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<li id="toc-Protohistory" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Protohistory"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Protohistory</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Protohistory-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Antiquity" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Antiquity"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Antiquity</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Antiquity-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Middle_Ages" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Middle_Ages"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Middle Ages</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Middle_Ages-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Early_modern_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Early_modern_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Early modern history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Early_modern_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Modern_history" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Modern_history"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.5</span> <span>Modern history</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Modern_history-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geography" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geography"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geography</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geography-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transportation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transportation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Transportation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transportation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demographics" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demographics"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Demographics</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demographics-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Climate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Climate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Climate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Climate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Artists" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Artists"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Artists</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Artists-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Sports" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sports"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Sports</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sports-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Events" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Events"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Events</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Events-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nearby" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nearby"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Nearby</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nearby-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Notable_people" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Notable_people"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Notable people</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Notable_people-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Twin towns – sister cities</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Twin_towns_–_sister_cities-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Huelva</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 81 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-81" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">81 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A9" title="ولبة – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ولبة" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uelba" title="Uelba – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Uelba" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%BE%D5%A1" title="Հուելվա – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Հուելվա" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7" title="اوئلوا – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="اوئلوا" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Уэльва – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Уэльва" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Уэльва – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Уэльва" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Уелва – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Уелва" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva_(munisipyo)" title="Huelva (munisipyo) – Cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Huelva (munisipyo)" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="Cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CF%85%CE%AD%CE%BB%CE%B2%CE%B1" title="Ουέλβα – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ουέλβα" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="featured article badge"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Onubo" title="Onubo – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Onubo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/G%C3%BCelva" title="Güelva – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Güelva" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D8%A6%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7" title="اوئلوا – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اوئلوا" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Scottish Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scottish Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9A%B0%EC%97%98%EB%B0%94" title="우엘바 – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="우엘바" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%88%D6%82%D5%A5%D5%AC%D5%BE%D5%A1_(%D6%84%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A1%D6%84)" title="Ուելվա (քաղաք) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ուելվա (քաղաք)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva_(grad)" title="Huelva (grad) – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Huelva (grad)" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%C3%A6" title="Уэльвæ – Ossetic" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Уэльвæ" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="Ossetic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%9C%D7%91%D7%94" title="ולבה – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ולבה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A3%E1%83%94%E1%83%9A%E1%83%95%E1%83%90_(%E1%83%A5%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%90%E1%83%A5%E1%83%98)" title="უელვა (ქალაქი) – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="უელვა (ქალაქი)" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Уэльва – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Уэльва" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva_(Huelva)" title="Huelva (Huelva) – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Huelva (Huelva)" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="Ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Velva" title="Velva – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Velva" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Lithuanian" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva_(telep%C3%BCl%C3%A9s)" title="Huelva (település) – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Huelva (település)" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%A7" title="اويلبا – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="اويلبا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva_(stad)" title="Huelva (stad) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Huelva (stad)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A6%E3%82%A8%E3%83%AB%E3%83%90" title="ウエルバ – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ウエルバ" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Уэльва – Chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Уэльва" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="Chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%81%DB%8C%D9%88%D9%84%D9%88%D8%A7" title="ہیولوا – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ہیولوا" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%8D%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Уэльва – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Уэльва" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BE" title="हुएल्वा – Sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="हुएल्वा" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="Sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Albanian" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Уелва – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Уелва" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Kabyle" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="Kabyle" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Велва – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Велва" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A5%E0%B8%9A%E0%B8%B2" title="เวลบา – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เวลบา" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B2%D0%B0" title="Уельва – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Уельва" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A8%DB%81" title="ولبہ – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ولبہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Huelva" title="Huelva – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Huelva" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%93%A6" title="韦尔瓦 – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="韦尔瓦" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B6%AD%E7%88%BE%E8%8F%AF" title="維爾華 – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="維爾華" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%9F%A6%E5%B0%94%E7%93%A6" title="韦尔瓦 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="韦尔瓦" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12246#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Edit interlanguage links" class="wbc-editpage">Edit links</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a 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data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><a href="/wiki/Geographic_coordinate_system" title="Geographic coordinate system">Coordinates</a>: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Huelva&params=37_15_N_6_57_W_region:ES_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°15′N</span> <span class="longitude">6°57′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.250°N 6.950°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">37.250; -6.950</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">City in Andalusia, Spain</div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236090951">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">For other uses, see <a href="/wiki/Huelva_(disambiguation)" class="mw-disambig" title="Huelva (disambiguation)">Huelva (disambiguation)</a>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">Municipality in Andalusia, Spain</div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1043192559">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement{width:23em;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement td,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-label,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedtoprow .infobox-below{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedrow .infobox-label{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-full-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-data,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .mergedbottomrow .infobox-label{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .maptable{border:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-header,.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-below{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement .infobox-subheader{background-color:#cddeff;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-native{font-weight:normal;padding-top:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-other-name{font-size:78%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-official{font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption{padding:0.3em 0 0 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-caption-link{padding:0.2em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-nickname{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-fn{font-weight:normal;display:inline}</style><table class="infobox ib-settlement vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above"><div class="fn org">Huelva</div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-subheader"><div class="category"><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Spain" title="Municipalities of Spain">Municipality</a></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1273380762/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle .thumbcaption{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow>.thumbcaption{text-align:center}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner span:not(.skin-invert-image):not(.skin-invert):not(.bg-transparent) img{background-color:white}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="multiimageinner" style="width:272px;max-width:272px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:270px;max-width:270px"><div style="height:136px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Huelva_(Spain)_(41302627111)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Huelva_%28Spain%29_%2841302627111%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Huelva_%28Spain%29_%2841302627111%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="268" height="137" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Huelva_%28Spain%29_%2841302627111%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/500px-Huelva_%28Spain%29_%2841302627111%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Huelva_%28Spain%29_%2841302627111%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/960px-Huelva_%28Spain%29_%2841302627111%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="5158" data-file-height="2636" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center">Overview</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:134px;max-width:134px"><div style="height:98px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Catedral_de_Huelva_2005-Julio_033.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Catedral_de_Huelva_2005-Julio_033.jpg/250px-Catedral_de_Huelva_2005-Julio_033.jpg" decoding="async" width="132" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Catedral_de_Huelva_2005-Julio_033.jpg/330px-Catedral_de_Huelva_2005-Julio_033.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1170" data-file-height="877" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Huelva_Cathedral" title="Huelva Cathedral">Huelva Cathedral</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:134px;max-width:134px"><div style="height:98px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Santuario_de_la_Cinta_de_Huelva.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Santuario_de_la_Cinta_de_Huelva.JPG/250px-Santuario_de_la_Cinta_de_Huelva.JPG" decoding="async" width="132" height="99" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Santuario_de_la_Cinta_de_Huelva.JPG/330px-Santuario_de_la_Cinta_de_Huelva.JPG 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="307" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center">Santuario de la Cinta</div></div></div><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="width:130px;max-width:130px"><div style="height:191px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Gran_Teatro_de_Huelva_(Espa%C3%B1a).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Gran_Teatro_de_Huelva_%28Espa%C3%B1a%29.jpg/128px-Gran_Teatro_de_Huelva_%28Espa%C3%B1a%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="128" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Gran_Teatro_de_Huelva_%28Espa%C3%B1a%29.jpg/192px-Gran_Teatro_de_Huelva_%28Espa%C3%B1a%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1e/Gran_Teatro_de_Huelva_%28Espa%C3%B1a%29.jpg/256px-Gran_Teatro_de_Huelva_%28Espa%C3%B1a%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="1772" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center">Gran Teatro</div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:138px;max-width:138px"><div style="height:191px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Monumento_a_Colon_(Huelva).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Monumento_a_Colon_%28Huelva%29.jpg/250px-Monumento_a_Colon_%28Huelva%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="136" height="191" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Monumento_a_Colon_%28Huelva%29.jpg/330px-Monumento_a_Colon_%28Huelva%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2448" data-file-height="3440" /></a></span></div><div class="text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Monument_to_Columbus,_Huelva" title="Monument to Columbus, Huelva">Monument to Columbus</a></div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data maptable"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1028600610">.