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type="hidden" name="title" value="Speciale:Ricerca"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Ricerca</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Strumenti personali"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspetto"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Modifica la dimensione, la larghezza e il colore del testo" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Aspetto" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Aspetto</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_it.wikipedia.org&uselang=it" class=""><span>Fai una donazione</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:CreaUtenza&returnto=De%27ang" title="Si consiglia di registrarsi e di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio" class=""><span>registrati</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Entra&returnto=De%27ang" title="Si consiglia di effettuare l'accesso, anche se non è obbligatorio [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>entra</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu 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mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pagine per utenti anonimi <a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Benvenuto" aria-label="Ulteriori informazioni sulla contribuzione"><span>ulteriori informazioni</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:MieiContributi" title="Un elenco delle modifiche fatte da questo indirizzo IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>contributi</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:MieDiscussioni" title="Discussioni sulle modifiche fatte da questo indirizzo IP [n]" accesskey="n"><span>discussioni</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sito"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Indice" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Indice</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">nascondi</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inizio</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Distribuzione" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Distribuzione"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Distribuzione</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Distribuzione-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Attiva/disattiva la sottosezione Distribuzione</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Distribuzione-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Birmania" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Birmania"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Birmania</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Birmania-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Storia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Storia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.1</span> <span>Storia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Storia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sottogruppi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sottogruppi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1.2</span> <span>Sottogruppi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sottogruppi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cina" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cina"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Cina</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cina-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Storia_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Storia_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.1</span> <span>Storia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Storia_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sottogruppi_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sottogruppi_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2.2</span> <span>Sottogruppi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sottogruppi_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Thailandia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Thailandia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Thailandia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Thailandia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Altri_progetti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Altri_progetti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Altri progetti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Altri_progetti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegamenti_esterni"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Collegamenti esterni</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegamenti_esterni-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Indice" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">De'ang</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. Disponibile in 31 lingue" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-31" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">31 lingue</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A8_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AC" title="شعب بالاونج - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="شعب بالاونج" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B4%D8%B9%D8%A8_%D8%A8%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%86%D8%AC" title="شعب بالاونج - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="شعب بالاونج" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Палаунг - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Палаунг" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%8F%E0%BD%BA%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A8%E0%BD%84%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8D" title="ཏེ་ཨང་མི། - tibetano" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཏེ་ཨང་མི།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palaungs" title="Palaungs - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Palaungs" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%C3%A1ik-ng%C3%B2ng-c%C5%ADk" title="Dáik-ngòng-cŭk - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Dáik-ngòng-cŭk" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/De%E2%80%99ang" title="De’ang - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="De’ang" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palaung_people" title="Palaung people - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Palaung people" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/De%27ang" title="De'ang - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="De'ang" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palaung_etnia" title="Palaung etnia - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Palaung etnia" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/De%E2%80%99angit" title="De’angit - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="De’angit" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/De%27ang" title="De'ang - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="De'ang" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tet-ngo-chhu%CC%8Dk" title="Tet-ngo-chhu̍k - hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Tet-ngo-chhu̍k" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palaung_narodi" title="Palaung narodi - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Palaung narodi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orang_Palaung" title="Orang Palaung - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Orang Palaung" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%88%E3%83%BC%E3%82%A2%E3%83%B3%E6%97%8F" title="トーアン族 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="トーアン族" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Палаунг - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Палаунг" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%94%B0%EC%95%99%EC%A1%B1" title="따앙족 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="따앙족" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palaungai" title="Palaungai - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Palaungai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%95%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9C%E1%80%B0%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8" title="ပလောင်လူမျိုး - birmano" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ပလောင်လူမျိုး" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/De%E2%80%99ang" title="De’ang - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="De’ang" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/De%E2%80%99ang" title="De’ang - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="De’ang" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%88%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF" title="ڈیانگ - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ڈیانگ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Палаунг - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Палаунг" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%88%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87" title="ปะหล่อง - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ปะหล่อง" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Palaunglar" title="Palaunglar - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Palaunglar" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B3" title="Палаунг - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Палаунг" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C6%B0%E1%BB%9Di_Palaung" title="Người Palaung - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Người Palaung" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%98%82%E6%97%8F" title="德昂族 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="德昂族" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tek-g%C3%B4ng-cho%CC%8Dk" title="Tek-gông-cho̍k - min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Tek-gông-cho̍k" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E6%98%82%E6%97%8F" title="德昂族 - cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="德昂族" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q878275#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica collegamenti interlinguistici" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica collegamenti</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/De%27ang" title="Vedi la voce [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Voce</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussione:De%27ang&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Vedi le discussioni relative a questa pagina (la pagina non esiste) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussione</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cambia versione linguistica" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">italiano</span> </label> <div 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lang="it" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume le principali caratteristiche dei gruppi etnici"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="background:lightblue; color:#000;">De'ang</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Frocks_and_frills_in_the_northern_Shan_states.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Frocks_and_frills_in_the_northern_Shan_states.jpg/260px-Frocks_and_frills_in_the_northern_Shan_states.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="196" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Frocks_and_frills_in_the_northern_Shan_states.jpg/390px-Frocks_and_frills_in_the_northern_Shan_states.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/25/Frocks_and_frills_in_the_northern_Shan_states.jpg/520px-Frocks_and_frills_in_the_northern_Shan_states.jpg 2x" data-file-width="942" data-file-height="711" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure>Donne palaung della Birmania nel 1922</td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="height:2px; line-height:2px; background:lightblue; color:#000;"> </th></tr><tr><th>Nomi alternativi</th><td>Palaung, benglong. bulai, dlang, pale, palong, pulei, shwe, ta'ang </td></tr><tr><th>Sottogruppi</th><td>Shwe, ruching, rumai, riang </td></tr><tr><th>Luogo d'origine</th><td><a href="/wiki/Indocina" title="Indocina">Indocina</a> nord-occidentale </td></tr><tr><th>Popolazione</th><td>578.000 </td></tr><tr><th>Lingua</th><td>Varie <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingue_palaung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingue palaung (la pagina non esiste)">lingue e dialetti palaung</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lingua_birmana" title="Lingua birmana">birmano</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lingua_cinese" title="Lingua