CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="et" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Perekond (bioloogia) – Vikipeedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )etwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","jaanuar","veebruar","märts","aprill","mai","juuni","juuli","august","september","oktoober","november","detsember"],"wgRequestId":"efdc4e62-f4fb-46eb-bea3-8e220f4a5427","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Perekond_(bioloogia)","wgTitle":"Perekond (bioloogia)","wgCurRevisionId":6200916,"wgRevisionId":6200916,"wgArticleId":982,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Biosüstemaatika"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"et","wgPageContentLanguage":"et","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Perekond_(bioloogia)","wgRelevantArticleId":982,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0, "wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"et","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"et"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":7000,"wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgCentralAuthMobileDomain":false,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q34740","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.9"};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready", "user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.page.media","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.OpenStreetMap","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions", "wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=et&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=et&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=et&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Bioloogiline_klassifitseerimine.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="2927"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Bioloogiline_klassifitseerimine.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1951"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="1561"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Perekond (bioloogia) – Vikipeedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//et.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perekond_(bioloogia)"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Muuda" href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Vikipeedia (et)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//et.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perekond_(bioloogia)"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.et"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Vikipeedia Atom-voog" href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Viimased_muudatused&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Perekond_bioloogia rootpage-Perekond_bioloogia skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Mine sisu juurde</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sait"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Peamenüü" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Peamenüü</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Peamenüü</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">peida</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigeerimine </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-description" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:Esileht" title="Mine esilehele [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Esileht</span></a></li><li id="n-generaldiscussion" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:%C3%9Cldine_arutelu"><span>Üldine arutelu</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Viimased_muudatused" title="Vikis tehtud viimaste muudatuste loend [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Viimased muudatused</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Juhuslik_artikkel" title="Mine juhuslikule leheküljele [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Juhuslik lehekülg</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Juhend:Sisukord" title="Kuidas redigeerida"><span>Juhend</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:Kontakteeru_meiega"><span>Kontakt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Trüki või ekspordi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Raamat&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Perekond+%28bioloogia%29"><span>Koosta raamat</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:DownloadAsPdf&page=Perekond_%28bioloogia%29&action=show-download-screen"><span>Laadi alla PDF-failina</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&printable=yes" title="Selle lehe trükiversioon [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Prinditav versioon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:Esileht" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipeedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-et.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-et.svg" width="120" height="14" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.875em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Eri:Otsimine" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Otsi vikist [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Otsing</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Otsi Vikipeediast" aria-label="Otsi Vikipeediast" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Otsi vikist [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Eri:Otsimine"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Otsi</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Isiklikud lehed"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Ilme"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Muuda lehekülje kirjasuurust, laiust ja värvust" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Ilme" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Ilme</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_et.wikipedia.org&uselang=et" class=""><span>Annetused</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Konto_loomine&returnto=Perekond+%28bioloogia%29" title="See pole küll kohustuslik, aga sul tasub konto luua ja sisse logida." class=""><span>Loo konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Sisselogimine&returnto=Perekond+%28bioloogia%29" title="See pole küll kohustuslik, aga sul tasub sisse logida. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logi sisse</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Veel valikuid" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Isiklikud lehed" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Isiklikud lehed</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Kasutajamenüü" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_et.wikipedia.org&uselang=et"><span>Annetused</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Konto_loomine&returnto=Perekond+%28bioloogia%29" title="See pole küll kohustuslik, aga sul tasub konto luua ja sisse logida."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Loo konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Sisselogimine&returnto=Perekond+%28bioloogia%29" title="See pole küll kohustuslik, aga sul tasub sisse logida. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logi sisse</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sisselogimata kasutaja leheküljed <a href="/wiki/Juhend:Sissejuhatus" aria-label="Lisateave redigeerimise kohta"><span>lisateave</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Minu_kaast%C3%B6%C3%B6" title="Sellelt IP-aadressilt tehtud muudatuste loend [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Kaastöö</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Minu_aruteluleht" title="Arutelu sellelt IP-aadressilt tehtud muudatuste kohta [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Arutelu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Epeida\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"et\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cspan style=\"font-size:16px\"\u003E\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Cspan title=\"Teadus Vikipeediasse!\"\u003E\u003Cimg alt=\"Teadus Vikipeediasse!