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The Wachowskis - Wikipedia

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open-block";block.previousSibling.className+=" open-block";}</script><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><p><b>Lana Wachowski</b> (born <b>Larry Wachowski</b>, June 21, 1965)<sup id="cite_ref-filmreflana_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-filmreflana-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and <b>Lilly Wachowski</b> (born <b>Andy Wachowski</b>, December 29, 1967)<sup id="cite_ref-filmreflilly_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-filmreflilly-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> are American film and television directors, writers and producers.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The sisters are both <a href="/wiki/Trans_women" class="mw-redirect" title="Trans women">trans women</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-sieczkowski1_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sieczkowski1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hr20160308_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hr20160308-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-var20160308_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-var20160308-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">The Wachowskis</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><div style="display:inline" class="nickname">Laurence Wachowski<br>Andrew Paul Wachowski</div><br><b>Lana</b>: <span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1965-06-21</span>) </span>June 21, 1965<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 59)</span><br><b>Lilly</b>: <span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1967-12-29</span>) </span>December 29, 1967<span class="noprint ForceAgeToShow"> (age 57)</span><br><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Chicago,_Illinois" class="mw-redirect" title="Chicago, Illinois">Chicago, Illinois</a>, U.S.</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Other names</th><td class="infobox-data nickname"><b>Collectively</b>:<br><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li>The Wachowskis</li><li>The Wachowski brothers (before 2010)<br>The Wachowski sisters</li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Occupation(s)</th><td class="infobox-data role">Film and television directors, writers, producers</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Years active</th><td class="infobox-data">1994–present</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span style="white-space:nowrap;">Notable work</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Bound_(1996_film)" title="Bound (1996 film)">Bound</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix_(franchise)" title="The Matrix (franchise)"><i>The Matrix</i> series</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/V_for_Vendetta_(film)" title="V for Vendetta (film)">V for Vendetta</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Speed_Racer_(film)" title="Speed Racer (film)">Speed Racer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cloud_Atlas_(film)" title="Cloud Atlas (film)">Cloud Atlas</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Jupiter_Ascending" title="Jupiter Ascending">Jupiter Ascending</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Sense8" title="Sense8">Sense8</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouses</th><td class="infobox-data"><b>Lana</b>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1151524712">.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin2px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-2px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-line-margin3px{line-height:0;margin-bottom:-3px}.mw-parser-output .marriage-display-ws{display:inline;white-space:nowrap}</style></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;margin-top:1px;white-space:normal;">Thea Bloom</div> <div class="marriage-line-margin2px">​</div> <div style="display:inline-block;margin-bottom:1px;">​</div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1993; <abbr title="divorced">div.</abbr> 2002)<wbr></wbr>​</div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1151524712"></li></ul> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;">Karin Winslow</div> <div style="display:inline-block;">​</div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 2009)<wbr></wbr>​</div> </div> <hr> <p><b>Lilly</b>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1151524712"> </p> <div class="marriage-display-ws"><div style="display:inline-block;line-height:normal;">Alisa Blasingame</div> <div style="display:inline-block;">​</div>(<abbr title="married">m.</abbr> 1991)<wbr></wbr>​</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relatives</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Laurence_Luckinbill" title="Laurence Luckinbill">Laurence Luckinbill</a> (uncle)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Together known as <b>the Wachowskis</b><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>a<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="'w' in 'wind'">w</span><span title="/ə/: 'a' in 'about'">ə</span><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/tʃ/: 'ch' in 'China'">tʃ</span><span title="/aʊ/: 'ou' in 'mouth'">aʊ</span><span title="'s' in 'sigh'">s</span><span title="'k' in 'kind'">k</span><span title="/i/: 'y' in 'happy'">i</span></span>/</a></span></span>), the sisters have worked as a writing and directing team through most of their careers. They made their directing debut in 1996 with <i><a href="/wiki/Bound_(1996_film)" title="Bound (1996 film)">Bound</a></i> and achieved fame with their second film, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix" title="The Matrix">The Matrix</a></i> (1999), a major box-office success for which they won the <a href="/wiki/Saturn_Award_for_Best_Director" title="Saturn Award for Best Director">Saturn Award for Best Director</a>. They wrote and directed its two sequels, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix_Reloaded" title="The Matrix Reloaded">The Matrix Reloaded</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix_Revolutions" title="The Matrix Revolutions">The Matrix Revolutions</a></i> (both in 2003), and were involved in the writing and production of other works in the <a href="/wiki/The_Matrix_(franchise)" title="The Matrix (franchise)"><i>Matrix</i> franchise</a>. </p><p>Following the commercial success of the <i>Matrix</i> series, the Wachowskis wrote and produced the 2005 film <i><a href="/wiki/V_for_Vendetta_(film)" title="V for Vendetta (film)">V for Vendetta</a></i>, an adaptation of <a href="/wiki/V_for_Vendetta" title="V for Vendetta">the graphic novel</a> by <a href="/wiki/Alan_Moore" title="Alan Moore">Alan Moore</a> and <a href="/wiki/David_Lloyd_(comics)" title="David Lloyd (comics)">David Lloyd</a>, and in 2008 released the film <i><a href="/wiki/Speed_Racer_(film)" title="Speed Racer (film)">Speed Racer</a></i>, a live-action adaptation of <a href="/wiki/Speed_Racer" title="Speed Racer">the Japanese anime series</a>. Their next film, <i><a href="/wiki/Cloud_Atlas_(film)" title="Cloud Atlas (film)">Cloud Atlas</a></i>, based on <a href="/wiki/Cloud_Atlas_(novel)" title="Cloud Atlas (novel)">the novel</a> by <a href="/wiki/David_Mitchell_(author)" title="David Mitchell (author)">David Mitchell</a> and co-written and co-directed by <a href="/wiki/Tom_Tykwer" title="Tom Tykwer">Tom Tykwer</a>, was released in 2012. Their film <i><a href="/wiki/Jupiter_Ascending" title="Jupiter Ascending">Jupiter Ascending</a></i> and the <a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a> series <i><a href="/wiki/Sense8" title="Sense8">Sense8</a></i>, the latter of which they co-created with <a href="/wiki/J._Michael_Straczynski" title="J. Michael Straczynski">J. Michael Straczynski</a>, debuted in 2015; the second season of <i>Sense8</i> ended the series in 2018 and was Lana's first major project without Lilly.<sup id="cite_ref-buzzfeed_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-buzzfeed-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-LillyBreak_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LillyBreak-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Since the <a href="/wiki/Series_finale" title="Series finale">series finale</a> of <i>Sense8</i>, the Wachowskis have been working separately on different projects: Lilly directed, wrote, and executive-produced several episodes of <a href="/wiki/Showtime_(TV_network)" title="Showtime (TV network)">Showtime</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Work_in_Progress_(TV_series)" title="Work in Progress (TV series)">Work in Progress</a></i> (2019) with creators Abby McEnany and Tim Mason, while Lana filmed <i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix_Resurrections" title="The Matrix Resurrections">The Matrix Resurrections</a></i>, written with Mitchell and <a href="/wiki/Aleksandar_Hemon" title="Aleksandar Hemon">Aleksandar Hemon</a>, which was released in December 2021. </p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Early_lives_and_careers"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Early lives and careers</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="#Film_and_television_careers"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Film and television careers</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Early_film_projects"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Early film projects</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-4"><a href="#The_Matrix_franchise"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext"><i>The Matrix</i> franchise</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="#Later_collaborations"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Later collaborations</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-6"><a href="#Solo_projects"><span class="tocnumber">2.4</span> <span class="toctext">Solo projects</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#Style_and_influences"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Style and influences</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#Frequent_collaborators"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Frequent collaborators</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#Crew_members"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Crew members</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="#Cast_member"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Cast member</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="#Film_production_and_comic_book_publishing"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Film production and comic book publishing</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><a href="#Unrealized_projects"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Unrealized projects</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="#Personal_lives"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Personal lives</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-14"><a href="#Lana's_transition"><span class="tocnumber">7.1</span> <span class="toctext">Lana's transition</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="#Lilly's_transition"><span class="tocnumber">7.2</span> <span class="toctext">Lilly's transition</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-16"><a href="#Gaming"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Gaming</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-17"><a href="#Box_office"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Box office</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-18"><a href="#Works"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">Works</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-19"><a href="#Films"><span class="tocnumber">10.1</span> <span class="toctext">Films</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-20"><a href="#Television"><span class="tocnumber">10.2</span> <span class="toctext">Television</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-21"><a href="#Video_games"><span class="tocnumber">10.3</span> <span class="toctext">Video games</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-22"><a href="#Comic_books"><span class="tocnumber">10.4</span> <span class="toctext">Comic books</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-23"><a href="#Music_videos"><span class="tocnumber">10.5</span> <span class="toctext">Music videos</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-24"><a href="#See_also"><span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">See also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-25"><a href="#Notes"><span class="tocnumber">12</span> <span class="toctext">Notes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-26"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">13</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-27"><a href="#External_links"><span class="tocnumber">14</span> <span class="toctext">External links</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Early_lives_and_careers">Early lives and careers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Early lives and careers" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>Lana was born in <a href="/wiki/Chicago" title="Chicago">Chicago</a> in 1965; Lilly was born two and a half years later, in 1967. Their mother, Lynne (<a href="/wiki/N%C3%A9e" class="mw-redirect" title="Née">née</a> Luckinbill), was a nurse and painter. Their father, Ron Wachowski, was a businessman of <a href="/wiki/Polish_American" class="mw-redirect" title="Polish American">Polish</a> descent. Their uncle is an actor and <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Primetime Emmy Award">Primetime Emmy Award</a>-winning producer, <a href="/wiki/Laurence_Luckinbill" title="Laurence Luckinbill">Laurence Luckinbill</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-filmreflilly_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-filmreflilly-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Ron and Lynne died five weeks apart in the late 2010s.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lana and Lilly have two other sisters, Julie and Laura.<sup id="cite_ref-NewYorker_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NewYorker-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Julie was assistant coordinator for the film <i><a href="/wiki/Bound_(1996_film)" title="Bound (1996 film)">Bound</a></i>;<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> she is a novelist and screenwriter.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Wachowskis attended the Kellogg Elementary School in Chicago's <a href="/wiki/Beverly,_Chicago" title="Beverly, Chicago">Beverly</a> area, and graduated from <a href="/wiki/Whitney_Young_Magnet_High_School" class="mw-redirect" title="Whitney Young Magnet High School">Whitney Young High School</a>, known for its performing arts and science curriculum, in 1983 and 1985.<sup id="cite_ref-wired_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wired-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Former classmates recall them playing <i><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons" title="Dungeons &amp; Dragons">Dungeons &amp; Dragons</a></i> and working in the school's theater and TV program.<sup id="cite_ref-wired_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wired-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lana went to <a href="/wiki/Bard_College" title="Bard College">Bard College</a>, in New York state; Lilly attended <a href="/wiki/Emerson_College" title="Emerson College">Emerson College</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Boston" title="Boston">Boston</a>. Each dropped out before graduating, and they ran a house-painting and construction business in Chicago. </p><p>Beginning in 1993, they wrote several issues of <i><a href="/wiki/Ectokid" title="Ectokid">Ectokid</a></i> for <a href="/wiki/Marvel_Comics" title="Marvel Comics">Marvel Comics</a>' <a href="/wiki/Razorline" title="Razorline">Razorline</a> imprint (created by horror novelist <a href="/wiki/Clive_Barker" title="Clive Barker">Clive Barker</a>), which were credited to Lana.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wired_17-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wired-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They also wrote for the series <i><a href="/wiki/Hellraiser_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hellraiser (comics)">Clive Barker's Hellraiser</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Nightbreed_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nightbreed (comics)">Clive Barker's Nightbreed</a></i> for Marvel's <a href="/wiki/Epic_Comics" title="Epic Comics">Epic Comics</a> imprint. </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Film_and_television_careers">Film and television careers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Film and television careers" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_film_projects">Early film projects</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Early film projects" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>In the mid-1990s, they went into film writing, including the script for <i><a href="/wiki/Assassins_(1995_film)" title="Assassins (1995 film)">Assassins</a></i> in 1994, which was directed by <a href="/wiki/Richard_Donner" title="Richard Donner">Richard Donner</a> and released in 1995. <a href="/wiki/Warner_Bros." title="Warner Bros.">Warner Bros.</a> bought the script and included two more pictures in the contract.<sup id="cite_ref-Godoski_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Godoski-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Donner had their script "totally rewritten" by <a href="/wiki/Brian_Helgeland" title="Brian Helgeland">Brian Helgeland</a><sup id="cite_ref-Asitecalledfred.com_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Asitecalledfred.com-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and the Wachowskis tried unsuccessfully to remove their names from the film.<sup id="cite_ref-NewYorker_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NewYorker-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They say the experience gave them the perspective that they should become directors or "[they will] never survive as writers in this town".<sup id="cite_ref-buzzfeed2_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-buzzfeed2-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Their next project was the 1996 <a href="/wiki/Neo-noir" title="Neo-noir">neo-noir</a> thriller <i><a href="/wiki/Bound_(1996_film)" title="Bound (1996 film)">Bound</a></i>, for which they wrote the script and made their debut as directors. The film was well received for its style and craft,<sup id="cite_ref-Tomatoes_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Tomatoes-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and was noted as one of the first mainstream films to feature a same-sex relationship without it being central to the plot.<sup id="cite_ref-LaSalle_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LaSalle-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Taking advantage of the positive buzz, the Wachowskis asked to direct their next picture, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix" title="The Matrix">The Matrix</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Godoski_19-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Godoski-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="The_Matrix_franchise"><i>The Matrix</i> franchise</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: The Matrix franchise" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/The_Matrix_(franchise)" title="The Matrix (franchise)">The Matrix (franchise)</a></div> <p>They completed <i>The Matrix</i>, a <a href="/wiki/Science_fiction_film" title="Science fiction film">science fiction</a> action film, in 1999. The movie stars <a href="/wiki/Keanu_Reeves" title="Keanu Reeves">Keanu Reeves</a> as <a href="/wiki/Neo_(The_Matrix)" title="Neo (The Matrix)">Neo</a>, a hacker recruited by a rebellion to aid them in the fight against machines who have taken over the world and placed humanity inside a <a href="/wiki/Simulated_reality" title="Simulated reality">simulated reality</a> called "the Matrix". <a href="/wiki/Laurence_Fishburne" title="Laurence Fishburne">Laurence Fishburne</a>, <a href="/wiki/Carrie-Anne_Moss" title="Carrie-Anne Moss">Carrie-Anne Moss</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hugo_Weaving" title="Hugo Weaving">Hugo Weaving</a> and <a href="/wiki/Joe_Pantoliano" title="Joe Pantoliano">Joe Pantoliano</a> also star. The movie was a critical and commercial hit for Warner Bros. It won four Academy Awards, including for <a href="/wiki/Academy_Award_for_Best_Visual_Effects" title="Academy Award for Best Visual Effects">"Best Visual Effects"</a> for popularizing the <a href="/wiki/Bullet_time" title="Bullet time">bullet time</a> visual effect. <i>The Matrix</i> came to be a <a href="/wiki/The_Matrix#Legacy" title="The Matrix">major influence for action movies</a> and has appeared in several "greatest science fiction films" lists.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2012, the film was selected for preservation in the <a href="/wiki/National_Film_Registry" title="National Film Registry">National Film Registry</a> by the <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a> for being "culturally, historically, and aesthetically significant".<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wachowskis.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Wachowskis.jpg/220px-Wachowskis.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="300"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Wachowskis.jpg/220px-Wachowskis.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Wachowskis.jpg/330px-Wachowskis.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Wachowskis.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>The Wachowskis at the 2004 <a href="/wiki/San_Diego_ComicCon" class="mw-redirect" title="San Diego ComicCon">San Diego ComicCon</a></figcaption></figure> <p>After its success, the Wachowskis directed two sequels <a href="/wiki/Back_to_back_film_production" class="mw-redirect" title="Back to back film production">back-to-back</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix_Reloaded" title="The Matrix Reloaded">The Matrix Reloaded</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix_Revolutions" title="The Matrix Revolutions">The Matrix Revolutions</a></i>, both released in 2003. <i>The Matrix Reloaded</i> received positive critical reception, although not on the level of the original.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It became a major box office hit, retaining the spot of the highest-grossing <a href="/wiki/R_rating_(Motion_Picture_Association_of_America)" class="mw-redirect" title="R rating (Motion Picture Association of America)">R-rated film</a> for over a decade (until 2016's <i><a href="/wiki/Deadpool_(film)" title="Deadpool (film)">Deadpool</a></i>).<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>The Matrix Revolutions</i> received a mixed critical reception and performed only moderately in the box office. Although profitable, it was slightly less so compared to the original film.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During production of the first film, the Wachowskis and Spencer Lamm, who ran the film's official website, developed comics based on the setting of the film, which were published free of charge on the website. These and a few short stories were released in three series from 1999 to 2003, with several of them (along with new material) collected in two print volumes in 2003 and 2004. The Wachowskis themselves contributed "Bits and Pieces", a prequel to the movie that explains the origins of the Matrix, featuring illustrations by <a href="/wiki/Geof_Darrow" title="Geof Darrow">Geof Darrow</a>, the movie's conceptual designer. Other writers and artists that contributed to the series include <a href="/wiki/Neil_Gaiman" title="Neil Gaiman">Neil Gaiman</a>, <a href="/wiki/Dave_Gibbons" title="Dave Gibbons">Dave Gibbons</a>, <a href="/wiki/Paul_Chadwick" title="Paul Chadwick">Paul Chadwick</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ted_McKeever" title="Ted McKeever">Ted McKeever</a>, <a href="/wiki/Poppy_Z._Brite" title="Poppy Z. Brite">Poppy Z. Brite</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Steve_Skroce" title="Steve Skroce">Steve Skroce</a>. </p><p>After Lilly Wachowski came out as transgender, she encouraged looking back on her and Lana's works "through the lens of our transness", saying that the themes of identity, self-image and transformation are apparent in <i>The Matrix</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Later_collaborations">Later collaborations</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Later collaborations" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>The Wachowskis' next feature film was <i><a href="/wiki/V_for_Vendetta_(film)" title="V for Vendetta (film)">V for Vendetta</a></i>, an adaptation of <a href="/wiki/Alan_Moore" title="Alan Moore">Alan Moore</a> and <a href="/wiki/David_Lloyd_(comics)" title="David Lloyd (comics)">David Lloyd</a>'s graphic novel <a href="/wiki/V_for_Vendetta" title="V for Vendetta">of the same name</a>, starring <a href="/wiki/Natalie_Portman" title="Natalie Portman">Natalie Portman</a> and <a href="/wiki/Hugo_Weaving" title="Hugo Weaving">Hugo Weaving</a>. They wrote and produced the film with <i>Matrix</i> producer <a href="/wiki/Joel_Silver" title="Joel Silver">Joel Silver</a>, who had previously purchased the film rights to the graphic novel. The Wachowskis offered the film to <a href="/wiki/James_McTeigue" title="James McTeigue">James McTeigue</a>, the first assistant director of <i>The Matrix</i> trilogy, as his directorial debut. Moore did not participate in the production, as he was disappointed by previous Hollywood adaptations of his work, and disagreed with differences between his graphic novel and the screenplay. Following a statement to the press by Silver that Moore was supposedly excited to learn more about the movie, Moore demanded that Silver retract it, and had his own name removed from the credits when he did not.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The film's controversial storyline and themes have been both criticized and praised by sociopolitical groups. It was released in 2005 and was well received critically; it was a box office success but did not rank on the scale of <i>The Matrix</i> films.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The film popularized the image of the <a href="/wiki/Guy_Fawkes_mask" title="Guy Fawkes mask">Guy Fawkes mask</a>, as the version designed by <a href="/wiki/David_Lloyd_(comics)" title="David Lloyd (comics)">David Lloyd</a> for the graphic novel and used in the movie was adopted as a symbol by the online <a href="/wiki/Hacktivist" class="mw-redirect" title="Hacktivist">hacktivist</a> group <a href="/wiki/Anonymous_(group)" class="mw-redirect" title="Anonymous (group)">Anonymous</a> two years later.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2006, Silver had the Wachowskis and McTeigue hired to revamp <i><a href="/wiki/The_Invasion_(film)" title="The Invasion (film)">The Invasion</a></i> for Warner Bros. The studio was disappointed in the original cut of the film by director <a href="/wiki/Oliver_Hirschbiegel" title="Oliver Hirschbiegel">Oliver Hirschbiegel</a> and hired the Wachowskis to rewrite a portion of the script and add new action scenes, which McTeigue directed. The film, the fourth adaptation of the novel <i><a href="/wiki/The_Body_Snatchers" title="The Body Snatchers">The Body Snatchers</a></i>, was released in 2007 and was not a critical or box office success. The Wachowskis and McTeigue are not credited on the film.<sup id="cite_ref-behind_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-behind-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Wachowskis returned to directing with <i><a href="/wiki/Speed_Racer_(film)" title="Speed Racer (film)">Speed Racer</a></i> (2008) which starred <a href="/wiki/Emile_Hirsch" title="Emile Hirsch">Emile Hirsch</a>. The film, which was again produced by Silver, was an adaptation of a <a href="/wiki/Speed_Racer#Manga" title="Speed Racer">1960s Japanese manga series</a> originally called <i>Mach GoGoGo</i>, which had previously been adapted as an <a href="/wiki/Speed_Racer#Anime" title="Speed Racer">anime television series</a> in 1967. The Wachowskis were attracted to the project because the series was the first anime they had watched, and they wanted to make a family-friendly film for their nieces and nephews to enjoy.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In an effort to simulate the look of anime in live action, the Wachowskis had cinematographer <a href="/wiki/David_Tattersall" title="David Tattersall">David Tattersall</a> shoot the movie <a href="/wiki/Digital_cinematography" title="Digital cinematography">digitally</a> on a <a href="/wiki/Digital_backlot" title="Digital backlot">digital backlot</a> with the intention of adding extensive visual effects in post-production. The movie was considered a critical and <a href="/wiki/Box-office_bomb" title="Box-office bomb">commercial failure</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> While its special effects were noted as outstanding, the storyline is considered lacking.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was nominated in the category of "Worst Prequel, Remake, Rip-off or Sequel" for the <a href="/wiki/29th_Golden_Raspberry_Awards" title="29th Golden Raspberry Awards">29th Golden Raspberry Awards</a>. Its box office gross was $93 million compared to a production budget of $120 million. Since then, critics periodically have put the film on lists of underrated or <a href="/wiki/Cult_film" title="Cult film">cult films</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Wachowskis' next film project was <i><a href="/wiki/Ninja_Assassin" title="Ninja Assassin">Ninja Assassin</a></i>, a <a href="/wiki/Martial_arts_film" title="Martial arts film">martial arts film</a> starring <a href="/wiki/Rain_(entertainer)" title="Rain (entertainer)">Rain</a>, which was released in 2009. It was inspired by Rain's fighting scene in <i>Speed Racer</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was produced by the Wachowskis in their last involvement with Silver, and directed by McTeigue. The screenplay was written by Matthew Sand and <a href="/wiki/J._Michael_Straczynski" title="J. Michael Straczynski">J. Michael Straczynski</a>, whom the Wachowskis called six weeks before filming to ask him for a total rewrite completed within a week, because they were dissatisfied with the earlier drafts and were running out of time.