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href="/w/index.php?title=Lavatera_acerifolia&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Lavatera acerifolia">Lavatera acerifolia</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Species of plant in the family Malvaceae</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <table class="infobox biota" style="text-align: left; width: 200px; font-size: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><i>Malva acerifolia</i> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Lavatera_acerifolia.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Lavatera_acerifolia.jpg/220px-Lavatera_acerifolia.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="295" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Lavatera_acerifolia.jpg/330px-Lavatera_acerifolia.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f9/Lavatera_acerifolia.jpg/440px-Lavatera_acerifolia.jpg 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="1071" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Taxonomy_(biology)" title="Taxonomy (biology)">Scientific classification</a> <span class="plainlinks taxobox-edit-taxonomy skin-invert" style="font-size:smaller; float:right; padding-right:0.4em; margin-left:-3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Template:Taxonomy/Malva" title="Edit this classification"><img alt="Edit this classification" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/23px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg/30px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span> </th></tr> <tr> <td>Kingdom: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Plant" title="Plant">Plantae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Vascular_plant" title="Vascular plant">Tracheophytes</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Flowering_plant" title="Flowering plant">Angiosperms</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Eudicots" title="Eudicots">Eudicots</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i>Clade</i>: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rosids" title="Rosids">Rosids</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Order: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Malvales" title="Malvales">Malvales</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Family: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Malvaceae" title="Malvaceae">Malvaceae</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Genus: </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Malva" title="Malva"><i>Malva</i></a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Species: </td> <td><div style="display:inline" class="species"><i><b>M. acerifolia</b></i></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Binomial_nomenclature" title="Binomial nomenclature">Binomial name</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><b><span class="binomial"><span style="font-weight:normal;"></span><i>Malva acerifolia</i></span></b><br /><div style="font-size: 85%;">(<a href="/wiki/Cav." class="mw-redirect" title="Cav.">Cav.</a>) <a href="/wiki/Alef." class="mw-redirect" title="Alef.">Alef.</a><sup id="cite_ref-POWO_561509-1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-POWO_561509-1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-TPL_kew-2503752_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TPL_kew-2503752-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2" style="color:inherit; text-align: center; background-color: rgb(180,250,180)"><a href="/wiki/Synonym_(taxonomy)" title="Synonym (taxonomy)">Synonyms</a><sup id="cite_ref-IPNI_1003824-1_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IPNI_1003824-1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: left"> <ul class="taxonlist"><li><i>Althaea acerifolia</i> <small>(Cav.) <a href="/wiki/Otto_Kuntze" title="Otto Kuntze">Kuntze</a> </small></li><li><i>Lavatera acerifolia</i> <small>Cav. </small></li><li><i>Saviniona acerifolia</i> <small>(Cav.) Webb & Berthel. </small></li><li><i>Malva canariensis</i> <small>M.F.Ray, <a href="/wiki/Nomen_illegitimum" title="Nomen illegitimum">nom. illeg.</a> et superfl. </small></li></ul> </td></tr> </tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238732961">@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:transparent}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota tr{background:transparent!important}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox.biota img{background:white}}.mw-parser-output .infobox.biota .taxobox-edit-taxonomy img{background:transparent!important}body.skin-vector .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox{margin-top:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output table.biota.infobox tr.taxonrow td{padding:2px 10px}</style> <p><i><b>Malva acerifolia</b></i>, also frequently known under the <a href="/wiki/Synonym_(taxonomy)" title="Synonym (taxonomy)">synonyms</a> <i>Lavatera acerifolia</i> or <i>Malva canariensis</i> is a shrub <a href="/wiki/Endemism" title="Endemism">endemic</a> to the <a href="/wiki/Canary_Islands" title="Canary Islands">Canary Islands</a>, belonging to the family <a href="/wiki/Malvaceae" title="Malvaceae">Malvaceae</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-GBIF_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GBIF-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Taxonomy">Taxonomy</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malva_acerifolia&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Taxonomy"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The species was first <a href="/wiki/Species_description" title="Species description">described</a> in 1803 in the genus <i><a href="/wiki/Lavatera" class="mw-redirect" title="Lavatera">Lavatera</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Jos%C3%A9_Cavanilles" title="Antonio José Cavanilles">Antonio José Cavanilles</a> as <i>Lavatera acerifolia</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Cava03_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cava03-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was transferred to <i><a href="/wiki/Malva" title="Malva">Malva</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_Alefeld" title="Friedrich Alefeld">Friedrich Alefeld</a> in 1862,<sup id="cite_ref-IPNI_561509-1_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IPNI_561509-1-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Alef62_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Alef62-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> although this was not accepted by most other botanists until much later.