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vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Böker_un_Warken"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Böker un Warken</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Böker_un_Warken-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Literatur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Literatur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Literatur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Literatur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Weblenken" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Weblenken"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Weblenken</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Weblenken-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enkeld_Nahwiesen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enkeld_Nahwiesen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Enkeld Nahwiesen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enkeld_Nahwiesen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Inhaltsverzeichnis umschalten" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Inhaltsverzeichnis umschalten</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Jean-Baptiste le Rond d'Alembert</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Zu einem Artikel in einer anderen Sprache gehen. Verfügbar in 86 Sprachen" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-86" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">86 Spraaken</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%84%D9%88_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1" title="جان لو رون دالمبير – Araabsch" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="جان لو رون دالمبير" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Araabsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%86_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D9%85%D8%A8%D9%8A%D8%B1" title="لورن دالمبير – Ägyptisches Arabisch" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="لورن دالمبير" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Ägyptisches Arabisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Asturiaansch" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturiaansch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean Le Rond d'Alembert – Aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Jean Le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="Aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Leron_Dalamber" title="Jan Leron Dalamber – Aserbaidschaansch" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Jan Leron Dalamber" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Aserbaidschaansch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%84%D9%88_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="ژان لو رون دالامبر – Südaserbaidschanisch" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ژان لو رون دالامبر" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="Südaserbaidschanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B4%E2%80%99%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Жан ля Рон д’Аламбер – Wittruss’sch" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Жан ля Рон д’Аламбер" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Wittruss’sch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B4%E2%80%99%D0%90%D0%BB%D1%8F%D0%BC%D0%B1%D1%8D%D1%80" title="Жан ля Рон д’Алямбэр – Weißrussisch (Taraschkewiza)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Жан ля Рон д’Алямбэр" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Weißrussisch (Taraschkewiza)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BE_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B4%27%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Жан льо Рон д'Аламбер – Bulgaarsch" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Жан льо Рон д'Аламбер" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgaarsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean Le Rond d'Alembert – Bretoonsch" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Jean Le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Bretoonsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Bosnisch" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Katalaansch" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Katalaansch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%84%DB%8E%D8%B1%DB%86%D9%86%D8%AF_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="جان لێرۆند دالامبر – Zentraalkurdsch" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="جان لێرۆند دالامبر" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Zentraalkurdsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Tschech’sch" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tschech’sch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Waliesch" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Waliesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Däänsch" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Däänsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_le_Rond_d%E2%80%99Alembert" title="Jean-Baptiste le Rond d’Alembert – Düütsch" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Jean-Baptiste le Rond d’Alembert" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Düütsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%96%CE%B1%CE%BD_%CE%BB%CE%B5_%CE%A1%CE%BF%CE%BD_%CE%9D%CF%84%27%CE%91%CE%BB%CE%B1%CE%BC%CF%80%CE%AD%CF%81" title="Ζαν λε Ρον Ντ'Αλαμπέρ – Greeksch" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ζαν λε Ρον Ντ'Αλαμπέρ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greeksch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Engelsch" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Engelsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Spaansch" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spaansch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Eestnisch" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Eestnisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Basksch" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basksch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%D8%A7%D9%86_%D9%84%D9%88_%D8%B1%D9%88%D9%86_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="ژان لو رون دالامبر – Pers’sch" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ژان لو رون دالامبر" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Pers’sch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%E2%80%99Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d’Alembert – Finnsch" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Jean le Rond d’Alembert" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean Le Rond d'Alembert – Franzöösch" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Jean Le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Franzöösch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Iersch" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Iersch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean Le Rond d'Alembert – Galizisch" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Jean