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols{text-align:center;display:table;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-row{display:table-row}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cell{display:table-cell;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output .ib-settlement-cols-cellt{display:table-cell;vertical-align:top}</style> <div class="ib-settlement-cols"> <div class="ib-settlement-cols-row"><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_City_of_Huelva_(official).PNG" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Huelva"><img alt="Flag of Huelva" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_the_City_of_Huelva_%28official%29.PNG/120px-Flag_of_the_City_of_Huelva_%28official%29.PNG" decoding="async" width="100" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_the_City_of_Huelva_%28official%29.PNG/250px-Flag_of_the_City_of_Huelva_%28official%29.PNG 1.5x" data-file-width="888" data-file-height="572" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Flag</div></div><div class="ib-settlement-cols-cell"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_Arms_of_Huelva.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Coat of arms of Huelva"><img alt="Coat of arms of Huelva" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Coat_of_Arms_of_Huelva.svg/120px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Huelva.svg.png" decoding="async" width="70" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Coat_of_Arms_of_Huelva.svg/250px-Coat_of_Arms_of_Huelva.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="796" data-file-height="1041" /></a></span><div class="ib-settlement-caption-link">Coat of arms</div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Motto: <div class="ib-settlement-nickname nickname">Portus Maris et Terrae Custodia</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container center" style="width: 285px; height: 180px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="285" data-height="180" data-zoom="4" data-lat="39.5" data-lon="-3.7" data-overlays="["_8c31bb61a3024196fcb3b7b20f384f362d98d3ed"]" href="/wiki/Special:Map/4/39.5/-3.7/en"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,4,39.5,-3.7,285x180.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Huelva&revid=1281185567&groups=_8c31bb61a3024196fcb3b7b20f384f362d98d3ed" width="285" height="180" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,4,39.5,-3.7,285x180@2x.png?lang=en&domain=en.wikipedia.org&title=Huelva&revid=1281185567&groups=_8c31bb61a3024196fcb3b7b20f384f362d98d3ed 2x" alt="Map" /></a><div class="ib-settlement-caption">Location of Huelva</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data">Coordinates: <span class="geo-inline"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1156832818">.mw-parser-output .geo-default,.mw-parser-output .geo-dms,.mw-parser-output .geo-dec{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .geo-nondefault,.mw-parser-output .geo-multi-punct,.mw-parser-output .geo-inline-hidden{display:none}.mw-parser-output .longitude,.mw-parser-output .latitude{white-space:nowrap}</style><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="https://geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Huelva&params=37_15_N_6_57_W_region:ES_type:city"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°15′N</span> <span class="longitude">6°57′W</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.250°N 6.950°W</span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">37.250; -6.950</span></span></span></a></span></span></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Country</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Region</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Andalusia" title="Andalusia">Andalusia</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Province</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Huelva_(province)" class="mw-redirect" title="Huelva (province)">Huelva</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Founded</th><td class="infobox-data"><abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 10th–9th</span> century BC</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Government<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Mayor</th><td class="infobox-data">Pilar Miranda Plata (<a href="/wiki/Spanish_Popular_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Spanish Popular Party">PP</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Area<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">149 km<sup>2</sup> (58 sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Elevation<div class="ib-settlement-fn"></div></th><td class="infobox-data">54 m (177 ft)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Population<div class="ib-settlement-fn"><span class="nowrap"> </span>(2018)<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></div></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><div style="white-space:nowrap;"> • Total</div></th><td class="infobox-data">144,258</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"> • Density</th><td class="infobox-data">970/km<sup>2</sup> (2,500/sq mi)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Demonym" title="Demonym">Demonym(s)</a></th><td class="infobox-data">onubense, (colloquially) choquero/a</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Time_zone" title="Time zone">Time zone</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Time" title="Central European Time">CET</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><span class="nowrap"> • Summer (<a href="/wiki/Daylight_saving_time" title="Daylight saving time">DST</a>)</span></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B2" class="mw-redirect" title="UTC+2">UTC+2</a> (<a href="/wiki/Central_European_Summer_Time" title="Central European Summer Time">CEST</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/List_of_postal_codes_in_Spain" class="mw-redirect" title="List of postal codes in Spain">Postal code</a></th><td class="infobox-data adr"><div class="postal-code">21001 and others</div></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Website</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="official-website"><span class="url"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.huelva.es/">Official website</a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Huelva</b> (<span class="rt-commentedText nowrap"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1177148991">.mw-parser-output .IPA-label-small{font-size:85%}.mw-parser-output .references .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .infobox .IPA-label-small,.mw-parser-output .navbox .IPA-label-small{font-size:100%}</style><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small"><a href="/wiki/American_English" title="American English">US</a>: </span><span class="IPA nopopups noexcerpt" lang="en-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/English" title="Help:IPA/English">/<span style="border-bottom:1px dotted"><span title="/ˈ/: primary stress follows">ˈ</span><span title="/hw/: 'wh' in 'why'">hw</span><span title="/ɛ/: 'e' in 'dress'">ɛ</span><span title="'l' in 'lie'">l</span><span title="'v' in 'vie'">v</span><span title="/ə/: 'a' in 'about'">ə</span></span>/</a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Help:Pronunciation_respelling_key" title="Help:Pronunciation respelling key"><i title="English pronunciation respelling"><span style="font-size:90%">WHEL</span>-və</i></a>,<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991" /><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small">Spanish:</span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="es-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Spanish" title="Help:IPA/Spanish">[ˈwelβa]</a></span> <span class="ext-phonos"><span data-nosnippet="" id="ooui-php-1" class="noexcerpt ext-phonos-PhonosButton ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel oo-ui-widget oo-ui-widget-enabled oo-ui-buttonElement oo-ui-buttonElement-frameless oo-ui-iconElement oo-ui-buttonWidget" data-ooui="{"_":"mw.Phonos.PhonosButton","href":"\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/transcoded\/e\/e7\/Pronunciation_of_Huelva_in_Spanish.ogg\/Pronunciation_of_Huelva_in_Spanish.ogg.mp3","rel":["nofollow"],"framed":false,"icon":"volumeUp","data":{"ipa":"","text":"","lang":"en","wikibase":"","file":"Pronunciation of Huelva in Spanish.ogg"},"classes":["noexcerpt","ext-phonos-PhonosButton","ext-phonos-PhonosButton-emptylabel"]}"><a role="button" tabindex="0" href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e7/Pronunciation_of_Huelva_in_Spanish.ogg/Pronunciation_of_Huelva_in_Spanish.ogg.mp3" rel="nofollow" aria-label="Play audio" title="Play audio" class="oo-ui-buttonElement-button"><span class="oo-ui-iconElement-icon oo-ui-icon-volumeUp"></span><span class="oo-ui-labelElement-label"></span><span class="oo-ui-indicatorElement-indicator oo-ui-indicatorElement-noIndicator"></span></a></span><sup class="ext-phonos-attribution noexcerpt navigation-not-searchable"><a href="/wiki/File:Pronunciation_of_Huelva_in_Spanish.ogg" title="File:Pronunciation of Huelva in Spanish.ogg">ⓘ</a></sup></span>, <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1177148991" /><span class="IPA-label IPA-label-small"><a href="/wiki/Andalusian_Spanish" title="Andalusian Spanish">locally</a></span> <span class="IPA nowrap" lang="es-Latn-fonipa"><a href="/wiki/Help:IPA/Spanish" title="Help:IPA/Spanish">[ˈɡweɾβa]</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>) is a municipality of <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a> and the capital of the <a href="/wiki/Huelva_(province)" class="mw-redirect" title="Huelva (province)">province of Huelva</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/Autonomous_communities_of_Spain" title="Autonomous communities of Spain">autonomous community</a> of <a href="/wiki/Andalusia" title="Andalusia">Andalusia</a>. Located in the southwest of the <a href="/wiki/Iberian_Peninsula" title="Iberian Peninsula">Iberian Peninsula</a>, it sits between the estuaries of the <a href="/wiki/Odiel" title="Odiel">Odiel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Rio_Tinto_(river)" title="Rio Tinto (river)">Tinto</a> rivers on the Atlantic coast of the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_C%C3%A1diz" title="Gulf of Cádiz">Gulf of Cádiz</a>. According to the 2010 census, the city had a population of 149,410. </p><p>While the existence of an earlier pre-Phoenician settlement within the current urban limits since <abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1250 BC</span> has been tentatively defended by scholars, <a href="/wiki/Phoenicians" class="mw-redirect" title="Phoenicians">Phoenicians</a> established a stable colony roughly by the 9th century BC.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Modern economic activity conformed to copper and pyrite extraction upstream funded by British capital and to the role of <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Huelva" title="Port of Huelva">its port</a>, as well as with the later development of a petrochemical industry. </p><p>Huelva is home to <a href="/wiki/Recreativo_de_Huelva" title="Recreativo de Huelva">Recreativo de Huelva</a>, the oldest football club in Spain. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huelva&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: History"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Protohistory">Protohistory</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huelva&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Protohistory"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>At least up to the 1980s and 1990s, the mainstream historians' view was that Huelva began as an <a href="/wiki/Indigenous_peoples" title="Indigenous peoples">autochthonous</a> <a href="/wiki/Tartessos" title="Tartessos">Tartessian</a> settlement (possibly the very same Tartessos mentioned in Greek sources); later opinions have held that it was a multi-ethnic enclave, mixing natives with peoples with a mainly Phoenician, and later Greek, extraction.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFerrer_AlbeldaPrados_Pérez2018234_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFerrer_AlbeldaPrados_Pérez2018234-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, following the finding of Phoenician archaeological materials in the Méndez Núñez-Las Monjas site, the chronology as to the Phoenician presence was reassessed. The evidence favours solely viewing Huelva-Onoba as a very early Phoenician colony, a development which was parallel to a certain "dismantling" of the idea of Tartessos as a mainly autochthonous archaeological culture, even though the tentative identification of Huelva with Tartessos was not discarded, but rather kept.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFerrer_AlbeldaPrados_Pérez2018234–235_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFerrer_AlbeldaPrados_Pérez2018234–235-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tartessos has also been identified with the biblical <a href="/wiki/Tarshish" title="Tarshish">Tarshish</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFerrer_AlbeldaPrados_Pérez2018235_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEFerrer_AlbeldaPrados_Pérez2018235-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>First contacts with the local <a href="/wiki/Phoenicia" title="Phoenicia">Phoenician</a> presence have been hypothesised to have taken place as early as 1015 to 975 BCE.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPadilla-Monge201699_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPadilla-Monge201699-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> However, remains such as those found in the Méndez Núñez-Las Monjas go so far as to show a likely Phoenician settlement of the <a href="/wiki/9th_century_BC" title="9th century BC">9th century BCE</a>, especially to resemble a founding date of a <a href="/wiki/Tyre,_Lebanon" title="Tyre, Lebanon">Tyrian</a> settlement from the reign of <a href="/wiki/Ithobaal_I" title="Ithobaal I">Ithobaal I</a> between 875 and 850,<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Please_clarify" title="Wikipedia:Please clarify"><span title="The text near this tag needs further explanation. (April 2023)">further explanation needed</span></a></i>]</sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPadilla-Monge201699_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPadilla-Monge201699-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> although the Méndez Núñez-Las Monjas' archaeological finds have been brought forward as evidence of a 10th-century BCE founding chronology in the era of <a href="/wiki/Hiram_I" title="Hiram I">Hiram I</a> (c. 975–950).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPadilla-Monge201699_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPadilla-Monge201699-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMederos_Martín2006167_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMederos_Martín2006167-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The outpost was presumably populated mainly by continental Phoenicians, with some possible addition of the likes of <a href="/wiki/Eteocypriot_language" title="Eteocypriot language">Eteocypriots</a>, Cypriot Phoenicians and Sardinian Phoenicians.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPadilla-Monge2016100_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPadilla-Monge2016100-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>As a Phoenician outpost, it facilitated local exports such as <a href="/wiki/Silver" title="Silver">silver</a>, <a href="/wiki/Copper" title="Copper">copper</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tyrian_purple" title="Tyrian purple">purple dye</a> and <a href="/wiki/Salting_(food)" title="Salting (food)">salted fish</a>, while it also served as node in the trade routes connecting the Northern Atlantic, the Southern Atlantic and the Mediterranean.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMederos_Martín2006167,_171_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMederos_Martín2006167,_171-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Population notably increased from the mid-8th century BCE onward, possibly connected to the arrival of refugees fleeing from <a href="/wiki/Tiglath-Pileser_III" title="Tiglath-Pileser III">Tiglath-Pileser III</a> and, overall, from the economic crisis and social unrest induced by the <a href="/wiki/Assyria" title="Assyria">Assyrian</a> subjugation of the Levant.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPadilla-Monge2016101_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEPadilla-Monge2016101-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>It was called <i>ʿunʿu baʿl</i> ("<a href="/wiki/Baal" title="Baal">Baal</a>'s fort") by the Phoenicians, which in most <a href="/wiki/Ancient_Greeks" class="mw-redirect" title="Ancient Greeks">Greek</a> texts corrupted to <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">Ὄνοβα</span></span> (<i>Onoba</i>).<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2021)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> The Tartessian world entered a crisis in the 6th century BCE.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERufete_Tomico2001162,_189_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERufete_Tomico2001162,_189-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The transition from the Tartessian period to the ensuing <a href="/wiki/Turdetania" class="mw-redirect" title="Turdetania">Turdetani</a> period was presumably slow and not traumatic, degenerating from an economy based on mining to a new one focused on the trade of agricultural and fishing products.