意见"><span id=".E5.85.B3.E4.BA.8E.E9.97.AE.E9.A2.98.E6.88.96.E8.AF.9D.E9.A2.98.E7.9A.84.E6.84.8F.E8.A7.81"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-关于问题或话题的意见"></span>关于问题或话题的意见<span data-mw-comment-end="h-关于问题或话题的意见"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u5173\u4e8e\u95ee\u9898\u6216\u8bdd\u9898\u7684\u610f\u89c1","replies":[]}}--></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83102931"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:OPINIONCAT"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain plainlist noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%8D%B7%E5%BE%91" title="Wikipedia:捷徑">快捷方式</a></div><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:OPINIONCAT&redirect=no">WP:OPINIONCAT</a></span></li></ul></div> <dl><dd>例:<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_March_11#Category:Cat_lovers"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_March_11#Category:Cat_lovers" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 March 11"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:爱猫者</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2005_November_15#Category:Iraq_liberation_opposition"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2005_November_15#Category:Iraq_liberation_opposition" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2005 November 15"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:反对伊拉克战争者</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_July_22#Category:Star_Trek_fans"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_July_22#Category:Star_Trek_fans" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 July 22"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:星际迷航爱好者</span></i></a></span>。</dd></dl> <p>请避免按照个人意见对人物进行分类,即便可以找到可靠来源。这包括对某个问题的支持者或批评者,个人偏好(例如喜欢或不喜欢甜豆浆),以及其他人<i>对</i>该人物的意见或指控(例如“被指控的罪犯”)。但是请注意,持有意见和身为活动家之间是有区别的,后者有可能是个定义性特征(见<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Activists" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Activists">Category:活动家</a>)。 <span class="anchor" id="CANDIDATES"></span><span class="anchor" id="CANDIDATE"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="潜在的候选人和被提名人" data-mw-thread-id="h-潜在的候选人和被提名人"><span id=".E6.BD.9C.E5.9C.A8.E7.9A.84.E5.80.99.E9.80.89.E4.BA.BA.E5.92.8C.E8.A2.AB.E6.8F.90.E5.90.8D.E4.BA.BA"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-潜在的候选人和被提名人"></span>潜在的候选人和被提名人<span data-mw-comment-end="h-潜在的候选人和被提名人"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u6f5c\u5728\u7684\u5019\u9009\u4eba\u548c\u88ab\u63d0\u540d\u4eba","replies":[]}}--></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83102931"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:CANDIDATECAT"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain plainlist noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%8D%B7%E5%BE%91" title="Wikipedia:捷徑">快捷方式</a></div><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:CANDIDATECAT&redirect=no">WP:CANDIDATECAT</a></span></li></ul></div> <dl><dd>例:<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_November_19#Category:Potential_2008_Republican_U.S._Presidential_Candidates"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_November_19#Category:Potential_2008_Republican_U.S._Presidential_Candidates" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 November 19"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:潜在的2008年共和党美国总统候选人</span></i></a></span>。</dd></dl> <p><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:NOT#維基百科不是占卜師" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:NOT">维基百科不是占卜师</a>。尚未被提名担任公职的候选人,某公司可能的下一位CEO,运动队的潜在成员,被提名扮演某角色的演员或获奖提名人(以上仅举几个例子)不应作为分类。<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:LIST" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:LIST">列表</a>有时可能适合这种分组,特别是在这种分组所涉及的事件结束之后。 <span class="anchor" id="Award_winners"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="奖项获得者" data-mw-thread-id="h-奖项获得者"><span id=".E5.A5.96.E9.A1.B9.E8.8E.B7.E5.BE.97.E8.80.85"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-奖项获得者"></span>奖项获得者<span data-mw-comment-end="h-奖项获得者"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u5956\u9879\u83b7\u5f97\u8005","replies":[]}}--></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83102931"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:OCAWARD"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain plainlist noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%8D%B7%E5%BE%91" title="Wikipedia:捷徑">快捷方式</a></div><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:OCAWARD&redirect=no">WP:OCAWARD</a></span></li></ul></div> <dl><dd>例:<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2010_November_5#Category:MTV_Movie_Award_winners"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2010_November_5#Category:MTV_Movie_Award_winners" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2010 November 5"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:MTV电影奖获得者</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2010_October_24#Category:Honorary_citizens_of_Berlin"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2010_October_24#Category:Honorary_citizens_of_Berlin" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2010 October 24"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:柏林荣誉市民</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2009_January_6#Category:People_who_have_recieved_honorary_degrees_from_Harvard_University"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2009_January_6#Category:People_who_have_recieved_honorary_degrees_from_Harvard_University" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2009 January 6"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:哈佛大学荣誉学位获得者</span></i></a></span>。</dd></dl> <p>一般来说(虽然可能有个别例外),在获得奖项、奖章、勋章等不是定义性特征时,应将奖项获得者用列表分组而不应适用分类。但值得注意的是,有少数获奖情况有可能属于定义性特征,如<a href="/wiki/Category:%E8%AF%BA%E8%B4%9D%E5%B0%94%E6%96%87%E5%AD%A6%E5%A5%96%E8%8E%B7%E5%BE%97%E8%80%85" title="Category:诺贝尔文学奖获得者">Category:诺贝尔文学奖获得者</a>、<a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%A5%A7%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A1%E9%87%91%E5%83%8F%E7%8D%8E%E5%BE%97%E4%B8%BB" title="Category:奧斯卡金像獎得主">Category:奥斯卡金像奖得主</a>,这种情况下可以(但不是必须)创建分类。总之,创建<a href="/wiki/Category:%E5%A5%96%E9%A1%B9%E8%8E%B7%E5%BE%97%E8%80%85" title="Category:奖项获得者">奖项获得者分类</a>需按照是否属于定义性特征进行谨慎判断。 <span class="anchor" id="TOPTEN"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="公布的排行榜" data-mw-thread-id="h-公布的排行榜"><span id=".E5.85.AC.E5.B8.83.E7.9A.84.E6.8E.92.E8.A1.8C.E6.A6.9C"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-公布的排行榜"></span>公布的排行榜<span data-mw-comment-end="h-公布的排行榜"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u516c\u5e03\u7684\u6392\u884c\u699c","replies":[]}}--></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83102931"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:TOPTEN"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain plainlist noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%8D%B7%E5%BE%91" title="Wikipedia:捷徑">快捷方式</a></div><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:TOPTEN&redirect=no">WP:TOPTEN</a></span></li></ul></div> <dl><dd>例:<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_March_3#Category:Rolling_Stone.27s_500_Greatest_Albums"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_March_3#Category:Rolling_Stone.27s_500_Greatest_Albums" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 March 3"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:滚石500大专辑</span></i></a></span>。</dd></dl> <p>经常有杂志和书籍定期发布某个特定领域的“前10”(或其他数字)的排行榜。这种排行榜往往是主观的,可能有点武断。一些特别知名和独特的排行榜,例如《<a href="/wiki/%E5%91%8A%E7%A4%BA%E7%89%8C_(%E6%9D%82%E5%BF%97)" class="mw-redirect" title="告示牌 (杂志)">告示牌</a>》杂志的排行或许可能构成例外,虽然为它们创建分类可能会侵犯出版商的版权或商标。 <span class="anchor" id="VENUES"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="事件场地" data-mw-thread-id="h-事件场地"><span id=".E4.BA.8B.E4.BB.B6.E5.9C.BA.E5.9C.B0"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-事件场地"></span>事件场地<span data-mw-comment-end="h-事件场地"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u4e8b\u4ef6\u573a\u5730","replies":[]}}--></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83102931"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:OCVENUE"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain plainlist noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%8D%B7%E5%BE%91" title="Wikipedia:捷徑">快捷方式</a></div><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:OCVENUE&redirect=no">WP:OCVENUE</a></span></li></ul></div> <dl><dd>例:<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2007_February_9#Category:Professional_wrestling_venues"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2007_February_9#Category:Professional_wrestling_venues" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2007 February 9"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:摔角狂热举办场地</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2007_February_8#Convention_venues"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2007_February_8#Convention_venues" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2007 February 8"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:共和党全国会议会场</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2007_February_8#Convention_venues"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2007_February_8#Convention_venues" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2007 February 8"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:民主党全国会议会场</span></i></a></span>。</dd></dl> <p>按照在某场地发生过的事件或事件类型对场地进行分类,例如举办过特定体育赛事或音乐会的体育场,举办过特定会议的会议中心,或在特定电视节目中作为外景的城市,没有百科全书价值。 </p><p>同样,请避免按举办地点对事件进行分类。许多著名地点(例如<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2%E5%9C%BA_(%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC)" title="国家体育场 (北京)">中国国家体育场</a>)举办过如此之多的体育赛事和演出,列出所有这些事件的分类将使条目的分类栏冗长到毫无可读性。 </p><p>然而,指示特定设施在部分或全部时间内如何定期被以特定和著名的方式使用的分类(例如<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:National_Basketball_Association_venues" class="extiw" title="en:Category:National Basketball Association venues">Category:美国国家篮球协会场地</a>)有时可能是适当的。 </p> <dl><dd><i>请参阅:<a href="#依系列或演出场地分类的表演者">依演出场地分类的表演者</a>。</i></dd></dl> <p><span class="anchor" id="PERF"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="依表演分类的表演者" data-mw-thread-id="h-依表演分类的表演者"><span id=".E4.BE.9D.E8.A1.A8.E6.BC.94.E5.88.86.E7.B1.BB.E7.9A.84.E8.A1.A8.E6.BC.94.E8.80.85"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-依表演分类的表演者"></span>依表演分类的表演者<span data-mw-comment-end="h-依表演分类的表演者"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u4f9d\u8868\u6f14\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u8868\u6f14\u8005","replies":["h-\u4f9d\u52a8\u4f5c\u6216\u5916\u8c8c\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u8868\u6f14\u8005-\u4f9d\u8868\u6f14\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u8868\u6f14\u8005","h-\u4f9d\u89d2\u8272\u6216\u521b\u4f5c\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u8868\u6f14\u8005-\u4f9d\u8868\u6f14\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u8868\u6f14\u8005","h-\u4f9d\u7cfb\u5217\u6216\u8868\u6f14\u573a\u5730\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u8868\u6f14\u8005-\u4f9d\u8868\u6f14\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u8868\u6f14\u8005","h-\u4f9d\u8868\u6f14\u8005\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u7279\u5b9a\u8868\u6f14-\u4f9d\u8868\u6f14\u5206\u7c7b\u7684\u8868\u6f14\u8005"]}}--></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83102931"><div class="module-shortcutanchordiv"><span id="WP:PE&#82;FCAT"></span></div><div class="module-shortcutboxplain plainlist noprint" role="note"><div class="module-shortcutlist"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%8D%B7%E5%BE%91" title="Wikipedia:捷徑">快捷方式</a></div><ul><li><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wikipedia:PERFCAT&redirect=no">WP:PERFCAT</a></span></li></ul></div> <p>请避免根据表演对表演者进行分类。“表演者”的例子包括(但不限于)<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%94%E5%91%98" class="mw-redirect" title="演员">演员</a>(包括<a href="/wiki/%E8%89%B2%E6%83%85%E6%BC%94%E5%93%A1" title="色情演員">色情演员</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%96%9C%E5%89%A7%E6%BC%94%E5%91%98" class="mw-redirect" title="喜剧演员">喜剧演员</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%88%9E%E8%B9%88%E5%AE%B6" class="mw-redirect" title="舞蹈家">舞蹈家</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%A1%E7%89%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="模特">模特</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%94%E8%AF%B4%E5%AE%B6" title="演说家">演说家</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%8C%E6%89%8B" title="歌手">歌手</a>等。 </p><p>这包括通过表演者的表演对作品进行分类。例如,正如我们不应该通过动作或外貌对演员进行分类,我们也不应该按照表演者的动作或外貌对表演进行分类。