Le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galizisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%96%27%D7%90%D7%9F_%D7%9C%D7%94_%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9F_%D7%93%27%D7%90%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%A8" title="ז'אן לה רון ד'אלמבר – Hebrääsch" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ז'אן לה רון ד'אלמבר" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrääsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B2%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%81%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%B0" title="दालाँवेयर – Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="दालाँवेयर" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Kroaatsch" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Kroaatsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Haitiaansch-Kreoolsch" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitiaansch-Kreoolsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%E2%80%99Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d’Alembert – Ungaarsch" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Jean le Rond d’Alembert" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Ungaarsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BA%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D4%BC%D5%A8_%D5%8C%D5%B8%D5%B6_%D4%B4%27%D4%B1%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%B4%D5%A2%D5%A5%D6%80" title="Ժան Լը Ռոն Դ'Ալամբեր – Armeensch" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ժան Լը Ռոն Դ'Ալամբեր" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeensch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Indoneesch" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indoneesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Ieslandsch" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Ieslandsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Baptiste_Le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean Baptiste Le Rond d'Alembert – Italieensch" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Jean Baptiste Le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italieensch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B8%E3%83%A3%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AB%E3%83%BB%E3%83%AD%E3%83%B3%E3%83%BB%E3%83%80%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%99%E3%83%BC%E3%83%AB" title="ジャン・ル・ロン・ダランベール – Japaansch" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ジャン・ル・ロン・ダランベール" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japaansch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9F%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C_%E1%83%93%E2%80%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%91%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98" title="ჟან ლერონ დ’ალამბერი – Georgsch" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ჟან ლერონ დ’ალამბერი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%94%E2%80%99%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Жан Лерон Д’Аламбер – Kasach’sch" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Жан Лерон Д’Аламбер" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kasach’sch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9E%A5_%EB%A5%B4_%EB%A1%B1_%EB%8B%AC%EB%9E%91%EB%B2%A0%EB%A5%B4" title="장 르 롱 달랑베르 – Koreaansch" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="장 르 롱 달랑베르" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Koreaansch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Baptiste_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean Baptiste le Rond d'Alembert – Kurdsch" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Jean Baptiste le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%94%E2%80%99%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Жан Лерон Д’Аламбер – Kirgiesch" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Жан Лерон Д’Аламбер" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="Kirgiesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ioannes_Baptista_Le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Ioannes Baptista Le Rond d'Alembert – Latiensch" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ioannes Baptista Le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Latiensch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Baptiste_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean Baptiste le Rond d'Alembert – Luxemborgsch" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Jean Baptiste le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxemborgsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean-Baptiste_Le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean-Baptiste Le Rond d'Alembert – Lombardisch" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Jean-Baptiste Le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombardisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Le_Rond_d%E2%80%99Alembert" title="Jean Le Rond d’Alembert – Litausch" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Jean Le Rond d’Alembert" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Litausch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C5%BDans_Lerons_Dalamb%C4%93rs" title="Žans Lerons Dalambērs – Lettsch" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Žans Lerons Dalambērs" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Lettsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_D%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond D'Alembert – Madagassisch" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Jean le Rond D'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Madagassisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%94%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Жан ле Рон Даламбер – Mazedoonsch" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Жан ле Рон Даламбер" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Mazedoonsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%86_%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8B%E0%B5%BB%E0%B4%A6%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%85%E0%B4%B2%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%AC%E0%B5%86%E0%B5%BC" title="ഷാൻ ലെ റോൻദ് അലംബെർ – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഷാൻ ലെ റോൻദ് അലംബെർ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Malaisch" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malaisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1" title="دالامبر – Masanderanisch" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="دالامبر" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Masanderanisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Nedderlandsch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Nedderlandsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Norweegsch Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norweegsch Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%E2%80%99Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d’Alembert – Norweegsch Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Jean le Rond d’Alembert" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norweegsch Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean Le Rond d'Alembert – Okzitaansch" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Jean