<sup id="cite_ref-Ray98_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ray98-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 1842, the name "<i>Malva acerifolia</i>" had been mentioned by <a href="/wiki/Wilhelm_Gerhard_Walpers" title="Wilhelm Gerhard Walpers">Wilhelm Gerhard Walpers</a> in relation to a quite different North American species that Walpers called <i>Sphaeralcea acerifolia</i> (now <i><a href="/wiki/Iliamna_rivularis" title="Iliamna rivularis">Iliamna rivularis</a></i>). On this basis, in 1998, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Martin_Forbes_Ray&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Martin Forbes Ray (page does not exist)">Martin Forbes Ray</a> published the replacement name <i>Malva canariensis</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Ray98_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ray98-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Although this is regarded as the correct name by some sources,<sup id="cite_ref-TPL_kew-2503752_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-TPL_kew-2503752-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the <a href="/wiki/International_Plant_Names_Index" title="International Plant Names Index">International Plant Names Index</a> treats Walpers' <i>Malva acerifolia</i> as erroneous so that the replacement name is unnecessary and hence superfluous and <a href="/wiki/Nomen_illegitimum" title="Nomen illegitimum">illegitimate</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-IPNI_1003824-1_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IPNI_1003824-1-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Latin name <i>acerifolia</i> means 'maple-leaved'.<sup id="cite_ref-Gil2020_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gil2020-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Two <a href="/wiki/Variety_(botany)" title="Variety (botany)">varieties</a> are recognised: the <a href="/wiki/Nominate_(taxonomy)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nominate (taxonomy)">nominate</a> form which is found on the western islands, and <i>M. acerifolia</i> var. <i>hariensis</i> <small><a href="/wiki/Eric_Ragnor_Sventenius" title="Eric Ragnor Sventenius">Svent.</a></small> found on the eastern islands.<sup id="cite_ref-Gil2020_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gil2020-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Common_names">Common names</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malva_acerifolia&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Common names"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It has been called <b>Canary tree mallow</b> in English.<sup id="cite_ref-Puccio2017_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Puccio2017-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is known as <span title="Spanish-language text"><i lang="es">malva de risco</i></span> in <a href="/wiki/Spanish_language" title="Spanish language">Spanish</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Puccio2017_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Puccio2017-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Castellano2012_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Castellano2012-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> which translates as 'cliff mallow'.<sup id="cite_ref-WordRef_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-WordRef-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malva_acerifolia&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Description"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>This plant is a small tree or shrub, which will grow to approximately 5 ft. high in three or four years in cultivated.<sup id="cite_ref-Cava03_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cava03-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It can grow up to three metres in its native land.<sup id="cite_ref-Castellano2012_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Castellano2012-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is easily recognisable <i><a href="/wiki/In_situ" title="In situ">in situ</a></i> by means of its large flowers.<sup id="cite_ref-Gil2020_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gil2020-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The branches are alternate, and the bark becomes ashy-coloured on older specimens. The leaves are also <a href="/wiki/Leaf#Arrangement_on_the_stem" title="Leaf">alternate</a>. They are four to five inches in the first year, but then decrease in size to two to three in the following years, always being smaller than their <a href="/wiki/Petiole_(botany)" title="Petiole (botany)">petioles</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Cava03_5-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cava03-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The leaves have a <a href="/wiki/Palmately" class="mw-redirect" title="Palmately">palmately lobed</a> shape,<sup id="cite_ref-Gil2020_9-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gil2020-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> with five to seven, lanceolate, supple lobes, without teeth on their margins, each lobe with a corresponding vein down its centre leading to the base of the leaf. The <a href="/wiki/Stipule" title="Stipule">stipules</a> are awl-shaped.<sup id="cite_ref-Cava03_5-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cava03-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-packed"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 162px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 160px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Lavatera_acerifolia_var._acerifolia_(Jard%C3%ADn_Bot%C3%A1nico_Canario_Viera_y_Clavijo).