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="依动作或外貌分类的表演者" data-mw-thread-id="h-依动作或外貌分类的表演者-依表演分类的表演者"><span id=".E4.BE.9D.E5.8A.A8.E4.BD.9C.E6.88.96.E5.A4.96.E8.B2.8C.E5.88.86.E7.B1.BB.E7.9A.84.E8.A1.A8.E6.BC.94.E8.80.85"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-依动作或外貌分类的表演者-依表演分类的表演者"></span>依动作或外貌分类的表演者<span data-mw-comment-end="h-依动作或外貌分类的表演者-依表演分类的表演者"></span></h3></div> <dl><dd>例:<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_August_9#Category:Actresses_who_have_appeared_veiled"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_August_9#Category:Actresses_who_have_appeared_veiled" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 August 9"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:蒙面纱的女演员</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_September_23#Category:Anal_porn_actress"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_September_23#Category:Anal_porn_actress" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 September 23"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:肛门色情女演员</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_October_19#Category:Musicians_who_play_left-handed"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_October_19#Category:Musicians_who_play_left-handed" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 October 19"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:用左手演奏的音乐家</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_October_16#Category:Saxophonists_who_are_capable_of_circular_breathing"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_October_16#Category:Saxophonists_who_are_capable_of_circular_breathing" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 October 16"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:能够循环呼吸的萨克斯管演奏家</span></i></a></span>。</dd></dl> <p>请避免通过表演者可能已经表演过的动作(例如<a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%AD%E8%95%BE%E8%88%9E" title="芭蕾舞">芭蕾舞</a>中的“<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="皮鲁埃特旋转" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pirouette"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%9A%AE%E9%B2%81%E5%9F%83%E7%89%B9%E6%97%8B%E8%BD%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="皮鲁埃特旋转(页面不存在)">皮鲁埃特旋转</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">(<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">:</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pirouette" class="extiw" title="en:Pirouette"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pirouette</span></a></span>)</span></span>”,<a href="/wiki/%E6%99%82%E8%A3%9D%E8%A1%A8%E6%BC%94" title="時裝表演">时装表演</a>中的“<a href="/wiki/T%E5%8F%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="T台">走台</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%AC%E5%89%A7" title="京剧">京剧</a>中的“<a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%B4%E8%A2%96%E5%8A%9F" title="水袖功">甩袖</a>”等);表演方法(如倒立、左旋等); 或他们选择的外貌(如秃头、遮掩等)分类。 <span class="anchor" id="Performers_by_role"></span> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="依角色或创作分类的表演者" data-mw-thread-id="h-依角色或创作分类的表演者-依表演分类的表演者"><span id=".E4.BE.9D.E8.A7.92.E8.89.B2.E6.88.96.E5.88.9B.E4.BD.9C.E5.88.86.E7.B1.BB.E7.9A.84.E8.A1.A8.E6.BC.94.E8.80.85"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-依角色或创作分类的表演者-依表演分类的表演者"></span>依角色或创作分类的表演者<span data-mw-comment-end="h-依角色或创作分类的表演者-依表演分类的表演者"></span></h3></div> <dl><dd><ul><li>饰演(某角色名字)的表演者</li> <li>饰演(某类角色)的表演者</li> <li>出演(某作品)表演者</li></ul></dd> <dd>例:<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_August_7#Category:Actors_that_portrayed_heroes_or_villains"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_August_7#Category:Actors_that_portrayed_heroes_or_villains" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 August 7"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:饰演英雄或恶棍的演员</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_September_24#Category:Jim_Steinman_artists"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_September_24#Category:Jim_Steinman_artists" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 September 24"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:吉姆·斯坦曼艺术家</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_October_10#Category:Actors_who_have_played_serial_killers"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_October_10#Category:Actors_who_have_played_serial_killers" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 October 10"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:饰演连环杀手的男演员</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_October_15#Category:Actors_who_have_played_gay_characters"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_October_15#Category:Actors_who_have_played_gay_characters" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 October 15"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:饰演男同性恋角色的男演员</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_October_29#Category:Actors_who_played_HIV-positive_characters"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_October_29#Category:Actors_who_played_HIV-positive_characters" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 October 29"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:饰演艾滋病毒阳性角色的男演员</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2007_January_4#Category:Actors_who_have_played_the_President_of_the_United_States"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2007_January_4#Category:Actors_who_have_played_the_President_of_the_United_States" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2007 January 4"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:饰演美国总统的男演员</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2011_April_4#Category:Actors_who_have_played_Doctor_Who"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2011_April_4#Category:Actors_who_have_played_Doctor_Who" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2011 April 4"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:出演神秘博士的男演员</span></i></a></span>。</dd></dl> <p>避免通过对其所饰角色的描述对表演者进行分类。这包括饰演特定角色(例如<a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%97%E9%BB%9B%E7%8E%89" title="林黛玉">林黛玉</a>或<a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E5%A7%86%E9%9B%B7%E7%89%B9" title="哈姆雷特">哈姆雷特</a>),也包括为动画角色等配音(如<a href="/wiki/%E5%94%90%E8%80%81%E9%B8%AD" title="唐老鸭">唐老鸭</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%99%E6%82%9F%E7%A9%BA" title="孙悟空">孙悟空</a>)或表演<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A3%E6%8A%80" title="口技">口技</a>,或饰演一种角色“类型”(如富人、穷人、宗教信徒、无家可归者、同性恋、女性、政治家、苏格兰人、死人等),或表演特定作品(如芭蕾舞剧《<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A9%E9%B9%85%E6%B9%96" title="天鹅湖">天鹅湖</a>》中的四小天鹅舞、京剧《<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E9%83%8E%E6%8E%A2%E6%AF%8D" title="四郎探母">四郎探母</a>》选段、<a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%B8%E5%A3%B0" title="相声">相声</a>《八扇屏》等)。 </p><p>同样,避免根据与其合作过的制片人、电影导演或其他艺术家对艺术家进行分类(例如“与<a href="/wiki/%E5%BC%A0%E8%89%BA%E8%B0%8B" title="张艺谋">张艺谋</a>合作过的演员”或“与<a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%AB%E4%BC%AF%E7%89%B9%C2%B7%E5%86%AF%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E6%8B%89%E6%89%AC" title="赫伯特·冯·卡拉扬">赫伯特·冯·卡拉扬</a>合作过的音乐家”)。表演者是根据其工作定义,而不是根据在职业上与他们合作的人定义。例如,<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%A4%E5%A7%86%C2%B7%E6%B1%89%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF" title="汤姆·汉克斯">汤姆·汉克斯</a>的特点是他作为演员表演,而不是他出现在<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%B2%E8%92%82%E6%96%87%C2%B7%E6%96%AF%E7%9A%AE%E5%B0%94%E4%BC%AF%E6%A0%BC" class="mw-redirect" title="史蒂文·斯皮尔伯格">斯皮尔伯格</a>的电影中。