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>Ninja Assassin</i> received negative reviews and performed lukewarmly in the theaters but respectably on home video.<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Wachowskis,_Fantastic_Fest,_Cloud_Atlas.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Wachowskis%2C_Fantastic_Fest%2C_Cloud_Atlas.jpg/220px-Wachowskis%2C_Fantastic_Fest%2C_Cloud_Atlas.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="4032" data-file-height="3024"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 165px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Wachowskis%2C_Fantastic_Fest%2C_Cloud_Atlas.jpg/220px-Wachowskis%2C_Fantastic_Fest%2C_Cloud_Atlas.jpg" data-width="220" data-height="165" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Wachowskis%2C_Fantastic_Fest%2C_Cloud_Atlas.jpg/330px-Wachowskis%2C_Fantastic_Fest%2C_Cloud_Atlas.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b2/Wachowskis%2C_Fantastic_Fest%2C_Cloud_Atlas.jpg/440px-Wachowskis%2C_Fantastic_Fest%2C_Cloud_Atlas.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>Lilly (left) and Lana Wachowski at <a href="/wiki/Fantastic_Fest" title="Fantastic Fest">Fantastic Fest</a> in 2012</figcaption></figure> <p>Their next directorial outing was <i><a href="/wiki/Cloud_Atlas_(film)" title="Cloud Atlas (film)">Cloud Atlas</a></i>, which was adapted from <a href="/wiki/David_Mitchell_(author)" title="David Mitchell (author)">David Mitchell</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Cloud_Atlas_(novel)" title="Cloud Atlas (novel)">2004 novel</a> of the same name and starred an <a href="/wiki/Ensemble_cast" title="Ensemble cast">ensemble cast</a> which included <a href="/wiki/Tom_Hanks" title="Tom Hanks">Tom Hanks</a> and <a href="/wiki/Halle_Berry" title="Halle Berry">Halle Berry</a>. <i>Cloud Atlas</i> was written and directed in collaboration with German filmmaker <a href="/wiki/Tom_Tykwer" title="Tom Tykwer">Tom Tykwer</a>, to whom the Wachowskis had introduced the novel several years earlier. The filmmakers failed to secure funding from a studio (save for $20 million by Warner Bros.) and the film was produced independently after much trouble.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> With a budget of over $100 million it was noted as the most expensive independent movie to that date and the first attempt at a German blockbuster.<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The movie opened at the <a href="/wiki/2012_Toronto_International_Film_Festival" title="2012 Toronto International Film Festival">37th annual Toronto International Film Festival</a> in September 2012 to acclaim and received a loud and lengthy standing ovation.<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In its general release a month later, it received polarized reviews and eventually appeared in both "Best Film" and "Worst Film" lists. Overall reviews were mixed to positive.<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The film received many nominations and awards, particularly for its technical aspects, including 10 nominations for the <a href="/wiki/German_Film_Award" title="German Film Award">German Film Award</a>, out of which it won five. It also received five <a href="/wiki/Saturn_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Saturn Award">Saturn Award</a> nominations, out of which it won two. David Mitchell liked the script of <i>Cloud Atlas</i>, spent some time on the set (including filming a cameo), and had a positive impression about the result.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> According to the Wachowskis the movie was the hardest of their films to make, the one they are the most proud of, and the one they have been told has touched people's lives the most. They believe <i>Cloud Atlas</i> will be the film for which they will be remembered.<sup id="cite_ref-buzzfeed2_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-buzzfeed2-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Lana_Wachowski_-_TIFF_2012_(7960740126)_(cropped).tif" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Lana_Wachowski_-_TIFF_2012_%287960740126%29_%28cropped%29.tif/lossless-page1-220px-Lana_Wachowski_-_TIFF_2012_%287960740126%29_%28cropped%29.tif.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="264" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="609" data-file-height="732"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 264px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Lana_Wachowski_-_TIFF_2012_%287960740126%29_%28cropped%29.tif/lossless-page1-220px-Lana_Wachowski_-_TIFF_2012_%287960740126%29_%28cropped%29.tif.png" data-width="220" data-height="264" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Lana_Wachowski_-_TIFF_2012_%287960740126%29_%28cropped%29.tif/lossless-page1-330px-Lana_Wachowski_-_TIFF_2012_%287960740126%29_%28cropped%29.tif.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Lana_Wachowski_-_TIFF_2012_%287960740126%29_%28cropped%29.tif/lossless-page1-440px-Lana_Wachowski_-_TIFF_2012_%287960740126%29_%28cropped%29.tif.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption>Lana at <a href="/wiki/2012_Toronto_International_Film_Festival" title="2012 Toronto International Film Festival">2012 Toronto International Film Festival</a></figcaption></figure> <p>The Wachowskis subsequently produced and directed <i><a href="/wiki/Jupiter_Ascending" title="Jupiter Ascending">Jupiter Ascending</a></i>, an original <a href="/wiki/Space_opera" title="Space opera">space opera</a> screenplay they wrote. The film was released in 2015.<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It stars <a href="/wiki/Channing_Tatum" title="Channing Tatum">Channing Tatum</a> and <a href="/wiki/Mila_Kunis" title="Mila Kunis">Mila Kunis</a>, and features the Wachowskis' regular collaborators <a href="/wiki/John_Gaeta" title="John Gaeta">John Gaeta</a> on visual effects and <a href="/wiki/Kym_Barrett" title="Kym Barrett">Kym Barrett</a> on costumes. According to <i><a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline</a></i>, the financial and critical failure of <i>Jupiter Ascending</i> caused their business relationship with Warner Bros, that began with <i>The Matrix</i> franchise, to be terminated.<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Their next project was the <a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a> science fiction drama series <i><a href="/wiki/Sense8" title="Sense8">Sense8</a></i>, created and written with J. Michael Straczynski. <i>Sense8</i> features an international <a href="/wiki/Ensemble_cast" title="Ensemble cast">ensemble cast</a> and was shot in multiple cities around the world. The Wachowskis directed most of the episodes of the first season, with the rest being handled by McTeigue, Tykwer, and their go-to visual effects supervisor on their movies, Dan Glass, in his directorial debut.<sup id="cite_ref-65" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The first season premiered in 2015 to generally positive reviews, particularly for the scale of the production and the presentation of diverse and <a href="/wiki/LGBT" class="mw-redirect" title="LGBT">LGBT</a> characters and themes, winning the <a href="/wiki/GLAAD_Media_Award" title="GLAAD Media Award">GLAAD Media Award</a> for <a href="/wiki/GLAAD_Media_Award#Categories" title="GLAAD Media Award">Outstanding Drama Series</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-66" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-67" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It also received a <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award" class="mw-redirect" title="Primetime Emmy Award">Primetime Emmy Award</a> nomination for <a href="/wiki/Primetime_Emmy_Award_for_Outstanding_Main_Title_Theme_Music" class="mw-redirect" title="Primetime Emmy Award for Outstanding Main Title Theme Music">Outstanding Original Main Title Theme Music</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-68" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After the first season, Lilly took a break from it, for what turned out to be the remainder of the series. A <a href="/wiki/Christmas_by_medium#Television_specials_and_episodes" title="Christmas by medium">Christmas special</a> was released on December 23, 2016, with the remainder of the show's second season released in May 2017.<sup id="cite_ref-s8s2dates_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-s8s2dates-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Subsequently, the third season was canceled, and <i>Sense8</i> concluded with a two-hour finale which aired in June 2018. </p><p>In June 2016, the <a href="/wiki/Academy_of_Motion_Picture_Arts_and_Sciences" title="Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences">Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences</a> invited the Wachowskis to join its ranks.<sup id="cite_ref-70" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Solo_projects">Solo projects</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Solo projects" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>In May 2019, it was reported that Lilly would co-write, and co-<a href="/wiki/Showrunner" title="Showrunner">showrun</a> the eight-episode first season of the <a href="/wiki/Comedy_drama" title="Comedy drama">drama-comedy</a> series <i><a href="/wiki/Work_in_Progress_(TV_series)" title="Work in Progress (TV series)">Work in Progress</a></i>, created by Abby McEnany and Tim Mason for <a href="/wiki/Showtime_(TV_network)" title="Showtime (TV network)">Showtime</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-71" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The series premiered in December 2019.<sup id="cite_ref-72" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In January 2020, the series was renewed for a 10-episode second season, with which Lilly would continue to be involved.<sup id="cite_ref-73" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In August 2019, it was announced that Lana would be returning to write, direct and produce <i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix_Resurrections" title="The Matrix Resurrections">The Matrix Resurrections</a></i>, the fourth installment of the <i>Matrix</i> series, with Reeves and Moss also reprising their roles; it marks the first film made by only one of the Wachowskis. Lana wrote the script with David Mitchell and Aleksandar Hemon.<sup id="cite_ref-74" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The film was released in December 2021.<sup id="cite_ref-75" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In February 2024, <a href="/wiki/Collider_(website)" class="mw-redirect" title="Collider (website)">Collider</a> announced that Lily would direct <i>Trash Mountain</i>, a film about a young <a href="/wiki/Gay" title="Gay">gay</a> man returning from Chicago to rural <a href="/wiki/Missouri" title="Missouri">Missouri</a> to deal with the aftermath of his hoarder father's death. The film, Lilly's first directorial effort since <i>Jupiter Ascending</i>, will star <a href="/wiki/Caleb_Hearon" title="Caleb Hearon">Caleb Hearon</a>, be written by Hearon and Ruby Caster and will be produced by <a href="/wiki/Colin_Trevorrow" title="Colin Trevorrow">Colin Trevorrow</a>, Eddie Vaisman and Julia Lebedev.<sup id="cite_ref-76" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In April 2024, it was announced that Warner Bros. was developing a new <i>Matrix</i> installment with <a href="/wiki/Drew_Goddard" title="Drew Goddard">Drew Goddard</a> attached to write and direct, for which Lana will serve as an executive producer.<sup id="cite_ref-77" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>76<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Style_and_influences">Style and influences</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Style and influences" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <p><a href="/wiki/J._Michael_Straczynski" title="J. Michael Straczynski">J. Michael Straczynski</a>, who has worked with the Wachowskis on <i>Ninja Assassin</i> and <i>Sense8</i>, has said that the sisters told him they were reading his column on scriptwriting for the <i><a href="/wiki/Writer%27s_Digest" title="Writer's Digest">Writer's Digest</a></i> magazine, for inspiration and pointers.<sup id="cite_ref-78" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>77<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Straczynski contributed to the magazine from 1981 to 1991.<sup id="cite_ref-79" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>78<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 1998, in the context of explaining how they got their start in filmmaking, the Wachowskis mentioned <a href="/wiki/Roger_Corman" title="Roger Corman">Roger Corman</a>'s book <i>How I Made A Hundred Movies in Hollywood and Never Lost a Dime</i>, and indicated, with laughter, that they liked his movies, and began by wanting to "make a low-budget horror movie".<sup id="cite_ref-gadflyonline1_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gadflyonline1-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the same interview they stated that they felt flattered, after their first film, by comparisons others had made between them and the <a href="/wiki/Coen_brothers" title="Coen brothers">Coen brothers</a>, who had "made five, maybe six great movies..." at that time.<sup id="cite_ref-gadflyonline1_80-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gadflyonline1-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Speaking to Bernard Weintraub of <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i> in April 1999, the Wachowskis mentioned explicitly that they prepared for their first <i>Matrix</i> production by studying the works of <a href="/wiki/John_Woo" title="John Woo">John Woo</a> "and other Hong Kong filmmakers", as well as reading and rereading Homer's <i><a href="/wiki/Odyssey" title="Odyssey">Odyssey</a></i>, and studying the works of <a href="/wiki/John_Huston" title="John Huston">John Huston</a>, <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick" title="Stanley Kubrick">Stanley Kubrick</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fritz_Lang" title="Fritz Lang">Fritz Lang</a>, <a href="/wiki/George_Lucas" title="George Lucas">George Lucas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ridley_Scott" title="Ridley Scott">Ridley Scott</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Billy_Wilder" title="Billy Wilder">Billy Wilder</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Mark Miller, writing in <i>Wired</i> in 2003, also listed <a href="/wiki/Homer" title="Homer">Homer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Hermann_Hesse" title="Hermann Hesse">Hermann Hesse</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fyodor_Dostoyevsky" class="mw-redirect" title="Fyodor Dostoyevsky">Fyodor Dostoyevsky</a>, and philosopher <a href="/wiki/Cornel_West" title="Cornel West">Cornel West</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-wired_17-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wired-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In an interview with <i><a href="/wiki/Gadfly_Online" title="Gadfly Online">Gadfly</a></i> in 1998 (after their first movie), the Wachowskis reiterated their influence by or enjoyment of Huston (e.g. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Treasure_of_the_Sierra_Madre_(film)" title="The Treasure of the Sierra Madre (film)">Treasure of the Sierra Madre</a></i>) and Wilder (e.g., <i><a href="/wiki/Sunset_Boulevard_(film)" title="Sunset Boulevard (film)">Sunset Boulevard</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Lost_Weekend_(film)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Lost Weekend (film)">Lost Weekend</a></i>), and added to these the impacts of <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Hitchcock" title="Alfred Hitchcock">Alfred Hitchcock</a> (e.g. <i><a href="/wiki/Strangers_on_a_Train_(film)" title="Strangers on a Train (film)">Strangers on a Train</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Psycho_(1960_film)" title="Psycho (1960 film)">Psycho</a></i>), <a href="/wiki/Roman_Polanski" title="Roman Polanski">Roman Polanski</a> (e.g. <i><a href="/wiki/Repulsion_(film)" title="Repulsion (film)">Repulsion</a></i>), and <a href="/wiki/Francis_Ford_Coppola" title="Francis Ford Coppola">Francis Ford Coppola</a> (the <a href="/wiki/The_Godfather_(film_series)" title="The Godfather (film series)"><i>Godfather</i> movies</a>, and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Conversation" title="The Conversation">The Conversation</a></i>).<sup id="cite_ref-gadflyonline1_80-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gadflyonline1-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><a href="/wiki/Ken_Wilber" title="Ken Wilber">Ken Wilber</a> has been cited as an influence.<sup id="cite_ref-82" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>81<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Wachowskis admit to a love for telling multi-part stories. "Because we grew up on comic books and the <a href="/wiki/J._R._R._Tolkien" title="J. R. R. Tolkien">Tolkien</a> <a href="/wiki/The_Lord_of_the_Rings" title="The Lord of the Rings">trilogy</a>, one of the things we're interested in is bringing serial fiction to cinema," Lana has said. Lilly says: "We think movies are fairly boring and predictable. We want to screw with audiences' expectations."<sup id="cite_ref-83" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>82<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In terms of themes expressed in their body of work, Lana has cited "the inexplicable nature of the universe [being] in constant dialogue with our own consciousness and our consciousness actually affect[ing] the inexplicable nature of the universe",<sup id="cite_ref-ukscreen_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ukscreen-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "interconnectivity and about truth beneath the surface",<sup id="cite_ref-85" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>84<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "the paradox of choice and choicelessness",<sup id="cite_ref-86" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>85<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> "transcendence ... transcending archetypal boxes, stereotypes", "race ... an important component" and "gender ... it's one of our most significant cultural subjects".<sup id="cite_ref-87" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>86<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The Wachowskis cited the art of comic book artist <a href="/wiki/Geof_Darrow" title="Geof Darrow">Geof Darrow</a> as an influence on the look of <i>The Matrix</i>. Also, they said that <i><a href="/wiki/Ghost_in_the_Shell" title="Ghost in the Shell">Ghost in the Shell</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Ninja_Scroll" title="Ninja Scroll">Ninja Scroll</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/Akira_(1988_film)" title="Akira (1988 film)">Akira</a></i> were anime that inspired them, saying "in anime, one thing that they do that we tried to bring to our film was a juxtaposition of time and space in action beats". </p><p>The Wachowskis cited <a href="/wiki/Stanley_Kubrick" title="Stanley Kubrick">Stanley Kubrick</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/2001:_A_Space_Odyssey_(film)" class="mw-redirect" title="2001: A Space Odyssey (film)">2001: A Space Odyssey</a></i> as a major influence for <i>Cloud Atlas</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-88" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>87<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They first saw the film when they were ten and seven, respectively.<sup id="cite_ref-NewYorker_13-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NewYorker-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lana has most been influenced by <i>2001: A Space Odyssey</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Blade_Runner" title="Blade Runner">Blade Runner</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Ma_vie_en_rose" title="Ma vie en rose">Ma vie en rose</a></i>, and <i><a href="/wiki/My_Neighbor_Totoro" title="My Neighbor Totoro">My Neighbor Totoro</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-89" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>88<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Both Wachowskis are fans of the <i>Ghost in the Shell</i>, <i>Akira</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Wicked_City_(1987_film)" title="Wicked City (1987 film)">Wicked City</a></i>, <i>Ninja Scroll</i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Fist_of_the_North_Star_(1986_film)" title="Fist of the North Star (1986 film)">Fist of the North Star</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Anime" title="Anime">anime</a> films.<sup id="cite_ref-90" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>89<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>None of the <a href="/wiki/Home_video" title="Home video">home video</a> releases of their films feature any <a href="/wiki/Deleted_scene" title="Deleted scene">deleted scenes</a>. Lana says that despite often having to cut scenes from their movies, they do not want to include deleted scenes in such releases, as this would suggest that their films suffer from incompleteness. They love their finished products and believe them complete.<sup id="cite_ref-webchat_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-webchat-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-92" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>91<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For the same reason, they have not released their films for home video with <a href="/wiki/Director%27s_cut" title="Director's cut">director's</a> or <a href="/wiki/Extended_cut" class="mw-redirect" title="Extended cut">extended cuts</a>. They also avoid recording <a href="/wiki/Audio_commentary" title="Audio commentary">audio commentary</a> tracks, having participated only on the track recorded for the <a href="/wiki/LaserDisc" title="LaserDisc">LaserDisc</a> of <i>Bound</i>. The sisters say they learned that offering an interpretation of their films means that viewers will be less likely to express their own interpretation.<sup id="cite_ref-93" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>92<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-94" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>93<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Frequent_collaborators">Frequent collaborators</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Frequent collaborators" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <p>The Wachowskis frequently hire the same basic <a href="/wiki/Film_crew" title="Film crew">film crew</a> to make their movies. Lana says they do it in part to ensure a positive environment. "It's like family. Everyone is very respectful of each other," says Lana.<sup id="cite_ref-95" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>94<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They used the same practice while selecting the <a href="/wiki/Television_crew" title="Television crew">television crew</a> for their <a href="/wiki/Netflix" title="Netflix">Netflix</a> show, <i><a href="/wiki/Sense8" title="Sense8">Sense8</a></i>. </p><p>Some of their most notable frequent collaborators are: </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Crew_members">Crew members</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Crew members" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <table class="wikitable collapsible collapsed"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="">Crew member </th> <th rowspan=""><i><a href="/wiki/Bound_(1996_film)" title="Bound (1996 film)">Bound</a></i> </th> <th rowspan=""><i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix" title="The Matrix">The Matrix</a></i> </th> <th rowspan=""><i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix_Reloaded" title="The Matrix Reloaded">The Matrix Reloaded</a></i> </th> <th rowspan=""><i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix_Revolutions" title="The Matrix Revolutions">The Matrix Revolutions</a></i> </th> <th rowspan=""><i><a href="/wiki/Speed_Racer_(film)" title="Speed Racer (film)">Speed Racer</a></i> </th> <th rowspan=""><i><a href="/wiki/Cloud_Atlas_(film)" title="Cloud Atlas (film)">Cloud Atlas</a></i> </th> <th rowspan=""><i><a href="/wiki/Jupiter_Ascending" title="Jupiter Ascending">Jupiter Ascending</a></i> </th> <th rowspan=""><i><a href="/wiki/Sense8" title="Sense8">Sense8</a></i> </th> <th rowspan="">Roles </th> <th rowspan="">Additional collaborations </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kym_Barrett" title="Kym Barrett">Kym Barrett</a><sup id="cite_ref-96" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>95<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Costume_designer" title="Costume designer">Costume designer</a> </td> <td>Also credited in <i><a href="/wiki/Enter_the_Matrix" title="Enter the Matrix">Enter the Matrix</a></i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td>Hugh Bateup<sup id="cite_ref-97" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>96<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-98" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>97<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Production_designer" title="Production designer">Production designer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Art_director#In_film" title="Art director">(supervising) art director</a> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Alexander Berner<sup id="cite_ref-99" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>98<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td> <td>Film editor </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Geof_Darrow" title="Geof Darrow">Geof Darrow</a> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background: silver; text-align: center">Uncredited </td> <td style="background: silver; text-align: center">Uncredited </td> <td style="background: silver; text-align: center">Uncredited </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Concept_art" title="Concept art">Conceptual designer, conceptual artist</a> </td> <td>Also worked on <i><a href="/wiki/Speed_Racer_(film)" title="Speed Racer (film)">Speed Racer</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Cloud_Atlas_(film)" title="Cloud Atlas (film)">Cloud Atlas</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Jupiter_Ascending" title="Jupiter Ascending">Jupiter Ascending</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-worldballoon_100-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worldballoon-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-101" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>100<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br>Founded <a href="/wiki/Burlyman_Entertainment" title="Burlyman Entertainment">Burlyman Entertainment</a> along with the Wachowskis and <a href="/wiki/Steve_Skroce" title="Steve Skroce">Steve Skroce</a> and worked on <i><a href="/wiki/Shaolin_Cowboy" title="Shaolin Cowboy">Shaolin Cowboy</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Doc_Frankenstein" title="Doc Frankenstein">Doc Frankenstein</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix_Comics" title="The Matrix Comics">The Matrix Comics</a></i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Dane_Davis" title="Dane Davis">Dane Davis</a><sup id="cite_ref-102" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>101<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-103" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>102<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sound_design#Film" title="Sound design">Sound designer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sound_editor_(filmmaking)" title="Sound editor (filmmaking)">supervising sound editor</a> </td> <td>Also credited in <i><a href="/wiki/The_Animatrix" title="The Animatrix">The Animatrix</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Ninja_Assassin" title="Ninja Assassin">Ninja Assassin</a></i> and <i>Enter the Matrix</i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Don_Davis_(composer)" title="Don Davis (composer)">Don Davis</a><sup id="cite_ref-104" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>103<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>Composer </td> <td>Also credited in <i>The Animatrix</i>, <i>Enter the Matrix</i> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix_Online" title="The Matrix Online">The Matrix Online</a></i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Gaeta" title="John Gaeta">John Gaeta</a><sup id="cite_ref-105" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>104<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-106" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>105<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Visual_effects_supervisor" title="Visual effects supervisor">Visual effects supervisor</a>, <a href="/wiki/VFX_creative_director" title="VFX creative director">visual effects designer</a> </td> <td>Also credited in <i>Ninja Assassin</i>, <i>Enter the Matrix</i> and <i>The Matrix Comics</i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Method_Studios" title="Method Studios">Dan Glass</a><sup id="cite_ref-107" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>106<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-108" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-108"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>107<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td>Visual effects supervisor, <a href="/wiki/Television_director" title="Television director">TV episode director</a> </td> <td>Directed an episode of <i>Sense8</i>. Also credited in <i><a href="/wiki/V_for_Vendetta_(film)" title="V for Vendetta (film)">V for Vendetta</a></i>, <i>Ninja Assassin</i> and <i>Enter the Matrix</i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Michael_Giacchino" title="Michael Giacchino">Michael Giacchino</a><sup id="cite_ref-109" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-109"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>108<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td> <td>Composer </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Grant_Hill_(film_producer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Grant Hill (film producer)">Grant Hill</a><sup id="cite_ref-110" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-110"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>109<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td>Producer, executive producer, <a href="/wiki/Unit_production_manager" title="Unit production manager">unit production manager</a> </td> <td>Also credited in <i>V for Vendetta</i>, <i>Ninja Assassin</i> and <i>Enter the Matrix</i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/James_McTeigue" title="James McTeigue">James McTeigue</a><sup id="cite_ref-111" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-111"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>110<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-112" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-112"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>111<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Assistant_director#Sub-roles" title="Assistant director">First assistant director</a>, <a href="/wiki/Second_unit#Directors" title="Second unit">second unit director</a>, TV episode director </td> <td>Also worked on <i><a href="/wiki/The_Invasion_(film)" title="The Invasion (film)">The Invasion</a></i> and <i>Enter the Matrix</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-113" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-113"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>112<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br>Also director of the Wachowski-produced <i>V for Vendetta</i> and <i>Ninja Assassin</i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Owen_Paterson_(production_designer)" title="Owen Paterson (production designer)">Owen Paterson</a><sup id="cite_ref-114" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-114"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>113<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>Production designer </td> <td>Also credited in <i>V for Vendetta</i> and <i>Enter the Matrix</i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bill_Pope" title="Bill Pope">Bill Pope</a><sup id="cite_ref-115" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-115"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>114<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Director_of_photography" class="mw-redirect" title="Director of photography">Director of photography</a> </td> <td>Also credited in <i>Enter the Matrix</i>. Pope says he hasn't been asked to work again with the Wachowskis since a fall out they had during <i>The Matrix Reloaded</i> and <i>The Matrix Revolutions</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-116" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-116"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>115<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Joel_Silver" title="Joel Silver">Joel Silver</a><sup id="cite_ref-117" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-117"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>116<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>Producer </td> <td>Also producer of <i><a href="/wiki/Assassins_(1995_film)" title="Assassins (1995 film)">Assassins</a></i>, <i>The Animatrix</i> (executive producer), <i>V for Vendetta</i>, <i>Ninja Assassin</i>, <i>Enter the Matrix</i> and <i>The Matrix Online</i>.