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<span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Origine</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Origine-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Parenté" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Parenté"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Parenté</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Parenté-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Description" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Description"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Description</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Description-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Utilisation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Utilisation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Utilisation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Utilisation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pollinisation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pollinisation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Pollinisation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pollinisation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Culture" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Culture"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Culture</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Culture-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Culture</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Culture-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Susceptibilités_aux_maladies" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Susceptibilités_aux_maladies"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>Susceptibilités aux maladies</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Susceptibilités_aux_maladies-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Production" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Production"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Production</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Production-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Voir aussi</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Articles_connexes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Articles_connexes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.1</span> <span>Articles connexes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Articles_connexes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliographie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliographie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.2</span> <span>Bibliographie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliographie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liens_externes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liens_externes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7.3</span> <span>Liens externes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liens_externes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notes_et_références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes_et_références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Notes et références</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Afficher / masquer la sous-section Notes et références</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Notes_et_références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Références" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Références"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Références</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Références-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Voir_aussi_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Voir_aussi_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Voir aussi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Voir_aussi_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sommaire" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Basculer la table des matières" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Basculer la table des matières</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Jonagold</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Aller à un article dans une autre langue. Disponible en 17 langues." > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 langues</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonagold" title="Jonagold – tchèque" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jonagold" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tchèque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonagold" title="Jonagold – allemand" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jonagold" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonagold" title="Jonagold – anglais" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Jonagold" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonagold" title="Jonagold – espagnol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Jonagold" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espagnol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%88%D9%86%D8%A7%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%AF" title="جوناگلد – persan" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="جوناگلد" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A7%E3%83%8A%E3%82%B4%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB%E3%83%89" title="ジョナゴールド – japonais" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジョナゴールド" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%A1%B0%EB%82%98%EA%B3%A8%EB%93%9C" title="조나골드 – coréen" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="조나골드" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coréen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonagold" title="Jonagold – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Jonagold" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%88%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4" title="Јонаголд – macédonien" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Јонаголд" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macédonien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonagold" title="Jonagold – bas-allemand" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Jonagold" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="bas-allemand" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonagold" title="Jonagold – néerlandais" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Jonagold" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="néerlandais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonagold" title="Jonagold – polonais" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jonagold" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonais" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonagold" title="Jonagold – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Jonagold" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jonagold" title="Jonagold – slovène" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Jonagold" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovène" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jona_gold" title="Jona gold – suédois" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jona gold" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suédois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%D0%B6%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B3%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B4" title="Джонаголд – ukrainien" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Джонаголд" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%94%E7%BA%B3%E9%87%91%E8%8B%B9%E6%9E%9C" title="乔纳金苹果 – chinois" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="乔纳金苹果" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="chinois" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q41778389#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifier les liens interlangues" class="wbc-editpage">Modifier les liens</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espaces de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Jonagold" title="Voir le contenu de la