Le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Okzitaansch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%E2%80%99Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d’Alembert – Poolsch" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Jean le Rond d’Alembert" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Poolsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Piemontesisch" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piemontesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%D8%A7%DA%BA_%D8%BA%D9%88%DA%BA_%D8%AF%DB%92%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%BA" title="ژاں غوں دےلامبیغ – Westliches Panjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ژاں غوں دےلامبیغ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Westliches Panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Portugeesch" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portugeesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_D%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond D'Alembert – Rumäänsch" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Jean le Rond D'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rumäänsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%94%E2%80%99%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80,_%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Д’Аламбер, Жан Лерон – Russ’sch" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Д’Аламбер, Жан Лерон" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russ’sch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B4%27%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Жан ле Рон д'Аламбер – Russinisch" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Жан ле Рон д'Аламбер" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Russinisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_Le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean Le Rond d'Alembert – Siziliaansch" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Jean Le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Siziliaansch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Schottsch" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="Schottsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_d%27Alembert" title="Jean d'Alembert – Serbokroatisch" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Jean d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbokroatisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%E2%80%99Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d’Alembert – Slowaaksch" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Jean le Rond d’Alembert" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slowaaksch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Sloweensch" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Sloweensch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%BB%D0%B5_%D0%A0%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B4%27%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Жан ле Рон д'Аламбер – Serbsch" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Жан ле Рон д'Аламбер" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Sweedsch" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Sweedsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B4%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%BF_%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A3%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%86%27%E0%AE%86%E0%AE%B2%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%AA%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D" title="ழான் லி ராண்ட் டெ'ஆலம்பர்ட் – Tamilsch" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ழான் லி ராண்ட் டெ'ஆலம்பர்ட்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamilsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%8C%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87_%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%AD_%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%87_%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A5%E0%B9%87%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%87%E0%B9%81%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C" title="ฌ็อง เลอ รง ดาล็องแบร์ – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ฌ็อง เลอ รง ดาล็องแบร์" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Törksch" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Törksch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%96%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%9B%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B4%27%D0%90%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%80" title="Жан Лерон д'Аламбер – Ukrainsch" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Жан Лерон д'Аламбер" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainsch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%98%D8%A7%DA%BA_%D8%BA%D9%88%DA%BA_%D8%AF%DB%92%D9%84%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%BA" title="ژاں غوں دےلامبیغ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ژاں غوں دےلامبیغ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/D%CA%BCalamber_Jan_Leron" title="Dʼalamber Jan Leron – Usbeeksch" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Dʼalamber Jan Leron" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Usbeeksch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert" title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert – Vietnameesch" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Jean le Rond d'Alembert" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnameesch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a 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<div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Erscheinungsbild</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">In die Seitenleiste verschieben</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">versteken</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vun Wikipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(wiederwiest vun <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%27Alembert&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="D'Alembert">D'Alembert</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nds" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bild:Alembert.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Alembert.jpg/220px-Alembert.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="275" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Alembert.jpg/330px-Alembert.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Alembert.jpg/440px-Alembert.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1280" /></a><figcaption>Jean Baptiste le Rond d’Alembert, Porträt vun <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maurice_Quentin_de_La_Tour&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maurice Quentin de La Tour (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Maurice Quentin de La Tour</a>, 1753 <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Bild:Jean.Baptiste.le.Rond.d.Alembert.Signature.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Ünnerschrift vun d’Alembert"><img alt="Ünnerschrift vun d’Alembert" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Jean.Baptiste.le.Rond.d.Alembert.Signature.png/220px-Jean.Baptiste.le.Rond.d.Alembert.Signature.