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href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Raion rootpage-Raion skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Neidio i'r cynnwys</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Safle"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Prif ddewislen" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Prif ddewislen" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Prif ddewislen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Prif ddewislen</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">symud i'r bar ochr</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">cuddio</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Llywio </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hafan" title="Ymweld â'r Hafan [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Hafan</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wicipedia:Porth_y_Gymuned" title="Pethau i'w gwneud, adnoddau a thudalennau'r gymuned"><span>Porth y Gymuned</span></a></li><li id="n-cafe" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wicipedia:Y_Caffi"><span>Y Caffi</span></a></li><li id="n-currentevents" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Categori:Materion_cyfoes" title="Gwybodaeth yn gysylltiedig â materion cyfoes"><span>Materion cyfoes</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arbennig:RecentChanges" title="Rhestr y newidiadau diweddar ar y wici. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Newidiadau diweddar</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arbennig:Random" title="Llwytho tudalen ar hap [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Erthygl ar hap</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wicipedia:Cymorth" title="Tudalennau cymorth"><span>Cymorth</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arbennig:SpecialPages"><span>Tudalennau arbennig</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hafan" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wicipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-cy.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-cy.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Arbennig:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Chwilio Wicipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Chwilio</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Chwilio Wicipedia" aria-label="Chwilio Wicipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Chwilio Wicipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Arbennig:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Chwilio</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Offer personol"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Gwedd"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Newidiwch ymddangosiad maint ffont, lled a lliw y dudalen" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Gwedd" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Gwedd</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=cy.wikipedia.org&uselang=cy" class=""><span>Rhoi</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:CreateAccount&returnto=Raion" title="Rydym yn argymell eich bod yn creu cyfri ac yn menwgofnodi. Fodd bynnag, dydy hyn ddim yn orfodol" class=""><span>Creu cyfrif</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:UserLogin&returnto=Raion" title="Fe'ch anogir i fewngofnodi, er nad oes rhaid gwneud. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Mewngofnodi</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Rhagor o opsiynau" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Offer personol" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Offer personol</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="Dewislen defnyddiwr" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=cy.wikipedia.org&uselang=cy"><span>Rhoi</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arbennig:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Cyfrannu</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:CreateAccount&returnto=Raion" title="Rydym yn argymell eich bod yn creu cyfri ac yn menwgofnodi. Fodd bynnag, dydy hyn ddim yn orfodol"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Creu cyfrif</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:UserLogin&returnto=Raion" title="Fe'ch anogir i fewngofnodi, er nad oes rhaid gwneud. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Mewngofnodi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tudalennau ar gyfer golygyddion allgofnodedig <a href="/wiki/Cymorth:Cyflwyniad" aria-label="Dysgu mwy am olygu"><span>dysgu mwy</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arbennig:MyTalk" title="Sgwrs ynglŷn â golygiadau o'r cyfeiriad IP hwn [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Sgwrs</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Safle"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Cynnwys" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Cynnwys</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">symud i'r bar ochr</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">cuddio</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Y dechrau</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Diffiniad" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Diffiniad"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Diffiniad</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Diffiniad-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Y_Raion_yn_Ffederasiwn_Rwsia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Y_Raion_yn_Ffederasiwn_Rwsia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Y Raion yn Ffederasiwn Rwsia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Y_Raion_yn_Ffederasiwn_Rwsia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Raioniaid_yn_Wcráin" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Raioniaid_yn_Wcráin"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Raioniaid yn Wcráin</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Raioniaid_yn_Wcráin-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Raioniaid_ym_Moldafa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Raioniaid_ym_Moldafa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Raioniaid