page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Article</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussion:Jonagold" rel="discussion" title="Discussion au sujet de cette page de contenu [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Modifier la variante de langue" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">français</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Affichages"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Jonagold"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&action=history" title="Historique des versions de cette page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Outils de la page"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Outils" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Outils</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Outils</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">déplacer vers la barre latérale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">masquer</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Plus d’options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Jonagold"><span>Lire</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&veaction=edit" title="Modifier cette page [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modifier</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&action=edit" title="Modifier le wikicode de cette page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifier le code</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&action=history"><span>Voir l’historique</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Général </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_li%C3%A9es/Jonagold" title="Liste des pages liées qui pointent sur celle-ci [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Suivi_des_liens/Jonagold" rel="nofollow" title="Liste des modifications récentes des pages appelées par celle-ci [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Suivi des pages liées</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Aide:Importer_un_fichier" title="Téléverser des fichiers [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Téléverser un fichier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Pages_sp%C3%A9ciales" title="Liste de toutes les pages spéciales [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pages spéciales</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&oldid=217946527" title="Adresse permanente de cette version de cette page"><span>Lien permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" 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<div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="fr" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Jonagold_apples2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Jonagold_apples2.jpg/220px-Jonagold_apples2.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Jonagold_apples2.jpg/330px-Jonagold_apples2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Jonagold_apples2.jpg/440px-Jonagold_apples2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="683" /></a><figcaption>Pommes Jonagold.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Malus-Jonagold.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Malus-Jonagold.jpg/220px-Malus-Jonagold.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="226" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Malus-Jonagold.jpg/330px-Malus-Jonagold.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/Malus-Jonagold.jpg/440px-Malus-Jonagold.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1063" data-file-height="1093" /></a><figcaption>Exposition de Jonagold.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Jonagold</b> est le nom d'un <a href="/wiki/Cultivar" title="Cultivar">cultivar</a> de <a href="/wiki/Pommier" title="Pommier">pommier</a>, <i><a href="/wiki/Malus_pumila" class="mw-redirect" title="Malus pumila">Malus pumila</a></i> 'Jonagold'. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Origine">Origine</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifier la section : Origine" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Origine"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Le fruit a été créé aux <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tats-Unis" title="États-Unis">États-Unis</a> en <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> à <a href="/wiki/Geneva_(New_York)" title="Geneva (New York)">Geneva</a>, dans l'état de <a href="/wiki/New_York" title="New York">New York</a>, par la station expérimentale d'agriculture et sciences de la vie de l'université de Cornell ((en) : New York State Agricultural Experiment Station of Cornell University's College of Agriculture and Life Sciences). C'est un croisement entre la croquante <a href="/wiki/Golden_Delicious" title="Golden Delicious">Golden Delicious</a> et la <a href="/wiki/Jonathan_(pomme)" title="Jonathan (pomme)">Jonathan</a>, rouge-cramoisi<sup id="cite_ref-FBrowning_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FBrowning-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>La <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagored&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jonagored (page inexistante)">Jonagored</a>, une <a href="/wiki/Mutation_(g%C3%A9n%C3%A9tique)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mutation (génétique)">mutation</a> de Jonagold, a été protégée par un brevet des États-Unis (Patent PP05937)<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>2<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, aujourd'hui expiré. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Parenté"><span id="Parent.C3.A9"></span>Parenté</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifier la section : Parenté" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Parenté"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><i>Mutants :</i> </p> <ul><li>Rubinstar : coloration plus rouge de l'épiderme.</li></ul> <p><i>Descendants :</i> </p> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shinano_Sweet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shinano Sweet (page inexistante)">Shinano Sweet</a>, croisement de <a href="/wiki/Fuji_(pomme)" title="Fuji (pomme)">Fuji</a> x Jonagold.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Description">Description</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifier la section : Description" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Description"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>C'est une <a href="/wiki/Pomme" title="Pomme">pomme</a> calvilliforme<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>Note 1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, <a href="/wiki/Plo%C3%AFdie" title="Ploïdie">triploïde</a>, à peau moyennement fine, grosse et parfumée. Sa chair est mi-ferme, la peau est très rouge avec des taches vertes proches de la tige. La chair est jaune crème avec une texture cassante et une saveur exceptionnelle<sup id="cite_ref-commercial_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-commercial-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Cette pomme juteuse a un goût sucré et légèrement acidulé, très agréable. </p><p>La couleur de la peau peut parfois virer au rouge (voire rouge <a href="/wiki/Cramoisi" title="Cramoisi">cramoisi</a>) ou au vert total<sup id="cite_ref-FBrowning_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FBrowning-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Le fruit est gros, jaune strié rouge, la variété est souvent recommandée pour l'horticulture<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>4<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, même si elle est signalée sensible à l'<a href="/wiki/O%C3%AFdium" title="Oïdium">oïdium</a><sup id="cite_ref-a1_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a1-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:2007-09-29_Jonagold.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/2007-09-29_Jonagold.JPG/220px-2007-09-29_Jonagold.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/2007-09-29_Jonagold.JPG/330px-2007-09-29_Jonagold.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/2007-09-29_Jonagold.JPG/440px-2007-09-29_Jonagold.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1600" data-file-height="1200" /></a><figcaption>La couleur peut virer au rouge cramoisi.