CINXE.COM

غلق الأبواب دون اللاجئين السوريين ليس الحل | Human Rights Watch

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd"> <html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="ar" lang="ar"> <head><script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/bundle-playback.js?v=HxkREWBo" charset="utf-8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/wombat.js?v=txqj7nKC" charset="utf-8"></script> <script>window.RufflePlayer=window.RufflePlayer||{};window.RufflePlayer.config={"autoplay":"on","unmuteOverlay":"hidden"};</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="/_static/js/ruffle/ruffle.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> __wm.init("https://web.archive.org/web"); __wm.wombat("http://www.hrw.org/ar/news/2013/04/23-0","20130512222302","https://web.archive.org/","web","/_static/", "1368397382"); </script> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/banner-styles.css?v=S1zqJCYt" /> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/_static/css/iconochive.css?v=3PDvdIFv" /> <!-- End Wayback Rewrite JS Include --> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <title>غلق الأبواب دون اللاجئين السوريين ليس الحل | Human Rights Watch</title> <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8"/> <script type="text/javascript">var _sf_startpt=(new Date()).getTime()</script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302js_/http://platform.twitter.com/widgets.js"></script> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/web/20130512222302im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/all/themes/hrw/favicon.ico" type="image/x-icon"/> <link rel="canonical" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/news/2013/04/23-0"/> <meta name="keywords" content="Asylum Seekers,Jordan,Middle East/N. Africa,Syria,Internally Displaced People,Refugees"/> <meta name="copyright" content="Human Rights Watch"/> <meta name="description" content=" يتحمل جيران سوريا عبئا ثقيلا من لاجئيها، لا ينبغي أن يتحملوه وحدهم. لكن إبقاء الناس الذين يحاولون الفرار بحياتهم في مناطق عازلة داخل الحدود السورية يهدد بخطر محاصرتهم بدلاً من حمايتهم."/> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/web/20130512222302cs_/http://www.hrw.org/modules/search/search.css?v"/> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/web/20130512222302cs_/http://www.hrw.org/modules/search/search-rtl.css?v"/> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/web/20130512222302cs_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/advagg_css/css_9be66beff53b5f4dadccc697b2f3b59e_0.css"/> <!--[if lt IE 7]> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/all/themes/hrw/ie.css?v" /> <![endif]--> <!--[if IE 7]> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/all/themes/hrw/ie7.css?v" /> <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" href="/sites/all/themes/hrw/ie7-rtl.css?v" /> <![endif]--> <script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20130512222302js_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/advagg_js/js_7d3ee45a972fa5f61de9695b789b3d8b_0.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> <!--//--><![CDATA[//><!-- jQuery.extend(Drupal.settings, {"basePath":"\/","chartbeat":{"uid":8172,"domain":"hrw.org"},"googleanalytics":{"trackOutgoing":1,"trackMailto":1,"trackDownload":1,"trackDownloadExtensions":"7z|aac|arc|arj|asf|asx|avi|bin|csv|doc|exe|flv|gif|gz|gzip|hqx|jar|jpe?g|js|mp(2|3|4|e?g)|mov(ie)?|msi|msp|pdf|phps|png|ppt|qtm?|ra(m|r)?|sea|sit|tar|tgz|torrent|txt|wav|wma|wmv|wpd|xls|xml|z|zip"},"lightbox2":{"rtl":"1","file_path":"\/(\\w\\w\/)sites\/default\/files","default_image":"\/sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/lightbox2\/images\/brokenimage.jpg","border_size":10,"font_color":"000","box_color":"fff","top_position":"","overlay_opacity":"0.8","overlay_color":"000","disable_close_click":1,"resize_sequence":0,"resize_speed":400,"fade_in_speed":400,"slide_down_speed":600,"use_alt_layout":1,"disable_resize":0,"disable_zoom":0,"force_show_nav":0,"show_caption":1,"loop_items":0,"node_link_text":"","node_link_target":0,"image_count":"Image !current of !total","video_count":"Video !current of !total","page_count":"Page !current of !total","lite_press_x_close":"press \u003Ca href=\u0022#\u0022 onclick=\u0022hideLightbox(); return FALSE;\u0022\u003E\u003Ckbd\u003Ex\u003C\/kbd\u003E\u003C\/a\u003E to close","download_link_text":"","enable_login":false,"enable_contact":false,"keys_close":"c x 27","keys_previous":"p 37","keys_next":"n 39","keys_zoom":"z","keys_play_pause":"32","display_image_size":"original","image_node_sizes":"()","trigger_lightbox_classes":"","trigger_lightbox_group_classes":"","trigger_slideshow_classes":"","trigger_lightframe_classes":"","trigger_lightframe_group_classes":"","custom_class_handler":0,"custom_trigger_classes":"","disable_for_gallery_lists":true,"disable_for_acidfree_gallery_lists":true,"enable_acidfree_videos":true,"slideshow_interval":5000,"slideshow_automatic_start":true,"slideshow_automatic_exit":true,"show_play_pause":true,"pause_on_next_click":false,"pause_on_previous_click":true,"loop_slides":false,"iframe_width":600,"iframe_height":400,"iframe_border":1,"enable_video":1,"flvPlayer":"\/ar\/sites\/all\/modules\/contrib\/swftools\/shared\/flash_media_player\/player.swf","flvFlashvars":"autohide=1\u0026amp;showinfo=0\u0026amp;autoplay=1\u0026amp;rel=0"},"ws_fl":{"width":90,"height":"21"}}); //--><!]]