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTERufete_Tomico2001189–190_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTERufete_Tomico2001189–190-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was in the hands of the <a href="/wiki/Turdetani" title="Turdetani">Turdetani</a> at the time of conquest by <a href="/wiki/Rome" title="Rome">Rome</a>, and before the conquest, it issued silver coins with <a href="/wiki/Iberian_language" title="Iberian language">Iberian</a> lettering. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Antiquity">Antiquity</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huelva&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Antiquity"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Moneda_Onuba.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Moneda_Onuba.jpg/170px-Moneda_Onuba.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/59/Moneda_Onuba.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="225" data-file-height="232" /></a><figcaption>Roman coin with the <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r920966791">.mw-parser-output span.smallcaps{font-variant:small-caps}.mw-parser-output span.smallcaps-smaller{font-size:85%}</style><span class="smallcaps">onuba</span> inscription</figcaption></figure> <p>The place was called both <i>Onoba Æstuaria</i><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> or <i>Onuba</i> (used on coinage) during Roman times, or, simply, <i>Onoba</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was put in the Roman province of <a href="/wiki/Hispania_Baetica" title="Hispania Baetica">Hispania Bætica</a>. According to the <a href="/wiki/Antonine_Itinerary" title="Antonine Itinerary">Antonine Itinerary</a>: it was a maritime town between the Anas, (modern <a href="/wiki/Guadiana" title="Guadiana">Guadiana</a>) and Bætis (modern <a href="/wiki/Guadalquivir" title="Guadalquivir">Guadalquivir</a>); it was on the estuary of the Luxia (modern <a href="/wiki/Odiel" title="Odiel">Odiel</a>), and on the road from the mouth of the Anas to Augusta Emerita (modern <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A9rida,_Spain" title="Mérida, Spain">Mérida</a>).<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> There are still some Roman remains. Huelva hosted a mint; and many coins have been found there bearing the name of the town as Onuba.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Middle_Ages">Middle Ages</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huelva&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Middle Ages"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Soon after the beginning of the <a href="/wiki/Umayyad_conquest_of_Hispania" class="mw-redirect" title="Umayyad conquest of Hispania">Umayyad invasion of the Iberian Peninsula</a> in 711, <i>Onuba</i> was seized by the troops of <a href="/wiki/Musa_ibn_Nusayr" title="Musa ibn Nusayr">Musa ibn Nusayr</a> by April 712.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Within a few decades, to both the broader Islamic world and the conquered locals, the town's name had corrupted to ولبة (<i>Walba</i>). </p><p>During the <a href="/wiki/Fitna_of_al-Andalus" title="Fitna of al-Andalus">fitna of al-Andalus</a> a weak and ephemeral <a href="/wiki/Taifa" title="Taifa">taifa</a> emerged following the demise of local <a href="/wiki/Umayyad_dynasty" title="Umayyad dynasty">Umayyad control</a>: the <i><a href="/wiki/Taifa_of_Salt%C3%A9s_and_Huelva" title="Taifa of Saltés and Huelva">bakrid</a></i>, from 1012 to 1051. In the latter year, it was annexed by the more powerful <a href="/wiki/Taifa_of_Seville" title="Taifa of Seville">Taifa of Seville</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-mazzoliguinard_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mazzoliguinard-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> to be later occupied by the <a href="/wiki/Almoravids" class="mw-redirect" title="Almoravids">Almoravids</a> in 1091. By 1262, Huelva—then part of the <a href="/wiki/Taifa_of_Niebla" title="Taifa of Niebla">Taifa of Niebla</a>—was taken by <a href="/wiki/Alfonso_X_of_Castile" title="Alfonso X of Castile">Alfonso X of Castile</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-mazzoliguinard_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mazzoliguinard-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGarcía-Arreciado_Batanero1988175_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGarcía-Arreciado_Batanero1988175-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> From 1265 onward, Huelva enjoyed an exemption from the <i>portazgo</i> tribute, a <a href="/wiki/Customs_duty" class="mw-redirect" title="Customs duty">portage tax</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEGonzález_Arce201846_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEGonzález_Arce201846-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the Christian conquest, the town became a <i><a href="/wiki/Demesne" title="Demesne">royal demesne</a></i> for a short time, until it was ceded in Lordship to Admiral <a href="/w/index.php?title=Juan_Math%C3%A9_de_la_Luna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Juan Mathé de la Luna (page does not exist)">Juan Mathé de la Luna</a><span class="noprint" style="font-size:85%; font-style: normal;"> [<a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Juan_Math%C3%A9_de_la_Luna" class="extiw" title="es:Juan Mathé de la Luna">es</a>]</span> in 1293 by <a href="/wiki/Sancho_IV_of_Castile" title="Sancho IV of Castile">Sancho IV of Castile</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After a period during which Huelva was probably controlled by Seville, the <i><a href="/wiki/Tenant-in-chief" title="Tenant-in-chief">tenencia</a></i> of the lordship was passed to several lords, including <a href="/wiki/Alonso_Mel%C3%A9ndez_de_Guzm%C3%A1n" title="Alonso Meléndez de Guzmán">Alonso Meléndez de Guzmán</a>—brother of <a href="/wiki/Eleanor_de_Guzm%C3%A1n" title="Eleanor de Guzmán">Eleanor de Guzmán</a>—(in 1338) and <a href="/wiki/Juan_Alfonso_de_la_Cerda" title="Juan Alfonso de la Cerda">Juan Alfonso de la Cerda</a> (<abbr title="circa">c.</abbr><span style="white-space:nowrap;"> 1344</span>).<sup id="cite_ref-arreciadobatanero_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arreciadobatanero-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Huelva, again a <i>realengo</i> for a short time during the reign of <a href="/wiki/Peter_I_of_Castile" class="mw-redirect" title="Peter I of Castile">Peter I</a>, saw its privileges confirmed and was granted the right to choose the <i>alcalde</i> and the <i>alguacil</i> in 1351.<sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The lordship was soon given to the king's mistress, <a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADa_de_Padilla" title="María de Padilla">María de Padilla</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-arreciadobatanero_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-arreciadobatanero-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Early_modern_history">Early modern history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huelva&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Early modern history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Puerto_de_Huelva_siglo_XVIII.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Puerto_de_Huelva_siglo_XVIII.JPG/250px-Puerto_de_Huelva_siglo_XVIII.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="121" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Puerto_de_Huelva_siglo_XVIII.JPG/330px-Puerto_de_Huelva_siglo_XVIII.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Puerto_de_Huelva_siglo_XVIII.JPG/500px-Puerto_de_Huelva_siglo_XVIII.JPG 2x" data-file-width="3220" data-file-height="1769" /></a><figcaption>18th-century depiction of the port and city</figcaption></figure> <p>It suffered substantial damage in the <a href="/wiki/1755_Lisbon_earthquake" title="1755 Lisbon earthquake">1755 Lisbon earthquake</a>. </p><p>Huelva became a leading fishing town in Andalusia in the 16th century (thriving in the <a href="/wiki/Sardine" title="Sardine">sardine</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tuna" title="Tuna">tuna</a> markets).<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMojarro_Bayo2010307_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMojarro_Bayo2010307-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The town became a provincial capital in 1833.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMojarro_Bayo2010307_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTEMojarro_Bayo2010307-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Modern_history">Modern history</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huelva&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Modern history"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mines in the countryside still send copper and <a href="/wiki/Pyrite" title="Pyrite">pyrite</a> to <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Huelva" title="Port of Huelva">Huelva's port</a> for export. From about 1873, the major mining company has been <a href="/wiki/Rio_Tinto_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Rio Tinto Group">Rio Tinto</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Nuevo_muelle-embarcadero_del_ferrocarril_de_las_Minas_de_Riotinto,_Huelva.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Nuevo_muelle-embarcadero_del_ferrocarril_de_las_Minas_de_Riotinto%2C_Huelva.jpg/250px-Nuevo_muelle-embarcadero_del_ferrocarril_de_las_Minas_de_Riotinto%2C_Huelva.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="160" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Nuevo_muelle-embarcadero_del_ferrocarril_de_las_Minas_de_Riotinto%2C_Huelva.jpg/330px-Nuevo_muelle-embarcadero_del_ferrocarril_de_las_Minas_de_Riotinto%2C_Huelva.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Nuevo_muelle-embarcadero_del_ferrocarril_de_las_Minas_de_Riotinto%2C_Huelva.jpg/500px-Nuevo_muelle-embarcadero_del_ferrocarril_de_las_Minas_de_Riotinto%2C_Huelva.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1253" data-file-height="912" /></a><figcaption>New pier-jetty of the Minas de Riotinto railway station, about to be opened in 1876</figcaption></figure> <p>Huelva acquired the status of city (<i>ciudad</i>) by means of a royal decree on 17 September 1876.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The ore-smelting caused severe <a href="/wiki/Sulfur_dioxide" title="Sulfur dioxide">sulfur dioxide</a> pollution and was frequently met by the protests of local farmers, peasants and miners, allied under the anarchist <a href="/wiki/Syndicalist_Party" title="Syndicalist Party">Syndicalist</a> leader Maximiliano Tornet. On 4 February 1888, the Pavi Regiment of the Spanish Army opened fire on demonstrators at the village plaza of Rio Tinto. Historians estimate the number of deaths at 100 to 200.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated2_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated2-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One hundred years later, environmentalists defending the nearby village of <a href="/wiki/Nerva,_Spain" title="Nerva, Spain">Nerva</a> referred to 1888 as the "year of shots", in their protests against the provincial government's plans to site a large waste dump in a disused mine in the 1990s.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated3_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated3-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The local football club, <a href="/wiki/Recreativo_de_Huelva" title="Recreativo de Huelva">Recreativo de Huelva</a> was founded in 1889 by workers of <a href="/wiki/Rio_Tinto_Group" class="mw-redirect" title="Rio Tinto Group">Rio Tinto Group</a>. Nicknamed the <i><a href="/wiki/Doyen" title="Doyen">Decano</a></i> of Spanish football, it is the longest-playing football club in Spain. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Spanish_coup_of_July_1936" title="Spanish coup of July 1936">17–18 July 1936 military coup d'état</a> that started the <a href="/wiki/Spanish_Civil_War" title="Spanish Civil War">Spanish Civil War</a> failed in the city and much of the province. However, on 27 July, 500 <a href="/wiki/Guardia_Civil" class="mw-redirect" title="Guardia Civil"><i>guardias civiles</i></a> rose in arms against the Republic in the city, with the authorities escaping and later being shot down.<sup id="cite_ref-diazdom_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-diazdom-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Two days later, on 29 July, a rebel column from Seville on behalf of <a href="/wiki/Gonzalo_Queipo_de_Llano" title="Gonzalo Queipo de Llano">Gonzalo Queipo de Llano</a> took control of the city.<sup id="cite_ref-diazdom_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-diazdom-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For the rest of the conflict, it remained to the rear of the zone controlled by the <a href="/wiki/Nationalist_faction_(Spanish_Civil_War)" title="Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War)">Rebel faction</a>. The ensuing <a href="/wiki/Francoist_repression" class="mw-redirect" title="Francoist repression">Francoist repression</a> took a heavy toll, with an estimated total of <span data-sort-value="7003601900000000000♠">6,019</span> deaths all over the province for the rearguard and post-war repression.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>During <a href="/wiki/World_War_II" title="World War II">World War II</a>, the city was a hub of espionage activities led by members of the large British and German <a href="/wiki/Expatriate" title="Expatriate">expatriate</a> communities. German activity centered on reporting British shipping moving in and out of the Atlantic. Most famously, the outskirts<sup class="noprint Inline-Template" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Clarity" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Clarity"><span title="The material near this tag does not specify which item it refers to. (April 2023)">of what?</span></a></i>]</sup> was where <a href="/wiki/Operation_Mincemeat" title="Operation Mincemeat">Operation Mincemeat</a> allowed a <a href="/wiki/Cadaver" title="Cadaver">cadaver</a> carrying forged identification to wash ashore.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>n. 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Twenty-five years after the city was declared a <i>Polo de Desarrollo Industrial</i> ("Pole of Industrial Development") in 1964, the population had nearly doubled.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geography">Geography</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huelva&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Geography"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Location</dt></dl> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:(Huelva)_Seville,_Spain_(49104522676)_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/%28Huelva%29_Seville%2C_Spain_%2849104522676%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-%28Huelva%29_Seville%2C_Spain_%2849104522676%29_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="310" height="310" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/%28Huelva%29_Seville%2C_Spain_%2849104522676%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/500px-%28Huelva%29_Seville%2C_Spain_%2849104522676%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/%28Huelva%29_Seville%2C_Spain_%2849104522676%29_%28cropped%29.jpg/960px-%28Huelva%29_Seville%2C_Spain_%2849104522676%29_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1717" data-file-height="1716" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>Huelva is in the Southwest of the <a href="/wiki/Iberian_Peninsula" title="Iberian Peninsula">Iberian Peninsula</a>, in the <a href="/wiki/Gulf_of_C%C3%A1diz" title="Gulf of Cádiz">Gulf of Cádiz</a>, facing the <a href="/wiki/Atlantic_Ocean" title="Atlantic Ocean">Atlantic Ocean</a>. The coastline straddling along the Gulf of Cádiz is known as <a href="/wiki/Costa_de_la_Luz" title="Costa de la Luz">Costa de la Luz</a>. The city lies next to the estuary formed by the confluence of the <a href="/wiki/Odiel" title="Odiel">Odiel</a> and <a href="/wiki/Tinto_River" class="mw-redirect" title="Tinto River">Tinto</a>, sandwiched in between both rivers. </p><p>A rather wide estuary in ancient times, the estuary of Huelva progressively silted up to a large extent.<sup id="cite_ref-FOOTNOTECano_GarcíaJordá_Borrell200349_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FOOTNOTECano_GarcíaJordá_Borrell200349-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transportation">Transportation</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huelva&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Transportation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Huelva is home to Grupo Damas, a major provincial bus company providing connections between Huelva and other cities in Spain. </p><p>The city has a modern train station, inaugurated in 2018, which connects Huelva to Seville via regular trains and to Madrid through daily high-speed AVE train services. Currently, there are no direct train services between Huelva and Portugal. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Port_of_Huelva" title="Port of Huelva">Port of Huelva</a> offers passenger ferry services operated by Naviera Armas. The ferry <i>Volcán del Teide</i> provides weekly connections to <a href="/wiki/Arrecife" title="Arrecife">Arrecife</a> (Lanzarote) and <a href="/wiki/Las_Palmas_de_Gran_Canaria" class="mw-redirect" title="Las Palmas de Gran Canaria">Las Palmas de Gran Canaria</a> in the Canary Islands. </p><p>Huelva does not have its own airport yet. The nearest airports are <a href="/wiki/Faro_Airport" title="Faro Airport">Faro Airport</a> (Portugal), approximately 93 km away, and <a href="/wiki/Seville_Airport" title="Seville Airport">Seville Airport</a>, about 95 km away. Both airports offer a range of domestic and international flights. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demographics">Demographics</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huelva&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Demographics"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Huelva had a population of 149,410 in 2010. The city experienced a population boom in the nineteenth century, due to the exploitation of mineral resources in the area, and another with the construction of the <i>Polo de Desarrollo</i> (industrial hub) in the 1960s. It had a population of 5,377 inhabitants in 1787, which had risen to only 8,519 by 1857. From 1887, the city experienced rapid growth, reaching 21,539 residents in 1900, 56,427 in 1940, and 96,689 in 1970. Rapid expansion occurred in the following decades, and the population reached 141,479 by 1991. </p><p>From 1997 to 2007, immigration both from abroad and from the surrounding area sustained population growth. In 2007, the city reached a population of 145,000, while the metropolitan area had nearly 232,000 inhabitants, encompassing the surrounding areas of <a href="/wiki/Aljaraque" title="Aljaraque">Aljaraque</a>, <a href="/wiki/Moguer" title="Moguer">Moguer</a>, <a href="/wiki/San_Juan_del_Puerto,_Spain" title="San Juan del Puerto, Spain">San Juan del Puerto</a>, <a href="/wiki/Punta_Umbr%C3%ADa" title="Punta Umbría">Punta Umbría</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gibrale%C3%B3n" title="Gibraleón">Gibraleón</a>, and <a href="/wiki/Palos_de_la_Frontera" title="Palos de la Frontera">Palos de la Frontera</a>. The 2006 census recorded a foreign-born population of almost 5,000 people in the urban centre, the majority of whom were of <a href="/wiki/Morocco" title="Morocco">Moroccan</a> origin. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Climate">Climate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huelva&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Climate"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Huelva and its metropolitan area experience a <a href="/wiki/Mediterranean_climate" title="Mediterranean climate">Mediterranean climate</a> (<a href="/wiki/K%C3%B6ppen_climate_classification" title="Köppen climate classification">Köppen</a>: <i>Csa</i>), characterized by mild, wet winters and long, hot, dry summers. The average annual temperature is approximately 18.1°C (64.6°F), with average highs reaching 25.5°C (77.9°F) in August and lows of 11.4°C (52.5°F) in January. Annual precipitation is around 525 mm (20.7 in) per year, typically spread across 53 rainy days, with December being the wettest month. Extreme temperatures have included a high of 43.9°C (111.0°F) recorded on 25 July 2022 and a low of -3.2°C (29°F) recorded in January. While Huelva experiences milder conditions near the coastline, its location near the river delta slightly amplifies summer warmth. </p><p>Snowfall is an extremely rare phenomenon in the city of Huelva. The most significant snowfalls recorded occurred in February 1954 and January 1991, with snow depths reaching up to 10 cm (4 in) and 15 cm (6 in), respectively, causing notable disruptions due to the region's lack of preparedness for such events. Huelva's climate is further influenced by being in the Atlantic Ocean, which moderates temperatures, particularly in coastal areas. </p><p>The Sierra de Huelva's unique microclimate also contributes to its occasional snowfalls yearly, making it a distinct feature compared to the otherwise temperate lowlands. </p><p><br /> </p> <div> <table class="wikitable mw-collapsible" style="width:auto; text-align:center; line-height:1.2em;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14">Climate data for Huelva, Ronda Este 1981–2010 </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Month </th> <th scope="col">Jan </th> <th scope="col">Feb </th> <th scope="col">Mar </th> <th scope="col">Apr </th> <th scope="col">May </th> <th scope="col">Jun </th> <th scope="col">Jul </th> <th scope="col">Aug </th> <th scope="col">Sep </th> <th scope="col">Oct </th> <th scope="col">Nov </th> <th scope="col">Dec </th> <th scope="col" style="border-left-width:medium">Year </th></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record high °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FF7400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.6<br />(76.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF5F00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">27.6<br />(81.7) </td> <td style="background: #FF4800; color:#000000;" class="notheme">31.0<br />(87.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF3A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">33.0<br />(91.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF1100; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">38.9<br />(102.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF0600; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">40.6<br />(105.1) </td> <td style="background: #DD0000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">43.9<br />(111.0) </td> <td style="background: #E40000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">43.4<br />(110.1) </td> <td style="background: #F80000; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">42.0<br />(107.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF2E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">34.7<br />(94.5) </td> <td style="background: #FF5A00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">28.4<br />(83.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF7400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.6<br />(76.3) </td> <td style="background: #DD0000; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">43.9<br />(111.0) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily maximum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFAE5D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.2<br />(61.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFA347; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.8<br />(64.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF8F1F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.7<br />(69.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF860D; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.0<br />(71.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF7000; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.2<br />(77.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF5600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.0<br />(84.2) </td> <td style="background: #FF3C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.7<br />(90.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF3E00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">32.4<br />(90.3) </td> <td style="background: #FF5300; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29.4<br />(84.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF7200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">24.9<br />(76.8) </td> <td style="background: #FF9429; color:#000000;" class="notheme">20.0<br />(68.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFA954; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.9<br />(62.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF7900; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">23.9<br />(75.0) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Daily mean °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFD2A5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">11.0<br />(51.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFC892; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.4<br />(54.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFB872; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.7<br />(58.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFAF5F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.1<br />(61.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF9934; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.2<br />(66.6) </td> <td style="background: #FF8002; color:#000000;" class="notheme">22.8<br />(73.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF6C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.8<br />(78.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF6C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">25.8<br />(78.4) </td> <td style="background: #FF7C00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">23.4<br />(74.1) </td> <td style="background: #FF9730; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.5<br />(67.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFB76F; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.9<br />(58.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFC993; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.3<br />(54.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFA042; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">18.2<br />(64.8) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean daily minimum °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #FFF5EB; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.9<br />(42.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFEDDC; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.0<br />(44.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFE1C3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.8<br />(47.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFD7AF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.3<br />(50.5) </td> <td style="background: #FFC387; color:#000000;" class="notheme">13.2<br />(55.8) </td> <td style="background: #FFAB58; color:#000000;" class="notheme">16.6<br />(61.9) </td> <td style="background: #FF9B38; color:#000000;" class="notheme">18.9<br />(66.0) </td> <td style="background: #FF9A35; color:#000000;" class="notheme">19.1<br />(66.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFA64E; color:#000000;" class="notheme">17.3<br />(63.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFBC7A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.1<br />(57.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFDAB5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">9.8<br />(49.6) </td> <td style="background: #FFE9D4; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7.6<br />(45.7) </td> <td style="background: #FFC892; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">12.4<br />(54.3) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Record low °C (°F) </th> <td style="background: #D5D5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−3.2<br />(26.2) </td> <td style="background: #DADAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.2<br />(28.0) </td> <td style="background: #E0E0FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−1.2<br />(29.8) </td> <td style="background: #EFEFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1.6<br />(34.9) </td> <td style="background: #FFF6ED; color:#000000;" class="notheme">5.8<br />(42.4) </td> <td style="background: #FFE4C9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8.4<br />(47.1) </td> <td style="background: #FFC892; color:#000000;" class="notheme">12.4<br />(54.3) </td> <td style="background: #FFBD7C; color:#000000;" class="notheme">14.0<br />(57.2) </td> <td style="background: #FFD9B3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">10.0<br />(50.0) </td> <td style="background: #FFF0E2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6.6<br />(43.9) </td> <td style="background: #EBEBFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0.8<br />(33.4) </td> <td style="background: #DADAFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">−2.2<br />(28.0) </td> <td style="background: #D5D5FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">−3.2<br />(26.2) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Precipitation" title="Precipitation">precipitation</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background: #95FF95; color:#000000;" class="notheme">71<br />(2.8) </td> <td style="background: #ADFFAD; color:#000000;" class="notheme">50<br />(2.0) </td> <td style="background: #C6FFC6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">38<br />(1.5) </td> <td style="background: #B5FFB5; color:#000000;" class="notheme">48<br />(1.9) </td> <td style="background: #D3FFD3; color:#000000;" class="notheme">29<br />(1.1) </td> <td style="background: #F2FFF2; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8<br />(0.3) </td> <td style="background: #FAFFFA; color:#000000;" class="notheme">3<br />(0.1) </td> <td style="background: #F9FFF9; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4<br />(0.2) </td> <td style="background: #D6FFD6; color:#000000;" class="notheme">26<br />(1.0) </td> <td style="background: #99FF99; color:#000000;" class="notheme">68<br />(2.7) </td> <td style="background: #85FF85; color:#000000;" class="notheme">79<br />(3.1) </td> <td style="background: #6BFF6B; color:#000000;" class="notheme">99<br />(3.9) </td> <td style="background: #BCFFBC; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">525<br />(20.7) </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average precipitation days <span style="font-size:90%;" class="nowrap">(≥ 1mm)</span> </th> <td style="background: #A8A8FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">7 </td> <td style="background: #ADADFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #CDCDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4 </td> <td style="background: #B2B2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #CDCDFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">4 </td> <td style="background: #F2F2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">1 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #FFFFFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">0 </td> <td style="background: #E5E5FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">2 </td> <td style="background: #B4B4FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #B2B2FF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">6 </td> <td style="background: #9C9CFF; color:#000000;" class="notheme">8 </td> <td style="background: #C8C8FF; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">52 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Average <a href="/wiki/Relative_humidity" class="mw-redirect" title="Relative humidity">relative humidity</a> (%) </th> <td style="background: #0000D7; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">77 </td> <td style="background: #0000E2; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">74 </td> <td style="background: #0000F9; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">68 </td> <td style="background: #0606FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">65 </td> <td style="background: #1111FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">62 </td> <td style="background: #2424FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">57 </td> <td style="background: #3B3BFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">51 </td> <td style="background: #2C2CFF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">55 </td> <td style="background: #1515FF; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">61 </td> <td style="background: #0000F6; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">69 </td> <td style="background: #0000E6; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">73 </td> <td style="background: #0000D3; color:#FFFFFF;" class="notheme">78 </td> <td style="background: #0202FF; color:#FFFFFF; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">66 </td></tr> <tr style="text-align: center;"> <th scope="row" style="height: 16px;">Mean monthly <a href="/wiki/Sunshine_duration" title="Sunshine duration">sunshine hours</a> </th> <td style="background: #CACA00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">165 </td> <td style="background: #D4D400; color:#000000;" class="notheme">171 </td> <td style="background: #DEDE00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">229 </td> <td style="background: #E6E600; color:#000000;" class="notheme">255 </td> <td style="background: #EDED09; color:#000000;" class="notheme">296 </td> <td style="background: #FAFA28; color:#000000;" class="notheme">341 </td> <td style="background: #FDFD30; color:#000000;" class="notheme">367 </td> <td style="background: #F7F721; color:#000000;" class="notheme">340 </td> <td style="background: #E9E900; color:#000000;" class="notheme">268 </td> <td style="background: #DADA00; color:#000000;" class="notheme">211 </td> <td style="background: #D2D200; color:#000000;" class="notheme">176 </td> <td style="background: #C4C40A; color:#000000;" class="notheme">151 </td> <td style="background: #E3E300; color:#000000; border-left-width:medium" class="notheme">2,970 </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:95%;">Source: <a href="/wiki/Agencia_Estatal_de_Meteorolog%C3%ADa" class="mw-redirect" title="Agencia Estatal de Meteorología">Agencia Estatal de Meteorología</a><sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Monumento_a_Col%C3%B3n_(Huelva).