cinese">cinese</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_shan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingua shan (la pagina non esiste)">shan</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Lingua_thai" class="mw-redirect" title="Lingua thai">thai</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Religione</th><td><a href="/wiki/Buddhismo_Theravada" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddhismo Theravada">Buddhismo Theravada</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Buddhismo_Mah%C4%81y%C4%81na" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddhismo Mahāyāna">Buddhismo Mahāyāna</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Animismo" title="Animismo">Animismo</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Gruppi correlati</th><td><a href="/wiki/Mon_khmer" class="mw-redirect" title="Mon khmer">Mon khmer</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Note</th><td>Le cifre riguardanti la popolazione sono relative a stime degli <a href="/wiki/Anni_1990" title="Anni 1990">anni novanta</a> e <a href="/wiki/Anni_2000" title="Anni 2000">anni 2000</a> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:lightblue; color:#000;">Distribuzione</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2">  <table style="text-align:left; margin:auto"> <tbody><tr><td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Myanmar.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Birmania (bandiera)"><img alt="Birmania (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/20px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/30px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/40px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Birmania" title="Birmania">Birmania</a></td><td style="text-align:right; padding-left:5px">555.500</td></tr><tr><td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cina (bandiera)"><img alt="Cina (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Cina" title="Cina">Cina</a></td><td style="text-align:right; padding-left:5px">17.935</td></tr><tr><td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Thailand.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Thailandia (bandiera)"><img alt="Thailandia (bandiera)" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/20px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/30px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/40px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Thailandia" title="Thailandia">Thailandia</a></td><td style="text-align:right; padding-left:5px">5.000</td></tr> <tr><td></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_piede2 noprint nomobile metadata" colspan="2"> <a href="/wiki/Template:Popolo/man" title="Template:Popolo/man"><span title="Manuale del template Popolo">Manuale</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>I <b>de'ang</b> (o anche <b>ta'ang</b>, <b>palaung</b>, <b>benglong</b>) sono uno dei <a href="/wiki/Etnie_cinesi" class="mw-redirect" title="Etnie cinesi">56 gruppi etnici</a> riconosciuti ufficialmente dalla <a href="/wiki/Repubblica_Popolare_Cinese" class="mw-redirect" title="Repubblica Popolare Cinese">Repubblica Popolare Cinese</a>. I membri dell'<a href="/wiki/Etnia" title="Etnia">etnia</a> si autodefiniscono ta'ang, la maggior parte vive in <a href="/wiki/Birmania" title="Birmania">Birmania</a>, dove sono conosciuti come palaung. Vi sono alcune comunità anche in <a href="/wiki/Thailandia" title="Thailandia">Thailandia</a>. </p><p>Sono suddivisi nei 3 sottogruppi principali degli shwe,<sup id="cite_ref-shwe_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-shwe-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> dei ruching<sup id="cite_ref-ruching_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ruching-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> e dei rumai,<sup id="cite_ref-rumai_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rumai-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>; il governo cinese raggruppa tra i de'ang anche i riang.<sup id="cite_ref-riang_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-riang-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tali sottogruppi parlano diversi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingue_palaung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingue palaung (la pagina non esiste)">idiomi palaung</a> e dialetti ad essi correlati, che fanno tutti parte della <a href="/wiki/Famiglia_linguistica" title="Famiglia linguistica">famiglia linguistica</a> <a href="/wiki/Mon_khmer" class="mw-redirect" title="Mon khmer">mon khmer</a>, a sua volta raggruppata tra le <a href="/wiki/Lingue_austronesiane" title="Lingue austronesiane">lingue austronesiane</a>. </p><p>Sono dediti principalmente all'agricoltura ed i principali raccolti sono quelli del <a href="/wiki/T%C3%A8" title="Tè">tè</a> e del <a href="/wiki/Papavero_da_oppio" class="mw-redirect" title="Papavero da oppio">papavero da oppio</a>, che producono in grandi quantità. Altre importanti colture sono quelle del grano, del riso e del granturco.<sup id="cite_ref-peoplesoftheworld_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-peoplesoftheworld-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sono pregevoli intarsiatori di <a href="/wiki/Bamb%C3%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="Bambù">bambù</a>, materiale con il quale vengono anche costruite le case dei villaggi. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Distribuzione">Distribuzione</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=De%27ang&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Distribuzione" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=De%27ang&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Distribuzione"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I villaggi dell'etnia si trovano principalmente lungo la frontiera tra <a href="/wiki/Cina" title="Cina">Cina</a> e <a href="/wiki/Birmania" title="Birmania">Birmania</a>, nella zona occidentale della provincia cinese dello <a href="/wiki/Yunnan" title="Yunnan">Yunnan</a>, dove sono chiamati de'ang, e nella zona occidentale dello <a href="/wiki/Stato_Shan" title="Stato Shan">Stato Shan</a>, dove si autodefiniscono ta'ang, ma sono conosciuti dai birmani come palaung.