> </script> <meta name="robots" content="noarchive"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" title="Human Rights Watch - News" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/rss/news"> </head> <body class="hrw not-front not-logged-in page-node node-type-news one-sidebar sidebar-right i18n-ar node-page sidebar-right"> <div id="header"> <div class="limiter clear-block"> <a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar" class="logo">HRW</a> <div class="right"> <div class="top clear-block"> <div class="i18n"><ul class="links"><li class="active"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar">العربية</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/zh-hans">中文</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/en">English</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/fr">Français</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/de">Deutsch</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ja">日本語</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ru">Русский</a></li><li><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/es">Español</a></li><li class="last"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/languages">More +</a></li></ul></div> <div class="personas"></div> <div id="sm_links"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.twitter.com/hrw"><img src="/web/20130512222302im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/all/themes/hrw/images/twitter.gif"></a><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.youtube.com/humanrightswatch"><img src="/web/20130512222302im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/all/themes/hrw/images/youtube.gif"></a><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.facebook.com/humanrightswatch"><img src="/web/20130512222302im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/all/themes/hrw/images/facebook.gif"></a><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/rss"><img src="/web/20130512222302im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/all/themes/hrw/images/rss.gif"></a></div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="limiter nav clear-block"> <ul class="links"> <li class="first"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/home">الصفحة الرئيسية</a></li> <li class=""><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/our-work">عملنا</a></li> <li class=""><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/news">اخبار</a></li> <li class=""><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/publications">المنشورات</a></li> <li class="last"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/about">من نحن؟</a></li> </ul> <ul class="donate links"> <li class="last"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/https://www.kintera.org/site/c.nlIWIgN2JwE/b.7885413/k.8B47/Donate_Now_v5/apps/ka/sd/donorcustom.asp?msource=donateAR">تبرع</a></li> </ul> <div class="search"><form action="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/search/apachesolr_search" accept-charset="UTF-8" method="post" id="search-form" class="search-form"> <div><div class="form-item" id="edit-keys-wrapper"> <label for="edit-keys">‏أدخل كلمات البحث: ‏</label> <div class="container-inline"><div class="form-item" id="edit-keys-wrapper"> <input type="text" maxlength="255" name="keys" id="edit-keys" size="40" value="" class="form-text"/> </div> <input type="submit" name="op" id="edit-submit-1" value="ابحث" class="form-submit"/> </div><div class="form-item" id="edit-apachesolr-search-detach-auto-language-filter-wrapper"> <label class="option" for="edit-apachesolr-search-detach-auto-language-filter"><input type="checkbox" name="apachesolr_search[detach_auto_language_filter]" id="edit-apachesolr-search-detach-auto-language-filter" value="1" class="form-checkbox"/> Search all languages</label> </div> <input type="hidden" name="apachesolr_search[queryvalues]" id="edit-apachesolr-search-queryvalues" value="[]"/> <input type="hidden" name="apachesolr_search[get]" id="edit-apachesolr-search-get" value="[]"/> </div> <input type="hidden" name="form_build_id" id="form-f69fa4e9a2735d7be0d25c3d6b9a1099" value="form-f69fa4e9a2735d7be0d25c3d6b9a1099"/> <input type="hidden" name="form_id" id="edit-search-form" value="search_form"/> </div></form> </div> </div> <div id="subnav" class="limiter clear-block"> <div id="section-title"> <a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/news" title="اخبار">اخبار</a> </div> <div class="subnav"><ul class="menu"><li class="leaf first"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/news/list/40" title="">بيانات صحفية</a></li> <li class="leaf last"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/news/list/41" title="">التعليق</a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> <div id="page"> <div class="limiter clear-block"> <div class="sidebar sidebar-right"> <div id="block-views-sidebar-block_2" class="clear-block block block-views"> <div class="bcontent"><div class="view view-sidebar view-id-sidebar view-display-id-block_2 view-dom-id-2"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="item-list"> <ul> <li class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first"> <div class="views-field-field-copy-image-fid"> <span class="field-content"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.facebook.com/pages/hywmn-rayts-wwtsh/103703293018609"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/media/images/copy/banner_facebook_arabic.jpg" width="322" height="55" class="imagefield imagefield-field_copy_image"/></a></span> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-2 views-row-even"> <div class="views-field-field-copy-image-fid"> <span class="field-content"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://twitter.com/hrw_ar"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/media/images/copy/banner_twitter_arabic3.jpg" width="322" height="61" class="imagefield imagefield-field_copy_image"/></a></span> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-3 views-row-odd"> <div class="views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><iframe width="322" height="181" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302if_/https://www.youtube.com/embed/Y4b6fleBcW0?autohide=1&amp;cc_load_policy=1&amp;wmode=transparent&amp;showinfo=1" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></div> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-4 views-row-even views-row-last"> <div class="views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><iframe width="322" height="181" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302if_/https://www.youtube.com/embed/2L1FpobrCZQ?autohide=1&amp;cc_load_policy=1&amp;wmode=transparent&amp;showinfo=1" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="block-views-news-block_1" class="clear-block