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Monumento_a_Col%C3%B3n_%28Huelva%29.jpg/250px-Monumento_a_Col%C3%B3n_%28Huelva%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="334" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Monumento_a_Col%C3%B3n_%28Huelva%29.jpg/330px-Monumento_a_Col%C3%B3n_%28Huelva%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Monumento_a_Col%C3%B3n_%28Huelva%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="421" data-file-height="640" /></a><figcaption><i><a href="/wiki/Monument_to_the_Discovery_Faith" class="mw-redirect" title="Monument to the Discovery Faith">Monument to the Discovery Faith</a></i>, a 37-metre-tall sculpture by <a href="/wiki/Gertrude_Vanderbilt_Whitney" title="Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney">Gertrude Vanderbilt Whitney</a> celebrating the Columbian exploration of the Americas</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Artists">Artists</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huelva&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Artists"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The most well-known artists in Huelva have been the poet and winner of the Nobel Prize in Literature <a href="/wiki/Juan_Ram%C3%B3n_Jim%C3%A9nez" title="Juan Ramón Jiménez">Juan Ramón Jiménez</a>, the sculptor <a href="/wiki/Antonio_Le%C3%B3n_Ortega" title="Antonio León Ortega">Antonio León Ortega</a>, the writer <a href="/wiki/Nicolas_Tenorio_Cerero" title="Nicolas Tenorio Cerero">Nicolas Tenorio Cerero</a> and the painter <a href="/wiki/Daniel_V%C3%A1zquez_D%C3%ADaz" title="Daniel Vázquez Díaz">Daniel Vázquez Díaz</a>.<br /> Other outstanding artists from Huelva include the painters <a href="/wiki/Jos%C3%A9_Caballero_(painter)" title="José Caballero (painter)">José Caballero</a>, Pedro Gómez y Gómez, Antonio Brunt, Mateo Orduña Castellano, Pablo Martínez Coto, Manuel Moreno Díaz, Juan Manuel Seisdedos Romero, Francisco Doménech, Esperanza Abot, José María Labrador, Sebastián García Vázquez, Pilar Barroso, Juan Carlos Castro Crespo, Lola Martín, Antonio Gómez Feu, Rafael Aguilera, and Florencio Aguilera Correa. <a href="/wiki/Miguel_B%C3%A1ez_Espuny" title="Miguel Báez Espuny">Miguel Báez Espuny</a>, called <i>el Litri</i>, was a very famous bullfighter from Huelva; his son, named Miguel Báez <a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miguel_B%C3%A1ez_Sp%C3%ADnola_%22El_Litri%22" class="extiw" title="es:Miguel Báez Spínola "El Litri"">Spínola</a>, was also a very renowned bullfighter who retired in 1999. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sports">Sports</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huelva&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Sports"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The city is home to <a href="/wiki/Recreativo_de_Huelva" title="Recreativo de Huelva">Recreativo de Huelva</a>, the oldest <a href="/wiki/Association_football" title="Association football">football</a> club in Spain.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">[<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (March 2023)">citation needed</span></a></i>]</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Events">Events</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huelva&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Events"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Cabalgata de los Reyes Magos: Held on January 5th, this traditional parade features the Three Wise Men distributing sweets and gifts to children, marking the culmination of the Christmas season.</li> <li>Carnaval: Celebrated in February, the carnival includes vibrant parades, music, and dance, with participants donning elaborate costumes, reflecting the city's festive spirit.</li> <li>Semana Santa (Holy Week): During March or April, Huelva's streets come alive with solemn processions, religious imagery, and traditional music, commemorating the Passion of Christ.</li> <li>Romería del Rocío: In late May or early June, pilgrims from Huelva join thousands from across Spain to journey to the <a href="/wiki/El_Roc%C3%ADo" title="El Rocío">village of El Rocío</a> in one of the country's most significant religious pilgrimages.</li> <li>Colombinas Festivities (Fiestas Colombinas): Held in late July and early August, these festivities honor Christopher Columbus's departure from Huelva's port the 3rd of August of 1492, featuring concerts, fairs, and cultural events.</li> <li>Fiestas de la Cinta: Held between 3–8 September, commemorate Virgin Cinta with concerts and a festival.</li> <li>Ibero-American Film Festival <a href="/wiki/Festival_de_Cine_Iberoamericano_de_Huelva" class="mw-redirect" title="Festival de Cine Iberoamericano de Huelva">Festival de Cine Iberoamericano de Huelva</a>:In November, this festival showcases films from Latin American countries, Spain, and Portugal, promoting cultural exchange and cinematic excellence.</li> <li>San Sebastián, festival 20 January</li> <li>Fiesta de la Gamba, Jamón y del Vino (Prawn, Ham, and Wine Festival): A gastronomic highlight of the year, this festival in spring celebrates local delicacies, including fresh prawns, Iberian ham, and regional wines, drawing food lovers from across Andalusia.</li> <li>Fiesta de la Tapa: Typically held during the year, this event offers visitors and locals the chance to sample a wide variety of tapas from local restaurants, showcasing the region's culinary diversity.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nearby">Nearby</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huelva&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Nearby"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Near Huelva, in the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Huelva_River&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Huelva River (page does not exist)">Huelva River</a> estuary, lies <i>Herculis Insula</i>, mentioned by <a href="/wiki/Strabo" title="Strabo">Strabo</a> (iii. p. 170), called <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">Ἡράκλεια</span></span> by <a href="/wiki/Stephanus_of_Byzantium" title="Stephanus of Byzantium">Stephanus of Byzantium</a> (<i>s. v.</i>), now <i><a href="/wiki/Saltes_Island" title="Saltes Island">Isla Saltés</a></i>. </p><p>The <a href="/wiki/Do%C3%B1ana_National_Park" title="Doñana National Park">Doñana National Park</a> is in the south-east of Huelva territory. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Notable_people">Notable people</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huelva&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Notable people"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Al-Bakri" title="Al-Bakri">Al-Bakri</a> (1040-1094), historian and geographer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Francisco_Manuel_de_las_Heras_y_Borrero" title="Francisco Manuel de las Heras y Borrero">Francisco Manuel de las Heras y Borrero</a> (1951–2013), Spanish historian</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cinta_P%C3%A9rez" title="Cinta Pérez">Cinta Pérez</a> (born 1985), former footballer</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carolina_Mar%C3%ADn" title="Carolina Marín">Carolina Marín</a> (born 1993), professional badminton player</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Luis_de_Torres" title="Luis de Torres">Yosef ben HaLevi HaIvri</a> (born in the 15th century), a Jew who accompanied <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Columbus" title="Christopher Columbus">Christopher Columbus</a> as an interpreter on his first voyage.<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Twin_towns_–_sister_cities"><span id="Twin_towns_.E2.80.93_sister_cities"></span>Twin towns – sister cities</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huelva&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Twin towns – sister cities"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951" /><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_twin_towns_and_sister_cities_in_Spain" title="List of twin towns and sister cities in Spain">List of twin towns and sister cities in Spain</a></div> <p>Huelva is <a href="/wiki/Sister_city" title="Sister city">twinned</a> with: </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 30em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%B3rdoba,_Spain" title="Córdoba, Spain">Córdoba</a>, Spain</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Genoa" title="Genoa">Genoa</a>, Italy<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viganella" title="Viganella">Viganella</a>, Italy</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gy%C5%91r" title="Győr">Győr</a>, Hungary</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Faro,_Portugal" title="Faro, Portugal">Faro</a>, Portugal</li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Orleans" title="New Orleans">New Orleans</a>, United States</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Houston" title="Houston">Houston</a>, United States</li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A1diz" title="Cádiz">Cádiz</a>, Spain</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mar%C3%ADn,_Pontevedra" title="Marín, Pontevedra">Marín</a>, Spain</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vancouver" title="Vancouver">Vancouver</a>, Canada</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pite%C5%9Fti" class="mw-redirect" title="Piteşti">Piteşti</a>, Romania</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tangier" title="Tangier">Tangier</a>, Morocco<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Mar%C3%ADa_del_R%C3%ADo,_San_Luis_Potos%C3%AD" title="Santa María del Río, San Luis Potosí">Santa María del Río</a>, Mexico (2010)<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lugo" title="Lugo">Lugo</a>, Spain</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Safi,_Morocco" title="Safi, Morocco">Safi</a>, Morocco<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huelva&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Costa_de_la_Luz" title="Costa de la Luz">Costa de la Luz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tourist_Mining_Train" title="Tourist Mining Train">Tourist Mining Train</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tharsis_railway_line" title="Tharsis railway line">Tharsis railway line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riotinto_Railway" title="Riotinto Railway">Riotinto Railway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rio_Tinto_Company_Limited" title="Rio Tinto Company Limited">Rio Tinto Company Limited</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_Huelva" title="List of municipalities in Huelva">List of municipalities in Huelva</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huelva&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Informational notes</dt></dl> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The cadaver, "<a href="/wiki/Major_William_Martin,_Royal_Marines" class="mw-redirect" title="Major William Martin, Royal Marines">Major William Martin, Royal Marines</a>" of <a href="/wiki/Operation_Mincemeat" title="Operation Mincemeat">Operation Mincemeat</a> is buried in the San Marco section of the cemetery of Nuestra Senora under a headstone that reads: <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1244412712">.mw-parser-output .templatequote{overflow:hidden;margin:1em 0;padding:0 32px}.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{line-height:1.5em;text-align:left;margin-top:0}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .templatequotecite{padding-left:1.6em}}</style><blockquote class="templatequote"><p>William Martin, born 29 March 1907, died 24 April 1943, beloved son of John Glyndwyr and the late Antonia Martin of Cardiff, Wales, DULCE ET DECORUM EST PRO PATRIA MORI, R.I.P.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_28-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p></blockquote></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <dl><dt>Citations</dt></dl> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239543626" /><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation cs1"><i>Municipal Register of Spain 2018</i>. <a href="/wiki/National_Statistics_Institute_(Spain)" title="National Statistics Institute (Spain)">National Statistics Institute</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Municipal+Register+of+Spain+2018&rft.pub=National+Statistics+Institute&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuelva" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="Reference-AHD-Huelva" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.ahdictionary.com/word/search.html?q=Huelva">"Huelva"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Heritage_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" title="The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language">The American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> (5th ed.). HarperCollins<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=Huelva&rft.btitle=The+American+Heritage+Dictionary+of+the+English+Language&rft.edition=5th&rft.pub=HarperCollins&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.ahdictionary.com%2Fword%2Fsearch.html%3Fq%3DHuelva&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuelva" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/Huelva">"Huelva"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Merriam-Webster" title="Merriam-Webster">Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary</a></i>. Merriam-Webster<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">11 May</span> 2019</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Merriam-Webster.com+Dictionary&rft.atitle=Huelva&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.merriam-webster.com%2Fdictionary%2FHuelva&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuelva" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFManuel_Garrido_Palacios2017" class="citation book cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Manuel Garrido Palacios (22 March 2017). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=KEtwDgAAQBAJ&dq=G%C3%BCerva&pg=PA318"><i>Diccionario de palabras de andar por casa (Huelva y provincia)</i></a> (in Spanish). Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Huelva. p. 317. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-84-16872-57-2" title="Special:BookSources/978-84-16872-57-2"><bdi>978-84-16872-57-2</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Diccionario+de+palabras+de+andar+por+casa+%28Huelva+y+provincia%29&rft.pages=317&rft.pub=Servicio+de+Publicaciones+de+la+Universidad+de+Huelva&rft.date=2017-03-22&rft.isbn=978-84-16872-57-2&rft.au=Manuel+Garrido+Palacios&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKEtwDgAAQBAJ%26dq%3DG%25C3%25BCerva%26pg%3DPA318&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuelva" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFPadilla-Monge2015" class="citation journal cs1">Padilla-Monge, Aurelio (2015). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.raco.cat/index.php/Pyrenae/article/viewFile/311645/401670">"Huelva y el inicio de la colonización fenicia de la Península Ibérica"</a>. <i>Pyrenae</i>. <b>47</b> (1): <span class="nowrap">95–</span>96. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1344%2FPyrenae2016.vol47num1.3">10.1344/Pyrenae2016.vol47num1.3</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0079-8215">0079-8215</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pyrenae&rft.atitle=Huelva+y+el+inicio+de+la+colonizaci%C3%B3n+fenicia+de+la+Pen%C3%ADnsula+Ib%C3%A9rica&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E95-%3C%2Fspan%3E96&rft.date=2015&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1344%2FPyrenae2016.vol47num1.3&rft.issn=0079-8215&rft.aulast=Padilla-Monge&rft.aufirst=Aurelio&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.raco.cat%2Findex.php%2FPyrenae%2Farticle%2FviewFile%2F311645%2F401670&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuelva" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFerrer_AlbeldaPrados_Pérez2018234-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFerrer_AlbeldaPrados_Pérez2018234_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFerrer_AlbeldaPrados_Pérez2018">Ferrer Albelda & Prados Pérez 2018</a>, p. 234.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFerrer_AlbeldaPrados_Pérez2018234–235-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFerrer_AlbeldaPrados_Pérez2018234–235_7-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFerrer_AlbeldaPrados_Pérez2018">Ferrer Albelda & Prados Pérez 2018</a>, pp. 234–235.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEFerrer_AlbeldaPrados_Pérez2018235-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEFerrer_AlbeldaPrados_Pérez2018235_8-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFFerrer_AlbeldaPrados_Pérez2018">Ferrer Albelda & Prados Pérez 2018</a>, p. 235.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPadilla-Monge201699-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPadilla-Monge201699_9-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPadilla-Monge201699_9-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPadilla-Monge201699_9-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPadilla-Monge2016">Padilla-Monge 2016</a>, p. 99.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMederos_Martín2006167-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMederos_Martín2006167_10-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMederos_Martín2006">Mederos Martín 2006</a>, p. 167.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPadilla-Monge2016100-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPadilla-Monge2016100_11-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPadilla-Monge2016">Padilla-Monge 2016</a>, p. 100.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEMederos_Martín2006167,_171-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEMederos_Martín2006167,_171_12-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFMederos_Martín2006">Mederos Martín 2006</a>, pp. 167, 171.