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="依系列或表演场地分类的表演者" data-mw-thread-id="h-依系列或表演场地分类的表演者-依表演分类的表演者"><span id=".E4.BE.9D.E7.B3.BB.E5.88.97.E6.88.96.E8.A1.A8.E6.BC.94.E5.9C.BA.E5.9C.B0.E5.88.86.E7.B1.BB.E7.9A.84.E8.A1.A8.E6.BC.94.E8.80.85"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-依系列或表演场地分类的表演者-依表演分类的表演者"></span>依系列或表演场地分类的表演者<span data-mw-comment-end="h-依系列或表演场地分类的表演者-依表演分类的表演者"></span></h3></div> <dl><dd><ul><li>在(某地点)表演过的表演者</li> <li>在(某电视剧)中表演过的表演者</li></ul></dd> <dd>例:<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_April_27#Category:Artists_who_played_Coachella"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_April_27#Category:Artists_who_played_Coachella" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 April 27"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:在科切拉音乐节表演的艺术家</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_July_18#Category:Saturday_Night_Live_musical_guests"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_July_18#Category:Saturday_Night_Live_musical_guests" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 July 18"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:周六夜现场音乐嘉宾</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_August_25#Category:Ozzfest_performers"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_August_25#Category:Ozzfest_performers" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 August 25"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:奥兹音乐节表演者</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_August_25#Category:Celebrity_Poker_Showdown_players"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_August_25#Category:Celebrity_Poker_Showdown_players" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 August 25"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:明星扑克大赛玩家</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_October_1#Categoryentertainers_who_performed_for_troops_during_the_Vietnam_War"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_deletion/Log/2006_October_1#Categoryentertainers_who_performed_for_troops_during_the_Vietnam_War" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for deletion/Log/2006 October 1"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:在越南战争期间为部队表演的艺人</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2007_January_25#Category:Actors_by_series"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2007_January_25#Category:Actors_by_series" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2007 January 25"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:依电视连续剧分类的男演员</span></i></a></span>。</dd></dl> <p>请避免根据在某事件中或某表演场地出现对表演者进行分类。这还包括在任何特定的广播、电视、电影或戏剧制品(例如 <a href="/wiki/%E6%98%9F%E7%90%83%E5%A4%A7%E6%88%98" class="mw-redirect" title="星球大战">星球大战</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%8C%E5%89%A7%E9%AD%85%E5%BD%B1" class="mw-redirect" title="歌剧魅影">歌剧魅影</a>)中出现。 </p><p>还要注意,当特定的表演者类别将被删除时(例如<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2007_February_16#TV_writers_by_series" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2007 February 16"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:星际迷航剧本作者</span></i></a>),请避免将表演者分类至特定的表演场地或广播、电视、电影、戏剧制品的一般分类(例如<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Star_Trek" class="extiw" title="en:Category:Star Trek">Category:星际迷航</a>)中。 </p> <dl><dd><i>请参阅:<a href="#事件场地">#事件场地</a>。</i></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="依表演者分类的特定表演" data-mw-thread-id="h-依表演者分类的特定表演-依表演分类的表演者"><span id=".E4.BE.9D.E8.A1.A8.E6.BC.94.E8.80.85.E5.88.86.E7.B1.BB.E7.9A.84.E7.89.B9.E5.AE.9A.E8.A1.A8.E6.BC.94"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-依表演者分类的特定表演-依表演分类的表演者"></span>依表演者分类的特定表演<span data-mw-comment-end="h-依表演者分类的特定表演-依表演分类的表演者"></span></h3></div> <dl><dd><ul><li>(某表演者)饰演过的角色</li></ul></dd> <dd>例:<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2007_April_22#Category:Characters_portrayed_by_Johnny_Depp"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2007_April_22#Category:Characters_portrayed_by_Johnny_Depp" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2007 April 22"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:约翰尼·德普饰演的角色</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2007_October_19#Category:Characters_Portrayed_by_Leslie_Nielsen"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2007_October_19#Category:Characters_Portrayed_by_Leslie_Nielsen" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2007 October 19"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:莱斯利·尼尔森饰演的角色</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2016_July_8#Category:Fictional_characters_portrayed_by_Peter_Dinklage"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2016_July_8#Category:Fictional_characters_portrayed_by_Peter_Dinklage" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2016 July 8"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:彼得·丁克拉格饰演的虚构角色</span></i></a></span>、<span id="En:Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2016_July_10#Category:Fictional_characters_portrayed_by_Tim_Curry"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Categories_for_discussion/Log/2016_July_10#Category:Fictional_characters_portrayed_by_Tim_Curry" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Categories for discussion/Log/2016 July 10"><i><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83933911"><span class="tmp-color" style="color:#00af89">Category:克里斯托弗·李饰演的虚构角色</span></i></a></span>。</dd></dl> <p>请避免根据表演者对角色或特定表演进行分类。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="注释" data-mw-thread-id="h-注释"><span id=".E6.B3.A8.E9.87.8A"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-注释"></span>注释<span data-mw-comment-end="h-注释"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u6ce8\u91ca","replies":[]}}--></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-count references-column-count-2" style="-moz-column-count: 2; -webkit-column-count: 2; column-count: 2; list-style-type: decimal;"> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 ext-discussiontools-init-section"><h2 id="参见" data-mw-thread-id="h-参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span><span data-mw-comment-start="" id="h-参见"></span>参见<span data-mw-comment-end="h-参见"></span></h2><!