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Advocacy of libre knowledge - WikiEducator
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/* cache key: we_en-mw_:resourceloader:filter:minify-js:7:c97edcdadc592e996cfeb0280be7c28b */ }</script> <script>if(window.mw){ mw.loader.load(["mediawiki.page.startup","mediawiki.legacy.wikibits","mediawiki.legacy.ajax","skins.vector.js"]); }</script> <!--[if lt IE 7]><style type="text/css">body{behavior:url("/skins/vector/csshover.min.htc")}</style><![endif]--></head> <body class="mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr ns-0 ns-subject page-Advocacy_of_libre_knowledge skin-vector action-view vector-animateLayout"> <div id="mw-page-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="mw-head-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main"> <a id="top"></a> <div id="mw-js-message" style="display:none;"></div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading" lang="en"><span dir="auto">Advocacy of libre knowledge</span></h1> <div id="bodyContent"> <div id="siteSub">From WikiEducator</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-revision-info">Revision as of 05:42, 23 February 2022 by <a href="/User:KTucker" title="User:KTucker" class="mw-userlink" userpage-link="true">KTucker</a> <span class="mw-usertoollinks">(<a href="/User_talk:KTucker" title="User talk:KTucker" usertalkpage-link="true">Talk</a> | <a href="/Special:Contributions/KTucker" title="Special:Contributions/KTucker">contribs</a>)</span></div><br /> <div id="mw-revision-nav">(<a href="/index.php?title=Advocacy_of_libre_knowledge&diff=prev&oldid=1093852" title="Advocacy of libre knowledge">diff</a>) <a href="/index.php?title=Advocacy_of_libre_knowledge&direction=prev&oldid=1093852" title="Advocacy of libre knowledge">← Older revision</a> | Latest revision (diff) | Newer revision → (diff)</div></div> <div id="jump-to-nav" class="mw-jump"> Jump to: <a href="#mw-navigation">navigation</a>, <a href="#p-search">search</a> </div> <div id="mw-content-text" lang="en" dir="ltr" class="mw-content-ltr"><div id="ProjectNav" class="navigation"> <div style="float: right;"><a href="http://freedomdefined.org/Libre" rel="nofollow"><img alt="Libre Knowledge Culture Society ethereal PNG.png" src="/images/thumb/a/a8/Libre_Knowledge_Culture_Society_ethereal_PNG.png/128px-Libre_Knowledge_Culture_Society_ethereal_PNG.png" width="128" height="128" srcset="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Libre_Knowledge_Culture_Society_ethereal_PNG.png 1.5x, https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Libre_Knowledge_Culture_Society_ethereal_PNG.png 2x" /></a></div> <p style="font-size: 160%; color: #5F666F;"><a href="/Libre_Knowledge" title="Libre Knowledge" class="mw-redirect">Libre Knowledge</a> and culture on WikiEducator</p> <p><span style="color:green">Knowledge for all, freedom to learn, towards collective wisdom </p> <dl> <dd><dl> <dd>Enabling communities to empower themselves with knowledge.</span> </dd> </dl> </dd> </dl> <div id="ProjectNavPages"><a href="/Libre_knowledge" title="Libre knowledge">Home</a>  |  <a href="/Libre/Knowledge" title="Libre/Knowledge">About</a>  |  <a href="/Philosophy_and_rationale_of_libre_knowledge" title="Philosophy and rationale of libre knowledge">Philosophy</a>  |  <a href="/Readings_related_to_libre_knowledge" title="Readings related to libre knowledge">Readings</a>  |  <strong class="selflink">Advocacy</strong>  |  <a href="/Libre_Knowledge_Communities" title="Libre Knowledge Communities">Communities</a>  |  <a href="/Libre_knowledge/learn" title="Libre knowledge/learn">Learn</a>  |  <a href="/Libre_knowledge/discussion_topics" title="Libre knowledge/discussion topics">Discuss</a>  |  <a href="/Libre_knowledge/FAQs" title="Libre knowledge/FAQs">FAQs</a></div> </div> <p><br style="clear:both;" /> </p> <div style="float: right; border:solid #000 1px; margin: 1px;"> <table cellspacing="0" style="width: 260px; background: white;"> <tr> <td style="width: 45px; height: 45px; background: #FFFFFF; text-align: center; font-size: 14pt; color: black;"> <a href="/File:Optical_illusion_image_used_in_psychological_tests.png" class="image"><img alt="Optical illusion image used in psychological tests.png" src="/images/thumb/9/9f/Optical_illusion_image_used_in_psychological_tests.png/45px-Optical_illusion_image_used_in_psychological_tests.png" width="45" height="45" srcset="/images/thumb/9/9f/Optical_illusion_image_used_in_psychological_tests.png/68px-Optical_illusion_image_used_in_psychological_tests.