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vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">目录</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">移至侧栏</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">隐藏</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">序言</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-发行使用" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#发行使用"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>发行使用</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-发行使用-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-人民币历史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人民币历史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>人民币历史</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-人民币历史-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关人民币历史子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-人民币历史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-第一套人民币" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#第一套人民币"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>第一套人民币</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-第一套人民币-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-籌劃到初發行" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#籌劃到初發行"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>籌劃到初發行</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-籌劃到初發行-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-统一货币" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#统一货币"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.2</span> <span>统一货币</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-统一货币-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-第二套人民币" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#第二套人民币"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>第二套人民币</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-第二套人民币-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-第三套人民币" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#第三套人民币"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>第三套人民币</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-第三套人民币-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-第四套人民币" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#第四套人民币"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.4</span> <span>第四套人民币</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-第四套人民币-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-第五套人民币" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#第五套人民币"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.5</span> <span>第五套人民币</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-第五套人民币-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-人民币汇率" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人民币汇率"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>人民币汇率</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-人民币汇率-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关人民币汇率子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-人民币汇率-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-1994年人民币汇率改革" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#1994年人民币汇率改革"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.1</span> <span>1994年人民币汇率改革</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-1994年人民币汇率改革-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-2005年“7·21汇改”" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#2005年“7·21汇改”"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3.2</span> <span>2005年“7·21汇改”</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-2005年“7·21汇改”-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-離岸人民幣" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#離岸人民幣"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>離岸人民幣</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-離岸人民幣-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关離岸人民幣子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-離岸人民幣-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-歷史" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#歷史"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>歷史</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-歷史-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-現狀" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#現狀"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>現狀</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-現狀-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-人民币国际化" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人民币国际化"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>人民币国际化</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-人民币国际化-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-流通钞币" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#流通钞币"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>流通钞币</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-流通钞币-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关流通钞币子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-流通钞币-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-纪念币" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#纪念币"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>纪念币</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-纪念币-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-数字人民币" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#数字人民币"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>数字人民币</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-数字人民币-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-相关事件" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#相关事件"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>相关事件</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-相关事件-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关相关事件子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-相关事件-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-台湾、朝鲜伪造人民币案" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#台湾、朝鲜伪造人民币案"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>台湾、朝鲜伪造人民币案</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-台湾、朝鲜伪造人民币案-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-人民币“圆”用字" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#人民币“圆”用字"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>人民币“圆”用字</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-人民币“圆”用字-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-注释" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#注释"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>注释</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-注释-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参考文献" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参考文献"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>参考文献</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参考文献-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-外部連結" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#外部連結"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>外部連結</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>开关外部連結子章节</span> </button> <ul id="toc-外部連結-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-當前_CNY_匯率" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#當前_CNY_匯率"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11.1</span> <span>當前 CNY 匯率</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-當前_CNY_匯率-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-参见" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#参见"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>参见</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-参见-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="目录" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="开关目录" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">开关目录</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">人民币</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="前往另一种语言写成的文章。105种语言可用" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-105" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">105种语言</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 南非荷兰语" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="南非荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 瑞士德语" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="瑞士德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 阿拉贡语" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="阿拉贡语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%8A" title="رنمينبي – 阿拉伯语" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="رنمينبي" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="阿拉伯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A8%D9%89" title="رنمينبى – 埃及阿拉伯文" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="رنمينبى" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="埃及阿拉伯文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 阿斯图里亚斯语" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="阿斯图里亚斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%87in_yuan%C4%B1" title="Çin yuanı – 阿塞拜疆语" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Çin yuanı" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="阿塞拜疆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%86%DB%8C%D9%86_%DB%8C%D9%88%D8%A2%D9%86%DB%8C" title="چین یوآنی – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="چین یوآنی" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%A0%D1%8B%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%8E%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5" title="Ҡытай юане – 巴什基尔语" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ҡытай юане" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="巴什基尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 巴伐利亞文" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="巴伐利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%8E%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Кітайскі юань – 白俄罗斯语" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Кітайскі юань" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="白俄罗斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D1%96_%D1%8E%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Кітайскі юань – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Кітайскі юань" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%8E%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Китайски юан – 保加利亚语" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Китайски юан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="保加利亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF" title="রেন্মিন্বি – 孟加拉语" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রেন্মিন্বি" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="孟加拉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%98%E0%BD%84%E0%BD%A6%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A4%E0%BD%BC%E0%BD%82%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%91%E0%BD%84%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A3" title="མི་དམངས་ཤོག་དངུལ – 藏语" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="མི་དམངས་ཤོག་དངུལ" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="藏语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9C_%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF" title="চাইনিজ রেনমিনবি – 比什奴普萊利亞文" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="চাইনিজ রেনমিনবি" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="比什奴普萊利亞文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 布列塔尼语" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="布列塔尼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 加泰罗尼亚语" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="加泰罗尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Cng-m%C3%ACng-b%C3%AA" title="Ìng-mìng-bê – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Ìng-mìng-bê" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 夏延语" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="夏延语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8C%C3%ADnsk%C3%BD_j%C3%BCan" title="Čínský jüan – 捷克语" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Čínský jüan" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="捷克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 威尔士语" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="威尔士语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 丹麦语" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="丹麦语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 德语" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B9%CE%BD%CE%B5%CE%B6%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C_%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Κινεζικό γουάν – 希腊语" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κινεζικό γουάν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="希腊语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 英语" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="英语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbio" title="Renminbio – 世界语" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Renminbio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="世界语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 西班牙语" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="西班牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 爱沙尼亚语" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="爱沙尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 巴斯克语" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="巴斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%86%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="رنمینبی – 波斯语" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رنمینبی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="波斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 芬兰语" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="芬兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan" title="Yuan – 法语" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Yuan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="法语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 西弗里西亚语" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="西弗里西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B9%A3" title="人民幣 – 赣语" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="人民幣" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="赣语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 加利西亚语" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="加利西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-guc mw-list-item"><a href="https://guc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuwan" title="Yuwan – 瓦尤文" lang="guc" hreflang="guc" data-title="Yuwan" data-language-autonym="Wayuunaiki" data-language-local-name="瓦尤文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wayuunaiki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ng%C3%ACn-m%C3%ACn-pi" title="Ngìn-mìn-pi – 客家语" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ngìn-mìn-pi" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="客家语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%A0%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%91%D7%99" title="רנמינבי – 希伯来语" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="רנמינבי" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="希伯来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%85%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80" title="रॅन्मिन्बी – 印地语" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रॅन्मिन्बी" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="印地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 克罗地亚语" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/K%C3%ADnai_j%C3%BCan" title="Kínai jüan – 匈牙利语" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Kínai jüan" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="匈牙利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%89%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Չինական յուան – 亚美尼亚语" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Չինական յուան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="亚美尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 印度尼西亚语" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="印度尼西亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 冰岛语" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="冰岛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi_cinese" title="Renminbi cinese – 意大利语" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Renminbi cinese" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="意大利语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%83" title="人民元 – 日语" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="人民元" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="日语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 牙買加克里奧爾英文" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="牙買加克里奧爾英文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 爪哇语" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="爪哇语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Женминби – 哈萨克语" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Женминби" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="哈萨克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9A%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%B7%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%B8%E1%9E%93%E1%9E%94%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%B8" title="រ៉ិនមីនប៊ី – 高棉语" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="រ៉ិនមីនប៊ី" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="高棉语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9F%B0%EB%AF%BC%EB%B9%84" title="런민비 – 韩语" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="런민비" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="韩语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%A9nm%C3%ADnb%C3%AC" title="Rénmínbì – 科隆语" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Rénmínbì" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="科隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%B0_%D1%8E%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Китайса юань – 科米语" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Китайса юань" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="科米语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 拉丁语" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="拉丁语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan" title="Yuan – 倫巴底文" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Yuan" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="倫巴底文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juanis" title="Juanis – 立陶宛语" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Juanis" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="立陶宛语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jua%C5%86a" title="Juaņa – 拉脱维亚语" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Juaņa" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="拉脱维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D1%98%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Кинески јуан – 马其顿语" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Кинески јуан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="马其顿语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80" title="रेन्मिन्बी – 马拉地语" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="रेन्मिन्बी" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="马拉地语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 马来语" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="马来语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan" title="Yuan – 米兰德斯语" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Yuan" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="米兰德斯语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 低地德语" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="低地德语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A5%80" title="रेन्मिन्बी – 尼泊尔语" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="रेन्मिन्बी" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="尼泊尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF" title="रेन्मिन्बि – 尼瓦尔语" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="रेन्मिन्बि" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="尼瓦尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_renminbi" title="Chinese renminbi – 荷兰语" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Chinese renminbi" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="荷兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kinesisk_renminbi" title="Kinesisk renminbi – 挪威尼诺斯克语" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Kinesisk renminbi" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="挪威尼诺斯克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 书面挪威语" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="书面挪威语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 奥克语" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="奥克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%AC%E0%A9%80" title="ਰੇਨਮਿਨਬੀ – 旁遮普语" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰੇਨਮਿਨਬੀ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="旁遮普语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 波兰语" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="波兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 葡萄牙语" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="葡萄牙语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 克丘亚语" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="克丘亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan_renminbi" title="Yuan renminbi – 罗马尼亚语" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Yuan renminbi" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="罗马尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D1%8E%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Китайский юань – 俄语" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Китайский юань" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="俄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 苏格兰语" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="苏格兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚-克罗地亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%8C%C3%ADnsky_j%C3%BCan" title="Čínsky jüan – 斯洛伐克语" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Čínsky jüan" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="斯洛伐克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 斯洛文尼亚语" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="斯洛文尼亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B1%D0%B8" title="Женминби – 塞尔维亚语" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Женминби" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="塞尔维亚语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 瑞典语" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="瑞典语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%86%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%BF" title="ரென்மின்பி – 泰米尔语" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ரென்மின்பி" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="泰米尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%A7%D0%B8%D0%BD" title="Юани Чин – 塔吉克语" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Юани Чин" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="塔吉克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%B5%E0%B9%89" title="เหรินหมินปี้ – 泰语" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เหรินหมินปี้" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="泰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi_%C3%9Duan" title="Renminbi Ýuan – 土库曼语" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Renminbi Ýuan" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="土库曼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 他加禄语" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="他加禄语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 土耳其语" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="土耳其语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C" title="Юань – 鞑靼语" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Юань" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="鞑靼语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AE%DB%95%D9%84%D9%82_%D9%BE%DB%87%D9%84%D9%89_%D9%8A%DB%88%DB%95%D9%86%D9%89" title="خەلق پۇلى يۈەنى – 维吾尔语" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="خەلق پۇلى يۈەنى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="维吾尔语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AE%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C_%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%BC%D1%96%D0%BD%D1%8C%D0%B1%D1%96" title="Юань женьміньбі – 乌克兰语" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Юань женьміньбі" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="乌克兰语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A8%DB%8C" title="رینمنبی – 乌尔都语" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="رینمنبی" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="乌尔都语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xitoy_yuani" title="Xitoy yuani – 乌兹别克语" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Xitoy yuani" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="乌兹别克语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nh%C3%A2n_d%C3%A2n_t%E1%BB%87" title="Nhân dân tệ – 越南语" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nhân dân tệ" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="越南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuan" title="Yuan – 瓦隆语" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Yuan" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="瓦隆语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 瓦瑞语" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="瓦瑞语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="人民币 – 吴语" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="人民币" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="吴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A9%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_%E1%83%98%E1%83%A3%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="ჩინური იუანი – 明格列爾文" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ჩინური იუანი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="明格列爾文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Renminbi" title="Renminbi – 约鲁巴语" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Renminbi" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="约鲁巴语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yinzminzbi" title="Yinzminzbi – 壮语" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Yinzminzbi" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="壮语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B9%A3" title="人民幣 – 文言文" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="人民幣" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="文言文" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C3%AEn-b%C3%AEn-p%C3%A8" title="Jîn-bîn-pè – 闽南语" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Jîn-bîn-pè" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="闽南语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B9%A3" title="人民幣 – 粤语" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="人民幣" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="粤语" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q39099#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="编辑跨语言链接" 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.ambox-protection{border-left-color:#a2a9b1!important}}</style><table class="box-Update plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Ambox_outdated_serious.svg/40px-Ambox_outdated_serious.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Ambox_outdated_serious.svg/60px-Ambox_outdated_serious.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8f/Ambox_outdated_serious.svg/80px-Ambox_outdated_serious.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">此條目<b>需要更新</b>。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span> <small class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">2022年6月16日</span>)</i></small><span class="hide-when-compact"><br /><small>請更新本文以反映近況和新增内容。完成修改後請移除本模板。</small></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div id="noteTA-9fc3a94c" class="noteTA"><div class="noteTA-group"><div data-noteta-group-source="module" data-noteta-group="People"></div></div><div class="noteTA-local"><div data-noteta-code="数码=>zh-tw:數位;"></div><div data-noteta-code="數碼=>zh-cn:数字; 數碼=>zh-sg:数字; 數碼=>zh-my:数字; 數碼=>zh-tw:數位;"></div><div data-noteta-code="数位=>zh-hk:數碼; 数位=>zh-mo:數碼;"></div><div data-noteta-code="數位=>zh-cn:数字; 數位=>zh-sg:数字; 數位=>zh-my:数字; 數位=>zh-hk:數碼; 數位=>zh-mo:數碼;"></div></div></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r83732082">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-header,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-subheader,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-above,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-title,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-image,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .infobox-below{text-align:center}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important;color:var(--color-base,#202122)}}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox td div.NavHead:not(.notheme)[style]{background:transparent!important}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vevent" style="width:25em; font-size:90%;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size: 115%; background: lightblue;"><span class="fn"><big>人民币</big></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:100-2015-b.