<br>According to a March 2017 article by <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a></i>, Silver has a strained relationship with the Wachowskis.<sup id="cite_ref-118" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-118"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>117<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Steve_Skroce" title="Steve Skroce">Steve Skroce</a> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background: silver; text-align: center">Uncredited </td> <td style="background: silver; text-align: center">Uncredited </td> <td style="background: silver; text-align: center">Uncredited </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Storyboard_artist" title="Storyboard artist">Storyboard artist</a> </td> <td>Also worked on <i>Cloud Atlas</i>, <i>Jupiter Ascending</i> and <i>Sense8</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-119" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-119"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>118<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-120" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-120"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>119<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br>Also credited in <i>V for Vendetta</i> and <i>Ninja Assassin</i>. Founded <a href="/wiki/Burlyman_Entertainment" title="Burlyman Entertainment">Burlyman Entertainment</a> along with the Wachowskis and <a href="/wiki/Geof_Darrow" title="Geof Darrow">Geof Darrow</a>, and worked on <i><a href="/wiki/Ectokid" title="Ectokid">Ectokid</a></i>, <i>Doc Frankenstein</i>, and <i>The Matrix Comics</i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Zach_Staenberg" title="Zach Staenberg">Zach Staenberg</a><sup id="cite_ref-121" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-121"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>120<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>Film editor </td> <td>Also credited in <i>Enter the Matrix</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix:_Path_of_Neo" title="The Matrix: Path of Neo">The Matrix: Path of Neo</a></i>. </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Ethan_Stoller" title="Ethan Stoller">Ethan Stoller</a> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td>Music consultant, <a href="/wiki/Music_editor_(filmmaking)" title="Music editor (filmmaking)">music editor</a>, composer </td> <td>Also provided music for the extras in the home video releases of <i>Speed Racer</i> and was credited in <i>V for Vendetta</i>, <i>Ninja Assassin</i> and <i>Google Me Love</i>.<br>He has known the Wachowskis since high school.<sup id="cite_ref-122" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-122"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>121<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/John_Toll" title="John Toll">John Toll</a><sup id="cite_ref-123" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-123"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>122<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-124" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-124"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>123<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td>Director of photography, executive producer </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Tom_Tykwer" title="Tom Tykwer">Tom Tykwer</a><sup id="cite_ref-125" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-125"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>124<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-126" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-126"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>125<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-mediamaxnetwork_127-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mediamaxnetwork-127"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>126<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td>Composer, <a href="/wiki/Screenwriter#Film_industry" title="Screenwriter">co-writer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Film_director" title="Film director">co-director</a>, TV episode director </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td nowrap>Jeremy Woodhead<sup id="cite_ref-128" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-128"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>127<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Make-up_artist" title="Make-up artist">Makeup, hair and prosthetics designer</a> </td> <td>Also credited in <i>V for Vendetta</i> and <i>Ninja Assassin</i>. </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cast_member">Cast member</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Cast member" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <table class="wikitable collapsible collapsed"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="">Cast member </th> <th rowspan=""><i><a href="/wiki/Bound_(1996_film)" title="Bound (1996 film)">Bound</a></i> </th> <th rowspan="" nowrap><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix_(franchise)#Films" title="The Matrix (franchise)"><i>The Matrix</i> trilogy</a> </th> <th rowspan=""><i><a href="/wiki/Speed_Racer_(film)" title="Speed Racer (film)">Speed Racer</a></i> </th> <th rowspan=""><i><a href="/wiki/Cloud_Atlas_(film)" title="Cloud Atlas (film)">Cloud Atlas</a></i> </th> <th rowspan=""><i><a href="/wiki/Jupiter_Ascending" title="Jupiter Ascending">Jupiter Ascending</a></i> </th> <th rowspan=""><i><a href="/wiki/Sense8" title="Sense8">Sense8</a></i> </th> <th rowspan="">Additional collaborations </th></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/James_D%27Arcy" title="James D'Arcy">James D'Arcy</a><sup id="cite_ref-129" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-129"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>128<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Bae_Doona" title="Bae Doona">Bae Doona</a><sup id="cite_ref-130" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-130"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>129<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sense8cast_131-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sense8cast-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kick_Gurry" title="Kick Gurry">Kick Gurry</a><sup id="cite_ref-132" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-132"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>131<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes<sup id="cite_ref-133" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-133"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>132<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br> <p><small><span class="nowrap">(Season 2)</span></small> </p> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td nowrap><a href="/wiki/Tuppence_Middleton" title="Tuppence Middleton">Tuppence Middleton</a><sup id="cite_ref-134" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-134"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>133<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-sense8cast_131-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sense8cast-131"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>130<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Christian_Oliver" title="Christian Oliver">Christian Oliver</a><sup id="cite_ref-135" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-135"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>134<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-136" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-136"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>135<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Joe_Pantoliano" title="Joe Pantoliano">Joe Pantoliano</a><sup id="cite_ref-137" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-137"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>136<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-138" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-138"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>137<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes<br><small>(the first film)</small> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Susan_Sarandon" title="Susan Sarandon">Susan Sarandon</a><sup id="cite_ref-139" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-139"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>138<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Hugo_Weaving" title="Hugo Weaving">Hugo Weaving</a><sup id="cite_ref-140" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-140"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>139<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td> <td> </td> <td>Also starred in <i>V for Vendetta</i>, made an appearance in <i>Enter the Matrix</i> and was credited in <i>The Matrix: Path of Neo</i> for the use of clips from <i>The Matrix</i> films in which he featured. </td></tr></tbody></table> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Film_production_and_comic_book_publishing">Film production and comic book publishing</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Film production and comic book publishing" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Theanimatrix-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><noscript><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Theanimatrix-logo.svg/220px-Theanimatrix-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="63" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="147"></noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 220px;height: 63px;" data-mw-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Theanimatrix-logo.svg/220px-Theanimatrix-logo.svg.png" data-width="220" data-height="63" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Theanimatrix-logo.svg/330px-Theanimatrix-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/Theanimatrix-logo.svg/440px-Theanimatrix-logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element">&nbsp;</span></a><figcaption><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><i><a href="/wiki/The_Animatrix" title="The Animatrix">The Animatrix</a></i> logo</div></figcaption></figure> <p>During <i>The Matrix Reloaded</i>, <i>The Matrix Revolutions</i>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Animatrix" title="The Animatrix">The Animatrix</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Enter_the_Matrix" title="Enter the Matrix">Enter the Matrix</a></i> production, the Wachowskis created EON Entertainment (not to be confused with <a href="/wiki/Eon_Productions" title="Eon Productions">Eon Productions</a>), their production company to coordinate and direct all involved partners.<sup id="cite_ref-141" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-141"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>140<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It is also where the films were edited together, after the various <a href="/wiki/Visual_effects" title="Visual effects">FX</a> vendors sent their finished work.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes-20030603_142-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes-20030603-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> EON's internal VFX team, ESC, did a number of visual effect shots for the two <i>Matrix</i> sequels and coordinated the other vendors.<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes-20030603_142-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes-20030603-142"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>141<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ESC was shut down in summer 2004.<sup id="cite_ref-143" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-143"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>142<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Anarchos Productions (credited in <i>Cloud Atlas</i> as Anarchos Pictures)<sup id="cite_ref-144" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-144"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>143<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> is their production company<sup id="cite_ref-145" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-145"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>144<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-146" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-146"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>145<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> that has been billed for all their films starting with <i>V for Vendetta</i> up to the first season of <i>Sense8</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-147" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-147"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>146<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the second season and following Lilly's break from the show, Anarchos is replaced by Venus Castina Productions,<sup id="cite_ref-148" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-148"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>147<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> a production company created by Lana Wachowski and her wife Karin Winslow.<sup id="cite_ref-149" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-149"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>148<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Venus_Castina" title="Venus Castina">Venus Castina</a> is an epithet of the Roman goddess Venus, who in this form, was supposedly associated with "the yearnings of feminine souls locked up in male bodies". In the <i>Sense8</i> series finale, the real book <i>Venus Castina: Famous Female Impersonators Celestial and Human</i> makes an appearance as the unlikely object that brought a lesbian couple together;<sup id="cite_ref-150" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-150"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>149<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> according to Lana and the actresses that portray the couple, the duo have been based on Lana and Karin.<sup id="cite_ref-151" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-151"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>150<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-152" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-152"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>151<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-153" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-153"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>152<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Kinowerks</i> is their pre- and post-production and effects studio, based in the <a href="/wiki/Ravenswood,_Chicago" title="Ravenswood, Chicago">Ravenswood</a> neighborhood of Chicago.<sup id="cite_ref-154" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-154"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>153<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has been acclaimed for its <a href="/wiki/Environmentally_friendly" title="Environmentally friendly">green-friendly</a> design, including solar panels, a planted roof, countertops and floors made of recycled materials, plug-in car stations, a water reuse and filtration system, skylights, and a pneumatic elevator.<sup id="cite_ref-155" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-155"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>154<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-chicagobusiness.com_156-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chicagobusiness.com-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Roger_Ebert" title="Roger Ebert">Roger Ebert</a> was invited to watch a restored print of <i><a href="/wiki/The_Godfather" title="The Godfather">The Godfather</a></i> in the <i>Kinowerks</i> facilities and met the Wachowskis,<sup id="cite_ref-157" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-157"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>156<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> but he was oblivious to the fact the studio belonged to them. According to the <i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Tribune" title="Chicago Tribune">Chicago Tribune</a></i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s Christopher Pirelli, the facility is very low-key: "an industrial building that appears neither old nor especially new" and "It could be an upscale dentist's office" while the "inside is rather unexpected" and has numerous mementos of past film projects.<sup id="cite_ref-158" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-158"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>157<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On October 22, 2018, the Wachowskis announced their plans to close and list <i>Kinowerks</i> for $5 million.<sup id="cite_ref-chicagobusiness.com_156-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chicagobusiness.com-156"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>155<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2003, they created <a href="/wiki/Burlyman_Entertainment" title="Burlyman Entertainment">Burlyman Entertainment</a> and released comic books based on <i>The Matrix</i><sup id="cite_ref-159" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-159"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>158<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-160" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-160"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>159<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as well as two original bi-monthly series: </p> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Shaolin_Cowboy" title="Shaolin Cowboy">Shaolin Cowboy</a></i> – created, written, and drawn by <a href="/wiki/Geof_Darrow" title="Geof Darrow">Geof Darrow</a> (the Wachowskis contributed the opening dialogue to each issue)<sup id="cite_ref-newsarama1_161-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newsarama1-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Doc_Frankenstein" title="Doc Frankenstein">Doc Frankenstein</a></i> – created by Geof Darrow and <a href="/wiki/Steve_Skroce" title="Steve Skroce">Steve Skroce</a>, written by the Wachowskis, with art by Skroce.<sup id="cite_ref-newsarama2_162-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newsarama2-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Unrealized_projects">Unrealized projects</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Unrealized projects" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/The_Wachowskis%27_unrealized_projects" title="The Wachowskis' unrealized projects">The Wachowskis' unrealized projects</a></div> <p>The Wachowskis' first script was a thriller called <i>Carnivore</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-buzzfeed2_21-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-buzzfeed2-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It has been described as "a <a href="/wiki/Roger_Corman" title="Roger Corman">Corman</a>-style, low-budget horror movie that dealt with <a href="/wiki/Human_cannibalism" title="Human cannibalism">cannibalism</a> or, more specifically, rich people being eaten by cannibals".<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes_81-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The writing was well received and the script achieved notice for the duo;<sup id="cite_ref-NewYorker_13-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NewYorker-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-nytimes_81-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> however, interest in making the movie was low, for executives told them: "This is a bad idea. I can't make this. I'm rich."<sup id="cite_ref-nytimes_81-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nytimes-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>80<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Years later, on April 6, 1999, a week after <i>The Matrix</i> opened in American theaters, <i><a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a></i> reported <a href="/wiki/Trimark" class="mw-redirect" title="Trimark">Trimark</a> was looking to buy the script and were in talks with <a href="/wiki/George_A._Romero" title="George A. Romero">George A. Romero</a> to direct it with production scheduled to begin in August.<sup id="cite_ref-163" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-163"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>162<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In April 2001, news of the Wachowskis producing it for <a href="/wiki/Lionsgate" class="mw-redirect" title="Lionsgate">Lionsgate</a> and looking for a director surfaced again,<sup id="cite_ref-164" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-164"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>163<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and in August 2003 a second time, with their go-to cinematographer <a href="/wiki/Bill_Pope" title="Bill Pope">Bill Pope</a> rumored to be making his directorial debut with it.<sup id="cite_ref-165" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-165"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>164<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The film ultimately went unproduced.<sup id="cite_ref-NewYorker_13-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NewYorker-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Another two of their earliest scripts which were never produced were <i>Plastic Man</i>, based on the DC Comics <a href="/wiki/Plastic_Man" title="Plastic Man">superhero of the same name</a> and <i>Vertical Run</i> based on the book of the same name by <a href="/wiki/Joseph_R._Garber" title="Joseph R. Garber">Joseph R. Garber</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-wired_17-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wired-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-166" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-166"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>165<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-167" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-167"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>166<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>After completing <i>The Matrix</i>, the Wachowskis were looking to make an animated adaptation of <a href="/wiki/Frank_Miller" title="Frank Miller">Frank Miller</a>'s <i><a href="/wiki/Hard_Boiled_(comics)" title="Hard Boiled (comics)">Hard Boiled</a></i> graphic novel.<sup id="cite_ref-tovima_168-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tovima-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The comic was drawn by Geof Darrow, the conceptional designer of <i>The Matrix</i> and later its sequels. The project didn't move forward because Miller didn't want it to be an animated film.<sup id="cite_ref-bleedingcool_169-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bleedingcool-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In November 2000, <i>Variety</i> reported the Wachowskis would produce, co-create and direct second unit on a new <i><a href="/wiki/Conan_the_Barbarian" title="Conan the Barbarian">Conan the Barbarian</a></i> movie for Warner Bros. which was to be written and directed by <a href="/wiki/John_Milius" title="John Milius">John Milius</a> and which could see <a href="/wiki/Arnold_Schwarzenegger" title="Arnold Schwarzenegger">Arnold Schwarzenegger</a> make an appearance. The Wachowskis were planning to juggle their pre-production involvement on the movie and work on <i>The Matrix</i> sequels at the same time.<sup id="cite_ref-170" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-170"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>169<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In January 2004 it was reported that development on <i>King Conan: Crown of Iron</i> had stalled for years because of the Wachowskis' involvement in <i>The Matrix</i> sequels and now that the movies were complete they decided to abandon the project of their own volition because of the frequent clashes they had experienced with Milius concerning the tone and direction of the movie.<sup id="cite_ref-171" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-171"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>170<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lana once suggested <i><a href="/wiki/Conan_the_Barbarian_(1982_film)" title="Conan the Barbarian (1982 film)">Conan the Barbarian</a></i> as her favorite movie based on comics, to which Lilly also responded enthusiastically.<sup id="cite_ref-tovima_168-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tovima-168"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>167<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In 2008,<sup id="cite_ref-previewsworld_172-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-previewsworld-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the Wachowskis were producing for <a href="/wiki/Madhouse_(company)" class="mw-redirect" title="Madhouse (company)">Madhouse</a> an animated film based on their <a href="/wiki/Burlyman_Entertainment" title="Burlyman Entertainment">comic book company</a>'s <i>Shaolin Cowboy</i>,<sup id="cite_ref-173" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-173"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>172<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-174" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-174"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>173<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> titled <i>Shaolin Cowboy in The Tomb of Doom</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-bleedingcool_169-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-bleedingcool-169"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>168<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The feature is co-directed by the comic book's creator Geof Darrow and <a href="/wiki/Seiji_Mizushima" title="Seiji Mizushima">Seiji Mizushima</a>, a Japanese director.<sup id="cite_ref-previewsworld_172-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-previewsworld-172"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>171<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When the American financiers backed out, the film was left half-finished and in need of $3 million. Darrow does not believe that the required amount of money to finish it will be found.<sup id="cite_ref-175" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-175"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>174<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 2009, <a href="/wiki/Arianna_Huffington" title="Arianna Huffington">Arianna Huffington</a> tweeted pictures of herself on the set of "a Wachowskis movie on Iraq from the perspective of the future".<sup id="cite_ref-176" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-176"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>175<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/CHUD.com" title="CHUD.com">CHUD.com</a></i> reported what the Wachowskis were doing was camera tests and shooting of test footage on the <a href="/wiki/Red_Digital_Cinema_Camera_Company" class="mw-redirect" title="Red Digital Cinema Camera Company">Red digital camera</a> for a future movie, but not shooting the movie itself.