block block-views"> <h6 class="block-title clear-block">أحدث الأخبار </h6> <div class="bcontent"><div class="view view-news view-id-news view-display-id-block_1 view-block-latest-news view-dom-id-3"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="item-list"> <ul> <li class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first"> <div class="views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/news/2013/05/10-0">المملكة العربية السعودية ـ محاكمة رجل دين أيد المظاهرات والمطالبة بإعدامه</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-news-subtitle-value"> <span class="field-content">عائلته تخشى على صحته بعد رفض خروجه بكفالة</span> </div> <div class="views-field-created"> <span class="field-content">الجمعة, مايو 10, 2013 - 23:59</span> </div> <div class="views-field-tid"> <span class="field-content">بيان صحفي</span> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-2 views-row-even"> <div class="views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/news/2013/05/08">السعودية – يجب إتاحة الرياضة لجميع الفتيات</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-news-subtitle-value"> <span class="field-content">من شأن الإصلاحات الخاصة بالمدارس العامة تحسين الحالة الصحية وحقوق الإنسان للفتيات</span> </div> <div class="views-field-created"> <span class="field-content">الأربعاء, مايو 8, 2013 - 09:36</span> </div> <div class="views-field-tid"> <span class="field-content">بيان صحفي</span> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-3 views-row-odd"> <div class="views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/news/2013/05/07-0">جمعية حقوقية جديدة تواجه التضييق في المملكة العربية السعودية</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-news-subtitle-value"> <span class="field-content">تعرض الأعضاء للاستجواب والتهديد بالملاحقة القضائية</span> </div> <div class="views-field-created"> <span class="field-content">الثلاثاء, مايو 7, 2013 - 09:07</span> </div> <div class="views-field-tid"> <span class="field-content">بيان صحفي</span> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-4 views-row-even"> <div class="views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/news/2013/05/06">الصومال – يجب أن يشدد اجتماع لندن على حقوق الإنسان</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-news-subtitle-value"> <span class="field-content">يجب أن يدعم المانحون سيادة القانون وجهود حقوق المرأة</span> </div> <div class="views-field-created"> <span class="field-content">الاثنين, مايو 6, 2013 - 08:19</span> </div> <div class="views-field-tid"> <span class="field-content">بيان صحفي</span> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-5 views-row-odd"> <div class="views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/news/2013/05/04-1">على ليبيا أن ترفض &quot;قانون العزل السياسي&quot;</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-news-subtitle-value"> <span class="field-content">أحكام الاستبعاد مفرطة الغموض وكاسحة</span> </div> <div class="views-field-created"> <span class="field-content">السبت, مايو 4, 2013 - 10:07</span> </div> <div class="views-field-tid"> <span class="field-content">بيان صحفي</span> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-6 views-row-even"> <div class="views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/news/2013/05/04-0">العراق ـ تقرير البرلمان يزعم أن بعض المسؤولين أمروا بالهجوم</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-news-subtitle-value"> <span class="field-content">شبهات حول عرقلة قوات الأمن للتحقيق في &quot;مذبحة&quot; الحويجة</span> </div> <div class="views-field-created"> <span class="field-content">السبت, مايو 4, 2013 - 02:00</span> </div> <div class="views-field-tid"> <span class="field-content">بيان صحفي</span> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-7 views-row-odd"> <div class="views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/news/2013/05/04">يجب على الأردن وضع حد لملاحقة حرية التعبير</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-news-subtitle-value"> <span class="field-content">حكمت المحاكم مرتين لصالح اثنين من المثقفين</span> </div> <div class="views-field-created"> <span class="field-content">السبت, مايو 4, 2013 - 01:00</span> </div> <div class="views-field-tid"> <span class="field-content">بيان صحفي</span> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-8 views-row-even views-row-last"> <div class="views-field-title"> <span class="field-content"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/news/2013/05/03">السودان- تصاعد الاعتداءات على حرية الإعلام</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-news-subtitle-value"> <span class="field-content">صحف ووسائل إعلام أخرى تتعرض للرقابة والمصادرة والإغلاق</span> </div> <div class="views-field-created"> <span class="field-content">الجمعة, مايو 3, 2013 - 16:57</span> </div> <div class="views-field-tid"> <span class="field-content">بيان صحفي</span> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="more-link"> <a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/news/list/all">المزيد من الأخبار »</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="block-views-sidebar-block_1" class="clear-block block block-views"> <div class="bcontent"><div class="view view-sidebar view-id-sidebar view-display-id-block_1 view-dom-id-4"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="item-list"> <ul> <li class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first"> <div class="views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><iframe title="YouTube video player" width="322" height="181" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302if_/https://www.youtube.com/embed/ZbNLIiIN4bQ?rel=0&amp;cc_load_policy=1;wmode=transparent;autohide=1" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></div> </div> </li> <li class="views-row views-row-2 views-row-even views-row-last"> <div class="views-field-body"> <div class="field-content"><iframe title="YouTube video