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="63" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Jean.Baptiste.le.Rond.d.Alembert.Signature.png/330px-Jean.Baptiste.le.Rond.d.Alembert.Signature.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Jean.Baptiste.le.Rond.d.Alembert.Signature.png/440px-Jean.Baptiste.le.Rond.d.Alembert.Signature.png 2x" data-file-width="1376" data-file-height="392" /></a></span></figcaption></figure> <p><b>Jean-Baptiste le Rond</b> [[<font face="Arial Unicode MS, Lucida Grande, Doulos SIL, Code2000, Gentium, Gentium Alternative, TITUS Cyberbit Basic, Lucida Sans Unicode, MS Mincho, Arial, Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro, Cyberbit, Bitstream Vera" style="text-decoration:none;">'ʒɑ̃ ba'tist lə ʁɔ̃ dalɑ̃'bɛːʁ</font>]], nömmt <b>D’Alembert</b>, (* <a href="/wiki/16._November" title="16. November">16. November</a> <a href="/wiki/1717" title="1717">1717</a> in <a href="/wiki/Paris" title="Paris">Paris</a>; † <a href="/wiki/29._Oktober" title="29. Oktober">29. Oktober</a> <a href="/wiki/1783" title="1783">1783</a> in Paris) weer en vun de bedüüdenst <a href="/wiki/Mathematiker" class="mw-redirect" title="Mathematiker">Mathematiker</a> un <a href="/wiki/Physiker" class="mw-redirect" title="Physiker">Physiker</a> vun dat 18. Johrhunnert un en <a href="/wiki/Philosoph" class="mw-redirect" title="Philosoph">Philosoph</a> vun de <a href="/wiki/Opkl%C3%A4rung" title="Opklärung">Opklärung</a>. Gemeensam mit <a href="/wiki/Denis_Diderot" title="Denis Diderot">Diderot</a> weer he Herutgever vun de <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die_ou_Dictionnaire_raisonn%C3%A9_des_sciences,_des_arts_et_des_m%C3%A9tiers" title="Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers">Encyclopédie</a>. He sülvst hett sück vör allen mit den mathematischen Deel befaat. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Leven_un_Wirken">Leven un Wirken</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Baptiste_le_Rond_d%27Alembert&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Ännere Afsnitt: Leven un Wirken" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Baptiste_le_Rond_d%27Alembert&action=edit&section=1" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Leven un Wirken"><span>Bornkood ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>D’Alembert wurr as buterehelich Söhn vun den <a href="/wiki/General" title="General">General</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Louis_Camus_Destouches&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Louis Camus Destouches (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Louis Camus Destouches</a> (1668–1726) un de lateren <a href="/w/index.php?title=Salonni%C3%A8re&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salonnière (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Salonnière</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Claudine_Gu%C3%A9rin_de_Tencin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Claudine Guérin de Tencin (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Marquise de Tencin</a> (1682–1749) boren. Sien Moder hett hüm an de Kark <a href="/w/index.php?title=St-Jean-le-Rond_de_Paris&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="St-Jean-le-Rond de Paris (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">St-Jean-le-Rond de Paris</a> utsett. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pierre_Gu%C3%A9rin_de_Tencin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pierre Guérin de Tencin (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Pierre Guérin de Tencin</a> weer en Unkel vun Moders Siet un <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6%C3%B6msch-kathoolsch_Kark" class="mw-redirect" title="Röömsch-kathoolsch Kark">röömsch-kathoolsch</a> Kardinal as ok togliek Arzbischop vun Embrun (1724–1740) un vun Lyon (1740–1758). </p><p>D’Alembert wurr vun Madame Rousseau, borene Etiennette Gabrielle Ponthieux (ca. 1683–1775), de Fru vun den Glasermeester Alexandre Nicolas Rousseau,<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Findelkind&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Findelkind (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Findelkind</a> upnommen un bleev dor bit to dat Öller vun 48 Johren. De lievlich Vader hett hüm aber en umfaaten Optrecken un Utbillen mögelk maakt. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Bild:Madame_de_Tencin.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Madame_de_Tencin.jpg/220px-Madame_de_Tencin.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Madame_de_Tencin.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="262" data-file-height="262" /></a><figcaption>Siene richtige Moder <a href="/w/index.php?title=Claudine_Gu%C3%A9rin_de_Tencin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Claudine Guérin de Tencin (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Claudine Guérin de Tencin</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Mit twalf Johren is he in dat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Coll%C3%A8ge_des_Quatre_Nations&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Collège des Quatre Nations (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Collège des Quatre Nations</a> eintreeden un hett dat 1735 mit den <i>baccalauréat en arts</i> afslooten. Later studeer he an de <i>École de Droit</i> eerst <a href="/w/index.php?title=Rechtswetenschap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rechtswetenschap (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Rechtswetenschap</a>, denn <a href="/wiki/Medizin" title="Medizin">Medizin</a>, ehe he sück endgültig <a href="/w/index.php?title=Autodidakt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Autodidakt (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">autodidaktisch</a> de Mathematik un Physik towennen dee. Sien mathematisch Hööftwark weern sien <i>Opuscules mathématiques</i> in negen Bänden. D’Alembert interesseer sück ünner annern ok för <a href="/wiki/Musik" title="Musik">Musik</a>. He hett 1752 de <i>Éléments de la musique théorique et pratique</i> (<i>Elemente vun de theoretischen un praktischen Musik</i>) un twee Johr later <i>Réflexions sur la musique en général et sur la musique française en particulier</i> (<i>Överlegungn to de Musik in' Allgemeenen un to de franzöösch Musik in' Besünneren</i>) herutbrocht. </p><p>Sien Bekanntheit verschaff hüm Togang to de Pariser „<a href="/w/index.php?title=Literarischer_Salon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Literarischer Salon (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Salons</a>“. He weer Stammgast bi <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marie_de_Vichy_Chamrond&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marie de Vichy Chamrond (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Madame de Deffand</a> un <a href="/w/index.php?title=Julie_de_Lespinasse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Julie de Lespinasse (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Julie de Lespinasse</a>, mit de he van 1764 an tosommen leev. Dor hett he <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marie_Jean_Antoine_Nicolas_Caritat,_Marquis_de_Condorcet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marie Jean Antoine Nicolas Caritat, Marquis de Condorcet (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Condorcet</a> un <a href="/wiki/David_Hume" title="David Hume">David Hume</a> kennen lehrt. </p><p>D’Alembert weer gemeensam mit Denis Diderot Herutgever vun de <a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A9die_ou_Dictionnaire_raisonn%C3%A9_des_sciences,_des_arts_et_des_m%C3%A9tiers" title="Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers">Encyclopédie</a>, dat monumental Wark in dat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tiet%C3%B6ller_vun_de_Opkl%C3%A4rung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tietöller vun de Opklärung (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Tietöller vun de Opklärung</a>. De Bookhändler <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andr%C3%A9_Le_Breton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="André Le Breton (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">André Le Breton</a> hett hüm Diderot den Updrag geeven, de <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cyclopaedia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cyclopaedia (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Cyclopaedia</a></i> vun <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ephraim_Chambers&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ephraim Chambers (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Ephraim Chambers</a> to översetten. Dorut entwickel sück dat Projekt vun de Encyclopédie, dat düchtig aktiv vun <a href="/wiki/Voltaire" title="Voltaire">Voltaire</a> ünnerstütt wurr. Mit hüm hett he en eng Früendschap slooten, de dör en rege Korrespondenz ünnerhollen wurr. </p><p>Sien Bidrääg to de <i>Encyclopédie</i>, de tüschen 1751 un 1780 herutkeem, weern völfältig. He schreev den <i>Discours préliminaire</i> in' eersten Band, en Aart „Manifest der Aufklärung“, un hett över 1570 signeerte as ok rund 210 wiedere unsigneerte Bidrääg verfaat, de överwegend ut dat Umfeld vun de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Natuurwetenschap&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Natuurwetenschap (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Natuurwetenschapen</a> stammen. He weer dat ok, de dör polemische Vörwöör un wichtige Artikel as <i>Dictionnaire</i> oder <i><a href="/wiki/Genf" title="Genf">Genève</a></i> (Genf) de <a href="/wiki/Ideologie" title="Ideologie">ideologische</a> Richt vun dat Wark stüern dee. </p><p>D’Alembert führ Breefverkehr ok mit „<a href="/w/index.php?title=Upkl%C3%A4rt_Absolutismus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Upklärt Absolutismus (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">upklärt Herrschern</a>“ as <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_II._(Preu%C3%9Fen)" class="mw-redirect" title="Friedrich II. (Preußen)">Friedrich II. von Preußen</a> un de russisch Zarin <a href="/w/index.php?title=Katharina_II._(Russland)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katharina II. (Russland) (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Katharina de Groot</a>. Doch sien Misstruen tegenöver den Herrschenden weer immer waak. In sien <i>Essai sur les gens des lettres et sur les grands</i> (Versöök vun en Upsatz över de schrieven Lüüd un de groot Schrievers) hett he 1759 de Weltanschauung vun den Adel mit de vun de Denkenden vergleeken. D’Alembert weer ok en glänzender <a href="/w/index.php?title=Publius_Cornelius_Tacitus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Publius Cornelius Tacitus (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Tacitus</a>-Översetter. He weer sowohl Liddmaat bzw. Ehrenliddmaat vun de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Russische_Akademie_vun_de_Wetenschapen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Russische Akademie vun de Wetenschapen (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Russische Akademie vun de Wetenschapen</a><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (Petersburg, 1764), de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Preu%C3%9Fische_Akademie_vun_de_Wetenschapen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Preußische Akademie vun de Wetenschapen (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Preußische Akademie vun de Wetenschapen</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=American_Academy_of_Arts_and_Sciences&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="American Academy of Arts and Sciences (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">American Academy of Arts and Sciences</a> (1781), de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Acad%C3%A9mie_des_sciences&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Académie des sciences (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Académie des sciences</a> as ok de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Acad%C3%A9mie_fran%C3%A7aise&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Académie française (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Académie française</a>, deren Generalsekretär up Levenstiet he 1772 wurr. Toletzt leev he as Pensionär vun Friedrich II. von Preußen. </p><p>He weer Liddmaat vun de Pariser <a href="/w/index.php?title=Freim%C3%BCererloge&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Freimüererloge (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Freimüererloge</a> Les <a href="/w/index.php?title=Neuf_S%C5%93urs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Neuf Sœurs (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Neuf Sœurs</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>D’Alembert is an 29. Oktober 1783 in dat Öller vun 65 Johren an de Folgen vun en <a href="/w/index.php?title=Harnblase&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Harnblase (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Harnblasenkrankheit</a> storven </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Begrünner_vun_de_mathematischen_Kontinuumsphysik"><span id="Begr.C3.BCnner_vun_de_mathematischen_Kontinuumsphysik"></span>Begrünner vun de mathematischen Kontinuumsphysik</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Baptiste_le_Rond_d%27Alembert&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Ännere Afsnitt: Begrünner vun de mathematischen Kontinuumsphysik" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Baptiste_le_Rond_d%27Alembert&action=edit&section=2" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Begrünner vun de mathematischen Kontinuumsphysik"><span>Bornkood ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nah hüm is dat <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%E2%80%99Alembertsche_Prinzip&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="D’Alembertsche Prinzip (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">D’Alembertsche Prinzip</a> vun de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mechanik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mechanik (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Mechanik</a> nömmt. Dat d’Alembertsche Prinzip vun de