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Birmania">Birmania</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=De%27ang&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione Birmania" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=De%27ang&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Birmania"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Storia">Storia</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=De%27ang&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=De%27ang&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Felice_Beato_(British,_born_Italy_-_Palaung_Woman_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Felice_Beato_%28British%2C_born_Italy_-_Palaung_Woman_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/220px-Felice_Beato_%28British%2C_born_Italy_-_Palaung_Woman_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="297" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Felice_Beato_%28British%2C_born_Italy_-_Palaung_Woman_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/330px-Felice_Beato_%28British%2C_born_Italy_-_Palaung_Woman_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Felice_Beato_%28British%2C_born_Italy_-_Palaung_Woman_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg/440px-Felice_Beato_%28British%2C_born_Italy_-_Palaung_Woman_-_Google_Art_Project.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3185" data-file-height="4298" /></a><figcaption>Donna palaung in una foto del 1890 di <a href="/wiki/Felice_Beato" title="Felice Beato">Felice Beato</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Si presume che i paluang si siano stanziati nel nord-est della Birmania prima dell'arrivo degli <a href="/wiki/Shan" title="Shan">shan</a>, che giunsero nel <a href="/wiki/XII_secolo" title="XII secolo">XII secolo</a> e si affermarono come etnia dominante nella zona. Nel corso dei secoli in cui hanno vissuto in Birmania, i palaung furono spesso coinvolti nelle varie guerre che hanno visto fronteggiarsi le diverse etnie dominanti del paese.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Il tenore di vita dell'etnia, discreto durante l'occupazione britannica, è peggiorato dopo l'indipendenza della Birmania, con gli espropri delle terre palaung da parte della giunta militare. I palaung hanno lottato per 40 anni per ottenere la propria indipendenza formando l'Esercito di Liberazione dello Stato Palaung che, da quando è stata firmata la tregua con il governo centrale nel 1991, si è spesso associato alle lotte di eserciti di liberazione di altre minoranze etniche birmane. Molti palaung hanno dovuto rifugiarsi all'estero, soprattutto in Thailandia, per sfuggire alla dura repressione militare.<sup id="cite_ref-peoplesoftheworld_5-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-peoplesoftheworld-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>La nuova Costituzione birmana del 2008, nel tentativo di riconciliare la nazione, ha garantito ad alcune minoranze fino ad allora non rappresentate la formazione di zone auto-amministrate, che sono <a href="/wiki/Suddivisioni_amministrative_della_Birmania#Suddivisioni_di_primo_livello" class="mw-redirect" title="Suddivisioni amministrative della Birmania">suddivisioni amministrative di primo livello</a> al pari delle Regioni e degli Stati del paese.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Con un decreto del 20 agosto 2010, ai palaung è stata assegnata la <a href="/wiki/Zona_auto-amministrata_Pa_Laung" title="Zona auto-amministrata Pa Laung">Zona auto-amministrata Pa Laung</a>, con capoluogo a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nahmsan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nahmsan (la pagina non esiste)">Nahmsan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Malgrado che l'Esercito di Liberazione Palaung abbia consegnato le armi ai militari birmani nel 2005, la repressione della giunta contro l'etnia è tuttora in atto.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Sottogruppi">Sottogruppi</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=De%27ang&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Sottogruppi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=De%27ang&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Sottogruppi"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I palaung birmani, come nel vicino <a href="/wiki/Yunnan" title="Yunnan">Yunnan</a>, sono suddivisi nei seguenti sottogruppi: </p> <ul><li>Gli shwe, detti anche palaung d'oro o ta'ang samlung, erano nel 1982 in 148.000 stanziati principalmente nella zona di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Namhsan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Namhsan (la pagina non esiste)">Namhsan</a>. Parlano 15 dialetti della lingua shwe, che è collegata a quelle dei ruching e dei rumai. Parlano anche lo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_shan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingua shan (la pagina non esiste)">shan</a> ed il birmano.<sup id="cite_ref-shwe_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-shwe-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La maggior parte si sono convertiti al <a href="/wiki/Buddhismo_Theravada" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddhismo Theravada">Buddhismo Theravada</a> degli <a href="/wiki/Shan" title="Shan">shan</a>.</li> <li>I ruching, detti anche ngwe palaung, palaung d'argento, pale e de'ang, erano nel 2000 in 258.000. Nel nord dello Stato Shan sono stanziati nelle zone di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kyaukme&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kyaukme (la pagina non esiste)">Kyaukme</a> e <a href="/wiki/Lashio" title="Lashio">Lashio</a>, attorno alla strada che porta da <a href="/wiki/Mandalay" title="Mandalay">Mandalay</a> alla frontiera cinese. Alcuni villaggi si trovano anche ad est del fiume <a href="/wiki/Saluen" title="Saluen">Saluen</a>, nella zona dei <a href="/wiki/Kokang_(popolo)" title="Kokang (popolo)">kokang</a>. Nella zona sud dello Stato Shan si trovano attorno alla città di <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kalaw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kalaw (la pagina non esiste)">Kalaw</a>, non lontano dal <a href="/wiki/Lago_Inle" title="Lago Inle">lago Inle</a>. Parlano una delle lingue palaung, che scrivono con l'<a href="/wiki/Alfabeto_birmano" title="Alfabeto birmano">alfabeto birmano</a>, ma comunicano anche in shan, birmano e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_tai_l%C3%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingua tai lü (la pagina non esiste)">tai lü</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ruching_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ruching-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>I rumai, che negli anni Novanta erano in 137.000 nel nord dello Stato Shan, parlano una delle lingue palaung.