player" width="322" height="181" src="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302if_/https://www.youtube.com/embed/az7ByBLGDAQ?rel=0&amp;cc_load_policy=1;wmode=transparent;autohide=1" frameborder="0" allowfullscreen></iframe></div> </div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="main" class="clear-block"> <div class="page-tools"> <div class="clear-block"> <ul class="links inline"><li class="node_translation_en first"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/news/2013/04/23/blocking-syrian-refugees-isn-t-way" title="Blocking Syrian Refugees Isn’t the Way" class="translation-link"><div class="label">بلغات أخرى </div> English</a></li> <li class="print_html"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/print/news/2013/04/23-0" title="عرض نسخة للطباعة من هذه الصفحة." class="print-page" rel="nofollow">Print</a></li> <li class="share last"><span><div class="popup-links"><span class="popup-trigger">للمشاركة</span><ul class="links"><li class="service-links-facebook first"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Far%2Fnews%2F2013%2F04%2F23-0&amp;t=%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%82+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8+%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86+%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%84" title="Share on Facebook." class="service-links-facebook" rel="nofollow"><img src="/web/20130512222302im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/all/modules/contrib/service_links/images/facebook.png" width="16" height="16"/> Facebook</a></li> <li class="service-links-linkedin"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Far%2Fnews%2F2013%2F04%2F23-0&amp;title=%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%82+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8+%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86+%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%84&amp;summary=%26nbsp%3B%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%84+%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7+%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A6%D8%A7+%D8%AB%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7+%D9%85%D9%86+%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%8C+%D9%84%D8%A7+%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%BA%D9%8A+%D8%A3%D9%86+%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%84%D9%88%D9%87+%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%85.+%D9%84%D9%83%D9%86+%D8%A5%D8%A8%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A1+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D9%8A%D9%86+%D9%8A%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%A8%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%87%D9%85+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%82+%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%84%D8%A9+%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D9%8A%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%AF+%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%B1+%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%87%D9%85+%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8B+%D9%85%D9%86+%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%87%D9%85.&amp;source=Human+Rights+Watch" title="Publish this post to LinkedIn" class="service-links-linkedin" rel="nofollow"><img src="/web/20130512222302im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/all/modules/contrib/service_links/images/linkedin.png" width="16" height="16"/> LinkedIn</a></li> <li class="service-links-printmail"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/printmail/news/2013/04/23-0" title="Send to a friend" class="service-links-printmail" rel="nofollow"><img src="/web/20130512222302im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/all/themes/hrw/images/icons/mail.png" width="21" height="22"/> Email</a></li> <li class="service-links-reddit"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://reddit.com/submit?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Far%2Fnews%2F2013%2F04%2F23-0&amp;title=%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%82+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8+%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86+%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%84" title="Submit this post on reddit.com." class="service-links-reddit" rel="nofollow"><img src="/web/20130512222302im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/all/modules/contrib/service_links/images/reddit.png" width="16" height="16"/> Reddit</a></li> <li class="service-links-stumbleupon"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.stumbleupon.com/submit?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Far%2Fnews%2F2013%2F04%2F23-0&amp;title=%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%82+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8+%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86+%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%84" title="Thumb this up at StumbleUpon" class="service-links-stumbleupon" rel="nofollow"><img src="/web/20130512222302im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/all/modules/contrib/service_links/images/stumbleit.png" width="16" height="16"/> StumbleUpon</a></li> <li class="service-links-twitter"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://twitter.com/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Far%2Fnews%2F2013%2F04%2F23-0&amp;text=%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%82%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%84" title="Share this on Twitter" class="service-links-twitter" rel="nofollow"><img src="/web/20130512222302im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/all/modules/contrib/service_links/images/twitter.png" width="16" height="16"/> Twitter</a></li> <li class="service-links-tic-google-plus-one"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/https://plusone.google.com/_/+1/confirm?hl=en&amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Far%2Fnews%2F2013%2F04%2F23-0" title="Publicly recommend on Google +" class="service-links-tic-google-plus-one" rel="nofollow"><img src="/web/20130512222302im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/all/modules/contrib/service_links/images/google_plus_one.png" width="16" height="16"/> Google +</a></li> <li class="service-links-tumblr last"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.tumblr.com/share/link?