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[o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>로그인</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="더 많은 옵션" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="개인 도구" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">개인 도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="사용자 메뉴" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ko.wikipedia.org&uselang=ko"><span>기부</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B3%84%EC%A0%95%EB%A7%8C%EB%93%A4%EA%B8%B0&returnto=%EB%B9%84%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95+%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4" title="계정을 만들고 로그인하는 것이 좋습니다. 하지만 필수는 아닙니다"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>계정 만들기</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A1%9C%EA%B7%B8%EC%9D%B8&returnto=%EB%B9%84%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95+%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4" title="위키백과에 로그인하면 여러가지 편리한 기능을 사용할 수 있습니다. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>로그인</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 로그아웃한 편집자를 위한 문서 <a href="/wiki/%EB%8F%84%EC%9B%80%EB%A7%90:%EC%86%8C%EA%B0%9C" aria-label="편집에 관해 더 알아보기"><span>더 알아보기</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EA%B8%B0%EC%97%AC" title="이 IP 주소의 편집 목록 [y]" accesskey="y"><span>기여</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%82%B4%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EC%9E%90%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0" title="현재 사용하는 IP 주소에 대한 토론 문서 [n]" accesskey="n"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="사이트"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="목차" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">목차</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">처음 위치</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-개요" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#개요"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>개요</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-개요-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-재료와_응용의_예시" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#재료와_응용의_예시"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>재료와 응용의 예시</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-재료와_응용의_예시-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="목차" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="목차 토글" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">목차 토글</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">비결정 반도체</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="다른 언어로 문서를 방문합니다. 1개 언어로 읽을 수 있습니다" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-1" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">1개 언어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A2%E3%83%A2%E3%83%AB%E3%83%95%E3%82%A1%E3%82%B9%E5%8D%8A%E5%B0%8E%E4%BD%93" title="アモルファス半導体 – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="アモルファス半導体" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11247302#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="언어 간 링크 편집" class="wbc-editpage">링크 편집</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="이름공간"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4" title="본문 보기 [c]" accesskey="c"><span>문서</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EB%B9%84%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4" rel="discussion" title="문서의 내용에 대한 토론 문서 [t]" accesskey="t"><span>토론</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="언어 변종 바꾸기" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">한국어</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="보기"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4"><span>읽기</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B9%84%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4&action=edit" title="이 문서의 원본 코드를 편집 [e]" accesskey="e"><span>편집</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B9%84%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4&action=history" title="이 문서의 과거 편집 내역입니다. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>역사 보기</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="도구" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">도구</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">도구</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">사이드바로 이동</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">숨기기</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="더 많은 옵션" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 동작 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4"><span>읽기</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B9%84%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4&action=edit" title="이 문서의 원본 코드를 편집 [e]" accesskey="e"><span>편집</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B9%84%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4&action=history"><span>역사 보기</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 일반 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EA%B0%80%EB%A6%AC%ED%82%A4%EB%8A%94%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C/%EB%B9%84%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4" title="여기를 가리키는 모든 위키 문서의 목록 [j]" accesskey="j"><span>여기를 가리키는 문서</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%A7%81%ED%81%AC%EC%B5%9C%EA%B7%BC%EB%B0%94%EB%80%9C/%EB%B9%84%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4" rel="nofollow" title="이 