ym Moldafa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Raioniaid_ym_Moldafa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Raioniaid_Bwlgaria" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Raioniaid_Bwlgaria"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Raioniaid Bwlgaria</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Raioniaid_Bwlgaria-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Raioniaid_Jorjia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Raioniaid_Jorjia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Raioniaid Jorjia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Raioniaid_Jorjia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gweler_hefyd" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gweler_hefyd"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Gweler hefyd</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gweler_hefyd-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cyfeiriadau" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cyfeiriadau"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Cyfeiriadau</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cyfeiriadau-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cynnwys" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Tabl Cynnwys" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toglo'r tabl cynnwys" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toglo'r tabl cynnwys</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Raion</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ewch i erthygl mewn iaith arall. Ar gael mewn 70 iaith" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-70" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">70 iaith</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9_(%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AA%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%AF_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%8A_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%A7%D8%A8%D9%82)" title="مديرية (دول الاتحاد السوفيتي السابق) - Arabeg" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="مديرية (دول الاتحاد السوفيتي السابق)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rayon" title="Rayon - Aserbaijaneg" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Rayon" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Aserbaijaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Район - Bashcorteg" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Район" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashcorteg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%91%D0%BD" title="Раён - Belarwseg" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Раён" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarwseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D1%91%D0%BD" title="Раён - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Раён" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Район - Bwlgareg" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Район" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bwlgareg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raion" title="Raion - Catalaneg" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Raion" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D3%80%D0%BE%D1%88%D1%82" title="КӀошт - Tsietsieneg" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="КӀошт" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Tsietsieneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rayon" title="Rayon - Tyrceg y Crimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Rayon" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Tyrceg y Crimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raj%C3%B3n" title="Rajón - Tsieceg" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Rajón" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsieceg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Район - Tshwfasheg" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Район" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Tshwfasheg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajon" title="Rajon - Daneg" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Rajon" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Daneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajon" title="Rajon - Almaeneg" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Rajon" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almaeneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%B1%CE%B3%CE%B9%CF%8C%CE%BD" title="Ραγιόν - Groeg" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ραγιόν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Groeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raion" title="Raion - Saesneg" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Raion" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Saesneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajon" title="Rajon - Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Rajon" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rai%C3%B3n" title="Raión - Sbaeneg" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Raión" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sbaeneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajoon" title="Rajoon - Estoneg" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Rajoon" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estoneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raion" title="Raion - Basgeg" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Raion" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basgeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86" title="رایون - Perseg" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="رایون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piiri_(hallintoalue)" title="Piiri (hallintoalue) - Ffinneg" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Piiri (hallintoalue)" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Ffinneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ra%C3%AFon" title="Raïon - Ffrangeg" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Raïon" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Ffrangeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raion" title="Raion - Galisieg" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Raion" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galisieg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%90%D7%99%D7%95%D7%9F_(%D7%97%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%A7%D7%94_%D7%9E%D7%A0%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%AA)" title="ראיון (חלוקה מנהלית) - Hebraeg" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ראיון (חלוקה מנהלית)" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebraeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%A8" title="रायोन - Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रायोन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajon" title="Rajon - Croateg" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Rajon" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croateg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajon" title="Rajon - Sorbeg Uchaf" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Rajon" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Sorbeg Uchaf" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajon" title="Rajon - Hwngareg" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Rajon" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hwngareg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%87%D6%80%D5%BB%D5%A1%D5%B6_(%D5%BE%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%B9%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%BE%D5%B8%D6%80)" title="Շրջան (վարչական միավոր) - Armeneg" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Շրջան (վարչական միավոր)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raion" title="Raion - Indoneseg" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Raion" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indoneseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajon" title="Rajon - Eidaleg" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Rajon" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Eidaleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%A9%E3%83%A8%E3%83%B3" title="ラヨン - Japaneeg" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ラヨン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japaneeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="რაიონი - Georgeg" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="რაიონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Аудан - Casacheg" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Аудан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Casacheg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%9D%BC%EC%9A%98" title="라욘 - Coreeg" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="라욘" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Coreeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Район - Cirgiseg" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Район" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Cirgiseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajon" title="Rajon - Ligwreg" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Rajon" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligwreg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajons" title="Rajons - Latfieg" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Rajons" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latfieg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rai%C3%B4na" title="Raiôna - Malagaseg" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Raiôna" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagaseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BC" title="Кундем - Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Кундем" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Реон - Macedoneg" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Реон" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedoneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Район - Mongoleg" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Район" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="Mongoleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raion" title="Raion - Maleieg" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Raion" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleieg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%91%D1%83%D0%B5" title="Буе - Erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Буе" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="Erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajon" title="Rajon - Iseldireg" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Rajon" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Iseldireg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajon" title="Rajon - Norwyeg Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Rajon" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwyeg Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajon" title="Rajon - Norwyeg Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Rajon" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwyeg Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rai%C3%B2n" title="Raiòn - Ocsitaneg" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Raiòn" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Ocsitaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rejon" title="Rejon - Pwyleg" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Rejon" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pwyleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raion" title="Raion - Portiwgaleg" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Raion" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portiwgaleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raion" title="Raion - Rwmaneg" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Raion" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rwmaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Район - Rwseg" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Район" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rwseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Район - Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Район" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raion" title="Raion - Sgoteg" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Raion" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Sgoteg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%88%D9%86" title="رائيون - Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="رائيون" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rejon" title="Rejon - Serbo-Croateg" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Rejon" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croateg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raion" title="Raion - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Raion" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajon" title="Rajon - Slofeneg" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Rajon" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slofeneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B5%D1%98%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Рејон - Serbeg" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Рејон" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raion" title="Raion - Swndaneg" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Raion" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Swndaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajon" title="Rajon - Swedeg" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Rajon" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raion" title="Raion - Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Raion" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rayon_(y%C3%B6netim)" title="Rayon (yönetim) - Tyrceg" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Rayon (yönetim)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Tyrceg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Район - Tatareg" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Район" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatareg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Район - Wcreineg" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Район" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Wcreineg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%86" title="رایون - Wrdw" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="رایون" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Wrdw" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%BA%EF%BC%88%E6%96%AF%E6%8B%89%E5%A4%AB%EF%BC%89" title="区（斯拉夫） - Wu Tsieineaidd" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="区（斯拉夫）" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu Tsieineaidd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="რაიონი - Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="რაიონი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%8C%BA_(%E5%90%8E%E8%8B%8F%E8%81%94%E5%9B%BD%E5%AE%B6)" title="区 (后苏联国家) - Tsieinëeg" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="区 (后苏联国家)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tsieinëeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Raion" title="Raion - Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Raion" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7688#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Golygu dolenni rhyngwici" class="wbc-editpage">Golygu dolenni</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Parthau"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Raion" title="Gweld y dudalen bwnc [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Erthygl</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sgwrs:Raion&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="Sgwrsio am y dudalen (nid yw'r dudalen yn bodoli) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Sgwrs</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Newid amrywiad iaith" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cymraeg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Golygon"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Raion"><span>Darllen</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raion&veaction=edit" title="Golygu'r dudalen hon [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Golygu</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raion&action=edit" title="Golygu cod ffynhonnell y dudalen hon [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Golygu cod</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raion&action=history" title="Fersiynau cynt o'r dudalen hon. [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Gweld hanes</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Offer tudalen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Blwch offer" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Blwch offer</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Blwch offer</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">symud i'r bar ochr</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">cuddio</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Rhagor o opsiynau" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Gweithredoedd </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Raion"><span>Darllen</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raion&veaction=edit" title="Golygu'r dudalen hon [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Golygu</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raion&action=edit" title="Golygu cod ffynhonnell y dudalen hon [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Golygu cod</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raion&action=history"><span>Gweld hanes</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Cyffredinol </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arbennig:WhatLinksHere/Raion" title="Rhestr o bob tudalen sy'n cysylltu â hon [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Beth sy'n cysylltu yma</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Arbennig:RecentChangesLinked/Raion" rel="nofollow" title="Newidiadau diweddar i dudalennau sydd yn cysylltu â hon [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Newidiadau perthnasol</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raion&oldid=13446166" title="Dolen barhaol i'r fersiwn hwn y dudalen hon"><span>Dolen barhaol</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raion&action=info" title="Mwy o wybodaeth am y dudalen hon"><span>Gwybodaeth am y