klassische Mechanik erloovt dat Upstellen vun de Bewegungsgleichungen vun en mechanisch System mit <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dwangsbedingung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dwangsbedingung (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Dwangsbedingungen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>He hett up dat Rebeet vun de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Funktschonentheorie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Funktschonentheorie (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Funktschonentheorie</a> arbeit, löös 1747 de hüüd nah hüm nömmt <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wellengleichung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wellengleichung (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">(eendimensionale) Wellengleichung</a> vun de swingen Saite un wurr so de Begrünner vun de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mathematische_Physik&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mathematische Physik (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">mathematischen Kontinuumsphysik</a>. Ebenso geiht de <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%E2%80%99Alembertoperator&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="D’Alembertoperator (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">D’Alembertsche Operator</a> up hüm torüch, mit de sück de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wellengleichung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wellengleichung (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Wellengleichung</a> besünners kompakt schrieven lett. D’Alembert hett ok up dat Rebeet vun de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Konvergenz_(Mathematik)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Konvergenz (Mathematik) (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Konvergenz</a> vun <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reeg_(Mathematik)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reeg (Mathematik) (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Reegen</a> arbeit un funn dat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Quotientenkriterium&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Quotientenkriterium (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Quotientenkriterium</a>, dat nah hüm ok <i>D’Alembert-Kriterium</i> nömmt wurrd. Wichtig is dorbi dat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Reduktschonsverfohren_vun_d%E2%80%99Alembert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Reduktschonsverfohren vun d’Alembert (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Reduktschonsverfohren vun d’Alembert</a>. Wiedere Arbeiten gullen de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Wohrschienlichkeitsreknung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Wohrschienlichkeitsreknung (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Wohrschienlichkeitsreknung</a>; en populäär, aber nich to gebruuken Speelsystem för dat <a href="/w/index.php?title=Roulette_(Gl%C3%BCcksspiel)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Roulette (Glücksspiel) (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Roulettespeel</a>, de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Progression_d%E2%80%99Alembert&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Progression d’Alembert (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Progression d’Alembert</a>, wurrd hüm toschreven.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="D’Alembert_un_Friedrich_II."><span id="D.E2.80.99Alembert_un_Friedrich_II."></span>D’Alembert un Friedrich II.</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Baptiste_le_Rond_d%27Alembert&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Ännere Afsnitt: D’Alembert un Friedrich II." class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Baptiste_le_Rond_d%27Alembert&action=edit&section=3" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: D’Alembert un Friedrich II."><span>Bornkood ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mit Friedrich II. von Preußen stunn he siet 1746 in Breefkontakt, wobi de Initiative to'n postalischen Gedankenuttuusch vun d’Alembert utgahn is.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Anlaat dorto geev dat vun de <a href="/w/index.php?title=K%C3%B6niglich-Preu%C3%9Fische_Akademie_vun_de_Wetenschapen&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Königlich-Preußische Akademie vun de Wetenschapen (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Königlich-Preußische Akademie vun de Wetenschapen</a> utsett Priesutschrieven, to dat d’Alembert en Schrift verfaat hett <i>Réflexions sur la cause générale des vents</i>. Mit hör weer he ok bestreeft, in de Berliner Akademie as Liddmaat upnommen to wurrn. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pierre-Louis_Moreau_de_Maupertuis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pierre-Louis Moreau de Maupertuis (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Pierre-Louis Moreau de Maupertuis</a> hett hüm bi sien Plan ünnerstütt un so hett he to sien Schrift in latiensch Spraak en Widmungsgedicht an den preußischen König verfaat.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Doch beev de direkte Antwoort vun Friedrich II. ut, völmehr hett an sien statt <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Baptiste_de_Boyer,_Marquis_d%E2%80%99Argens&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d’Argens (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Jean-Baptiste de Boyer, Marquis d’Argens</a> Antwoort geven. As d’Alembert denn in dat Johr 1751 sien <i>Discours préliminaire de l'Encyclopédie</i><sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> herutbrocht harr, is Friedrich II. nunmehr in Kuntakt to den Schriever treeden un överleet hüm vun nu an en Pension vun 1200 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Livres&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Livres (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Livres</a> up Leevtieden. </p><p>In' Sömmer vun dat Johr 1763 reis d'Alembert to en dree Maand düern Upenholt up <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slott_Sanssouci&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slott Sanssouci (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Slott Sanssouci</a>. Wiels sien <a href="/wiki/Potsdam" title="Potsdam">Potsdamupenholt</a> hett he <a href="/wiki/Leonhard_Euler" title="Leonhard Euler">Leonhard Euler</a> in Berlin besöcht. Euler weer 1741 vun Friedrich II. an de Königlich-Preußische Akademie vun de Wetenschapen beropen wurrn, de he 1766 verlaaten dee un torüch nah <a href="/wiki/St._Petersburg" class="mw-redirect" title="St. Petersburg">St. Petersburg</a> gung, wo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Katharina_de_Groot&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katharina de Groot (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Katharina de Groot</a> siet 1762 as Kaiserin vun Russland hör Residenz harr. De preußische König hett d’Alembert en Positschoon as Präsident vun de Königlich-Preußische Akademie vun de Wetenschapen anboden un ofschons d’Alembert tietwies unslüssig weer, of he sien Levensmiddelpunkt nah Preußen verleggen sull, nehm he vun dat Angebot afstand.