문서에서 링크한 문서의 최근 바뀜 [k]" accesskey="k"><span>가리키는 글의 최근 바뀜</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/위키백과:파일_올리기" title="파일 올리기 [u]" accesskey="u"><span>파일 올리기</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C" title="모든 특수 문서의 목록 [q]" accesskey="q"><span>특수 문서 목록</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B9%84%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4&oldid=31813600" title="이 문서의 이 판에 대한 고유 링크"><span>고유 링크</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B9%84%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4&action=info" title="이 문서에 대한 자세한 정보"><span>문서 정보</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%9D%B4%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%EC%9D%B8%EC%9A%A9&page=%EB%B9%84%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4&id=31813600&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="이 문서를 인용하는 방법에 대한 정보"><span>이 문서 인용하기</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fko.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25EB%25B9%2584%25EA%25B2%25B0%25EC%25A0%2595_%25EB%25B0%2598%25EB%258F%2584%25EC%25B2%25B4"><span>축약된 URL 얻기</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fko.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2F%25EB%25B9%2584%25EA%25B2%25B0%25EC%25A0%2595_%25EB%25B0%2598%25EB%258F%2584%25EC%25B2%25B4"><span>QR 코드 다운로드</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 인쇄/내보내기 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EC%B1%85&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%EB%B9%84%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95+%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4"><span>책 만들기</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:DownloadAsPdf&page=%EB%B9%84%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF로 다운로드</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B9%84%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4&printable=yes" title="이 문서의 인쇄용 판 [p]" accesskey="p"><span>인쇄용 판</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> 다른 프로젝트 </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q11247302" title="데이터 저장소에 연결된 항목을 가리키는 링크 [g]" accesskey="g"><span>위키데이터 항목</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="페이지 도구"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="보이기"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" 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</p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480376">.mw-parser-output .ambox{border:1px solid #a2a9b1;border-left:10px solid #36c;background-color:#fbfbfb;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+style+.ambox,.mw-parser-output .ambox+.mw-empty-elt+link+link+.ambox{margin-top:-1px}html body.mediawiki .mw-parser-output .ambox.mbox-small-left{margin:4px 1em 4px 0;overflow:hidden;width:238px;border-collapse:collapse;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em}.mw-parser-output .ambox-speedy{border-left:10px solid #b32424;background-color:#fee7e6}.mw-parser-output .ambox-delete{border-left:10px solid #b32424}.mw-parser-output .ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output .ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #fc3}.mw-parser-output .ambox-move{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output .ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #a2a9b1}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-text{border:none;padding:0.25em 0.5em;width:100%;font-size:small}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image{border:none;padding:2px 0 2px 0.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-imageright{border:none;padding:2px 0.5em 2px 0;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-empty-cell{border:none;padding:0;width:1px}.mw-parser-output .ambox .mbox-image-div{width:52px}html.client-js body.skin-minerva .mw-parser-output .mbox-text-span{margin-left:23px!important}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .ambox{margin:0 10%}}</style><table class="plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98_%EB%B0%9D%ED%9E%88%EA%B8%B0" title="위키백과:출처 밝히기"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Question_mark_on_a_scroll.svg/40px-Question_mark_on_a_scroll.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Question_mark_on_a_scroll.svg/60px-Question_mark_on_a_scroll.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/47/Question_mark_on_a_scroll.svg/80px-Question_mark_on_a_scroll.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="100" data-file-height="100" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">이 문서의 내용은 <b><a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98_%EB%B0%9D%ED%9E%88%EA%B8%B0" title="위키백과:출처 밝히기">출처</a>가 분명하지 않습니다.</b><span class="hide-when-compact"><br />이 <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%EB%B9%84%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4&action=edit">문서를 편집</a></span>하여, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%8B%A0%EB%A2%B0%ED%95%A0_%EC%88%98_%EC%9E%88%EB%8A%94_%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98" title="위키백과:신뢰할 수 있는 출처">신뢰할 수 있는 출처</a>를 표기해 주세요. <a href="/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%ED%99%95%EC%9D%B8_%EA%B0%80%EB%8A%A5" title="위키백과:확인 가능">검증</a>되지 않은 내용은 삭제될 수도 있습니다. 내용에 대한 의견은 <a href="/wiki/%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EB%B9%84%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4" title="토론:비결정 반도체">토론 문서</a>에서 나누어 주세요.