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTEPadilla-Monge2016101-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTEPadilla-Monge2016101_13-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFPadilla-Monge2016">Padilla-Monge 2016</a>, p. 101.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERufete_Tomico2001162,_189-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERufete_Tomico2001162,_189_14-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRufete_Tomico2001">Rufete Tomico 2001</a>, pp. 162, 189.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FOOTNOTERufete_Tomico2001189–190-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FOOTNOTERufete_Tomico2001189–190_15-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="#CITEREFRufete_Tomico2001">Rufete Tomico 2001</a>, pp. 189–190.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Greek_language" title="Greek language">Greek</a>: <span title="Ancient Greek (to 1453)-language text"><span lang="grc">Ὄνοβα Αἰστουάρια</span></span>, <a href="/wiki/Ptolemy" title="Ptolemy">Ptolemy</a>, ii. 4. § 5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Strabo" title="Strabo">Strabo</a>, iii. p. 143, <a href="/wiki/Pomponius_Mela" title="Pomponius Mela">Pomponius Mela</a>, iii. 1. § 5.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><i><a href="/wiki/Antonine_Itinerary" title="Antonine Itinerary">Antonine Itinerary</a></i>, p. 431</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Enrique_Florez" class="mw-redirect" title="Enrique Florez">Enrique Florez</a>, <i>Med</i>. ii. pp. 510, 649; Théodore Edme Mionnet, i. p. 23, Suppl. p. 39; Sestini, <i>Med. Isp.</i> p. 75, <i>ap.</i> <a href="/wiki/Friedrich_August_Ukert" title="Friedrich August Ukert">Friedrich August Ukert</a>, vol. ii. pt. 1. p. 340.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAmat_Cortés2008" class="citation journal cs1">Amat Cortés, Joan (2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.raco.cat/index.php/QuadernsAE/article/view/352420">"La ocupación árabe de Besalú"</a>. <i>Quaderns de les Assemblees d'Estudis</i> (10).</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Quaderns+de+les+Assemblees+d%27Estudis&rft.atitle=La+ocupaci%C3%B3n+%C3%A1rabe+de+Besal%C3%BA&rft.issue=10&rft.date=2008&rft.aulast=Amat+Cort%C3%A9s&rft.aufirst=Joan&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.raco.cat%2Findex.php%2FQuadernsAE%2Farticle%2Fview%2F352420&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuelva" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-mazzoliguinard-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-mazzoliguinard_21-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-mazzoliguinard_21-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFMazzoli-Guintard2004" class="citation journal cs1">Mazzoli-Guintard, Christine (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.persee.fr/doc/ccmed_0007-9731_2004_num_47_186_2882_t1_0191_0000_2">"Alejandro Garcia Sanjuán. — La Huelva islámica, una ciudad del Occidente de al- Andalus (siglos VIII-XIII). 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">21 June</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Congregation+Or+V%27Shalom&rft.atitle=Yosef+ben+Halevy&rft.aulast=Mariana&rft.aufirst=Mariana&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.orveshalom.org%2Ftell_me_about%2Fsephardic_judaism%2Fsephardic_corner%3Fpost_id%3D863141&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuelva" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFDiario_ABC" class="citation web cs1">Diario ABC. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://hemeroteca.abcdesevilla.es/nav/Navigate.exe/hemeroteca/sevilla/abc.sevilla/1989/05/30/006.html">"El hermanamiento Huelva-Génova más cerca"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">28 February</span> 2010</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=El+hermanamiento+Huelva-G%C3%A9nova+m%C3%A1s+cerca&rft.au=Diario+ABC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhemeroteca.abcdesevilla.es%2Fnav%2FNavigate.exe%2Fhemeroteca%2Fsevilla%2Fabc.sevilla%2F1989%2F05%2F30%2F006.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuelva" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFANMAR" class="citation web cs1">ANMAR. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.an-mar.org/index.php?Itemid=61&id=20&option=com_content&task=view">"Red de hermanamientos entre ciudades marroquíes y andaluzas"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.santamariadelrioslp.gob.mx/">the original</a> on 5 March 2016<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 March</span> 2018</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Copia+archivada&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.santamariadelrioslp.gob.mx%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuelva" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-43"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-43">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140813232715/http://www.andaluciadeviaje.es/noticia/huelva_se_hermanara_con_el_municipio_mexicano_de_santa_maria_del_rio_765">"Copia archivada"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.andaluciadeviaje.es/noticia/huelva_se_hermanara_con_el_municipio_mexicano_de_santa_maria_del_rio_765">the original</a> on 13 August 2014<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">13 August</span> 2014</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Copia+archivada&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.andaluciadeviaje.es%2Fnoticia%2Fhuelva_se_hermanara_con_el_municipio_mexicano_de_santa_maria_del_rio_765&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuelva" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-44"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-44">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAyuntamiento_de_Huelva" class="citation web cs1">Ayuntamiento de Huelva. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.huelva.es/portal/es/noticias/el-alcalde-anuncia-el-acuerdo-del-hermanamiento-entre-huelva-y-saf%C3%AD">"Ayuntamiento de Huelva - Gabriel Cruz anuncia el hermanamiento entre Huelva y Safí"</a><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">25 July</span> 2022</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Ayuntamiento+de+Huelva+-+Gabriel+Cruz+anuncia+el+hermanamiento+entre+Huelva+y+Saf%C3%AD&rft.au=Ayuntamiento+de+Huelva&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.huelva.es%2Fportal%2Fes%2Fnoticias%2Fel-alcalde-anuncia-el-acuerdo-del-hermanamiento-entre-huelva-y-saf%25C3%25AD&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuelva" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <dl><dt>Bibliography</dt></dl> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFCano_GarcíaJordá_Borrell2003" class="citation journal cs1">Cano García, Gabriel; Jordá Borrell, Rosa (2003). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://idus.us.es/bitstream/handle/11441/44095/Antiguos%20Puertos%20E%20Islas%20En%20El%20Litoral%20Andaluz.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y">"Antiguos puertos e islas en el litoral andaluz: cartografía, toponimia e historia"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Cuadernos de Geografía</i> (73): <span class="nowrap">39–</span>54. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0210-086X">0210-086X</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Cuadernos+de+Geograf%C3%ADa&rft.atitle=Antiguos+puertos+e+islas+en+el+litoral+andaluz%3A+cartograf%C3%ADa%2C+toponimia+e+historia&rft.issue=73&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E39-%3C%2Fspan%3E54&rft.date=2003&rft.issn=0210-086X&rft.aulast=Cano+Garc%C3%ADa&rft.aufirst=Gabriel&rft.au=Jord%C3%A1+Borrell%2C+Rosa&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fidus.us.es%2Fbitstream%2Fhandle%2F11441%2F44095%2FAntiguos%2520Puertos%2520E%2520Islas%2520En%2520El%2520Litoral%2520Andaluz.pdf%3Fsequence%3D1%26isAllowed%3Dy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuelva" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFFerrer_AlbeldaPrados_Pérez2018" class="citation book cs1">Ferrer Albelda, Eduardo; Prados Pérez, Eduardo (2018). 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Barcelona: <a href="/wiki/University_of_Barcelona" title="University of Barcelona">Universitat de Barcelona</a>: <span class="nowrap">95–</span>117. <a href="/wiki/Doi_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="Doi (identifier)">doi</a>:<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://doi.org/10.1344%2FPyrenae2016.vol47num1.3">10.1344/Pyrenae2016.vol47num1.3</a>. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0079-8215">0079-8215</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Pyrenae&rft.atitle=Huelva+y+el+inicio+de+la+colonizaci%C3%B3n+fenicia+de+la+Pen%C3%ADnsula+Ib%C3%A9rica&rft.volume=47&rft.issue=1&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E95-%3C%2Fspan%3E117&rft.date=2016&rft_id=info%3Adoi%2F10.1344%2FPyrenae2016.vol47num1.3&rft.issn=0079-8215&rft.aulast=Padilla-Monge&rft.aufirst=Aurelio&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.raco.cat%2Findex.php%2FPyrenae%2Farticle%2Fview%2F311645%2F401670%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuelva" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFRufete_Tomico2001" class="citation journal cs1">Rufete Tomico, Pilar (2001). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dialnet.unirioja.es/descarga/articulo/279275.pdf">"El final de Tartessos y el periodo Turdetano en Huelva"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <i>Huelva Arqueológica</i> (17): <span class="nowrap">3–</span>204. <a href="/wiki/ISSN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISSN (identifier)">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://search.worldcat.org/issn/0211-1187">0211-1187</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Huelva+Arqueol%C3%B3gica&rft.atitle=El+final+de+Tartessos+y+el+periodo+Turdetano+en+Huelva&rft.issue=17&rft.pages=%3Cspan+class%3D%22nowrap%22%3E3-%3C%2Fspan%3E204&rft.date=2001&rft.issn=0211-1187&rft.aulast=Rufete+Tomico&rft.aufirst=Pilar&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fdialnet.unirioja.es%2Fdescarga%2Farticulo%2F279275.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuelva" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References_2">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huelva&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/20px-PD-icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/6/62/PD-icon.svg/40px-PD-icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="196" data-file-height="196" /></span></span> This article incorporates text from a publication now in the <a href="/wiki/Public_domain" title="Public domain">public domain</a>: <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFSmith1854–1857" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1"><a href="/wiki/William_Smith_(lexicographer)" title="William Smith (lexicographer)">Smith, William</a>, ed. (1854–1857). <i><a href="/wiki/Dictionary_of_Greek_and_Roman_Geography" title="Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography">Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography</a></i>. London: John Murray.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.place=London&rft.pub=John+Murray&rft.date=1854%2F1857&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuelva" class="Z3988"></span> <span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment"><code class="cs1-code">{{<a href="/wiki/Template:Cite_encyclopedia" title="Template:Cite encyclopedia">cite encyclopedia</a>}}</code>: </span><span class="cs1-visible-error citation-comment">Missing or empty <code class="cs1-code">|title=</code> (<a href="/wiki/Help:CS1_errors#citation_missing_title" title="Help:CS1 errors">help</a>)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Huelva&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1235681985">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #aaa;font-size:88%;line-height:1.25em;background-color:var(--background-color-interactive-subtle,#f8f9fa);display:flow-root}.mw-parser-output .side-box-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{padding:0.25em 0.9em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-image{padding:2px 0 2px 0.9em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-imageright{padding:2px 0.9em 2px 0;text-align:center}@media(min-width:500px){.mw-parser-output .side-box-flex{display:flex;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .side-box-text{flex:1;min-width:0}}@media(min-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .side-box{width:238px}.mw-parser-output .side-box-right{clear:right;float:right;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .side-box-left{margin-right:1em}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1237033735">@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox{display:none!important}}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .sistersitebox img[src*="Wiktionary-logo-en-v2.svg"]{background-color:white}}</style><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/40px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/60px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikimedia Commons has media related to <span style="font-weight: bold; font-style: italic;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Huelva" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Huelva">Huelva</a></span>.</div></div> </div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546" /><table class="infobox"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">This article is in the world's first Encyclopedia <i><a href="/wiki/Naturalis_Historia" class="mw-redirect" title="Naturalis Historia">Naturalis Historia</a></i> by <a href="/wiki/Pliny_the_Elder" title="Pliny the Elder">Pliny the Elder</a> [77–79 AD]: <br /> see → <a href="/wiki/Naturalis_Historia" class="mw-redirect" title="Naturalis Historia">NH</a> Book 3.7.</th></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080108081103/http://sierradearacena.net/">Información sobre la Sierra de Aracena</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060503044914/http://www.juntadeandalucia.es/institutodeestadistica/sima/htm/sm21041.htm">Huelva</a> – Sistema de Información Multiterritorial de Andalucía</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.andalucia.com/cities/huelva.htm">City of Huelva</a> Andalucia Destination</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.huelva.es/">Huelva municipal government</a> Official Website <span class="languageicon">(in Spanish)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.andalucia.com/cities/huelva.htm">City of Huelva</a> Andalucia Destination</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20051130234435/http://www.puertohuelva.com/index.asp?idioma=ENG">Port Authority of Huelva</a> Official web page with information about the port, its history and technical characteristics.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.andalucia.com/maps/huelva.htm">Maps</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20101205213512/http://andalucia.com/maps/huelva.htm">Archived</a> 5 December 2010 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> <ul><li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.justspain.org/spain/huelva/huelva-maps.asp">"Maps of Huelva"</a>. Justspain.org. 30 May 2007.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Maps+of+Huelva&rft.pub=Justspain.org&rft.date=2007-05-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.justspain.org%2Fspain%2Fhuelva%2Fhuelva-maps.asp&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuelva" class="Z3988"></span></li> <li><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222" /><cite id="CITEREFAntonio_Delgado2006" class="citation web cs1">Antonio Delgado (21 October 2006). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061021144000/http://huelva.es/callejero/index.html">"Huelva.es ::: Ayuntamiento de Huelva (España)"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://huelva.es/callejero/index.html">the original</a> on 21 October 2006.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Huelva.es+%3A%3A%3A+Ayuntamiento+de+Huelva+%28Espa%C3%B1a%29&rft.date=2006-10-21&rft.au=Antonio+Delgado&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fhuelva.es%2Fcallejero%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AHuelva" class="Z3988"></span></li></ul></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.juntadeandalucia.es/cultura/opencms/export/bibliotecas/bibhuelva/informlocal/guiacompletadeautores.html">Guía de autores onubenses (Local writers)</a> Juntadeandalucia.es. Juan David Ayllón Burguillo <span class="languageicon">(in Spanish)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.juntadeandalucia.es/medioambiente/servtc5/ventana/mostrarFicha.do?idEspacio=7419">Doñana Natural Park</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Spanish)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.juntadeandalucia.es/medioambiente/servtc5/ventana/mostrarFicha.do?idEspacio=7420">Sierra de Aracena Natural Park</a> <span class="languageicon">(in Spanish)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://moodlecentro.es/huelva/">Moodle Centros Huelva</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output 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href="/wiki/Template:Phoenician_cities_and_colonies" title="Template:Phoenician cities and colonies"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Phoenician_cities_and_colonies" title="Template talk:Phoenician cities and colonies"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Phoenician_cities_and_colonies" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Phoenician cities and colonies"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="20px&#124;class=noviewer&#124;Phoenician_Hippos_ship_Phoenician_cities_and_colonies228" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Phoenician_Hippos_ship_logo.