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/zh/thumb/5/51/100-2015-b.jpg/252px-100-2015-b.jpg" decoding="async" width="252" height="125" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/zh/thumb/5/51/100-2015-b.jpg/378px-100-2015-b.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/zh/5/51/100-2015-b.jpg 2x" data-file-width="448" data-file-height="222" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">2015年版<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第五套人民币">第五套人民币</a>100元票样</div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="font-size: 110%;;font-size: 110%; background: lightblue;">标准代码</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">ISO代码</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">CNY</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;">数字代码</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">156</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">GB</a>名称</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""> 人民币元<sup id="cite_ref-GBT12406—2008_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GBT12406—2008-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>  <span class="ref-info" title="中华人民共和国国家标准GB 12406" style="font-size:85%; cursor:help; color:#888;">(简体中文)</span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="font-size: 110%;;font-size: 110%; background: lightblue;">使用地区</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;">法定货币</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><span style="font-weight:normal;">流通货币</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/22px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/33px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Flag_of_Macau.svg/44px-Flag_of_Macau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="澳門">澳門</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/22px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/33px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/44px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%AE%89%E5%93%A5%E6%8B%89" title="安哥拉">安哥拉</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/22px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/33px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/56/Flag_of_Laos.svg/44px-Flag_of_Laos.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%80%81%E6%8C%9D" title="老挝">老挝</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/22px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/33px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/44px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%9B%E5%B7%B4%E5%A8%81" title="辛巴威">津巴布韦</a><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_Cambodia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Cambodia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8" title="柬埔寨">柬埔寨</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/22px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/33px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/44px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南">越南</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/22px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/33px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8c/Flag_of_Myanmar.svg/44px-Flag_of_Myanmar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E7%94%B8" title="缅甸">缅甸</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Flag_of_North_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_North_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E6%B0%91%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="朝鲜民主主义人民共和国">朝鲜</a><span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span><br /></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="font-size: 110%;;font-size: 110%; background: lightblue;">发行历史</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;">始发时间</th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1948年12月1日</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="font-size: 110%;;font-size: 110%; background: lightblue;">货币单位</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><span style="font-weight:normal;"> 1</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">圆（元）</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><span style="font-weight:normal;"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84583234">.mw-parser-output .frac{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .frac .num,.mw-parser-output .frac .den{font-size:80%;line-height:0;vertical-align:super}.mw-parser-output .frac .den{vertical-align:sub}.mw-parser-output .sr-only{border:0;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);clip-path:polygon(0px 0px,0px 0px,0px 0px);height:1px;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;padding:0;position:absolute;width:1px}</style><span class="frac"><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">10</span></span></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">角</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><span style="font-weight:normal;"> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84583234"><span class="frac"><span class="num">1</span>⁄<span class="den">100</span></span></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">分</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%B8%AE%E5%AF%AB" title="縮寫">常用缩写</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">RMB</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81%E7%AC%A6%E5%8F%B7" title="货币符号">货币符号</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">RMB<a href="/wiki/%C2%A5" title="¥">¥</a> 或 CNY¥<br />简作：¥</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><span style="font-weight:normal;"> 圆（元）</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">块</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><span style="font-weight:normal;"> 角</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">毛</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="font-size: 110%;;font-size: 110%; background: lightblue;">发行面额</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;">硬币</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><span style="font-weight:normal;">- 常用：</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/1%E8%A7%92%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="1角人民币硬币">1角</a>、<a href="/wiki/5%E8%A7%92%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="5角人民币硬币">5角</a>、<a href="/wiki/1%E5%85%83%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="1元人民币硬币">1元</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><span style="font-weight:normal;">- 少用：</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/1%E5%88%86%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="1分人民币硬币">1分</a>、<a href="/wiki/5%E5%88%86%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="5分人民币硬币">5分</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;">纸币</th><td class="infobox-data" style=""></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><span style="font-weight:normal;">- 常用：</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/1%E5%85%83%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="1元人民币">1元</a>、<a href="/wiki/5%E5%85%83%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="5元人民币">5元</a>、<a href="/wiki/10%E5%85%83%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="10元人民币">10元</a>、<a href="/wiki/20%E5%85%83%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="20元人民币">20元</a>、<a href="/wiki/50%E5%85%83%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="50元人民币">50元</a>、<a href="/wiki/100%E5%85%83%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="100元人民币">100元</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><span style="font-weight:normal;">- 少用：</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/1%E8%A7%92%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="1角人民币">1角</a>、<a href="/wiki/5%E8%A7%92%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="5角人民币">5角</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="font-size: 110%;;font-size: 110%; background: lightblue;">发行制造</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="中央银行">中央银行</a></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="中国人民银行">中国人民银行</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><span style="font-weight:normal;">- 网址：</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbc.gov.cn">www<wbr />.pbc<wbr />.gov<wbr />.cn</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%A0%E5%B8%81%E5%8E%82" title="造币厂">印钞机构</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8D%B0%E9%92%9E%E9%80%A0%E5%B8%81%E6%80%BB%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="中国印钞造币总公司">中国印钞造币总公司</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><span style="font-weight:normal;">- 网址：</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbpm.cn">www<wbr />.cbpm<wbr />.cn</a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%A0%E5%B8%81%E5%8E%82" title="造币厂">造币机构</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8D%B0%E9%92%9E%E9%80%A0%E5%B8%81%E6%80%BB%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="中国印钞造币总公司">中国印钞造币总公司</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><span style="font-weight:normal;">- 网址：</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbpm.cn">www<wbr />.cbpm<wbr />.cn</a></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="font-size: 110%;;font-size: 110%; background: lightblue;">货币估值</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E8%B4%A7%E8%86%A8%E8%83%80" title="通货膨胀">通胀率</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">1.0%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><span style="font-weight:normal;">- 数据来源：</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%B1%80" title="国家统计局">国家统计局</a><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.eastmoney.com/cjsj/cpi.html">2023年2月数据</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><span style="font-weight:normal;">- 测度指数：</span></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><a href="/wiki/%E5%B1%85%E6%B0%91%E6%B6%88%E8%B4%B9%E4%BB%B7%E6%A0%BC%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="居民消费价格指数">居民消费价格指数</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E7%AF%AE%E5%AD%90%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="一篮子货币">汇率参考</a></th><td class="infobox-data" style=""><div class="collapsible-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="text-align: left;"> <div style="line-height: 1.6em; font-weight: bold;"><div>一篮子货币</div></div> <ul class="mw-collapsible-content" style="margin-top: 0; margin-bottom: 0; line-height: inherit; list-style: none; margin-left: 0;"><li style="line-height: inherit; margin: 0"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="美元">美元</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/22px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/33px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/44px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%85%83" title="欧元">欧元</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E5%9C%93" title="日圓">日圓</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E5%85%83" title="港元">港元</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_South_Korea.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Korea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%93" title="韓圓">韓圓</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%83" title="澳大利亚元">澳大利亚元</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E9%95%91" title="英镑">英镑</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A2%E5%B8%83" title="俄罗斯卢布">俄罗斯盧布</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%83" title="加拿大元">加拿大元</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/22px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/33px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/44px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E5%85%83" title="新加坡元">新加坡元</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/22px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/33px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/44px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%8A%96" title="泰銖">泰铢</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BB%A4%E5%90%89" title="馬來西亞令吉">馬來西亞令吉</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="font-size: 110%;;font-size: 110%; background: lightblue;">即期汇率</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><div style="text-align:right;">1 <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="美元">USD</a>=</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">7.247 CNY</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><div style="text-align:right;">1 <a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%85%83" title="欧元">EUR</a>=</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">7.545 CNY</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><div style="text-align:right;">1 <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E9%95%91" title="英镑">GBP</a>=</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">9.067 CNY</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><div style="text-align:right;">1 <a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%85%83" class="mw-redirect" title="澳元">AUD</a>=</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">4.713 CNY</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left; white-space: nowrap;"><div style="text-align:right;">1 <a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E5%9C%93" title="日圓">JPY</a>=</div></th><td class="infobox-data" style="">0.04693 CNY</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" style=""><small><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;">（2024年11月22日）</div></small></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>人民币</b>（<a href="/wiki/ISO_4217" title="ISO 4217">ISO 4217</a>代码：<span lang="en">CNY</span>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E6%8B%BC%E9%9F%B3" title="汉语拼音">汉语拼音</a>：<span lang="zh-latn-pinyin">Rénmínbì</span>，缩写：RMB），是<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%AE%9A%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" class="mw-redirect" title="法定货币">法定货币</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，1948年12月1日开始流通，由<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="中国人民银行">中国人民银行</a>发行。目前市场流通的主要为<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第五套人民币">第五套人民币</a>。 </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="发行使用"><span id=".E5.8F.91.E8.A1.8C.E4.BD.BF.E7.94.A8"></span>发行使用</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=1" title="编辑章节：发行使用"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>人民币是<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a>的法定货币，在全国通用<span id="noteTag-cite_ref-sup"><sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>註 6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></span>。 </p><p>中国境内的一切公共费用的支出，包括各类行政经费、国债、国家赔偿费用等支出，都必须使用人民币；各种经济合同的债务履行、劳务报酬以及其他原因形成的债权债务也都必须以人民币为支付工具进行计价结算。当以人民币进行实际支付时，任何单位和个人不得以任何理由拒绝接受人民币。<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>1988年，中国人民银行发布的《中国人民银行货币管理制度》第三条规定：“中国人民银行是我国唯一的货币发行机关。人民币是我国唯一合法货币。严禁任何其他部门发行任何货币、变相货币。” </p><p>1995年3月18日，<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E5%85%AB%E5%B1%8A%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E4%BB%A3%E8%A1%A8%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%9A" title="第八届全国人民代表大会">第八届全国人民代表大会</a>第三次会议审议通过的《中华人民共和国中国人民银行法》第十五条规定，中华人民共和国的法定货币是人民币。以人民币支付中华人民共和国境内的一切公共的和私人的债务，任何单位和个人不得拒收。 </p><p>2000年2月3日，中国<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8A%A1%E9%99%A2" title="中华人民共和国国务院">国务院</a>发布《中华人民共和国人民币管理条例》，中华人民共和国的法定货币是人民币。以人民币支付中华人民共和国境内的一切公共的和私人的债务，任何单位和个人不得拒收。<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="人民币历史"><span id=".E4.BA.BA.E6.B0.91.E5.B8.81.E5.8E.86.E5.8F.B2"></span>人民币历史</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=2" title="编辑章节：人民币历史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="第一套人民币"><span id=".E7.AC.AC.E4.B8.80.E5.A5.97.E4.BA.BA.E6.B0.91.E5.B8.81"></span>第一套人民币</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=3" title="编辑章节：第一套人民币"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r85088369">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-size:small}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:2em;margin-bottom:0.8em;margin-top:0.8em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img::after{content:"\202f \202f \202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small::after{content:"\202f \202f "}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img,body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .hatnote-notice-img-small{display:none}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第一套人民币">第一套人民币</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="籌劃到初發行"><span id=".E7.B1.8C.E5.8A.83.E5.88.B0.E5.88.9D.E7.99.BC.E8.A1.8C"></span>籌劃到初發行</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=4" title="编辑章节：籌劃到初發行"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>1948年12月1日，經當時中共中央批准，以當時的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%8E%E5%8C%97%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="华北银行（页面不存在）">华北银行</a>為基礎，合併<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%B7%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="北海银行">北海银行</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E5%8C%97%E5%86%9C%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="西北农民银行">西北农民银行</a>，在河北石家庄市成立<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="中国人民银行">中国人民银行</a>，同日開始發行在解放區流通的「中國人民銀行券」。為區別於以往各解放區銀行所發行的地方紙幣，例如<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%B7%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="北海银行">北海银行</a>发行的<a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%B7%E5%B8%81" class="mw-redirect" title="北海币">北海币</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%80%E5%8D%97%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="冀南银行">冀南银行</a>发行的冀南币、<a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E8%A5%BF%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="鲁西银行">鲁西银行</a>发行的<a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E8%A5%BF%E5%B8%81" class="mw-redirect" title="鲁西币">鲁西币</a>等等，這套新纸币以发行银行——中国人民银行的名称，被称为“人民币”。紙幣最初被稱為「新幣」、「人民券」等，直到1949年6月才被正式定名現名<sup id="cite_ref-70年_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70年-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。這就是中华人民共和国成立后的中央银行和法定本位币的起源。 </p><p>在此之前，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A7%E5%85%9A" title="中国共产党">中国共产党</a>控制的各<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%B1%E5%8D%A0%E9%A2%86%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="中共占领区">解放区</a>彼此地理割裂，并不流通<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="國民政府">国民政府</a>发行的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B9%A3" title="法幣">法币</a>等货币，而是各自建立根据地银行，并各自发行在本根据地内流通的货币<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。至1947年，中国共产党在<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E5%9B%BD%E5%85%B1%E5%86%85%E6%88%98" title="第二次国共内战">第二次国共内战</a>中取得优势，各解放区开始连成一片，从而提出统一货币的需求。1947年4月，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%B1%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="中共中央">中共中央</a>宣布成立以<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A3%E5%BF%85%E6%AD%A6" title="董必武">董必武</a>为主任的“华北财经办事处”，统一<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E5%8C%97" class="mw-redirect" title="华北">华北</a>各解放区财经政策，调剂各解放区财经关系和收支，同时着手开展统一<a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" class="mw-redirect" title="货币">货币</a>的工作。1947年8月1日，董必武拟定了《华北财经办事处组织规程》，8月16日获中共中央批准，其中第五条是“筹建中央财政及银行”。1947年10月8日，成立以<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E6%B1%89%E5%AE%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="南汉宸">南汉宸</a>为主任的“<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E7%AD%B9%E5%A4%87%E5%A4%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中国人民银行筹备处（页面不存在）">中国人民银行筹备处</a>”。<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>到1947年12月下旬，中国人民银行筹备处在河北<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%B1%B1%E5%8E%BF" title="平山县">平山县</a>离<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E6%9F%8F%E5%9D%A1%E9%95%87" title="西柏坡镇">西柏坡</a>一里许的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%B9%E5%B3%AA%E6%9D%91&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="夹峪村（页面不存在）">夹峪村</a>一家农民小院挂牌<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，1948年秋，筹备处迁至石家庄。 </p><p>由于<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E5%9B%BD%E5%85%B1%E5%86%85%E6%88%98" title="第二次国共内战">第二次国共内战</a>在1948年急剧变化，原计划于1949年1月成立<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="中国人民银行">中国人民银行</a>和发行<a class="mw-selflink selflink">人民币</a>被迫提前。1948年下半年，中国人民银行筹备处对<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E5%8C%97" class="mw-redirect" title="华北">华北</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E4%B8%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="华中">华中</a>、西北三大解放区的各印钞厂进行改组。1948年12月1日，<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="华北人民政府">华北人民政府</a>发布《金字第四号布告》，宣布成立中国人民银行，作为华北、华东，西北解放区的发钞行。南汉宸被任命为中国人民银行<a href="/wiki/%E6%80%BB%E7%BB%8F%E7%90%86" title="总经理">总经理</a>，副总经理为<a href="/wiki/%E8%83%A1%E6%99%AF%E6%B2%84" title="胡景沄">胡景沄</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B3%E5%AD%A6%E6%96%87" title="关学文">关学文</a>。同日，中国人民银行对外发行中国人民银行钞票，即人民币。<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 历史上第一张人民币是面值50元的00000001号，印有时任<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="华北人民政府">华北人民政府</a>主席<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A3%E5%BF%85%E6%AD%A6" title="董必武">董必武</a>书写的“中国人民银行”、“中华民国三十七年”字样，首张人民币在<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%B3%E5%8C%97%E7%9C%81" title="河北省">河北省</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%B3%E5%B1%B1%E5%8E%BF" title="平山县">平山县</a>银行开出<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，又发行20元、10元票面的人民币。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="统一货币"><span id=".E7.BB.9F.E4.B8.80.E8.B4.A7.E5.B8.81"></span>统一货币</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=5" title="编辑章节：统一货币"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655521">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:#f9f9f9;display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox" style="font-size:small;"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r82655520">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/38px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="38" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/57px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/76px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%87%E5%BA%93" title="维基文库">维基文库</a>中的相关原始文献：<b><a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E6%94%BF%E5%8A%A1%E9%99%A2%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E%E7%BB%9F%E4%B8%80%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%B4%A2%E6%94%BF%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E7%9A%84%E5%86%B3%E5%AE%9A" class="extiw" title="s:中央人民政府政务院关于统一国家财政经济工作的决定">中央人民政府政务院关于统一国家财政经济工作的决定</a></b></div></div> </div> <p>自1948年12月1日开始发行，至1952年中华人民共和国<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E6%81%A2%E5%A4%8D%E6%97%B6%E6%9C%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="国民经济恢复时期（页面不存在）">国民经济恢复时期</a>终结，在此期间，中国人民银行统一人民币发行，逐步收兑解放区发行的货币，全部清除并限期兑换了<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="國民政府">国民政府</a>发行的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B9%A3" title="法幣">法币</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%9C%93%E5%88%B8" title="金圓券">金圆券</a>等货币，禁止外币、银元、黄金的流通，使人民币成为全国统一的货币。 </p><p>人民币随着解放军逐步推进而覆盖全国。1949年3月10日，人民币在中原<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%B1%E5%8D%A0%E9%A2%86%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="中共占领区">解放区</a>发行。1949年5月底，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E8%A7%A3%E6%94%BE%E5%86%9B" title="中国人民解放军">中国人民解放军</a>占领上海后，接管国民政府的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E9%80%A0%E5%B9%A3%E5%BB%A0" title="中央造幣廠">中央造币厂</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%8D%B0%E8%A3%BD%E5%BB%A0" title="中央印製廠">中央印制厂</a>（现<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8D%B0%E9%92%9E%E9%80%A0%E5%B8%81%E6%80%BB%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="中国印钞造币总公司">中国印钞造币总公司</a>），开始利用此处设备和人员印制人民币。当年6月，上海<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83%E4%B9%8B%E6%88%98" title="银元之战">银元之战</a>爆发，部分商人希望通过<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83" class="mw-redirect" title="银元">银元</a>交易阻止人民币进入上海市场，新政府通过强硬的行政手段控制上海金融市场，在上海推广人民币使用。 </p><p>1949年12月，原华南解放区的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8D%97%E6%96%B9%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="南方人民银行（页面不存在）">南方人民银行</a>改为中国人民银行华南区分行，南方币和华南解放军区其他货币按固定比价收购。在對國民政府的戰爭持續進行中，人民政府入不敷出而繼續大力印鈔。 </p><p>據統計人民幣發行總量由1949年4月的607億元，7月底就達到2800億元，再到11月底迅速增加到20000億元。再到1950年2月底達到41000億元，3月份發行量增至49100億元。一年時間印鈔量已暴增80倍以上，而嚴重的通貨膨脹隨之而來：1949年1月到1950年2月，以人民幣計價的全國13個大城市批發物價指數上漲91倍，其中天津市的面粉、小米、小麥、紗、白細布這五種商品的綜合價格更是上漲了103.7倍。<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E6%94%BF%E5%8B%99%E9%99%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="中央人民政府政務院">中央人民政府政務院</a>在1950年3月就通過頒布《關於統一國家財政經濟工作的決定》，對各項財經貿易物資等方面進行統一管理，嚴格照計劃調配，緩減經濟面臨的壓力<sup id="cite_ref-70年_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70年-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>1950年7月23日，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E5%86%9B%E6%94%BF%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="海南军政委员会（页面不存在）">海南军政委员会</a>发出通告，宣布<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%90%BC%E5%B4%96%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD%E6%A0%B9%E6%8D%AE%E5%9C%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="琼崖革命根据地（页面不存在）">琼崖革命根据地</a>发行的票卷停止流通。人民币的流通区域扩展到<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA" title="海南行政区">海南</a>。1951年4月，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="东北银行">东北银行</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="内蒙古人民银行">内蒙古人民银行</a>统一于中国人民银行系统，人民币取代<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%B1%E5%8C%97%E5%B9%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="東北幣">东北币</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%92%99%E5%B8%81" class="mw-redirect" title="新蒙币">新蒙币</a>成为东北和内蒙古地区的本位货币；1951年底，人民币成为<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86" class="mw-redirect" title="新疆">新疆</a>地区的本位货币；1957年7月15日起人民币取代<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E5%B8%81" title="藏币">藏币</a>，成为<a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E8%97%8F" class="mw-redirect" title="西藏">西藏</a>地区的本位货币<sup id="cite_ref-历史_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-历史-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="第二套人民币"><span id=".E7.AC.AC.E4.BA.8C.E5.A5.97.E4.BA.BA.E6.B0.91.E5.B8.81"></span>第二套人民币</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=6" title="编辑章节：第二套人民币"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85088369"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第二套人民币">第二套人民币</a></div> <p><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E6%88%90%E7%AB%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="中华人民共和国成立">中華人民共和国成立</a>之初，由於<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E6%AC%A1%E5%9B%BD%E5%85%B1%E5%86%85%E6%88%98" title="第二次国共内战">國共戰爭</a>時期的紙幣印刷仍然過多，人民幣依然存在着較為明顯的<a href="/wiki/%E6%81%B6%E6%80%A7%E9%80%9A%E8%B4%A7%E8%86%A8%E8%83%80" title="恶性通货膨胀">恶性通货膨胀</a>问题，而<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第一套人民币">第一套人民币</a>本身質量和面額等也有不少問題<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，與<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B9%A3" title="法幣">法币</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%9C%93%E5%88%B8" title="金圓券">金圆券</a>等都一樣是普遍面值过大，對商品流通和計算有較大不便，中國人民銀行決定發行新版人民幣<sup id="cite_ref-70年_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70年-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>1955年2月17日，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8A%A1%E9%99%A2" title="中华人民共和国国务院">国务院</a>第五次会议通过《关于发行新的人民币和收回现行人民币的命令》，决定进行币制改革，第二套人民币于1955年3月1日开始发行，同时收回第一套人民币。第二套人民币和第一套人民币折合比率为1：10000。第二套人民币共有1分、2分、5分、1角、2角、5角、1元、2元、3元、5元、10元11个面额。人民币每种券面版面均印有<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD" title="汉语">汉语</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E8%AA%9E" title="藏語">藏语</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%AF%AD" title="蒙古语">蒙古语</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%BB%B4%E5%90%BE%E5%B0%94%E8%AF%AD" title="维吾尔语">维吾尔语</a>四种文字。辅币面额为五角、二角、一角、五分、二分、一分。由于大面额钞票技术要求很高，3、5、10元由<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94" title="苏联">苏联</a>代印。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E9%81%B7%E5%8F%B0" title="中華民國政府遷台">中華民國政府遷台</a>后，<a href="/wiki/%E8%94%A3%E4%B8%AD%E6%AD%A3" title="蔣中正">蔣中正</a>一直准备<a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8D%E6%94%BB%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8" title="反攻大陸">反攻大陆</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%BD%E5%85%A9%E5%B2%B8%E9%97%9C%E4%BF%82" title="海峽兩岸關係">海峡两岸关系</a>紧张，在<a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B3%E9%97%AD%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96" title="关闭政策">关闭政策</a>之外，國民政府印制假人民币，空投或者经港、澳走私到中国大陆以破坏人民币信用。