</span> <span class="date-container">(<small><span class="date">2010년 10월</span></small>)</span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>비결정 반도체</b>(非結晶半導體) 또는 <b>비결정성 반도체</b>(非結晶性半導體)란, <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95" class="mw-redirect" title="비결정">비결정</a> 상태의 반도체이며, <b>아모퍼스 반도체</b>(<span lang="en">amorphous semiconductor</span>)라고 불리기도 한다. <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95" title="결정">결정</a> 상태의 반도체와 비교해서 여러 가지 물성이 크게 다른 것을 사용하며, 수광소자에 응용되고 있다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="개요"><span id=".EA.B0.9C.EC.9A.94"></span>개요</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B9%84%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4&action=edit&section=1" title="부분 편집: 개요"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>결정상태 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4" title="반도체">반도체</a>에 대하여 일반적으로, 원자가 발생시키는 주기적 에너지에 의하여 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90" title="전자">전자</a>의 에너지 준위가 <a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%A0%EA%B5%AC%EC%A1%B0" title="띠구조">띠구조</a>를 취해서, <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90%EA%B0%80%EB%9D%A0" title="원자가띠">원자가띠</a>, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EB%8F%84%EB%9D%A0" title="전도띠">전도띠</a> 및 <a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%A0%ED%8B%88" title="띠틈">띠틈</a>의 구별을 명확하게 형성한다. 이것에 대한 <a href="/wiki/%EB%B9%84%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95" class="mw-redirect" title="비결정">비결정</a> <a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4" title="반도체">반도체</a>에서, 원자배열이 랜덤하기 위해서 띠단이 확실하지 않게 된다. 또한 결정상태에서 결정 전체에 펼쳐지는 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8C%8C%EB%8F%99%EA%B4%80%EC%88%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="파동관수 (없는 문서)">파동관수</a>가 공간적으로 국재 (<a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%A4%EB%8D%94%EC%8A%A8_%EA%B5%AD%EC%9E%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="앤더슨 국재 (없는 문서)">앤더슨 국재</a>)를 발생시켜 전도특성에 여러 가지 영향을 미친다. 단거리적인 질서는 어느 정도 유지되므로 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90%EA%B0%80%EB%9D%A0" title="원자가띠">원자가띠</a>나 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EB%8F%84%EB%9D%A0" title="전도띠">전도띠</a>는 존재한다고 생각해도 괜찮지만, 국재를 위해서 <a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90%EA%B0%80%EB%9D%A0" title="원자가띠">원자가띠</a>의 위나 <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EB%8F%84%EB%9D%A0" title="전도띠">전도띠</a>의 아래 (즉 본래의 띠틈 사이)에 이동도가 작은 거준위가 생긴다. 또한 <a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%8B%B9%EB%A7%81_%EB%B3%B8%EB%93%9C&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="당링 본드 (없는 문서)">당링 본드</a>(<span lang="en">dangling bond</span>)에 의해서 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%A5%B4%EB%AF%B8%EC%A4%80%EC%9C%84" class="mw-redirect" title="페르미준위">페르미준위</a> 근처에 다수의 준위가 형성된다. 이렇기 때문에 광학적 에너지 간격과 전기적 에너지 간격에 차이가 생겨서 광학적으로 국재준위에서 국재준위까지의 천이가 가능하게 되어, 전기적 에너지 간격보다 외간의 간격이 작아지게 된다. 그리고 <a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95" title="결정">결정</a>의 랜덤성에 의하여, <a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90" title="전자">전자</a>가 <a href="/wiki/%ED%8F%AC%EB%85%BC" title="포논">포논</a>을 개좌도에 <a href="/wiki/%EC%B2%9C%EC%9D%B4" class="mw-disambig" title="천이">천이</a>할 확률이 증가해서 광흡수 계수가 상승하는 광학적 특성상의 변화도 일으킨다. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="재료와_응용의_예시"><span id=".EC.9E.AC.EB.A3.8C.EC.99.80_.EC.9D.91.EC.9A.A9.EC.9D.98_.EC.98.88.EC.8B.9C"></span>재료와 응용의 예시</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B9%84%EA%B2%B0%EC%A0%95_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4&action=edit&section=2" title="부분 편집: 재료와 응용의 예시"><span>편집</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%95%84%EB%AA%A8%ED%8D%BC%EC%8A%A4_%EC%8B%A4%EB%A6%AC%EC%BD%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="아모퍼스 실리콘 (없는 문서)">아모퍼스 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ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-보기"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8B%80:%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4" title="틀:반도체"><abbr title="이 틀을 보기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-토론"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%ED%8B%80%ED%86%A0%EB%A1%A0:%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="틀토론:반도체 (없는 문서)"><abbr title="이 틀에 관해 토론하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-편집"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B9%EC%88%98:%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C%ED%8E%B8%EC%A7%91/%ED%8B%80:%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4" title="특수:문서편집/틀:반도체"><abbr title="이 틀을 편집하기" style=";;background:none transparent;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="반도체" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4" title="반도체">반도체</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">분류</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/P%ED%98%95_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4" title="P형 반도체">P형 반도체</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/N%ED%98%95_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4" title="N형 반도체">N형 반도체</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%84%EC%84%B1_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4" title="진성 반도체">진성 