\" src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg/90px-Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"90\" height=\"21\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg/135px-Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg/180px-Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"668\" data-file-height=\"154\" /\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/span\u003E Alanud on artiklivõistlus \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Vikipeedia:Teadus_Vikipeediasse_2024\" title=\"Vikipeedia:Teadus Vikipeediasse 2024\"\u003E\u003Cb\u003ETeadus Vikipeediasse\u003C/b\u003E\u003C/a\u003E ning \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Vikipeedia:Teadusfoto_pildikorje_2024\" title=\"Vikipeedia:Teadusfoto pildikorje 2024\"\u003Eteadusfoto pildikorje\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E! \u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Cspan title=\"Teadus Vikipeediasse!\"\u003E\u003Cimg alt=\"Teadus Vikipeediasse!\" src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg/90px-Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"90\" height=\"21\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg/135px-Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg/180px-Logo_for_e-Science_Photo_Competition_v2_without_text.svg.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"668\" data-file-height=\"154\" /\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\u003Csmall\u003EKuni 10. detsembrini kestab \u003Cb\u003E\u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Vikipeedia:Terminiv%C3%B5istlus\" title=\"Vikipeedia:Terminivõistlus\"\u003EVikipeedia terminivõistlus\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/b\u003E!\u003C/small\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sait"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Sisukord" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Sisukord</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">peida</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Algus</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Üldnimetus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Üldnimetus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Üldnimetus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Üldnimetus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Binaarne_nomenklatuur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Binaarne_nomenklatuur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Binaarne nomenklatuur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Binaarne_nomenklatuur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Binaarse_nomenklatuuri_pöördelisus" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Binaarse_nomenklatuuri_pöördelisus"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Binaarse nomenklatuuri pöördelisus</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Binaarse_nomenklatuuri_pöördelisus-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nimede_mitmekordsest_kasutamisest_tulenevad_probleemid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nimede_mitmekordsest_kasutamisest_tulenevad_probleemid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Nimede mitmekordsest kasutamisest tulenevad probleemid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nimede_mitmekordsest_kasutamisest_tulenevad_probleemid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Liigi_nime_kirjutamise_viisid_ja_reeglid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Liigi_nime_kirjutamise_viisid_ja_reeglid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Liigi nime kirjutamise viisid ja reeglid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Liigi_nime_kirjutamise_viisid_ja_reeglid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Juhis_taksonite_määramiseks" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Juhis_taksonite_määramiseks"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Juhis taksonite määramiseks</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Juhis_taksonite_määramiseks-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vaata_ka" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vaata_ka"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Vaata ka</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vaata_ka-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Viited" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Viited"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Viited</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Viited-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Välislingid" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Välislingid"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Välislingid</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Välislingid-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Sisukord" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Lülita sisukord ümber" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Lülita sisukord ümber</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Perekond (bioloogia)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Mine teises keeles artiklisse. Saadaval 128 keeles" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-128" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">128 keelt</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus" title="Genus – afrikaani" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Genus" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gattung_(Biologie)" title="Gattung (Biologie) – šveitsisaksa" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Gattung (Biologie)" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="šveitsisaksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3_(%D8%AA%D8%B5%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%81)" title="جنس (تصنيف) – araabia" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جنس (تصنيف)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chenero_(bioloch%C3%ADa)" title="Chenero (biolochía) – aragoni" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Chenero (biolochía)" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genro" title="Genro – frankoprovansi" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Genro" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="frankoprovansi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3_(%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80%E0%A7%B1%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE)" title="গণ (জীৱবিদ্যা) – assami" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="গণ (জীৱবিদ্যা)" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/X%C3%A9neru_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Xéneru (bioloxía) – astuuria" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Xéneru (bioloxía)" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="astuuria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jueheguaty" title="Jueheguaty – guaranii" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Jueheguaty" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaranii" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cins_(biologiya)" title="Cins (biologiya) – aserbaidžaani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Cins (biologiya)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbaidžaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus" title="Genus – indoneesia" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Genus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indoneesia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus" title="Genus – malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Genus" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9nus" title="Génus – bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Génus" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%97%E0%A6%A3_(%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%AC%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A6%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE)" title="গণ (জীববিদ্যা) – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="গণ (জীববিদ্যা)" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus" title="Genus – bandžari" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Genus" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="bandžari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sio%CC%8Dk_(hun-l%C5%ABi-ha%CC%8Dk)" title="Sio̍k (hun-lūi-ha̍k) – lõunamini" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sio̍k (hun-lūi-ha̍k)" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="lõunamini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AB%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%83_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Ырыу (биология) – baškiiri" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ырыу (биология)" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baškiiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4_(%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Род (біялогія) – valgevene" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Род (біялогія)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="valgevene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4_(%D0%B1%D1%96%D1%8F%D0%BB%D1%91%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Род (біялёгія) – valgevene (taraškievitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Род (біялёгія)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="valgevene (taraškievitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9C%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BF_(%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5_%E0%A4%AC%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8)" title="जाति (जीव बिज्ञान) – bihaari" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="जाति (जीव बिज्ञान)" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="bihaari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Goddung_(Biologie)" title="Goddung (Biologie) – baieri" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Goddung (Biologie)" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="baieri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rod_(biologija)" title="Rod (biologija) – bosnia" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Rod (biologija)" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genad" title="Genad – bretooni" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Genad" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretooni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Род (биология) – bulgaaria" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Род (биология)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaaria" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A8nere_(biologia)" title="Gènere (biologia) – katalaani" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Gènere (biologia)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%C4%83%D0%BA_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8)" title="Кăк (биологи) – tšuvaši" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Кăк (биологи)" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tšuvaši" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rod_(biologie)" title="Rod (biologie) – tšehhi" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rod (biologie)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tšehhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mbari" title="Mbari – šona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Mbari" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="šona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genws" title="Genws – kõmri" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Genws" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="kõmri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sl%C3%A6gt_(biologi)" title="Slægt (biologi) – taani" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Slægt (biologi)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="taani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DD%A3%D9%86%D8%B3_(%D8%A8%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%A7)" title="ݣنس (بيولوجيا) – Maroko araabia" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ݣنس (بيولوجيا)" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Maroko araabia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gattung_(Biologie)" title="Gattung (Biologie) – saksa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Gattung (Biologie)" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="saksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rod_(biologija)" title="Rod (biologija) – alamsorbi" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Rod (biologija)" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="alamsorbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%93%CE%AD%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%82_(%CE%B2%CE%B9%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%AF%CE%B1)" title="Γένος (βιολογία) – kreeka" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Γένος (βιολογία)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="kreeka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus" title="Genus – inglise" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Genus" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9nero_(biolog%C3%ADa)" title="Género (biología) – hispaania" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Género (biología)" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="hispaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genro_(biologio)" title="Genro (biologio) – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Genro (biologio)" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genero_(biologia)" title="Genero (biologia) – baski" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Genero (biologia)" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baski" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%87" title="سرده – pärsia" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سرده" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="pärsia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genre_(biologie)" title="Genre (biologie) – prantsuse" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Genre (biologie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="prantsuse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Skaai_(taksonomy)" title="Skaai (taksonomy) – läänefriisi" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Skaai (taksonomy)" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="läänefriisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9ineas" title="Géineas – iiri" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Géineas" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus" title="Genus – mänksi" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Genus" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="mänksi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/X%C3%A9nero_(biolox%C3%ADa)" title="Xénero (bioloxía) – galeegi" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Xénero (bioloxía)" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galeegi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%8C%D1%80_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8)" title="Ваьр (биологи) – inguši" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Ваьр (биологи)" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="inguši" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%86%8D_(%EC%83%9D%EB%AC%BC%ED%95%99)" title="속 (생물학) – korea" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="속 (생물학)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="korea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%91%D5%A5%D5%B2_(%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%A5%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%80%D5%AB%D5%A1)" title="Ցեղ (կատեգորիա) – armeenia" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ցեղ (կատեգորիա)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%B6_(%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%80%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%9E%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8)" title="वंश (जीवविज्ञान) – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वंश (जीवविज्ञान)" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/R%C3%B3d_(biologija)" title="Ród (biologija) – ülemsorbi" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Ród (biologija)" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="ülemsorbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rod_(taksonomija)" title="Rod (taksonomija) – horvaadi" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rod (taksonomija)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genero" title="Genero – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Genero" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henero_(biolohia)" title="Henero (biolohia) – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Henero (biolohia)" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genere_(rango_taxonomic)" title="Genere (rango taxonomic) – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Genere (rango taxonomic)" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%86ttkv%C3%ADsl_(flokkunarfr%C3%A6%C3%B0i)" title="Ættkvísl (flokkunarfræði) – islandi" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Ættkvísl (flokkunarfræði)" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genere_(tassonomia)" title="Genere (tassonomia) – itaalia" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Genere (tassonomia)" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="itaalia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%92_(%D7%98%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%94)" title="סוג (טקסונומיה) – heebrea" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סוג (טקסונומיה)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="heebrea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A8nus" title="Gènus – jaava" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Gènus" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="jaava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus" title="Genus – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Genus" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90)" title="გვარი (ბიოლოგია) – gruusia" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="გვარი (ბიოლოგია)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruusia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%B2%D8%AA%D8%A0" title="جٲتؠ – kašmiiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="جٲتؠ" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kašmiiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D1%83%D1%8B%D1%81_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Туыс (биология) – kasahhi" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Туыс (биология)" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasahhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%80%D1%83%D1%83_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Уруу (биология) – kirgiisi" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Уруу (биология)" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiisi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jenasi" title="Jenasi – suahiili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Jenasi" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahiili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_(biyoloji)" title="Jan (biyoloji) – haiti" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Jan (biyoloji)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cins" title="Cins – kurdi" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Cins" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus_(taxinomia)" title="Genus (taxinomia) – ladina" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Genus (taxinomia)" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="ladina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%A2ints_(biolo%C4%A3ija)" title="Ģints (bioloģija) – läti" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ģints (bioloģija)" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="läti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gattung_(Biologie)" title="Gattung (Biologie) – letseburgi" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Gattung (Biologie)" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="letseburgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gentis_(biologija)" title="Gentis (biologija) – leedu" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Gentis (biologija)" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="leedu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geslach_(biologie)" title="Geslach (biologie) – limburgi" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Geslach (biologie)" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%A8ner_(biolog%C3%ACa)" title="Zèner (biologìa) – lombardi" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Zèner (biologìa)" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nemzets%C3%A9g_(rendszertan)" title="Nemzetség (rendszertan) – ungari" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nemzetség (rendszertan)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Род (биологија) – makedoonia" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Род (биологија)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedoonia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%8D" title="ജീനസ് – malajalami" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ജീനസ്" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malajalami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%A0eneru_(tassonomija)" title="Ġeneru (tassonomija) – malta" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Ġeneru (tassonomija)" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="malta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%92%E1%83%95%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98_(%E1%83%91%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9A%E1%83%9D%E1%83%92%E1%83%98%E1%83%90)" title="გვარი (ბიოლოგია) – megreli" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="გვარი (ბიოლოგია)" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="megreli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3_(%D8%B2%DB%8C%D8%B3%D8%AA)" title="جنس (زیست) – mazandaraani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="جنس (زیست)" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandaraani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus" title="Genus – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Genus" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A2%D3%A9%D1%80%D3%A9%D0%BB_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8)" title="Төрөл (биологи) – mongoli" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Төрөл (биологи)" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%BB%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%85%E1%80%AF" title="မျိုးစု – birma" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မျိုးစု" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birma" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geslacht_(biologie)" title="Geslacht (biologie) – hollandi" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Geslacht (biologie)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="hollandi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B1%9E_(%E5%88%86%E9%A1%9E%E5%AD%A6)" title="属 (分類学) – jaapani" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="属 (分類学)" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="jaapani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Slekt_(biologi)" title="Slekt (biologi) – norra bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Slekt (biologi)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norra bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biologisk_slekt" title="Biologisk slekt – uusnorra" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Biologisk slekt" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="uusnorra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genre_(biologia)" title="Genre (biologia) – oksitaani" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Genre (biologia)" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitaani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urug%CA%BB_(zoologiya)" title="Urugʻ (zoologiya) – usbeki" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Urugʻ (zoologiya)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbeki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%B8_(%E0%A8%9C%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%B5-%E0%A8%B5%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%86%E0%A8%A8)" title="ਜਿਨਸ (ਜੀਵ-ਵਿਗਿਆਨ) – pandžabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਜਿਨਸ (ਜੀਵ-ਵਿਗਿਆਨ)" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="pandžabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3_(%D8%AC%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86_%D9%BE%DA%91%DA%BE%D8%AA)" title="جنس (جیون پڑھت) – lahnda" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="جنس (جیون پڑھت)" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="lahnda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9ner" title="Géner – piemonte" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Géner" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemonte" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geslecht_(Biologie)" title="Geslecht (Biologie) – alamsaksa" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Geslecht (Biologie)" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="alamsaksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rodzaj_(biologia)" title="Rodzaj (biologia) – poola" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rodzaj (biologia)" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poola" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9nero_(biologia)" title="Género (biologia) – portugali" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Género (biologia)" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gen_(biologie)" title="Gen (biologie) – rumeenia" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Gen (biologie)" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeenia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rikch%27ana" title="Rikch'ana – ketšua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Rikch'ana" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="ketšua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4_(%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D2%91%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Род (біолоґія) – russiini" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Род (біолоґія)" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="russiini" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Род (биология) – vene" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Род (биология)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="vene" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%83%D1%81_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Уус (биология) – jakuudi" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Уус (биология)" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="jakuudi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gjinia_(biologji)" title="Gjinia (biologji) – albaania" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Gjinia (biologji)" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albaania" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A8niri_(biolugg%C3%ACa)" title="Gèniri (bioluggìa) – sitsiilia" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Gèniri (bioluggìa)" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sitsiilia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus" title="Genus – lihtsustatud inglise" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Genus" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="lihtsustatud inglise" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%86%D8%B3%D9%84_(%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA)" title="نسل (حياتيات) – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="نسل (حياتيات)" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rod_(taxon%C3%B3mia)" title="Rod (taxonómia) – slovaki" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Rod (taxonómia)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rod_(biologija)" title="Rod (biologija) – sloveeni" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Rod (biologija)" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3_(%DA%98%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3%DB%8C)" title="جنس (ژینناسی) – sorani" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="جنس (ژینناسی)" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%B4_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0)" title="Род (биологија) – serbia" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Род (биологија)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbia" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rod_(taksonomija)" title="Rod (taksonomija) – serbia-horvaadi" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Rod (taksonomija)" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbia-horvaadi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%A9nus" title="Génus – sunda" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Génus" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sunda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suku_(biologia)" title="Suku (biologia) – soome" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Suku (biologia)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="soome" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sl%C3%A4kte" title="Släkte – rootsi" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Släkte" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="rootsi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus" title="Genus – tagalogi" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Genus" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalogi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%B2%E0%AF%8D)" title="பேரினம் (உயிரியல்) – tamili" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="பேரினம் (உயிரியல்)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tawsit_(tudersent)" title="Tawsit (tudersent) – kabiili" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tawsit (tudersent)" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabiili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%AB%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3_(%D0%B1%D0%B8%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%8F)" title="Ыруг (биология) – tatari" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ыруг (биология)" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%AA%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%9C%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A4%E0%B0%BF" title="ప్రజాతి – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="ప్రజాతి" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B8%E0%B8%A5_(%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%B2)" title="สกุล (ชีววิทยา) – tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="สกุล (ชีววิทยา)" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chi_(sinh_h%E1%BB%8Dc)" title="Chi (sinh học) – vietnami" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Chi (sinh học)" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cins" title="Cins – türgi" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Cins" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="türgi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%96%D0%B4_(%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%96%D1%8F)" title="Рід (біологія) – ukraina" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Рід (біологія)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukraina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D9%86%D8%B3" title="جنس – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="جنس" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Z%C3%A8naro_(tasonomia)" title="Zènaro (tasonomia) – veneti" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Zènaro (tasonomia)" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="veneti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Djinre_(biyolodjeye)" title="Djinre (biyolodjeye) – vallooni" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Djinre (biyolodjeye)" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallooni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geslacht_(biologie)" title="Geslacht (biologie) – lääneflaami" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Geslacht (biologie)" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="lääneflaami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus" title="Genus – varai" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Genus" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B1%9E" title="属 – uu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="属" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="uu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9F_(%D7%91%D7%99%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%92%D7%99%D7%A2)" title="מין (ביאלאגיע) – jidiši" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="מין (ביאלאגיע)" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jidiši" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B1%AC" title="屬 – kantoni" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="屬" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/C%C4%B1ns" title="Cıns – dõmli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Cıns" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="dõmli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%B1%9E" title="属 – hiina" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="属" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="hiina" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Genus" title="Genus – bataki" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Genus" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="bataki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q34740#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Muuda keelelinke" class="wbc-editpage">Muuda linke</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nimeruumid"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Perekond_(bioloogia)" title="Vaata sisulehekülge [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arutelu:Perekond_(bioloogia)" rel="discussion" title="Arutelu selle lehekülje sisu kohta [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Arutelu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Muuda