为减少假票的影响与损失，<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第二套人民币">第二套人民币</a>发行时暂不发行5元以上的大票，增加发行3元面值，用以调节流通领域。<sup id="cite_ref-:0_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>然而伴随着<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%B7%83%E8%BF%9B" title="大跃进">大跃进</a>的推進，國家財政出現大量赤字而再用多發钞票彌補，人民幣的供應量隨即暴增，在1958年、1959年分別激增到363億元和474億元，增長率達到66%和30%，創下60年來的最高增長率記錄<sup id="cite_ref-70年_12-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-70年-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。而貨幣投放量由53億元（1957年），上升到75億元（1959年）、96億元（1960年），至1961年達到125億元的高峰。由於貨幣投放過多，國家商品庫存被挖空，<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%9A%E8%B2%A8%E8%86%A8%E8%84%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="通貨膨脹">通貨膨脹</a>令物價大幅上漲再隨即引發<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%B9%B4%E5%9B%B0%E9%9B%A3%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F" class="mw-redirect" title="三年困難時期">大饑荒</a><sup id="cite_ref-楊先材_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-楊先材-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="第三套人民币"><span id=".E7.AC.AC.E4.B8.89.E5.A5.97.E4.BA.BA.E6.B0.91.E5.B8.81"></span>第三套人民币</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=7" title="编辑章节：第三套人民币"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85088369"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第三套人民币">第三套人民币</a></div> <p>第二套人民币存在色调单一、文字设计不周、票幅大等缺陷<sup id="cite_ref-:1_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，而且3、5、10元面值由<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94" title="苏联">苏联</a>代印。而自1960年后，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8B%8F%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB" title="中苏关系">中苏关系</a>急剧恶化，苏联掌握<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第二套人民币">第二套人民币</a>三种大面值人民币的票版和印刷资料，中華人民共和国需要保护人民币的信用免遭破坏。<sup id="cite_ref-:0_20-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>1962年4月20日，中国人民银行发行<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第三套人民币">第三套人民币</a>，共有 1角、2角、5角、1元、2元、5元、10元7种面额、13种版别，其中1角券别有4种（包括1种硬币），2角、5角、1元有纸币、硬币2种。1966年和1967年，又先后两次对1角纸币进行改版，主要是增加满版水印，调整背面颜色。10元券正面为“人民代表步出大会堂”图，10元面值也被民间俗称为“大团结”。 </p><p>1964年4月14日，中国人民银行发出了《关于限期收回三种人民币票券的通告》，限期收回的三种人民币都是1953年版的，黑色、工农图景的十元券；酱紫色、各民族大团结图景的五元券；深绿色、井冈山图景的三元券。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="第四套人民币"><span id=".E7.AC.AC.E5.9B.9B.E5.A5.97.E4.BA.BA.E6.B0.91.E5.B8.81"></span>第四套人民币</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=8" title="编辑章节：第四套人民币"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85088369"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第四套人民币">第四套人民币</a></div> <p>1978年，中国大陸开始<a href="/wiki/%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE" title="改革开放">改革开放</a>，经济迅速发展，1987年<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC" title="国内生产总值">国内生产总值</a>是1978年的3.3倍，是1962年的10.49倍。<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第三套人民币">第三套人民币</a>最大面值10元，面值太小，已经不能满足方便流通使用和交易核算需要。 </p><p>1987年4月27日，中国人民银行发行<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第四套人民币">第四套人民币</a>，共有1角、2角、5角、1元、2元、5元、10元、50元、100元9种面额，其中1角、5角、1元有纸币、硬币2种。与<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第三套人民币">第三套人民币</a>相比，增加了50、100元大面额人民币。为反假币需要，1992年8月20日，又发行了改版后的1990年版50、100元券，增加了安全线。<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>期间，<a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%89%B9%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="深圳经济特区">深圳经济特区</a>成立后，曾有计划发行<a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3%E7%89%B9%E5%8C%BA%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" class="mw-redirect" title="深圳特区货币">深圳特区货币</a>，后来因诸多原因而搁置，没有正式发行。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="第五套人民币"><span id=".E7.AC.AC.E4.BA.94.E5.A5.97.E4.BA.BA.E6.B0.91.E5.B8.81"></span>第五套人民币</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=9" title="编辑章节：第五套人民币"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85088369"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第五套人民币">第五套人民币</a></div> <p>改革开放20余年后，中国大陸1999年的<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC" title="国内生产总值">国内生产总值</a>达8.97万亿元，是1987年的7.43倍，是1978年的24倍。与之同时，计算机和互联网在亚太地区开始广泛采用，<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D" title="金融">金融</a>电子化和<a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" title="銀行">银行</a>自动化程度提高，<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第四套人民币">第四套人民币</a>缺乏<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9C%BA%E8%AF%BB&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="机读（页面不存在）">机读</a>性能而不利钞票自动化处理。 </p><p>1999年10月1日，中国人民银行陆续发行<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第五套人民币">第五套人民币</a>，共有1角、5角、1元、5元、10元、20元、50元、100元八种面额，其中1角、5角、1元有纸币、硬币2种。此后增加了20元面额，取消了2元面额。各面额货币正面均采用<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A7%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E5%B8%AD" title="中国共产党中央委员会主席">中国共产党中央委员会主席</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%9B%E6%B3%BD%E4%B8%9C" title="毛泽东">毛泽东</a>建国初期的头像。第五套人民币是由中国人民银行首次完全独立设计与印制的货币。<sup id="cite_ref-:1_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>2005年8月31日，中国人民银行发行2005版第五套人民币，包含100元、50元、20元、10元、5元纸币和1角硬币，主体设计与1999年版第五套人民币保持一致，但提升防伪技术和印制质量。<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>为了进一步提高人民币防伪能力，中国人民银行于2019年8月30日发行2019版第五套人民币50元、20元、10元、1元纸币和1元、5角、1角硬币，对票（币）面效果、防伪特征及布局等进行了调整，引入了光彩光变面额数字等新的防伪技术。<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="人民币汇率"><span id=".E4.BA.BA.E6.B0.91.E5.B8.81.E6.B1.87.E7.8E.87"></span>人民币汇率</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=10" title="编辑章节：人民币汇率"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85088369"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E6%B1%87%E7%8E%87" title="人民币汇率">人民币汇率</a></div> <p>自1949年到1952年，人民币采用<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%AE%E5%8B%95%E5%8C%AF%E7%8E%87%E5%88%B6" title="浮動匯率制">浮动汇率制度</a>。自1953年到1973年，在<a href="/wiki/%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" class="mw-redirect" title="计划经济">计划经济</a>制度下，人民币与<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="美元">美元</a>挂钩，汇率保持在1美元兑换2.46元人民币的水平。 </p><p>1973年，<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E6%AC%A1%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9%E5%8D%B1%E6%9C%BA" title="第一次石油危机">第一次石油危机</a>爆发后，世界物价水平上涨，西方国家普遍实行浮动汇率制，汇率波动频繁。人民币汇率参照西方国家货币汇率浮动状况，采用“<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E7%AF%AE%E5%AD%90%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="一篮子货币">一篮子货币</a>”加权平均计算方法进行调整，人民币对美元汇率从1973年的1美元兑换2.46元逐步调至1980年的1.50元，人民币对美元升值39.2%，同期英镑汇率从 1英镑兑换5.91元调至3.44元，人民币对英镑升值41.6%。 </p><p>1981年至1984年，人民币实行双重汇率制度，即除官方汇率外，另行规定一种适用<a href="/wiki/%E9%80%B2%E5%87%BA%E5%8F%A3%E8%B2%BF%E6%98%93" class="mw-redirect" title="進出口貿易">进出口贸易</a>结算和外贸单位经济效益核算的贸易外汇内部结算价格，该价格根据当时的出口换汇成本确定，固定在2.80元的水平。人民币官方汇率因内外两个因素的影响，其对美元由1981年7月的1.50元向下调整至1984年7月的2.30元，人民币对美元贬值53.3%。1985年至1991年4月复归单一汇率制度。汇率继续向下调整，从 1984年7月的2.30下调到1985年1月的2.80，之后又多次下调。这阶段虽然恢复单一的汇率制度，但在具体的实践中随着留成外汇的增加，调剂外汇的交易量越来越大，价格也越来越高，因此名义上是单一汇率，实际上又形成新的双重汇率。1991年4月至1993年底。这一阶段对人民币汇率实行微调。在两年多的时间里，官方汇率数十次小幅度调低，但仍赶不上出口换汇成本和外汇调剂价的变化。到1993年底，人民币对美元官方汇率与调剂汇率分别为5.7和8.7。<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="1994年人民币汇率改革"><span id="1994.E5.B9.B4.E4.BA.BA.E6.B0.91.E5.B8.81.E6.B1.87.E7.8E.87.E6.94.B9.E9.9D.A9"></span>1994年人民币汇率改革</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=11" title="编辑章节：1994年人民币汇率改革"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>外汇调剂市场贸易规模日益扩大，弊端开始显现。民间调剂市场的外汇交易量逐步超过官方市场，到1993年，80%以上的外汇交易都发生在调剂市场，官方汇率基本维持在5.8左右，而调剂市场上人民币兑美元汇率则一度超过了11。在外汇管制的条件下，两市场间巨大的汇差使得<a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%8B%E7%A7%9F" title="尋租">寻租</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB%E8%85%90%E6%95%97" title="政治腐敗">腐败</a>现象猖獗。 </p><p>1994年，人民币开始汇率制度改革。主要有三方面内容：实现汇率并轨，形成以市场供求为基础、单一的、有管理的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%AE%E5%8B%95%E5%8C%AF%E7%8E%87%E5%88%B6" title="浮動匯率制">浮动汇率制度</a>。<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E6%B1%87%E7%8E%87" title="人民币汇率">人民币对美元汇率</a>从原5.7跳贬至8.7，并在之后的10年保持在8.3左右水平。取消外汇留成和上缴制度，转为实行<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%BC%BA%E5%88%B6%E7%BB%93%E6%B1%87&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="强制结汇（页面不存在）">强制结汇制度</a>，中资企业需要将出口所得外汇悉数到银行进行结汇。建立全国统一的、规范性的<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E6%B1%87%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA" title="外汇市场">外汇市场</a>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="2005年“7·21汇改”"><span id="2005.E5.B9.B4.E2.80.9C7.C2.B721.E6.B1.87.E6.94.B9.E2.80.9D"></span>2005年“7·21汇改”</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=12" title="编辑章节：2005年“7·21汇改”"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="float: right; text-align: left; font-size:90%; width:300px;"> <caption>人民币汇率指数参考货币 </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>國家／地區</th> <th>貨幣</th> <th>代碼</th> <th>比重</th> <th>共計 </th></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国"><img alt="美国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%9B%BD" title="美国">美国</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="美元">美元</a></td> <td>USD</td> <td>26.40</td> <td>26.40 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E6%B4%B2%E8%81%94%E7%9B%9F" title="欧洲联盟"><img alt="欧洲联盟" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/22px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/33px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Flag_of_Europe.svg/44px-Flag_of_Europe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="810" data-file-height="540" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%85%83%E5%8C%BA" title="欧元区">歐元區</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%AD%90%E5%85%83" class="mw-redirect" title="歐元">歐元</a></td> <td>EUR</td> <td>21.39</td> <td>47.79 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本"><img alt="日本" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E6%9C%AC" title="日本">日本</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E5%9C%93" title="日圓">日圓</a></td> <td>JPY</td> <td>14.68</td> <td>62.47 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港"><img alt="香港" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/22px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/33px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg/44px-Flag_of_Hong_Kong.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E5%B9%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="港幣">港幣</a></td> <td>HKD</td> <td>6.55</td> <td>69.02 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b9/Flag_of_Australia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Australia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="640" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A" title="澳大利亚">澳大利亞</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%85%83" class="mw-redirect" title="澳元">澳元</a></td> <td>AUD</td> <td>6.27</td> <td>75.29 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Flag_of_Malaysia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Malaysia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="马来西亚">马来西亚</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E9%A9%AC%E6%9D%A5%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A%E6%9E%97%E5%90%89%E7%89%B9" class="mw-redirect" title="马来西亚林吉特">林吉特</a></td> <td>MYR</td> <td>4.67</td> <td>79.96 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Russia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF" title="俄罗斯">俄羅斯</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A2%E5%B8%83" title="俄罗斯卢布">卢布</a></td> <td>RUB</td> <td>4.36</td> <td>84.32 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国"><img alt="英国" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_Kingdom_%283-5%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9C%8B" class="mw-redirect" title="英國">英國</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E9%8E%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="英鎊">英鎊</a></td> <td>GBP</td> <td>3.86</td> <td>88.18 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/22px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/33px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Flag_of_Singapore.svg/44px-Flag_of_Singapore.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E5%85%83" title="新加坡元">新元</a></td> <td>SGD</td> <td>3.82</td> <td>92.00 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/22px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/33px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a9/Flag_of_Thailand.svg/44px-Flag_of_Thailand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E5%9B%BD" title="泰国">泰國</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%8A%96" title="泰銖">泰銖</a></td> <td>THB</td> <td>3.33</td> <td>95.33 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/22px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/33px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/44px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7" title="加拿大">加拿大</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E5%85%83" class="mw-redirect" title="加元">加元</a></td> <td>CAD</td> <td>2.53</td> <td>97.86 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB" title="瑞士"><img alt="瑞士" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Flag_of_Switzerland.svg/40px-Flag_of_Switzerland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB" title="瑞士">瑞士</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E6%B3%95%E9%83%8E" title="瑞士法郎">瑞郎</a></td> <td>CHF</td> <td>1.51</td> <td>99.37 </td></tr> <tr> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/22px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/33px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg/44px-Flag_of_New_Zealand.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%B0" title="新西兰">新西兰</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%A5%BF%E8%98%AD%E5%85%83" class="mw-redirect" title="新西蘭元">紐元</a></td> <td>NZD</td> <td>0.65</td> <td>100.02 </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>中国1999年加入<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%96%E7%95%8C%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E7%BB%84%E7%BB%87" title="世界贸易组织">世界贸易组织</a>后，外资大举入华，导致<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E8%B4%A6%E6%88%B7" class="mw-redirect" title="金融账户">金融账户顺差</a>增加，<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E6%B1%87%E7%8E%87" title="人民币汇率">人民币汇率</a>在8.27的水平面临<a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%A8%E5%B9%A3%E5%8D%87%E5%80%BC" title="貨幣升值">升值</a>压力。 </p><p>2005年7月21日，中国人民银行宣布改革汇率形成机制，实行以市场供求为基础、参考一篮子货币调节、有管理的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%AE%E5%8B%95%E5%8C%AF%E7%8E%87%E5%88%B6" title="浮動匯率制">浮动汇率制度</a>，人民币汇率不再单一盯住美元，人民币汇率从8.27一次性升值2.1%至8.11。人民币汇率中间价的形成参考上一交易日的收盘价，但维持汇率0.3%的日浮动区间不变。人民币汇率一篮子机制就是综合考虑在对外贸易、外债（付息）、外商直接投资（分红）等外经贸活动占较大比重的主要国家、地区及其货币，组成一个货币篮子，并分别赋予其在篮子中相应的权重。2005年9月23日，中国人民银行通知，扩大银行间即期外汇市场非美元货币对人民币交易价的浮动幅度，从原来的上下1.5%扩大到上下3%。 </p><p>2015年12月11日，中國外匯交易中心（CFETS）推出<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E6%B1%87%E7%8E%87" title="人民币汇率">人民币汇率</a>指數，參考13種貨幣，指數以2014年12月31日為基期，指點100。指數每週公佈一次。當指數上升，代表人民幣對一籃子貨幣升值，指數下跌則代表貶值。由於香港實施<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E8%81%AF%E7%B9%AB%E5%8C%AF%E7%8E%87%E5%88%B6%E5%BA%A6" title="香港聯繫匯率制度">聯繫匯率制度</a>，<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E5%85%83" title="港元">港币</a>被視作<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="美元">美元</a>資產。因此指數中的<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="美元">美元</a>比重實際上達到33%，<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%85%83" title="欧元">歐元</a>及<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E5%9C%93" title="日圓">日圓</a>合計36%，首四隻貨幣合計佔約七成。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="離岸人民幣"><span id=".E9.9B.A2.E5.B2.B8.E4.BA.BA.E6.B0.91.E5.B9.A3"></span>離岸人民幣</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=13" title="编辑章节：離岸人民幣"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:USD_rate_to_CNY_from_1981_to_2019.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/USD_rate_to_CNY_from_1981_to_2019.svg/300px-USD_rate_to_CNY_from_1981_to_2019.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/USD_rate_to_CNY_from_1981_to_2019.svg/450px-USD_rate_to_CNY_from_1981_to_2019.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/USD_rate_to_CNY_from_1981_to_2019.svg/600px-USD_rate_to_CNY_from_1981_to_2019.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="256" /></a><figcaption>1981年以来美元兌人民幣汇率<br />（匯率下跌代表美元貶值，人民幣升值）</figcaption></figure> <p><b>離岸人民幣</b>（英語：Offshore RMB），非ISO的貨幣代碼：<b>CNH</b>（Chinese Yuan in Hong Kong），是指在中國內地之外交易的人民幣<sup id="cite_ref-27" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-:2_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。離岸人民幣報價主要由离岸市场的供需双方决定，而在岸人民幣報價则主要由中国人民银行主导，CNH被称为市场价，CNY也称为官方价<sup id="cite_ref-:2_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。常見的離岸人民幣市場有<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1" title="新加坡">新加坡</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E5%80%AB%E6%95%A6" class="mw-redirect" title="倫敦">倫敦</a>等，香港是全球最大的離岸人民幣中心。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="歷史"><span id=".E6.AD.B7.E5.8F.B2"></span>歷史</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=14" title="编辑章节：歷史"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2003年，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="中國人民銀行">中國人民銀行</a>在<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>提供人民幣清算業務，開啟離岸人民幣市場。2010年7月，香港人民幣參加行可自行對盤，不需經由清算行，形成離岸人民幣匯價，簡稱CNH。CNH價格由市場供需決定，但人民银行會不時干預匯市，避免在岸及離岸差價過大。2014年11月17日，香港取消每日兌換人民幣2萬元上限，港人可無上限兌換人民幣，方便市民參與<a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%AA%E6%B8%AF%E9%80%9A" title="沪港通">滬港通</a>。但每日匯款8萬元上限不變。同時，港人兌換人民幣的頭寸，由在岸市場平盤改為離岸市場平盤。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="現狀"><span id=".E7.8F.BE.E7.8B.80"></span>現狀</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=15" title="编辑章节：現狀"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>目前关于离岸人民币的衍生金融产品包括離岸遠期外匯合約和離岸人民幣債券業務。<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E4%BA%A4%E6%89%80" class="mw-redirect" title="港交所">港交所</a>在2012年9月17日推出1年期兌美元的離岸人民幣期貨合約；<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="芝加哥证券交易所" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Chicago Stock Exchange"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8A%9D%E5%8A%A0%E5%93%A5%E8%AF%81%E5%88%B8%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="芝加哥证券交易所（页面不存在）">芝加哥证券交易所</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chicago_Stock_Exchange" class="extiw" title="en:Chicago Stock Exchange"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Chicago Stock Exchange</span></a></span>）</span></span>亦計劃於同年第四季推出3年期的合約，每張合約規模為10萬美元，此外添加1萬電子微型期貨。其他人民幣市場包括以美元結算的無本金交割遠期（NDF）和交易結算匯率（CNT）。<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="toccolours" style="margin: 0.5em auto; text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr><th style="background: #A7C3FF;" colspan="2">當前 CNH 匯率</th> </tr><tr> <td>根據<a href="/wiki/Google%E8%B4%A2%E7%BB%8F" title="Google财经">Google财经</a>： </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/AUD-CNH">AUD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/CAD-CNH">CAD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/CHF-CNH">CHF</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/CNY-CNH">CNY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/EUR-CNH">EUR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/GBP-CNH">GBP</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/HKD-CNH">HKD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/JPY-CNH">JPY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/TWD-CNH">TWD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/USD-CNH">USD</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>根據<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E6%B5%AA%E8%B4%A2%E7%BB%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新浪财经（页面不存在）">新浪财经</a>： </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.sina.com.cn/money/forex/hq/AUDCNH.shtml">AUD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.sina.com.cn/money/forex/hq/CADCNH.shtml">CAD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.sina.com.cn/money/forex/hq/CHFCNH.shtml">CHF</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.sina.com.cn/money/forex/hq/CNYCNH.shtml">CNY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.sina.com.cn/money/forex/hq/EURCNH.shtml">EUR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.sina.com.cn/money/forex/hq/GBPCNH.shtml">GBP</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.sina.com.cn/money/forex/hq/HKDCNH.shtml">HKD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.sina.com.cn/money/forex/hq/JPYCNH.shtml">JPY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.sina.com.cn/money/forex/hq/TWDCNH.shtml">TWD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.sina.com.cn/money/forex/hq/USDCNH.shtml">USD</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>根據<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E8%99%8E%E8%B4%A2%E7%BB%8F" title="雅虎财经">雅虎財經</a>： </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/AUDCNH=X">AUD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/CADCNH=X">CAD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/CHFCNH=X">CHF</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/CNYCNH=X">CNY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/EURCNH=X">EUR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/GBPCNH=X">GBP</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/HKDCNH=X">HKD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/JPYCNH=X">JPY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/TWDCNH=X">TWD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/USDCNH=X">USD</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>根據<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E8%99%8E%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="雅虎香港">雅虎香港</a>財經： </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hk.finance.yahoo.com/quote/AUDCNH=X">AUD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hk.finance.yahoo.com/quote/CADCNH=X">CAD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hk.finance.yahoo.com/quote/CHFCNH=X">CHF</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hk.finance.yahoo.com/quote/CNYCNH=X">CNY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hk.finance.yahoo.com/quote/EURCNH=X">EUR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hk.finance.yahoo.com/quote/GBPCNH=X">GBP</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hk.finance.yahoo.com/quote/HKDCNH=X">HKD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hk.finance.yahoo.com/quote/JPYCNH=X">JPY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hk.finance.yahoo.com/quote/TWDCNH=X">TWD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hk.finance.yahoo.com/quote/USDCNH=X">USD</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>根據<a href="/wiki/Yahoo%E5%A5%87%E6%91%A9" title="Yahoo奇摩">Yahoo奇摩</a>股市： </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tw.stock.yahoo.com/us/q?s=AUDCNH=X">AUD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tw.stock.yahoo.com/us/q?s=CADCNH=X">CAD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tw.stock.yahoo.com/us/q?s=CHFCNH=X">CHF</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tw.stock.yahoo.com/us/q?s=CNYCNH=X">CNY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tw.stock.yahoo.com/us/q?s=EURCNH=X">EUR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tw.stock.yahoo.com/us/q?s=GBPCNH=X">GBP</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tw.stock.yahoo.com/us/q?s=HKDCNH=X">HKD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tw.stock.yahoo.com/us/q?s=JPYCNH=X">JPY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tw.stock.yahoo.com/us/q?s=TWDCNH=X">TWD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tw.stock.yahoo.com/us/q?s=USDCNH=X">USD</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>根據<a href="/w/index.php?title=XE.com&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="XE.com（页面不存在）">XE.com</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">（<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8041760#sitelinks-wikipedia" class="extiw" title="d:Q8041760"><span title="「XE.com」於其他語言">其他語言</span></a>）</span>： </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&From=AUD&To=CNH">AUD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&From=CAD&To=CNH">CAD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&From=CHF&To=CNH">CHF</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&From=CNY&To=CNH">CNY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&From=EUR&To=CNH">EUR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&From=GBP&To=CNH">GBP</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&From=HKD&To=CNH">HKD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&From=JPY&To=CNH">JPY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&From=TWD&To=CNH">TWD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&From=USD&To=CNH">USD</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>根據<a href="/w/index.php?title=OANDA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OANDA（页面不存在）">OANDA</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">（<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7074354#sitelinks-wikipedia" class="extiw" title="d:Q7074354"><span title="「OANDA」於其他語言">其他語言</span></a>）</span>： </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/zh/?amount=1&from=AUD&to=CNH">AUD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/zh/?amount=1&from=CAD&to=CNH">CAD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/zh/?amount=1&from=CHF&to=CNH">CHF</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/zh/?amount=1&from=CNY&to=CNH">CNY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/zh/?amount=1&from=EUR&to=CNH">EUR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/zh/?amount=1&from=GBP&to=CNH">GBP</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/zh/?amount=1&from=HKD&to=CNH">HKD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/zh/?amount=1&from=JPY&to=CNH">JPY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/zh/?amount=1&from=TWD&to=CNH">TWD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/zh/?amount=1&from=USD&to=CNH">USD</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="人民币国际化"><span id=".E4.BA.BA.E6.B0.91.E5.B8.81.E5.9B.BD.E9.99.85.E5.8C.96"></span>人民币国际化</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=16" title="编辑章节：人民币国际化"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>受国际<a href="/wiki/2007%E5%B9%B4%E2%80%942008%E5%B9%B4%E7%92%B0%E7%90%83%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E5%8D%B1%E6%A9%9F" title="2007年—2008年環球金融危機">金融危机</a>影响<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，2009年4月8日，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8A%A1%E9%99%A2" title="中华人民共和国国务院">中国国务院</a>会议决定在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E5%B8%82" title="上海市">上海市</a>和广东省<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E5%B8%82" title="广州市">广州</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3%E5%B8%82" title="深圳市">深圳</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%A0%E6%B5%B7%E5%B8%82" title="珠海市">珠海</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E8%8E%9E%E5%B8%82" title="东莞市">东莞</a>开展跨境贸易人民币结算<a href="/wiki/%E5%89%8D%E5%B0%8E%E5%AF%A6%E9%A9%97" title="前導實驗">试点</a><sup id="cite_ref-:3_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，同年7月1日<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>、3日，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="中国人民银行">中国人民银行</a>先后公布了《跨境贸易人民币结算试点管理办法》<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>及其《实施细则》<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2009年7月6日，跨境贸易人民币结算在上海试水成功，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="中国银行">中国银行</a>上海市分行于2009年7月6日上午9时，完成跨境贸易人民结算第一单<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，这使得2009年成为人民币国际化元年<sup id="cite_ref-:3_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，标志着人民币国际化的开端<sup id="cite_ref-:4_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。当时，人民币在中国跨境收支中占比接近于零，美元的占比则为83%<sup id="cite_ref-:4_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。但自2009年以来，随着<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="中华人民共和国经济">中国经济</a>实力的增强和<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E6%B1%87%E7%8E%87" title="人民币汇率">人民币汇率</a>的稳定，人民币在中国与毗邻国家经济交往中作为支付货币的使用范围和规模增加，国际地位得到提高<sup id="cite_ref-:3_32-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2013年4月10日，人民币与<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%85%83" class="mw-redirect" title="澳元">澳元</a>开始直接兑换。次年3月19日，人民币和<a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%90%E8%A5%BF%E8%98%AD%E5%85%83" title="紐西蘭元">新西兰元</a>实行直接兑换；6月19日，人民币和<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E9%95%91" title="英镑">英镑</a>实现直接兑换；9月30日，人民币与<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%85%83" title="欧元">欧元</a>开始直接兑换。2015年11月30日，<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E8%B2%A8%E5%B9%A3%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="國際貨幣基金組織">国际货币基金组织</a>宣布人民币加入<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%AB%E6%8F%90%E6%AC%BE%E6%9D%83" title="特别提款权">特别提款权</a>（SDR）货币篮子，该决议于2016年10月1日生效。