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/9/9f/Optical_illusion_image_used_in_psychological_tests.png/90px-Optical_illusion_image_used_in_psychological_tests.png 2x" /></a> </td> <td style="font-size: 8pt; padding: 4pt; line-height: 1.25em; color: black;">You are encouraged to explore other perspectives to those presented here. </td></tr></table></div> <p><br /> </p> <dl> <dd> <a href="/File:Chela_brote.png" class="image"><img alt="Chela brote.png" src="/images/thumb/2/21/Chela_brote.png/40px-Chela_brote.png" width="40" height="42" srcset="/images/thumb/2/21/Chela_brote.png/60px-Chela_brote.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/2/21/Chela_brote.png/80px-Chela_brote.png 2x" /></a><i><b>This content resource is a stub. Please help by adding more information.</b></i> </dd> </dl> <p>Advocating Libre Knowledge can be challenging! The following might help (please add/edit/etc.). </p> <div id="toc" class="toc"><div id="toctitle"><h2>Contents</h2></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Introduction"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Introduction</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Why.3F"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Why?</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-3"><a href="#Aim"><span class="tocnumber">1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Aim</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="#Basics"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Basics</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-5"><a href="#Issues_and_Ideas"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Issues and Ideas</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Quotes"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Quotes</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#Campaigns_and_Declarations"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Campaigns and Declarations</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="#Interacting_with_related_initiatives"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">Interacting with related initiatives</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="#Public_sector"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">Public sector</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-10"><a href="#Q_and_A"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">Q and A</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="#Multiple_Languages"><span class="tocnumber">9</span> <span class="toctext">Multiple Languages</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-12"><a href="#Learning_Activities"><span class="tocnumber">10</span> <span class="toctext">Learning Activities</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-13"><a href="#See_Also"><span class="tocnumber">11</span> <span class="toctext">See Also</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-14"><a href="#Notes_and_References"><span class="tocnumber">12</span> <span class="toctext">Notes and References</span></a></li> </ul> </div> <h1><span class="mw-headline" id="Introduction">Introduction</span></h1> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Why.3F">Why?</span></h2> <p>Sharing knowledge in an open and transparent manner is essential to enable the collaboration required to address complex challenges - on any level (think global, act local, ..., national, organisational, inter-personal, etc.). </p><p>Moreover, a culture of sharing and willingness to share ideas and perspectives, and to engage in discussion and debate, to embrace and transcend diverse views is needed for the next level solutions to emerge. </p><p>.... Educational exercise: discussion group: expand on these thoughts and update this Introduction. </p><p>This page could be about more than just libre knowledge. It could be about bringing about a "libre culture" ... and the general vision of libre knowledge: </p> <dl> <dd><dl> <dd>Knowledge for all, freedom to learn, towards <span title="for a sustainable world" style="border-bottom:1px dotted" class="help">collective wisdom</span>. </dd> </dl> </dd> </dl> <dl> <dd><dl> <dd>Enabling communities to empower themselves with knowledge. </dd> </dl> </dd> </dl> <p>With the lofty vision in mind, put it aside, and develop a pragmatic approach that will work in your particular context, within your sphere of influence. </p><p><br /> </p> <h2><span class="mw-headline" id="Aim">Aim</span></h2> <p>The