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class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_ca.wikipedia.org&uselang=ca" class=""><span>Donatius</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Crea_compte&returnto=Sudan" title="Us animem a crear un compte i iniciar una sessió, encara que no és obligatori" class=""><span>Crea un compte</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Registre_i_entrada&returnto=Sudan" title="Us animem a registrar-vos, però no és obligatori [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Inicia la sessió</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> 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id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pàgines per a editors no registrats <a href="/wiki/Ajuda:Introducci%C3%B3" aria-label="Vegeu més informació sobre l'edició"><span>més informació</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Contribucions_pr%C3%B2pies" title="Una llista de les modificacions fetes des d'aquesta adreça IP [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contribucions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Discussi%C3%B3_personal" title="Discussió sobre les edicions per aquesta adreça ip. [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Discussió per aquest IP</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Lloc"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contingut" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contingut</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Inici</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Història" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Història"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Història</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Història-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografia_física" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografia_física"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Geografia física</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografia_física-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Clima" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Clima"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Clima</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Clima-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Política_i_govern" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Política_i_govern"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Política i govern</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Política_i_govern-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Política i govern</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Política_i_govern-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Estructura_de_govern" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Estructura_de_govern"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Estructura de govern</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Estructura_de_govern-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Divisió_administrativa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Divisió_administrativa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.2</span> <span>Divisió administrativa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Divisió_administrativa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Economia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Economia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Economia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Economia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Geografia_humana_i_societat" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Geografia_humana_i_societat"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Geografia humana i societat</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Geografia_humana_i_societat-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Commuta la subsecció Geografia humana i societat</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Geografia_humana_i_societat-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Demografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Demografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Ciutats_importants" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ciutats_importants"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1.1</span> <span>Ciutats importants</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ciutats_importants-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etnografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etnografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Etnografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etnografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Tribus_del_Sudan" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tribus_del_Sudan"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2.1</span> <span>Tribus del Sudan</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tribus_del_Sudan-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Llengües" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Llengües"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.3</span> <span>Llengües</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Llengües-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Religió" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Religió"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.4</span> <span>Religió</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Religió-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Educació" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Educació"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.5</span> <span>Educació</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Educació-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referències" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referències"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Referències</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Referències-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografia" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografia"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Bibliografia</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografia-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Enllaços_externs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Enllaços_externs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Enllaços externs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Enllaços_externs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contingut" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Commuta la taula de continguts." > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Commuta la taula de continguts.</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Sudan</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vés a un article en una altra llengua. Disponible en 259 llengües" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-259" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">259 llengües</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан - abkhaz" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abkhaz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - atjeh" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="atjeh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан - adigué" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adigué" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soedan" title="Soedan - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Soedan" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - alemany suís" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="alemany suís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B1%E1%8B%B3%E1%8A%95" title="ሱዳን - amhàric" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሱዳን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhàric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n" title="Sudán - aragonès" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Sudán" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - anglès antic" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="anglès antic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सूडान - angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="सूडान" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="السودان - àrab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="السودان" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="àrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DC%A3%DC%98%DC%95%DC%90%DC%A2" title="ܣܘܕܐܢ - arameu" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="ܣܘܕܐܢ" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="arameu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="السودان - Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="السودان" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="السودان - àrab egipci" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="السودان" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="àrab egipci" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n" title="Sudán - asturià" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Sudán" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-avk mw-list-item"><a href="https://avk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudana" title="Sudana - Kotava" lang="avk" hreflang="avk" data-title="Sudana" data-language-autonym="Kotava" data-language-local-name="Kotava" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kotava</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - aimara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aimara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - azerbaidjanès" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaidjanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سودان - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="سودان" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан - baixkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baixkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - balinès" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - bavarès" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodans" title="Sodans - Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Sodans" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан - belarús" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан - búlgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="búlgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सूडान - Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="सूडान" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="সুদান - bengalí" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="সুদান" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%A6%E0%BD%B4%E0%BD%A0%E0%BD%B4%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8F%E0%BD%93%E0%BC%8D" title="སུའུ་ཏན། - tibetà" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="སུའུ་ཏན།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibetà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B8%E0%A7%81%E0%A6%A6%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8" title="সুদান - Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="সুদান" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soudan" title="Soudan - bretó" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Soudan" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - bosnià" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-btm mw-list-item"><a href="https://btm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - Batak Mandailing" lang="btm" hreflang="btm" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Batak Mandailing" data-language-local-name="Batak Mandailing" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Mandailing</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан - Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n" title="Sudán - Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Sudán" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан - txetxè" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="txetxè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - cebuà" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سوودان - kurd central" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="سوودان" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="kurd central" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - cors" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="cors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - tàtar de Crimea" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="tàtar de Crimea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BAd%C3%A1n" title="Súdán - txec" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Súdán" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="txec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан - txuvaix" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="txuvaix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swdan" title="Swdan - gal·lès" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Swdan" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gal·lès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - danès" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - alemany" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thud%C3%A4n" title="Thudän - dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="Thudän" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - baix sòrab" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="baix sòrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सुडान - Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="सुडान" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%90%DE%AB%DE%8B%DE%A7%DE%82%DE%B0" title="ސޫދާން - divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ސޫދާން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A3" title="Sudã - ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Sudã" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A3%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B4%CE%AC%CE%BD" title="Σουδάν - grec" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Σουδάν" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - anglès" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="anglès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudano" title="Sudano - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Sudano" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n" title="Sudán - espanyol" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Sudán" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="espanyol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudaan" title="Sudaan - estonià" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Sudaan" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estonià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - basc" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n" title="Sudán - extremeny" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Sudán" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="extremeny" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سودان - persa" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="سودان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - ful" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="ful" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17559452 badge-recommendedarticle mw-list-item" title="article recomanat"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - finès" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudaan" title="Sudaan - Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Sudaan" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - feroès" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="feroès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soudan" title="Soudan - francès" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Soudan" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodan" title="Sodan - Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Sodan" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudaan" title="Sudaan - frisó septentrional" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Sudaan" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisó septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BBdan" title="Sûdan - frisó occidental" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Sûdan" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisó occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_tS%C3%BAd%C3%A1in" title="An tSúdáin - irlandès" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An tSúdáin" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - gagaús" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagaús" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soudan" title="Soudan - Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Soudan" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - gaèlic escocès" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaèlic escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n" title="Sudán - gallec" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Sudán" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="gallec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A3" title="Sudã - guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Sudã" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सुडान - concani de Goa" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="सुडान" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="concani de Goa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gpe mw-list-item"><a href="https://gpe.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - Ghanaian Pidgin" lang="gpe" hreflang="gpe" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ghanaian Pidgin" data-language-local-name="Ghanaian Pidgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ghanaian Pidgin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B8%E0%AB%81%E0%AA%A6%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%A8" title="સુદાન - gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="સુદાન" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gur mw-list-item"><a href="https://gur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - Frafra" lang="gur" hreflang="gur" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Farefare" data-language-local-name="Frafra" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Farefare</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Toodaan" title="Yn Toodaan - manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Toodaan" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - haussa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="haussa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - xinès hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="xinès hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%93%D7%90%D7%9F" title="סודאן - hebreu" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="סודאן" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सूडान - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="सूडान" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - hindi de Fiji" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi de Fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - croat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - alt sòrab" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="alt sòrab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soudan" title="Soudan - crioll d’Haití" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Soudan" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="crioll d’Haití" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Szud%C3%A1n" title="Szudán - hongarès" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Szudán" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="hongarès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A4%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Սուդան - armeni" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Սուդան" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8D%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%BF%D5%A1%D5%B6" title="Սուտան - Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Սուտան" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - indonesi" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан - ingúix" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingúix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BAdan" title="Súdan - islandès" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Súdan" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - italià" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%B9%E3%83%BC%E3%83%80%E3%83%B3" title="スーダン - japonès" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="スーダン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - crioll anglès de Jamaica" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="crioll anglès de Jamaica" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/sudan" title="sudan - lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="sudan" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - javanès" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="სუდანი - georgià" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="სუდანი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - karakalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="karakalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - cabilenc" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="cabilenc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан - kabardí" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudaan%C9%A9" title="Sudaanɩ - Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Sudaanɩ" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C5%A9dana" title="Sũdana - kikuiu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Sũdana" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuiu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан - kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9F%E1%9F%8A%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%8A%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B" title="ស៊ូដង់ - khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ស៊ូដង់" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B8%E0%B3%81%E0%B2%A1%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ಸುಡಾನ್ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಸುಡಾನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%88%98%EB%8B%A8" title="수단 - coreà" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="수단" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%BBdan" title="Sûdan - kurd" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Sûdan" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soudan" title="Soudan - còrnic" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Soudan" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="còrnic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан - kirguís" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirguís" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudania" title="Sudania - llatí" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Sudania" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="llatí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - judeocastellà" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="judeocastellà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - luxemburguès" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан - lesguià" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lesguià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lg mw-list-item"><a href="https://lg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudaani" title="Sudaani - ganda" lang="lg" hreflang="lg" data-title="Sudaani" data-language-autonym="Luganda" data-language-local-name="ganda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Luganda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soedan" title="Soedan - limburguès" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Soedan" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - lígur" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="lígur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - llombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="llombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudani" title="Sudani - lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Sudani" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudanas" title="Sudanas - lituà" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sudanas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C4%81na" title="Sudāna - letó" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Sudāna" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="letó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - madurès" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madurès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан - mordovià moksa" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="mordovià moksa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sod%C3%A0na" title="Sodàna - malgaix" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Sodàna" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgaix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/H%C5%ABt%C4%81ne" title="Hūtāne - maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Hūtāne" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан - macedoni" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedoni" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BB" title="സുഡാൻ - malaiàlam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="സുഡാൻ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malaiàlam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан - mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%81%EA%AF%A8%EA%AF%97%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9F" title="ꯁꯨꯗꯥꯟ - manipurí" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯁꯨꯗꯥꯟ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipurí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सुदान - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="सुदान" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mrj mw-list-item"><a href="https://mrj.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан - mari occidental" lang="mrj" hreflang="mrj" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Кырык мары" data-language-local-name="mari occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кырык мары</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - malai" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - maltès" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - mirandès" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%86%E1%80%B0%E1%80%92%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ဆူဒန်နိုင်ငံ - birmà" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဆူဒန်နိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан - mordovià erza" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="mordovià erza" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سودان - mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="سودان" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - baix alemany" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="baix alemany" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soedan" title="Soedan - baix saxó" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Soedan" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="baix saxó" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सुडान - nepalès" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="सुडान" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%81%E0%A4%A6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सुदान - newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="सुदान" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soedan" title="Soedan - neerlandès" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Soedan" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - noruec nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="noruec nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - noruec bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="noruec bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - sotho septentrional" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="sotho septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%81s%C3%A1%C3%AD_Dine%CA%BC%C3%A9_Daalzhin%C3%AD_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Ásáí Dineʼé Daalzhiní Bikéyah - navaho" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Ásáí Dineʼé Daalzhiní Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navaho" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - nyanja" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="nyanja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodan" title="Sodan - occità" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Sodan" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occità" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudaan" title="Sudaan - oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Sudaan" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан - osseta" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osseta" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B8%E0%A9%81%E0%A8%A1%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8" title="ਸੁਡਾਨ - panjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਸੁਡਾਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - papiament" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiament" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soudan" title="Soudan - picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Soudan" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - alemany pennsilvanià" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="alemany pennsilvanià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सूडान - pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="सूडान" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pih mw-list-item"><a href="https://pih.