--__DTELLIPSISBUTTON__{"threadItem":{"headingLevel":2,"name":"h-","type":"heading","level":0,"id":"h-\u53c2\u89c1","replies":[]}}--></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:页面分类">Wikipedia:页面分类</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E3%80%81%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8%E4%B8%8E%E5%AF%BC%E8%88%AA%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:分类、列表与导航模板">Wikipedia:分类、列表与导航模板</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E6%96%B9%E6%B3%95" title="Wikipedia:人物分类方法">Wikipedia:人物分类方法</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Overcategorization/User_categories" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Overcategorization/User categories">en:Wikipedia:Overcategorization/User categories</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E5%B8%B8%E8%A7%84_(%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB)" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:命名常规 (页面分类)">Wikipedia:命名常规 (页面分类)</a></li> <li><a href="https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Help:Sorting" class="extiw" title="m:Help:Sorting">可排序表格</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Category_intersection" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Category intersection">en:Wikipedia:Category intersection</a>——几个开放的<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:BUG" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:BUG">功能请求</a>之一,寻求成为解决过度分类问题的替代方式。</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Overcategorization/Intersection_of_location_and_occupation" class="extiw" title="en:Wikipedia:Overcategorization/Intersection of location and occupation">en:Wikipedia:Overcategorization/Intersection of location and occupation</a>——一篇短文</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E4%B8%8D%E6%98%AF%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88#非百科式的跨領域分類" title="Wikipedia:维基百科不是什么">Wikipedia:维基百科不是什么 § 非百科式的跨領域分類</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style 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abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Wikipedia_policies_and_guidelines" title="Template:Wikipedia policies and guidelines"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Wikipedia_policies_and_guidelines" title="Template talk:Wikipedia policies and guidelines"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Wikipedia_policies_and_guidelines" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Wikipedia policies and guidelines"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="維基百科方針與指引" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D%E8%88%87%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="Wikipedia:方針與指引">維基百科方針與指引</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%94%E5%A4%A7%E6%94%AF%E6%9F%B1" title="Wikipedia:五大支柱">五大支柱</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%BF%BD%E7%95%A5%E6%89%80%E6%9C%89%E8%A7%84%E5%88%99" title="Wikipedia:忽略所有规则">忽略所有规则</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">方针</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">內容方針</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%B8%AD%E7%AB%8B%E7%9A%84%E8%A7%82%E7%82%B9" title="Wikipedia:中立的观点">中立的观点</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E4%BE%9B%E6%9F%A5%E8%AD%89" title="Wikipedia:可供查證">可供查證</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%9D%9E%E5%8E%9F%E5%88%9B%E7%A0%94%E7%A9%B6" title="Wikipedia:非原创研究">非原创研究</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%81%BF%E5%85%8D%E5%9C%B0%E5%9F%9F%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="Wikipedia:避免地域中心">避免地域中心</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E4%B8%8D%E6%98%AF%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88" title="Wikipedia:维基百科不是什么">维基百科不是什么</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91%E4%B8%8D%E6%98%AF%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8" title="Wikipedia:维基百科不是词典">维基百科不是词典</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%87%AA%E5%82%B3" title="Wikipedia:自傳">自传</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%94%9F%E8%80%85%E5%82%B3%E8%A8%98" title="Wikipedia:生者傳記">生者傳記</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%87%E4%BB%B6%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E6%96%B9%E9%92%88" title="Wikipedia:文件使用方针">文件使用</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%87%8D%E5%AE%9A%E5%90%91#非中文重定向問題" title="Wikipedia:重定向">非中文重定向問題</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C/%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#列表的概述" title="Wikipedia:格式手册/列表">列表概述</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C/%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#獨立列表之存廢標準" title="Wikipedia:格式手册/列表">獨立列表存廢</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">命名方针</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E5%B8%B8%E8%A7%84" title="Wikipedia:命名常规">命名常规</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E5%B8%B8%E8%A7%84_(%E5%8C%96%E5%AD%A6)" title="Wikipedia:命名常规 (化学)">化學</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E5%B8%B8%E8%A6%8F_(%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC%E5%8B%95%E6%BC%AB%E9%81%8A%E6%88%B2%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE)" title="Wikipedia:命名常規 (日本動漫遊戲條目)">日本動漫遊戲條目</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E5%B8%B8%E8%A7%84_(%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E6%B8%B8%E6%88%8F)" title="Wikipedia:命名常规 (电子游戏)">电子游戏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E5%B8%B8%E8%A7%84_(%E4%BA%BA%E5%90%8D)" title="Wikipedia:命名常规 (人名)">人名</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E5%B8%B8%E8%A7%84_(%E9%9F%B3%E4%B9%90)" title="Wikipedia:命名常规 (音乐)">音樂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E5%B8%B8%E8%A7%84_(%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E9%99%90%E5%88%B6)" title="Wikipedia:命名常规 (技术限制)">技术限制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E5%B8%B8%E8%A7%84_(%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB)#外交代表機構命名" title="Wikipedia:命名常规 (国际关系)">外交代表機構</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E5%B8%B8%E8%A6%8F_(%E9%AB%94%E8%82%B2)" title="Wikipedia:命名常規 (體育)">體育</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E5%90%8D%E7%A7%B0#各主題作品及其轄下分類命名法" title="Wikipedia:分类名称">“各主題作品”及其轄下分類命名</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%86%E7%B1%BB%E5%90%8D%E7%A7%B0#命名一致性" title="Wikipedia:分类名称">分類命名一致性</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%9D%9E%E6%A2%9D%E7%9B%AE%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D" title="Wikipedia:非條目頁面命名">非條目頁面命名</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">合作方針</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%87%E6%98%8E" title="Wikipedia:文明">文明</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B1%E8%AF%86" title="Wikipedia:共识">共識</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%B8%8D%E8%A6%81%E4%BA%BA%E8%BA%AB%E6%94%BB%E5%87%BB" title="Wikipedia:不要人身攻击">不要人身攻击</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%B7%A8%E8%BC%AF%E6%88%B0" title="Wikipedia:編輯戰">编辑战</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E6%96%B9%E9%92%88" title="Wikipedia:编辑方针">编辑</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