<sup id="cite_ref-177" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-177"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>176<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In March 2010, <a href="/wiki/Jesse_Ventura" title="Jesse Ventura">Jesse Ventura</a> said he had also shot for the project right before Huffington. Both of them were dressed as people from roughly 100 years in the future and they were asked to improvise without a script about the <a href="/wiki/Iraq_War" title="Iraq War">Iraq War</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-178" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-178"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>177<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In May 2010, <i>Deadline</i> reported the movie was going to be a hard-R story that would begin in the future but move back to the then-current war in Iraq and center on the homosexual relationship between an American soldier and an Iraqi. The Wachowskis completed the script and were searching for funding to direct it.<sup id="cite_ref-179" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-179"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>178<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In July 2010, the movie was reported to have begun casting under the codename <i>CN9</i> (or <i>CN-9</i>),<sup id="cite_ref-180" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-180"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>179<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and in August 2010 the full name was revealed as <i>Cobalt Neural 9</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-181" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-181"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>180<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In September 2010, <i>Vulture</i> posted additional details about the script and revealed the movie would be told in <a href="/wiki/Found_footage_(film_technique)" title="Found footage (film technique)">found footage-style</a> from the perspective of <a href="/wiki/Data_archaeology" title="Data archaeology">digital archaeologists</a> from the future. An estimated $20 million budget was reported although they were told a studio would "never, ever" finance it but perhaps the Wachowskis could do it themselves.<sup id="cite_ref-182" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-182"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>181<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In December 2010, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a></i> wrote that <a href="/wiki/Salman_Rushdie" title="Salman Rushdie">Salman Rushdie</a> and <a href="/wiki/Cornel_West" title="Cornel West">Cornel West</a> had also shot talking head sequences along with the previously reported involvement of Huffington and Ventura but the Wachowskis were looking into other movies because of troubles financing it.<sup id="cite_ref-HR_183-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HR-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In September 2012, <a href="/wiki/Aleksandar_Hemon" title="Aleksandar Hemon">Aleksandar Hemon</a> wrote about the making of <i>Cloud Atlas</i> and recalled he too was one of the people the Wachowskis had invited to interview in December 2009, to help inspire the script of <i>Cobalt Neural 9</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-NewYorker_13-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NewYorker-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The last update on the film was in October 2012, when the Wachowskis were asked about it and they responded they were still keen to make it, because they had invested both financially ($5 million) and emotionally into it, even if that ends up being in a different form than film.<sup id="cite_ref-184" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-184"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>183<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In December 2010, <i>The Hollywood Reporter</i> wrote that the Wachowskis were planning to direct for Warner Bros. a script of theirs called <i>Hood</i>, which was a modern adaptation of the <a href="/wiki/Robin_Hood" title="Robin Hood">Robin Hood</a> legend. The Wachowskis were said to be reaching out to actors, including <a href="/wiki/Will_Smith" title="Will Smith">Will Smith</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-HR_183-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HR-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Personal_lives">Personal lives</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Personal lives" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <p>Lilly married Alisa Blasingame in 1991.<sup id="cite_ref-185" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-185"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>184<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2016, Lilly mentioned having a boyfriend.<sup id="cite_ref-LillyandMahoney_186-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LillyandMahoney-186"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2019, she said Mickey Ray Mahoney was now her partner and that they had moved in together.<sup id="cite_ref-187" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-187"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>186<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-188" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-188"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>187<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mahoney is an adjunct professor at the School of the Art Institute of Chicago and a <a href="/wiki/Trans_man" title="Trans man">trans man</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-LillyandMahoney_186-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LillyandMahoney-186"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>185<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lana married Thea Bloom in 1993. Following the release of <i>The Matrix</i>, Lana began attending the Los Angeles <a href="/wiki/BDSM" title="BDSM">BDSM</a> club The Dungeon, where she met Karin Winslow, who worked there as a <a href="/wiki/Dominatrix" title="Dominatrix">dominatrix</a> under the name Ilsa Strix. Bloom divorced Lana in 2002 after discovering the relationship.<sup id="cite_ref-189" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-189"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>188<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lana and Karin made their first public appearance together at the premiere of <i>The Matrix Reloaded</i> in 2003, and married in 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-NewYorker_13-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NewYorker-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Schmich_190-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Schmich-190"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>189<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Winslow is a board member of the Chicago House and Social Service Agency.<sup id="cite_ref-191" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-191"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>190<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-192" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-192"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>191<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Raised by a "hardcore <a href="/wiki/Atheist" class="mw-redirect" title="Atheist">atheist</a>" father and an "ex-<a href="/wiki/Catholic" class="mw-redirect" title="Catholic">Catholic</a> turned <a href="/wiki/Shamanist" class="mw-redirect" title="Shamanist">Shamanist</a>" mother,<sup id="cite_ref-ukscreen_84-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ukscreen-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>83<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> the duo once described their religious beliefs as <a href="/wiki/Non-denominational" title="Non-denominational">non-denominational</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-webchat_91-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-webchat-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>90<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lana is a <a href="/wiki/Vegetarianism" title="Vegetarianism">vegetarian</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-193" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-193"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>192<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During the <a href="/wiki/Democratic_Party_presidential_primaries,_2016" class="mw-redirect" title="Democratic Party presidential primaries, 2016">Democratic Party presidential primaries of 2016</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/The_Advocate_(LGBT_magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Advocate (LGBT magazine)">The Advocate</a></i> posted a video message of Lana talking about why she would be supporting <a href="/wiki/Bernie_Sanders" title="Bernie Sanders">Bernie Sanders</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-194" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-194"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>193<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lana's_transition"><span id="Lana.27s_transition"></span>Lana's transition</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: Lana's transition" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>Rumors that Lana Wachowski was <a href="/wiki/Transitioning_(transgender)" class="mw-redirect" title="Transitioning (transgender)">transitioning</a> spread in the early 2000s, though neither sister spoke directly on the subject at the time.<sup id="cite_ref-Guardian_195-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Guardian-195"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>194<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In 2003, <i><a href="/wiki/Gothamist" title="Gothamist">Gothamist</a></i> reported the possible transition.<sup id="cite_ref-196" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-196"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>195<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In a 2007 interview, <a href="/wiki/Joel_Silver" title="Joel Silver">Joel Silver</a>, the producer of numerous Wachowski films, said that the rumors concerning the transition were "all untrue", saying that "they just don't do interviews, so people make things up." Crew members working on <i>Speed Racer</i> said similar things.<sup id="cite_ref-197" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-197"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>196<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Lana publicly revealed her transition after <i>Speed Racer</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s release in 2008<sup id="cite_ref-198" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-198"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>197<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and by at least December 2010, after which trade magazines and newspapers began to refer to her as "Lana Wachowski",<sup id="cite_ref-HR_183-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HR-183"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>182<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-199" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-199"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>198<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and to the duo as "Andy and Lana Wachowski".<sup id="cite_ref-deadline_200-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-deadline-200"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>199<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On some documents her name is shown as Laurenca Wachowski.<sup id="cite_ref-201" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-201"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>200<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In July 2012, Lana made her first public appearance after transitioning, in a video discussing the creative process behind <i>Cloud Atlas</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-202" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-202"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>201<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lana is the first major Hollywood director to come out as transgender.<sup id="cite_ref-sieczkowski1_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sieczkowski1-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In a September 2012 interview with <a href="/wiki/Aleksandar_Hemon" title="Aleksandar Hemon">Aleksandar Hemon</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_Yorker" title="The New Yorker">The New Yorker</a></i>, Lana described an incident in third grade at her Catholic school where she was hesitant to join the boys' line and unconsciously accepted herself as belonging to the girls' line.<sup id="cite_ref-203" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-203"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>202<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>In October 2012, Lana Wachowski received the <a href="/wiki/Human_Rights_Campaign" title="Human Rights Campaign">Human Rights Campaign</a>'s Visibility Award.<sup id="cite_ref-HRC_award_speech_204-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HRC_award_speech-204"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>203<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In her acceptance speech, she revealed that once during her youth, she had considered suicide because of her feelings of confusion about her <a href="/wiki/Gender_identity" title="Gender identity">gender identity</a>. Her acceptance speech was one of the longest public appearances by either of the reclusive sisters. Lana said that, although she and Lilly had not publicly commented on her transitioning during the previous decade, it was not because she was ashamed of it, nor had she kept it a secret from her family and friends. Rather, she stated, the two are generally shy about the news media and prefer to maintain their privacy. Comparing media exposure to losing one's virginity as an irreversible event that only happens once, the Wachowskis had tried to stay out of the public eye. They feared losing their privacy and the ability to go to public places without being noticed and harassed as celebrities. </p><p> Explaining her decision to appear at the HRC event, Lana said: </p><blockquote><p> There are some things we do for ourselves, but there are some things we do for others. I am here because when I was young, I wanted very badly to be a writer, I wanted to be a filmmaker, but I couldn't find anyone like me in the world and it felt like my dreams were foreclosed simply because my gender was less typical than others. If I can be that person for someone else, then the sacrifice of my private civic life may have value.<sup id="cite_ref-HRC_award_speech_transcript_205-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-HRC_award_speech_transcript-205"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>204<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote> <p>In February 2014, Lana received the Freedom Award from <a href="/wiki/Equality_Illinois" title="Equality Illinois">Equality Illinois</a> at their annual gala in Chicago.<sup id="cite_ref-206" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-206"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>205<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-207" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-207"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>206<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-EQIL_Award_Speech_208-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EQIL_Award_Speech-208"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>207<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Lilly's_transition"><span id="Lilly.27s_transition"></span>Lilly's transition</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=15" title="Edit section: Lilly's transition" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>In March 2016, Lilly Wachowski also came out as a transgender woman, issuing a statement to the <i><a href="/wiki/Windy_City_Times" title="Windy City Times">Windy City Times</a></i> after a visit from a reporter from the <i><a href="/wiki/Daily_Mail" title="Daily Mail">Daily Mail</a></i> newspaper who had attempted to get an interview with her about it.<sup id="cite_ref-hr20160308_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hr20160308-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-var20160308_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-var20160308-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-glaad20160308_209-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-glaad20160308-209"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>208<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-windycitytimes_210-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-windycitytimes-210"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>209<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-211" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-211"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>210<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In that article, she said, "I am one of the lucky ones. Having the support of my family and the means to afford doctors and therapists has given me the chance to actually survive this process. Transgender people without support, means and privilege do not have this luxury. And many do not survive."<sup id="cite_ref-212" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-212"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>211<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Her first public appearance since beginning transitioning was a few weeks later, at the <a href="/wiki/27th_GLAAD_Media_Awards" title="27th GLAAD Media Awards">27th GLAAD Media Awards</a>, where she accepted an award for her Netflix series <i>Sense8</i> for Outstanding Drama Series.<sup id="cite_ref-213" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-213"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>212<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> She said, "I didn't feel obligated to be here, but I wanted to do something. And it's serendipitous that the awards were a couple of weeks later and our show was up for an award."<sup id="cite_ref-214" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-214"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>213<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Gaming">Gaming</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=16" title="Edit section: Gaming" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <p>The Wachowskis are self-proclaimed <a href="/wiki/Gamer" title="Gamer">gamers</a>. As teens, they spent their weekends in the attic playing <i><a href="/wiki/Dungeons_%26_Dragons" title="Dungeons &amp; Dragons">Dungeons &amp; Dragons</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-NewYorker_13-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NewYorker-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They liken the process of their gaming sessions to their process of filmmaking. Along with some of their friends, they wrote a 350-page <a href="/wiki/Role-playing_game" title="Role-playing game">role-playing game</a> of their own called <i>High Adventure</i>. </p><p>On the video game front, they had been exchanging letters with <a href="/wiki/Hideo_Kojima" title="Hideo Kojima">Hideo Kojima</a> and met him during a <i><a href="/wiki/Famitsu" title="Famitsu">Famitsu</a></i> interview in late 1999.<sup id="cite_ref-215" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-215"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>214<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i><a href="/wiki/Metal_Gear_Solid_(1998_video_game)" title="Metal Gear Solid (1998 video game)">Metal Gear Solid</a></i> was the first video game they played after finishing work on <i>The Matrix</i>. Candidates for an adaptation of the first <i>Matrix</i> movie to video game form included Kojima, <a href="/wiki/Bungie" title="Bungie">Bungie</a> and <a href="/wiki/Shiny_Entertainment" title="Shiny Entertainment">Shiny Entertainment</a>, whose <i><a href="/wiki/Messiah_(video_game)" title="Messiah (video game)">Messiah</a></i> <a href="/wiki/PC_game" title="PC game">PC game</a> impressed them.<sup id="cite_ref-MFN_216-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MFN-216"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-217" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-217"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>216<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Shiny's <a href="/wiki/David_Perry_(game_developer)" title="David Perry (game developer)">David Perry</a>, who ultimately had his company develop and collaborate with them on the <i><a href="/wiki/Enter_the_Matrix" title="Enter the Matrix">Enter the Matrix</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix:_Path_of_Neo" title="The Matrix: Path of Neo">The Matrix: Path of Neo</a></i> video games, was impressed with their familiarity with the medium; this proved helpful during development.<sup id="cite_ref-218" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-218"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>217<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Wachowskis owned both a <a href="/wiki/PlayStation_2" title="PlayStation 2">PlayStation 2</a> and <a href="/wiki/Xbox_(console)" title="Xbox (console)">Xbox</a> <a href="/wiki/Video_game_console" title="Video game console">video game console</a> and played several games such as <i><a href="/wiki/Splinter_Cell" class="mw-redirect" title="Splinter Cell">Splinter Cell</a></i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Halo_2" title="Halo 2">Halo 2</a></i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Eurogamer_219-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eurogamer-219"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> They reportedly destroyed their Xbox during a <i>Halo</i> <a href="/wiki/Deathmatch_(video_games)" title="Deathmatch (video games)">deathmatch</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-MFN_216-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-MFN-216"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>215<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Actor <a href="/wiki/Collin_Chou" title="Collin Chou">Collin Chou</a> recounts an instance of visiting their office and finding them playing video games on the floor.<sup id="cite_ref-220" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-220"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>219<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lilly is a fan of the <i><a href="/wiki/Death_Jr." title="Death Jr.">Death Jr.</a></i> <a href="/wiki/PlayStation_Portable" title="PlayStation Portable">PlayStation Portable</a> game.<sup id="cite_ref-221" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-221"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>220<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Asked about their feelings about turning the tightly controlled <i>Matrix</i> saga to the unpredictable form of an <a href="/wiki/Massively_multiplayer_online_game" title="Massively multiplayer online game">MMORPG</a> with <i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix_Online" title="The Matrix Online">The Matrix Online</a></i>, the duo appeared enthusiastic about the nature and possibilities of video games: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>The "vagaries of an MMO where unpredictable player behavior is the rule," is the reason for doing it. Our films were never intended for a passive audience. There are enough of those kinds of films being made. We wanted our audience to have to work, to have to think, to have to actually participate to enjoy them. This may be because while we enjoy movies, we also spend a lot of time (as in crack-den amounts of time) gaming. </p><p>Gaming engages your mind actively whereas most genre films (the films we tend to watch) are designed to provoke as little thinking as possible. Consider why the films in which everyone knows exactly what is going to happen are the films that make the most money. </p><p> Yet the fact that <i>The Matrix</i> films are three of the most successful adult films in history (despite of what much of the media would have us believe), suggests that there are other people like us. Those are the people, the people who thought about it, who worked at it, who we ultimately made the trilogy for and it now makes perfect sense to us that they should inherit the storyline. For us, the idea of watching our baby evolve inside the virtual bubble-world of this new radically developing medium, which has in our opinion the potential of combining the best attributes of films and games, of synthesizing reality TV with soap opera, RPGs and [<i>Mortal Kombat</i>], is fantastically exciting.</p><div class="templatequotecite">— <cite>The Wachowskis<sup id="cite_ref-IGN_222-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IGN-222"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></cite></div></blockquote> <div style="clear:both;" class=""></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(9)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Box_office">Box office</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=17" title="Edit section: Box office" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-9 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-9"> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Title </th> <th>Budget </th> <th>Box office<sup id="cite_ref-223" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-223"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>222<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th></tr> <tr> <td>1995 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Assassins_(1995_film)" title="Assassins (1995 film)">Assassins</a></i> </td> <td>$50 million </td> <td>$83.3 million </td></tr> <tr> <td>1996 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Bound_(1996_film)" title="Bound (1996 film)">Bound</a></i> </td> <td>$6 million </td> <td>$7 million </td></tr> <tr> <td>1999 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix" title="The Matrix">The Matrix</a></i> </td> <td>$63 million </td> <td>$463.5 million </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2003 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix_Reloaded" title="The Matrix Reloaded">The Matrix Reloaded</a></i> </td> <td>$150 million </td> <td>$742.1 million </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix_Revolutions" title="The Matrix Revolutions">The Matrix Revolutions</a></i> </td> <td>$150 million </td> <td>$427.3 million </td></tr> <tr> <td>2005 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/V_for_Vendetta_(film)" title="V for Vendetta (film)">V for Vendetta</a></i> </td> <td>$54 million </td> <td>$132.5 million </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Invasion_(film)" title="The Invasion (film)">The Invasion</a></i> </td> <td>$65–85 million </td> <td>$40.2 million </td></tr> <tr> <td>2008 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Speed_Racer_(film)" title="Speed Racer (film)">Speed Racer</a></i> </td> <td>$120 million </td> <td>$93.9 million </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Cloud_Atlas_(film)" title="Cloud Atlas (film)">Cloud Atlas</a></i> </td> <td>$146.7 million </td> <td>$130.5 million </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Jupiter_Ascending" title="Jupiter Ascending">Jupiter Ascending</a></i> </td> <td>$176 million </td> <td>$184 million </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix_Resurrections" title="The Matrix Resurrections">The Matrix Resurrections</a></i> </td> <td>$190 million </td> <td>$156.6 million </td></tr></tbody></table> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(10)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Works">Works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=18" title="Edit section: Works" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-10 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-10"> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Films">Films</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=19" title="Edit section: Films" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Year </th> <th rowspan="2">Title </th> <th colspan="3">Functioned as </th> <th rowspan="2">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <th>Directors </th> <th>Writers </th> <th>Producers </th></tr> <tr> <td>1995 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Assassins_(1995_film)" title="Assassins (1995 film)">Assassins</a></i> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-Asitecalledfred.com_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Asitecalledfred.com-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-NewYorker_13-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NewYorker-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gadflyonline1_80-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gadflyonline1-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>79<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1996 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Bound_(1996_film)" title="Bound (1996 film)">Bound</a></i> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#FFB; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-partial">Executive </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1999 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix" title="The Matrix">The Matrix</a></i> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#FFB; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-partial">Executive </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2001 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix_Revisited" title="The Matrix Revisited">The Matrix Revisited</a></i> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td style="background:#FFB; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-partial">Executive </td> <td>Documentary </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="3">2003 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Animatrix" title="The Animatrix">The Animatrix</a></i> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td>Direct-to-video<br>Wrote: "Final Flight of the Osiris"<br>Story by: "The Second Renaissance Part I &amp; II" and "Kid's Story" </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix_Reloaded" title="The Matrix Reloaded">The Matrix Reloaded</a></i> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#FFB; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-partial">Executive </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix_Revolutions" title="The Matrix Revolutions">The Matrix Revolutions</a></i> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#FFB; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-partial">Executive </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2005 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/V_for_Vendetta_(film)" title="V for Vendetta (film)">V for Vendetta</a></i> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td>Second unit directors (uncredited)<sup id="cite_ref-NewYorker_13-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NewYorker-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-224" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-224"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>223<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-225" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-225"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>224<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ideastap_226-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ideastap-226"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>225<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-227" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-227"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>226<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-228" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-228"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>227<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2007 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Invasion_(film)" title="The Invasion (film)">The Invasion</a></i> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td style="background:#FFB; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-partial">Uncredited </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td>Rewrites<sup id="cite_ref-behind_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-behind-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-229" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-229"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>228<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2008 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Speed_Racer_(film)" title="Speed Racer (film)">Speed Racer</a></i> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2009 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Ninja_Assassin" title="Ninja Assassin">Ninja Assassin</a></i> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2012 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Cloud_Atlas_(film)" title="Cloud Atlas (film)">Cloud Atlas</a></i> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td>Co-directed with <a href="/wiki/Tom_Tykwer" title="Tom Tykwer">Tom Tykwer</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2014 </td> <td><i>Google Me Love</i> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td style="background:#FFB; color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-partial">Executive </td> <td>Short film<sup id="cite_ref-230" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-230"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>229<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2015 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Jupiter_Ascending" title="Jupiter Ascending">Jupiter Ascending</a></i> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix_Resurrections" title="The Matrix Resurrections">The Matrix Resurrections</a></i> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Lana </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Lana </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Lana </td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Television">Television</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=20" title="Edit section: Television" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Year </th> <th rowspan="2">Title </th> <th colspan="4">Functioned as </th> <th rowspan="2">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Television_program_creators" class="mw-redirect" title="Television program creators">Creators</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Showrunner" title="Showrunner">Showrunners</a> </th> <th>Writers </th> <th>Directors </th></tr> <tr> <td>2015–2018 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Sense8" title="Sense8">Sense8</a></i> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background: PowderBlue; text-align: center">Season 1: The Wachowskis<br>Season 2: Lana only </td> <td style="background: PowderBlue; text-align: center">Season 1: The Wachowskis<br>Season 2: Lana only </td> <td style="background: PowderBlue; text-align: center">Season 1: The Wachowskis<br>Season 2: Lana only </td> <td>Co-created with <a href="/wiki/J._Michael_Straczynski" title="J. Michael Straczynski">J. Michael Straczynski</a><sup id="cite_ref-LillyBreak_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-LillyBreak-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2019–2021 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Work_in_Progress_(TV_series)" title="Work in Progress (TV series)">Work in Progress</a></i> </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Lilly </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Lilly </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Lilly </td> <td>Episodes: "Oh Say Can You See" and "I Release You" </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Video_games">Video games</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=21" title="Edit section: Video games" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Year </th> <th rowspan="2">Title </th> <th colspan="2">Functioned as </th> <th rowspan="2">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Video_game_creative_director" class="mw-redirect" title="Video game creative director">Directors</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/Screenwriter#Video_game_writing" title="Screenwriter">Writers</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td>2003 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Enter_the_Matrix" title="Enter the Matrix">Enter the Matrix</a></i> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-231" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-231"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>230<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-232" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-232"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>231<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-233" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-233"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>232<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-234" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-234"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>233<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">2005 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix_Online" title="The Matrix Online">The Matrix Online</a></i> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#FFC7C7;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-no">No </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-IGN_222-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-IGN-222"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>221<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-235" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-235"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>234<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-236" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-236"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>235<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix:_Path_of_Neo" title="The Matrix: Path of Neo">The Matrix: Path of Neo</a></i> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-237" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-237"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>236<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Eurogamer_219-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Eurogamer-219"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>218<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-238" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-238"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>237<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2021 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix_Awakens" title="The Matrix Awakens">The Matrix Awakens</a></i> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Lana </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Lana </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-239" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-239"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>238<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Comic_books">Comic books</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=22" title="Edit section: Comic books" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th rowspan="2">Year </th> <th rowspan="2">Title </th> <th colspan="2">Functioned as </th> <th rowspan="2">Notes </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Script_(comics)" title="Script (comics)">Writers</a> </th> <th><a href="/wiki/List_of_comics_publishing_companies" title="List of comics publishing companies">Publishers</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td>1989–1994 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Hellraiser_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hellraiser (comics)">Clive Barker's Hellraiser</a></i> </td> <td style="background: PowderBlue; text-align: center">Lana only </td> <td> </td> <td>Issues: 8–9, 12–13 and <i>Hellraiser: Spring Slaughter – Razing Hell</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td>1992 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Nightbreed_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nightbreed (comics)">Clive Barker's Nightbreed</a></i> </td> <td style="background: PowderBlue; text-align: center">Lana only </td> <td> </td> <td>Issue: 17 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1993 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Hellraiser_(comics)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hellraiser (comics)">Clive Barker's Book of the Damned</a></i> </td> <td style="background: PowderBlue; text-align: center">Lana only </td> <td> </td> <td>Volumes: 1–2 and 4. </td></tr> <tr> <td>1993–1994 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Ectokid" title="Ectokid">Ectokid</a></i> </td> <td style="background: PowderBlue; text-align: center">Lana only </td> <td> </td> <td>Issues: 3–9 </td></tr> <tr> <td>1999–2004 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix_Comics" title="The Matrix Comics">The Matrix Comics</a></i> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td>Written "Bits and Pieces of Information" </td></tr> <tr> <td>2004–2007, 2019<sup id="cite_ref-worldballoon_100-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-worldballoon-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>99<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-240" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-240"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>239<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Doc_Frankenstein" title="Doc Frankenstein">Doc Frankenstein</a></i> </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-newsarama2_162-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newsarama2-162"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>161<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2004–2007 </td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Shaolin_Cowboy" title="Shaolin Cowboy">Shaolin Cowboy</a></i> </td> <td style="background: silver; text-align: center">Recap only </td> <td style="background:#9EFF9E;color:black;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;" class="table-yes">Yes </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-newsarama1_161-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-newsarama1-161"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>160<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Music_videos">Music videos</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=23" title="Edit section: Music videos" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Year </th> <th>Title </th> <th>Artist </th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>2009 </td> <td>"Epilepsy Is Dancing" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Antony_and_the_Johnsons" class="mw-redirect" title="Antony and the Johnsons">Antony and the Johnsons</a> </td> <td><sup id="cite_ref-241" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-241"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>240<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-242" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-242"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>241<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><i><a href="/wiki/The_Matrix_(franchise)#Official" title="The Matrix (franchise)">The Art of the Matrix</a></i> book credits them for including their screenplay and additional art. The Wachowskis also wrote an introduction to the 2005 published <i><a href="/wiki/Ex_Machina_(comics)#Collected_editions" title="Ex Machina (comics)">Vol. 2: Tag</a></i><sup id="cite_ref-243" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-243"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>242<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Trade_paperback_(comics)" title="Trade paperback (comics)">trade paperback</a> of <i><a href="/wiki/Ex_Machina_(comics)" title="Ex Machina (comics)">Ex Machina</a></i> comic book, being big fans of it.<sup id="cite_ref-244" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-244"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>243<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Additionally Lana Wachowski wrote the introduction to the 2012 published <i><a href="/wiki/No_Straight_Lines" title="No Straight Lines">No Straight Lines</a>: Four Decades of Queer Comics</i> collection of <a href="/wiki/LGBTQ" title="LGBTQ">LGBTQ</a> comic book stories.<sup id="cite_ref-245" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-245"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>244<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Additionally classifying themselves as "lifelong rabid Bulls fans" they created a revamped introductory animation for <a href="/wiki/Chicago_Bulls" title="Chicago Bulls">Chicago Bulls</a> to open the <a href="/wiki/2006%E2%80%9307_NBA_season" title="2006–07 NBA season">2006–2007 regular season</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-246" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-246"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>245<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(11)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=24" title="Edit section: See also" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-11 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-11"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_transgender_film_and_television_directors" title="List of transgender film and television directors">List of transgender film and television directors</a></li></ul> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(12)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="Notes">Notes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=25" title="Edit section: Notes" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-12 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-12"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-lower-alpha"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Formerly <b>the Wachowski brothers</b>. They have also been referred to in the media as <b>the Wachowski siblings</b> and <b>the Wachowski sisters</b>.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(13)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=edit&amp;section=26" title="Edit section: References" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>edit</span> </a> </span> </div><section class="mf-section-13 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-13"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626"><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-filmreflana-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-filmreflana_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.encyclopedia.com/education/news-wires-white-papers-and-books/wachowski-larry-1965">"Larry Wachowski Biography (1965–)"</a>. Encyclopedia.com.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Larry+Wachowski+Biography+%281965%E2%80%93%29&amp;rft.pub=Encyclopedia.com&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.encyclopedia.com%2Feducation%2Fnews-wires-white-papers-and-books%2Fwachowski-larry-1965&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-filmreflilly-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-filmreflilly_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-filmreflilly_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.filmreference.com/film/78/Andy-Wachowski.html">"Andy Wachowski Biography (1967–)"</a>. FilmReference.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120710092047/http://www.filmreference.com/film/78/Andy-Wachowski.html">Archived</a> from the original on July 10, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Andy+Wachowski+Biography+%281967%E2%80%93%29&amp;rft.pub=FilmReference.com&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.filmreference.com%2Ffilm%2F78%2FAndy-Wachowski.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/130734/transgender-celebrities-actors-athletes-in-america/">"21 Transgender People Who Influenced American Culture"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" title="Time (magazine)">Time</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160805093258/http://time.com/130734/transgender-celebrities-actors-athletes-in-america/">Archived</a> from the original on August 5, 2016.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Time&amp;rft.atitle=21+Transgender+People+Who+Influenced+American+Culture&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftime.com%2F130734%2Ftransgender-celebrities-actors-athletes-in-america%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sieczkowski1-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sieczkowski1_4-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sieczkowski1_4-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSieczkowski2012" class="citation news cs1">Sieczkowski, Cavan (July 30, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.huffpost.com/entry/matrix-director-sex-change-larry-wachowski_n_1720944">"Larry Wachowski Transgender: 'Matrix' Director Reveals Transition To Lana Wachowski (VIDEO)"</a>. <i>HuffPost</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120731024951/http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2012/07/30/matrix-director-sex-change-larry-wachowski_n_1720944.html">Archived</a> from the original on July 31, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 23,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=HuffPost&amp;rft.atitle=Larry+Wachowski+Transgender%3A+%27Matrix%27+Director+Reveals+Transition+To+Lana+Wachowski+%28VIDEO%29&amp;rft.date=2012-07-30&amp;rft.aulast=Sieczkowski&amp;rft.aufirst=Cavan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.huffpost.com%2Fentry%2Fmatrix-director-sex-change-larry-wachowski_n_1720944&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hr20160308-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-hr20160308_5-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-hr20160308_5-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAbramovitch2016" class="citation news cs1">Abramovitch, Seth (March 8, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/second-wachowski-sibling-comes-as-873674">"Second Wachowski Sibling Comes Out as Transgender"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160309030114/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/second-wachowski-sibling-comes-as-873674">Archived</a> from the original on March 9, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 8,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&amp;rft.atitle=Second+Wachowski+Sibling+Comes+Out+as+Transgender&amp;rft.date=2016-03-08&amp;rft.aulast=Abramovitch&amp;rft.aufirst=Seth&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Fnews%2Fsecond-wachowski-sibling-comes-as-873674&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-var20160308-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-var20160308_6-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-var20160308_6-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFStedman2016" class="citation news cs1">Stedman, Alex (March 8, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2016/film/news/andy-wachowski-transgender-lilly-1201725853/">"Second Wachowski Sibling Comes Out as Transgender"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160309103728/https://variety.com/2016/film/news/andy-wachowski-transgender-lilly-1201725853/">Archived</a> from the original on March 9, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 8,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Variety&amp;rft.atitle=Second+Wachowski+Sibling+Comes+Out+as+Transgender&amp;rft.date=2016-03-08&amp;rft.aulast=Stedman&amp;rft.aufirst=Alex&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2016%2Ffilm%2Fnews%2Fandy-wachowski-transgender-lilly-1201725853%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRachel_Janik2015" class="citation news cs1">Rachel Janik (February 24, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://time.com/3713237/jupiter-descending-wachowskis/">"Wachowskis: Jupiter Ascending and Sense8 on Netflix: What to Expect"</a>. <i>Time</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160312011257/http://time.com/3713237/jupiter-descending-wachowskis/">Archived</a> from the original on March 12, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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October 4, 1996. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120626021243/http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/bound/">Archived</a> from the original on June 26, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 8,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Rotten+Tomatoes&amp;rft.atitle=Bound&amp;rft.date=1996-10-04&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rottentomatoes.com%2Fm%2Fbound%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-LaSalle-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-LaSalle_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLaSalle1996" class="citation news cs1"><a href="/wiki/Mick_LaSalle" title="Mick LaSalle">LaSalle, Mick</a> (October 4, 1996). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.sfgate.com/movies/article/Darkly-Witty-Bound-a-Taut-Noir-Caper-2964438.php">"Darkly Witty 'Bound' a Taut Noir Caper"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/San_Francisco_Chronicle" title="San Francisco Chronicle">San Francisco Chronicle</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071124012456/http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=%2Fc%2Fa%2F1996%2F10%2F04%2FDD42774.DTL">Archived</a> from the original on November 24, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 23,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=San+Francisco+Chronicle&amp;rft.atitle=Darkly+Witty+%27Bound%27+a+Taut+Noir+Caper&amp;rft.date=1996-10-04&amp;rft.aulast=LaSalle&amp;rft.aufirst=Mick&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.sfgate.com%2Fmovies%2Farticle%2FDarkly-Witty-Bound-a-Taut-Noir-Caper-2964438.php&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHeritage2010" class="citation web cs1">Heritage, Stuart (October 21, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2010/oct/21/matrix-wachowskis-science-fiction">"The Matrix: No 13 best sci-fi and fantasy film of all time"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161009062236/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2010/oct/21/matrix-wachowskis-science-fiction">Archived</a> from the original on October 9, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 1,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=The+Matrix%3A+No+13+best+sci-fi+and+fantasy+film+of+all+time&amp;rft.date=2010-10-21&amp;rft.aulast=Heritage&amp;rft.aufirst=Stuart&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2010%2Foct%2F21%2Fmatrix-wachowskis-science-fiction&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ign.com/articles/top-25-sci-fi-movies-of-all-time">"Top 25 Sci-Fi Movies of All Time"</a>. IGN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161002025638/http://www.ign.com/articles/top-25-sci-fi-movies-of-all-time?page=4">Archived</a> from the original on October 2, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 1,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Top+25+Sci-Fi+Movies+of+All+Time&amp;rft.pub=IGN&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Farticles%2Ftop-25-sci-fi-movies-of-all-time&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070508042743/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0%2C%2C20036782_20037403_20037541_25%2C00.html">"Sci-Fi 25: The best since '82"</a>. <i>Entertainment Weekly</i>. May 8, 2007. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ew.com/article/2008/12/12/sci-fi-25-best-82/">the original</a> on May 8, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 5,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Entertainment+Weekly&amp;rft.atitle=Sci-Fi+25%3A+The+best+since+%2782&amp;rft.date=2007-05-08&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Few.com%2Farticle%2F2008%2F12%2F12%2Fsci-fi-25-best-82%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKing2012" class="citation web cs1">King, Susan (December 19, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/la-xpm-2012-dec-19-la-et-mn-national-film-registry-20121217-story.html">"National Film Registry selects 25 films for preservation"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161005222926/http://articles.latimes.com/2012/dec/19/entertainment/la-et-mn-national-film-registry-20121217">Archived</a> from the original on October 5, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">January 23,</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;rft.atitle=National+Film+Registry+selects+25+films+for+preservation&amp;rft.date=2012-12-19&amp;rft.aulast=King&amp;rft.aufirst=Susan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fla-xpm-2012-dec-19-la-et-mn-national-film-registry-20121217-story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/matrix_reloaded/">"The Matrix Reloaded"</a>. Rotten Tomatoes. May 15, 2003. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160916234117/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/matrix_reloaded">Archived</a> from the original on September 16, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 1,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Matrix+Reloaded&amp;rft.pub=Rotten+Tomatoes&amp;rft.date=2003-05-15&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rottentomatoes.com%2Fm%2Fmatrix_reloaded%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLang2016" class="citation web cs1">Lang, Brent (March 29, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2016/film/news/deadpool-box-office-biggest-r-rated-movie-1201740907/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Deadpool' Overtakes 'Matrix Reloaded' as Highest-Grossing R-Rated Movie"</a>. <i>Variety</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160926151125/http://variety.com/2016/film/news/deadpool-box-office-biggest-r-rated-movie-1201740907/">Archived</a> from the original on September 26, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 1,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Variety&amp;rft.atitle=%27Deadpool%27+Overtakes+%27Matrix+Reloaded%27+as+Highest-Grossing+R-Rated+Movie&amp;rft.date=2016-03-29&amp;rft.aulast=Lang&amp;rft.aufirst=Brent&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2016%2Ffilm%2Fnews%2Fdeadpool-box-office-biggest-r-rated-movie-1201740907%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/matrix_revolutions/">"The Matrix Revolutions"</a>. Rotten Tomatoes. November 5, 2003. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160916234329/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/matrix_revolutions">Archived</a> from the original on September 16, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 1,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Matrix+Revolutions&amp;rft.pub=Rotten+Tomatoes&amp;rft.date=2003-11-05&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rottentomatoes.com%2Fm%2Fmatrix_revolutions%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=matrixrevolutions.htm">"The Matrix Revolutions (2003)"</a>. Box Office Mojo. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160925045720/http://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?id=matrixrevolutions.htm">Archived</a> from the original on September 25, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 1,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Matrix+Revolutions+%282003%29&amp;rft.pub=Box+Office+Mojo&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.boxofficemojo.com%2Fmovies%2F%3Fid%3Dmatrixrevolutions.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLachenal2016" class="citation web cs1">Lachenal, Jessica (April 5, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.themarysue.com/the-matrix-trans-lens/">"Lilly Wachowski Acknowledges Re-Examination of <i>The Matrix</i> With Lens Focused on Transness"</a>. <i>The Mary Sue</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 30,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Mary+Sue&amp;rft.atitle=Lilly+Wachowski+Acknowledges+Re-Examination+of+The+Matrix+With+Lens+Focused+on+Transness&amp;rft.date=2016-04-05&amp;rft.aulast=Lachenal&amp;rft.aufirst=Jessica&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.themarysue.com%2Fthe-matrix-trans-lens%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFItzkoff2006" class="citation news cs1">Itzkoff, Dave (March 12, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2006/03/12/movies/the-vendetta-behind-v-for-vendetta.html">"The Vendetta Behind 'V for Vendetta'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170419010342/http://www.nytimes.com/2006/03/12/movies/the-vendetta-behind-v-for-vendetta.html">Archived</a> from the original on April 19, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 15,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=The+Vendetta+Behind+%27V+for+Vendetta%27&amp;rft.date=2006-03-12&amp;rft.aulast=Itzkoff&amp;rft.aufirst=Dave&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2006%2F03%2F12%2Fmovies%2Fthe-vendetta-behind-v-for-vendetta.