keelevarianti" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">eesti</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="vaatamisi"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Perekond_(bioloogia)"><span>Vaata</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&veaction=edit" title="Muuda seda lehekülge [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Muuda</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&action=edit" title="Redigeeri selle lehekülje lähteteksti [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Muuda lähteteksti</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&action=history" title="Selle lehekülje varasemad redaktsioonid [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Näita ajalugu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lehekülje tööriistad"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tööriistad" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tööriistad</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tööriistad</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">peida</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Veel võimalusi" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Toimingud </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Perekond_(bioloogia)"><span>Vaata</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&veaction=edit" title="Muuda seda lehekülge [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Muuda</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&action=edit" title="Redigeeri selle lehekülje lähteteksti [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Muuda lähteteksti</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&action=history"><span>Näita ajalugu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Üldine </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Lingid_siia/Perekond_(bioloogia)" title="Kõik viki leheküljed, mis siia viitavad [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lingid siia</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Seotud_muudatused/Perekond_(bioloogia)" rel="nofollow" title="Viimased muudatused lehekülgedel, millele on siit viidatud [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Seotud muudatused</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Erilehek%C3%BCljed" title="Erilehekülgede loend [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Erileheküljed</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&oldid=6200916" title="Püsilink lehekülje sellele redaktsioonile"><span>Püsilink</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&action=info" title="Lisateave selle lehekülje kohta"><span>Lehekülje teave</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:Sellele_lehek%C3%BCljele_viitamine&page=Perekond_%28bioloogia%29&id=6200916&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Teave sellele leheküljele viitamise kohta"><span>Viita leheküljele</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fet.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPerekond_%28bioloogia%29"><span>Hangi lühendatud URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eri:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fet.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FPerekond_%28bioloogia%29"><span>Laadi alla QR-kood</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Teistes projektides </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Genera_(biology)" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q34740" title="Link andmehoidla seonduva üksuse juurde [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Andmeüksus</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Lehekülje tööriistad"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Ilme"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Ilme</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">vii külgpaanile</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">peida</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Allikas: Vikipeedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="et" dir="ltr"><figure class="noresize" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fail:Bioloogiline_klassifitseerimine.png" title="Fail:Bioloogiline klassifitseerimine.png"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Bioloogiline_klassifitseerimine.png/150px-Bioloogiline_klassifitseerimine.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="366" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Bioloogiline_klassifitseerimine.png/225px-Bioloogiline_klassifitseerimine.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/29/Bioloogiline_klassifitseerimine.png 2x" data-file-width="239" data-file-height="583" usemap="#ImageMap_c81529e0bb4a5595" resource="/wiki/Fail:Bioloogiline_klassifitseerimine.png" /></a><map name="ImageMap_c81529e0bb4a5595"><area href="/wiki/Liik_(bioloogia)" shape="rect" coords="63,17,141,43" alt="Liigid" title="Liigid" /><area href="/wiki/Perekond_(bioloogia)" shape="rect" coords="63,56,141,83" alt="Perekonnad" title="Perekonnad" /><area href="/wiki/Sugukond_(bioloogia)" shape="rect" coords="63,97,141,123" alt="Sugukond" title="Sugukond" /><area href="/wiki/Selts_(bioloogia)" shape="rect" coords="63,136,141,163" alt="Selts" title="Selts" /><area href="/wiki/Klass_(bioloogia)" shape="rect" coords="63,176,141,202" alt="Klass" title="Klass" /><area href="/wiki/H%C3%B5imkond" shape="rect" coords="63,216,141,242" alt="Hõimkond" title="Hõimkond" /><area href="/wiki/Riik_(bioloogia)" shape="rect" coords="63,255,141,282" alt="Riik" title="Riik" /><area href="/wiki/Domeen_(bioloogia)" shape="rect" coords="63,296,141,322" alt="Domeen" title="Domeen" /><area href="/wiki/Elu" shape="rect" coords="63,335,141,362" alt="Elu" title="Elu" /></map><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Taksonoomia" title="Taksonoomia">Taksonoomia</a></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Perekond</b> (<a href="/wiki/Ladina_keel" title="Ladina keel">ladina keeles</a> <i>genus</i> 'sugu') on <a href="/wiki/Bioloogia" title="Bioloogia">bioloogias</a> <a href="/wiki/Liik_(bioloogia)" title="Liik (bioloogia)">liigist</a> kõrgemalseisev <a href="/wiki/Takson" title="Takson">takson</a>, millesse kuulub üks liik või mitu <a href="/wiki/Morfoloogia" title="Morfoloogia">morfoloogiliselt</a> sarnast liiki. </p><p>Perekonda kasutatakse elavate ja <a href="/wiki/Kivistis" title="Kivistis">fossiilsete</a> organismide bioloogilises <a href="/wiki/Klassifikatsioon" title="Klassifikatsioon">klassifikatsioonis</a>. Perekond ja kõrgemad taksonoomilised astmed nagu <a href="/wiki/Sugukond" title="Sugukond">sugukond</a> on kasutusel <a href="/wiki/Elurikkus" title="Elurikkus">elurikkuse</a> õpetuses, eriti just fossiilide uuringutes, sest neid ei ole alati võimalik täielikult identifitseerida liigilisel tasandil. Perekonnal ning sugukonnal on tavaliselt pikem <a href="/wiki/Stratigraafia" title="Stratigraafia">stratigraafiline</a> ulatus kui liigil, seetõttu on parem uurida fossiile teisel või kolmandal tasemel (vastavalt siis perekond või sugukond). Perekonna koostis on <a href="/wiki/Taksonoomia" title="Taksonoomia">taksonoomiliselt</a> kindlaks määratud. </p><p>Termin tuleb <a href="/wiki/Ladina_keel" title="Ladina keel">ladinakeelsest</a> sõnast <i>genus</i> (järeltulijad, perekond, sugu).<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Binaarne_nomenklatuur" title="Binaarne nomenklatuur">Binomiaalse klassifikatsiooni</a> skaalal järgneb perekond liigile, perekonnale järgneb sugukond. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Üldnimetus"><span id=".C3.9Cldnimetus"></span>Üldnimetus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Üldnimetus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&action=edit&section=1" title="Muuda alaosa "Üldnimetus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Perekonna klassifikatsioonil on oluline roll <a href="/wiki/Binaarne_nomenklatuur" title="Binaarne nomenklatuur">binaarses nomenklatuuris</a> ning see on bioloogilise nomenklatuuri süsteemi alus. Liigi nimi koosneb perekonnanimest, mis kirjutatakse alati suure tähega, ja liigiepiteedist, mis märgitakse väikese tähega. Näiteks <i><a href="/wiki/Homo_sapiens" class="mw-redirect" title="Homo sapiens">Homo sapiens</a></i>, milles <i>Homo</i> tähistab perekonda ja <i>sapiens</i> liigi epiteeti. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Binaarne_nomenklatuur">Binaarne nomenklatuur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Binaarne nomenklatuur"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&action=edit&section=2" title="Muuda alaosa "Binaarne nomenklatuur" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nimede teadusliku kirjapaneku (binaarne nomenklatuuri) reeglid on paika pandud <a href="/wiki/Nomenklatuurikoodeks" title="Nomenklatuurikoodeks">nomenklatuurikoodeksis</a>. Nimi sõltub sellest, millist tüüpi <a href="/wiki/Organism" title="Organism">organismiga</a> on tegu ja millisesse <a href="/wiki/Riik_(bioloogia)" title="Riik (bioloogia)">riiki</a> ta kuulub. Ladinakeelne <a href="/wiki/Teaduslik_nimetus" class="mw-redirect" title="Teaduslik nimetus">teaduslik nimetus</a> võimaldab kasutada liiginimesid rahvusvaheliselt, kuna sellest saavad aru eri rahvustest teadlased. Ladinakeelsete nimetuste kasutamine ühise teaduskeelena vähendab segadust, mis võib tekkida tavanimede kasutusega, kus ühel sõnal võib olla mitu tähendust (näiteks <i>elk</i> tähendab inglise keeles nii <a href="/wiki/P%C3%B5der" title="Põder">põtra</a> kui ka <a href="/wiki/Hirv" title="Hirv">hirve</a>), või kui ühel isendil on mitu nime (näiteks <a href="/wiki/J%C3%A4nes" title="Jänes">jänes</a> ja haavikuemand). Erandjuhtudel võivad mõnede riikide taksonoomid määrata perekondi erineva nomenklatuurikoodi järgi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Binaarse_nomenklatuuri_pöördelisus"><span id="Binaarse_nomenklatuuri_p.C3.B6.C3.B6rdelisus"></span>Binaarse nomenklatuuri pöördelisus</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Binaarse nomenklatuuri pöördelisus"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&action=edit&section=3" title="Muuda alaosa "Binaarse nomenklatuuri pöördelisus" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Liigi üldnimetus võib sisalduda madalamate taksonite nimede koostises. Näiteks: <i><a href="/wiki/Canis_lupus" class="mw-redirect" title="Canis lupus">Canis lupus</a></i> on halli hundi teaduslik nimetus, perekond <i>Canis</i> on perekonna üldnimetus <a href="/wiki/Koer" title="Koer">koertele</a> ja tema lähimatele sugulastele ja <i>lupus</i> tähistab spetsiifilist epiteedinimetust hundi jaoks (kasutatakse liigilisel tasemel nimetustes). Sarnaselt on <i>Canis lupus familiaris</i> kodustatud koera nimetus. </p><p>Kõrgemate tasemete taksonoomiliste gruppide nimetused tulenevad sageli perekonna nimetusest, nagu näiteks sugukond <i><a href="/wiki/Canidae" class="mw-redirect" title="Canidae">Canidae</a></i> tuleb nimest <i>Canis</i>. Loomulikult pole mitte kõik kõrgemate taksonite nimetused tuletatud perekonna nimedest. Näiteks <a href="/wiki/Kiskjalised" title="Kiskjalised">kiskjaliste</a> nimetus <i>Carnivora</i> määrab ära, millisesse <a href="/wiki/Selts_(bioloogia)" title="Selts (bioloogia)">seltsi</a> koer kuulub. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nimede_mitmekordsest_kasutamisest_tulenevad_probleemid">Nimede mitmekordsest kasutamisest tulenevad probleemid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Nimede mitmekordsest kasutamisest tulenevad probleemid"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&action=edit&section=4" title="Muuda alaosa "Nimede mitmekordsest kasutamisest tulenevad probleemid" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Ühe riigi piires on lubatud anda ainult üks teaduslik nimetus, sama nime ei või kasutada korduses näiteks järgmisel <a href="/wiki/Taksonoomia" title="Taksonoomia">taksonoomilisel</a> tasandil. Nii võib teha aga erinevates <a href="/wiki/Riik_(bioloogia)" title="Riik (bioloogia)">riikides</a>. Kuigi see on mahalaidetud loomanimetuste nomenklatuuri rahvusvahelise koodi reeglites ja taimede nomenklatuuri rahvusvahelises koodis, on siiski umbes viis tuhat nimetust, mis on kasutusel erinevate taksonite kirjeldamisel. Näiteks, <i><a href="/wiki/Anura" class="mw-redirect" title="Anura">Anura</a></i> on nimetus konnade seltsi jaoks, samuti kasutatakse seda sama nimetust ühe <a href="/wiki/Taim" class="mw-redirect" title="Taim">taimeperekonna</a> nimetuseks. <i>Aotus</i> tähendab nii perekonda <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kulduba&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kulduba (pole veel kirjutatud)">kuldoad</a> kui ka <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%96%C3%B6ahv&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ööahv (pole veel kirjutatud)">ööahve</a>, <i>Oenanthe</i> on perekonna nimetus nii <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A4staslased" title="Rästaslased">kivitäksile</a> (linnuriigist) kui <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vesiputk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vesiputk (pole veel kirjutatud)">vesiputkele</a> (taimeriigist), <i>Prunella</i> on perekonna nimetus <a href="/wiki/Raat" title="Raat">raatile</a> (linnuriik) samamoodi <a href="/wiki/K%C3%A4bihein" title="Käbihein">käbiheinale</a>, mis kuulub taimede hulka ja viimaks <i>Proboscidea</i> on seltsi nimeks <a href="/wiki/Elevant" title="Elevant">elevantidele</a> samas ka perekonna nimetuseks <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saatanak%C3%BC%C3%BCs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saatanaküüs (pole veel kirjutatud)">saatanaküünele</a> (taimeriik). </p><p>Sama riigi piires võib üht konkreetset nimetust kasutada ainult korra. See seletab ka, miks perekond <a href="/wiki/Nokkloom" title="Nokkloom">nokkloom</a> on nimetatud kui <i>Ornithorhynchus</i> – George Shaw nimetas selle algselt <i>Platypus</i> <a href="/wiki/1799" title="1799">1799</a>. aastal, kuid see nimi oli Johann Friedrich Wilhelm Herbsti poolt juba <a href="/wiki/1793" title="1793">1793</a>. aastal antud ambroosia mardikate grupile. Nimetusi, mis on vormilt üht tüüpi, aga rakenduvad erinevatele taksonitele, kutsutakse <a href="/wiki/Homon%C3%BC%C3%BCm" title="Homonüüm">homonüümideks</a>. Kuna <a href="/wiki/Mardikas" class="mw-redirect" title="Mardikas">mardikas</a> ja nokkloom on mõlemad <a href="/wiki/Loomad" title="Loomad">loomariigi</a> esindajad, ei saanud nime <i>Platypus</i> kasutada mõlemal puhul. Aastal 1800 nimetas Johann Friedrich Blumenbach nokklooma ümber <i>Ornithorhynchus</i> . </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Liigi_nime_kirjutamise_viisid_ja_reeglid">Liigi nime kirjutamise viisid ja reeglid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Muuda alaosa "Liigi nime kirjutamise viisid ja reeglid"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&action=edit&section=5" title="Muuda alaosa "Liigi nime kirjutamise viisid ja reeglid" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Teaduslike nimetuste reeglite ehk binaarse nomenklatuuri järgi peaks perekondade nimede moodustamisel olema kindel vorm. Praktikas on paljud perekonnad endiselt vana nimega ehk nad kuuluvad uude <a href="/wiki/Selts_(bioloogia)" title="Selts (bioloogia)">seltsi</a> või <a href="/wiki/Sugukond" title="Sugukond">sugukonda</a>, mis eeldaks ka nime muutmist, kuid eksisteerivad endiselt vana nimega, mis <a href="/wiki/Nomenklatuurikoodeks" title="Nomenklatuurikoodeks">nomenklatuurikoodeksi</a> järgi pole enam õige. <a href="/wiki/Zooloogia" title="Zooloogia">Zooloogias</a> määratakse liikide nimed <a href="/w/index.php?title=Holot%C3%BC%C3%BCp&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Holotüüp (pole veel kirjutatud)">holotüübi</a> (liigi kirjeldusele aluseks olnud isend) järgi. Rohkem infot liikide nimetamise süsteemi kohta leiab, kui vaadata <a href="/wiki/Klassifikatsioon" title="Klassifikatsioon">klassifikatsiooni</a> või nomenklatuurikoodeksit. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Juhis_taksonite_määramiseks"><span id="Juhis_taksonite_m.C3.A4.C3.A4ramiseks"></span>Juhis taksonite määramiseks</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Muuda alaosa "Juhis taksonite määramiseks"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&action=edit&section=6" title="Muuda alaosa "Juhis taksonite määramiseks" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Taksonoom peaks perekonna kirjeldamisel järgima kolme kriteeriumi: </p> <ol><li>monofüleetiline – kõik esivanemate taksonist pärit järglased on samas grupis;</li> <li>mõistlik kokkusurutus – ilma tungiva vajaduseta pole mõtet perekonda laiendada;</li> <li>erisus – <a href="/wiki/Evolutsioon" title="Evolutsioon">evolutsioonilise</a> erisuse kriteerium. <a href="/wiki/Desoks%C3%BCribonukleiinhape" class="mw-redirect" title="Desoksüribonukleiinhape">DNA</a> järjestuste muutumised on pigem <a href="/wiki/Kohastumine" title="Kohastumine">kohastumise</a> tagajärjed kui evolutsioonilistest liinidest kõrvalekaldumised, välja arvatud siis, kui tegemist on <a href="/wiki/Geenivool" title="Geenivool">geenivoolu</a> otsese inhibeerimisega.