dudalen</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:CiteThisPage&page=Raion&id=13446166&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Gwybodaeth ar sut i gyfeirio at y dudalen hon"><span>Cyfeirio at y dudalen hon</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRaion"><span>Cael URL byr</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FRaion"><span>Lawrlwytho cod QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Argraffu / allforio </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:Book&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Raion"><span>Llunio llyfr</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arbennig:DownloadAsPdf&page=Raion&action=show-download-screen"><span>Lawrlwytho fel PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raion&printable=yes" title="Cynhyrchwch fersiwn o'r dudalen yn barod at ei hargraffu [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Fersiwn argraffu</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Mewn prosiectau eraill </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Raions" hreflang="en"><span>Comin Wikimedia</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q7688" title="Cysylltu i eitem ystorfa gysylltiedig [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Eitem Wicidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Offer tudalen"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Gwedd"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Gwedd</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">symud i'r bar ochr</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">cuddio</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Oddi ar Wicipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cy" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><caption>Raion</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Map_of_subdivisions_of_Russia.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Map_of_subdivisions_of_Russia.svg/220px-Map_of_subdivisions_of_Russia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="118" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Map_of_subdivisions_of_Russia.svg/330px-Map_of_subdivisions_of_Russia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Map_of_subdivisions_of_Russia.svg/440px-Map_of_subdivisions_of_Russia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="5065" data-file-height="2718" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Enghraifft o:</th><td>dynodiad ar gyfer endid tiriogaethol gweinyddol <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7688?uselang=cy#P31" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row">Math</th><td>endid tiriogaethol gweinyddol <span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7688?uselang=cy#P279" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Tudalen Comin"><img alt="Tudalen Comin" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Raions" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Raions">Ffeiliau perthnasol ar Gomin Wicimedia</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Ukraine_raions.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Ukraine_raions.png/250px-Ukraine_raions.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Ukraine_raions.png/375px-Ukraine_raions.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/82/Ukraine_raions.png/500px-Ukraine_raions.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="700" /></a><figcaption>Map o <a href="/wiki/Wcr%C3%A1in" title="Wcráin">Wcráin</a> yn dangos ei holl <a href="/wiki/Oblast" title="Oblast">oblastau</a> a'r isadran llai, y raion, 2006</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Raions_of_Ukraine_(after_Oct._2020).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Raions_of_Ukraine_%28after_Oct._2020%29.svg/250px-Raions_of_Ukraine_%28after_Oct._2020%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="177" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Raions_of_Ukraine_%28after_Oct._2020%29.svg/375px-Raions_of_Ukraine_%28after_Oct._2020%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/Raions_of_Ukraine_%28after_Oct._2020%29.svg/500px-Raions_of_Ukraine_%28after_Oct._2020%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1488" data-file-height="1052" /></a><figcaption>Map o Wcráin yn dangos y raioniaid wedi diwygiad gweinyddol-tiriogaetholwedi, Hydref 2020</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Organizarea_administrativ%C4%83_a_Rep.Moldova.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Organizarea_administrativ%C4%83_a_Rep.Moldova.jpg/250px-Organizarea_administrativ%C4%83_a_Rep.Moldova.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="245" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Organizarea_administrativ%C4%83_a_Rep.Moldova.jpg/375px-Organizarea_administrativ%C4%83_a_Rep.Moldova.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Organizarea_administrativ%C4%83_a_Rep.Moldova.jpg/500px-Organizarea_administrativ%C4%83_a_Rep.Moldova.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1490" data-file-height="1459" /></a><figcaption>Map rhaniadau gweinyddol <a href="/wiki/Moldofa" title="Moldofa">Moldofa</a> yn cynnwys rhanbarthau ac yna'r isadran llai, y Raion</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Raion</b>, <b>raïon</b>, neu <b>raiion</b> (yn <a href="/wiki/Rwsieg" class="mw-redirect" title="Rwsieg">Rwsieg</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wcreineg" title="Wcreineg">Wcreineg</a> a <a href="/wiki/Bwlgareg" title="Bwlgareg">Bwlgareg</a>: <i>район</i>; yn <a href="/wiki/Belarwseg" title="Belarwseg">Belarwseg</a>: <i>раён</i>; yn <a href="/wiki/Rwmaneg" title="Rwmaneg">Rwmaneg</a>: <i>raion</i>; yn <a href="/wiki/Aserbaijaneg" title="Aserbaijaneg">Aserbaijaneg</a>: <i>rayon</i>; yn <a href="/wiki/Latfieg" title="Latfieg">Latfieg</a>: <i>rajons</i>; yn <a href="/wiki/Georgeg" title="Georgeg">Jorjeg</a>: <i>რაიონი</i>) yw'r term a ddefnyddir mewn sawl gwladwriaeth yn hen floc <a href="/wiki/Comiwnyddol" class="mw-redirect" title="Comiwnyddol">comiwnyddol</a> Dwyrain Ewrop i ddynodi dau fath o is-adran weinyddol: israniad tiriogaethol neu israniad dinas. Daw'r term o'r gair <a href="/wiki/Ffrangeg" title="Ffrangeg">Ffrangeg</a> "radius" a gymerwyd yn yr ystyr geometrig o'r brif dref.