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/v_for_vendetta/">"V for Vendetta (2006)"</a>. Rotten Tomatoes. March 17, 2006. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170603085513/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/v_for_vendetta/">Archived</a> from the original on June 3, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 8,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=V+for+Vendetta+%282006%29&amp;rft.pub=Rotten+Tomatoes&amp;rft.date=2006-03-17&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rottentomatoes.com%2Fm%2Fv_for_vendetta%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThompson" class="citation news cs1">Thompson, Nick. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cnn.com/2011/11/04/world/europe/guy-fawkes-mask/index.html">"Guy Fawkes mask inspires Occupy protests around the world – CNN"</a>. CNN. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160512233515/http://www.cnn.com/2011/11/04/world/europe/guy-fawkes-mask/index.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 12, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 13,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Guy+Fawkes+mask+inspires+Occupy+protests+around+the+world+%E2%80%93+CNN&amp;rft.aulast=Thompson&amp;rft.aufirst=Nick&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cnn.com%2F2011%2F11%2F04%2Fworld%2Feurope%2Fguy-fawkes-mask%2Findex.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-behind-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-behind_36-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-behind_36-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSperlingSpines2007" class="citation magazine cs1">Sperling, Nicole; Spines, Christine (August 10, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ew.com/article/2007/08/10/whos-behind-invasion/">"Who's behind <i>Invasion</i>?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Entertainment_Weekly" title="Entertainment Weekly">Entertainment Weekly</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20071014230838/http://www.ew.com/ew/article/0,,20050837,00.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 14, 2007<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 5,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Entertainment+Weekly&amp;rft.atitle=Who%27s+behind+Invasion%3F&amp;rft.date=2007-08-10&amp;rft.aulast=Sperling&amp;rft.aufirst=Nicole&amp;rft.au=Spines%2C+Christine&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Few.com%2Farticle%2F2007%2F08%2F10%2Fwhos-behind-invasion%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.indielondon.co.uk/Film-Review/speed-racer-joel-silver-interview">"Speed Racer – Joel Silver interview"</a>. IndieLondon. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160915005552/http://www.indielondon.co.uk/Film-Review/speed-racer-joel-silver-interview">Archived</a> from the original on September 15, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 14,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Speed+Racer+%E2%80%93+Joel+Silver+interview&amp;rft.pub=IndieLondon&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.indielondon.co.uk%2FFilm-Review%2Fspeed-racer-joel-silver-interview&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMoro2007" class="citation web cs1">Moro, Eric (March 3, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ign.com/articles/2007/03/04/wondercon-07-wonder-woman-speed-racer-status">"WonderCon 07: Wonder Woman, Speed Racer Status"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 14,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=WonderCon+07%3A+Wonder+Woman%2C+Speed+Racer+Status&amp;rft.pub=IGN&amp;rft.date=2007-03-03&amp;rft.aulast=Moro&amp;rft.aufirst=Eric&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ign.com%2Farticles%2F2007%2F03%2F04%2Fwondercon-07-wonder-woman-speed-racer-status&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFThompson2008" class="citation news cs1">Thompson, Anne (June 18, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://variety.com/2008/film/columns/why-speed-racer-sputtered-1117987417/">"Why 'Speed Racer' sputtered"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Variety_(magazine)" title="Variety (magazine)">Variety</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080617113205/http://www.variety.com/article/VR1117987417.html?categoryid=2508&amp;cs=1">Archived</a> from the original on June 17, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 5,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Variety&amp;rft.atitle=Why+%27Speed+Racer%27+sputtered&amp;rft.date=2008-06-18&amp;rft.aulast=Thompson&amp;rft.aufirst=Anne&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fvariety.com%2F2008%2Ffilm%2Fcolumns%2Fwhy-speed-racer-sputtered-1117987417%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/speed_racer/">"Speed Racer"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Rotten_Tomatoes" title="Rotten Tomatoes">Rotten Tomatoes</a></i>. <a href="/wiki/Flixster" title="Flixster">Flixster</a>. May 9, 2008. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150512022936/http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/speed_racer/">Archived</a> from the original on May 12, 2015.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Rotten+Tomatoes&amp;rft.atitle=Speed+Racer&amp;rft.date=2008-05-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rottentomatoes.com%2Fm%2Fspeed_racer%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHorton" class="citation web cs1">Horton, NP. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.denofgeek.com/movies/24649/top-50-underrated-films-of-the-2000s">"Top 50 underrated films of the 2000s"</a>. <i>Den of Geek</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140604062811/http://www.denofgeek.com/movies/24649/top-50-underrated-films-of-the-2000s">Archived</a> from the original on June 4, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 1,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Den+of+Geek&amp;rft.atitle=Top+50+underrated+films+of+the+2000s&amp;rft.aulast=Horton&amp;rft.aufirst=NP&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.denofgeek.com%2Fmovies%2F24649%2Ftop-50-underrated-films-of-the-2000s&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHyman2010" class="citation web cs1">Hyman, Nick (June 14, 2010). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.metacritic.com/feature/15-movies-the-critics-got-wrong">"15 Movies the Critics Got Wrong"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 28,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Philippine+Star&amp;rft.atitle=How+Rain+trained+for+%27Ninja+Assassin%27&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.philstar.com%2Fhealth-and-family%2F527888%2Fhow-rain-trained-ninja-assassin&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.amc.com/talk/2008/10/masters-of-scif-20">"Masters of SciFi – J. 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November 25, 2009. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161011050450/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/1198524-ninja_assassin/">Archived</a> from the original on October 11, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 23,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Ninja+Assassin&amp;rft.pub=Rotten+Tomatoes&amp;rft.date=2009-11-25&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.rottentomatoes.com%2Fm%2F1198524-ninja_assassin%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161001184752/http://www.mtv.com/news/1627186/new-moon-overshadows-the-blind-side-at-box-office/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'New Moon' Overshadows 'The Blind Side' At Box Office"</a>. MTV. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mtv.com/news/1627186/new-moon-overshadows-the-blind-side-at-box-office/">the original</a> on October 1, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 28,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%27New+Moon%27+Overshadows+%27The+Blind+Side%27+At+Box+Office&amp;rft.pub=MTV&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.mtv.com%2Fnews%2F1627186%2Fnew-moon-overshadows-the-blind-side-at-box-office%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.boxofficemojo.com/movies/?page=main&amp;id=ninjaassassin.htm">"Ninja Assassin (2009) – Box Office Mojo"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 28,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Ninja+Assassin+%282009%29+%E2%80%93+Box+Office+Mojo&amp;rft.pub=Box+Office+Mojo&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.boxofficemojo.com%2Fmovies%2F%3Fpage%3Dmain%26id%3Dninjaassassin.htm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hancinema.net/500-000-ninja-assassin-dvds-sold-within-four-weeks-23119.html">"500,000 'Ninja Assassin' DVDs Sold Within Four Weeks"</a>. hancinema.net. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160924173644/http://www.hancinema.net/500-000-ninja-assassin-dvds-sold-within-four-weeks-23119.html">Archived</a> from the original on September 24, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 23,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=500%2C000+%27Ninja+Assassin%27+DVDs+Sold+Within+Four+Weeks&amp;rft.pub=hancinema.net&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hancinema.net%2F500-000-ninja-assassin-dvds-sold-within-four-weeks-23119.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-52">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.thewrap.com/dont-call-cloud-atlas-box-office-flop-just-yet-62536/">"Don't Call 'Cloud Atlas' a Box-Office Flop Just Yet"</a>. thewrap.com. October 29, 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160914152747/http://www.thewrap.com/dont-call-cloud-atlas-box-office-flop-just-yet-62536/">Archived</a> from the original on September 14, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 19,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Don%27t+Call+%27Cloud+Atlas%27+a+Box-Office+Flop+Just+Yet&amp;rft.pub=thewrap.com&amp;rft.date=2012-10-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.thewrap.com%2Fdont-call-cloud-atlas-box-office-flop-just-yet-62536%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFD'Alessandro2012" class="citation web cs1">D'Alessandro, Anthony (November 24, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2012/11/oscars-qa-wachowskis-and-tykwer-374132/">"Oscars Q&amp;A: Wachowskis And Tykwer"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline Hollywood</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160920064919/http://deadline.com/2012/11/oscars-qa-wachowskis-and-tykwer-374132/">Archived</a> from the original on September 20, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 19,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&amp;rft.atitle=Oscars+Q%26A%3A+Wachowskis+And+Tykwer&amp;rft.date=2012-11-24&amp;rft.aulast=D%27Alessandro&amp;rft.aufirst=Anthony&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2012%2F11%2Foscars-qa-wachowskis-and-tykwer-374132%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPidd2011" class="citation web cs1">Pidd, Helen (June 22, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2011/jun/22/cloud-atlas-filmed-berlin">"Cloud Atlas to be filmed in Berlin as city eyes starring role in movies"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160927200800/https://www.theguardian.com/film/2011/jun/22/cloud-atlas-filmed-berlin">Archived</a> from the original on September 27, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 19,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Cloud+Atlas+to+be+filmed+in+Berlin+as+city+eyes+starring+role+in+movies&amp;rft.date=2011-06-22&amp;rft.aulast=Pidd&amp;rft.aufirst=Helen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2011%2Fjun%2F22%2Fcloud-atlas-filmed-berlin&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-55"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-55">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation magazine cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ew.com/article/2012/09/09/toronto-film-festival-cloud-atlas-premiere-with-halle-berry-tom-hanks-wows-crowd-cast-directors-get-standing-ovation">"Toronto: 'Cloud Atlas' premiere wows – cast gets standing ovation"</a>. <i>Entertainment Weekly</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161118090217/http://www.ew.com/article/2012/09/09/toronto-film-festival-cloud-atlas-premiere-with-halle-berry-tom-hanks-wows-crowd-cast-directors-get-standing-ovation">Archived</a> from the original on November 18, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 19,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Entertainment+Weekly&amp;rft.atitle=Toronto%3A+%27Cloud+Atlas%27+premiere+wows+%E2%80%93+cast+gets+standing+ovation&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ew.com%2Farticle%2F2012%2F09%2F09%2Ftoronto-film-festival-cloud-atlas-premiere-with-halle-berry-tom-hanks-wows-crowd-cast-directors-get-standing-ovation&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOlsen2012" class="citation web cs1">Olsen, Mark (September 9, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.latimes.com/entertainment/movies/la-xpm-2012-sep-09-la-et-mn-wachowskis-cloud-atlas-toronto-20120909-story.html">"Wachowskis open up their 'Cloud Atlas' at last"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160521144741/http://articles.latimes.com/2012/sep/09/entertainment/la-et-mn-wachowskis-cloud-atlas-toronto-20120909">Archived</a> from the original on May 21, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 19,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Wachowskis+open+up+their+%27Cloud+Atlas%27+at+last&amp;rft.date=2012-09-09&amp;rft.aulast=Olsen&amp;rft.aufirst=Mark&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.latimes.com%2Fentertainment%2Fmovies%2Fla-xpm-2012-sep-09-la-et-mn-wachowskis-cloud-atlas-toronto-20120909-story.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/race/toronto-2012-cloud-atlas-tom-hanks-halle-berry-jim-broadbent-wachowski-tom-tykwer-368925">"Toronto 2012: 'Cloud Atlas' Earns Lengthy Standing Ovation, but Are Oscars in the Cards?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Hollywood_Reporter" title="The Hollywood Reporter">The Hollywood Reporter</a></i>. September 9, 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161012043719/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/race/toronto-2012-cloud-atlas-tom-hanks-halle-berry-jim-broadbent-wachowski-tom-tykwer-368925">Archived</a> from the original on October 12, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 19,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&amp;rft.atitle=Toronto+2012%3A+%27Cloud+Atlas%27+Earns+Lengthy+Standing+Ovation%2C+but+Are+Oscars+in+the+Cards%3F&amp;rft.date=2012-09-09&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Frace%2Ftoronto-2012-cloud-atlas-tom-hanks-halle-berry-jim-broadbent-wachowski-tom-tykwer-368925&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/cloud_atlas_2012/#top-critics-numbers">"Cloud Atlas (2012)"</a>. <i>Rotten Tomatoes</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121025200124/http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/cloud_atlas_2012/#top-critics-numbers">Archived</a> from the original on October 25, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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David Mitchell, l'auteur de "Cloud Atlas" !"</a>. <i>allocine.fr</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160530231534/http://www.allocine.fr/article/fichearticle_gen_carticle=18622230.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 30, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 23,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=allocine.fr&amp;rft.atitle=5+questions+%C3%A0...+David+Mitchell%2C+l%27auteur+de+%22Cloud+Atlas%22+%21&amp;rft.date=2013-03-16&amp;rft.au=AlloCine&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.allocine.fr%2Farticle%2Ffichearticle_gen_carticle%3D18622230.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-60">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMitchell2012" class="citation web cs1">Mitchell, David (October 19, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10000872396390443675404578060870111158076">"Translating 'Cloud Atlas' Into the Language of Film"</a>. <i>The Wall Street Journal</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160917201634/http://www.wsj.com/articles/SB10000872396390443675404578060870111158076">Archived</a> from the original on September 17, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 23,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Wall+Street+Journal&amp;rft.atitle=Translating+%27Cloud+Atlas%27+Into+the+Language+of+Film&amp;rft.date=2012-10-19&amp;rft.aulast=Mitchell&amp;rft.aufirst=David&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.wsj.com%2Farticles%2FSB10000872396390443675404578060870111158076&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-61">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://herocomplex.latimes.com/movies/jupiter-ascending-the-wachowskis-long-journey/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Jupiter Ascending': The Wachowskis' long journey"</a>. <i>Los Angeles Times</i>. February 6, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160919232756/http://herocomplex.latimes.com/movies/jupiter-ascending-the-wachowskis-long-journey/">Archived</a> from the original on September 19, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 19,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Los+Angeles+Times&amp;rft.atitle=%27Jupiter+Ascending%27%3A+The+Wachowskis%27+long+journey&amp;rft.date=2015-02-06&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fherocomplex.latimes.com%2Fmovies%2Fjupiter-ascending-the-wachowskis-long-journey%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-62"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-62">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.torontosun.com/2015/02/04/jupiter-ascending-filmmakers-thrive-on-being-sci-fi-originals">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Jupiter Ascending' filmmakers thrive on being sci-fi originals"</a>. <i>Toronto Sun</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161221145127/http://www.torontosun.com/2015/02/04/jupiter-ascending-filmmakers-thrive-on-being-sci-fi-originals">Archived</a> from the original on December 21, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 19,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Toronto+Sun&amp;rft.atitle=%27Jupiter+Ascending%27+filmmakers+thrive+on+being+sci-fi+originals&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.torontosun.com%2F2015%2F02%2F04%2Fjupiter-ascending-filmmakers-thrive-on-being-sci-fi-originals&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-63"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-63">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFleming2011" class="citation web cs1">Fleming, Mike (October 20, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2011/10/lana-and-andy-wachowski-return-to-sci-fi-action-arena-with-jupiter-ascending-185073/">"Lana and Andy Wachowski Return To Sci-Fi Action Arena With 'Jupiter Ascending'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Deadline</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120829053117/http://www.deadline.com/2011/10/lana-and-andy-wachowski-return-to-sci-fi-action-arena-with-jupiter-ascending/">Archived</a> from the original on August 29, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Deadline&amp;rft.atitle=Lana+and+Andy+Wachowski+Return+To+Sci-Fi+Action+Arena+With+%27Jupiter+Ascending%27&amp;rft.date=2011-10-20&amp;rft.aulast=Fleming&amp;rft.aufirst=Mike&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2011%2F10%2Flana-and-andy-wachowski-return-to-sci-fi-action-arena-with-jupiter-ascending-185073%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-64">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFD'Alessandro2015" class="citation web cs1">D'Alessandro, Anthony (February 9, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2015/02/jupiter-ascending-wachowskis-channing-tatum-mila-kunis-box-office-bomb-1201369053/">"The Wachowskis' Expensive <i>Jupiter Ascending</i>: What The Hell Happened?"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Deadline_Hollywood" title="Deadline Hollywood">Deadline Hollywood</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160926124625/http://deadline.com/2015/02/jupiter-ascending-wachowskis-channing-tatum-mila-kunis-box-office-bomb-1201369053/">Archived</a> from the original on September 26, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 12,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&amp;rft.atitle=The+Wachowskis%27+Expensive+Jupiter+Ascending%3A+What+The+Hell+Happened%3F&amp;rft.date=2015-02-09&amp;rft.aulast=D%27Alessandro&amp;rft.aufirst=Anthony&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2015%2F02%2Fjupiter-ascending-wachowskis-channing-tatum-mila-kunis-box-office-bomb-1201369053%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-65"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-65">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gamesradar.com/first-trailer-wachowskis-sense8-released/">"First Trailer for the Wachowskis' Sense8 Released"</a>. gamesradar.com. May 7, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160507024403/http://www.gamesradar.com/first-trailer-wachowskis-sense8-released/">Archived</a> from the original on May 7, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 19,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=First+Trailer+for+the+Wachowskis%27+Sense8+Released&amp;rft.pub=gamesradar.com&amp;rft.date=2015-05-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamesradar.com%2Ffirst-trailer-wachowskis-sense8-released%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-66">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/sense8/s01/">"Sense8: Season 1"</a>. Rotten Tomatoes. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170513212929/https://www.rottentomatoes.com/tv/sense8/s01/">Archived</a> from the original on May 13, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 1,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Academia.edu&amp;rft.atitle=Anti+Hero+%E2%80%93+the+Hidden+Revolution+in+Leadership+%26+Change&amp;rft.pages=60&amp;rft.aulast=Mezey&amp;rft.aufirst=Matthew&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.academia.edu%2F5184723&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-83">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.filmbug.com/db/341821">"Larry Wachowski"</a>. Filmbug. February 25, 2005. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120706125122/http://www.filmbug.com/db/341821">Archived</a> from the original on July 6, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Larry+Wachowski&amp;rft.pub=Filmbug&amp;rft.date=2005-02-25&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.filmbug.com%2Fdb%2F341821&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ukscreen-84"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ukscreen_84-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ukscreen_84-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAsi2012" class="citation web cs1">Asi, Husam Sam (October 20, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ukscreen.com/articles/interviews/the-wachowski-siblings-formerly-brothers-seek-the-meaning-of-life-in-cloud-atlas/">"The Wachowski siblings (formerly brothers) seek the meaning of life in Cloud Atlas"</a>. UKScreen. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121225085823/http://ukscreen.com/articles/interviews/the-wachowski-siblings-formerly-brothers-seek-the-meaning-of-life-in-cloud-atlas/">Archived</a> from the original on December 25, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 28,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Wachowski+siblings+%28formerly+brothers%29+seek+the+meaning+of+life+in+Cloud+Atlas&amp;rft.pub=UKScreen&amp;rft.date=2012-10-20&amp;rft.aulast=Asi&amp;rft.aufirst=Husam+Sam&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fukscreen.com%2Farticles%2Finterviews%2Fthe-wachowski-siblings-formerly-brothers-seek-the-meaning-of-life-in-cloud-atlas%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-85"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-85">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">McGrath, Charles (October 9, 2012) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/14/movies/cloud-atlas-as-rendered-by-tom-tykwer-and-the-wachowskis.html?pagewanted=all&amp;_r=1&amp;">"Bending Time, Bending Minds"</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150404035956/http://www.nytimes.com/2012/10/14/movies/cloud-atlas-as-rendered-by-tom-tykwer-and-the-wachowskis.html?pagewanted=all&amp;_r=1&amp;">Archived</a> April 4, 2015, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>, <i>The New York Times</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-86">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ia_mZ7IjBQM">Lana and Andy Wachowski New Matrix, Jupiter Ascending, Sign Vendetta Mask @ Cloud Atlas Gala London</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170503021729/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ia_mZ7IjBQM">Archived</a> May 3, 2017, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. YouTube (February 18, 2013).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-87"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-87">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHugo_Weaving_|_Random_Scribblings2013" class="citation web cs1">Hugo Weaving | Random Scribblings (February 17, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k6jC1NjhuFY">"Cloud Atlas – Chinese TV Interview with Hugo Weaving, Lana and Andy Wachowski, Tom Tykwer (v.qq.com)"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160421212836/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k6jC1NjhuFY">Archived</a> from the original on April 21, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 1,</span> 2016</span> – via YouTube.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Cloud+Atlas+%E2%80%93+Chinese+TV+Interview+with+Hugo+Weaving%2C+Lana+and+Andy+Wachowski%2C+Tom+Tykwer+%28v.qq.com%29&amp;rft.date=2013-02-17&amp;rft.au=Hugo+Weaving+%26%23124%3B+Random+Scribblings&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.youtube.com%2Fwatch%3Fv%3Dk6jC1NjhuFY&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_web" title="Template:Cite web">cite web</a>}}</code>: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_multiple_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list">link</a>) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_numeric_names:_authors_list" title="Category:CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list">link</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-88"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-88">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFCorliss2012" class="citation news cs1">Corliss, Richard (October 25, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://entertainment.time.com/2012/10/25/cloud-atlas-the-wachowskis-struggle-in-the-stratosphere/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Cloud Atlas' Movie Review: The Wachowskis Struggle in the Stratosphere"</a>. <i>Time</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130111065512/http://entertainment.time.com/2012/10/25/cloud-atlas-the-wachowskis-struggle-in-the-stratosphere/">Archived</a> from the original on January 11, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Time&amp;rft.atitle=%27Cloud+Atlas%27+Movie+Review%3A+The+Wachowskis+Struggle+in+the+Stratosphere&amp;rft.date=2012-10-25&amp;rft.aulast=Corliss&amp;rft.aufirst=Richard&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fentertainment.time.com%2F2012%2F10%2F25%2Fcloud-atlas-the-wachowskis-struggle-in-the-stratosphere%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-89"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-89">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFOloizia2014" class="citation news cs1">Oloizia, Jeff (August 13, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tmagazine.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/08/13/sam-taylor-johnson-lisa-cholodenko-sarah-polley-and-other-female-directors-on-the-movies-that-influenced-them/#Wachowski">"Sam Taylor-Johnson, Lisa Cholodenko, Sarah Polley and Other Female Directors on the Movies That Influenced Them"</a>. <i>T Magazine</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140820135216/http://tmagazine.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/08/13/sam-taylor-johnson-lisa-cholodenko-sarah-polley-and-other-female-directors-on-the-movies-that-influenced-them/#Wachowski">Archived</a> from the original on August 20, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 18,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=T+Magazine&amp;rft.atitle=Sam+Taylor-Johnson%2C+Lisa+Cholodenko%2C+Sarah+Polley+and+Other+Female+Directors+on+the+Movies+That+Influenced+Them&amp;rft.date=2014-08-13&amp;rft.aulast=Oloizia&amp;rft.aufirst=Jeff&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftmagazine.blogs.nytimes.com%2F2014%2F08%2F13%2Fsam-taylor-johnson-lisa-cholodenko-sarah-polley-and-other-female-directors-on-the-movies-that-influenced-them%2F%23Wachowski&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-90"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-90">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Manga Max</i> No. 8, July 1999</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-webchat-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-webchat_91-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-webchat_91-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100213041503/http://whatisthematrix.warnerbros.com/cmp/larryandychat.html">"Chat with the Wachowski Brothers"</a>. whatisthematrix.warnerbros.com. November 6, 1999. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 8,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Collider&amp;rft.atitle=Andy+Wachowski%2C+Lana+Wachowski%2C+and+Tom+Tykwer+Talk+Cloud+Atlas+and+Speed+Racer&amp;rft.date=2012-10-27&amp;rft.aulast=Weintraub&amp;rft.aufirst=Steve&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcollider.com%2Fandy-wachowski-lana-wachowski-cloud-atlas-speed-racer-interview%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-93"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-93">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.matrixfans.net/symbolism-philosophy-and-allegory/the-many-meanings-of-the-matrix/">"The Many Meanings of the Matrix"</a>. MatrixFans.net. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141013220100/http://www.matrixfans.net/symbolism-philosophy-and-allegory/the-many-meanings-of-the-matrix/">Archived</a> from the original on October 13, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 8,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Many+Meanings+of+the+Matrix&amp;rft.pub=MatrixFans.net&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.matrixfans.net%2Fsymbolism-philosophy-and-allegory%2Fthe-many-meanings-of-the-matrix%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-94">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Introduction by the Wachowski Brothers included in <i>The Ultimate Matrix Collection</i></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-95"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-95">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTabach-Bank2014" class="citation web cs1">Tabach-Bank, Lauren (August 13, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20140830205929/http://tmagazine.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/08/13/female-directors-hollywood-sam-taylor-johnson-jennifer-yuh-nelson-ava-duvernay-sarah-polley-lisa-cholodenko/?_php=true&amp;_type=blogs&amp;_php=true&amp;_type=blogs&amp;_r=1">"Flipping the Script"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tmagazine.blogs.nytimes.com/2014/08/13/female-directors-hollywood-sam-taylor-johnson-jennifer-yuh-nelson-ava-duvernay-sarah-polley-lisa-cholodenko/?_php=true&amp;_type=blogs&amp;_php=true&amp;_type=blogs&amp;_r=1">the original</a> on August 30, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Flipping+the+Script&amp;rft.date=2014-08-13&amp;rft.aulast=Tabach-Bank&amp;rft.aufirst=Lauren&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftmagazine.blogs.nytimes.com%2F2014%2F08%2F13%2Ffemale-directors-hollywood-sam-taylor-johnson-jennifer-yuh-nelson-ava-duvernay-sarah-polley-lisa-cholodenko%2F%3F_php%3Dtrue%26_type%3Dblogs%26_php%3Dtrue%26_type%3Dblogs%26_r%3D1&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-96"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-96">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmovie.com/artist/kym-barrett-p212419/filmography">"Kym Barrett – Movies and Filmography"</a>. AllMovie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170317234224/http://www.allmovie.com/artist/kym-barrett-p212419/filmography">Archived</a> from the original on March 17, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 17,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kym+Barrett+%E2%80%93+Movies+and+Filmography&amp;rft.pub=AllMovie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmovie.com%2Fartist%2Fkym-barrett-p212419%2Ffilmography&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-97"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-97">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmovie.com/artist/hugh-bateup-p80980/filmography">"Hugh Bateup – Movies and Filmography"</a>. AllMovie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170318002718/http://www.allmovie.com/artist/hugh-bateup-p80980/filmography">Archived</a> from the original on March 18, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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July 28, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160508012138/http://www.apdg.org.au/interview-hugh-bateup-a-p-d-g-production-designer-sense8/">Archived</a> from the original on May 8, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 1,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Word+Balloon+The+Pop+Culture+Interview+Podcast%3A+Word+Balloon+Podcast+Geof+Darrow%27s+Shaolin+Cowboy+%26+Chris+Roberson+%26+Dennis+Culver%27s+Edison+Rex&amp;rft.pub=wordballoon+%28blog%29&amp;rft.date=2014-01-06&amp;rft.aulast=Siuntres&amp;rft.aufirst=John&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwordballoon.blogspot.com%2F2014%2F01%2Fword-balloon-podcast-geof-darrows.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-101"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-101">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141214130929/https://flink.to/stories/54216bb1267f16ea59000001">"Geof Darrow's Big Guys, Deadpools and Shaolin Cowboys"</a>. <i>FlinkTO</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://flink.to/stories/54216bb1267f16ea59000001">the original</a> on December 14, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 14,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=FlinkTO&amp;rft.atitle=Geof+Darrow%27s+Big+Guys%2C+Deadpools+and+Shaolin+Cowboys&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fflink.to%2Fstories%2F54216bb1267f16ea59000001&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-102">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmovie.com/artist/dane-a-davis-p168119/filmography">"Dane A. 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May 29, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160508201643/http://www.comingsoon.net/movies/features/444671-interview-director-james-mcteigue-on-survivor-and-netflixs-sense8">Archived</a> from the original on May 8, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 17,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Interview%3A+Director+James+McTeigue+on+Survivor+and+Netflix%27s+Sense8+%E2%80%93+ComingSoon.net&amp;rft.pub=comingsoon.net&amp;rft.date=2015-05-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.comingsoon.net%2Fmovies%2Ffeatures%2F444671-interview-director-james-mcteigue-on-survivor-and-netflixs-sense8&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-113"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-113">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPeterson2013" class="citation web cs1">Peterson, Steve (April 30, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gamesindustry.biz/articles/2013-04-29-games-need-more-direction-says-filmmaker-james-mcteigue">"Games need more direction, says filmmaker James McTeigue"</a>. <i>GamesIndustry.biz</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141006100026/http://www.gamesindustry.biz/articles/2013-04-29-games-need-more-direction-says-filmmaker-james-mcteigue">Archived</a> from the original on October 6, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 1,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=GamesIndustry.biz&amp;rft.atitle=Games+need+more+direction%2C+says+filmmaker+James+McTeigue&amp;rft.date=2013-04-30&amp;rft.aulast=Peterson&amp;rft.aufirst=Steve&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gamesindustry.biz%2Farticles%2F2013-04-29-games-need-more-direction-says-filmmaker-james-mcteigue&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-114"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-114">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmovie.com/artist/owen-paterson-p105764/filmography">"Owen Paterson – Movies and Filmography"</a>. AllMovie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170318002735/http://www.allmovie.com/artist/owen-paterson-p105764/filmography">Archived</a> from the original on March 18, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 17,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Owen+Paterson+%E2%80%93+Movies+and+Filmography&amp;rft.pub=AllMovie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmovie.com%2Fartist%2Fowen-paterson-p105764%2Ffilmography&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-115"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-115">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.atlantafilmsociety.org/calendar/2016/5/3/master-class-series-bill-pope-cinematographer">"Master Class Series: Cinematographer Bill Pope"</a>. atlantafilmsociety.org. May 10, 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170318000408/http://www.atlantafilmsociety.org/calendar/2016/5/3/master-class-series-bill-pope-cinematographer">Archived</a> from the original on March 18, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 17,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Master+Class+Series%3A+Cinematographer+Bill+Pope&amp;rft.pub=atlantafilmsociety.org&amp;rft.date=2016-05-10&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.atlantafilmsociety.org%2Fcalendar%2F2016%2F5%2F3%2Fmaster-class-series-bill-pope-cinematographer&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-116"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-116">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFRadish2014" class="citation web cs1">Radish, Christina (May 19, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://collider.com/bill-pope-cosmos-ant-man-interview/">"Cinematographer Bill Pope Talks COSMOS, ANT-MAN, the Wachowskis, More"</a>. <i>Collider</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141006123901/http://collider.com/bill-pope-cosmos-ant-man-interview/">Archived</a> from the original on October 6, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 1,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Collider&amp;rft.atitle=Cinematographer+Bill+Pope+Talks+COSMOS%2C+ANT-MAN%2C+the+Wachowskis%2C+More&amp;rft.date=2014-05-19&amp;rft.aulast=Radish&amp;rft.aufirst=Christina&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcollider.com%2Fbill-pope-cosmos-ant-man-interview%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-117"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-117">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmovie.com/artist/joel-silver-p111476/filmography">"Joel Silver – Movies and Filmography"</a>. AllMovie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170318002727/http://www.allmovie.com/artist/joel-silver-p111476/filmography">Archived</a> from the original on March 18, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 17,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Joel+Silver+%E2%80%93+Movies+and+Filmography&amp;rft.pub=AllMovie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmovie.com%2Fartist%2Fjoel-silver-p111476%2Ffilmography&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-118"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-118">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/matrix-reboot-works-at-warner-bros-986292">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'The Matrix' Reboot in the Works at Warner Bros. (Exclusive)"</a>. <i>The Hollywood Reporter</i>. March 14, 2017. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170315031900/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/heat-vision/matrix-reboot-works-at-warner-bros-986292">Archived</a> from the original on March 15, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 15,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&amp;rft.atitle=%27The+Matrix%27+Reboot+in+the+Works+at+Warner+Bros.+%28Exclusive%29&amp;rft.date=2017-03-14&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Fheat-vision%2Fmatrix-reboot-works-at-warner-bros-986292&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-119"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-119">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFjohn_siuntres2014" class="citation web cs1">john siuntres (May 12, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wordballoon.blogspot.com/2014/05/word-balloon-podcast-hasan-minahj-on.html">"Word Balloon The Pop Culture Interview Podcast: Word Balloon Podcast Hasan Minahj On The Stand Up Planet Documentary, Steve Skroce's Doc Frankenstein Returns and The 2014 C2E2 Podcasters Roundtable"</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141006231932/http://wordballoon.blogspot.com/2014/05/word-balloon-podcast-hasan-minahj-on.html">Archived</a> from the original on October 6, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 1,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Word+Balloon+The+Pop+Culture+Interview+Podcast%3A+Word+Balloon+Podcast+Hasan+Minahj+On+The+Stand+Up+Planet+Documentary%2C+Steve+Skroce%27s+Doc+Frankenstein+Returns+and+The+2014+C2E2+Podcasters+Roundtable&amp;rft.date=2014-05-12&amp;rft.au=john+siuntres&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwordballoon.blogspot.com%2F2014%2F05%2Fword-balloon-podcast-hasan-minahj-on.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-120"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-120">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFambush_bug2014" class="citation web cs1">ambush bug (July 22, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aintitcool.com/node/68084">"AICN COMICS Q&amp;@: Bug chats with talented artist Steve Skroce on the Wachowskis' DOC FRANKENSTEIN!"</a>. <i>Aint It Cool News</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160507150700/http://www.aintitcool.com/node/68084">Archived</a> from the original on May 7, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 15,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Aint+It+Cool+News&amp;rft.atitle=AICN+COMICS+Q%26%40%3A+Bug+chats+with+talented+artist+Steve+Skroce+on+the+Wachowskis%27+DOC+FRANKENSTEIN%21&amp;rft.date=2014-07-22&amp;rft.au=ambush+bug&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.aintitcool.com%2Fnode%2F68084&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-121"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-121">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmovie.com/artist/zach-staenberg-p112434/filmography">"Zach Staenberg – Movies and Filmography"</a>. AllMovie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170318002713/http://www.allmovie.com/artist/zach-staenberg-p112434/filmography">Archived</a> from the original on March 18, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 17,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Zach+Staenberg+%E2%80%93+Movies+and+Filmography&amp;rft.pub=AllMovie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmovie.com%2Fartist%2Fzach-staenberg-p112434%2Ffilmography&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-122"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-122">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAlter2015" class="citation web cs1">Alter, Ethan (September 16, 2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.yahoo.com/tv/emmy-spotlight-2016-sense8-music-editor-129235356445.html">"Emmy Watch 2016: 'Sense8' Deserves a Nomination for Music Direction"</a>. Yahoo!. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160507200607/https://www.yahoo.com/tv/emmy-spotlight-2016-sense8-music-editor-129235356445.html">Archived</a> from the original on May 7, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 19,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Emmy+Watch+2016%3A+%27Sense8%27+Deserves+a+Nomination+for+Music+Direction&amp;rft.pub=Yahoo%21&amp;rft.date=2015-09-16&amp;rft.aulast=Alter&amp;rft.aufirst=Ethan&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.yahoo.com%2Ftv%2Femmy-spotlight-2016-sense8-music-editor-129235356445.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-123"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-123">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmovie.com/artist/john-toll-p166431/filmography">"John Toll – Movies and Filmography"</a>. AllMovie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170318002720/http://www.allmovie.com/artist/john-toll-p166431/filmography">Archived</a> from the original on March 18, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 17,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=John+Toll+%E2%80%93+Movies+and+Filmography&amp;rft.pub=AllMovie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmovie.com%2Fartist%2Fjohn-toll-p166431%2Ffilmography&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-124"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-124">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://thefilmstage.com/features/john-toll-talks-adjusting-for-the-small-screen-sense8-the-wachowskis-more/">"John Toll Talks Adjusting for the Small Screen, 'Sense8,' the Wachowskis &amp; More"</a>. thefilmstage.com. November 24, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160509123101/https://thefilmstage.com/features/john-toll-talks-adjusting-for-the-small-screen-sense8-the-wachowskis-more/">Archived</a> from the original on May 9, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 17,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=John+Toll+Talks+Adjusting+for+the+Small+Screen%2C+%27Sense8%2C%27+the+Wachowskis+%26+More&amp;rft.pub=thefilmstage.com&amp;rft.date=2015-11-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fthefilmstage.com%2Ffeatures%2Fjohn-toll-talks-adjusting-for-the-small-screen-sense8-the-wachowskis-more%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-125"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-125">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmovie.com/artist/tom-tykwer-p222772/filmography">"Tom Tykwer – Movies and Filmography"</a>. AllMovie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170318000513/http://www.allmovie.com/artist/tom-tykwer-p222772/filmography">Archived</a> from the original on March 18, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 17,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Tom+Tykwer+%E2%80%93+Movies+and+Filmography&amp;rft.pub=AllMovie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmovie.com%2Fartist%2Ftom-tykwer-p222772%2Ffilmography&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-126"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-126">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.slashfilm.com/tom-tykwer-adapting-cloud-atlas-for-the-wachowskis-is-natalie-portman-involved/">"Tom Tykwer Adapting Cloud Atlas for the Wachowskis; Is Natalie Portman Involved? – /Film"</a>. slashfilm.com. January 29, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 17,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Tom+Tykwer+Adapting+Cloud+Atlas+for+the+Wachowskis%3B+Is+Natalie+Portman+Involved%3F+%E2%80%93+%2FFilm&amp;rft.pub=slashfilm.com&amp;rft.date=2009-01-29&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.slashfilm.com%2Ftom-tykwer-adapting-cloud-atlas-for-the-wachowskis-is-natalie-portman-involved%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mediamaxnetwork-127"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-mediamaxnetwork_127-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141008111925/http://mediamaxnetwork.co.ke/peopledaily/105642/hollywood-glitterati-brings-action-city/">"Hollywood glitterati brings action to the city"</a>. <i>People Daily</i>. September 14, 2014. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mediamaxnetwork.co.ke/peopledaily/?p=105642">the original</a> on October 8, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 8,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=People+Daily&amp;rft.atitle=Hollywood+glitterati+brings+action+to+the+city&amp;rft.date=2014-09-14&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmediamaxnetwork.co.ke%2Fpeopledaily%2F%3Fp%3D105642&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-128"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-128">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170318003149/http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2bbc49b0fc">"Jeremy Woodhead"</a>. British Film Institute. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 17,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Bae+Doo-na+%E2%80%93+Movies+and+Filmography&amp;rft.pub=AllMovie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmovie.com%2Fartist%2Fbae-doo-na-p458786%2Ffilmography&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-sense8cast-131"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-sense8cast_131-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-sense8cast_131-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAndreeva2014" class="citation web cs1">Andreeva, Nellie (June 21, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2014/06/netflix-wachowski-series-sense8-cast-naveen-andrews-darryl-hannah-794011/">"Cast Set, Plot Revealed For Wachowskis' Netflix Globe-Spanning Series 'Sense8′"</a>. <i>Deadline Hollywood</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160507131531/http://deadline.com/2014/06/netflix-wachowski-series-sense8-cast-naveen-andrews-darryl-hannah-794011/">Archived</a> from the original on May 7, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 17,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&amp;rft.atitle=Cast+Set%2C+Plot+Revealed+For+Wachowskis%27+Netflix+Globe-Spanning+Series+%27Sense8%E2%80%B2&amp;rft.date=2014-06-21&amp;rft.aulast=Andreeva&amp;rft.aufirst=Nellie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2014%2F06%2Fnetflix-wachowski-series-sense8-cast-naveen-andrews-darryl-hannah-794011%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-132"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-132">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmovie.com/artist/kick-gurry-p346561/filmography">"Kick Gurry – Movies and Filmography"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 17,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Kick+Gurry+%E2%80%93+Movies+and+Filmography&amp;rft.pub=AllMovie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmovie.com%2Fartist%2Fkick-gurry-p346561%2Ffilmography&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-133"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-133">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.forbes.com/sites/dongroves/2016/04/07/the-wachowskis-and-sense8-season-2-an-insiders-perspective/2/">"The Wachowskis And 'Sense8' Season 2: An Insider's Perspective"</a>. <i>Forbes</i>. April 7, 2016. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160410210403/http://www.forbes.com/sites/dongroves/2016/04/07/the-wachowskis-and-sense8-season-2-an-insiders-perspective/2/">Archived</a> from the original on April 10, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">April 8,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Forbes&amp;rft.atitle=The+Wachowskis+And+%27Sense8%27+Season+2%3A+An+Insider%27s+Perspective&amp;rft.date=2016-04-07&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.forbes.com%2Fsites%2Fdongroves%2F2016%2F04%2F07%2Fthe-wachowskis-and-sense8-season-2-an-insiders-perspective%2F2%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-134"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-134">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmovie.com/artist/tuppence-middleton-p627234/filmography">"Tuppence Middleton – Movies and Filmography"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 17,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Christian+Oliver+%E2%80%93+Movies+and+Filmography&amp;rft.pub=AllMovie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmovie.com%2Fartist%2Fchristian-oliver-p199204%2Ffilmography&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-136"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-136">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2014/11/christa-b-allen-joins-abc-familys-baby-daddy-christian-oliver-cast-in-netflixs-sense-8-1201272464/">"Christa B. Allen Joins ABC Family's 'Baby Daddy'; Christian Oliver Cast in Netflix's 'Sense 8'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Deadline Hollywood</i>. November 3, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170625011519/http://deadline.com/2014/11/christa-b-allen-joins-abc-familys-baby-daddy-christian-oliver-cast-in-netflixs-sense-8-1201272464/">Archived</a> from the original on June 25, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 17,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&amp;rft.atitle=Christa+B.+Allen+Joins+ABC+Family%27s+%27Baby+Daddy%27%3B+Christian+Oliver+Cast+in+Netflix%27s+%27Sense+8%27&amp;rft.date=2014-11-03&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2014%2F11%2Fchrista-b-allen-joins-abc-familys-baby-daddy-christian-oliver-cast-in-netflixs-sense-8-1201272464%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-137"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-137">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmovie.com/artist/joe-pantoliano-p54919/filmography">"Joe Pantoliano – Movies and Filmography"</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 17,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Joe+Pantoliano+%E2%80%93+Movies+and+Filmography&amp;rft.pub=AllMovie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmovie.com%2Fartist%2Fjoe-pantoliano-p54919%2Ffilmography&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-138"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-138">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.denofgeek.com/tv/sense8/35693/sense8-season-1-review">"Sense8 season 1 review"</a>. denofgeek.com. June 3, 2015. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20161230171642/http://www.denofgeek.com/tv/sense8/35693/sense8-season-1-review">Archived</a> from the original on December 30, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 17,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Susan+Sarandon+%E2%80%93+Movies+and+Filmography&amp;rft.pub=AllMovie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmovie.com%2Fartist%2Fsusan-sarandon-p63158%2Ffilmography&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-140"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-140">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmovie.com/artist/hugo-weaving-p75146/filmography">"Hugo Weaving – Movies and Filmography"</a>. AllMovie. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170318000637/http://www.allmovie.com/artist/hugo-weaving-p75146/filmography">Archived</a> from the original on March 18, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 17,</span> 2017</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Hugo+Weaving+%E2%80%93+Movies+and+Filmography&amp;rft.pub=AllMovie&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.allmovie.com%2Fartist%2Fhugo-weaving-p75146%2Ffilmography&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-141"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-141">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.creativeplanetnetwork.com/videography/features/matrix-revealed-interview-john-gaeta/26718">The Matrix Revealed: An Interview with John Gaeta</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20130408002224/http://www.creativeplanetnetwork.com/videography/features/matrix-revealed-interview-john-gaeta/26718">Archived</a> April 8, 2013, at <a href="/wiki/Archive.today" title="Archive.today">archive.today</a>. creativeplanetnetwork.com. Retrieved July 9, 2013.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nytimes-20030603-142"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-nytimes-20030603_142-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-nytimes-20030603_142-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFTaub2003" class="citation news cs1">Taub, Eric A. (June 3, 2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nytimes.com/2003/06/03/business/the-matrix-invented-a-world-of-special-effects.html?pagewanted=all&amp;src=pm">"The 'Matrix' Invented: A World of Special Effects"</a>. <i>The New York Times</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305231821/http://www.nytimes.com/2003/06/03/business/the-matrix-invented-a-world-of-special-effects.html?pagewanted=all&amp;src=pm">Archived</a> from the original on March 5, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 9,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=The+%27Matrix%27+Invented%3A+A+World+of+Special+Effects&amp;rft.date=2003-06-03&amp;rft.aulast=Taub&amp;rft.aufirst=Eric+A.&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2003%2F06%2F03%2Fbusiness%2Fthe-matrix-invented-a-world-of-special-effects.html%3Fpagewanted%3Dall%26src%3Dpm&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-143"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-143">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.awn.com/news/visual-effects/esc-cuts-staff-and-goes-hiatus">"ESC Cuts Staff and Goes on Hiatus"</a>. <i>Animation World Network</i>. awn.com. 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Rolling Stone. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/9138137/the_mystery_of_larry_wachowski">the original</a> on February 7, 2006<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 11,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=The+Mystery+of+Larry+Wachowski&amp;rft.pub=Rolling+Stone&amp;rft.date=2006-01-12&amp;rft.aulast=Peter&amp;rft.aufirst=Wilkinson&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.rollingstone.com%2Fnews%2Fstory%2F9138137%2Fthe_mystery_of_larry_wachowski&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Schmich-190"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Schmich_190-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFSchmich2014" class="citation news cs1">Schmich, Mary (March 2, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.chicagotribune.com/2014/03/02/a-safe-place-for-transgenders/">"A safe place for transgenders"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Tribune" title="Chicago Tribune">Chicago Tribune</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140303210620/http://articles.chicagotribune.com/2014-03-02/news/ct-schmich-met-0302-20140302_1_translife-center-transgender-women-karin-winslow">Archived</a> from the original on March 3, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">November 17,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Chicago+Tribune&amp;rft.atitle=A+safe+place+for+transgenders&amp;rft.date=2014-03-02&amp;rft.aulast=Schmich&amp;rft.aufirst=Mary&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.chicagotribune.com%2F2014%2F03%2F02%2Fa-safe-place-for-transgenders%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-191"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-191">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaim2014" class="citation news cs1">Baim, Tracy (August 3, 2014). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.windycitymediagroup.com/lgbt/Wachowskis-host-TransLife-Center-benefit-at-film-studio-/48505.html">"Wachowskis host TransLife Center benefit at film studio"</a>. <i>Windy City Times</i>. windycitymediagroup.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140811185921/http://www.windycitymediagroup.com/lgbt/Wachowskis-host-TransLife-Center-benefit-at-film-studio-/48505.html">Archived</a> from the original on August 11, 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 4,</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Windy+City+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Wachowskis+host+TransLife+Center+benefit+at+film+studio&amp;rft.date=2014-08-03&amp;rft.aulast=Baim&amp;rft.aufirst=Tracy&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.windycitymediagroup.com%2Flgbt%2FWachowskis-host-TransLife-Center-benefit-at-film-studio-%2F48505.