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Frederick Sandys - Wikipedia
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<div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.3</span> <span>Paintings</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Paintings-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Further_reading" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Further_reading"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Further reading</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Further_reading-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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Available in 17 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-17" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">17 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AF%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%83_%D8%B3%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B2" title="فريدريك سانديز – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فريدريك سانديز" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%A1%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81" title="Фредерик Сандис – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Фредерик Сандис" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthony_Frederick_Augustus_Sandys" title="Anthony Frederick Augustus Sandys – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Anthony Frederick Augustus Sandys" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sandys" title="Frederick Sandys – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Frederick Sandys" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthony_Frederick_Augustus_Sandys" title="Anthony Frederick Augustus Sandys – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Anthony Frederick Augustus Sandys" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%A9_%D8%B3%D9%86%D8%AF%DB%8C%D8%B3" title="فردریک سندیس – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فردریک سندیس" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sandys" title="Frederick Sandys – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Frederick Sandys" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sandys" title="Frederick Sandys – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Frederick Sandys" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B7%D5%B6%D5%A9%D5%B8%D5%B6%D5%AB_%D5%96%D6%80%D5%A5%D5%A4%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%AF_%D5%95%D5%A3%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%BD_%D5%8D%D5%A5%D5%B6%D5%A4%D5%AB%D5%BD" title="Էնթոնի Ֆրեդերիկ Օգաստաս Սենդիս – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Էնթոնի Ֆրեդերիկ Օգաստաս Սենդիս" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sandys" title="Frederick Sandys – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Frederick Sandys" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anthony_Frederick_Augustus_Sandys" title="Anthony Frederick Augustus Sandys – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Anthony Frederick Augustus Sandys" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%93%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A7_%D7%A1%D7%A0%D7%93%D7%99%D7%A1" title="פרדריק סנדיס – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="פרדריק סנדיס" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sandys" title="Frederick Sandys – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Frederick Sandys" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sandys" title="Frederick Sandys – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Frederick Sandys" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sandys" title="Frederick Sandys – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Frederick Sandys" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%8D%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%81,_%D0%AD%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B8_%D0%A4%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BA_%D0%9E%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%81" title="Сэндис, Энтони Фредерик Огастас – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Сэндис, Энтони Фредерик Огастас" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frederick_Sandys" title="Frederick Sandys – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Frederick Sandys" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" 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politician, see <a href="/wiki/Frederick_George_Sandy" title="Frederick George Sandy">Frederick George Sandy</a>.</div><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">English Pre-Raphaelite painter (1829–1904)</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox biography vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;"><div class="fn">Frederick Sandys</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:Sands_-_Portrait_of_Sandys,_1848.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Sands_-_Portrait_of_Sandys%2C_1848.jpg/220px-Sands_-_Portrait_of_Sandys%2C_1848.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="282" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Sands_-_Portrait_of_Sandys%2C_1848.jpg/330px-Sands_-_Portrait_of_Sandys%2C_1848.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Sands_-_Portrait_of_Sandys%2C_1848.jpg/440px-Sands_-_Portrait_of_Sandys%2C_1848.jpg 2x" data-file-width="625" data-file-height="800" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Portrait of Frederick Sandys by his father <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Sand" class="mw-redirect" title="Anthony Sand">Anthony Sand</a> (1848)</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1829-05-01</span>)</span>1 May 1829<br /><div style="display:inline" class="birthplace"><a href="/wiki/Norwich" title="Norwich">Norwich</a>, England</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">25 June 1904<span style="display:none">(1904-06-25)</span> (aged 75)<br /><div style="display:inline" class="deathplace"><a href="/wiki/Kensington" title="Kensington">Kensington</a>, London, England</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Nationality</th><td class="infobox-data category">British</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Education</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/John_Crome" title="John Crome">John Crome</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Known for</th><td class="infobox-data">Landscape painting</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Movement</th><td class="infobox-data category"><a href="/wiki/Norwich_University_of_the_Arts" title="Norwich University of the Arts">Norwich School of Design</a>; <a href="/wiki/Norwich_School_of_painters" class="mw-redirect" title="Norwich School of painters">Norwich School of painters</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Relatives</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Emma_Sandys" title="Emma Sandys">Emma Sandys</a> (sister)</td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Anthony Frederick Augustus Sandys</b> (born <b>Antonio Frederic Augustus Sands</b>; 1 May 1829 – 25 June 1904), usually known as <b>Frederick Sandys</b>, was a British painter, illustrator, and draughtsman, associated with the <a href="/wiki/Pre-Raphaelites" class="mw-redirect" title="Pre-Raphaelites">Pre-Raphaelites</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Early_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Early-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was also associated with the <a href="/wiki/Norwich_School_of_painters" class="mw-redirect" title="Norwich School of painters">Norwich School of painters</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biography">Biography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sandys&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Biography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Artistic_studies">Artistic studies</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sandys&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Artistic studies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Frederick Sandys was born in <a href="/wiki/Norwich,_England" class="mw-redirect" title="Norwich, England">Norwich</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-FS_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FS-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and received his earliest lessons in art from his father, <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Sands" title="Anthony Sands">Anthony Sands</a>, who was himself a painter.<sup id="cite_ref-Early_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Early-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> His early studies show that he had a natural gift for careful and beautiful drawing.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He was educated at <a href="/wiki/Norwich_School" title="Norwich School">Norwich School</a> and later attended the <a href="/wiki/Norwich_School_of_Art_%26_Design" class="mw-redirect" title="Norwich School of Art & Design">Norwich School of Design</a> in 1846.