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flower of the nominate variety"><img alt="Flower of the nominate variety" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Lavatera_acerifolia_var._acerifolia_%28Jard%C3%ADn_Bot%C3%A1nico_Canario_Viera_y_Clavijo%29.jpg/240px-Lavatera_acerifolia_var._acerifolia_%28Jard%C3%ADn_Bot%C3%A1nico_Canario_Viera_y_Clavijo%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="160" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Lavatera_acerifolia_var._acerifolia_%28Jard%C3%ADn_Bot%C3%A1nico_Canario_Viera_y_Clavijo%29.jpg/360px-Lavatera_acerifolia_var._acerifolia_%28Jard%C3%ADn_Bot%C3%A1nico_Canario_Viera_y_Clavijo%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Lavatera_acerifolia_var._acerifolia_%28Jard%C3%ADn_Bot%C3%A1nico_Canario_Viera_y_Clavijo%29.jpg/480px-Lavatera_acerifolia_var._acerifolia_%28Jard%C3%ADn_Bot%C3%A1nico_Canario_Viera_y_Clavijo%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Flower of the nominate variety</div> </li> </ul> <p>The flowers are axillary and solitary, with somewhat bent <a href="/wiki/Peduncle_(botany)" title="Peduncle (botany)">peduncles</a>, these being always much longer than the leaf petioles. The <a href="/wiki/Sepal" title="Sepal">calyx</a> is <a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/glabrous" class="extiw" title="wikt:glabrous">glabrous</a>; the <a href="/wiki/Corolla_(botany)" class="mw-redirect" title="Corolla (botany)">corolla</a> is some three inches in diameter, and has five <a href="/wiki/Petal" title="Petal">petals</a> (sometimes a petal may be undeveloped) which become broader towards the end. Cavanilles describes the petals as coloured light pink, with dark purple streaks near the base, and the undersides white.<sup id="cite_ref-Cava03_5-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cava03-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They have also been described as a very pallid lilac, almost white, with the base of the petals a more darker colour.<sup id="cite_ref-Gil2020_9-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gil2020-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The <a href="/wiki/Style_(botany)" title="Style (botany)">styles</a> of the <a href="/wiki/Pistil" class="mw-redirect" title="Pistil">pistils</a> and filaments of the <a href="/wiki/Stamen" title="Stamen">stamens</a> are bundled together like a column and are coloured purple. The <a href="/wiki/Pollen" title="Pollen">pollen</a> is globose and depressed in shape. There is one seed per <a href="/wiki/Locule" title="Locule">locule</a>, these are arranged in a wheel, with the number of seeds corresponding to the number of the <a href="/wiki/Stigma_(botany)" title="Stigma (botany)">stigmas</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-Cava03_5-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cava03-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> twelve to fifteen.<sup id="cite_ref-Puccio2017_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Puccio2017-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Distribution">Distribution</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malva_acerifolia&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Distribution"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The shrub was first collected by the French biologist <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Marie_Auguste_Broussonet" title="Pierre Marie Auguste Broussonet">Pierre Marie Auguste Broussonet</a> on the island of <a href="/wiki/Tenerife" title="Tenerife">Tenerife</a> during his sojourn there at the turn of the 18th century. Broussonet was unable to complete his planned work on the flora of the island, but he sent a number of seeds to his friend Cavanilles, who described the species from plants grown from these seeds in his gardens.<sup id="cite_ref-Cava03_5-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Cava03-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The nominate variety occurs on the islands of <a href="/wiki/Gran_Canaria" title="Gran Canaria">Gran Canaria</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tenerife" title="Tenerife">Tenerife</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gomera" class="mw-redirect" title="Gomera">Gomera</a>, <a href="/wiki/La_Palma" title="La Palma">La Palma</a> in the west of the archipelago;<sup id="cite_ref-Gil2020_9-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gil2020-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the variety <i>hariensis</i> occurs on <a href="/wiki/Fuerteventura" title="Fuerteventura">Fuerteventura</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lanzarote" title="Lanzarote">Lanzarote</a> in the east.<sup id="cite_ref-Anthos_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anthos-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/El_Hierro" title="El Hierro">El Hierro</a> is the only island in the archipelago where the species does not occur.<sup id="cite_ref-Puccio2017_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Puccio2017-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Anthos_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anthos-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>This species arrived in the Canary Islands from a <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean" class="mw-redirect" title="Mediterranean">Mediterranean</a> origin and it is more recent than the other endemics to the islands, such as <i><a href="/wiki/Lavatera_phoenicea" class="mw-redirect" title="Lavatera phoenicea">Lavatera phoenicea</a></i>, which colonized the islands earlier and independently from <i>Malva acerifolia</i>. Its closest relative is not known as there is some incongruence between chloroplast and nuclear molecular markers.