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-192"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-192">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chicagohouse.org/?page_id=300">"Board of Trustees"</a>. Chicago House. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150915090046/http://www.chicagohouse.org/?page_id=300">Archived</a> from the original on September 15, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 10,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Board+of+Trustees&amp;rft.pub=Chicago+House&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chicagohouse.org%2F%3Fpage_id%3D300&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-193"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-193">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3MXR4MCuA0o">DP/30: Cloud Atlas, screenwriter/directors Lana Wachowski, Tom Tykwer, Andy Wachowski</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170320075511/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3MXR4MCuA0o">Archived</a> March 20, 2017, at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. YouTube. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">September 12,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Lana+Wachowski+on+Why+She%27s+a+Bernie+Sanders+Supporter+%28Video%29&amp;rft.pub=advocate.com&amp;rft.date=2016-05-13&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.advocate.com%2Felection%2F2016%2F5%2F13%2Flana-wachowski-why-shes-bernie-sanders-supporter-video&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Guardian-195"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Guardian_195-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWise2008" class="citation news cs1">Wise, Damon (May 3, 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2008/may/03/film.features">"Cut and run"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Guardian" title="The Guardian">The Guardian</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 5,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Sex+Change+for+Larry+Wachowski%3F&amp;rft.pub=gothamist.com&amp;rft.date=2003-06-05&amp;rft.aulast=Chung&amp;rft.aufirst=Jen&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fgothamist.com%2Farts-entertainment%2Fsex-change-for-larry-wachowski&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-197"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-197">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFriedman2007" class="citation news cs1">Friedman, Roger (September 6, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080915193450/http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,295909,00.html">"No Sex Change for 'Matrix' Director Larry Wachowski"</a>. Fox News. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.foxnews.com/story/no-sex-change-for-matrix-director-larry-wachowski">the original</a> on September 15, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 5,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=No+Sex+Change+for+%27Matrix%27+Director+Larry+Wachowski&amp;rft.date=2007-09-06&amp;rft.aulast=Friedman&amp;rft.aufirst=Roger&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.foxnews.com%2Fstory%2Fno-sex-change-for-matrix-director-larry-wachowski&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-198"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-198">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBuchanan" class="citation web cs1">Buchanan, Jason. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.allmovie.com/artist/larry-wachowski-p203463">"Larry Wachowski"</a>. <a href="/wiki/AllMovie.com" class="mw-redirect" title="AllMovie.com">AllMovie.com</a> (<a href="/wiki/Rovi" class="mw-redirect" title="Rovi">Rovi</a>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160310020533/http://www.allmovie.com/artist/larry-wachowski-p203463">Archived</a> from the original on March 10, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Around+the+World+in+One+Movie%3A+Film+Financing%27s+Global+Future&amp;rft.date=2011-12-05&amp;rft.aulast=Kulish&amp;rft.aufirst=Nicholas&amp;rft.au=Cieply%2C+Michael&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2F2011%2F12%2F06%2Fbusiness%2Fmedia%2Faround-world-in-one-movie-film-financings-global-future.html%3Fpagewanted%3Dall&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-deadline-200"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-deadline_200-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFleming2011" class="citation web cs1">Fleming, Mike (April 12, 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://deadline.com/2011/04/focus-features-and-tom-hanks-sign-on-for-wachowski-directed-cloud-atlas-122043/">"Focus Features And Tom Hanks Sign on For Wachowski-Directed 'Cloud Atlas'<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>Deadline Hollywood</i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120622230449/http://www.deadline.com/2011/04/focus-features-and-tom-hanks-sign-on-for-wachowski-directed-cloud-atlas/">Archived</a> from the original on June 22, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=Deadline+Hollywood&amp;rft.atitle=Focus+Features+And+Tom+Hanks+Sign+on+For+Wachowski-Directed+%27Cloud+Atlas%27&amp;rft.date=2011-04-12&amp;rft.aulast=Fleming&amp;rft.aufirst=Mike&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdeadline.com%2F2011%2F04%2Ffocus-features-and-tom-hanks-sign-on-for-wachowski-directed-cloud-atlas-122043%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-201"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-201">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120921212457/http://news.ninemsn.com.au/entertainment/807089/matrix-director-transitions-into-woman">"Pictures fuel Matrix sex change rumours"</a>. 9News. April 28, 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.9news.com.au/entertainment/pictures-fuel-matrix-sex-change-rumours/b6d2e0c3-1ccf-49f7-8e8e-36df696c5297">the original</a> on September 21, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">December 5,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Pictures+fuel+Matrix+sex+change+rumours&amp;rft.pub=9News&amp;rft.date=2009-04-28&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.9news.com.au%2Fentertainment%2Fpictures-fuel-matrix-sex-change-rumours%2Fb6d2e0c3-1ccf-49f7-8e8e-36df696c5297&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span> via web.archive.org</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-202"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-202">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDoty2012" class="citation web cs1">Doty, Meriah (July 30, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://movies.yahoo.com/blogs/movie-talk/cloud-atlas-directors-reveal-more-just-back-story-165430475.html">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Cloud Atlas' directors reveal more than just back story"</a>. <a href="/wiki/Yahoo!_Movies" class="mw-redirect" title="Yahoo! Movies">Yahoo! Movies</a>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120730194819/http://movies.yahoo.com/blogs/movie-talk/cloud-atlas-directors-reveal-more-just-back-story-165430475.html">Archived</a> from the original on July 30, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%27Cloud+Atlas%27+directors+reveal+more+than+just+back+story&amp;rft.pub=Yahoo%21+Movies&amp;rft.date=2012-07-30&amp;rft.aulast=Doty&amp;rft.aufirst=Meriah&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fmovies.yahoo.com%2Fblogs%2Fmovie-talk%2Fcloud-atlas-directors-reveal-more-just-back-story-165430475.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-203"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-203">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHemon2012" class="citation news cs1">Hemon, Aleksandar (September 3, 2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.newyorker.com/magazine/2012/09/10/beyond-the-matrix">"Beyond the Matrix"</a>. <i>The New Yorker</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 30,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&amp;rft.atitle=Lana+Wachowski+Reveals+Suicide+Plan%2C+Painful+Past+in+Emotional+Speech&amp;rft.date=2012-10-24&amp;rft.aulast=Abramovitch&amp;rft.aufirst=Seth&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Fnews%2Flana-wachowski-reveals-suicide-plan-382169&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-HRC_award_speech_transcript-205"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-HRC_award_speech_transcript_205-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/lana-wachowskis-hrc-visibility-award-382177">"Lana Wachowski's HRC Visibility Award Acceptance Speech (Transcript)"</a>. <i>The Hollywood Reporter</i>. October 24, 2012. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121026232657/http://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/lana-wachowskis-hrc-visibility-award-382177">Archived</a> from the original on October 26, 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 30,</span> 2012</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Hollywood+Reporter&amp;rft.atitle=Lana+Wachowski%27s+HRC+Visibility+Award+Acceptance+Speech+%28Transcript%29&amp;rft.date=2012-10-24&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.hollywoodreporter.com%2Fnews%2Flana-wachowskis-hrc-visibility-award-382177&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-206"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-206">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.equalityillinois.us/2014/01/equality-illinois-honors-chicago-filmmaker-lana-wachowski/">"EQIL Honors Chicago Filmmaker Lana Wachowski"</a>. <i>equalityillinois.us</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 15,</span> 2015</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=equalityillinois.us&amp;rft.atitle=EQIL+Honors+Chicago+Filmmaker+Lana+Wachowski&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.equalityillinois.us%2F2014%2F01%2Fequality-illinois-honors-chicago-filmmaker-lana-wachowski%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-207"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-207">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://chicago.gopride.com/news/article.cfm/articleid/52261729">"Equality Illinois to honor Chicago filmmaker Lana Wachowski"</a>. GoPride.com. January 21, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160304125639/http://chicago.gopride.com/news/article.cfm/articleid/52261729">Archived</a> from the original on March 4, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 10,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Equality+Illinois+to+honor+Chicago+filmmaker+Lana+Wachowski&amp;rft.pub=GoPride.com&amp;rft.date=2014-01-21&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fchicago.gopride.com%2Fnews%2Farticle.cfm%2Farticleid%2F52261729&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EQIL_Award_Speech-208"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-EQIL_Award_Speech_208-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation audio-visual cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xpqeXgPE03Q"><i>Equality Illinois 2014 Gala – Lana Wachowski Accepts Freedom Award</i></a>. February 21, 2014. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150608035432/https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xpqeXgPE03Q">Archived</a> from the original on June 8, 2015<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 8,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=GLAAD+responds+to+Lilly+Wachowski%27s+statement+about+her+transition&amp;rft.pub=GLAAD&amp;rft.date=2016-03-08&amp;rft.aulast=Adams&amp;rft.aufirst=Nick&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.glaad.org%2Fblog%2Fglaad-responds-lilly-wachowskis-statement-about-her-transition&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-windycitytimes-210"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-windycitytimes_210-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBaim2016" class="citation news cs1">Baim, Tracy (March 8, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.windycitymediagroup.com/lgbt/Second-Wachowski-filmmaker-sibling-comes-out-as-trans-/54509.html">"Second Wachowski filmmaker sibling comes out as trans"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Windy_City_Times" title="Windy City Times">Windy City Times</a></i>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160309093348/http://www.windycitymediagroup.com/lgbt/Second-Wachowski-filmmaker-sibling-comes-out-as-trans-/54509.html">Archived</a> from the original on March 9, 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">March 9,</span> 2016</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Windy+City+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Second+Wachowski+filmmaker+sibling+comes+out+as+trans&amp;rft.date=2016-03-08&amp;rft.aulast=Baim&amp;rft.aufirst=Tracy&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.windycitymediagroup.com%2Flgbt%2FSecond-Wachowski-filmmaker-sibling-comes-out-as-trans-%2F54509.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-211"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-211">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFDaviesSweney2016" class="citation web cs1">Davies, Caroline; Sweney, Mark (March 9, 2016). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/film/2016/mar/09/matrix-director-lilly-wachowski-comes-out-as-a-transgender-woman">"Film director Lilly Wachowski comes out as transgender woman"</a>. <i>The Guardian</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 27,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Guardian&amp;rft.atitle=Film+director+Lilly+Wachowski+comes+out+as+transgender+woman&amp;rft.date=2016-03-09&amp;rft.aulast=Davies&amp;rft.aufirst=Caroline&amp;rft.au=Sweney%2C+Mark&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.theguardian.com%2Ffilm%2F2016%2Fmar%2F09%2Fmatrix-director-lilly-wachowski-comes-out-as-a-transgender-woman&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-212"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-212">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.windycitymediagroup.com/lgbt/Second-Wachowski-filmmaker-sibling-comes-out-as-trans-/54509.html">"Second Wachowski filmmaker sibling comes out as trans – Gay Lesbian Bi Trans News Archive – Windy City Times"</a>. <i>Windy City Times</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">October 28,</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Independent&amp;rft.atitle=Lilly+Wachowski+makes+first+public+appearance+as+a+woman+after+coming+out+as+transgender&amp;rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.independent.co.uk%2Fnews%2Fpeople%2Fmatrix-director-lilly-wachowski-makes-her-first-public-appearance-since-she-came-out-as-transgender-a6966371.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-214"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-214">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hollywoodreporter.com/news/lilly-wachowski-sharing-her-trans-880353">"Lilly Wachowski on Sharing Her Trans Journey: "You're Not Always Going to Change People's Minds"<span class="cs1-kern-right"></span>"</a>. <i>The Hollywood Reporter</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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MatrixFans.net. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20141006092539/http://www.matrixfans.net/dave-perry-talks-enter-the-matrix/">Archived</a> from the original on October 6, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Dave+Perry+Talks+%27Enter+the+Matrix%27&amp;rft.pub=MatrixFans.net&amp;rft.date=2013-06-14&amp;rft.aulast=Martin&amp;rft.aufirst=Paul&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.matrixfans.net%2Fdave-perry-talks-enter-the-matrix%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-217"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-217">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMartin2013" class="citation web cs1">Martin, Paul (June 14, 2013). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.matrixfans.net/interview-with-gabe-rountree-animation-director-from-enter-the-matrix/">"Interview with Gabe Rountree (Animation Director) from Enter the Matrix"</a>. 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MatrixFans.net. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130116152746/http://www.matrixfans.net/interview-with-stuart-roch-executive-producer-from-enter-the-matrix/">Archived</a> from the original on January 16, 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Comicsalliance.com. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://comicsalliance.com/rediscovering-comics-queer-history-an-interview-with-no-straight-lines-editor-justin-hall/">the original</a> on October 16, 2013.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Rediscovering+Comics%27+Queer+History%3A+An+Interview+with+%27No+Straight+Lines%27+Editor+Justin+Hall&amp;rft.pub=Comicsalliance.com&amp;rft.date=2012-11-01&amp;rft.aulast=Wheeler&amp;rft.aufirst=Andrew&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcomicsalliance.com%2Frediscovering-comics-queer-history-an-interview-with-no-straight-lines-editor-justin-hall%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-246"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-246">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBudraitis2006" class="citation web cs1">Budraitis, Erildas (November 2, 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://basketball.realgm.com/wiretap/180432/Matrix_Directors_Create_New_Bulls_Introductions">"Matrix Directors Create New Bulls Introductions – RealGM Wiretap"</a>. Basketball.realgm.com. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140302142652/http://basketball.realgm.com/wiretap/180432/Matrix_Directors_Create_New_Bulls_Introductions">Archived</a> from the original on March 2, 2014.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Matrix+Directors+Create+New+Bulls+Introductions+%E2%80%93+RealGM+Wiretap&amp;rft.pub=Basketball.realgm.com&amp;rft.date=2006-11-02&amp;rft.aulast=Budraitis&amp;rft.aufirst=Erildas&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbasketball.realgm.com%2Fwiretap%2F180432%2FMatrix_Directors_Create_New_Bulls_Introductions&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AThe+Wachowskis" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> </section><div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(14)"><span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span 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href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:The_Wachowskis" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:The Wachowskis">The Wachowskis</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0905154/">Lana Wachowski</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/name/nm0905152/">Lilly Wachowski</a> at <a href="/wiki/IMDb_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="IMDb (identifier)">IMDb</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output 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Rendering was triggered because: api-parse --> </section></div> <!-- MobileFormatter took 0.066 seconds --><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=mobile&amp;type=1x1&amp;usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;oldid=1277449248">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;oldid=1277449248</a>"</div></div> </div> <div class="post-content" id="page-secondary-actions"> </div> </main> <footer class="mw-footer minerva-footer" role="contentinfo"> <a class="last-modified-bar" href="/w/index.php?title=The_Wachowskis&amp;action=history"> <div class="post-content last-modified-bar__content"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-medium minerva-icon--modified-history"></span> <span class="last-modified-bar__text modified-enhancement" data-user-name="Knitsey" data-user-gender="female" data-timestamp="1740421773"> <span>Last edited on 24 February 2025, at 18:29</span> </span> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon-size-small minerva-icon--expand"></span> </div> </a> <div class="post-content footer-content"> <div id='mw-data-after-content'> <div class="read-more-container"></div> </div> <div id="p-lang"> <h4>Languages</h4> <section> <ul id="p-variants" class="minerva-languages"></ul> <ul class="minerva-languages"><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%AE%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%88%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%83%D9%8A" title="الأختان وتشاوسكي – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الأختان وتشاوسكي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Va%C3%A7ovskil%C9%99r" title="Vaçovskilər – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Vaçovskilər" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%93%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9A%E0%A7%8C%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%95%E0%A6%BF_%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A4%E0%A7%83%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC" title="ওয়াচৌস্কি ভ্রাতৃদ্বয় – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ওয়াচৌস্কি ভ্রাতৃদ্বয়" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%91%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BE%D1%9E%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Сёстры Вачоўскі – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Сёстры Вачоўскі" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%A3%D0%B0%D1%88%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Лана и Лили Уашовски – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Лана и Лили Уашовски" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Germanes_Wachowski" title="Germanes Wachowski – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Germanes Wachowski" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sestry_Wachowsk%C3%A9" title="Sestry Wachowské – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Sestry Wachowské" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lana_og_Lilly_Wachowski" title="Lana og Lilly Wachowski – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Lana og Lilly Wachowski" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wachowskis" title="Wachowskis – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Wachowskis" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%91%CE%B4%CE%B5%CE%BB%CF%86%CE%AD%CF%82_%CE%93%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B1%CF%84%CF%83%CF%8C%CF%86%CF%83%CE%BA%CE%B9" title="Αδελφές Γουατσόφσκι – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Αδελφές Γουατσόφσκι" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hermanas_Wachowski" title="Hermanas Wachowski – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Hermanas Wachowski" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wachowskitarrak" title="Wachowskitarrak – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Wachowskitarrak" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%86%D9%88%D9%81%D8%B3%DA%A9%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7" title="واچوفسکی‌ها – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="واچوفسکی‌ها" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lana_et_Lilly_Wachowski" title="Lana et Lilly Wachowski – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Lana et Lilly Wachowski" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%8D%94_%EC%9B%8C%EC%87%BC%EC%8A%A4%ED%82%A4%EC%8A%A4" title="더 워쇼스키스 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="더 워쇼스키스" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%A1%D5%B9%D5%B8%D5%BE%D5%BD%D5%AF%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Վաչովսկիներ – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վաչովսկիներ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wachowskis" title="The Wachowskis – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="The Wachowskis" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wachowski_bersaudara" title="Wachowski bersaudara – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Wachowski bersaudara" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wachowski-systur" title="Wachowski-systur – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Wachowski-systur" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lana_e_Lilly_Wachowski" title="Lana e Lilly Wachowski – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Lana e Lilly Wachowski" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%97%D7%99%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%95%D7%A6%27%D7%90%D7%95%D7%A1%D7%A7%D7%99" title="האחיות וצ&#039;אוסקי – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האחיות וצ&#039;אוסקי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A9%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%98" title="ვაჩოვსკები – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვაჩოვსკები" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9B%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B6%D3%99%D0%BD%D0%B5_%D0%9B%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B8_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Лана және Лилли Вачовски – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Лана және Лилли Вачовски" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_hwerydh_Wachowski" title="An hwerydh Wachowski – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="An hwerydh Wachowski" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lana_un_Lilija_Va%C4%8Dovskas" title="Lana un Lilija Vačovskas – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Lana un Lilija Vačovskas" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vachovskiai" title="Vachovskiai – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vachovskiai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wachowski_testv%C3%A9rek" title="Wachowski testvérek – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Wachowski testvérek" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A9%E1%83%9D%E1%83%95%E1%83%A1%E1%83%99%E1%83%94%E1%83%A4%E1%83%98" title="ვაჩოვსკეფი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ვაჩოვსკეფი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adik-beradik_Wachowski" title="Adik-beradik Wachowski – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Adik-beradik Wachowski" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wachowski%27s" title="Wachowski&#039;s – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Wachowski&#039;s" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A9%E3%82%B7%E3%83%A3%E3%82%A6%E3%82%B9%E3%82%AD%E3%83%BC%E5%A7%89%E5%A6%B9" title="ウォシャウスキー姉妹 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウォシャウスキー姉妹" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wachowski-s%C3%B8sknene" title="Wachowski-søsknene – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Wachowski-søsknene" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lilly_og_Lana_Wachowski" title="Lilly og Lana Wachowski – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Lilly og Lana Wachowski" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lana_i_Lilly_Wachowski" title="Lana i Lilly Wachowski – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Lana i Lilly Wachowski" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lilly_e_Lana_Wachowski" title="Lilly e Lana Wachowski – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lilly e Lana Wachowski" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wachowskis" title="The Wachowskis – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="The Wachowskis" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%91%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8" title="Сёстры Вачовски – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сёстры Вачовски" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Wachowskis" title="The Wachowskis – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="The Wachowskis" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sestry_Wachowsk%C3%A9" title="Sestry Wachowské – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sestry Wachowské" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sestre_Va%C4%8Dauski" title="Sestre Vačauski – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Sestre Vačauski" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wachowski" title="Wachowski – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Wachowski" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wachowskin_sisarukset" title="Wachowskin sisarukset – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Wachowskin sisarukset" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Syskonen_Wachowski" title="Syskonen Wachowski – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Syskonen Wachowski" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B5%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%B8%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BF_(%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%A4%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AF%8D)" title="தி வச்சோவ்ஸ்கி (சகோதரர்கள்) – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="தி வச்சோவ்ஸ்கி (சகோதரர்கள்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%99%E0%B9%89%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B5" title="พี่น้องวาชอวสกี – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="พี่น้องวาชอวสกี" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wachowski_Karde%C5%9Fler" title="Wachowski Kardeşler – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Wachowski Kardeşler" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B8_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%87%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96" title="Сестри Вачовскі – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Сестри Вачовскі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E9%AB%98%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA%E5%A7%90%E5%A6%B9" title="華高斯基姐妹 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="華高斯基姐妹" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E6%B2%83%E5%8D%93%E6%96%AF%E5%9F%BA%E5%A7%90%E5%A6%B9" title="沃卓斯基姐妹 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="沃卓斯基姐妹" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li></ul> </section> </div> <div class="minerva-footer-logo"><img src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" alt="Wikipedia" width="120" height="18" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"/> </div> <ul id="footer-info" class="footer-info hlist hlist-separated"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 24 February 2025, at 18:29<span class="anonymous-show">&#160;(UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Content is available under <a class="external" rel="nofollow" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">CC BY-SA 4.0</a> unless 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