<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> In sien Verhältnis to Friedrich II. von Preußen hett sück d’Alembert vun <a href="/wiki/Denis_Diderot#Diderot_un_Friedrich_II._von_Preußen" title="Denis Diderot">Diderot</a> ünnerscheeden, de latestens af den <a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%B6benjohrig_Krieg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Söbenjohrig Krieg (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">söbenjohrigen Krieg</a> (ut preußisch Sicht ok as <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dart_Schlesischer_Krieg&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dart Schlesischer Krieg (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Dart Schlesischer Krieg</a> betekent) en Antipathie tegenöver den friderizianischen Staat un sien eersten Repräsentanten hegte. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="D’Alembert_un_Denis_Diderot"><span id="D.E2.80.99Alembert_un_Denis_Diderot"></span>D’Alembert un Denis Diderot</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Baptiste_le_Rond_d%27Alembert&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Ännere Afsnitt: D’Alembert un Denis Diderot" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Baptiste_le_Rond_d%27Alembert&action=edit&section=4" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: D’Alembert un Denis Diderot"><span>Bornkood ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>To'n Enn' vun dat Johr 1757 un Anfang 1758 beleev de <i>Encyclopédie</i> ünner de Herutgaav vun Denis Diderot un d’Alembert en swoor Krise. Oorsaak dorför weern de vun d’Alembert nah Anregung vun Voltaire verfaaten Artikel över de Stadt <a href="/wiki/Genf" title="Genf">Genf</a>. En Indrag de umfangriek Diskussionen un tallriek Protestbreef nah sück truck un de to'n Deel angestrengte Betrecken vun de beid Herutgever sluuten utnanner broch.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Böker_un_Warken"><span id="B.C3.B6ker_un_Warken"></span>Böker un Warken</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Baptiste_le_Rond_d%27Alembert&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Ännere Afsnitt: Böker un Warken" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Baptiste_le_Rond_d%27Alembert&action=edit&section=5" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Böker un Warken"><span>Bornkood ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Sur la destruction des Jésuites en France, par un auteur désintéressé.</i> Edinburgh 1765. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=_bUCAAAAQAAJ">(Digitalisat)</a></li> <li><i>Oeuvres.</i> Paris 1821– (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=kWiz4a0ZST0C">Digitalisat: Band 1</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=OivJb3nCzWsC">Band 2</a>, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=jdcTaiszqsQC">Band 4</a>)</li> <li>Condorcet: <i>Oeuvres de d’Alembert. Sa vie - ses oeuvres - sa philosophie</i>. Didier, Paris 1853 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.com/books?id=G6WEaTYMyAYC">(Digitalisat)</a></li> <li><i>Einleitung zur Enzyklopädie.</i> Hrsg. von Günther Mensching. (= Philosophische Bibliothek, Band 473). Meiner, Hamborg 1997, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-S%C3%B6%C3%B6k/3787311882" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-7873-1188-2</a>.</li> <li><i>Mémoire sur le calcul intégral.</i> (1739).</li> <li><i>Traité de dynamique.</i> (1743 oder 1758)</li> <li><i>Traité de l’équilibre et du mouvement des fluides : pour servir de suite au Traité de dynamique.</i> (1744).</li> <li><i>Réflexions sur la cause générale des vents.</i> (1747, Paris, David l'aîné)</li> <li><i>Recherches sur les cordes vibrantes.</i> (1747).</li> <li><i>Recherches sur la précession des équinoxes et sur la nutation de l’axe de la terre.</i> (1749).</li> <li><i>Éléments de musique.</i> (1752).</li> <li><i>Mélanges de littérature et de philosophie.</i> (2. Deel 1753, 5. Deel 1759–1767)</li> <li><i>Essai sur les éléments de philosophie.</i> (1759).</li> <li><i>Éloges lus dans les séances publiques de l’Académie française.</i> (1779).</li> <li><i>Opuscules mathématiques.</i> (8 Deelen, 1761–1780)</li> <li><i>Œuvres complètes.</i> Éditions CNRS, 2002, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-S%C3%B6%C3%B6k/2271060133" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 2-271-06013-3</a>.</li> <li><i>Correspondance avec Frédéric le Grand.</i> Éd. Preuss, Berlin, Duncker 1854, et al.</li> <li><i>Inventaire analytique de la correspondance 1741–1783</i> Éd. de Irène Passeron, CNRS éditions, 2009.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Literatur">Literatur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Baptiste_le_Rond_d%27Alembert&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Ännere Afsnitt: Literatur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Baptiste_le_Rond_d%27Alembert&action=edit&section=6" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Literatur"><span>Bornkood ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Philipp_Blom&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Philipp Blom (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Philipp Blom</a>: <i>Das vernünftige Ungeheuer - Diderot, d’Alembert, de Jaucourt und die Große Enzyklopädie</i>. Eichborn, Frankfort an'n Main 2005, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-S%C3%B6%C3%B6k/3821845538" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-8218-4553-8</a>.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Thomas_L._Hankins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Thomas L. Hankins (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Thomas L. Hankins</a>: <i>Jean d´Alembert: Science and the Enlightenment.</i> Clarendon Press, 1970.</li> <li>Hermann Schroeder: <i><a href="/wiki/Jean-Jacques_Rousseau" title="Jean-Jacques Rousseau">Jean-Jacques Rousseaus</a> Brief über die Schauspiele.</i> [Lettre à d'Alembert]. Revidiert, eingel. und hrsg. von Klaus H. Fischer. Schutterwald/Baden 1994, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-S%C3%B6%C3%B6k/3928640046" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-928640-04-6</a>.</li> <li>Société Diderot (Hrsg.): <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cairn.info/revue-recherches-sur-diderot-et-sur-l-encyclopedie-2005-1.htm"><i>Recherches sur Diderot et sur l’Encyclopédie.</i></a> n° 38, 2005/1, <i>La formation de D'Alembert.