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ecology">Ecology</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malva_acerifolia&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Ecology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It grows in the lower elevations of these islands, in dry, sunny locations.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> It is found growing on cliffs and in rocky scrubland.<sup id="cite_ref-Castellano2012_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Castellano2012-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is a somewhat <a href="/wiki/Ruderal_species" title="Ruderal species">ruderal species</a>, preferring nitrogen-rich soils, especially on disturbed ground or abandoned farmland.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p><p>It is pollinated by insects, especially by bees.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (June 2020)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Uses">Uses</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malva_acerifolia&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Uses"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>It makes a good <a href="/wiki/Fodder" title="Fodder">fodder</a> for <a href="/wiki/Livestock" title="Livestock">livestock</a>. In some parts of the Canary Islands these shrubs were traditionally cultivated as an ornamental in rural areas, but it is now found planted in urban gardens on the islands, valued for the attractive flowers, rapid growth and ease of cultivation.<sup id="cite_ref-Castellano2012_11-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Castellano2012-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Conservation">Conservation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malva_acerifolia&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Conservation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Legally, the regional government declared the species to be a "protected plant" in 1991 and the populations on Fuerteventura and Lanzarote were listed in the 2001 <i>Catálogo de Especies Amenazadas de Canarias</i>; these laws were effectively repealed with the passing of the 2010 <i>Catálogo Canario de Especies Protegidas</i>, in which only the variety <i>hariensis</i> was included with the status of <a href="/wiki/Endangered" class="mw-redirect" title="Endangered">endangered</a>. It has not been assessed by the <a href="/wiki/IUCN" class="mw-redirect" title="IUCN">IUCN</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Gil2020_9-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Gil2020-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Anthos_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Anthos-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malva_acerifolia&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-POWO_561509-1-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-POWO_561509-1_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:561509-1">"<i>Malva acerifolia</i> (Cav.) 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=AulaTicBio&rft.atitle=Malva+del+risco&rft.date=2012-02-03&rft.aulast=Castellano+Rivero&rft.aufirst=Yumara&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Faulaticbio.blogspot.com%2F2012%2F02%2Fnombre-vulgar-malva-de-risco-nombre.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMalva+acerifolia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-WordRef-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-WordRef_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wordreference.com/es/en/translation.asp?spen=risco">"risco - Diccionario Inglés-Español"</a>. <i>WordReference.com</i>. WordReference.com LLC<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=WordReference.com&rft.atitle=risco+-+Diccionario+Ingl%C3%A9s-Espa%C3%B1ol&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wordreference.com%2Fes%2Fen%2Ftranslation.asp%3Fspen%3Drisco&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMalva+acerifolia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Anthos-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Anthos_13-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anthos_13-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Anthos_13-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.anthos.es/index.php">"<i>Lavatera acerifolia</i>"</a>. <i>Proyecto Anthos</i> (in Spanish). Real Jardín Botánico. 2 March 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">7 June</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Proyecto+Anthos&rft.atitle=Lavatera+acerifolia&rft.date=2012-03-02&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.anthos.es%2Findex.php&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AMalva+acerifolia" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Malva_acerifolia&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.floradecanarias.com/lavatera_acerifolia.html">Local information and <i>in situ</i> pictures</a> showing slight differences in flower colouration between individuals on different islands.</li></ul> 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.navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Taxon_identifiers" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Taxon_identifiers" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Taxon_identifiers" title="Help:Taxon identifiers">Taxon identifiers</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><i>Malva acerifolia</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q47519412" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q47519412">Q47519412</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikispecies" title="Wikispecies">Wikispecies</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://species.wikimedia.org/wiki/Malva_acerifolia" class="extiw" title="wikispecies:Malva acerifolia">Malva acerifolia</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">APDB: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/226334">226334</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" title="Catalogue of Life">CoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/3XQZL">3XQZL</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Plant_Names_Index" title="International Plant Names