<sup id="cite_ref-rumai_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rumai-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>I riang, detti anche yinnet, yanglam, liang sek e yang wan kun, non sono considerati palaung, ma in Cina fanno parte dei de'ang. Nel 2008 erano in 12.500 nello Stato Shan. Si dividono in riang rossi e riang neri, che vivono in aree, vestono costumi e parlano dialetti tra loro diversi. Comunicano anche in shan e scrivono utilizzando l'alfabeto bengalese.<sup id="cite_ref-riang_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-riang-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sono soprattutto buddhisti, ma esistono ancora diversi villaggi che praticano l'<a href="/wiki/Animismo" title="Animismo">Animismo</a>.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Bracelet_-_Yunnan_Nationalities_Museum_-_DSC04075.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Bracelet_-_Yunnan_Nationalities_Museum_-_DSC04075.JPG/220px-Bracelet_-_Yunnan_Nationalities_Museum_-_DSC04075.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Bracelet_-_Yunnan_Nationalities_Museum_-_DSC04075.JPG/330px-Bracelet_-_Yunnan_Nationalities_Museum_-_DSC04075.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Bracelet_-_Yunnan_Nationalities_Museum_-_DSC04075.JPG/440px-Bracelet_-_Yunnan_Nationalities_Museum_-_DSC04075.JPG 2x" data-file-width="4320" data-file-height="3240" /></a><figcaption>Braccialetti de'ang esposti in un museo dello Yunnan</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Cina">Cina</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=De%27ang&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Cina" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=De%27ang&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Cina"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Storia_2">Storia</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=De%27ang&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Storia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=De%27ang&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Storia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'etnia in Cina viene chiamata de'ang, in <a href="/wiki/Lingua_cinese" title="Lingua cinese">lingua cinese</a>: 德昂族, trascrizione <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pinying&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pinying (la pagina non esiste)">pinying</a>: <b>déáng zú</b>. Prima della <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Qing" title="Dinastia Qing">dinastia Qing</a> erano conosciuti come <i>pu</i>, che è l'antico popolo da cui discendono. Durante le dinastie <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Sui" title="Dinastia Sui">Sui</a> e <a href="/wiki/Dinastia_Tang" title="Dinastia Tang">Tang</a>, vennero chiamati anche <i>mangman</i> (lett. "uomini barbari"). Non hanno un proprio <a href="/wiki/Alfabeto" title="Alfabeto">alfabeto</a> e per scrivere usano i <a href="/wiki/Caratteri_cinesi" title="Caratteri cinesi">caratteri cinesi</a> o l'alfabeto di uno dei <a href="/wiki/Dai_(popoli)" title="Dai (popoli)">gruppi dai</a>. La maggior parte dei de'ang cinesi pratica il <a href="/wiki/Buddhismo_Mah%C4%81y%C4%81na" class="mw-redirect" title="Buddhismo Mahāyāna">Buddhismo Mahāyāna</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-shwe_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-shwe-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ruching_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ruching-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-rumai_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rumai-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Sottogruppi_2">Sottogruppi</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=De%27ang&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Sottogruppi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=De%27ang&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Sottogruppi"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Gli shwe, detti anche palaung d'oro come in Birmania, erano nel 1995 in 2.000, stanziati nelle contee sud-occidentali dello <a href="/wiki/Yunnan" title="Yunnan">Yunnan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-shwe_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-shwe-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>I pale, come sono chiamati i ruching in Cina, detti palaung d'argento o ta'ang meridionali, erano nel 2000 in 9.000, stanziati nella parte occidentale dello Yunnan. Oltre alla lingua ruching, parlano il cinese, il <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_tai_l%C3%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingua tai lü (la pagina non esiste)">tai lü</a> ed il <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_jingpo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingua jingpo (la pagina non esiste)">jingpo</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-ruching_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ruching-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>I rumai, chiamati in Cina anche ruomai e humai, nel 1995 erano in 2.000, stanziati nell'estremo ovest dello Yunnan, lungo la frontiera con la Birmania.<sup id="cite_ref-rumai_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-rumai-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>I riang in Cina fanno parte dei de'ang. Nel 1995 erano in 3.500 nel sud-ovest dello Yunnan, la maggior parte dei riang cinesi professa l'Animismo.