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<script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=codex-search-styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cskins.vector.styles.legacy&only=styles&skin=vector"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=ext.gadget.LanguagesAndScripts%2CPalette%2CSite&only=styles&skin=vector"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.4"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta 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href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E7%89%9F"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wiktionary Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin-vector-legacy mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-牟 rootpage-牟 skin-vector action-view"><div id="mw-page-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="mw-head-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main"> <a id="top"></a> <div id="siteNotice"></div> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading">牟</h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wiktionary, the free dictionary</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Jump to navigation</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Jump to search</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><table class="wikitable floatright character-info" style="width:25em;"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 70px;" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td>牟</td><td> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://util.unicode.org/UnicodeJsps/character.jsp?a=725F">U+725F</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_XML_and_HTML_character_entity_references" class="extiw" title="w:List of XML and HTML character entity references">&#29279;</a> <div class="character-sample-name">CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-725F</div></td></tr></tbody></table><table style="width:100%;font-size:80%;white-space:nowrap"><tbody><tr><td style="width:50%;text-align:left"></td><td style="width:50%;text-align:right"></td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="width:100%;text-align:center"><tbody><tr><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9E" title="牞">← 牞 [U+725E]</a> </td><td style="width:60%;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Unicode/CJK_Unified_Ideographs" title="Appendix:Unicode/CJK Unified Ideographs">CJK Unified Ideographs</a> </td><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%A0" title="牠">牠 → [U+7260]</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r75637847">.mw-parser-output .character-sample{display:inline-block;min-width:1em;font-size:300%;text-align:center;background:rgb(0,0,0);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.1)}.mw-parser-output .character-sample>:only-child{display:block}.mw-parser-output .character-sample-primary{display:inline-table;min-width:1.1em;font-size:300%;line-height:110%;text-align:center;background:rgb(0,0,0);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.1);height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .character-sample-secondary{display:inline-block;min-width:1em;text-align:center}</style> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Translingual">1 Translingual</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Han_character">1.1 Han character</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-3"><a href="#Derived_characters">1.1.1 Derived characters</a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-4"><a href="#Descendants">1.1.2 Descendants</a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-5"><a href="#References">1.1.3 References</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="#Chinese">2 Chinese</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-7"><a href="#Glyph_origin">2.1 Glyph origin</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#Etymology">2.2 Etymology</a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#Pronunciation_1">2.3 Pronunciation 1</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-10"><a href="#Definitions">2.3.1 Definitions</a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-11"><a href="#Compounds">2.3.2 Compounds</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#Pronunciation_2">2.4 Pronunciation 2</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-13"><a href="#Definitions_2">2.4.1 Definitions</a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-14"><a href="#Compounds_2">2.4.2 Compounds</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-15"><a href="#References_2">2.5 References</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-16"><a href="#Japanese">3 Japanese</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-17"><a href="#Kanji">3.1 Kanji</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-18"><a href="#Readings">3.1.1 Readings</a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-19"><a href="#Compounds_3">3.1.2 Compounds</a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-20"><a href="#Usage_notes">3.1.3 Usage notes</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-21"><a href="#References_3">3.2 References</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-22"><a href="#Korean">4 Korean</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-23"><a href="#Hanja">4.1 Hanja</a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-24"><a href="#Vietnamese">5 Vietnamese</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-25"><a href="#Han_character_2">5.1 Han character</a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-26"><a href="#References_4">5.1.1 References</a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Translingual">Translingual</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Translingual">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Han_character">Han character</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Han character">edit</a>]</div> 牟 (<a href="/wiki/Kangxi_radical" title="Kangxi radical">Kangxi radical</a> 93, <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_radical/%E7%89%9B" title="Appendix:Chinese radical/牛">牛</a>+2, 6 strokes, <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_Cangjie" title="Appendix:Chinese Cangjie">cangjie input</a> 戈竹手 (<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_Cangjie/i" class="mw-redirect" title="Appendix:Chinese Cangjie/i">IHQ</a>), <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_four_corner" title="Appendix:Chinese four corner">four-corner</a> <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_four_corner/2" title="Appendix:Chinese four corner/2">23500</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_character_description_languages#Ideographic_Description_Sequences" class="extiw" title="w:Chinese character description languages">composition</a> ⿱<a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%B6#Translingual" title="厶">厶</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9B#Translingual" title="牛">牛</a>) <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Derived_characters">Derived characters</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Derived characters">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%94#Translingual" title="侔">侔</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E5%93%9E#Translingual" title="哞">哞</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E3%9B%8C#Translingual" title="㛌">㛌</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E6%81%88#Translingual" title="恈">恈</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E6%B4%A0#Translingual" title="洠">洠</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E4%8F%AC#Translingual" title="䏬">䏬</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E6%A1%99#Translingual" title="桙">桙</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E6%AF%AA#Translingual" title="毪">毪</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%B8#Translingual" title="眸">眸</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E8%9B%91#Translingual" title="蛑">蛑</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E9%89%BE#Translingual" title="鉾">鉾</a>(<a