aim is to liberate knowledge by convincing people and organisations that hold the keys. Advocating libre knowledge may be done from various perspectives (e.g. ethical, pragmatic) and occur at various levels (personal, organisational, national, etc.) and spans the knowledge hierarchy (data, information, knowledge, wisdom) and access infrastructures (hardware, software, networks). </p><p>This page is the start of a collection of learning resources around advocating libre knowledge - an educational process in itself. </p> <h1><span class="mw-headline" id="Basics">Basics</span></h1> <table align="right" width="25%"> <caption align="bottom" style="caption-side: bottom; text-align: right; color:black;"><small>Stephen R. Covey</small> </caption> <tr> <td style="border-top: 1px solid DarkSeaGreen;border-bottom: 1px solid DarkSeaGreen;background:Khaki;color:black;"><b>Habit 5:</b> <i>Seek First to Understand, Then to Be Understood</i>. </td></tr></table> <p>Its is all about communication. </p> <ul> <li> Know what you are talking about <ul> <li> Present a clear rationale supported by facts </li> </ul> </li> <li> Understand the context </li> <li> Approach the right people (e.g. within an organisation or institution) <ul> <li> Top-down </li> <li> Bottom-up </li> <li> Both </li> </ul> </li> <li> Approach them in the right way <ul> <li> Some are looking for pragmatic solutions and approaches </li> <li> Others may be more interested in transparency and ethics ... </li> <li> Be respectful </li> </ul> </li> <li> Know the (FUD) arguments against and be ready to respond </li> <li> Tailor the pitch for the specific audience </li> <li> Emphasise the benefits </li> <li> What will it mean for them in practical terms? <ul> <li> <a href="/Learning_from_Libre_Knowledge_Initiatives" title="Learning from Libre Knowledge Initiatives">Learning from Libre Knowledge Initiatives</a> </li> </ul> </li> <li> Encourage people to try it by connecting them to existing, active communities <ul> <li> e.g. <a href="/Learning4Content" title="Learning4Content">Learning4Content</a>, Wikipedia, .... </li> </ul> </li> <li> Showcase prominent examples such as Wikipedia, PLoS, ..., and find examples close the hearts of the audience. </li> <li> Use metaphors <ul> <li> See for example <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethicalconsumer.org/ethicalreports/internetreport/whatisopensource.aspx">this article</a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mail.fsfeurope.org/pipermail/discussion/2014-September/010265.html">related discussion</a> on open source / libre software which uses metaphors to explain. <ul> <li> Learning activity: write an article on libre knowledge which uses metaphors and post a link to it from an appropriate place in this collection of learning resources. </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li> ... </li> </ul> <h1><span class="mw-headline" id="Issues_and_Ideas">Issues and Ideas</span></h1> <ul> <li> Educating the audience </li> <li> Not all knowledge should be liberated (privacy, security, company differentiating knowledge, ...) </li> <li> Parallels with <a href="/FLOSSAdvocacy" title="FLOSSAdvocacy">FLOSS advocacy</a> </li> <li> Collaborating with the free culture and open knowledge movements <ul> <li> when to support, when to criticise. </li> </ul> </li> <li> Countering <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misinformation" class="extiw" title="w:Misinformation">Misinformation</a>, <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disinformation" class="extiw" title="w:Disinformation">Disinformation</a> and various biases. </li> </ul> <h1><span class="mw-headline" id="Quotes">Quotes</span></h1> <ul> <li> <i>Knowledge is power, but only wisdom is liberty</i>. (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.wikiquote.org/wiki/Will_Durant">Will Durant</a>). </li> </ul> <h1><span class="mw-headline" id="Campaigns_and_Declarations">Campaigns and Declarations</span></h1> <ul> <li> <a href="/Declaration_on_libre_knowledge" title="Declaration on libre knowledge">Declaration on libre knowledge</a> </li> <li> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://autonomo.us/2008/07/franklin-street-statement/">Franklin Street Statement on Freedom and Network Services</a> </li> <li> <a href="/Barcelona_Charter_for_Innovation_Creativity_and_Access_to_Knowledge_-_Libre_Interpretation" title="Barcelona Charter for Innovation Creativity and Access to Knowledge - Libre