</figcaption></figure> <p>En raison de leur grande taille, les pommes sont maintenant préférées par les producteurs commerciaux dans de nombreuses régions du monde. Elles peuvent se conserver deux mois au réfrigérateur et dix mois en <a href="/wiki/Atmosph%C3%A8re_contr%C3%B4l%C3%A9e" title="Atmosphère contrôlée">atmosphère contrôlée</a><sup id="cite_ref-commercial_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-commercial-4"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>3<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>En 1988, le cultivar a reçu le prix du fruit exceptionnel de l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Society_for_Horticultural_Science&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="American Society for Horticultural Science (page inexistante)">American Society for Horticultural Science</a><sup id="cite_ref-outstanding_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-outstanding-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>En 2008, c'est l'un des quinze cultivars de pommes les plus populaires aux États-Unis selon l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=US_Apple_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="US Apple Association (page inexistante)">US Apple Association</a><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>7<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>En 2020, c'est la pomme la plus produite en Belgique<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>8<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> où elle est utilisée dans la fabrication de cidre (Stella Cidre). La variété est reconnue pour avoir sauvé l'industrie fruitière européenne<sup id="cite_ref-outstanding_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-outstanding-7"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>6<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <table> <caption>Répartition des tailles<sup id="cite_ref-Silbereisen_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Silbereisen-10"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>9<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th>60-65mm</th> <th>65-70mm</th> <th>70-75mm</th> <th>75-80mm</th> <th>80-85mm</th> <th>85-90mm</th> <th>90-95mm </th></tr> <tr> <td>5 %</td> <td>10 %</td> <td>20 %</td> <td>34 %</td> <td>25 %</td> <td>5 %</td> <td>1 % </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Utilisation">Utilisation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifier la section : Utilisation" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Utilisation"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Elle est consommée crue en fruit de table, cuite (tartes, etc.)<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>10<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>, on l'emploie souvent pour le crumble aux pommes (<i>apple crisp)</i> une confection d'avoine, de cassonade, de cannelle, de pommes, et de beurre cuit au four et servi avec de la glace à la vanille<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>11<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pollinisation">Pollinisation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifier la section : Pollinisation" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Pollinisation"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Pollinisation :</i> Jonagold est une variété <a href="/wiki/Triplo%C3%AFde" class="mw-redirect" title="Triploïde">triploïde</a>. Elle a donc besoin d'un second type de pommier pour être <a href="/wiki/Pollinis%C3%A9" class="mw-redirect" title="Pollinisé">fécondée</a> et se trouve incapable de fournir du <a href="/wiki/Pollen" title="Pollen">pollen</a> valable pour d'autres arbres.</li> <li><i>Groupe de floraison:</i> D (tardive).</li> <li><i>S-génotype:</i> S<sub>2</sub>S<sub>3</sub>S<sub>9</sub>.</li> <li><i>Pollinisateurs :</i> <a href="/wiki/Pomme_Rajka" class="mw-redirect" title="Pomme Rajka">Rajka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ingrid_Marie_(pomme)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ingrid Marie (pomme)">Ingrid Marie</a>, <a href="/wiki/James_Grieve" title="James Grieve">James Grieve</a>, <a href="/wiki/McIntosh_(pomme)" title="McIntosh (pomme)">McIntosh</a>, <a href="/wiki/Idared" title="Idared">Idared</a>, <a href="/wiki/Red_Delicious" title="Red Delicious">Red Delicious</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cloche_(pomme)" title="Cloche (pomme)">Cloche</a>, <a href="/wiki/Cox_Orange" class="mw-redirect" title="Cox Orange">Cox Orange</a>, <a href="/wiki/Reine_des_Reinettes" class="mw-redirect" title="Reine des Reinettes">Reine des Reinettes</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spartan_(pomme)" title="Spartan (pomme)">Spartan</a>.</li></ul> <p>Cette variété est peu fertilisée par <a href="/wiki/Elstar" title="Elstar">Elstar</a>, <a href="/wiki/Melrose_(pomme)" title="Melrose (pomme)">Melrose</a>, <a href="/wiki/Topaz_(pomme)" title="Topaz (pomme)">Topaz</a>, ... qui ont une <a href="/wiki/All%C3%A8le" title="Allèle">allèle</a> du <a href="/wiki/S-g%C3%A9notype" class="mw-redirect" title="S-génotype">S-génotype</a> commune ; <b>incompatible avec <a href="/wiki/Golden_Delicious" title="Golden Delicious">Golden Delicious</a>, La Paix, Rewena, Kent et <a href="/wiki/Florina" title="Florina">Florina</a></b> qui ont deux allèles du S-génotype en commun. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Culture">Culture</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifier la section : Culture" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Culture"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De croissance vigoureuse, l'arbre nécessite toutefois des rabattements périodiques sur bourgeons axillaires pour relancer la vigueur de croissance. </p><p>La maturité s'étale de mi-août à octobre suivant les porte-greffes, les lieux et les conditions climatiques (ce pommier craint les climats chauds<sup id="cite_ref-a1_6-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-a1-6"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>5<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Susceptibilités_aux_maladies"><span id="Susceptibilit.C3.A9s_aux_maladies"></span>Susceptibilités aux maladies</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifier la section : Susceptibilités aux maladies" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Susceptibilités aux maladies"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Tavelure : <b>élevée</b><sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>12<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%C3%AFdium" title="Oïdium">Oïdium</a> : faible.</li> <li>Rouille : <b>élevée</b>.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Feu_bact%C3%A9rien" title="Feu bactérien">Feu bactérien</a> : <b>élevée</b>.</li></ul> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fichier:Jonagold,_Mons-Boubert,_Somme,_Fr,_expo_du_29-10-2017_(21).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Jonagold%2C_Mons-Boubert%2C_Somme%2C_Fr%2C_expo_du_29-10-2017_%2821%29.jpg/220px-Jonagold%2C_Mons-Boubert%2C_Somme%2C_Fr%2C_expo_du_29-10-2017_%2821%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Jonagold%2C_Mons-Boubert%2C_Somme%2C_Fr%2C_expo_du_29-10-2017_%2821%29.jpg/330px-Jonagold%2C_Mons-Boubert%2C_Somme%2C_Fr%2C_expo_du_29-10-2017_%2821%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/51/Jonagold%2C_Mons-Boubert%2C_Somme%2C_Fr%2C_expo_du_29-10-2017_%2821%29.jpg/440px-Jonagold%2C_Mons-Boubert%2C_Somme%2C_Fr%2C_expo_du_29-10-2017_%2821%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3648" data-file-height="2736" /></a><figcaption>Fruits obtenus sans traitement.</figcaption></figure> <p>Sa susceptibilité aux maladies en fait une pomme pour l'agriculture et non pas pour les petits jardins familiaux où les traitements ne sont pas intensifs et systématiques. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Production">Production</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifier la section : Production" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Production"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La <a href="/wiki/Belgique" title="Belgique">Belgique</a>, où cette variété est cultivée depuis le début des années 1980, est le principal producteur européen de Jonagold<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>13<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup><sup class="reference cite_virgule">,</sup><sup id="cite_ref-FBrowning_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FBrowning-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. Ce cultivar figure dans le classement des quinze variétés les plus cultivées aux <a href="/wiki/%C3%89tats-Unis" title="États-Unis">États-Unis</a><sup id="cite_ref-FBrowning_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FBrowning-1"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>1<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Articles_connexes">Articles connexes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifier la section : Articles connexes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&action=edit&section=10" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Articles connexes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Pomme_%C3%A0_cuire" title="Pomme à cuire">Pomme à cuire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomme_de_table" title="Pomme de table">Pomme de table</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomme_%C3%A0_cidre" title="Pomme à cidre">Pomme à cidre</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Bibliographie">Bibliographie</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Modifier la section : Bibliographie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&action=edit&section=11" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Bibliographie"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Guide des différentes variétés de pommes<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite_crochet">[</span>14<span class="cite_crochet">]</span></a></sup>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Liens_externes">Liens externes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Modifier la section : Liens externes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&action=edit&section=12" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Liens externes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://pomologie.com/pomme1/fpommes/initial/initial.html">Lire sur <i>Lescrets pomologie</i></a>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notes_et_références"><span id="Notes_et_r.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Notes et références</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Modifier la section : Notes et références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&action=edit&section=13" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes et références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Notes">Notes</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Modifier la section : Notes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&action=edit&section=14" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Notes"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Selon <i>Tableaux analytiques illustrés de pomologie</i> de <a href="/wiki/Constant_Houlbert" title="Constant Houlbert">Constant Houlbert</a>.</span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Références"><span id="R.C3.A9f.C3.A9rences"></span>Références</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Modifier la section : Références" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&action=edit&section=15" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Références"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="references-small decimal" style=""><div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-FBrowning-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-FBrowning_1-0">a</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FBrowning_1-1">b</a> <a href="#cite_ref-FBrowning_1-2">c</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-FBrowning_1-3">d</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"> (en) Browning, Frank. (1998). <i>Apples.</i> New York : North Point Press. <abbr class="abbr" title="page">p.</abbr> 105.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.patentgenius.com/patent/PP5937.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">Patentgenius.com</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">patentgenius.com</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2023-06-03" data-sort-value="2023-06-03">3 juin 2023</time>)</small></span>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-commercial-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-commercial_4-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-commercial_4-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <span class="ouvrage" id="Brown1997"><span class="ouvrage" id="Susan_K._Brown1997">Susan K. <span class="nom_auteur">Brown</span>, « <cite style="font-style:normal">Varieties of Commercial Interest: 'JONAGOLD'</cite> », <i>Cornell University</i>, Geneva, New York,‎ <time>1997</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/0362-0069">0362-0069</a></span>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Varieties+of+Commercial+Interest%3A+%27JONAGOLD%27&rft.jtitle=Cornell+University&rft.aulast=Brown&rft.aufirst=Susan+K.&rft.date=1997&rft.issn=0362-0069&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AJonagold"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="Alamy2019"><span class="ouvrage" id="Thomas_Alamy2019">Thomas <span class="nom_auteur">Alamy</span>, <cite class="italique">Autosuffisance</cite>, Hachette Pratique, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2019-03-13" data-sort-value="2019-03-13">13 mars 2019</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/978-2-01-709602-3" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/978-2-01-709602-3"><span class="nowrap">978-2-01-709602-3</span></a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.it/books?id=Lc7SDwAAQBAJ&lpg=PA193&dq=jonagold%20gros%20fruit&hl=fr&pg=PA193#v=onepage&q=jonagold%20gros%20fruit&f=false">lire en ligne</a>)</small>, p. 193<span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Autosuffisance&rft.pub=Hachette+Pratique&rft.aulast=Alamy&rft.aufirst=Thomas&rft.date=2019-03-13&rft.pages=p.+193&rft.isbn=978-2-01-709602-3&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AJonagold"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-a1-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-a1_6-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-a1_6-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.pepinieres-gromolard.com/fruitiers/pommier-jonagold.html"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">Pommier Jonagold (Malus domestica 'Jonagold' 4413)</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">www.pepinieres-gromolard.com</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2022-04-05" data-sort-value="2022-04-05">5 avril 2022</time>)</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-outstanding-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-outstanding_7-0">a</a> et <a href="#cite_ref-outstanding_7-1">b</a></sup> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="VolkOlmsteadFinnJanick2013"><span class="ouvrage" id="Gayle_M._VolkJames_W._OlmsteadChad_E._FinnJules_Janick2013"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Gayle M. <span class="nom_auteur">Volk</span>, James W. <span class="nom_auteur">Olmstead</span>, Chad E. <span class="nom_auteur">Finn</span> et Jules <span class="nom_auteur">Janick</span>, « <cite style="font-style:normal" lang="en">The ASHS Outstanding Fruit Cultivar Award: A 25-year Retrospective</cite> », <i><span class="lang-en" lang="en">HortScience</span></i>, <abbr class="abbr" title="volume">vol.</abbr> 48, <abbr class="abbr" title="numéro">n<sup>o</sup></abbr> 1,‎ <time class="nowrap" datetime="2013-01-01" data-sort-value="2013-01-01"><abbr class="abbr" title="premier">1<sup>er</sup></abbr> janvier 2013</time>, <abbr class="abbr" title="pages">p.