반도체</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EC%88%9C%EB%AC%BC_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4" title="불순물 반도체">불순물 반도체</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">종류</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%88%ED%99%94%EB%AC%BC_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4" title="질화물 반도체">질화물 반도체</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%82%B0%ED%99%94%EB%AC%BC_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="산화물 반도체 (없는 문서)">산화물 반도체</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">비결정 반도체</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%A0%84%EA%B3%84%ED%98%95_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="전계형 반도체 (없는 문서)">전계형 반도체</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EC%84%B1_%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="자성 반도체 (없는 문서)">자성 반도체</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4_%EC%86%8C%EC%9E%90" title="반도체 소자">반도체 소자</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A7%91%EC%A0%81_%ED%9A%8C%EB%A1%9C" title="집적 회로">집적 회로</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%A7%88%EC%9D%B4%ED%81%AC%EB%A1%9C%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%84%B8%EC%84%9C" title="마이크로프로세서">마이크로프로세서</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4_%EB%A9%94%EB%AA%A8%EB%A6%AC" title="반도체 메모리">반도체 메모리</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B8%EB%9E%9C%EC%A7%80%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B0-%ED%8A%B8%EB%9E%9C%EC%A7%80%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B0_%EB%85%BC%EB%A6%AC" title="트랜지스터-트랜지스터 논리">TTL 논리 소자</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%A0%EA%B5%AC%EC%A1%B0" title="띠구조">띠구조</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EB%8F%84%EB%9D%A0" title="전도띠">전도띠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%9B%90%EC%9E%90%EA%B0%80%EB%9D%A0" title="원자가띠">원자가띠</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%9D%A0%ED%8B%88" title="띠틈">띠틈</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%8E%98%EB%A5%B4%EB%AF%B8_%EC%A4%80%EC%9C%84" title="페르미 준위">페르미 준위</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B6%88%EC%88%9C%EB%AC%BC%EC%A4%80%EC%9C%84" title="불순물준위">불순물준위</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90" title="전자">전자</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%96%91%EA%B3%B5_(%EB%AC%BC%EB%A6%AC%ED%95%99)" class="mw-redirect" title="양공 (물리학)">양공</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%ED%8A%B8%EB%9E%9C%EC%A7%80%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B0" title="트랜지스터">트랜지스터</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%82%AC%EC%9D%B4%EB%A6%AC%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B0" title="사이리스터">사이리스터</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%91%ED%95%A9%ED%98%95_%ED%8A%B8%EB%9E%9C%EC%A7%80%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B0" title="접합형 트랜지스터">양극성 접합 트랜지스터</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EA%B3%84%ED%9A%A8%EA%B3%BC_%ED%8A%B8%EB%9E%9C%EC%A7%80%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B0" class="mw-redirect" title="전계효과 트랜지스터">전계효과 트랜지스터</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EB%A0%A5_MOSFET" title="전력 MOSFET">전력 MOSFET</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%95%EB%A7%89_%ED%8A%B8%EB%9E%9C%EC%A7%80%EC%8A%A4%ED%84%B0" title="박막 트랜지스터">박막 트랜지스터</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CMOS" title="CMOS">CMOS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A6%9D%ED%8F%AD_%ED%9A%8C%EB%A1%9C" title="증폭 회로">증폭 회로</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">관련</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%A4%EC%9D%B4%EC%98%A4%EB%93%9C" title="다이오드">다이오드</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%ED%83%9C%EC%96%91_%EC%A0%84%EC%A7%80" title="태양 전지">태양 전지</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4_%EC%82%B0%EC%97%85" title="반도체 산업">반도체 산업</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">기타</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/PN_%EC%A0%91%ED%95%A9" title="PN 접합">PN 접합</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B3%B5%ED%95%8D%EC%B8%B5" class="mw-redirect" title="공핍층">공핍층</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%87%BC%ED%8A%B8%ED%82%A4_%EC%A0%91%ED%95%A9" title="쇼트키 접합">쇼트키 접합</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=MOS_%EC%A0%91%ED%95%A9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="MOS 접합 (없는 문서)">MOS 접합</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EB%8B%88%EC%8B%9C%EC%9E%90%EC%99%80_%EC%A4%80%EC%9D%B4%EC%B9%98" title="니시자와 준이치">니시자와 준이치</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EA%B8%88%EC%86%8D" title="금속">금속</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%88%EC%97%B0%EC%B2%B4" title="절연체">절연체</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">응용분야</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90%EA%B3%B5%ED%95%99" title="전자공학">전자공학</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%EC%A0%84%EC%9E%90_%ED%9A%8C%EB%A1%9C" title="전자 회로">전자 회로</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%EB%B0%98%EB%8F%84%EC%B2%B4%EA%B3%B5%ED%95%99&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="반도체공학 (없는 문서)">반도체공학</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">원본 주소 "<a dir="ltr" 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