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Gellid dweud ei fod yn cyfateb i <a href="/wiki/Sir" title="Sir">sir</a> yng Nghymru. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Diffiniad">Diffiniad</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raion&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Golygu'r adran: Diffiniad" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raion&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Diffiniad"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mae'r raion yn israniad tiriogaethol yn Azerbaijan , Belarus , Georgia , Latfia , Moldofa , Rwsia , Wcráin , Bwlgaria a rhai o wledydd eraill yr hen <a href="/wiki/Yr_Undeb_Sofietaidd" title="Yr Undeb Sofietaidd">Undeb Sofietaidd</a>. Fel is-adran weinyddol, cyflwynwyd y term gan ddiwygio gweinyddiaeth Sofietaidd 1923-1929, a drawsnewidiodd i raddau helaeth y gyfundrefn <i>folost</i> (volost) ac <i>ouiezd</i> a fodolwyd gan <a href="/wiki/Ymerodraeth_Rwsia" title="Ymerodraeth Rwsia">Ymerodraeth Rwsia</a> yn "raion", ac yna allforio i'r gwledydd a atodwyd yn 1940-1945 a yn y gwledydd lloeren. Arhosodd yr israniad raïon yn ei le i raddau helaeth ar ôl i'r Undeb Sofietaidd chwalu. Mewn rhai gwledydd, fel <a href="/wiki/Moldofa" title="Moldofa">Moldofa</a>, fe'i hailsefydlwyd hyd yn oed gan y llywodraeth a ddominyddir gan Gomiwnyddol a etholwyd yn 2001, ar ôl cael ei diwygio ym 1998 gan y llywodraeth pro-Ewropeaidd flaenorol. </p><p>Israniad ail lefel yw raion fel arfer. Gall fod yn israniad: </p> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oblast" title="Oblast">oblast</a> (voblast, yn Belarws);</li> <li>oblast, krai, gweriniaeth ymreolaethol, ardal ymreolaethol neu ddinas fawr, yn Rwsia;</li> <li>gweriniaeth gyn-Sofietaidd fach (SSR), neu oblast, krai, gweriniaeth neu ddinas fawr i weriniaeth gyn-Sofietaidd fawr;</li> <li>oblast, dinas fawr, neu Crimea, Wcráin.</li></ul> <p>Yn ddamcaniaethol, roedd raïonau Sofietaidd i fod i gael rhywfaint o ymreolaeth, ar ffurf cyngor dosbarth (raisoviet) a etholwyd gan y bobl, neu bennaeth gweinyddiaeth leol, naill ai wedi'i ethol neu ei benodi. Yn ymarferol, y blaid sengl a gyflwynodd ei "ymgeiswyr", y bu'n rhaid i'r "pleidleiswyr" eu hethol bron yn unfrydol. Mae'r math hwn o arfer wedi diflannu ers 1989 mewn rhai gwledydd fel Bwlgaria, ond mae'n parhau mewn eraill fel Belarus. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Y_Raion_yn_Ffederasiwn_Rwsia">Y Raion yn <a href="/wiki/Ffederasiwn_Rwsia" class="mw-redirect" title="Ffederasiwn Rwsia">Ffederasiwn Rwsia</a></h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raion&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Golygu'r adran: Y Raion yn Ffederasiwn Rwsia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raion&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Y Raion yn Ffederasiwn Rwsia"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Yn <a href="/wiki/Ffederasiwn_Rwsia" class="mw-redirect" title="Ffederasiwn Rwsia">Ffederasiwn Rwsia</a>, nid yw'r fframwaith gweinyddol wedi'i addasu, ond mae'r derminoleg wedi newid i adlewyrchu nodweddion lleol, megis: </p> <dl><dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gweriniaeth_Karelia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gweriniaeth Karelia (nid yw'r dudalen yn bodoli)">Gweriniaeth Karelia</a>, mae'r pelydrau yn cydfodoli â'r <i>volosts</i> (волости). Ystyrir bod y ddau fath ar yr un lefel weinyddol.</dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gweriniaeth_Sakha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gweriniaeth Sakha (nid yw'r dudalen yn bodoli)">Gweriniaeth Sakha</a> (Yakutia gynt), gyda'r <i>ulus</i> (улус).</dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gweriniaeth_Tuva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gweriniaeth Tuva (nid yw'r dudalen yn bodoli)">Gweriniaeth Tuva</a>, gyda'r <i>kojououn</i> (кожуун).</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Raioniaid_yn_Wcráin"><span id="Raioniaid_yn_Wcr.C3.A1in"></span>Raioniaid yn Wcráin</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raion&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Golygu'r adran: Raioniaid yn Wcráin" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raion&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Raioniaid yn Wcráin"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Hyd at fis Gorffennaf 2020, roedd gan De jure <a href="/wiki/Wcr%C3%A1in" title="Wcráin">Wcráin</a> 490 raion wedi’u rhannu rhwng 24 <a href="/wiki/Oblast" title="Oblast">oblastiau</a> a <a href="/wiki/Crimea" title="Crimea">Crimea</a>. Roedd eu nifer yn amrywio fesul oblast rhwng 11 ac 20. Arwynebedd ardaloedd Wcreineg ar gyfartaledd oedd 1,200 km2 (ychydig yn llai na sir <a href="/wiki/Ceredigion" title="Ceredigion">Ceredigion</a>. Eu poblogaeth ar gyfartaledd oedd 52,000. </p><p>Ar 17 Gorffennaf 2020, gostyngwyd nifer y raionau yn Wcráin i 136 o'r 490 blaenorol. </p><p>De facto, nid yw'r wlad yn eu rheoli i gyd oherwydd bod rhai Gweriniaeth Ymreolaethol y Crimea a Donbass yn dianc rhag llywodraeth Wcrain ac o dan reolaeth milisia lleol o blaid-Rwseg. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Raioniaid_ym_Moldafa">Raioniaid ym Moldafa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raion&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Golygu'r adran: Raioniaid ym Moldafa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raion&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Raioniaid ym Moldafa"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>De jure, mae <a href="/wiki/Moldofa" title="Moldofa">Moldofa</a> wedi'i rhannu'n 40 raïon o'r un dimensiynau â rhai Wcráin, a 5 <a href="/wiki/Bwrdeistref" title="Bwrdeistref">bwrdeistref</a>. De facto mae llywodraeth Moldovan yn rheoli 32 a hanner, y secessionists pro-Rwseg 4 a hanner. Ym Moldofa, mae'r gair “raïon” (swyddogol) o darddiad Rwsiaidd: yr hyn sy'n cyfateb iddo (answyddogol, sy'n golygu "cylch") yw <i>ocol</i> ym Rwmaneg a <i>dolay</i> yn <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gagawgaseg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gagawgaseg (nid yw'r dudalen yn bodoli)">Gagawgaseg</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Raioniaid_Bwlgaria">Raioniaid Bwlgaria</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raion&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Golygu'r adran: Raioniaid Bwlgaria" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raion&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Raioniaid Bwlgaria"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mae Eurostat yn isrannu <a href="/wiki/Bwlgaria" title="Bwlgaria">Bwlgaria</a> yn ddau ranbarth mawr iawn sydd yn y wlad hon yn cyfateb i lefel gyntaf yr enwau o unedau tiriogaethol ystadegol: Gogledd-ddwyrain Bwlgaria (Severina i Istochna Bwlgaria) a De-orllewin a De-Ganolbarth Bwlgaria (Yugozapadna i Yuzhna Tsentralna Bulgaria).