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Far%2Fnews%2F2013%2F04%2F23-0&amp;name=%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%82+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8+%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86+%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%84" title="Share on Tumblr" class="service-links-tumblr" rel="nofollow"><img src="/web/20130512222302im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/all/modules/contrib/service_links/images/tumblr.png" width="16" height="16"/> Tumblr</a></li> </ul></div></span></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="content" class="clear-block"> <div class="node clear-block node-page rtl ntype-news"> <div class="header"> <div class="profile"> <div class="view view-profile-for-commentary view-id-profile_for_commentary view-display-id-default view-dom-id-1"> <div class="view-content"> <div class="views-row views-row-1 views-row-odd views-row-first views-row-last"> <div class="views-field-field-imagefile-fid"> <span class="field-content"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/node/75435"><img src="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/imagecache/profile_image_on_commentary/media/images/photographs/Bill_Frelick_print.jpg" class="imagecache imagecache-profile_image_on_commentary imagecache-default imagecache-profile_image_on_commentary_default"/></a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-last-name-value"> <span class="field-content"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/node/75435" class="views-field-field-news-author-value">Bill Frelick</a></span> </div> <div class="views-field-field-twitter-uname-value"> <span class="field-content"></span> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="widget-links"><ul class="widget-list"><li class="service-links-twitter-widget first"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://twitter.com/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Far%2Fnews%2F2013%2F04%2F23-0&amp;count=horizontal&amp;via=&amp;text=%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%82%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%84&amp;counturl=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Far%2Fnews%2F2013%2F04%2F23-0" class="twitter-share-button service-links-twitter-widget" title="Tweet This" rel="nofollow"><span style="display:none;">Tweet Widget</span></a></li> <li class="service-links-facebook-like"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.facebook.com/plugins/like.php?href=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Far%2Fnews%2F2013%2F04%2F23-0&amp;layout=button_count&amp;show_faces=false&amp;action=like&amp;colorscheme=light&amp;width=90&amp;height=21&amp;font=&amp;locale=" title="I Like it" class="service-links-facebook-like" rel="nofollow"><span style="display:none;">Facebook Like</span></a></li> <li class="service-links-printmail last"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/printmail/news/2013/04/23-0" title="Send to a friend" class="service-links-printmail" rel="nofollow"><img src="/web/20130512222302im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/all/themes/hrw/images/icons/mail.png" width="21" height="22"/> Email</a></li> </ul></div> <h6 class="node-title"> <a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/news/2013/04/23-0" title="غلق الأبواب دون اللاجئين السوريين ليس الحل">غلق الأبواب دون اللاجئين السوريين ليس الحل</a> </h6> </div> <div class="info"> <div class="meta date"> <span class="created">أبريل 23, 2013</span> </div> </div> <div class="content clear-block filter-text"> <div class="fieldgroup group-news-related"> <div class="content"><div class="field field-type-text field-field-news-author"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> <div class="field-label-inline-first"> Author(s):&nbsp;</div> بيل فريليك </div> </div> </div> <div class="field field-type-link field-field-link-to-original-source"> <div class="field-items"> <div class="field-item odd"> <div class="field-label-inline-first"> منشور في:&nbsp;</div> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.nytimes.com/2013/04/24/opinion/global/blocking-syrian-refugees-isnt-the-way.html?_r=1&amp;" target="_blank">الهيرالد تربيون</a> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="node-body"><p class="rteright">&nbsp;يتحمل جيران سوريا عبئا ثقيلا من لاجئيها، لا ينبغي أن يتحملوه وحدهم. لكن إبقاء الناس الذين يحاولون الفرار بحياتهم في مناطق عازلة داخل الحدود السورية يهدد بخطر محاصرتهم بدلاً من حمايتهم.</p> <p dir="rtl">ومع ذلك فإن هذا هو بالضبط ما اقترحه الرئيس اللبناني ميشيل سليمان في 4 أبريل/نيسان، إذ لحق بآخرين من أمثال وزير الخارجية التركي أحمد داود أوغلو، الذي تقدم بدعوة مشابهة في نوفمبر/تشرين الثاني 2011، ورئيس الوزراء الأردني عبد الله النسور، الذي تحدث في يناير/كانون الثاني عن تأمين &quot;مناطق آمنة&quot; داخل الأراضي السورية، وقال عن التدفقات المحتملة من اللاجئين الجدد، &quot;سنوقفهم ونبقيهم في بلدهم&quot;.</p> <p dir="rtl">ويبدو أن ثمة خطوات يجري اتخاذها لإنشاء مثل تلك المناطق الحدودية. فالولايات المتحدة تعمل مع السلطات الأردنية على تدريب قوات المعارضة السورية، في ما يمكن أن يكون محاولة لإنشاء منطقة عازلة على الحدود الجنوبية لسوريا، مخصصة للمنشقين من الجيش والمدنيين المهجرين.</p> <p dir="rtl">ويوحي مصطلح &quot;عازلة&quot; بأن الغرض من تلك المناطق هو عزل الدول المجاورة عن آثار النزاع السوري، وتدل تصريحات كبار المسؤولين في الدول المجاورة على أن منع تدفق اللاجئين هو دافعهم الأول.</p> <p dir="rtl">لقد تمتع جيران سوريا بكرم ضيافة ملحوظ تجاه اللاجئين السوريين، فاستقبلوا 1,2 مليوناً منهم حتى الآن. غير أن علامات التحذير من أن كرمهم قد بلغ حده واضحة لكل ذي عينين.</p> <p dir="rtl">والـ50 ألفأً من السوريين النازحين، المكدسين على الجانب السوري من الحدود التركية قرب بلدة أطمة، يثيرون التساؤل حول المدى الحقيقي لانفتاح الحدود.