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vaata_ka">Vaata ka</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Muuda alaosa "Vaata ka"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&action=edit&section=7" title="Muuda alaosa "Vaata ka" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Alamperekond" title="Alamperekond">alamperekond</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Viited">Viited</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&action=edit&section=8" title="Muuda alaosa "Viited" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121208012841/http://www.ut.ee/klassik/dict/dict.cgi?verbum=genus&lingua=le">[1]</a>, Ladina – Eesti – ladina sõnastik koolidele</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Välislingid"><span id="V.C3.A4lislingid"></span>Välislingid</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Muuda alaosa "Välislingid"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>muuda</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&action=edit&section=9" title="Muuda alaosa "Välislingid" lähteteksti"><span>muuda lähteteksti</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://iczn.org">Loomanimetuste nomenklatuuri rahvusvaheline kood</a></li> <li><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Code_of_Botanical_Nomenclature">Taimenimetuste nomenklatuuri rahvusvaheline kood</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox mw-collapsible autocollapse"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5502657">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:2px;background-color:#fdfdfd;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{font-weight:bold;background-color:#ccccff}.mw-parser-output .mw-collapsed .navbox-titleimage{display:none}.mw-parser-output .navbox-titleimage{margin:0;padding:2px;float:left;display:block}.mw-parser-output .navbox .mw-collapsible-content .hlist{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox a{white-space:nowrap}</style> <div class="navbox-title"><div style="margin:0 4em;"><a href="/wiki/Taksonoomia" title="Taksonoomia">Taksonoomia</a></div></div> <div class="mw-collapsible-content"> <table style="margin:auto; table-layout: fixed; min-width:60em"><tbody><tr style="vertical-align:top"><td> <p><a href="/wiki/Domeen_(bioloogia)" title="Domeen (bioloogia)">Domeen</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Riik_(bioloogia)" title="Riik (bioloogia)">Riik</a></b><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%B5hikond&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Põhikond (pole veel kirjutatud)">Põhikond</a> </p> </td><td> <p><br /><b><a href="/wiki/H%C3%B5imkond_(bioloogia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Hõimkond (bioloogia)">Hõimkond</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Alamh%C3%B5imkond" title="Alamhõimkond">Alamhõimkond</a> </p> </td><td> <p><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Clemklass" title="Ülemklass">Ülemklass</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Klass_(bioloogia)" title="Klass (bioloogia)">Klass</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Alamklass_(bioloogia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Alamklass (bioloogia)">Alamklass</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Infraklass" title="Infraklass">Infraklass</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%9Clemleegion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ülemleegion (pole veel kirjutatud)">Ülemleegion</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leegion_(bioloogia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leegion (bioloogia) (pole veel kirjutatud)">Leegion</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alamleegion&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alamleegion (pole veel kirjutatud)">Alamleegion</a> </p> </td><td> <p><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Clemselts" title="Ülemselts">Ülemselts</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Selts_(bioloogia)" title="Selts (bioloogia)">Selts</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Alamselts" title="Alamselts">Alamselts</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Infraselts" title="Infraselts">Infraselts</a> </p> </td><td> <p><a href="/wiki/%C3%9Clemsugukond" title="Ülemsugukond">Ülemsugukond</a><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Sugukond_(bioloogia)" title="Sugukond (bioloogia)">Sugukond</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Alamsugukond" title="Alamsugukond">Alamsugukond</a> </p> </td><td> <p><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Triibus" title="Triibus">Triibus</a></b><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alamtriibus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alamtriibus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Alamtriibus</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Infratriibus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Infratriibus (pole veel kirjutatud)">Infratriibus</a> </p> </td><td> <p><br /><b><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Perekond</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Alamperekond" title="Alamperekond">Alamperekond</a> </p> </td><td> <p><br /><b><a href="/wiki/Liik_(bioloogia)" title="Liik (bioloogia)">Liik</a></b><br /><a href="/wiki/Alamliik" title="Alamliik">Alamliik</a> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div style="clear:both;"></div> </div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Pärit leheküljelt "<a dir="ltr" href="https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&oldid=6200916">https://et.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&oldid=6200916</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Eri:Kategooriad" title="Eri:Kategooriad">Kategooria</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategooria:Bios%C3%BCstemaatika" title="Kategooria:Biosüstemaatika">Biosüstemaatika</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Selle lehekülje viimane muutmine: 11:32, 26. september 2022.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Tekst on kasutatav vastavalt Creative Commonsi litsentsile "<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.et">Autorile viitamine + jagamine samadel tingimustel</a>"; sellele võivad lisanduda täiendavad tingimused. Täpsemalt vaata <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Wikimedia kasutamistingimustest</a>.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Andmekaitsepõhimõtted</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:Tiitelandmed">Tiitelandmed</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Vikipeedia:%C3%9Cldine_lahti%C3%BCtlus">Lahtiütlused</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Käitumisjuhis</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Arendajad</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/et.wikipedia.org">Arvandmed</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Küpsiste avaldus</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//et.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Perekond_(bioloogia)&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobiilivaade</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-f69cdc8f6-xn2z5","wgBackendResponseTime":146,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.056","walltime":"0.090","ppvisitednodes":{"value":205,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":2557,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":924,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":5,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":3051,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 48.358 1 -total"," 53.52% 25.882 1 Mall:Bioloogiline_klassifitseerimine"," 33.63% 16.261 1 Mall:Taksonoomia_kategooriad"," 25.29% 12.232 1 Mall:Navigeerimismall"," 8.88% 4.295 1 Mall:Viited"]},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-d6fb68d67-5hvzc","timestamp":"20241107174259","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Perekond (bioloogia)","url":"https:\/\/et.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Perekond_(bioloogia)","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q34740","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q34740","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia projektide kaast\u00f6\u00f6lised"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2003-10-15T11:55:36Z","dateModified":"2022-09-26T09:32:04Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/2\/29\/Bioloogiline_klassifitseerimine.png","headline":"eluslooduse taksonoomiline kategooria"}</script> </body> </html>