%9D%E8%AD%B7%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:保護方針">保護</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%AD%BE%E5%90%8D#假冒签名" title="Wikipedia:签名">假冒签名</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A8%B7%E6%93%BE" title="Wikipedia:騷擾">騷擾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%A0%B4%E5%9D%8F" title="Wikipedia:破坏">破坏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE%E6%89%80%E6%9C%89%E6%9D%83" title="Wikipedia:条目所有权">条目所有权</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%B0%81%E7%A6%81%E6%96%B9%E9%92%88" title="Wikipedia:封禁方针">封禁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%A6%81%E5%88%B6%E6%96%B9%E9%92%88" title="Wikipedia:禁制方针">禁制</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%AB%98%E9%A2%A8%E9%9A%AA%E4%B8%BB%E9%A1%8C" title="Wikipedia:高風險主題">高風險主題</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">删除方針</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%A0%E9%99%A4%E6%96%B9%E9%92%88" title="Wikipedia:删除方针">删除</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%87%8D%E5%AE%9A%E5%90%91#何时应当删除重定向?" title="Wikipedia:重定向">何時應當刪除重定向</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%87%8D%E5%AE%9A%E5%90%91#移動時不留重定向" title="Wikipedia:重定向">移動時不留重定向</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%BF%AB%E9%80%9F%E5%88%A0%E9%99%A4%E6%96%B9%E9%92%88" title="Wikipedia:快速删除方针">快速删除</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BF%AE%E8%A8%82%E7%89%88%E6%9C%AC%E5%88%AA%E9%99%A4" title="Wikipedia:修訂版本刪除">修订版本删除</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%AD%98%E5%BB%A2%E8%A6%86%E6%A0%B8%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:存廢覆核方針">存廢覆核</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">用户方針</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7%E5%90%8D" title="Wikipedia:用户名">用户名</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A9%9F%E6%A2%B0%E4%BA%BA%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:機械人方針">機械人</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%91%98" title="Wikipedia:管理员">管理员</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E6%88%B0" title="Wikipedia:管理戰">管理戰</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%93%A1%E7%9A%84%E9%9B%A2%E4%BB%BB" title="Wikipedia:管理員的離任">管理员的离任</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%AC%8A%E9%99%90%E7%94%B3%E8%AB%8B" title="Wikipedia:權限申請">權限申請</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%A7%A3%E9%99%A4%E6%AC%8A%E9%99%90%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:解除權限方針">解除權限</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%B0%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2%E5%B7%A1%E6%9F%A5" title="Wikipedia:新頁面巡查">新页面巡查</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%9B%9E%E9%80%80%E5%8A%9F%E8%83%BD" title="Wikipedia:回退功能">回退功能</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B6%E6%9F%A5%E6%A0%B8%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:用戶查核方針">用户查核</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%82%80%E5%84%A1" title="Wikipedia:傀儡">傀儡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%9B%91%E7%9D%A3" title="Wikipedia:监督">监督</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IP%E5%B0%81%E7%A6%81%E8%B1%81%E5%85%8D" title="Wikipedia:IP封禁豁免">IP封禁豁免</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE%E4%BB%A3%E7%90%86%E6%96%B9%E9%92%88" title="Wikipedia:开放代理方针">开放代理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BA%BA%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%BB%E5%85%8D%E6%8A%95%E7%A5%A8%E8%B3%87%E6%A0%BC" title="Wikipedia:人事任免投票資格">人事任免投票資格</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%BF%97%E6%84%BF%E8%80%85%E5%9B%9E%E5%A4%8D%E5%9B%A2%E9%98%9F" title="Wikipedia:志愿者回复团队">志愿者回复团队</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%9C%BA%E5%99%A8%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B7" title="Wikipedia:机器用户">机器用户</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%91%98" title="Wikipedia:行政员">行政员</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%A7%E9%87%8F%E5%B8%B3%E8%99%9F%E5%BB%BA%E7%AB%8B%E8%80%85" title="Wikipedia:大量帳號建立者">大量帳號建立者</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%AA%94%E6%A1%88%E7%A7%BB%E5%8B%95%E5%93%A1" title="Wikipedia:檔案移動員">檔案移動員</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BB%8B%E9%9D%A2%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%93%A1" title="Wikipedia:介面管理員">介面管理員</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF%E7%B7%A8%E8%BC%AF%E5%93%A1" title="Wikipedia:模板編輯員">模板編輯員</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%81%8E%E6%BF%BE%E5%99%A8%E5%8A%A9%E7%90%86" title="Wikipedia:過濾器助理">過濾器助理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:IP%E5%B0%81%E9%8E%96%E8%B1%81%E5%85%8D%E6%AC%8A%E6%8E%88%E4%BA%88%E8%80%85" title="Wikipedia:IP封鎖豁免權授予者">IP封鎖豁免權授予者</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B4%BB%E5%8A%A8%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87%E8%80%85" title="Wikipedia:活动组织者">活动组织者</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">法律方针</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E6%9D%A1%E6%AC%BE" title="Wikipedia:使用条款">使用条款</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%9C%89%E5%84%9F%E7%B7%A8%E8%BC%AF%E6%96%B9%E9%87%9D" title="Wikipedia:有償編輯方針">有償編輯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%AA%B9%E8%AC%97" title="Wikipedia:誹謗">誹謗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%91%97%E4%BD%9C%E6%9D%83%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF" title="Wikipedia:著作权信息">著作权信息</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BE%B5%E7%8A%AF%E8%91%97%E4%BD%9C%E6%9D%83" title="Wikipedia:侵犯著作权">侵犯著作权</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%9D%9E%E6%AD%A7%E8%A7%86%E6%96%B9%E9%92%88" title="Wikipedia:非歧视方针">非歧视</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%9D%9E%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E5%87%86%E5%88%99" title="Wikipedia:非自由内容使用准则">非自由内容使用</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%84%BF%E7%AB%A5%E4%BF%9D%E6%8A%A4" title="Wikipedia:儿童保护">兒童保護</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%B8%8D%E8%A6%81%E8%A8%B4%E8%AB%B8%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B%E5%A8%81%E8%84%85" title="Wikipedia:不要訴諸法律威脅">不要訴諸法律威脅</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E5%AA%92%E4%BD%93%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BC%9A" title="维基媒体基金会">基金会</a>方针</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E8%A1%8C%E7%82%BA%E6%BA%96%E5%89%87" title="Wikipedia:通用行為準則">通用行為準則</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E6%9C%83%E8%A1%8C%E5%8B%95" title="Wikipedia:基金會行動">基金會行動</a></li> <li><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Policies" class="extiw" title="wmf:Policies">其他基金会方針</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">指引</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">內容指引</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%B8%8D%E8%A6%81%E5%8C%85%E5%90%AB%E5%8E%9F%E5%A7%8B%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%E7%9A%84%E5%89%AF%E6%9C%AC" title="Wikipedia:不要包含原始资料的副本">不要包含原始资料的副本</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%97%E6%98%8E%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:列明来源">列明来源</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8A/%E5%BA%8F%E8%A8%80%E7%AB%A0%E7%AF%80#列明來源" title="Wikipedia:格式手冊/序言章節">序言章節</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%BB%80%E4%B9%88%E6%98%AF%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE" title="Wikipedia:什么是条目">什么是条目</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源">可靠来源</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E4%BE%86%E6%BA%90_(%E9%86%AB%E5%AD%B8)" title="Wikipedia:可靠來源 (醫學)">医学</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8F%AF%E9%9D%A0%E6%9D%A5%E6%BA%90/%E5%B8%83%E5%91%8A%E6%9D%BF/%E8%AF%84%E7%BA%A7%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="Wikipedia:可靠来源/布告板/评级指引">布告板评级</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%96%E9%83%A8%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:外部链接">外部链接</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%B0%8F%E5%B0%8F%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81" title="Wikipedia:小小作品">小小作品</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%AD%97%E8%A9%9E%E8%BD%89%E6%8F%9B%E8%99%95%E7%90%86" title="Wikipedia:字詞轉換處理">字詞轉換處理</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%B9%81%E7%AE%80%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86" title="Wikipedia:繁简处理">繁简处理</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E8%AF%8D%E5%A4%84%E7%90%86" title="Wikipedia:地区词处理">地區詞處理</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%89%A7%E9%80%8F%E5%86%85%E5%AE%B9" title="Wikipedia:剧透内容">剧透内容</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%92%B1%E5%B8%81%E5%AD%A6%E6%9D%A1%E7%9B%AE%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="Wikipedia:钱币学条目指引">钱币学条目</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%BF%BB%E8%AD%AF%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="Wikipedia:翻譯指引">翻譯</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C/%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8#以地方劃分的人物列表的收錄標準" title="Wikipedia:格式手册/列表">人物列表收錄</a></li> <li>新闻动态 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E5%8B%95%E6%85%8B/%E9%87%8D%E8%A4%87%E7%99%BC%E7%94%9F%E7%9A%84%E9%A0%85%E7%9B%AE" title="Wikipedia:新聞動態/重複發生的項目">重複發生的項目</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E5%8B%95%E6%85%8B#正在发生部分" title="Wikipedia:新聞動態">“正在发生”部分</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%8D%B7%E5%BE%91#偽命名空間" title="Wikipedia:捷徑">偽命名空間</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2%E8%AF%84%E7%BA%A7" title="Wikipedia:页面评级">页面评级</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%B3%87%E6%96%99%E9%A0%81" title="Wikipedia:資料頁">资料页</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">文件指引</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%9D%9E%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E7%89%88%E6%9D%83%E5%9B%BE%E7%89%87%E5%A4%A7%E5%B0%8F" title="Wikipedia:非自由版权图片大小">非自由版权图片大小</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%AA%94%E6%A1%88%E5%90%8D%E7%A8%B1" title="Wikipedia:檔案名稱">文件名稱</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A8%99%E8%AA%8C" title="Wikipedia:標誌">標誌</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">編輯指引</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B6%88%E6%AD%A7%E4%B9%89" title="Wikipedia:消歧义">消歧义</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%87%8D%E5%AE%9A%E5%90%91" title="Wikipedia:重定向">重定向</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%94%A8%E6%88%B6%E9%A0%81" title="Wikipedia:用戶頁">用户页</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%A0%81%E9%9D%A2%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E" title="Wikipedia:頁面分類">頁面分類</a> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">过度分类</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%AB%98%E9%A2%A8%E9%9A%AA%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF" title="Wikipedia:高風險模板">高風險模板</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%8D%89%E7%A8%BF%E5%91%BD%E5%90%8D%E7%A9%BA%E9%97%B4" title="Wikipedia:草稿命名空间">草稿命名空间</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A8%A1%E6%9D%BF%E6%A8%A3%E5%BC%8F" title="Wikipedia:模板樣式">模板樣式</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">关注度指引</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E6%B3%A8%E5%BA%A6" title="Wikipedia:关注度">通用关注度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E6%B3%A8%E5%BA%A6_(%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97)" title="Wikipedia:关注度 (数字)">数字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%97%9C%E6%B3%A8%E5%BA%A6_(%E6%9B%B8%E7%B1%8D)" title="Wikipedia:關注度 (書籍)">書籍</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E6%B3%A8%E5%BA%A6_(%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E7%89%B9%E5%BE%81)" title="Wikipedia:关注度 (地理特征)">地理特征</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E6%B3%A8%E5%BA%A6_(%E4%BA%BA%E7%89%A9)" title="Wikipedia:关注度 (人物)">人物</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%97%9C%E6%B3%A8%E5%BA%A6_(%E5%AD%B8%E8%80%85)" title="Wikipedia:關注度 (學者)">學者</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%97%9C%E6%B3%A8%E5%BA%A6_(%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95%E5%93%A1)" title="Wikipedia:關注度 (運動員)">運動員</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%97%9C%E6%B3%A8%E5%BA%A6_(%E5%B9%BE%E4%BD%95%E5%9C%96%E5%BD%A2)" title="Wikipedia:關注度 (幾何圖形)">幾何圖形</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%97%9C%E6%B3%A8%E5%BA%A6_(%E6%80%A7%E8%B3%AA%E8%A1%A8)" title="Wikipedia:關注度 (性質表)">性质表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%97%9C%E6%B3%A8%E5%BA%A6_(%E9%9F%B3%E6%A8%82)" title="Wikipedia:關注度 (音樂)">音樂</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%97%9C%E6%B3%A8%E5%BA%A6_(%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A)" title="Wikipedia:關注度 (交通)">交通</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%81%93%E8%B7%AF%E7%89%B9%E6%AE%8A%E6%94%B6%E9%8C%84%E9%99%90%E5%88%B6%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="Wikipedia:道路特殊收錄限制列表">道路特殊收錄限制</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E6%B3%A8%E5%BA%A6_(%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87)" title="Wikipedia:关注度 (组织)">组织</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%97%9C%E6%B3%A8%E5%BA%A6_(%E6%B0%A3%E6%97%8B)" title="Wikipedia:關注度 (氣旋)">氣旋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E6%B3%A8%E5%BA%A6_(%E8%99%9A%E6%9E%84)" title="Wikipedia:关注度 (虚构)">虛構</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%97%9C%E6%B3%A8%E5%BA%A6_(%E5%A4%A9%E9%AB%94)" title="Wikipedia:關注度 (天體)">天體</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%97%9C%E6%B3%A8%E5%BA%A6_(%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96%E5%8A%87)" title="Wikipedia:關注度 (電視劇)">電視劇</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%85%B3%E6%B3%A8%E5%BA%A6_(%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9)" title="Wikipedia:关注度 (生物)">生物</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%97%9C%E6%B3%A8%E5%BA%A6_(%E6%96%87%E5%8C%96%E9%81%BA%E7%94%A2)" title="Wikipedia:關注度 (文化遺產)">文化遺產</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">格式指引</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C" title="Wikipedia:格式手册">格式手册</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C/%E7%BC%A9%E5%86%99" title="Wikipedia:格式手册/缩写">缩写</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8A/%E4%B8%8D%E8%A6%81%E8%8F%AF%E8%80%8C%E4%B8%8D%E5%AF%A6" title="Wikipedia:格式手冊/不要華而不實">不要華而不實</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8A/%E4%BD%9C%E5%93%81%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="Wikipedia:格式手冊/作品列表">作品列表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8A/%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F" title="Wikipedia:格式手冊/文字格式">文字格式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8A/%E7%89%88%E9%9D%A2%E4%BD%88%E5%B1%80" title="Wikipedia:格式手冊/版面佈局">版面佈局</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%9F%E5%92%8C%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97" title="Wikipedia:格式手册/日期和数字">日期和数字</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C/%E6%A0%87%E7%82%B9%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7" title="Wikipedia:格式手册/标点符号">标点符号</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C/%E5%B5%8C%E5%85%A5%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="Wikipedia:格式手册/嵌入列表">嵌入列表</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C/%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5#跨语言链接" title="Wikipedia:格式手册/链接">跨語言連結</a></li> <li>電視 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8A/%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96#演員及角色資料" title="Wikipedia:格式手冊/電視">演員及角色資料</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8A/%E9%9B%BB%E8%A6%96#播放資訊" title="Wikipedia:格式手冊/電視">播放資訊</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C/%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E6%B8%B8%E6%88%8F" title="Wikipedia:格式手册/电子游戏">电子游戏</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C/%E4%B8%A4%E5%B2%B8%E5%9B%9B%E5%9C%B0%E7%94%A8%E8%AF%AD" title="Wikipedia:格式手册/两岸四地用语">兩岸四地用語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E5%8D%8A%E5%B2%9B%E7%94%A8%E8%AF%AD" title="Wikipedia:格式手册/朝鲜半岛用语">朝鮮半島用語</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E8%BF%9C%E4%B8%9C%E5%9C%B0%E5%8C%BA%E7%94%A8%E8%AF%AD" title="Wikipedia:格式手册/俄罗斯远东地区用语">俄罗斯远东地区用语</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C/%E6%97%97%E5%B8%9C" title="Wikipedia:格式手册/旗帜">旗幟</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C/%E8%99%9A%E6%9E%84" title="Wikipedia:格式手册/虚构">虚构</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8A/%E5%BA%8F%E8%A8%80%E7%AB%A0%E7%AF%80#第一句" title="Wikipedia:格式手冊/序言章節">序言章節第一句</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C/%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E6%A1%86#國籍與公民權" title="Wikipedia:格式手册/信息框">國籍與公民權</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F%E6%89%8B%E5%86%8C/%E4%BC%A0%E8%AE%B0#廣告代言" title="Wikipedia:格式手册/传记">廣告代言</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">態度指引</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%81%87%E5%AE%9A%E5%96%84%E6%84%8F" title="Wikipedia:假定善意">假定善意</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%A4%BC%E4%BB%AA" title="Wikipedia:礼仪">礼仪</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%B8%8D%E8%A6%81%E4%BC%A4%E5%AE%B3%E6%96%B0%E6%89%8B" title="Wikipedia:不要伤害新手">不要伤害新手</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E4%B8%8D%E8%A6%81%E7%82%BA%E9%97%A1%E9%87%8B%E8%A7%80%E9%BB%9E%E8%80%8C%E6%93%BE%E4%BA%82%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E7%99%BE%E7%A7%91" title="Wikipedia:不要為闡釋觀點而擾亂維基百科">不要為闡釋觀點而擾亂維基百科</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%9A%90%E9%80%80" title="Wikipedia:隐退">隐退</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%BE%E6%80%A7%E6%84%8F%E8%A7%81" title="Wikipedia:建设性意见">建设性意见</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%B8%B8%E6%88%8F%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E8%A7%84%E5%88%99" title="Wikipedia:游戏维基规则">游戏维基规则</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8B%87%E4%BA%8E%E6%9B%B4%E6%96%B0%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2" title="Wikipedia:勇于更新页面">勇于更新页面</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%A8%8E%E8%AB%96%E9%A0%81%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="Wikipedia:討論頁指引">討論頁</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%AD%BE%E5%90%8D" title="Wikipedia:签名">簽名</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%8B%87%E6%96%BC%E6%8F%90%E5%95%8F" title="Wikipedia:勇於提問">勇於提問</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E6%8B%89%E7%A5%A8" title="Wikipedia:拉票">拉票</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%88%AD%E8%AD%B0%E8%A7%A3%E6%B1%BA%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="Wikipedia:爭議解決指引">爭議解決</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%88%A9%E7%9B%8A%E8%A1%9D%E7%AA%81" title="Wikipedia:利益衝突">利益冲突</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">删除指引</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%BF%AB%E9%80%9F%E4%BF%9D%E7%95%99" title="Wikipedia:快速保留">快速保留</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E9%97%9C%E9%96%89%E5%AD%98%E5%BB%A2%E8%A8%8E%E8%AB%96%E6%8C%87%E5%BC%95" title="Wikipedia:關閉存廢討論指引">關閉存廢討論</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">用户指引</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%A7%E9%87%8F%E8%A8%8A%E6%81%AF%E7%99%BC%E9%80%81%E8%80%85" title="Wikipedia:大量訊息發送者">大量信息發送者</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%B4%A6%E5%8F%B7%E8%AF%B7%E6%B1%82" title="Wikipedia:账号请求">账号请求</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7%E5%AE%89%E5%85%A8" title="Wikipedia:账户安全">账户安全</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E7%94%B3%E8%AF%B7%E6%88%90%E4%B8%BA%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E4%BA%BA%E5%91%98" title="Wikipedia:申请成为管理人员">申请成为管理人员</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E8%B7%A8%E7%B6%AD%E5%9F%BA%E5%8C%AF%E5%85%A5%E8%80%85" title="Wikipedia:跨維基匯入者">跨維基导入者</a></li></ul> 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