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In the same and next year his talent was recognized by the <a href="/wiki/Royal_Society_of_Arts" title="Royal Society of Arts">Royal Society of Arts</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Personal_relationships">Personal relationships</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sandys&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Personal relationships"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sandys married Georgiana Creed, but this marriage only lasted three years, although they never divorced. He had a long affair with the <a href="/wiki/Romani_people" title="Romani people">Romany</a> woman <a href="/w/index.php?title=Keomi_Gray&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Keomi Gray (page does not exist)">Keomi Gray</a>, who sat as a model both for him and <a href="/wiki/Dante_Gabriel_Rossetti" title="Dante Gabriel Rossetti">Dante Gabriel Rossetti</a> (<a href="/wiki/The_Beloved_(Rossetti)" title="The Beloved (Rossetti)">The Beloved</a>), and perhaps also for <a href="/wiki/Simeon_Solomon" title="Simeon Solomon">Simeon Solomon</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> He and Gray had two daughters and two sons.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mary_Emma_Jones,_by_Emma_Sandys.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Mary_Emma_Jones%2C_by_Emma_Sandys.jpg/220px-Mary_Emma_Jones%2C_by_Emma_Sandys.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="283" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Mary_Emma_Jones%2C_by_Emma_Sandys.jpg/330px-Mary_Emma_Jones%2C_by_Emma_Sandys.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/14/Mary_Emma_Jones%2C_by_Emma_Sandys.jpg/440px-Mary_Emma_Jones%2C_by_Emma_Sandys.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2486" data-file-height="3200" /></a><figcaption><i>Mary Emma Jones</i>, by <a href="/wiki/Emma_Sandys" title="Emma Sandys">Emma Sandys</a>, 1874</figcaption></figure> <p>In 1862 Sandys met actress Mary Emma Jones, known as Miss Clive, when she modeled for <i>The Magdalen</i>, now owned by the Norwich Castle Museum. A relationship developed between the two; he became devoted to her, taking her as his common-law wife for the rest of his life. She gave birth to a large number of children, 10 of whom were raised under the name of Neville and survived after Sandys's death. She appears in paintings such as Sandys's <i><a href="/wiki/Love%27s_Shadow" title="Love's Shadow">Love's Shadow</a></i> and his 1867 work <i>Proud Maisie</i>, which was inspired by Mary--so much so that he made at least 11 versions by 1904.<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sandys influenced his younger sister, <a href="/wiki/Emma_Sandys" title="Emma Sandys">Emma Sandys</a> (1841–1877), whose works were mainly portraits of children and of young women, often in period or medieval clothing. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Anthony_Sandys,_by_Anthony_Frederick_Augustus_Sandys.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Anthony_Sandys%2C_by_Anthony_Frederick_Augustus_Sandys.jpg/220px-Anthony_Sandys%2C_by_Anthony_Frederick_Augustus_Sandys.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="271" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Anthony_Sandys%2C_by_Anthony_Frederick_Augustus_Sandys.jpg/330px-Anthony_Sandys%2C_by_Anthony_Frederick_Augustus_Sandys.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Anthony_Sandys%2C_by_Anthony_Frederick_Augustus_Sandys.jpg/440px-Anthony_Sandys%2C_by_Anthony_Frederick_Augustus_Sandys.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1230" data-file-height="1513" /></a><figcaption>Portrait of <a href="/wiki/Anthony_Sands" title="Anthony Sands">Anthony Sands</a> by his son Frederick Sandys, 1849</figcaption></figure> <p>He died in <a href="/wiki/Kensington" title="Kensington">Kensington</a> in west London in 1904. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Works">Works</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sandys&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Works"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_work">Early work</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sandys&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Early work"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Nightmare_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/The_Nightmare_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg/200px-The_Nightmare_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="136" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/The_Nightmare_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg/300px-The_Nightmare_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/The_Nightmare_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg/400px-The_Nightmare_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg 2x" data-file-width="633" data-file-height="432" /></a><figcaption><i>The Nightmare</i>, 1857</figcaption></figure> <p>Sandys displayed great skills as a draughtsman, achieving recognition with his print <i>The Nightmare</i> (1857), parodying <a href="/wiki/John_Everett_Millais" title="John Everett Millais">John Everett Millais</a>'s <i>Sir Isumbras at the Ford</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-Pre_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pre-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The caricaturist turned the horse of Sir Isumbras into a laughing donkey labelled "J. R., Oxon.", understood as a reference to <a href="/wiki/John_Ruskin" title="John Ruskin">John Ruskin</a>. Upon the donkey was seated Millais himself, in the character of the knight, with <a href="/wiki/Dante_Gabriel_Rossetti" title="Dante Gabriel Rossetti">Rossetti</a> and <a href="/wiki/William_Holman_Hunt" title="William Holman Hunt">Holman Hunt</a> replacing the two children, one before and one behind.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Pre_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Pre-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The caricature, produced using the new autographic lithographic process, caused a lot of talk about who the artist might be and ultimately introduced Sandys to the London art community.<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Rossetti and Sandys became close friends, and from May 1866 to July 1867, Sandys lived with Rossetti at 16, <a href="/wiki/Cheyne_Walk" title="Cheyne Walk">Cheyne Walk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Chelsea,_London" title="Chelsea, London">Chelsea</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sandys's works were profoundly influenced by those of Rossetti. He focused mainly on mythological subjects and portraits.<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Drawings_and_illustration">Drawings and illustration</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sandys&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Drawings and illustration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Great_Yarmouth_and_Breydon_Water_(1871,_Frederick_Sandys).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Great_Yarmouth_and_Breydon_Water_%281871%2C_Frederick_Sandys%29.jpg/220px-Great_Yarmouth_and_Breydon_Water_%281871%2C_Frederick_Sandys%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Great_Yarmouth_and_Breydon_Water_%281871%2C_Frederick_Sandys%29.jpg/330px-Great_Yarmouth_and_Breydon_Water_%281871%2C_Frederick_Sandys%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a8/Great_Yarmouth_and_Breydon_Water_%281871%2C_Frederick_Sandys%29.jpg/440px-Great_Yarmouth_and_Breydon_Water_%281871%2C_Frederick_Sandys%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1536" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption><i>Great Yarmouth and Breydon Water</i> (1871), <a href="/wiki/Tate_Britain" title="Tate Britain">Tate Britain</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Wood-engravings</b><br /> Some of the first introductions to Pre-Raphaelite teachings emerged in magazines, such as <i><a href="/wiki/Once_A_Week_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Once A Week (magazine)">Once a Week</a></i>, the <i><a href="/wiki/Cornhill_Magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="Cornhill Magazine">Cornhill Magazine</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Good_Words" title="Good Words">Good Words</a></i> and <i>Sunday Magazine</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sandys began drawing in the 1860s for <i><a href="/wiki/Once_A_Week_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Once A Week (magazine)">Once a Week</a></i>, the <i><a href="/wiki/Cornhill_Magazine" class="mw-redirect" title="Cornhill Magazine">Cornhill Magazine</a></i>, <i><a href="/wiki/Good_Words" title="Good Words">Good Words</a></i> and other periodicals, his work influenced by <a href="/wiki/Albrecht_D%C3%BCrer" title="Albrecht Dürer">Albrecht Dürer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ambrosius_Holbein" title="Ambrosius Holbein">Ambrosius Holbein</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Rethel" title="Alfred Rethel">Alfred Rethel</a>. Sandys made a total of 26 between 1859 and 1866, but each was a fine representation of this genre, faithfully engraved by professional wood-engravers, including the <a href="/wiki/Brothers_Dalziel" class="mw-redirect" title="Brothers Dalziel">Dalziel brothers</a> and <a href="/wiki/Joseph_Swain_(engraver)" title="Joseph Swain (engraver)">Joseph Swain</a>, and they are worthy of the collector's portfolio.