<sup id="cite_ref-riang_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-riang-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Thailandia">Thailandia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=De%27ang&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Thailandia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=De%27ang&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Thailandia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I palaung giunti in Thailandia sono quelli del sottogrupo ruching. Si trasferirono nel paese per sfuggire alla repressione militare birmana che cercava di sottomettere le ribellioni palaung nello Stato Shan. Sono stanziati soprattutto nel nord-ovest e nel 1989 erano in 5.000.<sup id="cite_ref-ruching_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ruching-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=De%27ang&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=De%27ang&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-shwe-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-shwe_1-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-shwe_1-1">b</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-shwe_1-2">c</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-shwe_1-3">d</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=pll">Palaung, Shwe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue">ethnologue</a>.com</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ruching-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-ruching_2-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-ruching_2-1">b</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-ruching_2-2">c</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-ruching_2-3">d</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-ruching_2-4">e</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=pce">Palaung, Ruching</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue">ethnologue</a>.com</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-rumai-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-rumai_3-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-rumai_3-1">b</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-rumai_3-2">c</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-rumai_3-3">d</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnologue.com/%5C/15/show_language.asp?code=rbb">Palaung, Rumai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue">ethnologue</a>.com</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-riang-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-riang_4-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-riang_4-1">b</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-riang_4-2">c</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ethnologue.com/show_language.asp?code=ril">Riang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue">ethnologue</a>.com</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-peoplesoftheworld-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-peoplesoftheworld_5-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-peoplesoftheworld_5-1">b</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Waddington, R.: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.peoplesoftheworld.org/text?people=Palaung">The Palaung</a>, The Peoples of the World Foundation, 2003</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.palaungland.org/eng/aboutus.html">About Us</a>, palaungland.org</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.joshuaproject.net/people-profile.php?peo3=14590&rog3=BM">Palaung, Rumai of Myanmar (Burma)</a>, joshuaproject.net</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.scribd.com/doc/7694880/Myanmar-Constitution-2008-English-version">Constitution of The Republic of the Union of Myanmar (2008)</a>, a pag. 17 e 18. Su scribd.com</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="birmano">MY</abbr></span>) <cite class="citation news" style="font-style:normal"> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.news-eleven.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=4375:2010-08-20-12-39-51&catid=42:2009-11-10-07-36-59&Itemid=112">တိုင်းခုနစ်တိုင်းကို တိုင်းဒေသကြီးများအဖြစ် လည်းကောင်း၊ ကိုယ်ပိုင်အုပ်ချုပ်ခွင့်ရ တိုင်းနှင့် ကိုယ်ပိုင်အုပ်ချုပ်ခွင့်ရ ဒေသများ ရုံးစိုက်ရာ မြို့များကို လည်းကောင်း ပြည်ထောင်စုနယ်မြေတွင် ခရိုင်နှင့်မြို့နယ်များကို လည်းကောင်း သတ်မှတ်ကြေညာ</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Weekly_Eleven_News&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Weekly Eleven News (la pagina non esiste)">Weekly Eleven News</a>, 20 agosto 2010.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.palaungland.org/eng/news/2346-still-torture-and-robbing-in-taang-areas.html">Still torture and robbing in Ta'ang areas</a>, palaungland.org 11 settembre 2012</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=De%27ang&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=De%27ang&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; 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data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Bandiera della Repubblica Popolare Cinese</figcaption></figure></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r141815314"><table class="navbox mw-collapsible mw-collapsed noprint metadata" id="navbox-Gruppi_etnici_della_Thailandia"><tbody><tr><th colspan="3"><div class="navbox_navbar"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000000); white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Template:Gruppi_etnici_della_Thailandia" title="Template:Gruppi etnici della Thailandia"><span title="Vai alla pagina del template">V</span></a> · <a href="/wiki/Discussioni_template:Gruppi_etnici_della_Thailandia" title="Discussioni template:Gruppi etnici della Thailandia"><span title="Discuti del template">D</span></a> · <a class="external text" 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Usa l'anteprima prima di salvare">M</span></a></div></div><span class="navbox_title"><a href="/wiki/Gruppi_etnici_in_Thailandia" title="Gruppi etnici in Thailandia">Gruppi etnici in Thailandia</a></span></th></tr><tr><th colspan="3" class="navbox_abovebelow">(ordinati per <a href="/wiki/Famiglia_linguistica" title="Famiglia linguistica">famiglie linguistiche</a>)</th></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Lingue_tai-kadai" title="Lingue tai-kadai">Tai kadai</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Isan_(etnia)" title="Isan (etnia)">Isan</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Khorat_thai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khorat thai (la pagina non esiste)">Khorat thai</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kh%C3%BCn&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Khün (la pagina non esiste)">Khün</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lao_(etnia)" title="Lao (etnia)">Lao</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lao_ga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lao ga (la pagina non esiste)">Lao ga</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lao_krang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lao krang (la pagina non esiste)">Lao krang</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lao_lom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lao lom (la pagina non esiste)">Lao lom</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lao_loum" title="Lao loum">Lao loum</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lao_ngaew&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lao ngaew (la pagina non esiste)">Lao ngaew</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lao_song&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lao song (la pagina non esiste)">Lao song</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lao_ti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lao ti (la pagina non esiste)">Lao ti</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lao_wieng&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lao wieng (la pagina non esiste)">Lao wieng</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/L%C3%BC_(popolo)" title="Lü (popolo)">Lü</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyaw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nyaw (la pagina non esiste)">Nyaw</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nyong" title="Nyong">Nyong</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Phu_thai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phu thai (la pagina non esiste)">Phu thai</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Phuan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phuan (la pagina non esiste)">Phuan</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A8k" title="Sèk">Sèk</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Shan" title="Shan">Shan</a><b> ·</b> Thai del sud<b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tai_bueng&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tai bueng (la pagina non esiste)">Tai bueng</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tai_daeng&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tai daeng (la pagina non esiste)">Tai daeng</a> (Tai rossi)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tai_dam" title="Tai dam">Tai dam</a> (Tai neri)<b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tai_gapong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tai gapong (la pagina non esiste)">Tai gapong</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaleun&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaleun (la pagina non esiste)">Kaleun</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tai_n%C3%BCa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tai nüa (la pagina non esiste)">Tai nüa</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tai_wang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tai wang (la pagina non esiste)">Tai wang</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Tai_yuan" title="Tai yuan">Tai yuan</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Thai" title="Thai">Thai</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Yoy_(etnia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yoy (etnia) (la pagina non esiste)">Yoy</a></td><td rowspan="7" class="navbox_image"><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Thailand.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Bandiera della Thailandia"><img alt="Bandiera della Thailandia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/60px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/90px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/120px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a><figcaption>Bandiera della Thailandia</figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Lingue_maleo-polinesiache" title="Lingue maleo-polinesiache">Maleo-polinesiaci</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Ch%C4%83m_(popolo)" title="Chăm (popolo)">Cham</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Malesi" title="Malesi">Malesi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Moken" title="Moken">Chao ley</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moklen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moklen (la pagina non esiste)">Moklen</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pattani_(gruppo_etnico)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pattani (gruppo etnico) (la pagina non esiste)">Pattani</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Satun_(gruppo_etnico)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Satun (gruppo etnico) (la pagina non esiste)">Satun</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Urak_lawoi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Urak lawoi (la pagina non esiste)">Urak lawoi</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Lingue_mon_khmer" title="Lingue mon khmer">Mon khmer</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Blang" title="Blang">Blang</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Bru_(etnia)#Bru_occidentali" title="Bru (etnia)">Bru occidentali</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kensiu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kensiu (la pagina non esiste)">Kensiu</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Khmer_(popolo)" title="Khmer (popolo)">Khmer</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Khmu" title="Khmu">Khmu</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kintaq&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kintaq (la pagina non esiste)">Kintaq</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lingua_Kuy&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lingua Kuy (la pagina non esiste)">Kuy</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lamet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lamet (la pagina non esiste)">Lamet</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lawa_(etnia)" title="Lawa (etnia)">Lawa</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lua_(gruppo_etnico)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lua (gruppo etnico) (la pagina non esiste)">Lua</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mani_(popolo)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mani (popolo) (la pagina non esiste)">Mani</a> (<a href="/wiki/Negritos" title="Negritos">Negritos</a>)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mlabri" title="Mlabri">Mlabri</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mok_(gruppo_etnico)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mok (gruppo etnico) (la pagina non esiste)">Mok</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mon_(gruppo_etnico)" title="Mon (gruppo etnico)">Mon</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Nyahkur" class="mw-redirect" title="Nyahkur">Nyahkur</a> (Nyah Kur, Chao-bon)<b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyeu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nyeu (la pagina non esiste)">Nyeu</a><b> ·</b> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Palaung</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pear&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pear (la pagina non esiste)">Pear</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Phai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phai (la pagina non esiste)">Phai</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pray_(gruppo_etnico)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pray (gruppo etnico) (la pagina non esiste)">Pray</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pear&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pear (la pagina non esiste)">Sa'och</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Aheu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aheu (la pagina non esiste)">So</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Mal_(gruppo_etnico)" title="Mal (gruppo etnico)">Tin</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Vi%E1%BB%87t" title="Việt">Việt</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Lingue_tibeto-birmane" title="Lingue tibeto-birmane">Tibeto birmani</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Akha" title="Akha">Akha</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Birmani_(etnia)" title="Birmani (etnia)">Birmani</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bisu_(etnia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bisu (etnia) (la pagina non esiste)">Bisu</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Karen_(etnia)" title="Karen (etnia)">Karen</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Karenni" title="Karenni">Karenni</a> (Kayah)<b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lahu" title="Lahu">Lahu</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Lisu" title="Lisu">Lisu</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Yi_(popolo)" title="Yi (popolo)">Lolo</a> (Yi)<b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mpi_(gruppo_etnico)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mpi (gruppo etnico) (la pagina non esiste)">Mpi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pa%27o&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pa'o (la pagina non esiste)">Pa'o</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Phrae_pwo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phrae pwo (la pagina non esiste)">Phrae pwo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Phunoi" title="Phunoi">Phunoi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pwo_(gruppo_etnico)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pwo (gruppo etnico) (la pagina non esiste)">Pwo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%27gaw&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="S'gaw (la pagina non esiste)">S'gaw</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ugong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ugong (la pagina non esiste)">Ugong</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Lingua_cinese" title="Lingua cinese">Cinesi</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cinesi_Thai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cinesi Thai (la pagina non esiste)">Cinesi Thai</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Cantonesi" title="Cantonesi">Cantonesi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hakka_(popolo)" title="Hakka (popolo)">Hakka</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Han_(popolo)" class="mw-redirect" title="Han (popolo)">Han</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Hoklo" title="Hoklo">Hoklo</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Teochew" class="mw-redirect" title="Teochew">Teochew</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;"><a href="/wiki/Lingue_hmong-mien" title="Lingue hmong-mien">Hmong mien</a></th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_even" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Hmong" title="Hmong">Hmong</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Yao_(popolo)" title="Yao (popolo)">Yao</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="1" class="navbox_group" style="text-align:right;">altri</th><td colspan="1" class="navbox_list navbox_odd" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Punjabi_(popolo)" title="Punjabi (popolo)">Punjabi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Giapponesi" title="Giapponesi">Giapponesi</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Coreani" title="Coreani">Coreani</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Farang" title="Farang">Farang</a><b> ·</b> <a href="/wiki/Iraniani" class="mw-redirect" title="Iraniani">Iraniani</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output 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font-size:80%"><abbr title="francese">FR</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb16136852p">cb16136852p</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb16136852p">(data)</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Biblioteca_nazionale_di_Israele" title="Biblioteca nazionale di Israele">J9U</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr>, <abbr title="ebraico">HE</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://olduli.nli.org.il/F/?func=find-b&local_base=NLX10&find_code=UID&request=987007558228405171">987007558228405171</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><style 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