人民币由此成为<a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A8%E5%A4%87%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="储备货币">国际储备货币</a>，人民币由此成为有史以来第一个新增的SDR篮子货币。人民币入篮后，SDR货币篮子将包括<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="美元">美元</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%85%83" title="欧元">欧元</a>、人民币、<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E5%9C%93" title="日圓">日元</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E9%95%91" title="英镑">英镑</a>五种货币，其权重将分别为41.73%、30.93%、10.92%、8.33%和8.09%。 </p><p>2022年4月，<a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="以色列银行">以色列央行</a>将人民币纳入其<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E6%B1%87%E5%82%A8%E5%A4%87" title="外汇储备">外汇储备</a>，份额为占2%<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。同年5月11日，<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E8%B2%A8%E5%B9%A3%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="國際貨幣基金組織">国际货币基金组织</a>执董会宣佈将人民币权重由10.92%上调至12.28%，将<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="美元">美元</a>权重由41.73%上调至43.38%，同时将<a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%85%83" title="欧元">欧元</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E5%9C%93" title="日圓">日圓</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E9%95%91" title="英镑">英镑</a>权重分别由30.93%、8.33%和8.09%下调至29.31%、7.59%和7.44%<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。同年7月，<a href="/wiki/%E7%99%BD%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="白俄罗斯共和国国家银行">白俄罗斯中央银行</a>将人民币纳入其货币篮子，人民币在其货币篮子中的权重将为10%<sup id="cite_ref-:5_40-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/2022%E5%B9%B4%E4%BF%84%E7%BE%85%E6%96%AF%E5%85%A5%E4%BE%B5%E7%83%8F%E5%85%8B%E8%98%AD" class="mw-redirect" title="2022年俄羅斯入侵烏克蘭">俄乌战争</a>后，俄罗斯因遭受美国金融制裁而无法通过<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%AF%E7%90%83%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A" title="环球银行金融电信协会">国际资金清算系统</a>结算，不得不通过中国人民银行打造的<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B9%A3%E8%B7%A8%E5%A2%83%E6%94%AF%E4%BB%98%E7%B3%BB%E7%B5%B1" title="人民幣跨境支付系統">人民幣跨境支付系統</a>进行人民币结算，2023年2月，人民币在俄外汇交易总量中所占份额达到37%<sup id="cite_ref-:6_41-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，而在战前，人民币只占0.32%<sup id="cite_ref-:4_37-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。这促使了俄罗斯选择在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E2%80%94%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB#经贸关系" class="mw-redirect" title="中华人民共和国—俄罗斯联邦关系">中俄贸易</a>中加强了本币结算<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，另据俄罗斯《<a href="/wiki/%E7%94%9F%E6%84%8F%E4%BA%BA%E6%8A%A5" title="生意人报">生意人报</a>》日前援引<a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB%E6%96%AF%E7%A7%91%E8%AD%89%E5%88%B8%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80" title="莫斯科證券交易所">莫斯科證券交易所</a>数据报道，2023年2月，人民币首次超过美元，成为该交易所月度交易量最大货币<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2023年3月29日，巴西政府宣布已与中国达成协议，将在<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E2%80%94%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF%E5%85%B3%E7%B3%BB#經貿關係" title="中国—巴西关系">中巴贸易</a>中绕开美元，用<a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E8%A5%BF%E9%9B%B7%E4%BA%9A%E5%B0%94" title="巴西雷亚尔">雷亚尔</a>与人民币直接兑换结算<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。同年4月26日，<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7" title="阿根廷">阿根廷</a>经济部长<a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%9E%E5%B0%94%E5%B8%8C%E5%A5%A5%C2%B7%E9%A9%AC%E8%90%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="塞尔希奥·马萨">塞尔希奥·马萨</a>宣布阿根廷将停止使用美元来支付从中国进口的商品，转而使用人民币结算<sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。同年3月28日，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B5%B7%E6%B4%8B%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9" title="中国海洋石油">中国海油</a>与法国<a href="/wiki/%E9%81%93%E8%BE%BE%E5%B0%94%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90" title="道达尔能源">道达尔能源</a>在<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9%E5%A4%A9%E7%84%B6%E6%B0%94%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="上海石油天然气交易中心（页面不存在）">上海石油天然气交易中心</a>达成交易<sup id="cite_ref-:5_40-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，5月16日，来自<a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%8B%89%E4%BC%AF%E8%81%94%E5%90%88%E9%85%8B%E9%95%BF%E5%9B%BD" title="阿拉伯联合酋长国">阿联酋</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%B2%E5%8C%96%E5%A4%A9%E7%84%B6%E6%B0%A3%E8%BC%89%E9%81%8B%E8%88%B9" title="液化天然氣載運船">液化天然气运输船</a>“马尔文”轮在中国<a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E4%B8%9C%E7%9C%81" title="广东省">广东</a>顺利接卸，成为中国首单以人民币结算的进口<a href="/wiki/%E6%B6%B2%E5%8C%96%E5%A4%A9%E7%84%B6%E6%B0%94" title="液化天然气">液化天然气</a><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2023年3月，人民币在中国跨境收支中占比升至48%，高于美元的47%，是人民币在中国跨境交易中的使用率首次超过美元<sup id="cite_ref-50" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。截至2023年4月<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2023-04</span>)</span><sup class="plainlinks noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>，人民币是第五大<a href="/wiki/%E5%82%A8%E5%A4%87%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="储备货币">国际储备货币</a>、第五大支付货币（占比2.29%<sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>）、第三大贸易融资货币（2022年12月占比3.91%<sup id="cite_ref-:6_41-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:6-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>）<sup id="cite_ref-:7_52-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，在<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E9%9A%9B%E8%B2%A8%E5%B9%A3%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E7%B5%84%E7%B9%94" title="國際貨幣基金組織">國際貨幣基金組織</a>的<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%B9%E5%88%AB%E6%8F%90%E6%AC%BE%E6%9D%83" title="特别提款权">特别提款权货币篮子</a>中权重排名第三<sup id="cite_ref-:5_40-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:5-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>截至2023年5月<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday dtstart published updated">2023-05</span>)</span><sup class="plainlinks noprint asof-tag update" style="display:none;"><a class="external text" href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit">[update]</a></sup>，已有包括<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E5%B0%BC%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="印度尼西亚">印度尼西亚</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97" title="伊朗">伊朗</a>、俄罗斯在内的30多个国家正逐渐在贸易结算或投资中转向使用人民币，中国人民银行与40个国家和地区的央行或货币当局签署了双边本币互换协议<sup id="cite_ref-:7_52-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:7-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r83732972"><table class="box-Notice plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-notice" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div style="width:52px"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/40px-Information_icon4.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/60px-Information_icon4.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Information_icon4.svg/80px-Information_icon4.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="620" data-file-height="620" /></span></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">由于已知的技术原因，图表暂时不可用。带来不便，我们深表歉意。<span class="hide-when-compact"></span><span class="hide-when-compact"></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="流通钞币"><span id=".E6.B5.81.E9.80.9A.E9.92.9E.E5.B8.81"></span>流通钞币</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=17" title="编辑章节：流通钞币"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85088369"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B9%A3" class="mw-redirect" title="第五套人民幣">第五套人民幣</a></div> <p>在历次美术设计中，<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第一套人民币">第一套人民币</a>的主要设计者是解放区的王益久和沈乃庸等人。第二套至第四套人民币的主要设计者是<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E7%BE%8E%E6%9C%AF%E5%AD%A6%E9%99%A2" title="中央美术学院">中央美术学院</a>副院长<a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%85%E5%B7%A5%E6%9F%B3" title="羅工柳">罗工柳</a>，以及周令钊和陈若菊夫妇、侯一民和邓澍夫妇等5人。第五套人民币的彩稿设计工作则全部是由印钞造币企业的专业设计人员承担完成。 </p><p>目前主要流通的人民币版本为<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第五套人民币">第五套人民币</a>，于1999年10月1日开始发行。另外<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第四套人民币">第四套人民币</a>仍部分币种有流通，如角面额纸币；而第四套人民币元面额纸币、硬币，<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第二套人民币">第二套人民币</a>的分面额硬币虽然理论上仍是流通货币，但基本绝迹。另2元面额纸币由于找零容易被1元面额所替代等原因，也停止流通。 </p><p><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第一套人民币">第一套人民币</a>于1955年5月全面停止流通。<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第二套人民币">第二套人民币</a>除分币外的各类纸币于1999年1月1日起停止流通，纸分币于2007年4月1日起停止流通，硬分币仍处于流通状态，同时，这也是唯一有分币的一套人民币（第一套人民币最小面值为1元，第三套人民币开始最小面值为1角）。<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第三套人民币">第三套人民币</a>于2000年7月1日全面停止流通。<a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第四套人民币">第四套人民币</a>除1角、5角纸币和5角、1元硬幣外的其他幣種于2018年5月1日停止流通。 </p><p>2019年，中国人民银行宣布，为提升防伪，发行2019年版第五套人民币，当年8月30日开始流通。新版第五套人民币包含50元、20元、10元、1元面额纸币和1元、5角、1角面额的硬币，设计均有所变化<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。其中，硬币上的数字由<a href="/wiki/%E8%A1%AC%E7%BA%BF%E4%BD%93" title="衬线体">衬线体</a>改为<a href="/wiki/%E9%9D%9E%E8%A5%AF%E7%B7%9A%E9%AB%94" class="mw-redirect" title="非襯線體">非衬线体</a>并稍作倾斜，1元硬币尺寸有所调整，而5角硬币正背面内周缘变为多边形，1角硬币正面边部增加圆点<sup id="cite_ref-54" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p><p>2020年11月5日，中国人民银行开始发行2020年版第五套人民币5元面额纸币<sup id="cite_ref-55" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="纪念币"><span id=".E7.BA.AA.E5.BF.B5.E5.B8.81"></span>纪念币</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=18" title="编辑章节：纪念币"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85088369"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%B8%81" title="中华人民共和国普通纪念币">中华人民共和国普通纪念币</a></div> <p><b>人民币纪念币</b>是具有特定主题、限量发行的人民币，属于法定货币，分为<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%B8%81" title="中华人民共和国普通纪念币">普通纪念币</a>和<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%B5%E9%87%91%E5%B1%9E%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国贵金属纪念币（页面不存在）">贵金属纪念币</a>，由中国人民银行统一发行。人民币纪念币以纪念发生于中华人民共和国境内的重大政治、重大历史事件、传统文化、杰出人物、珍稀动物、宗教、体育等等具有特殊意义的事物而发行。中华人民共和国自1977年开始研究、铸造贵金属纪念币，1979年10月1日发行第一套——中华人民共和国成立30周年纪念金币<sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，1984年10月1日发行第一套普通纪念币。根据《中华人民共和国人民币管理条例》的规定，纪念币是可以作为商品进行买卖交换的人民币，普通纪念币由中国人民银行交付各金融机构直接流通，<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%B5%E9%87%91%E5%B1%9E%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国贵金属纪念币（页面不存在）">贵金属纪念币</a>由<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81%E6%80%BB%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="中国金币总公司">中国金币总公司</a>总承揽经销。 </p><p>普通纪念币材质以<a href="/wiki/%E9%93%9C" title="铜">铜</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%95%8D" title="镍">镍</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%92%A2" title="钢">钢</a>为主，题材有<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E4%BA%8B%E4%BB%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="历史事件（页面不存在）">事件</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%9A%E8%AE%AE" class="mw-redirect" title="会议">会议</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%80%8B%E4%BA%BA" title="個人">人物</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A8%E7%89%A9" title="动物">动物</a>，涉及<a href="/wiki/%E6%94%BF%E6%B2%BB" title="政治">政治</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%BE%8B" title="法律">法律</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%93%E8%82%B2%E8%BF%90%E5%8A%A8" title="体育运动">体育</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%99%E8%82%B2" title="教育">教育</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%AF%E4%BF%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="环保">环保</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D" title="金融">金融</a>等诸方面。 </p><p>此外，中国人民银行还在每年发行<a href="/wiki/%E7%86%8A%E8%B2%93%E9%87%91%E5%B9%A3" title="熊貓金幣">熊貓金幣</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%86%8A%E8%B2%93%E9%8A%80%E5%B9%A3" title="熊貓銀幣">熊貓銀幣</a>，由<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81%E6%80%BB%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="中国金币总公司">中国金币总公司</a>总经销。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="数字人民币"><span id=".E6.95.B0.E5.AD.97.E4.BA.BA.E6.B0.91.E5.B8.81"></span>数字人民币</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=19" title="编辑章节：数字人民币"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r85088369"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">主条目：<a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="数字人民币">数字人民币</a></div> <p>中国人民银行自2014年开始研究法定数字货币。2017年末，经国务院批准，人民银行组织部分实力雄厚的商业银行和有关机构共同开展数字人民币体系（DC/EP）的研发。 </p><p>目前数字人民币先行在深圳、苏州、雄安新区、成都及未来的冬奥场景进行内部封闭试点测试。<sup id="cite_ref-58" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>2022年1月6日，数字人民币（试点版）在各大<a href="/wiki/%E5%BA%94%E7%94%A8%E7%A8%8B%E5%BA%8F%E5%95%86%E5%BA%97" title="应用程序商店">应用商店</a>上架。<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="相关事件"><span id=".E7.9B.B8.E5.85.B3.E4.BA.8B.E4.BB.B6"></span>相关事件</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=20" title="编辑章节：相关事件"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="台湾、朝鲜伪造人民币案"><span id=".E5.8F.B0.E6.B9.BE.E3.80.81.E6.9C.9D.E9.B2.9C.E4.BC.AA.E9.80.A0.E4.BA.BA.E6.B0.91.E5.B8.81.E6.A1.88"></span>台湾、朝鲜伪造人民币案</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=21" title="编辑章节：台湾、朝鲜伪造人民币案"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>台湾、朝鲜等地均曾出现人民币<a href="/wiki/%E5%81%87%E5%B9%A3" title="假幣">假幣</a>案。2009年，台湾警方侦破一起大型假钞案，在一家大型假钞厂中查货大量印制高仿真度假人民币，并逮捕6人<sup id="cite_ref-60" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。2012年，<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E5%AE%B6%E6%83%85%E5%A0%B1%E9%99%A2" title="國家情報院">韩国国家情报院</a>逮捕一名朝鲜女<a href="/wiki/%E9%97%B4%E8%B0%8D" title="间谍">间谍</a>，并查明该朝鲜女<a href="/wiki/%E9%97%B4%E8%B0%8D" title="间谍">间谍</a>曾派到中国利用假人民币换真人民币<sup id="cite_ref-61" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>，中国公安机关网站也曾发布警惕朝鲜假人民币的消息<sup id="cite_ref-62" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="人民币“圆”用字"><span id=".E4.BA.BA.E6.B0.91.E5.B8.81.E2.80.9C.E5.9C.86.E2.80.9D.E7.94.A8.E5.AD.97"></span>人民币“圆”用字</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=22" title="编辑章节：人民币“圆”用字"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>2015年12月16日，《<a href="/wiki/%E5%92%AC%E6%96%87%E5%9A%BC%E5%AD%97" title="咬文嚼字">咬文嚼字</a>》主编<a href="/wiki/%E9%83%9D%E9%93%AD%E9%89%B4" title="郝铭鉴">郝铭鉴</a>表示人民币纸钞上的“壹佰圆”的“圆”字为错字，应为“元”，后引发网友争议<sup id="cite_ref-63" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。随后<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%8D%B0%E9%92%9E%E9%80%A0%E5%B8%81%E6%80%BB%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="中国印钞造币总公司">中国印钞造币总公司</a>发表文章称，“圆”字是传统汉字，有很多用法，包含多重意义。在《<a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E6%B1%89%E8%AF%AD%E8%AF%8D%E5%85%B8" title="现代汉语词典">现代汉语词典</a>》、《<a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%9E%E6%B5%B7" title="辞海">辞海</a>》等典籍中，除了注释其他用处外，注解为货币单位的，与“元”在货币上同用同意，可互为通用。而纸币上使用的“圆”字，也是历史文化的传承（参见清宣统二年（1910年）4月16日颁布的《<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B8%81%E5%88%B6%E6%9D%A1%E4%BE%8B&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="币制条例（页面不存在）">币制条例</a>》：“中国国币单位，著即定名圆，暂就银为本位。以一元为主币……元角分厘各以十进。”）。而1955年2月21日颁布的《中国人民银行通告》，明确中华人民共和国的货币单位，主币单位为圆（元），辅币单位为分、角两级十进制<sup id="cite_ref-64" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>。 </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="注释"><span id=".E6.B3.A8.E9.87.8A"></span>注释</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=23" title="编辑章节：注释"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="references-NoteFoot"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">僅部分香港超市、商店等店家，通常不接受硬幣和1元、5元的低值紙幣。大部分商店都会以<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E5%85%83" title="港元">港元</a>（少部分商店以人民幣）找零。但因为涉及到<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%87%E7%8E%87" title="汇率">汇率</a>的问题，因此找零有“补水”（依<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%87%E7%8E%87" title="汇率">汇率</a>找零）的问题，但部分商店不設“補水”。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">雖然可以在澳門使用，但商店通常不接受硬幣和1元、5元的低值紙幣。大部分商店都会以<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%85%83" title="澳門元">澳門元</a>（少部分商店以<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E5%85%83" title="港元">港元</a>）找零。但因为涉及到<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%87%E7%8E%87" title="汇率">汇率</a>的问题，因此找零有“补水”（依<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%87%E7%8E%87" title="汇率">汇率</a>找零）的问题，但部分商店不設“補水”。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">仅限于<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%B6%8A%E8%BE%B9%E7%95%8C%E7%BA%BF" class="mw-redirect" title="中越边界线">中越边境</a>地区。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">仅限于<a href="/wiki/%E6%9E%9C%E6%95%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="果敢">果敢</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E4%BD%A4%E9%82%A6" title="佤邦">佤邦</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E7%94%B8%E6%8E%B8%E9%82%A6%E4%B8%9C%E9%83%A8%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E7%89%B9%E5%8C%BA" title="缅甸掸邦东部第四特区">勐拉</a>等中缅边界地区。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">法理上仅限于面向外国<a href="/wiki/%E8%A7%80%E5%85%89%E5%AE%A2" class="mw-redirect" title="觀光客">觀光客</a>的朝鲜国营商店，实际上黑市中亦可流通。</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">除<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E6%BE%B3%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="港澳地區">港澳地区</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="臺灣地區">台湾地区</a>。因<a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="澳門">澳門</a>在历史上分别被<a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%9B%BD" title="英国">英国</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E7%89%99" title="葡萄牙">葡萄牙</a>殖民过，因此上述地区分别以<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E5%85%83" title="港元">港币</a>和<a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%85%83" title="澳門元">澳门币</a>为法定货币。但人民币在<a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E6%BE%B3%E5%9C%B0%E5%8D%80" title="港澳地區">港澳地区</a>均有流通。而<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">台湾</a>则因为<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E5%95%8F%E9%A1%8C" title="臺灣問題">臺灣問題</a>，中华人民共和国虽然对其宣示主权，但未曾统治过，目前<a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3" title="臺灣">台湾</a>以<a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%87%BA%E5%B9%A3" title="新臺幣">新臺幣</a>作为法定货币</span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参考文献"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.80.83.E6.96.87.E7.8C.AE"></span>参考文献</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=24" title="编辑章节：参考文献"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-GBT12406—2008-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-GBT12406—2008_1-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">表示货币和资金的代码（GB/T 12406—2008/ISO 4217:2001）. 中华人民共和国<a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%B4%A8%E9%87%8F%E7%9B%91%E7%9D%A3%E6%A3%80%E9%AA%8C%E6%A3%80%E7%96%AB%E6%80%BB%E5%B1%80" title="国家质量监督检验检疫总局">国家质量监督检验检疫总局</a>/<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E5%8C%96%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="中国国家标准化管理委员会">中国国家标准化管理委员会</a>. 2008-07-01.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.btitle=%E8%A1%A8%E7%A4%BA%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81%E5%92%8C%E8%B5%84%E9%87%91%E7%9A%84%E4%BB%A3%E7%A0%81%EF%BC%88GB%2FT+12406%E2%80%942008%2FISO+4217%3A2001%EF%BC%89&rft.date=2008-07-01&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%B4%A8%E9%87%8F%E7%9B%91%E7%9D%A3%E6%A3%80%E9%AA%8C%E6%A3%80%E7%96%AB%E6%80%BB%E5%B1%80%2F%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86%E5%8C%96%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span> <span style="display:none;font-size:100%" class="error citation-comment">缺少或<code style="color:inherit; border:inherit; padding:inherit;">|url=</code>为空 (<a href="/wiki/Help:%E5%BC%95%E6%96%87%E6%A0%BC%E5%BC%8F1%E9%94%99%E8%AF%AF#cite_web_url" title="Help:引文格式1错误">帮助</a>)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220416024151/https://cul.qq.com/a/20150728/038608.htm">人民币成为津巴布韦法定货币？</a>. 澎湃新闻. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-05-28</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://cul.qq.com/a/20150728/038608.htm">原始内容</a>存档于2022-04-16）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.btitle=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E6%88%90%E4%B8%BA%E6%B4%A5%E5%B7%B4%E5%B8%83%E9%9F%A6%E6%B3%95%E5%AE%9A%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81%EF%BC%9F&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E6%BE%8E%E6%B9%83%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcul.qq.com%2Fa%2F20150728%2F038608.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-8">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《<a href="https://zh.wikisource.org/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E6%B3%95" class="extiw" title="s:中华人民共和国中国人民银行法">中华人民共和国中国人民银行法</a>》第三章第十五条</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.npc.gov.cn/zgrdw/npc/flsyywd/jingji/2004-10/26/content_337723.htm">第三章人民币_中国人大网</a>. www.npc.gov.cn. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-05-28</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210202173111/http://www.npc.gov.cn/zgrdw/npc/flsyywd/jingji/2004-10/26/content_337723.htm">存档</a>于2021-02-02）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%A0+%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81_%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E5%A4%A7%E7%BD%91&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.npc.gov.cn&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.npc.gov.cn%2Fzgrdw%2Fnpc%2Fflsyywd%2Fjingji%2F2004-10%2F26%2Fcontent_337723.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-11">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gov.cn/gongbao/content/2016/content_5139477.htm">中华人民共和国人民币管理条例</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201218023432/http://www.gov.cn/gongbao/content/2016/content_5139477.htm">存档</a>于2020-12-18）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.btitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E6%9D%A1%E4%BE%8B&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.cn%2Fgongbao%2Fcontent%2F2016%2Fcontent_5139477.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-70年-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-70年_12-0"><sup><b>6.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-70年_12-1"><sup><b>6.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-70年_12-2"><sup><b>6.2</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-70年_12-3"><sup><b>6.3</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">路瑞锁. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ifinance.ifeng.com/yidian/14905934/news.shtml?ch=ref_zbs_ydzx_news">70年民币印钞史：任何通胀，成本必由底层人承受</a>. 凤凰网. 凤凰财知道. 2016-09-27 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-11-29</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211223050002/http://ifinance.ifeng.com/yidian/14905934/news.shtml?ch=ref_zbs_ydzx_news">存档</a>于2021-12-23）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=70%E5%B9%B4%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E5%8D%B0%E9%92%9E%E5%8F%B2%EF%BC%9A%E4%BB%BB%E4%BD%95%E9%80%9A%E8%83%80%EF%BC%8C%E6%88%90%E6%9C%AC%E5%BF%85%E7%94%B1%E5%BA%95%E5%B1%82%E4%BA%BA%E6%89%BF%E5%8F%97&rft.au=%E8%B7%AF%E7%91%9E%E9%94%81&rft.date=2016-09-27&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E5%87%A4%E5%87%B0%E7%BD%91&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fifinance.ifeng.com%2Fyidian%2F14905934%2Fnews.shtml%3Fch%3Dref_zbs_ydzx_news&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbc.gov.cn/rmyh/105226/105433/index.html">中国人民银行历史沿革</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180811131357/http://www.pbc.gov.cn/rmyh/105226/105433/index.html">存档</a>于2018-08-11）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.btitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E6%B2%BF%E9%9D%A9&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbc.gov.cn%2Frmyh%2F105226%2F105433%2Findex.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.financialnews.com.cn/zgjrj/201811/t20181130_150430.html">【人民银行成立70周年】央行故事：人民币上的图与文_中国金融家_中国金融新闻网</a>. www.financialnews.com.cn. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-05-28</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210202173124/https://www.financialnews.com.cn/zgjrj/201811/t20181130_150430.html">存档</a>于2021-02-02）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=%E3%80%90%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E6%88%90%E7%AB%8B70%E5%91%A8%E5%B9%B4%E3%80%91%E5%A4%AE%E8%A1%8C%E6%95%85%E4%BA%8B%EF%BC%9A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E4%B8%8A%E7%9A%84%E5%9B%BE%E4%B8%8E%E6%96%87_%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E5%AE%B6_%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E6%96%B0%E9%97%BB%E7%BD%91&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.financialnews.com.cn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.financialnews.com.cn%2Fzgjrj%2F201811%2Ft20181130_150430.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.people.com.cn/GB/paper81/10465/953124.html">人民网—人民币的由来和人民银行的诞生</a>. www.people.com.cn. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-05-28</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20200605033112/http://www.people.com.cn/GB/paper81/10465/953124.html">存档</a>于2020-06-05）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E7%BD%91%E2%80%94%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E7%9A%84%E7%94%B1%E6%9D%A5%E5%92%8C%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E7%9A%84%E8%AF%9E%E7%94%9F&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.people.com.cn&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.people.com.cn%2FGB%2Fpaper81%2F10465%2F953124.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">华北人民政府发出的金字第四号布告：“为适应国民经济之需要，特商得山东省政府、陕甘宁，晋绥两边区政府同意”，将“华北银行、北海银行、西北农民银行合并为‘中国人民银行’，以原华北银行为总行，于本年十二月一日起，发行中国人民银行钞票，定为华北、华东，西北三区的本位货币，统一流通。”引自《人民币三大战役》，蔡钰，《中国企业家》第18期</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">《人民币三大战役》，蔡钰，《中国企业家》第18期</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-历史-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-历史_18-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.chinanews.com/cj/2015/08-10/7457570.shtml">背景资料：中国已发行五套人民币货币历史悠久</a>. 中国新闻网. 2015年8月10日 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2015年12月1日]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20151208142321/http://www.chinanews.com/cj/2015/08-10/7457570.shtml">存档</a>于2015年12月8日）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=%E8%83%8C%E6%99%AF%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%EF%BC%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%B2%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%8C%E4%BA%94%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81+%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2%E6%82%A0%E4%B9%85&rft.date=2015-08-10&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.chinanews.com%2Fcj%2F2015%2F08-10%2F7457570.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">共12种面额62种版别，最高面值50000元</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:0_20-0"><sup><b>14.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_20-1"><sup><b>14.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.yhcqw.com/50/8106.html">中国人民银行的成立与第一套人民币的发行</a>. www.yhcqw.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-05-28</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201102164648/http://www.yhcqw.com/50/8106.html">存档</a>于2020-11-02）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E7%9A%84%E6%88%90%E7%AB%8B%E4%B8%8E%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E7%9A%84%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%8C&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.yhcqw.com&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.yhcqw.com%2F50%2F8106.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-楊先材-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-楊先材_21-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">楊先材主編:《共和國重大事件紀實》・上卷(比京:中共中央黨校出版社 1998)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:1_22-0"><sup><b>16.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:1_22-1"><sup><b>16.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.china-cba.net/Index/show/catid/80/id/140.html">周永发：从五套人民币的发行更迭感受新中国60年前进的脉搏 - 中国银行业协会</a>. www.china-cba.net. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-05-28</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20201205085816/https://www.china-cba.net/Index/show/catid/80/id/140.html">存档</a>于2020-12-05）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=%E5%91%A8%E6%B0%B8%E5%8F%91%EF%BC%9A%E4%BB%8E%E4%BA%94%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E7%9A%84%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%8C%E6%9B%B4%E8%BF%AD+%E6%84%9F%E5%8F%97%E6%96%B0%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD60%E5%B9%B4%E5%89%8D%E8%BF%9B%E7%9A%84%E8%84%89%E6%90%8F+-+%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A%E5%8D%8F%E4%BC%9A&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.china-cba.net&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.china-cba.net%2FIndex%2Fshow%2Fcatid%2F80%2Fid%2F140.