href="/wiki/%F0%AB%93%B4#Translingual" title="𫓴">𫓴</a>), <a href="/wiki/%F0%A9%B6%A2#Translingual" title="𩶢">𩶢</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%B0#Translingual" title="麰">麰</a>(<a href="/wiki/%F0%AE%AE%87#Translingual" title="𮮇">𮮇</a>), <a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%BA#Translingual" title="劺">劺</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%AC%BC%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𬼪 (page does not exist)">𬼪</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%AD%B7%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𭷢 (page does not exist)">𭷢</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%AD%B7%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𭷪 (page does not exist)">𭷪</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%AD%B7%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𭷬 (page does not exist)">𭷬</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%AD%B7%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𭷲 (page does not exist)">𭷲</a>, <a href="/wiki/%E9%B4%BE#Translingual" title="鴾">鴾</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A1%A7%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𡧷 (page does not exist)">𡧷</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A6%AD%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𦭷 (page does not exist)">𦭷</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A5%AD%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𥭏 (page does not exist)">𥭏</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A8%B4%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𨴍 (page does not exist)">𨴍</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Descendants">Descendants</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Descendants">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%A0#Japanese" title="ム">ム</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katakana" class="extiw" title="w:Katakana">Katakana</a> character derived from <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Man%27y%C5%8Dgana" class="extiw" title="w:Man'yōgana">Man'yōgana</a>)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="References">References</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>Kangxi Dictionary: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kangxizidian.com/v1/index.php?page=697">page 697</a>, character 6</li> <li>Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 19928</li> <li>Dae Jaweon: page 1109, character 4</li> <li>Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1800, character 7</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/cgi-bin/GetUnihanData.pl?codepoint=725F">Unihan data for U+725F</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Chinese">Chinese</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Chinese">edit</a>]</div> <table class="floatright" style="clear: right;margin: 1em 0 1em 1em;border-collapse: collapse;text-align: center"> <tbody><tr> <th style="padding: 0.5em;border: 1px solid #aaa;background: var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff);font-weight: normal;font-size: smaller;" colspan="2"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese" title="Simplified Chinese">simp.</a> and <a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese" title="Traditional Chinese">trad.</a> </th> <td style="padding: 0.5em; background-color:var(--wikt-palette-white, #ffffff);border-right: 1px solid #aaa;border: 1px solid #aaa; font-size:x-large" lang="zh-Hani" class="Hani">牟 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="padding: 0.5em;border: 1px solid #aaa;background: var(--wikt-palette-palegreen, #e2f6e2);font-weight: normal;font-size: smaller;" colspan="2">alternative forms </th> <td style="padding: 0.5em; background-color:var(--wikt-palette-white, #ffffff);border-right: 1px solid #aaa;border: 1px solid #aaa; font-; padding-top: 10px; padding-bottom: 10px; border-right: 1px solid #aaa; border-bottom: 1px solid #aaa" colspan="1"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A0%AB%9A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𠫚 (page does not exist)">𠫚</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E2%BF%B1%E5%8E%B6%E5%B9%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="⿱厶干 (page does not exist)">⿱厶干</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A2%83%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𢃷 (page does not exist)">𢃷</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Glyph_origin">Glyph origin</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Glyph origin">edit</a>]</div> <div style="overflow:auto;width:fit-content;max-width:100%"> <table class="wikitable zh-glyph" cellpadding="7" style="border-spacing: 1px; border: 1px solid darkgray; text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th class="vsToggleElement" colspan="2">Historical forms of the character 牟 </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="1"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warring_States_period" class="extiw" title="w:Warring States period">Warring States</a> </th> <th colspan="1"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shuowen_Jiezi" class="extiw" title="w:Shuowen Jiezi">Shuowen Jiezi</a> (compiled in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Han_dynasty" class="extiw" title="w:Han dynasty">Han</a>) </th></tr> <tr> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_bronze_inscriptions" class="extiw" title="w:Chinese bronze inscriptions">Bronze inscriptions</a> </th> <th><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Small_seal_script" class="extiw" title="w:Small seal script">Small seal script</a> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="padding: 8px;"><a href="/wiki/File:%E7%89%9F-bronze-warring.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/%E7%89%9F-bronze-warring.svg/60px-%E7%89%9F-bronze-warring.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/%E7%89%9F-bronze-warring.svg/90px-%E7%89%9F-bronze-warring.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/%E7%89%9F-bronze-warring.svg/120px-%E7%89%9F-bronze-warring.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a> </td> <td style="padding: 8px;"><a href="/wiki/File:%E7%89%9F-seal.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/%E7%89%9F-seal.svg/60px-%E7%89%9F-seal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/%E7%89%9F-seal.svg/90px-%E7%89%9F-seal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/%E7%89%9F-seal.svg/120px-%E7%89%9F-seal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="NavFrame" style="border:0px; max-width: 37em; text-align:center;"><div class="NavHead" style="font-size:105%; border:1px solid var(--wikt-palette-grey, #9e9e9e); background-color:var(--wikt-palette-indigo, #aaaaee); text-align:center;">Characters in the same <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/phonetic_series" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/phonetic series">phonetic series</a> (<a class="mw-selflink selflink">牟</a>) (<a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/references" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/references">Zhengzhang, 2003</a>)  </div><div class="NavContent"> <table class="wikitable zh-glyph" style="margin-top: 0; width: 100%; display: table;"> <tbody><tr> <th align="center"> </th> <th>Old Chinese </th></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Chinese">牟</a> </td> <td>*mu </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%B8#Chinese" title="眸">眸</a> </td> <td>*mu </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%94#Chinese" title="侔">侔</a> </td> <td>*mu </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/%E8%9B%91#Chinese" title="蛑">蛑</a> </td> <td>*mu </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%B0#Chinese" title="麰">麰</a> </td> <td>*mu </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8A%BA#Chinese" title="劺">劺</a> </td> <td>*mu </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/%E6%81%88#Chinese" title="恈">恈</a> </td> <td>*mu </td></tr> <tr> <td align="center"><a href="/wiki/%E9%B4%BE#Chinese" title="鴾">鴾</a> </td> <td>*mu </td></tr></tbody></table> </div></div> Ideogram (<a href="/wiki/%E6%8C%87%E4%BA%8B#Chinese" title="指事">指事</a>) : An ox (<a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9B#Chinese" title="牛">牛</a>) with a symbol (now <a href="/wiki/%E5%8E%B6#Chinese" title="厶">厶</a>) to represent its <a href="/wiki/low#Verb_3" title="low">lowing</a>. <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology">Etymology</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Etymology">edit</a>]</div> <dl><dt>“moo”</dt> <dd><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#onomatopoeic" title="Appendix:Glossary">Onomatopoeic</a>.</dd> <dt>“to seek; to obtain”</dt> <dd>By extension of <a href="/wiki/%E8%9B%91#Chinese" title="蛑">蛑</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Old Chinese">OC</a> *mu, “a type of <a href="/wiki/pest" title="pest">pest</a> that eats sprouts and roots”).</dd> <dt>“to love”</dt> <dd>Cognate with <a href="/wiki/%E6%85%95#Chinese" title="慕">慕</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Old Chinese">OC</a> *maːɡs, “to admire”) (<a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/references#S" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/references">Schuessler, 2007</a>).</dd> <dt>“look; appearance”</dt> <dd>Variant of <a href="/wiki/%E6%A8%A1#Chinese" title="模">模</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Middle Chinese">MC</a> mu).</dd> <dt>“spear”</dt> <dd>Variant of <a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%9B#Chinese" title="矛">矛</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Middle Chinese">MC</a> mjuw).</dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_1">Pronunciation 1</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Pronunciation 1">edit</a>]</div> <div class="standard-box zhpron" style="overflow:auto; max-width:500px; font-size:100%"><div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations"> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Mandarin Chinese">Mandarin</a> <dl><dd>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Standard Chinese">Standard</a>) <dl><dd>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Pinyin">Pinyin</a>): <a href="/wiki/m%C3%B3u" title="móu">móu</a> (<a href="/wiki/mou2" title="mou2">mou2</a>)</dd> <dd>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhuyin" class="extiw" title="w:Zhuyin">Zhuyin</a>): ㄇㄡˊ</dd></dl></dd> <dd>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sichuanese_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Sichuanese dialect">Chengdu</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sichuanese_Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Sichuanese Pinyin">Sichuanese Pinyin</a>): mu2</dd></dl></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese">Cantonese</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyutping" class="extiw" title="w:Jyutping">Jyutping</a>): <a href="/wiki/mau4" title="mau4">mau4</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hakka_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Hakka Chinese">Hakka</a> <dl><dd>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sixian_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Sixian dialect">Sixian</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pha%CC%8Dk-fa-s%E1%B9%B3" class="extiw" title="w:Pha̍k-fa-sṳ">PFS</a>): mèu</dd> <dd>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meixian_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Meixian dialect">Meixian</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangdong_Romanization#Hakka" class="extiw" title="w:Guangdong Romanization">Guangdong</a>): mêu2</dd></dl></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Eastern Min">Eastern Min</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Eastern_Min" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Eastern Min">BUC</a>): mèu</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Southern Min">Southern Min</a> <dl><dd>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Hokkien">Hokkien</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" class="extiw" title="w:Pe̍h-ōe-jī">POJ</a>): <a href="/w/index.php?title=b%C3%B4%CD%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="bô͘ (page does not exist)">bô͘</a> / <a href="/wiki/bi%C3%B4#Hokkien" title="biô">biô</a></dd> <dd>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teochew_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Teochew dialect">Teochew</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peng%27im" class="extiw" title="w:Peng'im">Peng'im</a>): mou5</dd></dl></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wu_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Wu Chinese">Wu</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Shanghai dialect">Shanghai</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Wu" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Wu">Wugniu</a>): 6meu</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xiang_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Xiang Chinese">Xiang</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changsha_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Changsha dialect">Changsha</a>, <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Xiang" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Xiang">Wiktionary</a>): lau2</li></ul> <div class="vsHide" style="clear:right;"> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Mandarin Chinese">Mandarin</a> <ul><li>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Standard Chinese">Standard Chinese</a>)<abbr title="Add Mandarin homophones"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Module%3Azh%2Fdata%2Fcmn-hom%2F2&action=edit">+</a></abbr> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a>: <a href="/wiki/m%C3%B3u#Mandarin" title="móu">móu</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhuyin" class="extiw" title="w:Zhuyin">Zhuyin</a>: ㄇㄡˊ</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongyong_Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Tongyong Pinyin">Tongyong Pinyin</a>: móu</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wade%E2%80%93Giles" class="extiw" title="w:Wade–Giles">Wade–Giles</a>: mou2</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_romanization_of_Mandarin" class="extiw" title="w:Yale romanization of Mandarin">Yale</a>: móu</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwoyeu_Romatzyh" class="extiw" title="w:Gwoyeu Romatzyh">Gwoyeu Romatzyh</a>: mou</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillization_of_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Cyrillization of Chinese">Palladius</a>: моу (mou)</li> <li>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Mandarin_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Mandarin pronunciation">key</a>): /moʊ̯³⁵/</li></ul></li> <li>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chengdu" class="extiw" title="w:Chengdu">Chengdu</a>) <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sichuanese_Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Sichuanese Pinyin">Sichuanese Pinyin</a>: mu2</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E5%9B%9B%E5%B7%9D%E8%AF%9D%E6%8B%89%E4%B8%81%E5%8C%96%E6%96%B0%E6%96%87%E5%AD%97" class="extiw" title="w:zh:四川话拉丁化新文字">Scuanxua Ladinxua Xin Wenz</a>: mu</li> <li>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E6%88%90%E9%83%BD%E8%AF%9D" class="extiw" title="w:zh:成都话">key</a>): /mu²¹/</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese">Cantonese</a> <ul><li>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Standard Cantonese">Standard Cantonese</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Guangzhou Cantonese">Guangzhou</a>–<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hong_Kong_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Hong Kong Cantonese">Hong Kong</a>) <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyutping" class="extiw" title="w:Jyutping">Jyutping</a>: mau4</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_romanization_of_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Yale romanization of Cantonese">Yale</a>: màuh</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese_Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese Pinyin">Cantonese Pinyin</a>: mau4</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangdong_Romanization" class="extiw" title="w:Guangdong Romanization">Guangdong Romanization</a>: meo4</li> <li>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese_phonology" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese phonology">key</a>): /mɐu̯²¹/</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Hakka" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Hakka">Hakka</a> <ul><li>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sixian_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Sixian dialect">Sixian</a>, incl. <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miaoli_City" class="extiw" title="w:Miaoli City">Miaoli</a> and <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neipu" class="extiw" title="w:Neipu">Neipu</a>) <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pha%CC%8Dk-fa-s%E1%B9%B3" class="extiw" title="w:Pha̍k-fa-sṳ">Pha̍k-fa-sṳ</a>: mèu</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwanese_Hakka_Romanization_System" class="extiw" title="w:Taiwanese Hakka Romanization System">Hakka Romanization System</a>: meuˇ</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hagfa_Pinyim" class="extiw" title="w:Hagfa Pinyim">Hagfa Pinyim</a>: meu2</li> <li>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a>: /meu̯¹¹/</li></ul></li> <li>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meixian_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Meixian dialect">Meixian</a>) <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangdong_Romanization#Hakka" class="extiw" title="w:Guangdong Romanization">Guangdong</a>: mêu2</li> <li>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a>: /meu¹¹/</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eastern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Eastern Min">Eastern Min</a> <ul><li>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Fuzhou dialect">Fuzhou</a>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Eastern_Min" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Eastern Min">Bàng-uâ-cê</a>: mèu</li> <li>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Fuzhou dialect">key</a>): /mɛu⁵³/</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Southern Min">Southern Min</a> <ul><li>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Hokkien">Hokkien</a>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amoy_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Amoy dialect">Xiamen</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhangzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Zhangzhou dialect">Zhangzhou</a>, General <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taiwanese_Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Taiwanese Hokkien">Taiwanese</a>) <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" class="extiw" title="w:Pe̍h-ōe-jī">Pe̍h-ōe-jī</a>: <a href="/w/index.php?title=b%C3%B4%CD%98&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="bô͘ (page does not exist)">bô͘</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A2i-l%C3%B4" class="extiw" title="w:Tâi-lô">Tâi-lô</a>: bôo</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phofsit_Daibuun" class="extiw" title="w:Phofsit Daibuun">Phofsit Daibuun</a>: boo</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amoy_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Amoy dialect">Xiamen</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taipei" class="extiw" title="w:Taipei">Taipei</a>): /bɔ²⁴/</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kaohsiung" class="extiw" title="w:Kaohsiung">Kaohsiung</a>): /bɔ²³/</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhangzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Zhangzhou dialect">Zhangzhou</a>): /bɔ¹³/</li></ul></li> <li>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hokkien" class="extiw" title="w:Hokkien">Hokkien</a>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quanzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Quanzhou dialect">Quanzhou</a>) <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" class="extiw" title="w:Pe̍h-ōe-jī">Pe̍h-ōe-jī</a>: <a href="/wiki/bi%C3%B4#Hokkien" title="biô">biô</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A2i-l%C3%B4" class="extiw" title="w:Tâi-lô">Tâi-lô</a>: biô</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phofsit_Daibuun" class="extiw" title="w:Phofsit Daibuun">Phofsit Daibuun</a>: biooi</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quanzhou_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Quanzhou dialect">Quanzhou</a>): /bio²⁴/</li></ul></li> <li>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teochew_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Teochew dialect">Teochew</a>) <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peng%27im" class="extiw" title="w:Peng'im">Peng'im</a>: mou5</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" class="extiw" title="w:Pe̍h-ōe-jī">Pe̍h-ōe-jī</a>-like: môu</li> <li>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1#語音" class="extiw" title="w:zh:潮州話">key</a>): /mou⁵⁵/</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wu_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Wu Chinese">Wu</a> <ul><li>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Taihu_Wu" class="extiw" title="w:Taihu Wu">Northern</a>: <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Shanghai dialect">Shanghai</a>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Wu" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Wu">Wugniu</a>: 6meu</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Wu" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Wu">MiniDict</a>: meu去</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Wu" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Wu">Wiktionary Romanisation</a> (Shanghai): 3meu</li> <li>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shanghai_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Shanghai dialect">Shanghai</a>): /mɤ²³/</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xiang_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Xiang Chinese">Xiang</a> <ul><li>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changsha_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Changsha dialect">Changsha</a>) <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Chinese/Xiang" title="Wiktionary:About Chinese/Xiang">Wiktionary</a>: lau2</li> <li>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changsha_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Changsha dialect">key</a>): /lɒu̯¹³/</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div> <hr style="clear:right;" /> <div