<sup id="cite_ref-ODNB_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ODNB-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For the engravers to be successful in carving the intricate illustrations onto wood, they needed to start with a detailed, clear design from the artist.<sup id="cite_ref-NorwichDrawing_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NorwichDrawing-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sandys had an eye and talent for exacting detail, an intention to accurately reflect the subject, revealed in the quality of his works, equally impressive for its technical detail as for its imaginative point of view.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sandys's <i>The Death of King Warwulf</i> is an example of his ability to create drawings that translated well for the engravings. Swirling shapes of flames, the curve of the boat, its sail and the king's clothes that surround him create a feeling of movement. The focal point is the king's bowed head.<sup id="cite_ref-NorwichDrawing_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NorwichDrawing-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>His last woodcut was on the subject of <i>Danaë in the Brazen Chamber</i>. It was engraved by Swain for <i>Once A Week</i> but suppressed by the publication's editor, despite Sandys having the support of the magazine's publishers, on the grounds that it was too sensuous.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He drew only in the magazines. No books illustrated by him can be traced. So his exquisite draughtsmanship has to be sought for in the old bound-up periodical volumes which are now hunted by collectors, or in publications such as <i>Dalziels' Bible Gallery</i> and the <i>Cornhill Gallery</i> and books of drawings, with verses attached to them, made to lie upon the drawing-room tables of those who had for the most part no idea of their merits.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 669px;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Death_of_King_Warwulf_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Death of King Warwulf, 1862"><img alt="The Death of King Warwulf, 1862" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/The_Death_of_King_Warwulf_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg/145px-The_Death_of_King_Warwulf_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg" decoding="async" width="145" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/The_Death_of_King_Warwulf_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg/218px-The_Death_of_King_Warwulf_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8d/The_Death_of_King_Warwulf_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg/291px-The_Death_of_King_Warwulf_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="371" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>The Death of King Warwulf</i>, 1862</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Danae_in_the_Brazen_Chamber_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Danaë in the Brazen Chamber, wood-engraving, signed by Swain, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston"><img alt="Danaë in the Brazen Chamber, wood-engraving, signed by Swain, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Danae_in_the_Brazen_Chamber_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg/118px-Danae_in_the_Brazen_Chamber_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg" decoding="async" width="118" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Danae_in_the_Brazen_Chamber_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg/177px-Danae_in_the_Brazen_Chamber_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Danae_in_the_Brazen_Chamber_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg/236px-Danae_in_the_Brazen_Chamber_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg 2x" data-file-width="425" data-file-height="648" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Danaë in the Brazen Chamber</i>, wood-engraving, signed by Swain, <a href="/wiki/Museum_of_Fine_Arts,_Boston" title="Museum of Fine Arts, Boston">Museum of Fine Arts, Boston</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:The_Advent_of_Winter_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="The Advent of Winter"><img alt="The Advent of Winter" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/The_Advent_of_Winter_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg/132px-The_Advent_of_Winter_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg" decoding="async" width="132" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/The_Advent_of_Winter_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg/198px-The_Advent_of_Winter_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/eb/The_Advent_of_Winter_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg 2x" data-file-width="208" data-file-height="283" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>The Advent of Winter</i></div> </li> </ul> <p><b>Chalk drawings of lettered men</b><br /> He made a number of chalk drawings of famous men of letters, including <a href="/wiki/Alfred_Tennyson,_1st_Baron_Tennyson" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfred Tennyson, 1st Baron Tennyson">Tennyson</a>, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Browning" title="Robert Browning">Browning</a>, <a href="/wiki/Matthew_Arnold" title="Matthew Arnold">Matthew Arnold</a>, and <a href="/wiki/James_Russell_Lowell" title="James Russell Lowell">James Russell Lowell</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><b>Studies for paintings</b><br /> <i>Study for Vivien</i> depicts Sandys's lover, Keomi Gray, as Vivien of <a href="/wiki/Alfred,_Lord_Tennyson" title="Alfred, Lord Tennyson">Tennyson</a>'s poem <i><a href="/wiki/Idylls_of_the_King" title="Idylls of the King">Idylls of the King</a></i>. In the poem Vivien is the femme fatale in the story of King Arthur who used her looks to seduce Merlin to learn his secrets. Sandys had previously used tales from King Arthur as inspiration for his work, such as <i>King Pelles' Daughter</i>. He was drawn to stories of women who "seduce, entrap and destroy men, such as <a href="/wiki/Helen_of_Troy" title="Helen of Troy">Helen of Troy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Morgan_Le_Fay" class="mw-redirect" title="Morgan Le Fay">Morgan Le Fay</a> and <a href="/wiki/Medea" title="Medea">Medea</a>." Sandys portrays Vivien as a beautiful, self-assured woman. The apple placed in front of her may refer to the story of Adam and Eve.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Study for Autumn</i>, made in 1860, is one of the many studies Sandys made before painting <i>Autumn</i> and provides evidence of Sandys's skill as a draughtsman. He captures minute details, such as the soldier's uniform and the plants and flowers. The study is much like the finished painting, except that the ginger jar is in the foreground.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional" style="max-width: 669px;"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Study_for_Vivien_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Study for Vivien, black and red chalk, Norwich Castle Museum and Art Gallery"><img alt="Study for Vivien, black and red chalk, Norwich Castle Museum and Art Gallery" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Study_for_Vivien_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg/142px-Study_for_Vivien_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg" decoding="async" width="142" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Study_for_Vivien_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg/213px-Study_for_Vivien_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Study_for_Vivien_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg/284px-Study_for_Vivien_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="380" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Study for Vivien</i>, black and red chalk, <a href="/wiki/Norwich_Castle" title="Norwich Castle">Norwich Castle Museum and Art Gallery</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Autumn_1860_Frederick_Sandys.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Study for Autumn, 1860, Norwich Castle Museum and Art Gallery"><img alt="Study for Autumn, 1860, Norwich Castle Museum and Art Gallery" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Autumn_1860_Frederick_Sandys.jpg/180px-Autumn_1860_Frederick_Sandys.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Autumn_1860_Frederick_Sandys.jpg/270px-Autumn_1860_Frederick_Sandys.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d5/Autumn_1860_Frederick_Sandys.