</p> <p dir="rtl">لكن لا مجال للتساؤل فيما يتعلق بالحدود العراقية، فالمعبر الحدودي الرئيسي مع سوريا، وهو معبر القائم، مغلق منذ أكتوبر/تشرين الأول. وحدود إسرائيل مغلقة في وجه السوريين، ولا يتطرق إليها الحوار أصلاً. في هذه الأثناء يمنع الأردن دخول أربعة مجموعات من المستضعفين: جميع الفلسطينيين المقيمين في سوريا، وجميع الرجال غير المتزوجين في سن التجنيد، واللاجئين العراقيين المقيمين في سوريا، وأي شخص لا يحمل أوراقاً ثبوتية، رغم القصف واسع النطاق في سوريا، الذي لا يكتفي بتدمير المنازل والممتلكات، بل يمتد إلى الوثائق أيضاً.</p> <p dir="rtl">إن الإعلان العالمي لحقوق الإنسان يكفل لكل إنسان &quot;الحق في أن يلجأ إلى بلاد أخرى أو يحاول الاتجاء إليها هرباً من الاضطهاد&quot; كحق أساسي. الحق الأساسي هو عبور الحدود سعياً إلى الحماية.</p> <p dir="rtl">ربما يفضل بعض السوريين النازحين البقاء داخل بلدهم، خاصة مع نجاح قوى المعارضة في جلب الاستقرار للمناطق الخاضعة لسيطرتها. وقد بدأت منظمات الإغاثة الدولية بالفعل في تقديم بعض المساعدة غبر الحدود للمناطق التي استولى عليها المتمردون، وعليها من حيث المبدأ أن تزيد مساعداتها لتلبية تلك الاحتياجات.</p> <p dir="rtl">ولكن مع تقديم الفاعلين الدوليين للمعونة عبر الحدود، أو حتى تفكيرهم في الالتزام داخل سوريا على نحو أوثق، باسم مساعدة المدنيين أو حمايتهم، فإن هذا لا ينبغي أن يتخذ ذريعة لاحتواء تدفق الأشخاص الشاعرين بالتهديد. إن إبقاء النازحين محاصرين داخل سوريا ليس حلاً يضمن لهم السلامة. وعلى الحكومات خارج المنطقة أن تصعّد جهودها لدعم دول المواجهة والحد من الأثر المضاد للاستقرار الناجم عن تدفقات اللاجئين الهائلة.</p> <p dir="rtl"><del cite="mailto:User" datetime="2013-04-25T20:00">و</del>هناك عدة طرق للقيام بهذا. أولاها هي تلبية الاحتياجات الإنسانية للنازحين؛ فالنداء الإنساني الذي أطلقته الأمم المتحدة من أجل الأزمة الإنسانية السورية ممول بنسبة 50 بالمئة فقط. والثانية هي توفير الدعم الثنائي لتدعيم قدرات دول المواجهة على إعالة تجمعاتها السكانية المتضررة، ومنع ردود الأفعال العنيفة تجاه اللاجئين. والثالثة هي دعم الإخلاء الإنساني، وفق مقتضى الحال، بطلب من دول المواجهة وبالتنسيق مع وكالة الأمم المتحدة للاجئين.</p> <p dir="rtl">ومع ذلك فإن استراتيجية الاحتواء على المدى القصير، وعلى الرغم من بساطتها، فهي لا تمثل في نهاية المطاف حلا، حيث لا توفر الحماية للاجئين، ولا الاستقرار للدول المجاورة، ولا حلا للأزمة نفسها. وينبغي للاستجابة الدولية الفعالة أن تواجه أسباب النزوح وتحلها، بالإضافة إلى الاحتياجات العاجلة للنازحين.</p> <p dir="rtl"><em>بيل فريليك هو مدير قسم سياسات اللاجئين في هيومن رايتس ووتش.</em></p> </div><div class="translation-links"><div class="label">Also available in:</div> <ul class="translation-list"><li class="node_translation_en first last"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/news/2013/04/23/blocking-syrian-refugees-isn-t-way" title="Blocking Syrian Refugees Isn’t the Way" class="translation-link">English</a></li> </ul></div><div class="service-links"><div class="service-label">Share </div><ul class="links"><li class="service-links-facebook first"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.facebook.com/sharer.php?u=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Far%2Fnews%2F2013%2F04%2F23-0&amp;t=%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%82+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8+%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86+%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%84" title="Share on Facebook." class="service-links-facebook" rel="nofollow"><img src="/web/20130512222302im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/all/modules/contrib/service_links/images/facebook.png" width="16" height="16"/> Facebook</a></li> <li class="service-links-linkedin"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.linkedin.com/shareArticle?mini=true&amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Far%2Fnews%2F2013%2F04%2F23-0&amp;title=%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%82+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8+%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86+%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%84&amp;summary=%26nbsp%3B%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%84+%D8%AC%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86+%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A7+%D8%B9%D8%A8%D8%A6%D8%A7+%D8%AB%D9%82%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A7+%D9%85%D9%86+%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%87%D8%A7%D8%8C+%D9%84%D8%A7+%D9%8A%D9%86%D8%A8%D8%BA%D9%8A+%D8%A3%D9%86+%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%84%D9%88%D9%87+%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%87%D9%85.+%D9%84%D9%83%D9%86+%D8%A5%D8%A8%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A1+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B3+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B0%D9%8A%D9%86+%D9%8A%D8%AD%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B1+%D8%A8%D8%AD%D9%8A%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%87%D9%85+%D9%81%D9%8A+%D9%85%D9%86%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%82+%D8%B9%D8%A7%D8%B2%D9%84%D8%A9+%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AE%D9%84+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%AF+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%A9+%D9%8A%D9%87%D8%AF%D8%AF+%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%B1+%D9%85%D8%AD%D8%A7%D8%B5%D8%B1%D8%AA%D9%87%D9%85+%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%8B+%D9%85%D9%86+%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%87%D9%85.&amp;source=Human+Rights+Watch" title="Publish this post to LinkedIn" class="service-links-linkedin" rel="nofollow"><img src="/web/20130512222302im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/all/modules/contrib/service_links/images/linkedin.png" width="16" height="16"/> LinkedIn</a></li> <li class="service-links-printmail"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/printmail/news/2013/04/23-0" title="Send to a friend" class="service-links-printmail" rel="nofollow"><img src="/web/20130512222302im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/all/themes/hrw/images/icons/mail.png" width="21" height="22"/> Email</a></li> <li class="service-links-reddit"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://reddit.com/submit?