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Phoenician Hippos ship"><img alt="Phoenician Hippos ship" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Phoenician_Hippos_ship_logo.png/20px-Phoenician_Hippos_ship_logo.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Phoenician_Hippos_ship_logo.png/30px-Phoenician_Hippos_ship_logo.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Phoenician_Hippos_ship_logo.png/40px-Phoenician_Hippos_ship_logo.png 2x" data-file-width="714" data-file-height="525" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/List_of_Phoenician_cities" title="List of Phoenician cities">Phoenician cities and colonies</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Algeria</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Camarata_(Mauretania)" title="Camarata (Mauretania)">Camarata</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cartennae" title="Cartennae">Cartennae</a> (<a href="/wiki/T%C3%A9n%C3%A8s" title="Ténès">Tenes</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Hippo_Regius" title="Hippo Regius">Hippo Regius</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Icosium" title="Icosium">Icosium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Algiers" title="Algiers">Algiers</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Igilgili" title="Igilgili">Igilgili</a> (<a href="/wiki/Jijel" title="Jijel">Jijel</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cherchell" title="Cherchell">Iol (Cherchell)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Iomnium" title="Iomnium">Iomnium</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tigzirt" title="Tigzirt">Tigzirt</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cirta" title="Cirta">Cirta</a> (<a href="/wiki/Constantine,_Algeria" title="Constantine, Algeria">Constantine</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Djinet" title="Djinet">Kissi (Djinet)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Macomades" title="Macomades">Macomades</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Calama_(Numidia)" title="Calama (Numidia)">Malaca</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rachgoun" title="Rachgoun">Rachgoun</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rusazus" title="Rusazus">Rusazus</a> (<a href="/wiki/Azeffoun" title="Azeffoun">Azeffoun</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tamentfoust" title="Tamentfoust">Rusguniae</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tamentfoust" title="Tamentfoust">Tamentfoust</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Skikda" title="Skikda">Rusicade (Skikda)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rusippisir" title="Rusippisir">Rusippisir (Taksebt)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rusubbicari" title="Rusubbicari">Rusubbicari</a> (<a href="/wiki/Zemmouri" title="Zemmouri">Zemmouri</a> El Bahri)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Dellys" title="Dellys">Rusuccuru (Dellys)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Zara%C3%AF" title="Zaraï">Sarai</a> (<a href="/wiki/A%C3%AFn_Oulmene" title="Aïn Oulmene">Aïn Oulmene</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thagora" title="Thagora">Thagora</a> (<a href="/wiki/Taoura" title="Taoura">Taoura</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tipasa_in_Mauretania" class="mw-redirect" title="Tipasa in Mauretania">Tipasa in Mauretania</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tipasa_in_Numidia" title="Tipasa in Numidia">Tipasa in Numidia</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Timici" title="Timici">Timici</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Cyprus</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Dali,_Cyprus" title="Dali, Cyprus">Dhali</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kition" title="Kition">Kition</a> (<a href="/wiki/Larnaca" title="Larnaca">Larnaca</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lapathus_(Cyprus)" title="Lapathus (Cyprus)">Lapathus</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Marion,_Cyprus" title="Marion, Cyprus">Marion</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Greece</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Santorini" title="Santorini">Callista (Santorini)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paxi" class="mw-redirect" title="Paxi">Paxi</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rhodes" title="Rhodes">Rhodes</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Delos" title="Delos">Delos</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Israel</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Achziv" title="Achziv">Achzib</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Acre,_Israel" title="Acre, Israel">Akka (Acre)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tel_Dor" title="Tel Dor">Dora</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tel_Michal" title="Tel Michal">Michal</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jaffa" title="Jaffa">Jaffa</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Apollonia-Arsuf" class="mw-redirect" title="Apollonia-Arsuf">Reshef</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tel_Shikmona" title="Tel Shikmona">Shikmona</a> (<a href="/wiki/Haifa" title="Haifa">Haifa</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Caesarea_Maritima" title="Caesarea Maritima">Strato's Tower (Caesarea)</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Italy</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Bithia,_Italy" title="Bithia, Italy">Bitan</a> (<a href="/wiki/Chia_(Sardinia)" title="Chia (Sardinia)">Chia</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cefal%C3%B9" title="Cefalù">Cape Melqart (Cefalù)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Drepana" title="Drepana">Drepanum</a> (<a href="/wiki/Trapani" title="Trapani">Trapani</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Eryx_(Sicily)" title="Eryx (Sicily)">Eryx</a> (<a href="/wiki/Erice" title="Erice">Erice</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Heraclea_Minoa" title="Heraclea Minoa">Heraclea Minoa</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Soluntum" title="Soluntum">Kapara (Soluntum)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/History_of_Cagliari" title="History of Cagliari">Karaly</a> (<a href="/wiki/Cagliari" title="Cagliari">Cagliari</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Marsala" title="Marsala">Lilybaeum</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Motya" title="Motya">Motya</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Neapolis,_Sardinia" class="mw-redirect" title="Neapolis, Sardinia">Neapolis</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Nora,_Italy" title="Nora, Italy">Nora</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Olbia" title="Olbia">Olbia</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Pantelleria" title="Pantelleria">Pantelleria</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Selinunte" title="Selinunte">Selinunte</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sulci" title="Sulci">Sulci</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sant%27Antioco" title="Sant'Antioco">Sant'Antioco</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tharros" title="Tharros">Tharros</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Palermo" title="Palermo">Ṣiṣ (Palermo)</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Lebanon</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Amioun" title="Amioun">Amia</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Enfeh" class="mw-redirect" title="Enfeh">Ampi</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Arqa" title="Arqa">Arqa</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tripoli,_Lebanon" title="Tripoli, Lebanon">Athar (Tripoli)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Baalbek" title="Baalbek">Baalbek</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Berytus" title="Berytus">Birut</a> (<a href="/wiki/Beirut" title="Beirut">Beirut</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Batroun" title="Batroun">Botrys (Teros)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Byblos" title="Byblos">Gebal (Byblos)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tell_el-Burak" title="Tell el-Burak">Ornithon (Tell el-Burak)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Jieh" title="Jieh"> Porphyreon (Jieh)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sarepta" title="Sarepta">Sarepta</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sidon" title="Sidon">Sidon</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tyre,_Lebanon" title="Tyre, Lebanon">Sur (Tyre)</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ushu" title="Ushu">Ushu (Palaetyrus)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Umm_al-Amad,_Lebanon" title="Umm al-Amad, Lebanon">Umm al-Amad</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Libya</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Leptis_Magna" title="Leptis Magna">Lepcis</a> (<a href="/wiki/Khoms,_Libya" class="mw-redirect" title="Khoms, Libya">Khoms</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Oea" title="Oea">Oyat</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tripoli,_Libya" title="Tripoli, Libya">Tripoli</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sabratha" title="Sabratha">Tsabratan</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Malta</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd>Maleth (<a href="/wiki/Cospicua" title="Cospicua">Cospicua</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Melite_(ancient_city)" title="Melite (ancient city)">Ann</a> (<a href="/wiki/Mdina" title="Mdina">Mdina</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gozo" title="Gozo">Gaulos (Gozo)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=G%C4%A7ajn_Qajjet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Għajn Qajjet (page does not exist)">Għajn Qajjet</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mtarfa" title="Mtarfa">Mtarfa</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ras_il-Wardija" title="Ras il-Wardija">Ras il-Wardija</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tas-Sil%C4%A1" title="Tas-Silġ">Tas-Silġ</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Morocco</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Azemmour" title="Azemmour">Azama (Azemmour)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Essaouira" title="Essaouira">Arambys (Mogador)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/w/index.php?title=Caricus_Murus&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Caricus Murus (page does not exist)">Caricus Murus</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ksar_es-Seghir" title="Ksar es-Seghir">Heq she Elisha (Ksar es-Seghir)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lixus_(ancient_city)" title="Lixus (ancient city)">Likush</a> (<a href="/wiki/Larache" title="Larache">Larache</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Chellah" title="Chellah">Shalat (Chellah)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tamusida" class="mw-redirect" title="Tamusida">Tamusida</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tingis" class="mw-redirect" title="Tingis">Tinga</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tangier" title="Tangier">Tangier</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Anfa" title="Anfa">Anfa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Casablanca" title="Casablanca">Casablanca</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Volubilis" title="Volubilis">Volubilis</a> <sup><small>1</small></sup></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mogador_Island" title="Mogador Island">Mogador</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rusadir" title="Rusadir">Rusadir</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Oualidia" title="Oualidia">Oualidia</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Iulia_Constantia_Zilil" title="Iulia Constantia Zilil">Zilil</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Agadir" title="Agadir">Gadir</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Chellah" title="Chellah">Sala</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thymiaterium" title="Thymiaterium">Thymiaterium</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/El_Jadida" title="El Jadida">Rusibis</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Portugal</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Portim%C3%A3o" title="Portimão">Portus Hannibalis</a></dd> <dd>Portus Magonis (Portimão)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lisbon" title="Lisbon">Olissipona (Lisbon)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Faro,_Portugal" title="Faro, Portugal">Ossonoba (Faro)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Balsa_(Roman_town)" title="Balsa (Roman town)">Balsa</a> (<a href="/wiki/Tavira" title="Tavira">Tavira</a>)</dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Spain</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Abdera,_Spain" title="Abdera, Spain">Abdera</a> (<a href="/wiki/Adra,_Spain" title="Adra, Spain">Adra</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Abyla" title="Abyla">Abyla</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Lucentum" title="Lucentum">Akra Leuka</a> (<a href="/wiki/Alicante" title="Alicante">Alicante</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A1diz" title="Cádiz">Gadir (Cadiz)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Guardamar_del_Segura" title="Guardamar del Segura">Herna</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sa_Caleta_Phoenician_Settlement" title="Sa Caleta Phoenician Settlement">Iboshim</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ibiza" title="Ibiza">Ibiza</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Mah%C3%B3n" title="Mahón">Mahón</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/History_of_M%C3%A1laga" title="History of Málaga">Malake</a> (<a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1laga" title="Málaga">Málaga</a>)</dd> <dd><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Onoba</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Cartagena,_Spain" title="Cartagena, Spain">Carthage (Cartagena)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Rusadir" title="Rusadir">Rushadir</a> (<a href="/wiki/Melilla" title="Melilla">Melilla</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Saguntum" class="mw-redirect" title="Saguntum">Saguntum</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Sexi_(Phoenician_colony)" title="Sexi (Phoenician colony)">Sexi</a> (<a href="/wiki/Almunecar" class="mw-redirect" title="Almunecar">Almunecar</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/T%C3%ADjola" title="Tíjola">Tagilit (Tíjola)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Los_Toscanos" title="Los Toscanos">Toscanos</a> (<a href="/wiki/V%C3%A9lez-M%C3%A1laga" title="Vélez-Málaga">Velez</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Peniscola" title="Peniscola">Tyreche</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Syria</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Arwad" title="Arwad">Arwad</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Amrit" title="Amrit">Marat (Amrit)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Baniyas" title="Baniyas">Balanaea (Baniyas)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Carne,_Phoenicia" title="Carne, Phoenicia">Carne</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Paltus" title="Paltus">Paltus</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Safita" title="Safita">Safita</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tell_Sukas" title="Tell Sukas">Shuksi</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tell_Kazel" title="Tell Kazel">Sumur</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ugarit" title="Ugarit">Ugarit</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Tunisia</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Kelibia" title="Kelibia">Aspis (Kelibia)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bulla_Regia" title="Bulla Regia">Bulla Regia</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ancient_Carthage" title="Ancient Carthage">Carthage</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Hadrumetum" title="Hadrumetum">Hadrumetum</a> (<a href="/wiki/Sousse" title="Sousse">Sousse</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Bizerte" title="Bizerte">Hippo Diarrhytus (Bizerte)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Kerkouane" title="Kerkouane">Kerkouane</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Leptis_Parva" title="Leptis Parva">Lepcis</a> (<a href="/wiki/Monastir,_Tunisia" title="Monastir, Tunisia">Monastir</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Maqom_Hadesh" class="mw-redirect" title="Maqom Hadesh">Maqom Hadesh (Ounga)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Meninx_(town)" title="Meninx (town)">Meninx</a> (<a href="/wiki/Djerba" title="Djerba">Djerba</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ruspe" title="Ruspe">Ruspe</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ruspina" title="Ruspina">Ruspina</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/El_Kef" title="El Kef">Sicca (El Kef)</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tabarka" title="Tabarka">Tabarka</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thenae" title="Thenae">Tayinat</a> (<a