<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Raioniaid_Jorjia">Raioniaid Jorjia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raion&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Golygu'r adran: Raioniaid Jorjia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raion&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Raioniaid Jorjia"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Rhennir rhanbarthau <a href="/wiki/Georgia" title="Georgia">Georgia</a> yn ardaloedd, a elwir yn raïoni (yn <a href="/wiki/Georgeg" title="Georgeg">Jorjeg</a>: რაიონი),)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ar gyfer y gweriniaethau ymreolaethol (<a href="/wiki/Abkhazia" class="mw-redirect" title="Abkhazia">Abkhazia</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ajaria" title="Ajaria">Ajaria</a>) ac ar gyfer <a href="/wiki/Tbilisi" title="Tbilisi">Tbilisi</a>; fe'u gelwir yn mounitsipalitéti (yn Sioraidd: მუნიციპალიტეტი)4 ar gyfer y rhanbarthau gweinyddol. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gweler_hefyd">Gweler hefyd</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raion&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Golygu'r adran: Gweler hefyd" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raion&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Gweler hefyd"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Oblast" title="Oblast">Oblast</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cyfeiriadau">Cyfeiriadau</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raion&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Golygu'r adran: Cyfeiriadau" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raion&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Cyfeiriadau"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist columns references-column-width" style="-moz-column-width: 30em; -webkit-column-width: 30em; column-width: 30em; list-style-type: decimal;"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Merriam-Webster&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Merriam-Webster (nid yw'r dudalen yn bodoli)">Merriam-Webster</a>'s <i>Third New International Dictionary</i> (1961, repr. 1981), s.v. <i>raion</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20150716212548/http://simap.europa.eu/codes-and-nomenclatures/codes-nuts/codes-nuts-table_fr.htm">"copi archif"</a>. Archifwyd o'r <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://simap.europa.eu/codes-and-nomenclatures/codes-nuts/codes-nuts-table_fr.htm">gwreiddiol</a> ar 2015-07-16<span class="reference-accessdate">. Cyrchwyd <span class="nowrap">2022-04-24</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=copi+archif&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fsimap.europa.eu%2Fcodes-and-nomenclatures%2Fcodes-nuts%2Fcodes-nuts-table_fr.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fcy.wikipedia.org%3ARaion" class="Z3988"></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r8312344">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Lock-green.svg/9px-Lock-green.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-gray-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg/9px-Lock-red-alt-2.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/12px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png")no-repeat;background-position:right .1em center}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:inherit;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}</style></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nodyn:Ka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nodyn:Ka (nid yw'r dudalen yn bodoli)">Nodyn:Ka</a> <a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%98%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" class="extiw" title="ka:რაიონი">რაიონი</a>(consulté le 17 janvier 201è)</span> </li> </ol></div> <div style="clear: both; background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 5px; padding-left: 10px; text-align: left; font-size: 90%; margin-top: 1em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Globe_stub.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Globe_stub.svg/32px-Globe_stub.svg.png" decoding="async" width="32" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Globe_stub.svg/48px-Globe_stub.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1d/Globe_stub.svg/64px-Globe_stub.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="58" /></a></span> <i><a href="/wiki/Wicipedia:Eginyn" title="Wicipedia:Eginyn">Eginyn</a> erthygl sydd uchod am <b><a href="/wiki/Daearyddiaeth" title="Daearyddiaeth">ddaearyddiaeth</a></b>. Gallwch helpu Wicipedia drwy <a class="external text" href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Raion&action=edit">ychwanegu ato</a></i>.</div> <div style="clear: both; background-color: #f9f9f9; border: 1px solid #aaa; padding: 5px; padding-left: 10px; text-align: left; font-size: 90%; margin-top: 1em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Society.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Society.svg/65px-Society.svg.png" decoding="async" width="65" height="26" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Society.svg/98px-Society.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Society.svg/130px-Society.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="96" data-file-height="38" /></a></span> <i><a href="/wiki/Wicipedia:Eginyn" title="Wicipedia:Eginyn">Eginyn</a> erthygl sydd uchod am <b><a href="/wiki/Gwleidyddiaeth" title="Gwleidyddiaeth">wleidyddiaeth</a></b>. 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