style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lighterblue, #ebf4ff); margin: 0 -5px -5px; padding: 0 5px 5px;"> <div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations"> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Middle Chinese">Middle Chinese</a>: mjuw</li></ul> <div class="vsHide"> <table class="wikitable" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: hidden; display: table;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightblue, #d9ebff)" colspan="2">Rime </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em">Character </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">牟 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em">Reading # </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">1/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em">Initial (聲) </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Middle_Chinese#Initials" title="Appendix:Middle Chinese">明</a> (4) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em">Final (韻) </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Middle_Chinese#Finals" title="Appendix:Middle Chinese">尤</a> (136) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em">Tone (調) </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">Level (Ø) </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em">Openness (開合) </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">Open </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em">Division (等) </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">III </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fanqie" class="extiw" title="w:Fanqie">Fanqie</a> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><a href="/wiki/%E8%8E%AB" title="莫">莫</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%B5%AE" title="浮">浮</a>切 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Baxter%27s_transcription_for_Middle_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Baxter's transcription for Middle Chinese">Baxter</a> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">mjuw </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightblue, #d9ebff)" colspan="2">Reconstructions </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhengzhang_Shangfang" class="extiw" title="w:Zhengzhang Shangfang">Zhengzhang Shangfang</a> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">/mɨu/ </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pan_Wuyun" class="extiw" title="w:Pan Wuyun">Pan Wuyun</a> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">/miu/ </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E9%82%B5%E8%8D%A3%E8%8A%AC" class="extiw" title="w:zh:邵荣芬">Shao Rongfen</a> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">/miəu/ </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edwin_G._Pulleyblank" class="extiw" title="w:Edwin G. Pulleyblank">Edwin Pulleyblank</a> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">/muw/ </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Li_Rong_(linguist)" class="extiw" title="w:Li Rong (linguist)">Li Rong</a> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">/miu/ </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wang_Li_(linguist)" class="extiw" title="w:Wang Li (linguist)">Wang Li</a> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">/mĭəu/ </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bernhard_Karlgren" class="extiw" title="w:Bernhard Karlgren">Bernhard Karlgren</a> </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">/mi̯ə̯u/ </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em">Expected Mandarin Reflex </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">móu </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em">Expected Cantonese Reflex </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">mau4 </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations"> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Old Chinese">Old Chinese</a> <dl><dd>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhengzhang_Shangfang" class="extiw" title="w:Zhengzhang Shangfang">Zhengzhang</a>): /*mu/</dd></dl></li></ul> <div class="vsHide"> <table class="wikitable" style="width:100%; margin:0; text-align:center; border-collapse: collapse; border-style: hidden; display: table;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightblue, #d9ebff)" colspan="2"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhengzhang_Shangfang" class="extiw" title="w:Zhengzhang Shangfang">Zhengzhang</a> system (2003) </th></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em">Character </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">牟 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em">Reading # </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">1/1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em">No. </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">9267 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em">Phonetic component </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">牟</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em">Rime group </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><a href="/wiki/%E5%B9%BD" title="幽">幽</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em">Rime subdivision </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">1 </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em">Corresponding MC rime </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AC%80" title="謀">謀</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-cyan, #eaffff); width:8em">Old Chinese </th> <td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue, #f8f9fa)">/*mu/ </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Definitions">Definitions</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Definitions">edit</a>]</div> 牟 <ol><li>(<a href="/wiki/onomatopoeia" title="onomatopoeia">onomatopoeia</a>) the sound of cattle: <a href="/wiki/moo" title="moo">moo</a> <dl><dd>alt. forms: <a href="/wiki/%E5%93%9E#Chinese" title="哞">哞</a> (mōu)</dd></dl></li> <li>to <a href="/wiki/seek" title="seek">seek</a>; to <a href="/wiki/obtain" title="obtain">obtain</a>; to <a href="/wiki/seize" title="seize">seize</a> <dl><dd>alt. forms: <a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%94#Chinese" title="侔">侔</a> (móu)</dd></dl></li> <li>† to <a href="/wiki/exceed" title="exceed">exceed</a>; to <a href="/wiki/increase" title="increase">increase</a>; to <a href="/wiki/double" title="double">double</a></li> <li>† <a href="/wiki/broad" title="broad">broad</a>; <a href="/wiki/great" title="great">great</a></li> <li>† <a href="/wiki/longlasting" title="longlasting">longlasting</a></li> <li>(Han dynasty, Sòng-Lǔ dialect) to <a href="/wiki/love" title="love">love</a></li> <li>† <a href="/wiki/look" title="look">look</a>; <a href="/wiki/appearance" title="appearance">appearance</a></li> <li>† <a href="/wiki/spear" title="spear">spear</a></li> <li>† Alternative form of <a href="/wiki/%E9%BA%B0#Chinese" title="麰">麰</a>／<a href="/wiki/%F0%AE%AE%87#Chinese" title="𮮇">𮮇</a> (móu, “<a href="/wiki/barley" title="barley">barley</a>”) <ul><li><dl class="zhusex"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B2%BD#Chinese" title="貽">貽</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%91#Chinese" title="我">我</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%86#Chinese" title="來">來</a>牟、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D#Chinese" title="帝">帝</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%BD#Chinese" title="命">命</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%87#Chinese" title="率">率</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%B2#Chinese" title="育">育</a>。 [<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Old Chinese">Pre-Classical Chinese</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traditional_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Traditional Chinese">trad.