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="222" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Study for Autumn</i>, 1860, <a href="/wiki/Norwich_Castle" title="Norwich Castle">Norwich Castle</a> Museum and Art Gallery</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 215px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 210px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Spring_-_1860_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Study for Spring, 1860, Norwich Castle Museum and Art Gallery"><img alt="Study for Spring, 1860, Norwich Castle Museum and Art Gallery" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Spring_-_1860_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg/180px-Spring_-_1860_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg" decoding="async" width="180" height="131" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/99/Spring_-_1860_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg/270px-Spring_-_1860_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/99/Spring_-_1860_-_Frederick_Sandys.jpg 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="219" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Study for Spring</i>, 1860, <a href="/wiki/Norwich_Castle" title="Norwich Castle">Norwich Castle</a> Museum and Art Gallery</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Paintings">Paintings</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sandys&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Paintings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Mariya_Magdalena.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Mariya_Magdalena.jpg/220px-Mariya_Magdalena.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="265" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Mariya_Magdalena.jpg/330px-Mariya_Magdalena.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Mariya_Magdalena.jpg/440px-Mariya_Magdalena.jpg 2x" data-file-width="742" data-file-height="894" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Mary_Magdalene_(Sandys_painting)" class="mw-redirect" title="Mary Magdalene (Sandys painting)">Mary Magdalene</a></i>, c. 1859, <a href="/wiki/Delaware_Art_Museum" title="Delaware Art Museum">Delaware Art Museum</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Early in the 1860s he began to exhibit the paintings which set the seal upon his fame. The best known of these are <i>Vivien</i> (1863), <i><a href="/wiki/Morgan_le_Fay_(painting)" title="Morgan le Fay (painting)">Morgan le Fay</a></i> (1864), <i>Cassandra</i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Medea_(Sandys_painting)" title="Medea (Sandys painting)">Medea</a></i> (1868).<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sandys never became a popular painter. He painted little, and the dominant influence upon his art was the influence exercised by lofty conceptions of tragic power. There was in it a sombre intensity and an almost stern beauty which lifted it far above the ideals of the crowd. The <i>Scandinavian Sagas</i> and <i>Le Morte d'Arthur</i> gave him subjects after his own heart, and <i>The Valkyrie</i> and <i><a href="/wiki/Morgan_le_Fay_(painting)" title="Morgan le Fay (painting)">Morgan le Fay</a></i> represent some of his best work.<sup id="cite_ref-EB1911_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-EB1911-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Anthony_Frederick_Sandys_-_Queen_Eleanor.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Queen Eleanor, 1858, National Museum Cardiff"><img alt="Queen Eleanor, 1858, National Museum Cardiff" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Anthony_Frederick_Sandys_-_Queen_Eleanor.JPG/132px-Anthony_Frederick_Sandys_-_Queen_Eleanor.JPG" decoding="async" width="132" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Anthony_Frederick_Sandys_-_Queen_Eleanor.JPG/198px-Anthony_Frederick_Sandys_-_Queen_Eleanor.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Anthony_Frederick_Sandys_-_Queen_Eleanor.JPG/264px-Anthony_Frederick_Sandys_-_Queen_Eleanor.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1332" data-file-height="1815" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Queen_Eleanor_(painting)" title="Queen Eleanor (painting)">Queen Eleanor</a></i>, 1858, <a href="/wiki/National_Museum_Cardiff" title="National Museum Cardiff">National Museum Cardiff</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Frederick_Sandys_-_King_Pelles_Daughter.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="King Pelle's Daughter, 1861"><img alt="King Pelle's Daughter, 1861" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Frederick_Sandys_-_King_Pelles_Daughter.jpg/126px-Frederick_Sandys_-_King_Pelles_Daughter.jpg" decoding="async" width="126" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Frederick_Sandys_-_King_Pelles_Daughter.jpg/189px-Frederick_Sandys_-_King_Pelles_Daughter.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e8/Frederick_Sandys_-_King_Pelles_Daughter.jpg/252px-Frederick_Sandys_-_King_Pelles_Daughter.jpg 2x" data-file-width="448" data-file-height="640" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>King Pelle's Daughter</i>, 1861</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Sandys,_Frederick_-_Morgan_le_Fay.JPG" class="mw-file-description" title="Morgan le Fay, 1864, Birmingham Museum & Art Gallery"><img alt="Morgan le Fay, 1864, Birmingham Museum & Art Gallery" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Sandys%2C_Frederick_-_Morgan_le_Fay.JPG/128px-Sandys%2C_Frederick_-_Morgan_le_Fay.JPG" decoding="async" width="128" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Sandys%2C_Frederick_-_Morgan_le_Fay.JPG/192px-Sandys%2C_Frederick_-_Morgan_le_Fay.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Sandys%2C_Frederick_-_Morgan_le_Fay.JPG/256px-Sandys%2C_Frederick_-_Morgan_le_Fay.JPG 2x" data-file-width="1779" data-file-height="2500" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Morgan_le_Fay_(painting)" title="Morgan le Fay (painting)">Morgan le Fay</a></i>, 1864, <a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Museum_%26_Art_Gallery" class="mw-redirect" title="Birmingham Museum & Art Gallery">Birmingham Museum & Art Gallery</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Grace_Rose_by_Frederick_Sandys.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Grace Rose, 1866, Yale Center for British Art"><img alt="Grace Rose, 1866, Yale Center for British Art" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Grace_Rose_by_Frederick_Sandys.png/148px-Grace_Rose_by_Frederick_Sandys.png" decoding="async" width="148" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Grace_Rose_by_Frederick_Sandys.png/222px-Grace_Rose_by_Frederick_Sandys.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Grace_Rose_by_Frederick_Sandys.png/295px-Grace_Rose_by_Frederick_Sandys.png 2x" data-file-width="985" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Grace Rose</i>, 1866, <a href="/wiki/Yale_Center_for_British_Art" title="Yale Center for British Art">Yale Center for British Art</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Love%27s_Shadow_-_Anthony_Frederick_Augustus_Sandys.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Love's Shadow, 1867"><img alt="Love's Shadow, 1867" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Love%27s_Shadow_-_Anthony_Frederick_Augustus_Sandys.jpg/134px-Love%27s_Shadow_-_Anthony_Frederick_Augustus_Sandys.jpg" decoding="async" width="134" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Love%27s_Shadow_-_Anthony_Frederick_Augustus_Sandys.jpg/201px-Love%27s_Shadow_-_Anthony_Frederick_Augustus_Sandys.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Love%27s_Shadow_-_Anthony_Frederick_Augustus_Sandys.jpg/268px-Love%27s_Shadow_-_Anthony_Frederick_Augustus_Sandys.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2979" data-file-height="4000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Love%27s_Shadow" title="Love's Shadow">Love's Shadow</a></i>, 1867</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Helen_of_Troy_-_Anthony_Frederick_Augustus_Sandys.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Helen of Troy, 1867, Walker Art Gallery"><img alt="Helen of Troy, 1867, Walker Art Gallery" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Helen_of_Troy_-_Anthony_Frederick_Augustus_Sandys.jpg/144px-Helen_of_Troy_-_Anthony_Frederick_Augustus_Sandys.jpg" decoding="async" width="144" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Helen_of_Troy_-_Anthony_Frederick_Augustus_Sandys.jpg/216px-Helen_of_Troy_-_Anthony_Frederick_Augustus_Sandys.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/03/Helen_of_Troy_-_Anthony_Frederick_Augustus_Sandys.jpg/288px-Helen_of_Troy_-_Anthony_Frederick_Augustus_Sandys.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1281" data-file-height="1600" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Helen of Troy</i>, 1867, <a href="/wiki/Walker_Art_Gallery" title="Walker Art Gallery">Walker Art Gallery</a></div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 195px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 190px; height: 210px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Medea-Sandys.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Medea, 1868, Birmingham Museum & Art Gallery"><img alt="Medea, 1868, Birmingham Museum & Art Gallery" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Medea-Sandys.jpg/151px-Medea-Sandys.jpg" decoding="async" width="151" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Medea-Sandys.jpg/226px-Medea-Sandys.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3f/Medea-Sandys.jpg/302px-Medea-Sandys.jpg 2x" data-file-width="838" data-file-height="1000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i><a href="/wiki/Medea_(Sandys_painting)" title="Medea (Sandys painting)">Medea</a></i>, 1868, <a href="/wiki/Birmingham_Museum_%26_Art_Gallery" class="mw-redirect" title="Birmingham Museum & Art Gallery">Birmingham Museum & Art Gallery</a></div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sandys&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emma_Sandys" title="Emma Sandys">Emma Sandys</a> – painter, his sister</li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Pre-Raphaelite_paintings" title="List of Pre-Raphaelite paintings">List of Pre-Raphaelite paintings</a> – including the work of Anthony Frederick Augustus Sandys.