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gov.cn/guoqing/2005-06/16/content_2615216.htm">中国货币</a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210115225149/http://www.gov.cn/guoqing/2005-06/16/content_2615216.htm">存档</a>于2021-01-15）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.btitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81&rft.genre=unknown&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.cn%2Fguoqing%2F2005-06%2F16%2Fcontent_2615216.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-24">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210602212440/http://www.pbc.gov.cn/huobijinyinju/147948/161763/2884108/index.html">人民银行有关方面负责人就发行2005年版第五套人民币答记者问</a>. 中国人民银行. 2005-08-30 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-05-29</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbc.gov.cn/huobijinyinju/147948/161763/2884108/index.html">原始内容</a>存档于2021-06-02）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.btitle=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E6%96%B9%E9%9D%A2%E8%B4%9F%E8%B4%A3%E4%BA%BA%E5%B0%B1%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%8C2005%E5%B9%B4%E7%89%88%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E7%AD%94%E8%AE%B0%E8%80%85%E9%97%AE&rft.date=2005-08-30&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbc.gov.cn%2Fhuobijinyinju%2F147948%2F161763%2F2884108%2Findex.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-25">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190918211839/http://www.pbc.gov.cn/goutongjiaoliu/113456/113469/3817129/index.html">中国人民银行就发行2019年版第五套人民币50元、20元、10元、1元纸币及1元、5角、1角硬币事宜答记者问</a>. 中国人民银行. 2019-04-29 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2021-05-29</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbc.gov.cn/goutongjiaoliu/113456/113469/3817129/index.html">原始内容</a>存档于2019-09-18）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.btitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E5%B0%B1%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%8C2019%E5%B9%B4%E7%89%88%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%8150%E5%85%83%E3%80%8120%E5%85%83%E3%80%8110%E5%85%83%E3%80%811%E5%85%83%E7%BA%B8%E5%B8%81%E5%8F%8A1%E5%85%83%E3%80%815%E8%A7%92%E3%80%811%E8%A7%92%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81%E4%BA%8B%E5%AE%9C%E7%AD%94%E8%AE%B0%E8%80%85%E9%97%AE&rft.date=2019-04-29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbc.gov.cn%2Fgoutongjiaoliu%2F113456%2F113469%2F3817129%2Findex.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-26">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">杨帆，<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://economy.guoxue.com/article.php/7669">人民币汇率制度历史回顾</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20090421173909/http://economy.guoxue.com/article.php/7669">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）,国学网——中国经济史论坛</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-27">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasdaq.com/articles/cnh-vs-cny-differences-between-two-yuan-2018-09-12">CNH vs CNY: Differences Between the Two Yuan</a>. Nasdaq. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-03-08</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230308035217/https://www.nasdaq.com/articles/cnh-vs-cny-differences-between-two-yuan-2018-09-12">存档</a>于2023-03-08） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=CNH+vs+CNY%3A+Differences+Between+the+Two+Yuan&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Nasdaq&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasdaq.com%2Farticles%2Fcnh-vs-cny-differences-between-two-yuan-2018-09-12&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:2_28-0"><sup><b>22.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:2_28-1"><sup><b>22.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://chongqing.pbc.gov.cn/chongqing/107674/2927554/2666797/index.html">人民币的CNH和CNY</a>. <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="中国人民银行">中国人民银行</a>. 2013-11-22 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-03-08</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230308035225/http://chongqing.pbc.gov.cn/chongqing/107674/2927554/2666797/index.html">存档</a>于2023-03-08） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（中国大陆）网页">（中文（中国大陆））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E7%9A%84CNH%E5%92%8CCNY&rft.date=2013-11-22&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fchongqing.pbc.gov.cn%2Fchongqing%2F107674%2F2927554%2F2666797%2Findex.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Hui, Daniel; Bunning, Dominic. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121022191543/http://www.research.hsbc.com/midas/Res/RDV?p=pdf&key=UHa14N6Tu3&n=282753.PDF">The offshore renminbi</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. HSBC. 2010-12-01 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2012-07-14</span>]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.research.hsbc.com/midas/Res/RDV?p=pdf&key=UHa14N6Tu3&n=282753.PDF">原始内容</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>存档于2012-10-22）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.au=Bunning%2C+Dominic&rft.aufirst=Daniel&rft.aulast=Hui&rft.btitle=The+offshore+renminbi&rft.date=2010-12-01&rft.genre=unknown&rft.pub=HSBC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.research.hsbc.com%2Fmidas%2FRes%2FRDV%3Fp%3Dpdf%26key%3DUHa14N6Tu3%26n%3D282753.PDF&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180822215902/http://treasurytoday.com/2011/05/the-birth-of-a-new-currency">The birth of a new currency</a>. Treasury Today. May 2011 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">22 August</span> 2018]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://treasurytoday.com/2011/05/the-birth-of-a-new-currency">原始内容</a>存档于2018-08-22）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=The+birth+of+a+new+currency&rft.date=2011-05&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Treasury+Today&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ftreasurytoday.com%2F2011%2F05%2Fthe-birth-of-a-new-currency&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbc.gov.cn/goutongjiaoliu/113456/113469/2841506/index.html">中国人民银行有关负责人就《跨境贸易人民币结算试点管理办法》有关问题答记者问</a>. 中国人民银行. 中国人民银行办公厅. 2009-07-02 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-06-02</span>]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E8%B4%9F%E8%B4%A3%E4%BA%BA%E5%B0%B1%E3%80%8A%E8%B7%A8%E5%A2%83%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E7%BB%93%E7%AE%97%E8%AF%95%E7%82%B9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%8A%9E%E6%B3%95%E3%80%8B%E6%9C%89%E5%85%B3%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98%E7%AD%94%E8%AE%B0%E8%80%85%E9%97%AE&rft.date=2009-07-02&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbc.gov.cn%2Fgoutongjiaoliu%2F113456%2F113469%2F2841506%2Findex.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:3_32-0"><sup><b>26.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_32-1"><sup><b>26.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:3_32-2"><sup><b>26.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://finance.sina.com.cn/review/fxzs/20090707/10376449441.shtml">2009：人民币国际化元年</a>. 新浪网. 北京商报. 2009-07-07 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-06-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418051018/http://finance.sina.com.cn/review/fxzs/20090707/10376449441.shtml">存档</a>于2024-04-18）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=2009%EF%BC%9A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%8C%96%E5%85%83%E5%B9%B4&rft.date=2009-07-07&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E6%96%B0%E6%B5%AA%E7%BD%91&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffinance.sina.com.cn%2Freview%2Ffxzs%2F20090707%2F10376449441.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbc.gov.cn/tiaofasi/144941/3581332/3586297/index.html">中国人民银行财政部商务部海关总署国家税务总局中国银行业监督管理委员会公告〔2009〕第10号（跨境贸易人民币结算试点管理办法）</a>. 中国人民银行. 中国人民银行办公厅. 2009-07-01 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-06-02</span>]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C+%E8%B4%A2%E6%94%BF%E9%83%A8+%E5%95%86%E5%8A%A1%E9%83%A8+%E6%B5%B7%E5%85%B3%E6%80%BB%E7%BD%B2+%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%A8%8E%E5%8A%A1%E6%80%BB%E5%B1%80+%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A%E7%9B%91%E7%9D%A3%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E5%85%AC%E5%91%8A%E3%80%942009%E3%80%95%E7%AC%AC10%E5%8F%B7%EF%BC%88%E8%B7%A8%E5%A2%83%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E7%BB%93%E7%AE%97%E8%AF%95%E7%82%B9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%8A%9E%E6%B3%95%EF%BC%89&rft.date=2009-07-01&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbc.gov.cn%2Ftiaofasi%2F144941%2F3581332%2F3586297%2Findex.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbc.gov.cn/goutongjiaoliu/113456/113469/2841495/index.html">中国人民银行财政部商务部海关总署国家税务总局中国银行业监督管理委员会公告〔2009〕第10号</a>. 中国人民银行. 中国人民银行办公厅. 2009-07-02 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-06-02</span>]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C+%E8%B4%A2%E6%94%BF%E9%83%A8+%E5%95%86%E5%8A%A1%E9%83%A8+%E6%B5%B7%E5%85%B3%E6%80%BB%E7%BD%B2+%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%A8%8E%E5%8A%A1%E6%80%BB%E5%B1%80+%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A%E7%9B%91%E7%9D%A3%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E5%85%AC%E5%91%8A%E3%80%942009%E3%80%95%E7%AC%AC10%E5%8F%B7&rft.date=2009-07-02&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pbc.gov.cn%2Fgoutongjiaoliu%2F113456%2F113469%2F2841495%2Findex.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gov.cn/gongbao/content/2010/content_1555970.htm">人民银行关于印发《跨境贸易人民币结算试点管理办法实施细则》的通知　　跨境贸易人民币结算试点管理办法实施细则__2010年第8号国务院公报_中国政府网</a>. www.gov.cn. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-06-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170715015324/http://www.gov.cn/gongbao/content/2010/content_1555970.htm">存档</a>于2017-07-15）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E5%85%B3%E4%BA%8E%E5%8D%B0%E5%8F%91%E3%80%8A%E8%B7%A8%E5%A2%83%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E7%BB%93%E7%AE%97%E8%AF%95%E7%82%B9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%8A%9E%E6%B3%95%E5%AE%9E%E6%96%BD%E7%BB%86%E5%88%99%E3%80%8B%E7%9A%84%E9%80%9A%E7%9F%A5%E3%80%80%E3%80%80%E8%B7%A8%E5%A2%83%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E7%BB%93%E7%AE%97%E8%AF%95%E7%82%B9%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%8A%9E%E6%B3%95%E5%AE%9E%E6%96%BD%E7%BB%86%E5%88%99__2010%E5%B9%B4%E7%AC%AC8%E5%8F%B7%E5%9B%BD%E5%8A%A1%E9%99%A2%E5%85%AC%E6%8A%A5_%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E7%BD%91&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=www.gov.cn&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.cn%2Fgongbao%2Fcontent%2F2010%2Fcontent_1555970.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">陶惠民. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pdtimes.com.cn/html/2009-07/14/content_13_1.htm">跨境贸易人民币结算试点解读</a>. 浦东时报数字报刊平台. 浦东时报. 2009-07-14 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-06-02</span>]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=%E8%B7%A8%E5%A2%83%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E7%BB%93%E7%AE%97%E8%AF%95%E7%82%B9%E8%A7%A3%E8%AF%BB&rft.au=%E9%99%B6%E6%83%A0%E6%B0%91&rft.date=2009-07-14&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E6%B5%A6%E4%B8%9C%E6%97%B6%E6%8A%A5%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E6%8A%A5%E5%88%8A%E5%B9%B3%E5%8F%B0&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.pdtimes.com.cn%2Fhtml%2F2009-07%2F14%2Fcontent_13_1.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="">失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:4_37-0"><sup><b>31.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_37-1"><sup><b>31.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:4_37-2"><sup><b>31.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.com/zhongwen/simp/business-65423899">中国跨境交易中人民币使用率首次超过美元离挑战“美元霸权”有多远？</a>. BBC News 中文. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-06-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230516084543/https://www.bbc.com/zhongwen/simp/business-65423899">存档</a>于2023-05-16） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到中文（简体）网页">（中文（简体））</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%B7%A8%E5%A2%83%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E4%B8%AD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E7%8E%87%E9%A6%96%E6%AC%A1%E8%B6%85%E8%BF%87%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83+%E7%A6%BB%E6%8C%91%E6%88%98%E2%80%9C%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83%E9%9C%B8%E6%9D%83%E2%80%9D%E6%9C%89%E5%A4%9A%E8%BF%9C%EF%BC%9F&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=BBC+News+%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.com%2Fzhongwen%2Fsimp%2Fbusiness-65423899&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-38">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">贸促会贸易报社中国贸易报社. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ccpit.org/a/20220427/20220427thx5.html">以色列首次将人民币纳入外储</a>. 中国国际贸易促进委员会. 2022-04-27 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-06-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418051025/https://www.ccpit.org/a/20220427/20220427thx5.html">存档</a>于2024-04-18）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97%E9%A6%96%E6%AC%A1%E5%B0%86%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E7%BA%B3%E5%85%A5%E5%A4%96%E5%82%A8&rft.au=%E8%B4%B8%E4%BF%83%E4%BC%9A%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E6%8A%A5%E7%A4%BE+%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E6%8A%A5%E7%A4%BE&rft.date=2022-04-27&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E4%BF%83%E8%BF%9B%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ccpit.org%2Fa%2F20220427%2F20220427thx5.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-39">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20220515193025/http://finance.people.com.cn/n1/2022/0515/c1004-32421831.html">央行：IMF执董会完成SDR定值审查人民币权重上调 2022年5月15日09:23</a>. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [2022年5月21日]</span>. （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://finance.people.com.cn/n1/2022/0515/c1004-32421831.html">原始内容</a>存档于2022年5月15日）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=%E5%A4%AE%E8%A1%8C%EF%BC%9AIMF%E6%89%A7%E8%91%A3%E4%BC%9A%E5%AE%8C%E6%88%90SDR%E5%AE%9A%E5%80%BC%E5%AE%A1%E6%9F%A5+%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E6%9D%83%E9%87%8D%E4%B8%8A%E8%B0%83+2022%E5%B9%B45%E6%9C%8815%E6%97%A509%3A23&rft.genre=article&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffinance.people.com.cn%2Fn1%2F2022%2F0515%2Fc1004-32421831.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:5-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:5_40-0"><sup><b>34.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_40-1"><sup><b>34.1</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:5_40-2"><sup><b>34.2</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">伍之管见. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.news.cn/world/2023-04/23/c_1212170784.htm">人民币国际化，走到哪儿了？</a>. 新华网. 2023-04-23 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-06-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230424194659/http://www.news.cn/world/2023-04/23/c_1212170784.htm">存档</a>于2023-04-24）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%8C%96%EF%BC%8C%E8%B5%B0%E5%88%B0%E5%93%AA%E5%84%BF%E4%BA%86%EF%BC%9F&rft.au=%E4%BC%8D%E4%B9%8B%E7%AE%A1%E8%A7%81&rft.date=2023-04-23&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%8E%E7%BD%91&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.cn%2Fworld%2F2023-04%2F23%2Fc_1212170784.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:6-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:6_41-0"><sup><b>35.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:6_41-1"><sup><b>35.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">清华金融评论. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.163.com/dy/article/I4AS21640530P452.html">客观把握当前人民币国际化的机遇与挑战｜宏观经济</a>. 网易. 2023-05-09 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-06-03</span>]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=%E5%AE%A2%E8%A7%82%E6%8A%8A%E6%8F%A1%E5%BD%93%E5%89%8D%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E5%8C%96%E7%9A%84%E6%9C%BA%E9%81%87%E4%B8%8E%E6%8C%91%E6%88%98%EF%BD%9C%E5%AE%8F%E8%A7%82%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E&rft.au=%E6%B8%85%E5%8D%8E%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E8%AF%84%E8%AE%BA&rft.date=2023-05-09&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E7%BD%91%E6%98%93&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.163.com%2Fdy%2Farticle%2FI4AS21640530P452.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="">失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-42"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-42">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">中国驻俄罗斯联邦大使馆经济商务处. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ru.mofcom.gov.cn/article/jmxw/202204/20220403308811.shtml">俄呼吁同伙伴国开展本币结算</a>. 中华人民共和国商务部. 2022-04-29 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-06-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418051238/http://ru.mofcom.gov.cn/article/jmxw/202204/20220403308811.shtml">存档</a>于2024-04-18）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=%E4%BF%84%E5%91%BC%E5%90%81%E5%90%8C%E4%BC%99%E4%BC%B4%E5%9B%BD%E5%BC%80%E5%B1%95%E6%9C%AC%E5%B8%81%E7%BB%93%E7%AE%97&rft.au=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%A9%BB%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E8%81%94%E9%82%A6%E5%A4%A7%E4%BD%BF%E9%A6%86%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%95%86%E5%8A%A1%E5%A4%84&rft.date=2022-04-29&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%95%86%E5%8A%A1%E9%83%A8&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fru.mofcom.gov.cn%2Farticle%2Fjmxw%2F202204%2F20220403308811.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tass.com/economy/1624641">Russia increases settlements with partners in national currencies — Lavrov</a>. TASS. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-06-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230530120149/https://tass.com/economy/1624641">存档</a>于2023-05-30） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=Russia+increases+settlements+with+partners+in+national+currencies+%E2%80%94+Lavrov&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=TASS&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftass.com%2Feconomy%2F1624641&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.news.cn/world/2023-04/25/c_1129561330.htm">俄财长说七成俄中贸易已转为本币结算</a>. 新华网. 2023-04-25 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-06-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230425033824/http://www.news.cn/world/2023-04/25/c_1129561330.htm">存档</a>于2023-04-25）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=%E4%BF%84%E8%B4%A2%E9%95%BF%E8%AF%B4%E4%B8%83%E6%88%90%E4%BF%84%E4%B8%AD%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E5%B7%B2%E8%BD%AC%E4%B8%BA%E6%9C%AC%E5%B8%81%E7%BB%93%E7%AE%97&rft.date=2023-04-25&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E6%96%B0%E5%8D%8E%E7%BD%91&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.news.cn%2Fworld%2F2023-04%2F25%2Fc_1129561330.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-45"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-45">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://cjrb.cjn.cn/html/2023-05/06/content_259668.htm">阿根廷改用人民币支付中国进口商品人民币“朋友圈”再添新成员</a>. 长江日报. 2023-05-06 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-06-02</span>]</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7%E6%94%B9%E7%94%A8%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E6%94%AF%E4%BB%98%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%BF%9B%E5%8F%A3%E5%95%86%E5%93%81+%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E2%80%9C%E6%9C%8B%E5%8F%8B%E5%9C%88%E2%80%9D%E5%86%8D%E6%B7%BB%E6%96%B0%E6%88%90%E5%91%98&rft.date=2023-05-06&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E9%95%BF%E6%B1%9F%E6%97%A5%E6%8A%A5&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcjrb.cjn.cn%2Fhtml%2F2023-05%2F06%2Fcontent_259668.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:%E5%A4%B1%E6%95%88%E9%93%BE%E6%8E%A5" title="Wikipedia:失效链接"><span title="">失效連結</span></a>]</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-46"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-46">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.straitstimes.com/world/china-brazil-strike-deal-to-ditch-dollar-for-trade">China, Brazil strike deal to ditch dollar for trade</a>. The Straits Times. 2023-03-30 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-06-02</span>]</span>. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/issn/0585-3923"><span title="国际标准连续出版物号">ISSN 0585-3923</span></a>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230402041137/https://www.straitstimes.com/world/china-brazil-strike-deal-to-ditch-dollar-for-trade">存档</a>于2023-04-02） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=China%2C+Brazil+strike+deal+to+ditch+dollar+for+trade&rft.date=2023-03-30&rft.genre=article&rft.issn=0585-3923&rft.jtitle=The+Straits+Times&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.straitstimes.com%2Fworld%2Fchina-brazil-strike-deal-to-ditch-dollar-for-trade&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-47"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-47">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">陈威华. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.stcn.com/article/detail/838975.html">中巴贸易本币结算意义深远</a>. 证券时报网. 经济参考报. 2023-04-12 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-06-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230412225758/http://stcn.com/article/detail/838975.html">存档</a>于2023-04-12）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%B7%B4%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E6%9C%AC%E5%B8%81%E7%BB%93%E7%AE%97%E6%84%8F%E4%B9%89%E6%B7%B1%E8%BF%9C&rft.au=%E9%99%88%E5%A8%81%E5%8D%8E&rft.date=2023-04-12&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E8%AF%81%E5%88%B8%E6%97%B6%E6%8A%A5%E7%BD%91&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.stcn.com%2Farticle%2Fdetail%2F838975.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-48"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-48">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://world.people.com.cn/n1/2023/0427/c1002-32674959.html">阿根廷宣布使用人民币结算中国进口商品</a>. 人民网-国际频道. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-06-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230509035956/http://world.people.com.cn/n1/2023/0427/c1002-32674959.html">存档</a>于2023-05-09）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=%E9%98%BF%E6%A0%B9%E5%BB%B7%E5%AE%A3%E5%B8%83%E4%BD%BF%E7%94%A8%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E7%BB%93%E7%AE%97%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%BF%9B%E5%8F%A3%E5%95%86%E5%93%81&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E7%BD%91-%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E9%A2%91%E9%81%93&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fworld.people.com.cn%2Fn1%2F2023%2F0427%2Fc1002-32674959.html&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">邱海峰. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://paper.people.com.cn/rmrbhwb/html/2023-05/30/content_25990272.htm">人民币“国际朋友圈”持续扩容</a>. 人民网. 人民日报海外版. 2023-05-30 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-06-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418051552/http://paper.people.com.cn/rmrbhwb/html/2023-05/30/content_25990272.htm">存档</a>于2024-04-18）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E2%80%9C%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%9C%8B%E5%8F%8B%E5%9C%88%E2%80%9D%E6%8C%81%E7%BB%AD%E6%89%A9%E5%AE%B9&rft.au=%E9%82%B1%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%B0&rft.date=2023-05-30&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E7%BD%91&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fpaper.people.com.cn%2Frmrbhwb%2Fhtml%2F2023-05%2F30%2Fcontent_25990272.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-50"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-50">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-04-26/yuan-overtakes-dollar-as-china-s-most-used-cross-border-currency">Yuan Overtakes Dollar as China’s Most Used Cross-Border Currency</a>. Bloomberg.com. 2023-04-26 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-06-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230426110326/https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2023-04-26/yuan-overtakes-dollar-as-china-s-most-used-cross-border-currency">存档</a>于2023-04-26） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="连接到英语网页">（英语）</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=Yuan+Overtakes+Dollar+as+China%E2%80%99s+Most+Used+Cross-Border+Currency&rft.date=2023-04-26&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Bloomberg.com&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bloomberg.com%2Fnews%2Farticles%2F2023-04-26%2Fyuan-overtakes-dollar-as-china-s-most-used-cross-border-currency&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">范子萌. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://news.cnstock.com/news,bwkx-202305-5062882.htm">Swift：4月人民币保持全球第五大最活跃货币</a>. 上海证券报·中国证券网. 中国证券网. 2023-05-18 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-06-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20230518035316/https://news.cnstock.com/news,bwkx-202305-5062882.htm">存档</a>于2023-05-18）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=Swift%EF%BC%9A4%E6%9C%88%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E4%BF%9D%E6%8C%81%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E5%A4%A7%E6%9C%80%E6%B4%BB%E8%B7%83%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81&rft.au=%E8%8C%83%E5%AD%90%E8%90%8C&rft.date=2023-05-18&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%AF%81%E5%88%B8%E6%8A%A5%C2%B7%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%AF%81%E5%88%B8%E7%BD%91&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fnews.cnstock.com%2Fnews%2Cbwkx-202305-5062882.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:7-52"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-:7_52-0"><sup><b>46.0</b></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:7_52-1"><sup><b>46.1</b></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">安宁. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://m.ce.cn/cj/gd/202305/24/t20230524_38558598.shtml">人民币的全球“朋友圈”越来越大</a>. 中国经济网. 证券日报. 2023-05-24 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2023-06-02</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20240418051801/http://m.ce.cn/cj/gd/202305/24/t20230524_38558598.shtml">存档</a>于2024-04-18）.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E7%9A%84%E5%85%A8%E7%90%83%E2%80%9C%E6%9C%8B%E5%8F%8B%E5%9C%88%E2%80%9D%E8%B6%8A%E6%9D%A5%E8%B6%8A%E5%A4%A7&rft.au=%E5%AE%89%E5%AE%81&rft.date=2023-05-24&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%BD%91&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fm.ce.cn%2Fcj%2Fgd%2F202305%2F24%2Ft20230524_38558598.shtml&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite 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style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-54">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">中国人民银行. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbc.gov.cn/goutongjiaoliu/113456/113469/3817129/index.html">中国人民银行就发行2019年版第五套人民币50元、20元、10元、1元纸币及1元、5角、1角硬币事宜答记者问</a>. 中国人民银行网站. 2019-04-29 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2019-04-29</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190918211839/http://www.pbc.gov.cn/goutongjiaoliu/113456/113469/3817129/index.html">存档</a>于2019-09-18）.</cite><span 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title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fzh.wikipedia.org%3A%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&rft.atitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E5%85%AC%E5%91%8A%E3%80%942020%E3%80%95%E7%AC%AC9%E5%8F%B7&rft.date=2020-07-03&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C%E9%97%A8%E6%88%B7%E7%BD%91%E7%AB%99&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.gov.cn%2Fzhengce%2Fzhengceku%2F2020-07%2F08%2Fcontent_5524974.htm&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-56"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-56">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.xinhuanet.com/fortune/2020-11/03/c_1126690284.htm">好多好多变化！2020年版第五套人民币5元纸币来了</a>. 