</abbr> <span class="nowrap">4–12</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://portal.issn.org/resource/issn/0018-5345">0018-5345</a></span>, <a href="/wiki/Digital_Object_Identifier" title="Digital Object Identifier">DOI</a> <span class="plainlinks noarchive nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.21273/HORTSCI.48.1.4">10.21273/HORTSCI.48.1.4</a></span> <span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Accès libre au document"><img alt="Accès libre" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png" decoding="async" width="9" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/14px-Lock-green.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/18px-Lock-green.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="813" /></span></span>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://journals.ashs.org/hortsci/view/journals/hortsci/48/1/article-p4.xml">lire en ligne</a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+ASHS+Outstanding+Fruit+Cultivar+Award%3A+A+25-year+Retrospective&rft.jtitle=HortScience&rft.issue=1&rft.aulast=Volk&rft.aufirst=Gayle+M.&rft.au=Olmstead%2C+James+W.&rft.au=Finn%2C+Chad+E.&rft.au=Janick%2C+Jules&rft.date=2013-01-01&rft.volume=48&rft.pages=4%E2%80%9312&rft.issn=0018-5345&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.21273%2FHORTSCI.48.1.4&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fjournals.ashs.org%2Fhortsci%2Fview%2Fjournals%2Fhortsci%2F48%2F1%2Farticle-p4.xml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AJonagold"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"> <span class="ouvrage"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> <span class="noarchive">« <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://http%20:%20//usapple.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=21&Itemid=21"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en">Varieties</cite></a> » <small class="plainlinks cachelinks">[<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140918025311/http">: //www.usapple.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=21&Itemid=21 archive du <time class="nowrap" datetime="2014-09-18" data-sort-value="2014-09-18">18 septembre 2014</time></a>]</small></span>, sur <span class="italique"><a href="/w/index.php?title=US_Apple_Association&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="US Apple Association (page inexistante)">US Apple Association</a></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> "The largest Belgian apple variety in terms of quantity is Jonagold, followed by amongst others Jonagored, Boskoop and Golden Delicious, Kanzi, Joly Red, Greenstar, etc." - retrieved October 2021 <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.belgianfruitsandvegetables.com/en/product/fruit">https://www.belgianfruitsandvegetables.com/en/product/fruit</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Silbereisen-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-Silbereisen_10-0">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="SilbereisenGötzHartmannTambour1996"><span class="ouvrage" id="Robert_SilbereisenGerhard_GötzWalter_HartmannGisela_Tambour1996"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais">(en)</abbr> Robert <span class="nom_auteur">Silbereisen</span>, Gerhard <span class="nom_auteur">Götz</span>, Walter <span class="nom_auteur">Hartmann</span>, Gisela <span class="nom_auteur">Tambour</span> et Christl <span class="nom_auteur">Eberle</span>, <cite class="italique" lang="en">Obstsorten – Atlas</cite>, Ulmer (Eugen), <time>1996</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(<a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Sp%C3%A9cial:Ouvrages_de_r%C3%A9f%C3%A9rence/9783800155378" title="Spécial:Ouvrages de référence/9783800155378"><span class="nowrap">9783800155378</span></a>)</small><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Obstsorten+%E2%80%93+Atlas&rft.pub=Ulmer+%28Eugen%29&rft.aulast=Silbereisen&rft.aufirst=Robert&rft.au=G%C3%B6tz%2C+Gerhard&rft.au=Hartmann%2C+Walter&rft.au=Tambour%2C+Gisela&rft.au=Eberle%2C+Christl&rft.date=1996&rft.isbn=9783800155378&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Ffr.wikipedia.org%3AJonagold"></span></span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais américain">(en-US)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://appleforthat.stemilt.com/apples/jonagold/"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en-us">Jonagold Apple Uses</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">There's an Apple for That</span> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2022-04-05" data-sort-value="2022-04-05">5 avril 2022</time>)</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><span class="ouvrage" id="2016"><abbr class="abbr indicateur-langue" title="Langue : anglais américain">(en-US)</abbr> « <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.valyastasteofhome.com/easy-apple-crisp/"><cite style="font-style:normal;" lang="en-us">Easy Apple Crisp</cite></a> », sur <span class="italique">Valya's Taste of Home</span>, <time class="nowrap" datetime="2016-09-21" data-sort-value="2016-09-21">21 septembre 2016</time> <small style="line-height:1em;">(consulté le <time class="nowrap" datetime="2022-04-05" data-sort-value="2022-04-05">5 avril 2022</time>)</small></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-13">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Stephen Miller <abbr class="abbr" title="Docteur">D<sup>r</sup></abbr> du USDA Fruit Research Lab à Kearneysville (Virginie-Occidentale).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-14">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text">Fruits produits en Région wallonne (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.apaqw.be/page.asp?id=325&langue=FR">APAQ-W</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink noprint"><a href="#cite_ref-15">↑</a> </span><span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.gerbeaud.com/jardin/fiches/guide-varietes-pommes-pommiers,1468.html">Lire en ligne.</a></span> </li> </ol></div> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Voir_aussi_2">Voir aussi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifier</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&action=edit&section=16" title="Modifier le code source de la section : Voir aussi"><span>modifier le code</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r194021218">.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>.titre{text-align:center;margin:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li{list-style:none;margin:0.2em 0;text-indent:0;padding-left:24px;min-height:20px;text-align:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .autres-projets>ul>li>a{font-style:italic}@media(max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .autres-projets{float:none}}</style><div class="autres-projets boite-grise boite-a-droite noprint js-interprojets"> <p class="titre">Sur les autres projets Wikimedia :</p> <ul class="noarchive plainlinks"> <li class="commons"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Jonagold?uselang=fr">Jonagold</a>, sur <span class="project">Wikimedia Commons</span></li> </ul> </div> <div class="navbox-container" style="clear:both;"> <table class="navbox collapsible noprint collapsed" style=""> <tbody><tr><th class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style=""><div style="float:left; width:6em; text-align:left"><div class="noprint plainlinks nowrap tnavbar" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-emphasized, #000000);"><a href="/wiki/Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Cultivars_de_pommiers" title="Modèle:Palette Cultivars de pommiers"><abbr class="abbr" title="Voir ce modèle.">v</abbr></a> · <a class="external text" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mod%C3%A8le:Palette_Cultivars_de_pommiers&action=edit"><abbr class="abbr" title="Modifier ce modèle. Merci de prévisualiser avant de sauvegarder.">m</abbr></a></div></div><div style="font-size:110%"><a href="/wiki/Cultivar" title="Cultivar">Cultivars</a> de <a href="/wiki/Pommier" title="Pommier">pommiers</a></div></th> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-list" style="text-align:center;;" colspan="2"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Adams_Pearmain" title="Adams Pearmain">Adams Pearmain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ahrista" title="Ahrista">Ahrista</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akane_(pomme)" title="Akane (pomme)">Akane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aldas" title="Aldas">Aldas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Jolibois_(pomme)" title="Alfred Jolibois (pomme)">Alfred Jolibois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alka_(cultivar_de_pommier)" title="Alka (cultivar de pommier)">Alka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alkm%C3%A8ne" title="Alkmène">Alkmène</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Angold" title="Angold">Angold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annurca" title="Annurca">Annurca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antar%C3%A8s_(pomme)" title="Antarès (pomme)">Antarès</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Antonovka" title="Antonovka">Antonovka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomme_d%27api_(fruit)" title="Pomme d'api (fruit)">Api</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ariane_(pomme)" title="Ariane (pomme)">Ariane</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arlet_(pomme)" title="Arlet (pomme)">Arlet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astrakan_rouge" title="Astrakan rouge">Astrakan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Autento" title="Autento">Autento</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Avrolles_(pomme)" title="Avrolles (pomme)">Avrolles</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baldwin_(pomme)" title="Baldwin (pomme)">Baldwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beauty_of_Bath" title="Beauty of Bath">Beauty of Bath</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chantecler_(pomme)" title="Chantecler (pomme)">Belchard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bec_d%27oie" title="Bec d'oie">Bec d'oie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belle_de_Pontoise" title="Belle de Pontoise">Belle de Pontoise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belle_fille_de_Salins" title="Belle fille de Salins">Belle fille de Salins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belle-Fille_Normande" title="Belle-Fille Normande">Belle-Fille Normande</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belle_fleur_jaune" title="Belle fleur jaune">Belle fleur jaune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Davis_(cultivar_de_pommier)" title="Ben Davis (cultivar de pommier)">Ben Davis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/B%C3%A9n%C3%A9dictin_(pomme)" title="Bénédictin (pomme)">Bénédictin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Benoni_(pomme)" title="Benoni (pomme)">Benoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berlepsch_(pomme)" title="Berlepsch (pomme)">Berlepsch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bittenfelder_S%C3%A4mling" title="Bittenfelder Sämling">Bittenfelder Sämling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blenheim_Orange" title="Blenheim Orange">Blenheim Orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bon_p%C3%A8re" title="Bon père">Bon père</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Borowitsky" title="Borowitsky">Borowitsky</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chantecler_(pomme)" title="Chantecler (pomme)">Belchard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belle_de_Boskoop" title="Belle de Boskoop">Boskoop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bohemia_(pomme)" title="Bohemia (pomme)">Bohemia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bohemia_Gold" title="Bohemia Gold">Bohemia Gold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Braeburn" title="Braeburn">Braeburn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bramley_(pomme)" title="Bramley (pomme)">Bramley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Britegold" title="Britegold">Britegold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calville" title="Calville">Calville (toutes)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Calypso_(pomme)" title="Calypso (pomme)">Calypso</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cameo_(pomme)" title="Cameo (pomme)">Cameo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carola_(pomme)" title="Carola (pomme)">Carola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Clivia_(pomme)" title="Clivia (pomme)">Clivia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chantecler_(pomme)" title="Chantecler (pomme)">Chantecler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Ross" title="Charles Ross">Charles Ross</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ch%C3%A2taignier_(pomme)" title="Châtaignier (pomme)">Châtaignier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cloche_(pomme)" title="Cloche (pomme)">Cloche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Colapuy" title="Colapuy">Colapuy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Collina_(pomme)" title="Collina (pomme)">Collina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constance_(pomme)" title="Constance (pomme)">Constance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cortland_(pomme)" title="Cortland (pomme)">Cortland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Coquette_(pomme)" title="Coquette (pomme)">Coquette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cosmic_Crisp" title="Cosmic Crisp">Cosmic Crisp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Court-Pendu" title="Court-Pendu">Court-Pendu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cox%27s_Orange_Pippin" title="Cox's Orange Pippin">Cox's Orange Pippin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pomme_de_l%27Estre" title="Pomme de l'Estre">de l'Estre</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Daliclass&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Daliclass (page inexistante)">Daliclass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dayton_(pomme)" title="Dayton (pomme)">Dayton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delcorf" title="Delcorf">Delbarestivale delcorf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delfloga" title="Delfloga">Delbardivine delfloga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delgollune" title="Delgollune">Delbard Jubilé delgollune</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delflopion" title="Delflopion">Delflopion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delprivale" title="Delprivale">Delprivale</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deltana" title="Deltana">Delbard Celeste deltana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delrouval" title="Delrouval">Delbard Cybele delrouval</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deljorom" title="Deljorom">Delbartardive deljorom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Delicious" title="Red Delicious">Delicious</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Discovery_(pomme)" title="Discovery (pomme)">Discovery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diva_(pomme)" title="Diva (pomme)">Diva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Drap_d%27or" title="Drap d'or">Drap d'or</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ecolette" title="Ecolette">Ecolette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Egremont_Russet" title="Egremont Russet">Egremont Russet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roter_Eiserapfel" title="Roter Eiserapfel">Eiser rouge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ellison%27s_Orange" title="Ellison's Orange">Ellison's Orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elstar" title="Elstar">Elstar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Empire_(pomme)" title="Empire (pomme)">Empire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Enterprise_(pomme)" title="Enterprise (pomme)">Enterprise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Era_(pomme)" title="Era (pomme)">Era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Esopus_Spitzenburg" title="Esopus Spitzenburg">Esopus Spitzenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fameuse" title="Fameuse">Fameuse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faros" title="Faros">Faros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fenouillet_(pomme)" title="Fenouillet (pomme)">Fenouillet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florina" title="Florina">Florina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_(pomme)" title="Freedom (pomme)">Freedom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuji_(pomme)" title="Fuji (pomme)">Fuji</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gala_(pomme)" title="Gala (pomme)">Gala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galarina_(pomme)" title="Galarina (pomme)">Galarina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galeuse" title="Galeuse">Galeuse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ginger_Gold" title="Ginger Gold">Ginger Gold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gloster_69" title="Gloster 69">Gloster 69</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Delicious" title="Golden Delicious">Golden Delicious</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Noble" title="Golden Noble">Golden Noble</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Golden_Orange" title="Golden Orange">Golden Orange</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Goldrush" title="Goldrush">Goldrush</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grand_Alexandre" title="Grand Alexandre">Grand Alexandre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granny_Smith" title="Granny Smith">Granny Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gravenstein" title="Gravenstein">Gravenstein</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grenadier_(pomme)" title="Grenadier (pomme)">Grenadier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grifer" title="Grifer">Grifer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grive_Rouge" title="Grive Rouge">Grive Rouge</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haralson" title="Haralson">Haralson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Delorina" title="Delorina">Harmonie delorina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Honeycrisp" title="Honeycrisp">Honeycrisp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Idared" title="Idared">Idared</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ingrid_Marie" title="Ingrid Marie">Ingrid Marie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Initial_(pomme)" title="Initial (pomme)">Initial</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jacques_Lebel" title="Jacques Lebel">Jacques Lebel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jamba_(pomme)" title="Jamba (pomme)">Jamba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Grieve" title="James Grieve">James Grieve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_(pomme)" title="Jazz (pomme)">Jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jolana" title="Jolana">Jolana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alfred_Jolibois_(pomme)" title="Alfred Jolibois (pomme)">Alfred Jolibois</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonafree" title="Jonafree">Jonafree</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Jonagold</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_(pomme)" title="Jonathan (pomme)">Jonathan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Musch_(pomme)" title="Joseph Musch (pomme)">Joseph Musch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judaine" title="Judaine">Judaine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Judeline" title="Judeline">Judeline</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juliet_(pomme)" title="Juliet (pomme)">Juliet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaiser_Wilhelm_(pomme)" title="Kaiser Wilhelm (pomme)">Kaiser Wilhelm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kandil_Sinap" title="Kandil Sinap">Kandil Sinap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kanzi_(pomme)" title="Kanzi (pomme)">Kanzi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karmijn_de_Sonnaville" title="Karmijn de Sonnaville">Karmijn de Sonnaville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Karneval_(pomme)" title="Karneval (pomme)">Karneval</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katja_(pomme)" title="Katja (pomme)">Katja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katka" title="Katka">Katka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Katja_(pomme)" title="Katja (pomme)">Katy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kidd%27s_Orange_Red" title="Kidd's Orange Red">Kidd's Orange Red</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Knobbed_Russet" title="Knobbed Russet">Knobbed Russet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lanscailler" title="Lanscailler">Lanscailler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lena_(pomme)" title="Lena (pomme)">Lena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liberty_(pomme)" title="Liberty (pomme)">Liberty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lobo_(pomme)" title="Lobo (pomme)">Lobo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lodi_(cultivar_de_pommier)" title="Lodi (cultivar de pommier)">Lodi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lord_Lambourne" title="Lord Lambourne">Lord Lambourne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luna_(pomme)" title="Luna (pomme)">Luna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lundbytorp" title="Lundbytorp">LundByTorp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Macoun" title="Macoun">Macoun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mairac" title="Mairac">Mairac</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McIntosh_(pomme)" title="McIntosh (pomme)">McIntosh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/McShay" title="McShay">McShay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melba_(pomme)" title="Melba (pomme)">Melba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melrose_(pomme)" title="Melrose (pomme)">Melrose</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Merlijn" title="Merlijn">Merlijn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modi_(pomme)" title="Modi (pomme)">Modi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montgomery_(cultivar_de_pommier)" title="Montgomery (cultivar de pommier)">Montgomery</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moonlight_(pomme)" title="Moonlight (pomme)">Moonlight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nanna_(cultivar_de_pommier)" title="Nanna (cultivar de pommier)">Nanna</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nela" title="Nela">Nela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northen_Greening" title="Northen Greening">Northen Greening</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Northern_Spy" title="Northern Spy">Northern Spy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Geheimrat_Doktor_Oldenburg" title="Geheimrat Doktor Oldenburg">Oldenburg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ontario_(pomme)" title="Ontario (pomme)">Ontario</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opal_(pomme)" title="Opal (pomme)">Opal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patte_de_loup" title="Patte de loup">Patte de loup</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Petit_H%C3%B4pital" title="Petit Hôpital">Petit Hôpital</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pigeonnet" title="Pigeonnet">Pigeonnet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pilot_(pomme)" title="Pilot (pomme)">Pilot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pink_Lady_(pomme)" title="Pink Lady (pomme)">Pink Lady</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pinova" title="Pinova">Pinova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Piros" title="Piros">Piros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pohorka" title="Pohorka">Pohorka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Priam_(pomme)" title="Priam (pomme)">Priam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Priscilla_(pomme)" title="Priscilla (pomme)">Priscilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prima_(pomme)" title="Prima (pomme)">Prima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Florina" title="Florina">Querina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rajka_(pomme)" title="Rajka (pomme)">Rajka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prince_Albert_de_Prusse" title="Prince Albert de Prusse">Prince Albert de Prusse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rambo_(pomme)" title="Rambo (pomme)">Rambo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rambour" title="Rambour">Rambour (toutes)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raritan_(pomme)" title="Raritan (pomme)">Raritan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rayotte_de_Nommay" title="Rayotte de Nommay">Rayotte de Nommay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reanda" title="Reanda">Reanda</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebella" title="Rebella">Rebella</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Delicious" title="Red Delicious">Red Delicious</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Devil_(pomme)" title="Red Devil (pomme)">Red Devil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Redfree" title="Redfree">Redfree</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Era_(pomme)" title="Era (pomme)">Redlove Era</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirena_(pomme)" title="Sirena (pomme)">Redlove Sirena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Red_Topaz" title="Red Topaz">Red Topaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reglindis_(pomme)" title="Reglindis (pomme)">Reglindis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rhode_Island_Greening" title="Rhode Island Greening">Rhode Island Greening</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Recolor" title="Recolor">Recolor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regine_(pomme)" title="Regine (pomme)">Regine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reinette" title="Reinette">Reinette (toutes)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Remo_(pomme)" title="Remo (pomme)">Remo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rene_(pomme)" title="Rene (pomme)">Rene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Resi_(pomme)" title="Resi (pomme)">Resi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rewena" title="Rewena">Rewena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richared_Delicious" title="Richared Delicious">Richared Delicious</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richelieu_(pomme)" title="Richelieu (pomme)">Richelieu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rome_Beauty" title="Rome Beauty">Rome Beauty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosana_(pomme)" title="Rosana (pomme)">Rosana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roter_Eiserapfel" title="Roter Eiserapfel">Roter Eiserapfel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roxbury_Russet" title="Roxbury Russet">Roxbury Russet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rozela" title="Rozela">Rozela</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rubin_(pomme)" title="Rubin (pomme)">Rubin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rubinette" title="Rubinette">Rubinette</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rubinola" title="Rubinola">Rubinola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rubinstar" title="Rubinstar">Rubinstar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Nicolas_(pomme)" title="Saint-Nicolas (pomme)">Saint-Nicolas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint-Martin_(pomme)" title="Saint-Martin (pomme)">Saint-Martin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sampion" title="Sampion">Sampion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sang_de_b%C5%93uf" title="Sang de bœuf">Sang de bœuf</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sans_Pareil_de_Peasgood" title="Sans Pareil de Peasgood">Sans Pareil de Peasgood</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santana_(pomme)" title="Santana (pomme)">Santana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saturn_(pomme)" title="Saturn (pomme)">Saturn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sawa_(cultivar_de_pommier)" title="Sawa (cultivar de pommier)">Sawa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sir_Prize" title="Sir Prize">Sir Prize</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirena_(pomme)" title="Sirena (pomme)">Sirena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Starking_Delicious" title="Starking Delicious">Starking Delicious</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suntan" title="Suntan">Suntan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tentation_(pomme)" title="Tentation (pomme)">Tentation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teser" title="Teser">Teser</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Topaz_(pomme)" title="Topaz (pomme)">Topaz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transparente_blanche" title="Transparente blanche">Transparente blanche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Transparente_de_Croncels" title="Transparente de Croncels">Transparente de Croncels</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tuscan" title="Tuscan">Tuscan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vanda_(pomme)" title="Vanda (pomme)">Vanda</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Verollot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Verollot (page inexistante)">Verollot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Violette_de_Montb%C3%A9liard" title="Violette de Montbéliard">Violette de Montbéliard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wagener_(pomme)" title="Wagener (pomme)">Wagener</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William%27s_Pride" title="William's Pride">William's Pride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winston_(pomme)" title="Winston (pomme)">Winston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winter_Banana" title="Winter Banana">Winter Banana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Witos" title="Witos">Witos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Worcester_Pearmain" title="Worcester Pearmain">Worcester Pearmain</a></li></ul> </div></td> </tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-banner" style="" colspan="2"><div class="liste-horizontale"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Liste_de_cultivars_de_pommiers_domestiques" title="Liste de cultivars de pommiers domestiques">Liste de cultivars de pommiers domestiques</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liste_de_vari%C3%A9t%C3%A9s_de_pommes" title="Liste de variétés de pommes">Tableaux de variétés de pommes</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <ul id="bandeau-portail" class="bandeau-portail"><li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Jardinage_et_horticulture" title="Portail du jardinage et de l’horticulture"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Emojione_1F337.svg/24px-Emojione_1F337.svg.png" decoding="async" width="24" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Emojione_1F337.svg/36px-Emojione_1F337.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bf/Emojione_1F337.svg/48px-Emojione_1F337.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Jardinage_et_horticulture" title="Portail:Jardinage et horticulture">Portail du jardinage et de l’horticulture</a></span> </span></li> <li><span class="bandeau-portail-element"><span class="bandeau-portail-icone"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Alimentation_et_gastronomie" title="Alimentation et gastronomie"><img alt="icône décorative" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/33px-Foodlogo2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="33" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/50px-Foodlogo2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Foodlogo2.svg/66px-Foodlogo2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="146" data-file-height="106" /></a></span></span> <span class="bandeau-portail-texte"><a href="/wiki/Portail:Alimentation_et_gastronomie" title="Portail:Alimentation et gastronomie">Alimentation et gastronomie</a></span> </span></li> </ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Ce document provient de « <a dir="ltr" href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&oldid=217946527">https://fr.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jonagold&oldid=217946527</a> ».</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" 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