</a>] <a href="/wiki/%E8%B4%BB#Chinese" title="贻">贻</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%88%91#Chinese" title="我">我</a><a href="/wiki/%E6%9D%A5#Chinese" title="来">来</a>牟、<a href="/wiki/%E5%B8%9D#Chinese" title="帝">帝</a><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%BD#Chinese" title="命">命</a><a href="/wiki/%E7%8E%87#Chinese" title="率">率</a><a href="/wiki/%E8%82%B2#Chinese" title="育">育</a>。 [<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Old Chinese">Pre-Classical Chinese</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simplified_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Simplified Chinese">simp.</a>]<dd>From: The <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classic_of_Poetry" class="extiw" title="w:Classic of Poetry">Classic of Poetry</a>, <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#c." title="Appendix:Glossary">c.</a> 11th – 7th centuries <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#BCE" title="Appendix:Glossary">BCE</a>, translated based on <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Legge" class="extiw" title="w:James Legge">James Legge</a>'s version</dd><dd>Yí wǒ mài móu, dì mìng shuài yù. [Pinyin]</dd><dd>Thou didst confer on us the wheat and the barley, which God appointed for the nourishment of all;</dd></dl></li></ul></li> <li>† Alternative form of <a href="/wiki/%E7%9C%B8#Chinese" title="眸">眸</a> (móu, “<a href="/wiki/eyeball" title="eyeball">eyeball</a>”)</li> <li>† Alternative form of <a href="/wiki/%E5%A0%A5#Chinese" title="堥">堥</a> (“<a href="/wiki/earthen" title="earthen">earthen</a> <a href="/wiki/pot" title="pot">pot</a>”)</li> <li>† Alternative form of <a href="/wiki/%E4%BE%94#Chinese" title="侔">侔</a> (móu, “to be <a href="/wiki/equal" title="equal">equal</a>”)</li> <li>† Alternative form of <a href="/wiki/%E9%8D%AA#Chinese" title="鍪">鍪</a> (móu, “<a href="/wiki/helmet" title="helmet">helmet</a>”)</li> <li>(～<a href="/wiki/%E5%9C%8B#Chinese" title="國">國</a>) (<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#historical" title="Appendix:Glossary">historical</a>) <a href="/wiki/Mou#English" title="Mou">Mou</a> (an ancient state in modern-day <a href="/wiki/Shandong#English" title="Shandong">Shandong</a>, <a href="/wiki/China#English" title="China">China</a>)</li> <li>a <a href="/wiki/surname" title="surname">surname</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Compounds">Compounds</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Compounds">edit</a>]</div> <div class="list-switcher" data-toggle-category="derived terms"><div class="columns-bg term-list ul-column-count" data-column-count="3"><ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%86%E7%89%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="來牟 (page does not exist)">來牟</a>／<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E6%9D%A5%E7%89%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="来牟 (page does not exist)">来牟</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E4%BE%B5%E7%89%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="侵牟 (page does not exist)">侵牟</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%B2%91%E7%89%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="岑牟 (page does not exist)">岑牟</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9F%E5%88%A9#Chinese" title="牟利">牟利</a> (móulì)</li><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9F%E5%8F%96#Chinese" title="牟取">牟取</a> (móuqǔ)</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F%E5%B0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="牟尼 (page does not exist)">牟尼</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8B%E8%BF%A6%E7%89%9F%E5%B0%BC#Chinese" title="釋迦牟尼">釋迦牟尼</a>／<a href="/wiki/%E9%87%8A%E8%BF%A6%E7%89%9F%E5%B0%BC#Chinese" title="释迦牟尼">释迦牟尼</a> (Shìjiāmóuní)</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A0%93%E7%89%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="頓牟 (page does not exist)">頓牟</a>／<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E9%A1%BF%E7%89%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="顿牟 (page does not exist)">顿牟</a></li></ul></div><div class="list-switcher-element" data-showtext=" show more ▼ " data-hidetext=" show less ▲ " style="display:none"> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation_2">Pronunciation 2</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Pronunciation 2">edit</a>]</div> <div class="standard-box zhpron" style="overflow:auto; max-width:500px; font-size:100%"><div class="vsSwitcher" data-toggle-category="pronunciations"> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Mandarin Chinese">Mandarin</a> <dl><dd>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Pinyin">Pinyin</a>): <a href="/wiki/m%C3%B9" title="mù">mù</a> (<a href="/wiki/mu4" title="mu4">mu4</a>)</dd> <dd>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhuyin" class="extiw" title="w:Zhuyin">Zhuyin</a>): ㄇㄨˋ</dd></dl></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese">Cantonese</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyutping" class="extiw" title="w:Jyutping">Jyutping</a>): <a href="/wiki/muk6" title="muk6">muk6</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Southern Min">Southern Min</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teochew_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Teochew dialect">Teochew</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peng%27im" class="extiw" title="w:Peng'im">Peng'im</a>): mou5 / mong5</li></ul> <div class="vsHide" style="clear:right;"> <hr /> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandarin_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Mandarin Chinese">Mandarin</a> <ul><li>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Standard Chinese">Standard Chinese</a>)<abbr title="Add Mandarin homophones"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=Module%3Azh%2Fdata%2Fcmn-hom%2F2&action=edit">+</a></abbr> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Pinyin">Hanyu Pinyin</a>: <a href="/wiki/m%C3%B9#Mandarin" title="mù">mù</a></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhuyin" class="extiw" title="w:Zhuyin">Zhuyin</a>: ㄇㄨˋ</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tongyong_Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Tongyong Pinyin">Tongyong Pinyin</a>: mù</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wade%E2%80%93Giles" class="extiw" title="w:Wade–Giles">Wade–Giles</a>: mu4</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_romanization_of_Mandarin" class="extiw" title="w:Yale romanization of Mandarin">Yale</a>: mù</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwoyeu_Romatzyh" class="extiw" title="w:Gwoyeu Romatzyh">Gwoyeu Romatzyh</a>: muh</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyrillization_of_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Cyrillization of Chinese">Palladius</a>: му (mu)</li> <li>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Mandarin_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Mandarin pronunciation">key</a>): /mu⁵¹/</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese">Cantonese</a> <ul><li>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Standard_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Standard Cantonese">Standard Cantonese</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangzhou_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Guangzhou Cantonese">Guangzhou</a>–<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hong_Kong_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Hong Kong Cantonese">Hong Kong</a>) <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jyutping" class="extiw" title="w:Jyutping">Jyutping</a>: muk6</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_romanization_of_Cantonese" class="extiw" title="w:Yale romanization of Cantonese">Yale</a>: muhk</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese_Pinyin" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese Pinyin">Cantonese Pinyin</a>: muk9</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Guangdong_Romanization" class="extiw" title="w:Guangdong Romanization">Guangdong Romanization</a>: mug6</li> <li>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantonese_phonology" class="extiw" title="w:Cantonese phonology">key</a>): /mʊk̚²/</li></ul></li></ul></li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Southern_Min" class="extiw" title="w:Southern Min">Southern Min</a> <ul><li>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teochew_dialect" class="extiw" title="w:Teochew dialect">Teochew</a>) <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peng%27im" class="extiw" title="w:Peng'im">Peng'im</a>: mou5 / mong5</li> <li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pe%CC%8Dh-%C5%8De-j%C4%AB" class="extiw" title="w:Pe̍h-ōe-jī">Pe̍h-ōe-jī</a>-like: môu / mông</li> <li>Sinological <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E6%BD%AE%E5%B7%9E%E8%A9%B1#語音" class="extiw" title="w:zh:潮州話">key</a>): /mou⁵⁵/, /moŋ⁵⁵/</li></ul></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Definitions_2">Definitions</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Definitions">edit</a>]</div> 牟 <ol><li>Used in place names.</li> <li>a <a href="/wiki/surname" title="surname">surname</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Compounds_2">Compounds</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Compounds">edit</a>]</div> <div class="list-switcher" data-toggle-category="derived terms"><div class="columns-bg term-list ul-column-count" data-column-count="3"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E4%B8%AD%E7%89%9F#Chinese" title="中牟">中牟</a> (Zhōngmù, “<a href="/wiki/Zhongmu" title="Zhongmu">Zhongmu</a>”)</li><li><a href="/wiki/%E7%89%9F%E5%B9%B3#Chinese" title="牟平">牟平</a> (Mùpíng, “<a href="/wiki/Muping" title="Muping">Muping</a>”)</li></ul></div><div class="list-switcher-element" data-showtext=" show more ▼ " data-hidetext=" show less ▲ " style="display:none"> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="References_2">References</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dict.variants.moe.edu.tw/dictView.jsp?educode=A02487">Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (教育部異體字字典), A02487</a></li> <li>“<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://humanum.arts.cuhk.edu.hk/Lexis/lexi-mf/search.php?word=牟">牟</a>”, in <cite>漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)</cite>‎<a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://humanum.arts.cuhk.edu.hk/Lexis/lexi-mf/">[1]</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E9%A6%99%E6%B8%AF%E4%B8%AD%E6%96%87%E5%A4%A7%E5%AD%B8" class="extiw" title="w:zh:香港中文大學">香港中文大學</a> (the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_University_of_Hong_Kong" class="extiw" title="w:Chinese University of Hong Kong">Chinese University of Hong Kong</a>), 2014–</li> <li>(Min Nan) “<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sutian.moe.edu.tw/zh-hant/su/41051">Entry #41051</a>”, in <cite>教育部臺灣台語常用詞辭典</cite> [<cite><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dictionary_of_Frequently-Used_Taiwan_Minnan" class="extiw" title="w:Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwan Minnan">Dictionary of Frequently-Used Taiwanese Taigi</a></cite>] (overall work in Mandarin and Hokkien), <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ministry_of_Education_(Taiwan)" class="extiw" title="w:Ministry of Education (Taiwan)">Ministry of Education, R.O.C.</a>, 2024.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Japanese">Japanese</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Japanese">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kanji">Kanji</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Kanji">edit</a>]</div> <div class="noprint floatright catlinks" style="font-size: 90%; width: 270px"><div style="padding:0 5px">See also:<div style="margin-left: 10px;"><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_terms_spelled_with_%E7%89%9F" title="Category:Japanese terms spelled with 牟">Category:Japanese terms spelled with 牟</a></div></div></div><div>牟</div>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jinmeiy%C5%8D_kanji" class="extiw" title="w:Jinmeiyō kanji">Jinmeiyō kanji</a>) <ol><li><a href="/wiki/pupil" title="pupil">pupil</a> (<a href="/wiki/hole#English" title="hole">hole</a> in <a href="/wiki/middle#English" title="middle">middle</a> of an <a href="/wiki/iris#English" title="iris">iris</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/moo" title="moo">moo</a> (<a href="/wiki/low#Verb_3" title="low">lowing</a> <a href="/wiki/sound#English" title="sound">sound</a> of a <a href="/wiki/cow#English" title="cow">cow</a>)</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Readings">Readings</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Readings">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#goon" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Go-on</a>: <a href="/wiki/%E3%82%80#Japanese" title="む">む</a> (<a href="/wiki/mu#Japanese" title="mu">mu</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kan'on" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Kan-on</a>: <a href="/wiki/%E3%81%BC%E3%81%86#Japanese" title="ぼう">ぼう</a> (<a href="/wiki/b%C5%8D#Japanese" title="bō">bō</a>)<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r81570820">.mw-parser-output .jouyou-reading{background-color:rgb(224,255,255);background-color:rgba(224,255,255,0.5)}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .jouyou-reading{background-color:rgb(41,44,44);background-color:rgba(224,255,255,0.15)}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){.mw-parser-output .jouyou-reading{background-color:rgb(41,44,44);background-color:rgba(224,255,255,0.15)}}</style></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Compounds_3">Compounds</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Compounds">edit</a>]</div> <div class="list-switcher" data-toggle-category="derived terms"><div class="columns-bg term-list ul-column-count" data-column-count="2"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/%E5%A4%A7%E7%89%9F%E7%94%B0#Japanese" title="大牟田"><ruby>大<rp>(</rp><rt>おお</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>牟田<rp>(</rp><rt>むた</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a> (Ōmuta)</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E5%A4%A7%E7%A9%B4%E7%89%9F%E9%81%85%E7%A5%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="大穴牟遅神 (page does not exist)"><ruby>大<rp>(</rp><rt>おお</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>穴<rp>(</rp><rt>あな</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>牟<rp>(</rp><rt>む</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>遅<rp>(</rp><rt>ちの</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>神<rp>(</rp><rt>かみ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a> (Ōanamuchi no Kami)</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F%E5%A9%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="牟婁 (page does not exist)"><ruby>牟婁<rp>(</rp><rt>むろ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a> (Muro)</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F%E5%B0%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="牟尼 (page does not exist)"><ruby>牟尼<rp>(</rp><rt>むに</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a> (muni)</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F%E7%89%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="牟牟 (page does not exist)"><ruby>牟牟<rp>(</rp><rt>ぼうぼう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a> (bōbō)</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="牟礼 (page does not exist)"><ruby>牟礼<rp>(</rp><rt>むれ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a> (Mure)</li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E8%8E%AB%E7%89%9F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="莫牟 (page does not exist)"><ruby>莫<rp>(</rp><rt>まく</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>牟<rp>(</rp><rt>も</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a> (makumo)</li></ul></div><div class="list-switcher-element" data-showtext=" show more ▼ " data-hidetext=" show less ▲ " style="display:none"> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Usage_notes">Usage notes</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Usage notes">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li>Used in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_Japanese" class="extiw" title="w:Old Japanese">Old Japanese</a> as a <a href="/wiki/%E5%80%9F%E9%9F%B3#Japanese" title="借音">借音</a> (shakuon) kana for ⟨mu⟩.