新华网. 2020-11-03 <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span 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href="http://news.xinhuanet.com/ziliao/2004-09/22/content_2007145.htm">新华网</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20040927002915/http://news.xinhuanet.com/ziliao/2004-09/22/content_2007145.htm">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>），《新中国第一次发行纪念币》</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-58"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-58">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://m.21jingji.com/article/20200417/herald/9e1650b34a29b40123374d00c8042b99.html">央行：网传DC/EP信息为测试内容并不意味数字人民币落地发行 - 21财经</a>. m.21jingji.com. <span class="reference-accessdate"> [<span class="nowrap">2020-05-28</span>]</span>. （原始内容<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbc.gov.cn/rhwg/19981801.htm">中华人民共和国中国人民银行法</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210205031201/http://www.pbc.gov.cn/rhwg/19981801.htm">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.pbc.gov.cn/renminbi/renminbifaxing/renminbipiaoyang/">人民幣紙幣票樣</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20210205031230/http://www.pbc.gov.cn/renminbi/renminbifaxing/renminbipiaoyang/">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.info.gov.hk/hkma/eng/viewpt/20050901e.htm">人民幣匯率的一籃子參考貨幣</a> （<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20100716184416/http://www.info.gov.hk/hkma/eng/viewpt/20050901e.htm">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>）</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051113102153/http://gov.finance.sina.com.cn/zsyz/2005-04-07/57372.html">中国金融：2004年人民币现金跨境流动调查报告</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150911031243/http://www.ce.cn/xwzx/photo/gaoqing/201508/10/t20150810_6178243.shtml">五代人民币大集合最大面值曾达五万元(组图)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20180423150431/http://www.tydao.com/sxren/2013/130814/130814mawenwei.htm">人民币票面汉字书写者马文蔚</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bis-ans-ende-der-welt.net/China-B-En.htm">中国纸币</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20190901200330/http://www.bis-ans-ende-der-welt.net/China-B-En.htm">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">（英文）</span><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="德語">（德文）</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bis-ans-ende-der-welt.net/China-X-B-En.htm">中国外汇证书（FEC）</a>（<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//web.archive.org/web/20190823064128/http://www.bis-ans-ende-der-welt.net/China-X-B-En.htm">页面存档备份</a>，存于<a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91%E6%A1%A3%E6%A1%88%E9%A6%86" title="互联网档案馆">互联网档案馆</a>） <span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="英語">（英文）</span><span style="font-family: sans-serif; cursor: default; color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d); font-size: 0.8em; bottom: 0.1em; font-weight: bold;" title="德語">（德文）</span></li></ul> <table border="0" cellpadding="0" style="background: none;"> <caption><div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="當前_CNY_匯率"><span id=".E7.95.B6.E5.89.8D_CNY_.E5.8C.AF.E7.8E.87"></span>當前 CNY 匯率</h3></div></caption> <tbody><tr> <td>根據<a href="/wiki/Google%E8%B4%A2%E7%BB%8F" title="Google财经">Google财经</a>： </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/AUD-CNY">AUD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/CAD-CNY">CAD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/CHF-CNY">CHF</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/EUR-CNY">EUR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/GBP-CNY">GBP</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/HKD-CNY">HKD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/JPY-CNY">JPY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/TWD-CNY">TWD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/finance/quote/USD-CNY">USD</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>根據<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E6%B5%AA%E8%B4%A2%E7%BB%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新浪财经（页面不存在）">新浪财经</a>： </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.sina.com.cn/money/forex/hq/AUDCNY.shtml">AUD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.sina.com.cn/money/forex/hq/CADCNY.shtml">CAD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.sina.com.cn/money/forex/hq/CHFCNY.shtml">CHF</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.sina.com.cn/money/forex/hq/EURCNY.shtml">EUR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.sina.com.cn/money/forex/hq/GBPCNY.shtml">GBP</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.sina.com.cn/money/forex/hq/HKDCNY.shtml">HKD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.sina.com.cn/money/forex/hq/JPYCNY.shtml">JPY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.sina.com.cn/money/forex/hq/TWDCNY.shtml">TWD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.sina.com.cn/money/forex/hq/USDCNY.shtml">USD</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>根據<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E8%99%8E%E8%B4%A2%E7%BB%8F" title="雅虎财经">雅虎財經</a>： </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/AUDCNY=X">AUD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/CADCNY=X">CAD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/CHFCNY=X">CHF</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/EURCNY=X">EUR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/GBPCNY=X">GBP</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/HKDCNY=X">HKD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/JPYCNY=X">JPY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/TWDCNY=X">TWD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://finance.yahoo.com/quote/USDCNY=X">USD</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>根據<a href="/wiki/%E9%9B%85%E8%99%8E%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="雅虎香港">雅虎香港</a>財經： </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hk.finance.yahoo.com/quote/AUDCNY=X">AUD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hk.finance.yahoo.com/quote/CADCNY=X">CAD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hk.finance.yahoo.com/quote/CHFCNY=X">CHF</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hk.finance.yahoo.com/quote/EURCNY=X">EUR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hk.finance.yahoo.com/quote/GBPCNY=X">GBP</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hk.finance.yahoo.com/quote/HKDCNY=X">HKD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hk.finance.yahoo.com/quote/JPYCNY=X">JPY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hk.finance.yahoo.com/quote/TWDCNY=X">TWD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hk.finance.yahoo.com/quote/USDCNY=X">USD</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>根據<a href="/wiki/Yahoo%E5%A5%87%E6%91%A9" title="Yahoo奇摩">Yahoo奇摩</a>股市： </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tw.stock.yahoo.com/us/q?s=AUDCNY=X">AUD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tw.stock.yahoo.com/us/q?s=CADCNY=X">CAD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tw.stock.yahoo.com/us/q?s=CHFCNY=X">CHF</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tw.stock.yahoo.com/us/q?s=EURCNY=X">EUR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tw.stock.yahoo.com/us/q?s=GBPCNY=X">GBP</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tw.stock.yahoo.com/us/q?s=HKDCNY=X">HKD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tw.stock.yahoo.com/us/q?s=JPYCNY=X">JPY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tw.stock.yahoo.com/us/q?s=TWDCNY=X">TWD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://tw.stock.yahoo.com/us/q?s=USDCNY=X">USD</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>根據<a href="/w/index.php?title=XE.com&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="XE.com（页面不存在）">XE.com</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">（<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q8041760#sitelinks-wikipedia" class="extiw" title="d:Q8041760"><span title="「XE.com」於其他語言">其他語言</span></a>）</span>： </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&From=AUD&To=CNY">AUD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&From=CAD&To=CNY">CAD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&From=CHF&To=CNY">CHF</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&From=EUR&To=CNY">EUR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&From=GBP&To=CNY">GBP</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&From=HKD&To=CNY">HKD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&From=JPY&To=CNY">JPY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&From=TWD&To=CNY">TWD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.xe.com/currencyconverter/convert/?Amount=1&From=USD&To=CNY">USD</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>根據<a href="/w/index.php?title=OANDA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="OANDA（页面不存在）">OANDA</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;">（<a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7074354#sitelinks-wikipedia" class="extiw" title="d:Q7074354"><span title="「OANDA」於其他語言">其他語言</span></a>）</span>： </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/zh/?amount=1&from=AUD&to=CNY">AUD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/zh/?amount=1&from=CAD&to=CNY">CAD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/zh/?amount=1&from=CHF&to=CNY">CHF</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/zh/?amount=1&from=EUR&to=CNY">EUR</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/zh/?amount=1&from=GBP&to=CNY">GBP</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/zh/?amount=1&from=HKD&to=CNY">HKD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/zh/?amount=1&from=JPY&to=CNY">JPY</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/zh/?amount=1&from=TWD&to=CNY">TWD</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oanda.com/currency-converter/zh/?amount=1&from=USD&to=CNY">USD</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="参见"><span id=".E5.8F.82.E8.A7.81"></span>参见</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81&action=edit&section=26" title="编辑章节：参见"><span>编辑</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div role="navigation" aria-label="Portals" class="noprint portal plainlist tright" style="margin:0.5em 0 0.5em 1em;border:solid #aaa 1px"> <ul style="display:table;box-sizing:border-box;padding:0.1em;max-width:175px;background:var(--background-color-base,#f9f9f9);font-size:85%;line-height:110%;font-weight:bold"> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="flag" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/32px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="21" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/48px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/64px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="Portal:中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国主题</a></span></li> <li style="display:table-row"><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Emblem-money.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Emblem-money.svg/28px-Emblem-money.svg.png" decoding="async" width="28" height="28" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f3/Emblem-money.svg/42px-Emblem-money.svg.png 1.5x, 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//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/46/United_States_penny%2C_obverse%2C_2002.png/56px-United_States_penny%2C_obverse%2C_2002.png 2x" data-file-width="903" data-file-height="901" /></a></span></span><span style="display:table-cell;padding:0.2em 0.2em 0.2em 0.3em;vertical-align:middle"><a href="/wiki/Portal:%E9%92%B1%E5%B8%81%E5%AD%A6" title="Portal:钱币学">钱币学主题</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B9%A3%E6%A5%AD%E5%8B%99%E5%82%91%E5%87%BA%E5%A4%A7%E5%A5%AC" class="mw-redirect" title="人民幣業務傑出大奬">人民幣業務傑出大奬</a></li></ul> <dl><dt>影視作品</dt></dl> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%87%91%E6%88%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="金戰（页面不存在）">金戰</a> - 2014年北京衛視電視劇<a href="/wiki/%E5%91%A8%E6%98%BE%E6%AC%A3" title="周显欣">周显欣</a>、<a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%8E%E5%AA%9B" title="李媛">李媛</a>主演，講述人民幣發行初期與国民党金融斗争故事。</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B9%A3_(%E7%B4%80%E9%8C%84%E7%89%87)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="人民幣 (紀錄片)（页面不存在）">人民幣 (紀錄片)</a> - 2013年紀錄片，講述人民幣設計與發行歷史和未來展望。</li></ul> <div style="clear: both; height: 1em"></div> <table class="wikitable succession-box" style="width: auto; margin: 0.5em auto; font-size:95%; clear:both;"> <tbody><tr style="text-align: center; white-space:nowrap;"> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1">前任：<br /><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F%E8%B2%A8%E5%B9%A3" title="中華民國大陸時期貨幣">中华民国大陆时期货币</a></b> </td> <td width="40%" style="text-align: center; white-space:nowrap;" rowspan="1"><b><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86" title="中国大陆">中国大陆</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%AE%9A%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" class="mw-redirect" title="法定货币">法定货币</a></b><br />1949年至今 </td> <td width="30%" align="center" rowspan="1"><b>現任</b> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r84265675">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E5%8F%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="中华人民共和国工业史">工业史</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中华人民共和国贸易史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of trade for the People's Republic of China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国贸易史（页面不存在）">贸易史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_trade_for_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China" class="extiw" title="en:History of trade for the People's Republic of China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of trade for the People's Republic of China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B%E6%B0%91%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F%E6%81%A2%E5%BE%A9%E9%81%8B%E5%8B%95" title="國民經濟恢復運動">國民經濟恢復運動</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%92%8C%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E4%BA%94%E5%B9%B4%E8%A7%84%E5%88%92" title="中华人民共和国国民经济和社会发展五年规划">五年规划</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中国工业革命" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Industrial Revolution in China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E9%9D%A9%E5%91%BD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中国工业革命（页面不存在）">工业化</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_Revolution_in_China" class="extiw" title="en:Industrial Revolution in China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Industrial Revolution in China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E9%9D%A2%E7%B4%85%E6%97%97" class="mw-redirect" title="三面紅旗">三面紅旗</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%BB%BA%E8%AE%BE%E6%80%BB%E8%B7%AF%E7%BA%BF" title="社会主义建设总路线">總路線</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%AC%E7%A4%BE" title="人民公社">人民公社</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%B7%83%E8%BF%9B" title="大跃进">大跃进</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%AA%E7%8E%B0%E4%BB%A3%E5%8C%96" title="四个现代化">四个现代化</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE" title="改革开放">改革开放</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E5%BC%80%E6%94%BE40%E5%B9%B4%E7%99%BE%E5%90%8D%E6%9D%B0%E5%87%BA%E6%B0%91%E8%90%A5%E4%BC%81%E4%B8%9A%E5%AE%B6" title="改革开放40年百名杰出民营企业家">改革开放40年百名杰出民营企业家</a></li></ul></li> <li>“<span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="抓大放小" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Grasping the large, letting go of the small"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%8A%93%E5%A4%A7%E6%94%BE%E5%B0%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="抓大放小（页面不存在）">抓大放小</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grasping_the_large,_letting_go_of_the_small" class="extiw" title="en:Grasping the large, letting go of the small"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Grasping the large, letting go of the small</span></a></span>）</span></span>”</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BE%E4%BC%9A%E4%B8%BB%E4%B9%89%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E" title="社会主义市场经济">社会主义市场经济</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1994%E5%B9%B4%E5%88%86%E7%A8%8E%E5%88%B6%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9" title="1994年分税制改革">1994年分税制改革</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E8%A3%BD%E9%80%A0" title="中國製造">中國製造</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%AD%A6%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E8%A7%82" title="科学发展观">科学发展观</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E4%B8%87%E4%BA%BF%E6%8A%95%E8%B5%84%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92" title="四万亿投资计划">四万亿投资计划</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B0%E5%87%BA%E5%8E%BB%E6%88%98%E7%95%A5" title="走出去战略">走出去战略</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%9D%92%E5%B9%B4%E5%88%9B%E4%B8%9A%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92" title="中国青年创业国际计划">中国青年创业国际计划</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%B6%E9%80%A02025" title="中国制造2025">中国制造2025</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%80%E5%B8%A6%E4%B8%80%E8%B7%AF" title="一带一路">一带一路</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E4%BC%97%E5%88%9B%E4%B8%9A%E3%80%81%E4%B8%87%E4%BC%97%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0" title="大众创业、万众创新">大众创业、万众创新</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%8C%E5%BE%AA%E7%8E%AF" class="mw-redirect" title="双循环">雙循環</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E7%94%9F%E4%BA%A7%E6%80%BB%E5%80%BC" title="中华人民共和国国内生产总值">历年国内生产总值</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:linen;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%B0%E7%90%86%E5%A4%A7%E5%8D%80" title="中國地理大區">区域协调发展</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%95%BF%E6%B1%9F%E4%B8%89%E8%A7%92%E6%B4%B2%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E7%BE%A4" title="长江三角洲城市群">长江三角洲城市群</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8F%A0%E6%B1%9F%E4%B8%89%E8%A7%92%E6%B4%B2%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%8C%BA" title="珠江三角洲经济区">珠江三角洲经济区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%AC%E6%B4%A5%E5%86%80%E5%8D%8F%E5%90%8C%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95" title="京津冀协同发展">京津冀协同发展</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E6%B8%AF%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E7%81%A3%E5%8D%80" title="粵港澳大灣區">粵港澳大灣區</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%AF%E6%B8%A4%E6%B5%B7%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%9C%88" title="环渤海经济圈">环渤海经济圈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E9%83%A8%E5%A4%A7%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91" title="西部大开发">西部大开发</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E9%83%A8%E5%B4%9B%E8%B5%B7%E8%AE%A1%E5%88%92" title="中部崛起计划">中部崛起计划</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E6%8C%AF%E5%85%B4" title="东北振兴">振興東北老工業基地</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%B3%A1%E8%A5%BF%E5%B2%B8%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%8C%BA" title="海峡西岸经济区">海峡西岸经济区</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="环北部湾经济圈" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Beibu Gulf Economic Rim"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%8E%AF%E5%8C%97%E9%83%A8%E6%B9%BE%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E5%9C%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="环北部湾经济圈（页面不存在）">环北部湾经济圈</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beibu_Gulf_Economic_Rim" class="extiw" title="en:Beibu Gulf Economic Rim"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Beibu Gulf Economic Rim</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A7%E5%9C%B0%E8%88%87%E6%B8%AF%E6%BE%B3%E9%97%9C%E6%96%BC%E5%BB%BA%E7%AB%8B%E6%9B%B4%E7%B7%8A%E5%AF%86%E7%B6%93%E8%B2%BF%E9%97%9C%E4%BF%82%E7%9A%84%E5%AE%89%E6%8E%92" title="內地與港澳關於建立更緊密經貿關係的安排">內地與港澳關於建立更緊密經貿關係的安排</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:linen;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A" title="中华人民共和国农业">第一产业</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%9C%E4%B8%9A" title="中华人民共和国农业">农业</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%9D%E7%BB%B8%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A" title="中国丝绸产业">丝绸业</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%89%E5%86%9C%E9%97%AE%E9%A2%98" title="三农问题">三农问题</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E6%9E%97%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国林业（页面不存在）">林业</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%95%9C%E7%89%A7%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国畜牧业（页面不存在）">畜牧业</a></b></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B8%94%E4%B8%9A" title="中国渔业">渔业</a></b> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中国水产养殖业" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Aquaculture in China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%B4%E4%BA%A7%E5%85%BB%E6%AE%96%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中国水产养殖业（页面不存在）">水产业</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aquaculture_in_China" class="extiw" title="en:Aquaculture in China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Aquaculture in China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中国珍珠养殖业" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pearl farming industry in China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%8F%8D%E7%8F%A0%E5%85%BB%E6%AE%96%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中国珍珠养殖业（页面不存在）">珍珠养殖</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pearl_farming_industry_in_China" class="extiw" title="en:Pearl farming industry in China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pearl farming industry in China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:linen;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A" title="中华人民共和国工业">第二产业</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b>制造业</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E6%B1%BD%E8%BD%A6%E5%88%B6%E9%80%A0%E4%B8%9A" title="中国汽车制造业">汽车制造业</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中华人民共和国电机制造业" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Electric motor manufacturing industry in China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%94%B5%E6%9C%BA%E5%88%B6%E9%80%A0%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国电机制造业（页面不存在）">电机制造业</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electric_motor_manufacturing_industry_in_China" class="extiw" title="en:Electric motor manufacturing industry in China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Electric motor manufacturing industry in China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中华人民共和国电子工业" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Electronics industry in China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国电子工业（页面不存在）">电子工业</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electronics_industry_in_China" class="extiw" title="en:Electronics industry in China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Electronics industry in China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%B4%E6%B3%A5%E4%B8%9A" title="中华人民共和国水泥业">水泥业</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中华人民共和国钢铁产业" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Steel industry in China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E9%92%A2%E9%93%81%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国钢铁产业（页面不存在）">钢铁</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steel_industry_in_China" class="extiw" title="en:Steel industry in China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Steel industry in China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中华人民共和国纺织工业" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Textile industry in China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%BA%BA%E7%BB%87%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国纺织工业（页面不存在）">纺织</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textile_industry_in_China" class="extiw" title="en:Textile industry in China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Textile industry in China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中华人民共和国铁路设备产业" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Railway equipment industry in China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%81%E8%B7%AF%E8%AE%BE%E5%A4%87%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国铁路设备产业（页面不存在）">铁路设备业</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Railway_equipment_industry_in_China" class="extiw" title="en:Railway equipment industry in China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Railway equipment industry in China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%88%B9%E8%88%B6%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国船舶工业（页面不存在）">船舶工业</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中华人民共和国高端材料产业" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Advanced materials industry in China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E9%AB%98%E7%AB%AF%E6%9D%90%E6%96%99%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国高端材料产业（页面不存在）">高端材料产业</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_materials_industry_in_China" class="extiw" title="en:Advanced materials industry in China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Advanced materials industry in China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%88%AA%E5%A4%A9" title="中华人民共和国航天">航天工业</a></li></ul></li> <li><b>生物医药业</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%88%B6%E8%8D%AF%E4%B8%9A" title="中华人民共和国制药业">制药业</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中国药业" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Pharmacy in China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%8D%AF%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中国药业（页面不存在）">药业</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pharmacy_in_China" class="extiw" title="en:Pharmacy in China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Pharmacy in China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中华人民共和国生物技术产业" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Biotechnology industry in China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国生物技术产业（页面不存在）">生物技术</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biotechnology_industry_in_China" class="extiw" title="en:Biotechnology industry in China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Biotechnology industry in China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><b>日用品与批发零售业</b> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中国啤酒业" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Beer in China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%95%A4%E9%85%92%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中国啤酒业（页面不存在）">啤酒</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beer_in_China" class="extiw" title="en:Beer in China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Beer in China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%91%A1%E8%90%84%E9%85%92" title="中国葡萄酒">葡萄酒</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中华人民共和国咖啡制造业" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Coffee production in China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%92%96%E5%95%A1%E5%88%B6%E9%80%A0%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国咖啡制造业（页面不存在）">咖啡</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coffee_production_in_China" class="extiw" title="en:Coffee production in China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Coffee production in China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E6%80%A7%E7%8E%A9%E5%85%B7%E4%B8%9A" title="中华人民共和国性玩具业">性玩具业</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中华人民共和国容器产业" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Container industry in China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B9%E5%99%A8%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国容器产业（页面不存在）">容器产业</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Container_industry_in_China" class="extiw" title="en:Container industry in China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Container industry in China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%A4%E9%80%9A" title="中华人民共和国交通">交通运输业</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E7%94%A8%E8%88%AA%E7%A9%BA%E4%B8%9A" title="中华人民共和国民用航空业">民用航空</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E6%B8%AF%E5%8F%A3%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="中华人民共和国港口列表">港口</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中华人民共和国航运" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Shipping industry of China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%88%AA%E8%BF%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国航运（页面不存在）">航运</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shipping_industry_of_China" class="extiw" title="en:Shipping industry of China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Shipping industry of