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sandys&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-Early-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Early_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Early_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110724015406/http://www.sandys.norfolk.gov.uk/fsbiog1.htm">"Sandys' Life and Times: Early Years"</a>. Norwich Castle Museum & Art Gallery. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sandys.norfolk.gov.uk/fsbiog1.htm">the original</a> on 24 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sandys%27+Life+and+Times%3A+Early+Years&rft.pub=Norwich+Castle+Museum+%26+Art+Gallery&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sandys.norfolk.gov.uk%2Ffsbiog1.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Sandys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FS-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FS_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Antonio Fredric Augustus Sands in "Parish registers for St. Stephen's Church, Norwich", <i>FamilySearch</i> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:J92C-5TR">Antonio Fredric Augustus Sands</a>).</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-EB1911-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_3-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_3-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_3-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_3-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_3-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_3-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-EB1911_3-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="noprint"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/18px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/24px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></span></span> </span>One or more of the preceding sentences incorporates text from a publication now in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFChisholm1911" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/Hugh_Chisholm" title="Hugh Chisholm">Chisholm, Hugh</a>, ed. (1911). "<a href="https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/Sandys,_Frederick" class="extiw" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/Sandys, Frederick">Sandys, Frederick</a>". <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica_Eleventh_Edition" title="Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i>. Vol. 24 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 144.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Sandys%2C+Frederick&rft.btitle=Encyclop%C3%A6dia+Britannica&rft.pages=144&rft.edition=11th&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft.date=1911&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Sandys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">Betty Elzea, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/35937">‘Sandys, (Anthony) Frederick Augustus (1829–1904)’</a>, <i>Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</i>, Oxford University Press, 2004, accessed 2 October 2013</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk/walker/exhibitions/rossetti/works/beauties/thebeloved.aspx">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'The Beloved' 1865-6, by Dante Gabriel Rossetti (1828–1882)"</a>. National Museums Liverpool<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=%27The+Beloved%27+1865-6%2C+by+Dante+Gabriel+Rossetti+%281828%E2%80%931882%29&rft.pub=National+Museums+Liverpool&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.liverpoolmuseums.org.uk%2Fwalker%2Fexhibitions%2Frossetti%2Fworks%2Fbeauties%2Fthebeloved.aspx&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Sandys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPrettejohn2008" class="citation journal cs1"><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Prettejohn" title="Elizabeth Prettejohn">Prettejohn, Elizabeth</a> (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=XsEWAQAAMAAJ">"Solomon, Swinburne, Sappho"</a>. <i>Victorian Review</i>. <b>34</b> (2). Victorian Studies Association of Western Canada: 108. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1353%2Fvcr.2008.0034">10.1353/vcr.2008.0034</a>. <a href="/wiki/S2CID_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="S2CID (identifier)">S2CID</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://api.semanticscholar.org/CorpusID:162021320">162021320</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Victorian+Review&rft.atitle=Solomon%2C+Swinburne%2C+Sappho&rft.volume=34&rft.issue=2&rft.pages=108&rft.date=2008&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1353%2Fvcr.2008.0034&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fapi.semanticscholar.org%2FCorpusID%3A162021320%23id-name%3DS2CID&rft.aulast=Prettejohn&rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DXsEWAQAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Sandys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation journal cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=WarjAAAAMAAJ">"The Grays of Sir Alfred Munnings' <i>Autobiography</i>"</a>. <i>Journal of the Gypsy Lore Society</i>: 154. 1953.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Journal+of+the+Gypsy+Lore+Society&rft.atitle=The+Grays+of+Sir+Alfred+Munnings%27+Autobiography&rft.pages=154&rft.date=1953&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DWarjAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Sandys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-ODNB-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-ODNB_8-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFElzea2004" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Elzea, Betty (2004). <span class="id-lock-subscription" title="Paid subscription required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.oxforddnb.com/view/article/35937">"(Anthony) Frederick Augustus Sandys"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_National_Biography#Oxford_Dictionary_of_National_Biography" title="Dictionary of National Biography">Oxford Dictionary of National Biography</a></i> (online ed.). Oxford University Press. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F35937">10.1093/ref:odnb/35937</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=%28Anthony%29+Frederick+Augustus+Sandys&rft.btitle=Oxford+Dictionary+of+National+Biography&rft.edition=online&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2004&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1093%2Fref%3Aodnb%2F35937&rft.aulast=Elzea&rft.aufirst=Betty&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.oxforddnb.com%2Fview%2Farticle%2F35937&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Sandys" class="Z3988"></span> <span style="font-size:0.95em; font-size:95%; color: var( --color-subtle, #555 )">(Subscription or <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.oxforddnb.com/help/subscribe#public">UK public library membership</a> required.)</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Pre-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Pre_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Pre_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110724015437/http://www.sandys.norfolk.gov.uk/preraph1.htm">"Sandys and the Pre-Raphelites: A Nightmare"</a>. Norwich Castle Museum & Art Gallery. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sandys.norfolk.gov.uk/preraph1.htm">the original</a> on 24 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Sandys+and+the+Pre-Raphelites%3A+A+Nightmare&rft.pub=Norwich+Castle+Museum+%26+Art+Gallery&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sandys.norfolk.gov.uk%2Fpreraph1.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Sandys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-10">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper,_Charles_George1892" class="citation book cs1">Harper, Charles George (1892). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9fEOAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA72"><i>English Pen Artists of To-day</i></a>. New York: Macmillan and Company. p. 72.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=English+Pen+Artists+of+To-day&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=72&rft.pub=Macmillan+and+Company&rft.date=1892&rft.au=Harper%2C+Charles+George&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9fEOAQAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA72&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Sandys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NorwichDrawing-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-NorwichDrawing_11-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-NorwichDrawing_11-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110724015443/http://www.sandys.norfolk.gov.uk/draught3.htm">"The Greatest of Living Draughtsmen: Drawing Stories"</a>. Norwich Castle Museum & Art Gallery. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sandys.norfolk.gov.uk/draught3.htm">the original</a> on 24 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=The+Greatest+of+Living+Draughtsmen%3A+Drawing+Stories&rft.pub=Norwich+Castle+Museum+%26+Art+Gallery&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sandys.norfolk.gov.uk%2Fdraught3.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Sandys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-12">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarper,_Charles_George1892" class="citation book cs1">Harper, Charles George (1892). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=9fEOAQAAMAAJ&pg=PA92"><i>English Pen Artists of To-day</i></a>. New York: Macmillan and Company. p. 92.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=English+Pen+Artists+of+To-day&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=92&rft.pub=Macmillan+and+Company&rft.date=1892&rft.au=Harper%2C+Charles+George&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D9fEOAQAAMAAJ%26pg%3DPA92&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Sandys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFLayard1907" class="citation book cs1"><a href="/wiki/George_Somes_Layard" title="George Somes Layard">Layard, George Somes</a> (1907). "Cancelled Designs for <i>Punch</i> and <i>Once A Week</i>". <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/suppressedplates00laya"><i>Suppressed Plates, Wood Engravings &c</i></a>. London: Adam & Charles Black. pp. 127–148<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Cancelled+Designs+for+Punch+and+Once+A+Week&rft.btitle=Suppressed+Plates%2C+Wood+Engravings+%26c.&rft.place=London&rft.pages=127-148&rft.pub=Adam+%26+Charles+Black&rft.date=1907&rft.aulast=Layard&rft.aufirst=George+Somes&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fsuppressedplates00laya&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Sandys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110724015457/http://www.sandys.norfolk.gov.uk/sand004.htm">"Frederick Sandys: <i>Study for Vivien</i>"</a>. Norwich Castle Museum and Art Gallery. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sandys.norfolk.gov.uk/sand004.htm">the original</a> on 24 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Frederick+Sandys%3A+Study+for+Vivien&rft.pub=Norwich+Castle+Museum+and+Art+Gallery&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sandys.norfolk.gov.uk%2Fsand004.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Sandys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110724015515/http://www.sandys.norfolk.gov.uk/sand001.htm">"Frederick Sandys: <i>Study for Autumn</i>"</a>. Norwich Castle Museum and Art Gallery. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sandys.norfolk.gov.uk/sand001.htm">the original</a> on 24 July 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Frederick+Sandys%3A+Study+for+Autumn&rft.pub=Norwich+Castle+Museum+and+Art+Gallery&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sandys.norfolk.gov.uk%2Fsand001.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Sandys" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Further_reading">Further reading</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sandys&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Further reading"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFElzea2001" class="citation book cs1">Elzea, Betty (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=1YTqAAAAMAAJ"><i>Frederick Sandys 1829–1904: A Catalogue Raisonne</i></a>. Antique Collectors Club. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-85149-397-5" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-85149-397-5"><bdi>978-1-85149-397-5</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Frederick+Sandys+1829%E2%80%931904%3A+A+Catalogue+Raisonne&rft.pub=Antique+Collectors+Club&rft.date=2001&rft.isbn=978-1-85149-397-5&rft.aulast=Elzea&rft.aufirst=Betty&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3D1YTqAAAAMAAJ&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Sandys" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFBate1904" class="citation journal cs1">Bate, Percy (November 1904). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hdl.handle.net/2027/mdp.39015086590737?urlappend=%3Bseq=39">"The Late Frederick Sandys: A Retrospect"</a>. <i>The International Studio</i>. <b>24</b> (93). New York: John Lane & Son: 3–17. <a href="/wiki/Hdl_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hdl (identifier)">hdl</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://hdl.handle.net/2027%2Fmdp.39015086590737?urlappend=%3Bseq=39">2027/mdp.39015086590737</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 June</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=The+International+Studio&rft.atitle=The+Late+Frederick+Sandys%3A+A+Retrospect&rft.volume=24&rft.issue=93&rft.pages=3-17&rft.date=1904-11&rft_id=info%3Ahdl%2F2027%2Fmdp.39015086590737%3Furlappend%3D%253Bseq%3D39&rft.aulast=Bate&rft.aufirst=Percy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhdl.handle.net%2F2027%2Fmdp.39015086590737%3Furlappend%3D%253Bseq%3D39&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Sandys" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFWhite2009" class="citation book cs1">White, Gleeson (2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=RbtoN5eO-sYC"><i>English Illustration: 'The Sixties' 1855–1870</i></a>. Echo Library. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-84830-190-0" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-84830-190-0"><bdi>978-1-84830-190-0</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=English+Illustration%3A+%27The+Sixties%27+1855%E2%80%931870&rft.pub=Echo+Library&rft.date=2009&rft.isbn=978-1-84830-190-0&rft.aulast=White&rft.aufirst=Gleeson&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DRbtoN5eO-sYC&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Sandys" class="Z3988"></span><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title=" Dead link tagged May 2024">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">‍</span>]</span></sup></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFPrettejohn2000" class="citation book cs1">Prettejohn, Elizabeth (2000). <span class="id-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/artofpreraphaeli0000pret"><i>The Art of the Pre-Raphaelites</i></a></span> (first ed.). Tate Gallery Publishing Limited. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/0-691-07057-1" title="Special:BookSources/0-691-07057-1"><bdi>0-691-07057-1</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Art+of+the+Pre-Raphaelites&rft.edition=first&rft.pub=Tate+Gallery+Publishing+Limited&rft.date=2000&rft.isbn=0-691-07057-1&rft.aulast=Prettejohn&rft.aufirst=Elizabeth&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fartofpreraphaeli0000pret&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AFrederick+Sandys" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Frederick_Sandys&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/45px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/59px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Anthony_Frederick_Augustus_Sandys" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Anthony Frederick Augustus Sandys">Anthony Frederick Augustus Sandys</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.artrenewal.org/pages/artist.php?artistid=478">Works by Frederick Sandys</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Art_Renewal_Center" title="Art Renewal Center">Art Renewal Center</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://norfolkmuseumscollections.org/#!/collections/search?q=frederick%2Bsandys&mediaType=image">Works by Frederick Sandys</a> in the Norfolk Museums Collections</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.preraphaelites.org/the-collection/artist-biography/frederick-sandys/">Birmingham Museums & Art Gallery's Pre-Raphaelite Online Resource</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190617065322/http://www.preraphaelites.org/the-collection/artist-biography/frederick-sandys/">Archived</a> 17 June 2019 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> Large online collection of works by Frederick Sandys</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.artcyclopedia.com/artists/sandys_frederick.html">Frederick Sandys</a> at Artcylopaedia.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20070729194417/http://www.sandys.norfolk.gov.uk/">Frederick Sandys & the Pre-Raphaelites</a> at Norwich Castle Museum & Art Gallery.