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Far%2Fnews%2F2013%2F04%2F23-0&amp;title=%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%82+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8+%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86+%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%84" title="Submit this post on reddit.com." class="service-links-reddit" rel="nofollow"><img src="/web/20130512222302im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/all/modules/contrib/service_links/images/reddit.png" width="16" height="16"/> Reddit</a></li> <li class="service-links-stumbleupon"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.stumbleupon.com/submit?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Far%2Fnews%2F2013%2F04%2F23-0&amp;title=%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%82+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8+%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86+%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%84" title="Thumb this up at StumbleUpon" class="service-links-stumbleupon" rel="nofollow"><img src="/web/20130512222302im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/all/modules/contrib/service_links/images/stumbleit.png" width="16" height="16"/> StumbleUpon</a></li> <li class="service-links-twitter"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://twitter.com/share?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Far%2Fnews%2F2013%2F04%2F23-0&amp;text=%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%82%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8%20%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86%20%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3%20%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%84" title="Share this on Twitter" class="service-links-twitter" rel="nofollow"><img src="/web/20130512222302im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/all/modules/contrib/service_links/images/twitter.png" width="16" height="16"/> Twitter</a></li> <li class="service-links-tic-google-plus-one"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/https://plusone.google.com/_/+1/confirm?hl=en&amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Far%2Fnews%2F2013%2F04%2F23-0" title="Publicly recommend on Google +" class="service-links-tic-google-plus-one" rel="nofollow"><img src="/web/20130512222302im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/all/modules/contrib/service_links/images/google_plus_one.png" width="16" height="16"/> Google +</a></li> <li class="service-links-tumblr last"><a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www.tumblr.com/share/link?url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hrw.org%2Far%2Fnews%2F2013%2F04%2F23-0&amp;name=%D8%BA%D9%84%D9%82+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A3%D8%A8%D9%88%D8%A7%D8%A8+%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%84%D8%A7%D8%AC%D8%A6%D9%8A%D9%86+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%8A%D9%86+%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3+%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AD%D9%84" title="Share on Tumblr" class="service-links-tumblr" rel="nofollow"><img src="/web/20130512222302im_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/all/modules/contrib/service_links/images/tumblr.png" width="16" height="16"/> Tumblr</a></li> </ul></div><div class="news-terms"><div class="label">More reporting on:</div> <ul class="news-term-list"><li class="taxonomy_term_718 first"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/topic/refugees/asylum-seekers">Asylum Seekers,</a></li> <li class="taxonomy_term_229"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/middle-eastn-africa/jordan">الأردن,</a></li> <li class="taxonomy_term_11"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/middle-east/n-africa">الشرق الأوسط وشمال أفريقيا ,</a></li> <li class="taxonomy_term_238"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/middle-eastn-africa/syria">سوريا,</a></li> <li class="taxonomy_term_719"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/topic/refugees/internally-displaced-people">Internally Displaced People,</a></li> <li class="taxonomy_term_677 last"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/topic/refugees">اللاجئون </a></li> </ul></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="footer"> <div class="limiter clear-block"> <div class="clear-block"><a href="#header" class="back-to-top">Back to top</a></div> <div class="nav"> <a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/rss" class="rss-link">آر.إس.إس</a> <div class="pipe-links"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/home">الصفحة الرئيسية</a> <span class="pipe">|</span> <a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/our-work">عملنا</a> <span class="pipe">|</span> <a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/news">اخبار</a> <span class="pipe">|</span> <a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/publications">المنشورات</a> <span class="pipe">|</span> <a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/about">من نحن؟