China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%94%B5%E4%BF%A1%E4%B8%9A" title="中华人民共和国电信业">电信业</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E9%80%9A%E4%BF%A1" title="中华人民共和国通信">通信业</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%BB%E5%8A%A8%E9%80%9A%E8%AE%AF%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A" title="中华人民共和国移动通讯产业">移动通信产业</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%9F%BF%E4%B8%9A" title="Category:中华人民共和国矿业">矿业</a></b> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中华人民共和国黄金开采业" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Gold mining in China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E9%BB%84%E9%87%91%E5%BC%80%E9%87%87%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国黄金开采业（页面不存在）">黄金开采</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gold_mining_in_China" class="extiw" title="en:Gold mining in China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Gold mining in China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中华人民共和国稀土产业" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Rare earth industry in China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%A8%80%E5%9C%9F%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国稀土产业（页面不存在）">稀土产业</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rare_earth_industry_in_China" class="extiw" title="en:Rare earth industry in China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Rare earth industry in China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%85%A4%E7%82%AD%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A" title="中国煤炭工业">煤炭工业</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中华人民共和国石油工业" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Petroleum industry in China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%9F%B3%E6%B2%B9%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国石油工业（页面不存在）">石油工业</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petroleum_industry_in_China" class="extiw" title="en:Petroleum industry in China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Petroleum industry in China</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E6%B2%B9%E9%A1%B5%E5%B2%A9" title="中华人民共和国油页岩">油页岩</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96" title="中华人民共和国能源政策">能源业</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E9%9B%BB%E5%8A%9B%E7%94%A2%E6%A5%AD" title="中國大陸電力產業">电力工业</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中华人民共和国炼油产业" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Oil refineries in China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%82%BC%E6%B2%B9%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国炼油产业（页面不存在）">炼油业</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_refineries_in_China" class="extiw" title="en:Oil refineries in China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Oil refineries in China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E6%A0%B8%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A" title="中华人民共和国核工业">核工业</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%8F%AF%E5%86%8D%E7%94%9F%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90" title="中华人民共和国可再生能源">可再生能源</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E9%A3%8E%E5%8A%9B%E5%8F%91%E7%94%B5" title="中华人民共和国风力发电">风力发电行业</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%AA%E9%98%B3%E8%83%BD%E5%8F%91%E7%94%B5" title="中华人民共和国太阳能发电">太阳能行业</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中华人民共和国地热能源" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Geothermal power in China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9C%B0%E7%83%AD%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国地热能源（页面不存在）">地热能源</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geothermal_power_in_China" class="extiw" title="en:Geothermal power in China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Geothermal power in China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%94%9F%E7%89%A9%E8%83%BD%E6%BA%90" title="中国生物能源">生物能源</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><b>公共设施管理业</b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%99%E6%8E%92%E6%B0%B4%E7%8E%B0%E7%8A%B6" title="中国给排水现状">给排水</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:linen;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E6%9C%8D%E5%8A%A1%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国服务业（页面不存在）">第三产业</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D" title="中华人民共和国金融">金融业</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%AF%81%E5%88%B8%E4%B8%9A" title="中华人民共和国证券业">证券业</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中华人民共和国对冲基金产业" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Hedge fund industry in China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%AF%B9%E5%86%B2%E5%9F%BA%E9%87%91%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国对冲基金产业（页面不存在）">对冲基金</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hedge_fund_industry_in_China" class="extiw" title="en:Hedge fund industry in China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Hedge fund industry in China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A" title="中华人民共和国银行业">银行业</a> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中国银行业历史" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="History of banking in China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E4%B8%9A%E5%8E%86%E5%8F%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中国银行业历史（页面不存在）">历史</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_banking_in_China" class="extiw" title="en:History of banking in China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">History of banking in China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="中国大陆银行列表">银行列表</a></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%92%E8%81%94%E7%BD%91" title="中华人民共和国互联网">互联网产业</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%BD%AF%E4%BB%B6%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A" title="中华人民共和国软件产业">软件业</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%94%B5%E5%AD%90%E6%B8%B8%E6%88%8F%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A" title="中华人民共和国电子游戏产业">电子游戏</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中国业务流程外包业" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Business process outsourcing in China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%9A%E5%8A%A1%E6%B5%81%E7%A8%8B%E5%A4%96%E5%8C%85%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中国业务流程外包业（页面不存在）">业务流程外包</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Business_process_outsourcing_in_China" class="extiw" title="en:Business process outsourcing in China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Business process outsourcing in China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E6%97%85%E6%B8%B8%E4%B8%9A" title="中华人民共和国旅游业">旅游业</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%8D%9A%E5%BD%A9%E4%B8%9A" title="中华人民共和国博彩业">博彩业</a></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E5%AA%92%E9%AB%94" title="中華人民共和國媒體">传媒业</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%94%B5%E8%A7%86%E5%B9%BF%E6%92%AD" title="中华人民共和国电视广播">电视广播</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E7%94%B5%E5%BD%B1" title="中国大陆电影">电影产业</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中华人民共和国出版业" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Publishing industry in China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国出版业（页面不存在）">出版业</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Publishing_industry_in_China" class="extiw" title="en:Publishing industry in China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Publishing industry in China</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中华人民共和国学术出版" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Academic publishing in China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%AD%A6%E6%9C%AF%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国学术出版（页面不存在）">学术出版业</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Academic_publishing_in_China" class="extiw" title="en:Academic publishing in China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Academic publishing in China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E6%88%BF%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A" title="中国大陆房地产业">房地产业</a></b> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%86%E6%88%BF%E5%9C%B0%E4%BA%A7%E8%B0%83%E6%8E%A7%E6%94%BF%E7%AD%96" title="中国大陆房地产调控政策">调控政策</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%B0%E6%94%A4%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="地攤經濟">地攤經濟</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:linen;">特殊经济区域</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E7%89%B9%E5%8C%BA" class="mw-redirect" title="中国经济特区">经济特区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BA%A7%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91%E5%8C%BA" title="国家级经济技术开发区">国家级经济技术开发区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BA%A7%E9%AB%98%E6%96%B0%E6%8A%80%E6%9C%AF%E4%BA%A7%E4%B8%9A%E5%BC%80%E5%8F%91%E5%8C%BA" title="国家级高新技术产业开发区">国家级高新技术产业开发区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%BC%E5%90%88%E9%85%8D%E5%A5%97%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E8%AF%95%E9%AA%8C%E5%8C%BA" title="国家综合配套改革试验区">国家综合配套改革试验区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E8%AF%95%E9%AA%8C%E5%8C%BA" title="中国自由贸易试验区">自由贸易试验区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E8%87%AA%E7%94%B1%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E6%B8%AF" title="海南自由贸易港">自由贸易港</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E8%87%AA%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%9B%E6%96%B0%E7%A4%BA%E8%8C%83%E5%8C%BA" title="国家自主创新示范区">国家自主创新示范区</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E4%B8%AD%E5%BF%83" title="中国国际贸易中心">国际贸易中心</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:linen;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%85%B1%E4%BA%A7%E5%85%9A%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="中国共产党中央委员会">领导机构</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E8%B4%A2%E7%BB%8F%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="中央财经委员会">中央财经委员会</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E8%B4%A2%E7%BB%8F%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E5%8A%9E%E5%85%AC%E5%AE%A4" title="中央财经委员会办公室">中央财经委员会办公室</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="中央金融委员会">中央金融委员会</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A%E5%8A%9E%E5%85%AC%E5%AE%A4" title="中央金融委员会办公室">中央金融委员会办公室</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%85%B1%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E5%B7%A5%E4%BD%9C%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" class="mw-redirect" title="中共中央金融工作委员会">中共中央金融工作委员会</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:linen;"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" class="mw-redirect" title="中华人民共和国政府">监管机构</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%8F%91%E5%B1%95%E5%92%8C%E6%94%B9%E9%9D%A9%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="中华人民共和国国家发展和改革委员会">国家发展改革委</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%A2%E6%94%BF%E9%83%A8" title="中华人民共和国财政部">财政部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%95%86%E5%8A%A1%E9%83%A8" title="中华人民共和国商务部">商务部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%B7%A5%E4%B8%9A%E5%92%8C%E4%BF%A1%E6%81%AF%E5%8C%96%E9%83%A8" title="中华人民共和国工业和信息化部">工业和信息化部</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%8A%A1%E9%99%A2%E5%9B%BD%E6%9C%89%E8%B5%84%E4%BA%A7%E7%9B%91%E7%9D%A3%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="国务院国有资产监督管理委员会">国务院国资委</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E7%9B%91%E7%9D%A3%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E6%80%BB%E5%B1%80" title="国家市场监督管理总局">市场监管总局</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%A8%8E%E5%8A%A1%E6%80%BB%E5%B1%80" title="国家税务总局">税务总局</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E6%B5%B7%E5%85%B3%E6%80%BB%E7%BD%B2" title="中华人民共和国海关总署">海关总署</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E7%9B%91%E7%9D%A3%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E6%80%BB%E5%B1%80" title="国家金融监督管理总局">金融监管总局</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%AF%81%E5%88%B8%E7%9B%91%E7%9D%A3%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="中国证券监督管理委员会">证监会</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E5%A4%96%E6%B1%87%E7%AE%A1%E7%90%86%E5%B1%80" title="国家外汇管理局">国家外汇局</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%B1%80" title="国家统计局">国家统计局</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E4%BF%83%E8%BF%9B%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="中国国际贸易促进委员会">中国贸促会</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:linen;">交易所</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%AF%81%E5%88%B8%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80" title="上海证券交易所">上海证券交易所</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E8%AF%81%E5%88%B8%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80%E7%BB%BC%E5%90%88%E8%82%A1%E4%BB%B7%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0" title="上海证券交易所综合股价指数">上证综指</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3%E8%AF%81%E5%88%B8%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80" title="深圳证券交易所">深圳证券交易所</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3%E8%AF%81%E5%88%B8%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80%E6%88%90%E4%BB%BD%E8%82%A1%E4%BB%B7%E6%8C%87%E6%95%B0" title="深圳证券交易所成份股价指数">深证成指</a>）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%A8%E5%9B%BD%E4%B8%AD%E5%B0%8F%E4%BC%81%E4%B8%9A%E8%82%A1%E4%BB%BD%E8%BD%AC%E8%AE%A9%E7%B3%BB%E7%BB%9F" title="全国中小企业股份转让系统">全国中小企业股份转让系统</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E4%BA%AC%E8%AF%81%E5%88%B8%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80" title="北京证券交易所">北京证券交易所</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%BF%9E%E5%95%86%E5%93%81%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80" title="大连商品交易所">大连商品交易所</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E6%9C%9F%E8%B4%A7%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80" title="上海期货交易所">上海期货交易所</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%83%91%E5%B7%9E%E5%95%86%E5%93%81%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80" title="郑州商品交易所">郑州商品交易所</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E5%B7%9E%E6%9C%9F%E8%B4%A7%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80" title="广州期货交易所">广州期货交易所</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E6%9C%9F%E8%B4%A7%E4%BA%A4%E6%98%93%E6%89%80" title="中国金融期货交易所">中国金融期货交易所</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;background:linen;">其他项目</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中华人民共和国企业列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of companies of China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%81%E4%B8%9A%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国企业列表（页面不存在）">企业</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_companies_of_China" class="extiw" title="en:List of companies of China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of companies of China</span></a></span>）</span></span> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E6%9C%80%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%AC%E5%8F%B8%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="中华人民共和国最大公司列表">最大公司</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BC%81%E4%B8%9A500%E5%BC%BA" title="中国企业500强">500强</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中华人民共和国国有企业" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="State-owned enterprises of China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E6%9C%89%E4%BC%81%E4%B8%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国国有企业（页面不存在）">国有企业</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State-owned_enterprises_of_China" class="extiw" title="en:State-owned enterprises of China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">State-owned enterprises of China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9F%8E%E5%B8%82%E5%8C%96" title="中华人民共和国城市化">城市化</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中华人民共和国国际排名列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="International rankings of China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E9%99%85%E6%8E%92%E5%90%8D%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国国际排名列表（页面不存在）">国际排名</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_rankings_of_China" class="extiw" title="en:International rankings of China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">International rankings of China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中华人民共和国生活标准" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Standard of living in China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%94%9F%E6%B4%BB%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国生活标准（页面不存在）">人民生活</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_of_living_in_China" class="extiw" title="en:Standard of living in China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Standard of living in China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%A8%8E%E6%94%B6" title="中华人民共和国税收">税收制度</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E6%89%80%E5%8F%97%E5%A4%96%E6%8F%B4" title="中华人民共和国所受外援">对华援助</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%A7%91%E6%8A%80" title="中华人民共和国科技">科技</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E6%A0%87%E5%87%86" title="中华人民共和国国家标准">国家标准</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%BC%B7%E5%88%B6%E6%80%A7%E7%94%A2%E5%93%81%E8%AA%8D%E8%AD%89" title="中國強制性產品認證">強制性產品認證</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%B8%83%E6%96%AF%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%AF%8C%E8%B1%AA%E6%A6%9C" title="福布斯中國富豪榜">福布斯中國富豪榜</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E5%87%BA%E5%8F%A3%E8%B2%A8%E7%89%A9%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="中國出口貨物列表">出口产品</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="中华人民共和国最大贸易伙伴列表" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="List of the largest trading partners of China"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E6%9C%80%E5%A4%A7%E8%B4%B8%E6%98%93%E4%BC%99%E4%BC%B4%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国最大贸易伙伴列表（页面不存在）">贸易伙伴</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_the_largest_trading_partners_of_China" class="extiw" title="en:List of the largest trading partners of China"><span lang="en" dir="auto">List of the largest trading partners of China</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow hlist" colspan="2" style="background:linen;"><div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="分类"><img alt="分类" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/16px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/23px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/96/Symbol_category_class.svg/31px-Symbol_category_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Category:%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9C%8B%E7%B6%93%E6%BF%9F" title="Category:中華人民共和國經濟">分类</a></li> <li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="列表级条目"><img alt="列表级条目" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/16px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/23px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/db/Symbol_list_class.svg/31px-Symbol_list_class.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="180" data-file-height="185" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E7%9B%B8%E5%85%B3%E4%B8%BB%E9%A2%98%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="中华人民共和国相关主题列表">概述</a></li> <li><span class="ilh-all" data-orig-title="东亚经济" data-lang-code="en" data-lang-name="英语" data-foreign-title="Economy of East Asia"><span class="ilh-page"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%9A%E7%BB%8F%E6%B5%8E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="东亚经济（页面不存在）">东亚经济</a></span><span class="noprint ilh-comment">（<span class="ilh-lang">英语</span><span class="ilh-colon">：</span><span class="ilh-link"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economy_of_East_Asia" class="extiw" title="en:Economy of East Asia"><span lang="en" dir="auto">Economy of East Asia</span></a></span>）</span></span></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=&#124;class=notpageimage_中华人民共和国货币" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="Template:中华人民共和国货币"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="Template talk:中华人民共和国货币"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:中华人民共和国货币"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=&#124;link=&#124;class=notpageimage_中华人民共和国货币" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border notpageimage" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_People%27s_Republic_of_China.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> </span><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD" title="中华人民共和国">中华人民共和国</a>货币</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E5%86%85%E5%9C%B0" title="中国内地">中国内地</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%AE%9A%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" class="mw-redirect" title="法定货币">法定货币</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">人民币</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第一套人民币">第一套</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第二套人民币">第二套</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第三套人民币">第三套</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第四套人民币">第四套</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第五套人民币">第五套</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8C%BA%E5%88%92" title="中华人民共和国行政区划">地方</a>发行</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E5%B8%81" title="藏币">藏币</a><small>（－1959年）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A2%81%E5%A4%A7%E5%A4%B4" title="袁大头">袁大头</a><small>（－1959年）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E6%B5%81%E9%80%9A%E5%88%B8" title="东北银行地方流通券">东北币</a><small>（－1951年）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B3%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%81" title="关东币">关东币</a><small>（－1950年）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81_(1945%E5%B9%B4-1951%E5%B9%B4)" title="内蒙古货币 (1945年-1951年)">新蒙币</a><small>（－1952年）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E5%B9%BF%E4%B8%9C%E7%9C%81%E5%88%86%E8%A1%8C%E6%9C%AC%E7%A5%A8" title="中国人民银行广东省分行本票">广东省本票</a><small>（1985年）</small></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E9%BB%91%E9%BE%99%E6%B1%9F%E7%9C%81%E5%88%86%E8%A1%8C%E6%9C%AC%E7%A5%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中国人民银行黑龙江省分行本票（页面不存在）">黑龙江省本票</a><small>（1986年）</small></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">特殊用途</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%A8%E6%B1%87%E5%88%B8" title="侨汇券">侨汇券</a><small>（1957－1992年）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%9B%E7%94%A8%E4%BB%A3%E9%87%91%E5%88%B8" title="军用代金券">军用代金券</a><small>（1965－1970年）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E5%A4%96%E6%B1%87%E5%85%91%E6%8D%A2%E5%88%B8" title="中国银行外汇兑换券">外汇兑换券</a><small>（1980－1995年）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%B8%81" title="中华人民共和国普通纪念币">纪念币、纪念钞</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">未发行</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%B1%E5%9C%B3%E7%89%B9%E5%8D%80%E8%B2%A8%E5%B9%A3" title="深圳特區貨幣">深圳元</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF" title="香港">香港</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E5%85%83" title="港元">港元</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%B4%99%E5%B9%A3" title="香港紙幣">纸币</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E7%A1%AC%E5%B9%A3" title="香港硬幣">硬币</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80" title="澳門">澳門</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%85%83" title="澳門元">澳門元</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81%E5%8F%B2" title="中国货币史">中国货币史</a>：<a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%85%88%E7%A7%A6%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="Template:先秦货币">先秦</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%A7%A6%E6%B1%89%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="Template:秦汉货币">秦汉</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%AD%8F%E6%99%8B%E5%8D%97%E5%8C%97%E6%9C%9D%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="Template:魏晋南北朝货币">魏晋南北朝</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%9A%8B%E5%94%90%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="Template:隋唐五代十国货币">隋唐五代十国</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%AE%8B%E9%81%BC%E9%87%91%E5%A4%8F%E8%B2%A8%E5%B9%A3" title="Template:宋遼金夏貨幣">宋辽金夏</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%85%83%E4%BB%A3%E8%B2%A8%E5%B9%A3" title="Template:元代貨幣">元代</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%98%8E%E4%BB%A3%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="Template:明代货币">明代</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B8%85%E4%BB%A3%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="Template:清代货币">清代</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="Template:中华民国货币">民国</a>／<a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="Template:中华人民共和国货币">共和國</a> <br />台湾货币另见{{<a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="Template:中华民国货币">中华民国货币</a>}}和{{<a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%8F%B0%E7%81%A3%E8%B2%A8%E5%B9%A3" title="Template:台灣貨幣">台灣貨幣</a>}}</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="中華民國貨幣（包括租界及外国殖民地）" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="Template:中华民国货币"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="Template