Index">IPNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/561509-1">561509-1</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/The_Plant_List" title="The Plant List">Plant List</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2503634">kew-2503634</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Plants_of_the_World_Online" title="Plants of the World Online">POWO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn%3Alsid%3Aipni.org%3Anames%3A561509-1">urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:561509-1</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/World_Flora_Online" title="World Flora Online">WFO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://list.worldfloraonline.org/wfo-0000449326">wfo-0000449326</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><i>Malva canariensis</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17575619" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q17575619">Q17575619</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">APDB: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/166588">166588</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Barcode_of_Life_Data_System" title="Barcode of Life Data System">BOLD</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.boldsystems.org/index.php/TaxBrowser_TaxonPage?taxid=663776">663776</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" title="Catalogue of Life">CoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/3XR3L">3XR3L</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Encyclopedia_of_Life" title="Encyclopedia of Life">EoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://eol.org/pages/5411404">5411404</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/3934807">3934807</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/INaturalist" title="INaturalist">iNaturalist</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://inaturalist.org/taxa/700953">700953</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Plant_Names_Index" title="International Plant Names Index">IPNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/1003824-1">1003824-1</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/IUCN_Red_List" title="IUCN Red List">IUCN</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://apiv3.iucnredlist.org/api/v3/taxonredirect/86124273">86124273</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/National_Center_for_Biotechnology_Information" title="National Center for Biotechnology Information">NCBI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Taxonomy/Browser/wwwtax.cgi?mode=Info&id=82388">82388</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Observation.org" title="Observation.org">Observation.org</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://observation.org/species/751061/">751061</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Open_Tree_of_Life" title="Open Tree of Life">Open Tree of Life</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tree.opentreeoflife.org/taxonomy/browse?id=52200">52200</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/The_Plant_List" title="The Plant List">Plant List</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.theplantlist.org/tpl1.1/record/kew-2503752">kew-2503752</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Plants_of_the_World_Online" title="Plants of the World Online">POWO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn%3Alsid%3Aipni.org%3Anames%3A1003824-1">urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:1003824-1</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tropicos" title="Tropicos">Tropicos</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/50131161">50131161</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/World_Flora_Online" title="World Flora Online">WFO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://list.worldfloraonline.org/wfo-0000449405">wfo-0000449405</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;text-align: left;"><i>Lavatera acerifolia</i></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Wikidata" title="Wikidata">Wikidata</a>: <span class="uid"><span class="external"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q6502429" class="extiw" title="wikidata:Q6502429">Q6502429</a></span></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;">APDB: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://africanplantdatabase.ch/en/nomen/148800">148800</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Catalogue_of_Life" title="Catalogue of Life">CoL</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.catalogueoflife.org/data/taxon/3SNGD">3SNGD</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Global_Biodiversity_Information_Facility" title="Global Biodiversity Information Facility">GBIF</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gbif.org/species/3938578">3938578</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/International_Plant_Names_Index" title="International Plant Names Index">IPNI</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ipni.org/n/561167-1">561167-1</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Observation.org" title="Observation.org">Observation.org</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://observation.org/species/119262/">119262</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Plants_of_the_World_Online" title="Plants of the World Online">POWO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://powo.science.kew.org/taxon/urn%3Alsid%3Aipni.org%3Anames%3A561167-1">urn:lsid:ipni.org:names:561167-1</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Tropicos" title="Tropicos">Tropicos</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://legacy.tropicos.org/Name/19603199">19603199</a></span></span></li> <li><span style="white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/World_Flora_Online" title="World Flora Online">WFO</a>: <span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://list.worldfloraonline.org/wfo-0000443620">wfo-0000443620</a></span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" 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