</i> <span class="plainlinks-print"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://dispatch.opac.d-nb.de/DB=1.1/CMD?ACT=SRCHA&IKT=8&TRM=0769-0886">ISSN 0769-0886</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Weblenken">Weblenken</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Baptiste_le_Rond_d%27Alembert&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Ännere Afsnitt: Weblenken" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Baptiste_le_Rond_d%27Alembert&action=edit&section=7" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Weblenken"><span>Bornkood ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="interbox"> <div style="display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bild:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/20px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="27" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Jean_le_Rond_d%27Alembert?uselang=nds">Jean le Rond d’Alembert</a></span></b>. Mehr Biller, Videos oder Audiodateien to’t Thema gifft dat bi <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Wikimedia Commons</a>. </div></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://portail.mathdoc.fr/OEUVRES/">Gesammelte mathematische Werke bi gallica</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://friedrich.uni-trier.de/oeuvres/24/401/">Korrespondenz mit Friedrich dem Großen</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=V%C3%B6rlaag:MacTutor_Biography&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vörlaag:MacTutor Biography (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Vörlaag:MacTutor Biography</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.tripota.uni-trier.de/single_picture.php?signatur=121_port_0050">Tripota – Trierer Porträtdatenbank</a></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enkeld_Nahwiesen">Enkeld Nahwiesen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Baptiste_le_Rond_d%27Alembert&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Ännere Afsnitt: Enkeld Nahwiesen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jean-Baptiste_le_Rond_d%27Alembert&action=edit&section=8" title="Quellcode des Abschnitts bearbeiten: Enkeld Nahwiesen"><span>Bornkood ännern</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Françoise Françoise: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rde.revues.org/index4725.html"><i>D’Alembert et la femme du vitrier Rousseau, Etiennette Gabrielle Ponthieux (ca. 1683-1775).</i></a> online</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ras.ru/viewstaticdoc.aspx?id=debcce32-af9a-4b52-a386-667d4ba41b05&_Language=en"><i>Ursprung der Tradition</i></a>. Web-Steed Russische Akademie vun de Wetenschapen.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"> Herutgever: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Berlin-Brandenburgische_Akademie_der_Wissenschaften&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften (Siet noch nich vörhannen)">Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften</a>| <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bbaw.de/die-akademie/akademiegeschichte/mitglieder-historisch/alphabetische-sortierung?altmitglied_id=32&letter=A%7C">werk=Mitglieder der Vorgängerakademien</a> Jean le Rond d'Alember, afropen an' 14. Februar 2015</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Alexander Giese: <i>Die Freimaurer.</i> Böhlau Verlag, Wien 1997, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-S%C3%B6%C3%B6k/3205985982" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-205-98598-2</a>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">J. W. Warren: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.didaktik.physik.uni-due.de/veranstaltungen/WS2010/LeitfachMechanik/WARREN.pdf"><i>Verständnisprobleme beim Kraftbegriff.</i></a> Nah de engelsch Originalutgaav <i>Understanding Force.</i> John Murray, London 1979, S. 16–17. (online, PDF; 395 kB)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Istvan Szabo: <i>Geschichte der mechanischen Prinzipien und ihrer wichtigsten Anwendungen.</i> Birkhäuser Verlag, Basel 1987, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-S%C3%B6%C3%B6k/3764317353" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-7643-1735-3</a>, S. 31 f.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.maths.tcd.ie/pub/HistMath/People/DAlembert/RouseBall/RB_DAlembert.html">Jean-le-Rond D'Alembert (1717–1783)</a> In: W. W. Rouse Ball: <i>A Short Account of the History of Mathematics.</i> 4. Uplaag. 1908.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Brunhilde Wehinger (Hrsg.): <i>Geist und Macht Friedrich der Große im Kontext der europäischen Kulturgeschichte.</i> Akademie Verlag, Berlin 2005, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-S%C3%B6%C3%B6k/3050040696" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 3-05-004069-6</a>, S. 250 f.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Joseph Jurt: <i>Sprache, Literatur und nationale Identität: Die Debatten über das Universelle und das Partikuläre in Frankreich und Deutschland.</i> Walter de Gruyter, Berlin 2014, <a href="/wiki/Spezial:ISBN-S%C3%B6%C3%B6k/9783110340372" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 978-3-11-034037-2</a>, S. 64.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k75526p"><i>Discours préliminaire de l'Encyclopédie</i> (1751)</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Iwan-Michelangelo D'Aprile: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.perspectivia.net/content/publikationen/friedrich300-colloquien/friedrich-kulturtransfer/daprile_netzwerke"><i>Friedrich und die Netzwerke der Wissenschaften.</i></a> (= Friedrich300 - Politik und Kulturtransfer im europäischen Kontext)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Karen Struve: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://periodicals.narr.de/index.php/Lendemains/article/download/188/172."><i>Stadt-Wissen: Überlegungen zu Stadkonstruktionenin der Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire Raisonné desSciences, des Arts et des Métiers (1750–1772).</i></a> Dossier.</span> </li> </ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Vun „<a dir="ltr" href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jean-Baptiste_le_Rond_d%27Alembert&oldid=810522">https://nds.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jean-Baptiste_le_Rond_d%27Alembert&oldid=810522</a>“</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Spezial:Kategorien" title="Spezial:Kategorien">Kategorien</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Mann" title="Kategorie:Mann">Mann</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Frankriek" title="Kategorie:Frankriek">Frankriek</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Mathematiker" title="Kategorie:Mathematiker">Mathematiker</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Philosoph" title="Kategorie:Philosoph">Philosoph</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Physiker" title="Kategorie:Physiker">Physiker</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Schriever" title="Kategorie:Schriever">Schriever</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Freem%C3%BCerer" title="Kategorie:Freemüerer">Freemüerer</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Boren_1717" title="Kategorie:Boren 1717">Boren 1717</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Storven_1783" title="Kategorie:Storven 1783">Storven 1783</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Verstekene Kategorie: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategorie:Seiten,_die_magische_ISBN-Links_verwenden" title="Kategorie:Seiten, die magische ISBN-Links verwenden">Seiten, die magische ISBN-Links verwenden</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Disse Siet is toletzt üm 12:58, 27. 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