talk:中华民国货币"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:中华民国货币"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="中華民國貨幣（包括租界及外国殖民地）" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%87%BA%E5%B9%A3" title="新臺幣">中華民國貨幣</a>（包括租界及外国殖民地）</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B8%E6%99%82%E6%9C%9F%E8%B2%A8%E5%B9%A3" title="中華民國大陸時期貨幣">大陆时期</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%AE%9A%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" class="mw-redirect" title="法定货币">法定货币</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%80%E5%9C%93" title="銀圓">银圆</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A2%81%E5%A4%A7%E5%A4%B4" title="袁大头">袁大头</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD%E5%BC%80%E5%9B%BD%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%B8%81" class="mw-disambig" title="中华民国开国纪念币">中华民国开国纪念币</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%99%E4%B8%AD%E5%B1%B1%E5%83%8F%E5%BC%80%E5%9B%BD%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%B8%81" title="孙中山像开国纪念币">孙中山像</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%85%83%E6%B4%AA%E5%83%8F%E5%BC%80%E5%9B%BD%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%B8%81" title="黎元洪像开国纪念币">黎元洪像</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%A2%81%E4%B8%96%E5%87%AF%E5%83%8F%E5%BC%80%E5%9B%BD%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%B8%81" title="袁世凯像开国纪念币">袁世凯像</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%B9%E6%B4%8B" title="船洋">船洋</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%95%E5%B9%A3" title="法幣">法幣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E5%9C%93%E5%88%B8" title="金圓券">金圓券</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%8A%80%E5%9C%93%E5%88%B8" title="銀圓券">銀圓券</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E8%A1%8C%E6%94%BF%E5%8D%80%E5%8A%83" title="中華民國行政區劃">地方</a>流通</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD%E9%80%9A%E5%AE%9D" title="民国通宝">民国通宝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B2%B5%E6%AF%AB" title="粵毫">粵毫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%8F%E5%BB%BA%E9%80%9A%E5%AE%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="福建通宝">福建通宝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E5%85%83%E5%AE%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="中华元宝">中华元宝</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E7%99%B8%E4%BA%A5" class="mw-redirect" title="中华癸亥">中华癸亥</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD%E7%94%B2%E5%AD%90" class="mw-redirect" title="民国甲子">民国甲子</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%99%E5%A4%B4" class="mw-redirect" title="孙头">孙头</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BC%B3%E5%B7%9E%E5%8F%8C%E6%AF%AB" class="mw-redirect" title="漳州双毫">漳州双毫</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BF%E8%B1%AB%E7%A5%A8" class="mw-redirect" title="广豫票">广豫票</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%88%8A%E8%87%BA%E5%B9%A3" title="舊臺幣">舊臺幣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%87%BA%E5%B9%A3" title="新臺幣">新臺幣</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%A5%97%E7%9B%B4%E5%BC%8F%E6%96%B0%E8%87%BA%E5%B9%A3" title="第一套直式新臺幣">第一套直式</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E4%B9%9D%E7%9C%81%E6%B5%81%E9%80%9A%E5%88%B8" title="东北九省流通券">东北券</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E7%9C%81%E6%B5%81%E9%80%9A%E5%88%B8" title="中央银行新疆省流通券">新疆券</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%A4%AE%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E6%B5%81%E9%80%9A%E5%88%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中央银行越南流通券（页面不存在）">越南券</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E5%B8%81" title="藏币">藏币</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E8%97%8F%E9%92%9E" title="藏钞">藏钞</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E8%97%8F%E6%B4%8B" title="四川藏洋">四川藏洋</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E6%BB%87%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E7%BA%B8%E5%B8%81" title="富滇银行纸币">老滇票</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%8C%E6%BB%87%E6%96%B0%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E7%BA%B8%E5%B8%81" title="富滇新银行纸币">新滇票</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E7%9C%81%E7%A5%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="新疆省票（页面不存在）">新疆省票</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%BE%99%E7%A5%A8" title="大龙票">大龙票</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%8B%97%E5%A8%83%E5%AD%90%E7%A5%A8" title="狗娃子票">狗娃子票</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B0%94%E6%B3%B0%E9%80%9A%E7%94%A8%E9%93%B6%E5%88%B8" title="阿尔泰通用银券">阿尔泰通用银券</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AE%96%E8%BE%B9%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E4%B8%93%E7%94%A8%E7%BA%A2%E9%92%B1%E7%A5%A8" title="殖边银行新疆专用红钱票">殖边银行新疆专用红钱票</a>（未发行）</li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E5%A3%AC%E5%AD%90%E9%A5%B7%E9%93%B6" title="新疆壬子饷银">新疆壬子饷银</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E5%96%80%E9%80%A0%E9%A5%B7%E9%93%B6%E4%BA%94%E9%92%B1%E9%93%B6%E5%B8%81" title="中华民国新疆喀造饷银五钱银币">中华民国新疆喀造饷银五钱银币</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BF%AA%E5%8C%96%E9%93%B6%E5%9C%86%E5%B1%80%E9%80%A0%E5%A3%B9%E4%B8%A4%E9%93%B6%E5%B8%81" title="迪化银圆局造壹两银币">迪化银圆局造壹两银币</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%9C%81%E5%B8%81" title="新省币">新省币</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E7%9C%81%E5%A3%B9%E5%9C%86%E9%93%B6%E5%B8%81" title="新疆省壹圆银币">新疆省壹圆银币</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E7%96%86%E7%9C%81%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E9%93%B6%E5%9C%86%E7%A5%A8" title="新疆省银行银圆票">新疆省银行银圆票</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">特殊用途</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E6%B0%91%E5%9C%8B%E9%87%91%E5%B9%A3%E5%88%B8" title="中華民國金幣券">中華民國金幣券</a><small>（建國前在美國發行）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9C%8B%E8%BB%8D%E7%94%A8%E7%A5%A8" title="中國軍用票">军用票</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E7%A5%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="国家银行票（页面不存在）">国家银行票</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%95%86%E4%B8%9A%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E7%A5%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="商业银行票（页面不存在）">商业银行票</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E9%87%91%E8%9E%8D%E6%9C%BA%E6%9E%84%E9%92%9E%E7%A5%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="地方金融机构钞票（页面不存在）">地方金融机构钞票</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%85%B3%E9%87%91%E5%8D%95%E4%BD%8D%E5%85%91%E6%8D%A2%E5%88%B8" title="海关金单位兑换券">关金券</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B9%E5%B8%81" title="边币">中共发行</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E8%8B%8F%E7%BB%B4%E5%9F%83%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="中华苏维埃共和国国家银行">中华苏维埃共和国国家银行银币券</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%BE%B9%E5%B8%81" title="边币">边币</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8C%97%E6%B5%B7%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="北海银行">北海币</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%B2%81%E8%A5%BF%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="鲁西银行">鲁西币</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%80%E5%8D%97%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="冀南银行">冀南币</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E4%B8%AD%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="华中银行">华中币</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%B7%9E%E5%86%9C%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="中州农民银行">中州币</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B7%AE%E4%B8%8A%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E9%93%B6%E5%8F%B7" title="淮上地方银号">淮上地方银号券</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81_(1945%E5%B9%B4-1951%E5%B9%B4)" title="内蒙古货币 (1945年-1951年)">内蒙古解放区货币</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8C%97%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E5%9C%B0%E6%96%B9%E6%B5%81%E9%80%9A%E5%88%B8" title="东北银行地方流通券">东北币</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%85%B3%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%81" title="关东币">关东币</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">人民币</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第一套人民币">第一套</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">日本傀儡<br />政权发行</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%82%A8%E5%88%B8" title="中储券">中储券</a><small>（<a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%AA%E7%B2%BE%E5%8D%AB%E5%9B%BD%E6%B0%91%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="汪精卫国民政府">汪精卫政权</a>）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%81%94%E9%93%B6%E5%88%B8" class="mw-redirect" title="联银券">联银券</a><small>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E5%8C%97%E6%94%BF%E5%8A%A1%E5%A7%94%E5%91%98%E4%BC%9A" title="华北政务委员会">华北政务委员会</a>）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%96%86%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="蒙疆银行">蒙疆券</a><small>（<a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E7%96%86%E8%81%AF%E5%90%88%E8%87%AA%E6%B2%BB%E6%94%BF%E5%BA%9C" title="蒙疆聯合自治政府">蒙疆聯合自治政府</a>）</small></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BB%BF%E6%B4%B2%E5%9C%8B%E5%9C%93" title="滿洲國圓">满洲国圆</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%96%E5%9B%BD%E5%8A%BF%E5%8A%9B%E5%9C%A8%E5%8D%8E%E5%8F%91%E8%A1%8C%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81%E5%8F%B2" title="外国势力在华发行货币史">曾发行货币<br />的外資銀行</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E6%BB%99%E8%B1%90%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" title="香港上海滙豐銀行">香港上海滙豐銀行</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%A3%E6%89%93%E9%9B%86%E5%9C%98" title="渣打集團">麦加利银行</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%89%E5%88%A9%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" title="有利銀行">有利銀行</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%8E%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="德华银行">德华银行</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%AA%E6%BB%A8%E6%AD%A3%E9%87%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="横滨正金银行">横滨正金银行</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E4%BF%84%E9%81%93%E8%83%9C%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="华俄道胜银行">华俄道胜银行</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E4%BF%84%E9%81%93%E8%83%9C%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E9%93%B6%E5%85%83%E7%A5%A8" title="华俄道胜银行银元票">银元票</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E5%8D%8E%E9%81%93%E8%83%9C%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E9%87%91%E5%B8%81%E5%88%B8" title="俄华道胜银行金币券">新疆金币券</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9C%8D%E5%B0%94%E7%93%A6%E7%89%B9%E7%A5%A8" title="霍尔瓦特票">霍尔瓦特票</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E6%96%B9%E6%B1%87%E7%90%86%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="东方汇理银行">东方汇理银行</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8A%B1%E6%97%97%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="花旗银行">花旗银行</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%AF%E6%AF%94%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" title="華比銀行">华比银行</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8A%E6%B5%B7%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%92%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="上海和囒银行">上海和囒银行</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%87%BA%E7%81%A3%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" title="臺灣銀行">台灣銀行</a>（<a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E9%98%AA%E4%B8%AD%E7%AB%8B%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" title="大阪中立銀行">大阪中立銀行</a>）</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%8B%B8%E6%A5%AD%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="勸業銀行（页面不存在）">勸業銀行</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%8E%E4%B9%89%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="华义银行">华义银行</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E8%A5%BF%E6%B4%8B%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C" title="大西洋銀行">大西洋银行</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">其他外国<br />机构发行</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E5%85%83" title="港元">港元</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94%E7%BA%A2%E5%86%9B%E7%A5%A8_(%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD)" title="苏联红军票 (中国)">苏联红军票</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8C%E5%B8%96" title="羌帖">羌帖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E5%85%83" class="mw-redirect" title="日元">日元</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%B2%9C%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C%E5%88%B8" title="朝鲜银行券">朝鲜银行券</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%87%BA%E5%B9%A3" title="新臺幣">台湾时期</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%87%BA%E5%B9%A3" title="新臺幣">新臺幣</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%A5%97%E7%9B%B4%E5%BC%8F%E6%96%B0%E8%87%BA%E5%B9%A3" title="第一套直式新臺幣">第一套直式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%A5%97%E7%9B%B4%E5%BC%8F%E6%96%B0%E8%87%BA%E5%B9%A3" title="第二套直式新臺幣">第二套直式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E5%A5%97%E7%9B%B4%E5%BC%8F%E6%96%B0%E8%87%BA%E5%B9%A3" title="第三套直式新臺幣">第三套直式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E5%A5%97%E7%9B%B4%E5%BC%8F%E6%96%B0%E8%87%BA%E5%B9%A3" title="第四套直式新臺幣">第四套直式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%91%E9%96%80%E9%A6%AC%E7%A5%96%E5%A4%A7%E9%99%B3%E5%B0%88%E7%94%A8%E7%B4%99%E5%B9%A3" title="金門馬祖大陳專用紙幣">金門馬祖大陳專用紙幣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%A5%97%E6%A9%AB%E5%BC%8F%E6%96%B0%E8%87%BA%E5%B9%A3" title="第一套橫式新臺幣">第一套橫式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%A5%97%E6%A9%AB%E5%BC%8F%E6%96%B0%E8%87%BA%E5%B9%A3" title="第二套橫式新臺幣">第二套橫式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E5%A5%97%E6%A9%AB%E5%BC%8F%E6%96%B0%E8%87%BA%E5%B9%A3" title="第三套橫式新臺幣">第三套橫式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E5%A5%97%E6%A9%AB%E5%BC%8F%E6%96%B0%E8%87%BA%E5%B9%A3" title="第四套橫式新臺幣">第四套橫式</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E5%A5%97%E6%A9%AB%E5%BC%8F%E6%96%B0%E8%87%BA%E5%B9%A3" title="第五套橫式新臺幣">第五套橫式</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%87%BA%E5%B9%A3%E7%A1%AC%E5%B9%A3" title="新臺幣硬幣">新臺幣硬幣</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%B7%E5%8D%97%E9%8A%80%E8%A1%8C%E9%8A%80%E5%9C%93%E5%88%B8" title="海南銀行銀圓券">海南銀行銀圓券</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81%E5%8F%B2" title="中国货币史">中国货币史</a>：<a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%85%88%E7%A7%A6%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="Template:先秦货币">先秦</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Template:%E7%A7%A6%E6%B1%89%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="Template:秦汉货币">秦汉</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%AD%8F%E6%99%8B%E5%8D%97%E5%8C%97%E6%9C%9D%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="Template:魏晋南北朝货币">魏晋南北朝</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Template:%E9%9A%8B%E5%94%90%E4%BA%94%E4%BB%A3%E5%8D%81%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="Template:隋唐五代十国货币">隋唐五代十国</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%AE%8B%E9%81%BC%E9%87%91%E5%A4%8F%E8%B2%A8%E5%B9%A3" title="Template:宋遼金夏貨幣">宋辽金夏</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Template:%E5%85%83%E4%BB%A3%E8%B2%A8%E5%B9%A3" title="Template:元代貨幣">元代</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%98%8E%E4%BB%A3%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="Template:明代货币">明代</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Template:%E6%B8%85%E4%BB%A3%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="Template:清代货币">清代</a><span style="white-space:nowrap; font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E6%B0%91%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="Template:中华民国货币">民国</a>／<a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" title="Template:中华人民共和国货币">共和國</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="亞洲貨幣" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Currencies_of_Asia" title="Template:Currencies of Asia"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Currencies_of_Asia" title="Template talk:Currencies of Asia"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Currencies_of_Asia" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Currencies of Asia"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="亞洲貨幣" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9E%E6%B4%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="亞洲">亞洲</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%A8%E5%B9%A3" title="貨幣">貨幣</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%86%85%E4%BA%9A" title="内亚">内亚</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%93%88%E8%90%A8%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E5%9D%9A%E6%88%88" title="哈萨克斯坦坚戈">哈萨克斯坦坚戈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%90%89%E5%B0%94%E5%90%89%E6%96%AF%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E7%B4%A2%E5%A7%86" title="吉尔吉斯斯坦索姆">吉爾吉斯斯坦索姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A1%94%E5%90%89%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E7%B4%A2%E8%8E%AB%E5%B0%BC" title="塔吉克斯坦索莫尼">塔吉克斯坦索莫尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E5%BA%93%E6%9B%BC%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E9%A9%AC%E7%BA%B3%E7%89%B9" title="土库曼斯坦马纳特">土庫曼斯坦馬納特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%8C%E5%85%B9%E5%88%AB%E5%85%8B%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E8%8B%8F%E5%A7%86" title="乌兹别克斯坦苏姆">乌兹别克斯坦苏姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%92%99%E5%8F%A4%E5%9B%BE%E6%A0%BC%E9%87%8C%E5%85%8B" title="蒙古图格里克">蒙古图格里克</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A2%E5%B8%83" title="俄罗斯卢布">俄罗斯卢布</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E4%BA%9A" title="东亚">东亚</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">人民币</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E5%85%83" title="港元">港元</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E5%9C%93" title="日圓">日圓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%9D%E9%AE%AE%E5%9C%93" title="朝鮮圓">朝鮮圓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%9F%93%E5%9C%93" title="韓圓">韓圓</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E9%96%80%E5%85%83" title="澳門元">澳門元</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E8%87%BA%E5%B9%A3" title="新臺幣">新臺幣</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="南亚">南亚</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%AF%8C%E6%B1%97%E5%B0%BC" title="阿富汗尼">阿富汗尼</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AD%9F%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%89%E5%A1%94%E5%8D%A1" title="孟加拉塔卡">孟加拉塔卡</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%8D%E4%B8%B9%E5%8A%AA%E5%B0%94%E7%89%B9%E9%B2%81%E5%A7%86" title="不丹努尔特鲁姆">不丹努爾特魯姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E7%9B%A7%E6%AF%94" title="印度盧比">印度盧比</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E7%88%BE%E5%9C%B0%E5%A4%AB%E6%8B%89%E8%8F%B2%E4%BA%9E" title="馬爾地夫拉菲亞">馬爾地夫拉菲亞</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B0%BC%E6%B3%8A%E5%B0%94%E5%8D%A2%E6%AF%94" title="尼泊尔卢比">尼泊尔卢比</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E5%9F%BA%E6%96%AF%E5%9D%A6%E7%9B%A7%E6%AF%94" title="巴基斯坦盧比">巴基斯坦盧比</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%AF%E9%87%8C%E8%98%AD%E5%8D%A1%E7%9B%A7%E6%AF%94" title="斯里蘭卡盧比">斯里蘭卡盧比</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E9%8E%8A" class="mw-redirect" title="英鎊">英鎊</a> <ul><li><small><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="英屬印度洋領地">英屬印度洋領地</a></small></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="美元">美元</a> <ul><li><small><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%B1%AC%E5%8D%B0%E5%BA%A6%E6%B4%8B%E9%A0%98%E5%9C%B0" title="英屬印度洋領地">英屬印度洋領地</a></small></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%8D%97%E4%BA%9A" title="东南亚">东南亚</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B1%B6%E8%90%8A%E5%85%83" title="汶萊元">汶萊元</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BC%85%E7%94%B8%E5%85%83" title="缅甸元">緬元</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%9F%AC%E5%9F%94%E5%AF%A8%E7%91%9E%E7%88%BE" title="柬埔寨瑞爾">柬埔寨瑞爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%B0%E5%B0%BC%E7%9B%BE" title="印尼盾">印尼盾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%AF%AE%E5%9C%8B%E5%9F%BA%E6%99%AE" title="寮國基普">寮國基普</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%A6%AC%E4%BE%86%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9E%E4%BB%A4%E5%90%89" title="馬來西亞令吉">馬來西亞令吉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8F%B2%E5%BE%8B%E8%B3%93%E6%8A%AB%E7%B4%A2" title="菲律賓披索">菲律賓披索</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E5%85%83" title="新加坡元">新加坡元</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B3%B0%E9%8A%96" title="泰銖">泰銖</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="美元">美元</a>/<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6%E5%88%86%E5%B8%81" title="东帝汶分币">東帝汶分币</a> <ul><li><small><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%9C%E5%B8%9D%E6%B1%B6" title="东帝汶">东帝汶</a></small></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97%E7%9B%BE" title="越南盾">越南盾</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A5%BF%E4%BA%9A" title="西亚">西亚</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E5%85%B9%E9%98%BF%E6%B2%99" title="阿布哈兹阿沙">阿布哈茲阿沙</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BA%9A%E7%BE%8E%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A%E5%BE%B7%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86" title="亚美尼亚德拉姆">亞美尼亞德拉姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%A1%9E%E6%8B%9C%E7%96%86%E9%A9%AC%E7%BA%B3%E7%89%B9" title="阿塞拜疆马纳特">阿塞拜疆马纳特</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%B7%B4%E6%9E%97%E7%AC%AC%E7%B4%8D%E7%88%BE" title="巴林第納爾">巴林第納爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9F%83%E5%8F%8A%E9%8E%8A" title="埃及鎊">埃及鎊</a> <ul><li><small><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%B2%99%E5%9C%B0%E5%B8%A6" title="加沙地带">加沙地带</a></small></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E8%81%94%E9%85%8B%E8%BF%AA%E6%8B%89%E5%A7%86" title="阿联酋迪拉姆">阿联酋迪拉姆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%85%83" title="欧元">欧元</a> <ul><li><small><a href="/wiki/%E8%B3%BD%E6%99%AE%E5%8B%92%E6%96%AF" title="賽普勒斯">賽普勒斯</a></small></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%96%AC%E6%B2%BB%E4%BA%9E%E6%8B%89%E9%87%8C" class="mw-redirect" title="喬治亞拉里">格魯吉亞拉里</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%9C%97%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E7%88%BE" title="伊朗里亞爾">伊朗里亞爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%8A%E6%8B%89%E5%85%8B%E7%AC%AC%E7%B4%8D%E7%88%BE" title="伊拉克第納爾">伊拉克第納爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BB%A5%E8%89%B2%E5%88%97%E6%96%B0%E8%B0%A2%E5%85%8B%E5%B0%94" title="以色列新谢克尔">以色列新謝克爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%B4%84%E6%97%A6%E7%AC%AC%E7%B4%8D%E7%88%BE" title="約旦第納爾">約旦第納爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%A7%91%E5%A8%81%E7%89%B9%E7%AC%AC%E7%B4%8D%E7%88%BE" title="科威特第納爾">科威特第納爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%8E%E5%B7%B4%E5%AB%A9%E9%8E%8A" title="黎巴嫩鎊">黎巴嫩鎊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E6%9B%BC%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E7%88%BE" title="阿曼里亞爾">阿曼里亞爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BF%84%E7%BD%97%E6%96%AF%E5%8D%A2%E5%B8%83" title="俄罗斯卢布">俄罗斯卢布</a> <ul><li><small><a href="/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%B8%83%E5%93%88%E8%8C%B2" title="阿布哈茲">阿布哈茲</a></small></li> <li><small><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%97%E5%A5%A5%E5%A1%9E%E6%A2%AF" title="南奥塞梯">南奥塞梯</a></small></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8D%A1%E9%81%94%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E7%88%BE" title="卡達里亞爾">卡達里亞爾</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B2%99%E7%89%B9%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9A%E5%B0%94" title="沙特里亚尔">沙特里亚尔</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%98%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9E%E9%8E%8A" title="敘利亞鎊">敘利亞鎊</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%9F%E8%80%B3%E5%85%B6%E9%87%8C%E6%8B%89" title="土耳其里拉">土耳其里拉</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%91%89%E9%96%80%E9%87%8C%E4%BA%9E%E7%88%BE" title="葉門里亞爾">葉門里亞爾</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Template:Currencies_of_Africa" title="Template:Currencies of Africa">非洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Currencies_of_the_Americas" title="Template:Currencies of the Americas">美洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Currencies_of_Europe" class="mw-redirect" title="Template:Currencies of Europe">欧洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Currencies_of_Asia" title="Template:Currencies of Asia">亚洲</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Template:Currencies_of_Oceania" title="Template:Currencies of Oceania">大洋洲</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="人民币" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="Template:人民币"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="Template talk:人民币"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:人民币"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="人民币" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">人民币</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">面值</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">纸币</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><s><a href="/wiki/1%E5%88%86%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="1分人民币">1分</a></s> · <span class="nowrap"><s><a href="/wiki/2%E5%88%86%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="2分人民币">2分</a></s> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><s><a href="/wiki/5%E5%88%86%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="5分人民币">5分</a></s> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1%E8%A7%92%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="1角人民币">1角</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><s><a href="/wiki/2%E8%A7%92%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="2角人民币">2角</a></s> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/5%E8%A7%92%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="5角人民币">5角</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1%E5%85%83%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="1元人民币">1元</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><s><a href="/wiki/2%E5%85%83%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="2元人民币">2元</a></s> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><s><a href="/wiki/3%E5%85%83%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="3元人民币">3元</a></s> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/5%E5%85%83%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="5元人民币">5元</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/10%E5%85%83%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="10元人民币">10元</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/20%E5%85%83%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="20元人民币">20元</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/50%E5%85%83%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="50元人民币">50元</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/100%E5%85%83%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="100元人民币">100元</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><s><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81#二佰元币" title="第一套人民币">大额纸币</a></s></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">硬币</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/1%E5%88%86%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="1分人民币硬币">1分</a> · <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/2%E5%88%86%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="2分人民币硬币">2分</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/5%E5%88%86%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="5分人民币硬币">5分</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1%E8%A7%92%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="1角人民币硬币">1角</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><s><a href="/wiki/2%E8%A7%92%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="2角人民币硬币">2角</a></s> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/5%E8%A7%92%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="5角人民币硬币">5角</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/1%E5%85%83%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81%E7%A1%AC%E5%B8%81" title="1元人民币硬币">1元</a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">版本</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%80%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第一套人民币">第一套人民币</a> · <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%8C%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第二套人民币">第二套人民币</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%B8%89%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第三套人民币">第三套人民币</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E5%9B%9B%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第四套人民币">第四套人民币</a> ·</span> <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/%E7%AC%AC%E4%BA%94%E5%A5%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="第五套人民币">第五套人民币</a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E8%B4%A7%E5%B8%81" class="mw-redirect" title="数字货币">数字货币</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/%E6%95%B0%E5%AD%97%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%B8%81" title="数字人民币">数字人民币</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>带删除线者为停止流通的币种。除上述外，<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%9B%BD%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E9%93%B6%E8%A1%8C" title="中国人民银行">中国人民银行</a>还有发行可流通的<a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E6%99%AE%E9%80%9A%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%B8%81" title="中华人民共和国普通纪念币">普通纪念币</a>以及参与流通的<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%B8%AD%E5%8D%8E%E4%BA%BA%E6%B0%91%E5%85%B1%E5%92%8C%E5%9B%BD%E8%B4%B5%E9%87%91%E5%B1%9E%E7%BA%AA%E5%BF%B5%E5%B8%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="中华人民共和国贵金属纪念币（页面不存在）">贵金属纪念币</a>。</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="全球十大流通貨幣" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible uncollapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="collapsible-title navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84244141"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Top_currencies_of_the_world" title="Template:Top currencies of the world"><abbr title="查看该模板">查</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Top_currencies_of_the_world" title="Template talk:Top currencies of the world"><abbr title="讨论该模板">论</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:%E7%BC%96%E8%BE%91%E9%A1%B5%E9%9D%A2/Template:Top_currencies_of_the_world" title="Special:编辑页面/Template:Top currencies of the world"><abbr title="编辑该模板">编</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="全球十大流通貨幣" style="font-size:110%;margin:0 5em"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A1%AC%E9%80%9A%E8%B4%A7" title="硬通货">全球十大流通貨幣</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%BE%8E%E5%85%83" title="美元">美元</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%AC%A7%E5%85%83" title="欧元">欧元</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%97%A5%E5%9C%93" title="日圓">日圆</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E9%95%91" title="英镑">英镑</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">人民币</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%BE%B3%E5%A4%A7%E5%88%A9%E4%BA%9A%E5%85%83" title="澳大利亚元">澳大利亚元</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%A0%E6%8B%BF%E5%A4%A7%E5%85%83" title="加拿大元">加拿大元</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E7%91%9E%E5%A3%AB%E6%B3%95%E9%83%8E" title="瑞士法郎">瑞士法郎</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%B8%AF%E5%85%83" title="港元">港元</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%E6%96%B0%E5%8A%A0%E5%9D%A1%E5%85%83" title="新加坡元">新加坡元</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84265675"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r84261037"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r79005747">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px 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