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="References_3">References</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://houmukyoku.moj.go.jp/KOSEKIMOJIDB/M01.html">Family Register Unified Characters (戸籍統一文字) 224330</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Korean">Korean</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Korean">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hanja">Hanja</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Hanja">edit</a>]</div> 牟 <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Korean_transliteration" class="mw-redirect" title="Wiktionary:Korean transliteration">•</a> (mo) (hangeul <a href="/wiki/%EB%AA%A8#Korean" title="모">모</a>, revised mo, McCune–Reischauer mo, Yale mo) <ol><li>This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text <code style="white-space:pre-wrap">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:rfdef#top" title="Template:rfdef">rfdef</a>}}</code>.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vietnamese">Vietnamese</h2>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Vietnamese">edit</a>]</div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Han_character_2">Han character</h3>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Han character">edit</a>]</div> 牟: <a href="/wiki/H%C3%A1n_N%C3%B4m" title="Hán Nôm">Hán Nôm</a> readings: <a href="/wiki/m%C6%B0u#Vietnamese" title="mưu">mưu</a>, <a href="/wiki/m%C3%A0u#Vietnamese" title="màu">màu</a>, <a href="/wiki/m%C3%A2u#Vietnamese" title="mâu">mâu</a>, <a href="/wiki/m%E1%BA%A7u#Vietnamese" title="mầu">mầu</a>, <a href="/wiki/m%C3%A0o#Vietnamese" title="mào">mào</a> <ol><li>This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text <code style="white-space:pre-wrap">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:rfdef#top" title="Template:rfdef">rfdef</a>}}</code>.</li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="References_4">References</h4>[<a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%89%9F&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: References">edit</a>]</div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://nomfoundation.org/common/nom_details.php?codepoint=725F">Nom Foundation</a></li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=牟&oldid=80118491">https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=牟&oldid=80118491</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:CJK_Unified_Ideographs_block" title="Category:CJK Unified Ideographs block">CJK Unified Ideographs block</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Han_script_characters" title="Category:Han script characters">Han script characters</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Translingual_lemmas" title="Category:Translingual lemmas">Translingual lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Translingual_symbols" title="Category:Translingual symbols">Translingual symbols</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Han_ideograms" title="Category:Han ideograms">Han ideograms</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chinese_onomatopoeias" title="Category:Chinese onomatopoeias">Chinese onomatopoeias</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chinese_lemmas" title="Category:Chinese lemmas">Chinese lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mandarin_lemmas" title="Category:Mandarin lemmas">Mandarin lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Sichuanese_lemmas" title="Category:Sichuanese lemmas">Sichuanese lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cantonese_lemmas" title="Category:Cantonese lemmas">Cantonese lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hakka_lemmas" title="Category:Hakka lemmas">Hakka lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Eastern_Min_lemmas" title="Category:Eastern Min lemmas">Eastern Min lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hokkien_lemmas" title="Category:Hokkien lemmas">Hokkien lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Teochew_lemmas" title="Category:Teochew lemmas">Teochew lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wu_lemmas" title="Category:Wu lemmas">Wu lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Xiang_lemmas" title="Category:Xiang lemmas">Xiang lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Middle_Chinese_lemmas" title="Category:Middle Chinese lemmas">Middle Chinese lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Old_Chinese_lemmas" title="Category:Old Chinese lemmas">Old Chinese lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chinese_hanzi" title="Category:Chinese hanzi">Chinese hanzi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mandarin_hanzi" title="Category:Mandarin hanzi">Mandarin hanzi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Sichuanese_hanzi" title="Category:Sichuanese hanzi">Sichuanese hanzi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cantonese_hanzi" title="Category:Cantonese hanzi">Cantonese hanzi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hakka_hanzi" title="Category:Hakka hanzi">Hakka hanzi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Eastern_Min_hanzi" title="Category:Eastern Min hanzi">Eastern Min hanzi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hokkien_hanzi" title="Category:Hokkien hanzi">Hokkien hanzi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Teochew_hanzi" title="Category:Teochew hanzi">Teochew hanzi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wu_hanzi" title="Category:Wu hanzi">Wu hanzi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Xiang_hanzi" title="Category:Xiang hanzi">Xiang hanzi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Middle_Chinese_hanzi" title="Category:Middle Chinese hanzi">Middle Chinese hanzi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Old_Chinese_hanzi" title="Category:Old Chinese hanzi">Old Chinese hanzi</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Chinese_verbs" title="Category:Chinese verbs">Chinese verbs</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mandarin_verbs" title="Category:Mandarin verbs">Mandarin verbs</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Sichuanese_verbs" title="Category:Sichuanese verbs">Sichuanese verbs</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Cantonese_verbs" title="Category:Cantonese verbs">Cantonese verbs</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hakka_verbs" title="Category:Hakka verbs">Hakka verbs</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Eastern_Min_verbs" title="Category:Eastern Min verbs">Eastern Min verbs</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Hokkien_verbs" title="Category:Hokkien verbs">Hokkien 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