href="/wiki/Thyna" title="Thyna">Thyna</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thapsus" title="Thapsus">Thapsus</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Thysdrus" title="Thysdrus">Thysdrus</a> (<a href="/wiki/El_Djem" title="El Djem">El Djem</a>)</dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Utica,_Tunisia" title="Utica, Tunisia">Utica</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Myriandus" title="Myriandus">Myriandus</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Finike" title="Finike">Phoenicus</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Gibraltar" title="Gibraltar">Gibraltar</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Tahpanhes" title="Tahpanhes">Tahpanhes</a></dd></dl> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Municipalities_in_the_province_of_Huelva44" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Municipalities_in_Huelva" title="Template:Municipalities in Huelva"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Municipalities_in_Huelva" title="Template talk:Municipalities in Huelva"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Municipalities_in_Huelva" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Municipalities in Huelva"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Municipalities_in_the_province_of_Huelva44" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Municipalities in the <a href="/wiki/Province_of_Huelva" title="Province of Huelva">province of Huelva</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Aljaraque" title="Aljaraque">Aljaraque</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Almonaster_la_Real" title="Almonaster la Real">Almonaster la Real</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Almonte,_Spain" title="Almonte, Spain">Almonte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alosno" title="Alosno">Alosno</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al%C3%A1jar" title="Alájar">Alájar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aracena" title="Aracena">Aracena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Aroche" title="Aroche">Aroche</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arroyomolinos_de_Le%C3%B3n" title="Arroyomolinos de León">Arroyomolinos de León</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ayamonte" title="Ayamonte">Ayamonte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Beas,_Spain" title="Beas, Spain">Beas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Berrocal" title="Berrocal">Berrocal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bollullos_Par_del_Condado" title="Bollullos Par del Condado">Bollullos Par del Condado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bonares" title="Bonares">Bonares</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cabezas_Rubias" title="Cabezas Rubias">Cabezas Rubias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cala,_Spain" title="Cala, Spain">Cala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cala%C3%B1as" title="Calañas">Calañas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Campofr%C3%ADo" title="Campofrío">Campofrío</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cartaya" title="Cartaya">Cartaya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Casta%C3%B1o_del_Robledo" title="Castaño del Robledo">Castaño del Robledo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ca%C3%B1averal_de_Le%C3%B3n" title="Cañaveral de León">Cañaveral de León</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chucena" title="Chucena">Chucena</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Corteconcepci%C3%B3n" title="Corteconcepción">Corteconcepción</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cortegana" title="Cortegana">Cortegana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cortelazor" title="Cortelazor">Cortelazor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumbres_Mayores" title="Cumbres Mayores">Cumbres Mayores</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumbres_de_Enmedio" title="Cumbres de Enmedio">Cumbres de Enmedio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cumbres_de_San_Bartolom%C3%A9" title="Cumbres de San Bartolomé">Cumbres de San Bartolomé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Almendro,_Spain" title="El Almendro, Spain">El Almendro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Campillo,_Huelva" title="El Campillo, Huelva">El Campillo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Cerro_de_And%C3%A9valo" title="El Cerro de Andévalo">El Cerro de Andévalo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/El_Granado" title="El Granado">El Granado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Encinasola" title="Encinasola">Encinasola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Escacena_del_Campo" title="Escacena del Campo">Escacena del Campo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fuenteheridos" title="Fuenteheridos">Fuenteheridos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Galaroza" title="Galaroza">Galaroza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gibrale%C3%B3n" title="Gibraleón">Gibraleón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Higuera_de_la_Sierra" title="Higuera de la Sierra">Higuera de la Sierra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hinojales" title="Hinojales">Hinojales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hinojos" title="Hinojos">Hinojos</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Huelva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isla_Cristina" title="Isla Cristina">Isla Cristina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jabugo" title="Jabugo">Jabugo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Granada_de_R%C3%ADo-Tinto" class="mw-redirect" title="La Granada de Río-Tinto">La Granada de Río-Tinto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Nava" title="La Nava">La Nava</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Palma_del_Condado" title="La Palma del Condado">La Palma del Condado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/La_Zarza-Perrunal" title="La Zarza-Perrunal">La Zarza-Perrunal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lepe" title="Lepe">Lepe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Linares_de_la_Sierra" title="Linares de la Sierra">Linares de la Sierra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Los_Marines" title="Los Marines">Los Marines</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lucena_del_Puerto" title="Lucena del Puerto">Lucena del Puerto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Manzanilla,_Spain" title="Manzanilla, Spain">Manzanilla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Minas_de_R%C3%ADotinto" title="Minas de Ríotinto">Minas de Ríotinto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Moguer" title="Moguer">Moguer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nerva,_Spain" title="Nerva, Spain">Nerva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Niebla,_Spain" title="Niebla, Spain">Niebla</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palos_de_la_Frontera" title="Palos de la Frontera">Palos de la Frontera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paterna_del_Campo" title="Paterna del Campo">Paterna del Campo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paymogo" title="Paymogo">Paymogo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puebla_de_Guzm%C3%A1n" title="Puebla de Guzmán">Puebla de Guzmán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Puerto_Moral" title="Puerto Moral">Puerto Moral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punta_Umbr%C3%ADa" title="Punta Umbría">Punta Umbría</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rociana_del_Condado" title="Rociana del Condado">Rociana del Condado</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rosal_de_la_Frontera" title="Rosal de la Frontera">Rosal de la Frontera</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Bartolom%C3%A9_de_la_Torre" title="San Bartolomé de la Torre">San Bartolomé de la Torre</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Juan_del_Puerto,_Spain" title="San Juan del Puerto, Spain">San Juan del Puerto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Silvestre_de_Guzm%C3%A1n" title="San Silvestre de Guzmán">San Silvestre de Guzmán</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sanl%C3%BAcar_de_Guadiana" title="Sanlúcar de Guadiana">Sanlúcar de Guadiana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Ana_la_Real" title="Santa Ana la Real">Santa Ana la Real</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_B%C3%A1rbara_de_Casa" title="Santa Bárbara de Casa">Santa Bárbara de Casa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Olalla_del_Cala" title="Santa Olalla del Cala">Santa Olalla del Cala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trigueros,_Spain" title="Trigueros, Spain">Trigueros</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valdelarco" title="Valdelarco">Valdelarco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valverde_del_Camino" title="Valverde del Camino">Valverde del Camino</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villablanca" title="Villablanca">Villablanca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villalba_del_Alcor" title="Villalba del Alcor">Villalba del Alcor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villanueva_de_las_Cruces" title="Villanueva de las Cruces">Villanueva de las Cruces</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villanueva_de_los_Castillejos" title="Villanueva de los Castillejos">Villanueva de los Castillejos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Villarrasa" title="Villarrasa">Villarrasa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zalamea_la_Real" title="Zalamea la Real">Zalamea la Real</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zufre" title="Zufre">Zufre</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Capitals_of_provinces_of_Spain57" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231" /><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Capitals_of_Provinces_in_Spain" title="Template:Capitals of Provinces in Spain"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Capitals_of_Provinces_in_Spain" title="Template talk:Capitals of Provinces in Spain"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Capitals_of_Provinces_in_Spain" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Capitals of Provinces in Spain"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Capitals_of_provinces_of_Spain57" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Capitals of <a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Spain" title="Provinces of Spain">provinces</a> of <a href="/wiki/Spain" title="Spain">Spain</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/A_Coru%C3%B1a" title="A Coruña">A Coruña</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Albacete" title="Albacete">Albacete</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alicante" title="Alicante">Alicante</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Almer%C3%ADa" title="Almería">Almería</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/%C3%81vila" title="Ávila">Ávila</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Badajoz" title="Badajoz">Badajoz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Barcelona" title="Barcelona">Barcelona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bilbao" title="Bilbao">Bilbao</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Burgos" title="Burgos">Burgos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A1ceres,_Spain" title="Cáceres, Spain">Cáceres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%A1diz" title="Cádiz">Cádiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Castell%C3%B3n_de_la_Plana" title="Castellón de la Plana">Castellón de la Plana</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ciudad_Real" title="Ciudad Real">Ciudad Real</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/C%C3%B3rdoba,_Spain" title="Córdoba, Spain">Córdoba</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cuenca,_Spain" title="Cuenca, Spain">Cuenca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Girona" title="Girona">Girona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Granada" title="Granada">Granada</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Guadalajara,_Spain" title="Guadalajara, Spain">Guadalajara</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Huelva</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Huesca" title="Huesca">Huesca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ja%C3%A9n,_Spain" title="Jaén, Spain">Jaén</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Logro%C3%B1o" title="Logroño">Logroño</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Las_Palmas" title="Las Palmas">Las Palmas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Le%C3%B3n,_Spain" title="León, Spain">León</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lleida" title="Lleida">Lleida</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lugo" title="Lugo">Lugo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Madrid" title="Madrid">Madrid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1laga" title="Málaga">Málaga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Murcia" title="Murcia">Murcia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ourense" title="Ourense">Ourense</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oviedo" title="Oviedo">Oviedo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palencia" title="Palencia">Palencia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palma_de_Mallorca" title="Palma de Mallorca">Palma de Mallorca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pamplona" title="Pamplona">Pamplona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pontevedra" title="Pontevedra">Pontevedra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Salamanca" title="Salamanca">Salamanca</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/San_Sebasti%C3%A1n" title="San Sebastián">San Sebastián</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santander,_Spain" title="Santander, Spain">Santander</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Santa_Cruz_de_Tenerife" title="Santa Cruz de Tenerife">Santa Cruz de Tenerife</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Segovia" title="Segovia">Segovia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Seville" title="Seville">Seville</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soria" title="Soria">Soria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tarragona" title="Tarragona">Tarragona</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teruel" title="Teruel">Teruel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Toledo,_Spain" title="Toledo, Spain">Toledo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valencia" title="Valencia">Valencia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Valladolid" title="Valladolid">Valladolid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vitoria-Gasteiz" title="Vitoria-Gasteiz">Vitoria-Gasteiz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zamora,_Spain" title="Zamora, Spain">Zamora</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaragoza" title="Zaragoza">Zaragoza</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Spain.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Flag of Spain"><img alt="Flag of Spain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/60px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9a/Flag_of_Spain.svg/120px-Flag_of_Spain.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374" /><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1038841319">.mw-parser-output .tooltip-dotted{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox authority-control" aria-labelledby="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12246#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1343" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div id="Authority_control_databases_frameless&#124;text-top&#124;10px&#124;alt=Edit_this_at_Wikidata&#124;link=https&#58;//www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12246#identifiers&#124;class=noprint&#124;Edit_this_at_Wikidata1343" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Help:Authority_control" title="Help:Authority control">Authority control databases</a> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q12246#identifiers" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/146580089">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.worldcat.org/fast/1209382/">FAST</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://d-nb.info/gnd/4196015-4">Germany</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/n80089393">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><span class="rt-commentedText tooltip tooltip-dotted" title="Huelva (Španělsko)"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ge314771&CON_LNG=ENG">Czech Republic</a></span></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://datos.bne.es/resource/XX451320">Spain</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nli.org.il/en/authorities/987007552493705171">Israel</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Geographic</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://musicbrainz.org/area/bf8b2b1f-4620-4547-9213-74f730c2bbb7">MusicBrainz area</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Other</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://catalog.archives.gov/id/10045361">NARA</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=1" alt="" 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