</a> <span class="pipe">|</span> <a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/contact">Contact Us</a> <span class="pipe">|</span> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://ff.hrw.org/">Film Festival</a> <span class="pipe">|</span> <a href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/https://www.kintera.org/site/c.nlIWIgN2JwE/b.7885413/k.8B47/Donate_Now_v5/apps/ka/sd/donorcustom.asp?msource=donateAR">تبرع</a></div> </div> <div class="footer-blocks clear-block"> <div id="block-tic-5" class="clear-block block block-tic"> <div class="bcontent"><div class="col-left clear-block"><strong class="vocab-header"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/regions">العرض بالمنطقة </a></strong><div class="item-list"><ul><li class="first first"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/africa">أفريقيا </a></li> <li class=""><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/americas">أمريكا الشمالية/أمريكا الجنوبية </a></li> <li class=""><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/asia">آسيا</a></li> <li class=""><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/europe/central-asia">أوروبا وآسيا الوسطى </a></li> <li class=""><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/middle-east/n-africa">الشرق الأوسط وشمال أفريقيا </a></li> <li class="last last"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/united-states">الولايات المتحدة الأمريكية </a></li> </ul></div><strong class="vocab-header"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/browse_by_country">العرض بالدولة </a></strong></div><div class="col-right clear-block"><strong class="vocab-header"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/topics">العرض بالموضوع </a></strong><div class="item-list"><ul><li class="first first"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/topic/arms">الأسلحة </a></li> <li class=""><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/topic/business">الأعمال </a></li> <li class=""><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/topic/childrens-rights">حقوق الطفل </a></li> <li class=""><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/topic/counterterrorism">مكافحة الإرهاب </a></li> <li class=""><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/topic/disability-rights">حقوق المعاقين</a></li> <li class="last last"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/topic/environment">البيئة</a></li> </ul></div><div class="item-list"><ul><li class="first first"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/topic/esc-rights">الحقوق الاقتصادية والاجتماعية والثقافية </a></li> <li class=""><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/topic/free-speech">Free Speech</a></li> <li class=""><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/topic/health">الصحة </a></li> <li class=""><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/topic/international-justice">العدل الدولي </a></li> <li class=""><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/topic/lgbt-rights">حقوق المثليين والمثليات وذوي التفضيل الجنسي المزدوج والمتحولين جنسياً </a></li> <li class="last last"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/topic/migration">Migration</a></li> </ul></div><div class="item-list"><ul><li class="first first"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/topic/refugees">اللاجئون </a></li> <li class=""><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/topic/terrorism">الإرهاب </a></li> <li class=""><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/topic/torture">التعذيب </a></li> <li class=""><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/topic/united-nations">الأمم المتحدة </a></li> <li class="last last"><a href="/web/20130512222302/http://www.hrw.org/ar/topic/womens-rights">حقوق المرأة </a></li> </ul></div></div></div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div id="sub-footer"> <div class="limiter clear-block"> <div class="pipe-links"></div> <div class="footer-message"> &copy; Copyright 2013, Human Rights Watch </div> </div> </div> <script type="text/javascript"> var _sf_async_config=Drupal.settings.chartbeat; (function(){ function loadChartbeat() { window._sf_endpt=(new Date()).getTime(); var e = document.createElement('script'); e.setAttribute('language', 'javascript'); e.setAttribute('type', 'text/javascript'); e.setAttribute('src', (("https:" == document.location.protocol) ? "https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/https://s3.amazonaws.com/" : "http://") + "static.chartbeat.com/js/chartbeat.js"); document.body.appendChild(e); } var oldonload = window.onload; window.onload = (typeof window.onload != 'function') ? loadChartbeat : function() { oldonload(); loadChartbeat(); }; })(); </script><script type="text/javascript" src="/web/20130512222302js_/http://www.hrw.org/sites/default/files/advagg_js/js_fb159dffecff87923d54d37d385ca2fa_0.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript"> <!--//--><![CDATA[//><!-- var _gaq = _gaq || [];_gaq.push(["_setAccount", "UA-17438434-1"]);_gaq.push(["_gat._anonymizeIp"]);_gaq.push(['_setDomainName', 'hrw.org']); function trackFacebook() { try { if (FB && FB.Event && FB.Event.subscribe) { FB.Event.subscribe('edge.create', function(targetUrl) { _gaq.push(['_trackSocial', 'facebook', 'like', targetUrl]); }); } } catch(e) { } } function trackTwitter() { try { if (twttr && twttr.events && twttr.events.bind) { twttr.events.bind('follow', function (event) { var followed_screen_name = event.data.screen_name; _gaq.push(['_trackSocial', 'twitter', 'follow '+followed_screen_name ]); }); twttr.events.bind('tweet', function (event) { var click_type = event.region; _gaq.push(['_trackSocial', 'twitter', 'tweet']); }); } } catch(e) { } } trackFacebook(); trackTwitter();_gaq.push(["_trackPageview"]);(function() {var ga = document.createElement("script");ga.type = "text/javascript";ga.async = true;ga.src = ("https:" == document.location.protocol ? "https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/https://ssl" : "https://web.archive.org/web/20130512222302/http://www") + ".google-analytics.com/ga.js";var s = document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];s.parentNode.insertBefore(ga, s);})(); //--><!]]> </script> </body> </html> <!-- FILE ARCHIVED ON 22:23:02 May 12, 2013 AND RETRIEVED FROM THE INTERNET ARCHIVE ON 23:38:12 Dec 04, 2024. JAVASCRIPT APPENDED BY WAYBACK MACHINE, COPYRIGHT INTERNET ARCHIVE. ALL OTHER CONTENT MAY ALSO BE PROTECTED BY COPYRIGHT (17 U.S.C. SECTION 108(a)(3)). --> <!-- playback timings (ms): captures_list: 0.483 exclusion.robots: 0.024 exclusion.robots.policy: 0.015 esindex: 0.009 cdx.remote: 30.142 LoadShardBlock: 132.455 (3) PetaboxLoader3.datanode: 80.825 (4) PetaboxLoader3.resolve: 227.455 (3) load_resource: 209.724 -->

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10