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://artuk.org/discover/artworks/search/actor:sandys-frederick-18291904">26 artworks by or after Frederick Sandys</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Art_UK" title="Art UK">Art UK</a> site</li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol 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href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Frederick_Sandys" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Frederick Sandys"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Frederick_Sandys" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Frederick Sandys</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Paintings</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Queen_Eleanor_(painting)" title="Queen Eleanor (painting)">Queen Eleanor</a></i> (1858)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mary_Magdalene_(Sandys)" title="Mary Magdalene (Sandys)">Mary Magdalene</a></i> (1858–1860)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Morgan_le_Fay_(painting)" title="Morgan le Fay (painting)">Morgan le Fay</a></i> (1864)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Love%27s_Shadow" title="Love's Shadow">Love's Shadow</a></i> (1867)</li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Medea_(Sandys_painting)" title="Medea (Sandys painting)">Medea</a></i> (1868)</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Emma_Sandys" title="Emma Sandys">Emma Sandys</a> (sister)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pre-Raphaelite_Brotherhood" title="Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood">Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r886047488">.mw-parser-output .nobold{font-weight:normal}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Pre-Raphaelite_Brotherhood_(paintings)" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible expanded navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Pre-Raphaelite_Brotherhood" title="Template:Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Pre-Raphaelite_Brotherhood" title="Template talk:Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Pre-Raphaelite_Brotherhood" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Pre-Raphaelite_Brotherhood_(paintings)" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Pre-Raphaelite_Brotherhood" title="Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood">Pre-Raphaelite Brotherhood</a> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Pre-Raphaelite_paintings" title="List of Pre-Raphaelite paintings">(paintings)</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="font-weight:bold;"><div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/William_Holman_Hunt" title="William Holman Hunt">William Holman Hunt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Everett_Millais" title="John Everett Millais">John Everett Millais</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dante_Gabriel_Rossetti" title="Dante Gabriel Rossetti">Dante Gabriel Rossetti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Collinson" title="James Collinson">James Collinson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Michael_Rossetti" title="William Michael Rossetti">William Michael Rossetti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederic_George_Stephens" title="Frederic George Stephens">Frederic George Stephens</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Woolner" title="Thomas Woolner">Thomas Woolner</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Associated <br />artists and <br />figures</div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lawrence_Alma-Tadema" title="Lawrence Alma-Tadema">Lawrence Alma-Tadema</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Price_Boyce" title="George Price Boyce">George Price Boyce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Brett_(artist)" title="John Brett (artist)">John Brett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ford_Madox_Brown" title="Ford Madox Brown">Ford Madox Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucy_Madox_Brown" title="Lucy Madox Brown">Lucy Madox Brown</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Burchett" title="Richard Burchett">Richard Burchett</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Burne-Jones" title="Edward Burne-Jones">Edward Burne-Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Georgiana_Burne-Jones" title="Georgiana Burne-Jones">Georgiana Burne-Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Campbell_(artist)" title="James Campbell (artist)">James Campbell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Collier_(painter)" title="John Collier (painter)">John Collier</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Charles_Allston_Collins" title="Charles Allston Collins">Charles Allston Collins</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frank_Cadogan_Cowper" title="Frank Cadogan Cowper">Frank Cadogan Cowper</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Evelyn_De_Morgan" title="Evelyn De Morgan">Evelyn De Morgan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Deverell" title="Walter Deverell">Walter Deverell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Treffry_Dunn" title="Henry Treffry Dunn">Henry Treffry Dunn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Dyce" title="William Dyce">William Dyce</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Holiday" title="Henry Holiday">Henry Holiday</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arthur_Hughes_(artist)" title="Arthur Hughes (artist)">Arthur Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Edward_Robert_Hughes" title="Edward Robert Hughes">Edward Robert Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Frederic_Leighton" title="Frederic Leighton">Frederic Leighton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Robert_Braithwaite_Martineau" title="Robert Braithwaite Martineau">Robert Braithwaite Martineau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Louisa_Beresford,_Marchioness_of_Waterford" title="Louisa Beresford, Marchioness of Waterford">Louisa Beresford, Marchioness of Waterford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Morris" title="William Morris">William Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Munro_(sculptor)" title="Alexander Munro (sculptor)">Alexander Munro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joseph_Noel_Paton" title="Joseph Noel Paton">Joseph Noel Paton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valentine_Cameron_Prinsep" title="Valentine Cameron Prinsep">Valentine Cameron Prinsep</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Christina_Rossetti" title="Christina Rossetti">Christina Rossetti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Ruskin" title="John Ruskin">John Ruskin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Emma_Sandys" title="Emma Sandys">Emma Sandys</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Frederick Sandys</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Seddon" title="Thomas Seddon">Thomas Seddon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Siddal" title="Elizabeth Siddal">Elizabeth Siddal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Smetham" title="James Smetham">James Smetham</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rebecca_Solomon" title="Rebecca Solomon">Rebecca Solomon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Simeon_Solomon" title="Simeon Solomon">Simeon Solomon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Roddam_Spencer_Stanhope" title="John Roddam Spencer Stanhope">John Roddam Spencer Stanhope</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Spartali_Stillman" title="Marie Spartali Stillman">Marie Spartali Stillman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Melhuish_Strudwick" title="John Melhuish Strudwick">John Melhuish Strudwick</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Algernon_Charles_Swinburne" title="Algernon Charles Swinburne">Algernon Charles Swinburne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Henry_Wallis" title="Henry Wallis">Henry Wallis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_William_Waterhouse" title="John William Waterhouse">John William Waterhouse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_James_Webbe" title="William James Webbe">William James Webbe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/William_Lindsay_Windus" title="William Lindsay Windus">William Lindsay Windus</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Some <br />well-known <br />works<br /><span class="nobold">(period and <br />post-period)</span></div></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Ophelia_(painting)" title="Ophelia (painting)">Ophelia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Christ_in_the_House_of_His_Parents" title="Christ in the House of His Parents">Christ in the House of His Parents</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Converted_British_Family_Sheltering_a_Christian_Missionary_from_the_Persecution_of_the_Druids" title="A Converted British Family Sheltering a Christian Missionary from the Persecution of the Druids">A Converted British Family Sheltering a Christian Missionary from the Persecution of the Druids</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Ecce_Ancilla_Domini" title="Ecce Ancilla Domini">Ecce Ancilla Domini</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mariana_(Millais)" title="Mariana (Millais)">Mariana</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Light_of_the_World_(painting)" title="The Light of the World (painting)">The Light of the World</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Our_English_Coasts" title="Our English Coasts">Our English Coasts ('Strayed Sheep')</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Scapegoat_(painting)" title="The Scapegoat (painting)">The Scapegoat</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Paolo_and_Francesca_da_Rimini" title="Paolo and Francesca da Rimini">Paolo and Francesca da Rimini</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Last_of_England_(painting)" title="The Last of England (painting)">The Last of England</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Work_(painting)" title="Work (painting)">Work</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Awakening_Conscience" title="The Awakening Conscience">The Awakening Conscience</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Hireling_Shepherd" title="The Hireling Shepherd">The Hireling Shepherd</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/April_Love_(painting)" title="April Love (painting)">April Love</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Found_(Rossetti)" title="Found (Rossetti)">Found</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Autumn_Leaves_(painting)" title="Autumn Leaves (painting)">Autumn Leaves</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bocca_Baciata" title="Bocca Baciata">Bocca Baciata</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oxford_Union_murals" title="Oxford Union murals">Oxford Union murals</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lady_Lilith" title="Lady Lilith">Lady Lilith</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Roman_Widow_(Rossetti)" title="Roman Widow (Rossetti)">Roman Widow</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Mary_Magdalene_(Sandys)" title="Mary Magdalene (Sandys)">Mary Magdalene</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Finding_of_the_Saviour_in_the_Temple" title="The Finding of the Saviour in the Temple">The Finding of the Saviour in the Temple</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Morgan_le_Fay_(painting)" title="Morgan le Fay (painting)">Morgan le Fay</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Beata_Beatrix" title="Beata Beatrix">Beata Beatrix</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Shadow_of_Death" title="The Shadow of Death">The Shadow of Death</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Proserpine_(Rossetti)" title="Proserpine (Rossetti)">Proserpine</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/A_Vision_of_Fiammetta" title="A Vision of Fiammetta">A Vision of Fiammetta</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pygmalion_and_the_Image_series" title="Pygmalion and the Image series">Pygmalion and the Image series</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Beloved_(Rossetti)" title="The Beloved (Rossetti)">The Beloved</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Cymon_and_Iphigenia_(Leighton_painting)" title="Cymon and Iphigenia (Leighton painting)">Cymon and Iphigenia</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/King_Cophetua_and_the_Beggar_Maid_(painting)" title="King Cophetua and the Beggar Maid (painting)">King Cophetua and the Beggar Maid</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Day_Dream_(Rossetti)" title="The Day Dream (Rossetti)">The Day Dream</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Golden_Stairs" title="The Golden Stairs">The Golden Stairs</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Dante_and_Beatrice_(painting)" title="Dante and Beatrice (painting)">Dante and Beatrice</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Love%27s_Messenger" title="Love's Messenger">Love's Messenger</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Magic_Circle_(Waterhouse_paintings)" title="The Magic Circle (Waterhouse paintings)">The Magic Circle</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Legend_of_Briar_Rose" title="The Legend of Briar Rose">The Legend of Briar Rose</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lady_of_Shalott_(painting)" title="The Lady of Shalott (painting)"><i>The Lady of Shalott</i> (Waterhouse)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Roses_of_Heliogabalus" title="The Roses of Heliogabalus">The Roses of Heliogabalus</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lilith_(painting)" title="Lilith (painting)">Lilith</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Eos_(painting)" title="Eos (painting)">Eos</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Flaming_June" title="Flaming June">Flaming June</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hope_(Burne-Jones)" title="Hope (Burne-Jones)">Hope</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Hylas_and_the_Nymphs_(painting)" title="Hylas and the Nymphs (painting)">Hylas and the Nymphs</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Lady_Godiva_(painting)" title="Lady Godiva (painting)">Lady Godiva</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Love_Potion" title="The Love Potion">The Love Potion</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Lady_of_Shalott_(William_Holman_Hunt)" title="The Lady of Shalott (William Holman Hunt)"><i>The Lady of Shalott</i> (Hunt)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/I_Am_Half-Sick_of_Shadows,_Said_the_Lady_of_Shalott" title="I Am Half-Sick of Shadows, Said the Lady of Shalott">I Am Half-Sick of Shadows, Said the Lady of Shalott</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Models</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_Siddal" title="Elizabeth Siddal">Elizabeth Siddal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fanny_Cornforth" title="Fanny Cornforth">Fanny Cornforth</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Effie_Gray" title="Effie Gray">Effie Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sophie_Gray" title="Sophie Gray">Sophie Gray</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Annie_Miller" title="Annie Miller">Annie Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Morris" title="Jane Morris">Jane Morris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marie_Spartali_Stillman" title="Marie Spartali Stillman">Marie Spartali Stillman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexa_Wilding" title="Alexa Wilding">Alexa Wilding</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maria_Zambaco" title="Maria Zambaco">Maria Zambaco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dorothy_Dene" title="Dorothy Dene">Dorothy Dene</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fanny_Eaton" title="Fanny Eaton">Fanny Eaton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ruth_Herbert" title="Ruth Herbert">Ruth Herbert</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Germ_(periodical)" title="The Germ (periodical)">The Germ</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hogarth_Club" title="Hogarth Club">Hogarth Club</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Morris_%26_Co." title="Morris & Co.">Morris & Co.</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Rossetti_and_His_Circle" title="Rossetti and His Circle">Rossetti and His Circle</a></i> (1922 book)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dante%27s_Inferno_(1967_film)" title="Dante's Inferno (1967 film)"><i>Dante's Inferno</i> (1967 film)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Love_School" title="The Love School"><i>The Love School</i> (1975 series)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Desperate_Romantics" title="Desperate Romantics"><i>Desperate Romantics</i> (2009 series)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Effie_Gray_(film)" title="Effie Gray (film)"><i>Effie Gray</i> (2014 film)</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1470796#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1470796#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1470796#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000083516280">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/3387346">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/129777/">FAST</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJwX9QwwGycychcJdGVV4q">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/123722276">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n84017993">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15628410n">France</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb15628410n">BnF data</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an35474869">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p241186749">Netherlands</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://ci.nii.ac.jp/author/DA11016749?l=en">CiNii</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Artists</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.getty.edu/vow/ULANFullDisplay?find=&role=&nation=&subjectid=500009794">ULAN</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://rkd.nl/en/explore/artists/69618">RKD Artists</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ngv.vic.gov.au/explore/collection/artist/3939/">Victoria</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.musee-orsay.fr/en/ressources/repertoire-artistes-personnalites/120666">Musée d'Orsay</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.aucklandartgallery.com/explore-art-and-ideas/artist/1343/">Auckland</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.gallery.ca/collection/artist/frederick-sandys">National Gallery of Canada</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.agsa.sa.gov.au/collection-publications/collection/creators/_/3926/">South Australia</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">People</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://trove.nla.gov.au/people/966389">Trove</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.deutsche-biographie.de/pnd123722276.html?language=en">Deutsche Biographie</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" 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