Interpretation">Barcelona Charter for Innovation Creativity and Access to Knowledge - Libre Interpretation</a> </li> </ul> <h1><span class="mw-headline" id="Interacting_with_related_initiatives">Interacting with related initiatives</span></h1> <p>... such as the open education, open source and free software movements. </p><p>In general, be appreciative of any activities which support the cause and critical of those which do not. In being critical, orientate criticisms towards educating people about the subtle but powerful differences (e.g. focus on ethics vs pragmatics, educators vs learners, freedom vs price ... as appropriate). </p><p>Some sensitivity is required here. For example, trying to educate and convince influential people within one paradigm (e.g. the pragmatic, current reality, property-based "open" paradigm) to become champions of the cause of <i>freedom to learn</i> (an ethically based, more implicitly learner-centric than educator-centric and future reality orientated paradigm) and bring their followers along, might not work. Reasons include: </p> <ol> <li> Influential people might have invested years in the other paradigm and be reluctant to risk losing status, followers and appreciation of their prior efforts by moving to another position. </li> <li> Some might already be making a positive impact with considerable community momentum, and be reluctant to risk losing this momentum. </li> <li> Some might not "get it" - e.g. those who conflate the issues of price and freedom and/or not understand the rationale for a freedom-centred approach as a well reasoned route (e.g. including the freedom to make a plan for low cost or gratis access) to a more inclusive, self-determining and learner centric learning space. </li> <li> Some might "get it" but believe one or more of the following<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1">[1]</a></sup>: <ol> <li> A more positive impact can be made by living within the current reality (e.g. <a href="/Brief_History_of_Copyright" title="Brief History of Copyright">of copyright</a>) and dominant paradigm (e.g. the "open source" or "open education" perspectives) using terminology they can understand and relate to. </li> <li> The community of current followers wont follow into a different way of thinking (e.g. it would spark off unwanted debate potentially splitting the community and dampening their joint impact). </li> <li> It makes little difference; when "open" is done properly, the core freedoms apply. <ul> <li> Some in this popular camp go to great lengths to define open to mean almost exactly the same as libre. They might believe that using the term libre to describe what they regard as the true sense of "open" would be counter-productive. Consensus on the meaning of "open" has proved difficult to achieve in some communities. For example, in the broader open education community many MOOCs and prominent OER initiatives use non-libre licences.<br /><br />They might be right! The freedoms do apply.<br />The open education and open knowledge communities have succeeded in liberating and producing impressive volumes of libre resources.<br />There is room for everyone (cf a <a href="/Libre_knowledge/discussion_topics/cc-by_vs_cc-by-sa#Strategically" title="Libre knowledge/discussion topics/cc-by vs cc-by-sa">dual strategy</a>).<br />Work together if possible. </li> </ul> </li> </ol> </li> </ol> <p>Remember the aim is to develop synergies with "related" initiatives, not to antagonise them. But be aware that this might not be enough - one's motives can easily be misinterpreted, hence the need for sensitivity. </p> <h1><span class="mw-headline" id="Public_sector">Public sector</span></h1> <p>How one goes about this depends on the specific situation and state of negotiations. Most of the principles of interacting with related initiatives (above) apply. Bear in mind the purpose of the public sector is to improve the lives of all citizens and that the people working in the public sector should be motivated to do so. </p><p>Finding or developing champions within the public sector is one of the keys to bringing about libre knowledge policies. </p> <h1><span class="mw-headline" id="Q_and_A">Q and A</span></h1> <ul> <li> Why should knowledge be free as in freedom? <ul> <li> explain here ... </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <ul> <li> What are the dangers/barriers to this vision? <ul> <li> list them here ... <ul> <li> and indicate how to mitigate .... </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> <h1><span class="mw-headline" id="Multiple_Languages">Multiple Languages</span></h1> <ul> <li> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conocimiento_libre">Conocimiento Libre</a> </li> <li> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wissensfreiheit">Wissensfreiheit</a> </li> <li> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coneixement_lliure">Coneixement lliure</a> </li> <li> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/自由知識">自由知識</a> </li> <li> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fri_kunskap">Fri kunskap</a> </li> <li> etc. </li> </ul> <h1><span class="mw-headline" id="Learning_Activities">Learning Activities</span></h1> <ul> <li> Always be ready to demonstrate <a href="/Libre_software" title="Libre software" class="mw-redirect">libre software</a> and <a href="/Libre_knowledge" title="Libre knowledge">libre knowledge</a>. <ul> <li> For software, set up virtual machines on a laptop which can run a few contrasting distros (e.g. with different display managers, or oriented towards different user-bases such as science, education, ...) simultaneously. <ul> <li> Include relevant libre knowledge resources and some applications. </li> </ul> </li> <li> Present a demo to fellow students role playing as different types of audience. <ul> <li> If you will be using a data projector for the demo, test it first with your host GNU/Linux distro. </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li> Cross-pollinate: <a href="/FLOSSAdvocacy/Activities" title="FLOSSAdvocacy/Activities">FLOSS advocacy</a>. </li> <li> Write a code of conduct for your advocacy efforts (something like <a href="/Workgroup:Code_of_Conduct/1st_Draft" title="Workgroup:Code of Conduct/1st Draft">this</a> but different). </li> <li> While surfing the web you notice a site which expresses values consistent with libre knowledge but notice that its content and policies seem to contradict these values. For example, the site includes embedded videos which are not viewable with libre software and provides quick links to download a non-free plugin). Write a letter to the organisation pointing out the error of their ways and providing guidance on taking corrective action. <ul> <li> Where applicable, write a tutorial on how to support those values more comprehensively (e.g. media file conversion, where to host the files, how to embed them in a page seamlessly for both free and non-free software users, choosing a libre license, etc.). Link to your HowTo/tutorial below: <ul> <li> <a href="/User:KTucker/ple/Media_conversion" title="User:KTucker/ple/Media conversion" userpage-link="true">Media conversion after live streaming event</a> (is there an on-the-fly minimum time-lag desktop/web solution to this?) </li> <li> ... </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li> Not all knowledge should be liberated (privacy, security, company differentiating knowledge, knowledge which threatens the safety of people or other beings etc., ...) - discuss. </li> </ul> <h1><span class="mw-headline" id="See_Also">See Also</span></h1> <ul> <li> <a href="/Readings_related_to_libre_knowledge" title="Readings related to libre knowledge">Readings related to libre knowledge</a> </li> <li> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://wiki.fsfe.org/Advocacy">Advocacy of Free Software</a> and <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://fsfe.org/freesoftware/basics/effective-advocacy.en.html">Effective Free Software advocacy</a> </li> <li> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://libreplanet.org/wiki/Activism_Guide">LibrePlanet's Activism Guide</a> </li> <li> <a href="/OER_Advocacy" title="OER Advocacy">OER Advocacy</a> </li> </ul> <h1><span class="mw-headline" id="Notes_and_References">Notes and References</span></h1> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">See for example David Wiley's <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://opencontent.org/blog/archives/1196">Response to George on “Openness”</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://opencontent.org">OpenContent.org</a>, December 30, 2009: <span style="font-size:smaller;color:gray;">"At the end of the day, the educational materials we create and share as open content / free culture / free content / libre content / OCW / OER / FORE / FLORE / other-labels-out-to-infinity will not be judged on their license or label. 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