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - Norfuk / Pitkern" lang="pih" hreflang="pih" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Norfuk / Pitkern" data-language-local-name="Norfuk / Pitkern" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norfuk / Pitkern</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - polonès" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - piemontès" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سوڈان - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سوڈان" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%89%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سوډان - paixtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="سوډان" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="paixtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A3o" title="Sudão - portuguès" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Sudão" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portuguès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suthan" title="Suthan - quítxua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Suthan" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quítxua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - retoromànic" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="retoromànic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - romanès" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="romanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан - rus" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="rus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан - Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudani" title="Sudani - ruandès" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Sudani" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="ruandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%A1%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8" title="सूडान - sànscrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="सूडान" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sànscrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судаан - iacut" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Судаан" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="iacut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%A5%E1%B1%A9%E1%B1%AB%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%B1" title="ᱥᱩᱫᱟᱱ - santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱥᱩᱫᱟᱱ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - sard" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - sicilià" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - escocès" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="escocès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%8A%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سوڊان - sindi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="سوڊان" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - sami septentrional" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="sami septentrional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A4an" title="Sudäan - sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="Sudäan" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - serbocroat" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbocroat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9E%E1%80%B0%E1%82%87%E1%80%90%E1%81%BC%E1%80%BA%E1%82%87" title="မိူင်းသူႇတၼ်ႇ - xan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းသူႇတၼ်ႇ" data-language-autonym="ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး " data-language-local-name="xan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ၽႃႇသႃႇတႆး </span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%83%E0%B7%94%E0%B6%A9%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B1%E0%B6%BA" title="සුඩානය - singalès" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="සුඩානය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A1n" title="Sudán - eslovac" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Sudán" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="eslovac" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-skr mw-list-item"><a href="https://skr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سوڈان - Saraiki" lang="skr" hreflang="skr" data-title="سوڈان" data-language-autonym="سرائیکی" data-language-local-name="Saraiki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سرائیکی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - eslovè" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="eslovè" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - samoà" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoà" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - sami d’Inari" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="sami d’Inari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudhani" title="Sudhani - shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Sudhani" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suudaan" title="Suudaan - somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Suudaan" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudani" title="Sudani - albanès" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Sudani" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан - serbi" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISudani" title="ISudani - swazi" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="ISudani" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="swazi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - sotho meridional" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="sotho meridional" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - sondanès" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sondanès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - suec" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="suec" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - suahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - silesià" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silesià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%82%E0%AE%9F%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="சூடான் - tàmil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="சூடான்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tàmil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - Tayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Tayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B8%E0%B1%82%E0%B0%A1%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="సూడాన్ - telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="సూడాన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Судон - tadjik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Судон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadjik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B8%8B%E0%B8%B9%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%99" title="ประเทศซูดาน - tai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศซูดาน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ti mw-list-item"><a href="https://ti.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%B1%E1%8B%B3%E1%8A%95" title="ሱዳን - tigrinya" lang="ti" hreflang="ti" data-title="ሱዳን" data-language-autonym="ትግርኛ" data-language-local-name="tigrinya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ትግርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - turcman" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - tagal" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - talix" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="talix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - turc" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turc" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан - tàtar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tàtar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="article bo"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан - udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%DB%87%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سۇدان - uigur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="سۇدان" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uigur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%83%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Судан - ucraïnès" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Судан" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraïnès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%88%DA%88%D8%A7%D9%86" title="سوڈان - urdú" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سوڈان" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdú" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - vènet" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="vènet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - vepse" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepse" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soedan" title="Soedan - flamenc occidental" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Soedan" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="flamenc occidental" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sud%C3%A4n" title="Sudän - volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Sudän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudaan" title="Sudaan - wòlof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Sudaan" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="wòlof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9" title="苏丹 - xinès wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="苏丹" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="xinès wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A1%E1%83%A3%E1%83%93%E1%83%90%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="სუდანი - mingrelià" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="სუდანი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelià" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%93%D7%90%D7%9F" title="סודאן - ídix" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="סודאן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="ídix" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - ioruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="ioruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Soedan" title="Soedan - zelandès" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Soedan" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zelandès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E2%B5%99%E2%B5%93%E2%B4%B7%E2%B4%B0%E2%B5%8F" title="ⵙⵓⴷⴰⵏ - amazic estàndard marroquí" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="ⵙⵓⴷⴰⵏ" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="amazic estàndard marroquí" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%8F%E4%B8%B9" title="苏丹 - xinès" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="苏丹" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xinès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9" title="蘇丹 - xinès clàssic" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="蘇丹" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="xinès clàssic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan - xinès min del sud" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Sudan" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="xinès min del sud" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%98%87%E4%B8%B9" title="蘇丹 - cantonès" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="蘇丹" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonès" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/ISudan" title="ISudan - zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="ISudan" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1049#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Modifica enllaços interlingües" class="wbc-editpage">Modifica els enllaços</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Espais de noms"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Vegeu el contingut de la pàgina [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Pàgina</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Discussi%C3%B3:Sudan" rel="discussion" title="Discussió sobre el contingut d'aquesta pàgina [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussió</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Canvia la variant de llengua" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">català</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Vistes"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sudan"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=history" title="Versions antigues d'aquesta pàgina [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Eines" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Eines</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Eines</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">amaga</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Més opcions" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Accions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sudan"><span>Mostra</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit" title="Modifica el codi font d'aquesta pàgina [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modifica</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=history"><span>Mostra l'historial</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Enlla%C3%A7os/Sudan" title="Una llista de totes les pàgines wiki que enllacen amb aquesta [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Què hi enllaça</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Seguiment/Sudan" rel="nofollow" title="Canvis recents a pàgines enllaçades des d'aquesta pàgina [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Canvis relacionats</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Especial:P%C3%A0gines_especials" title="Llista totes les pàgines especials [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàgines especials</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&oldid=33240385" title="Enllaç permanent a aquesta revisió de la pàgina"><span>Enllaç permanent</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=info" title="Més informació sobre aquesta pàgina"><span>Informació de la pàgina</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Citau&page=Sudan&id=33240385&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informació sobre com citar aquesta pàgina"><span>Citau aquest article</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSudan"><span>Obtén una URL abreujada</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fca.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FSudan"><span>Descarrega el codi QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Imprimeix/exporta </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:Llibre&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Sudan"><span>Crea un llibre</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Especial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Sudan&action=show-download-screen"><span>Baixa com a PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&printable=yes" title="Versió per a impressió d'aquesta pàgina [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versió per a impressora</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> En altres projectes </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_/_Sudan" hreflang="en"><span>Commons</span></a></li><li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikinews mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikinews.org/wiki/Categoria:Sudan" hreflang="ca"><span>Viquinotícies</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1049" title="Enllaç a l'element del repositori de dades connectat [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element a Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Eines de la pàgina"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aparença"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aparença</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mou a la barra lateral</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">amaga</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> <div id="mw-indicator-coordinates-ind" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span id="coordinates"><span title="Coordenades geogràfiques WGS84">Coord.:</span> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Sudan&language=ca&params=15_N_32_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització">15° N, 32° E</span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització"><span class="latitude">15°N</span>,<span class="longitude">32°E</span></span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">15; 32</span></span></span></a></span></span></div></div> <div id="mw-indicator-ind-100" class="mw-indicator"><div class="mw-parser-output"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Viquip%C3%A8dia:Llista_dels_1000_articles_fonamentals" title="Els 1.000 fonamentals de la Viquipèdia"><img alt="Els 1.000 fonamentals de la Viquipèdia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Segell_1000_unificat_Viquip%C3%A8dia.svg/30px-Segell_1000_unificat_Viquip%C3%A8dia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="36" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Segell_1000_unificat_Viquip%C3%A8dia.svg/45px-Segell_1000_unificat_Viquip%C3%A8dia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Segell_1000_unificat_Viquip%C3%A8dia.svg/60px-Segell_1000_unificat_Viquip%C3%A8dia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2408" data-file-height="2896" /></a></span></div></div> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Viquipèdia, l'enciclopèdia lliure</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ca" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34261971">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{width:100%;border-color:#77ccff;color:var(--color-base,#202122);background-color:#f5f5f5;margin-bottom:1em;font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .hatnote{color:var(--color-inverted,#fff);background-color:var(--background-color-inverted,#101418)}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .hatnote{color:var(--color-inverted,#fff);background-color:var(--background-color-inverted,#101418)}}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style> <table class="hatnote" cellspacing="5"> <tbody><tr> <td style="width: 25px; vertical-align: top;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/22px-Disambig_grey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/33px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Disambig_grey.svg/44px-Disambig_grey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="260" data-file-height="200" /></span></span> </td> <td>Per a altres significats, vegeu «<a href="/wiki/Sudan_(desambiguaci%C3%B3)" class="mw-disambig" title="Sudan (desambiguació)">Sudan (desambiguació)</a>». </td></tr></tbody></table> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33571020">.mw-parser-output .infobox_bodystyle{font-size:85%;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .infobox_titlestyle{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_abovestyle{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_solid{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_headerclass_botton_top{border-bottom:2px solid #ccccff;border-top:2px solid #ccccff}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle{background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox_subheaderstyle1{width:100%;background:#d9b38c;text-align:center;font-size:125%;font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .infobox_belowstyle{border-top:#aaa 1px solid;background:#d9b38c}.mw-parser-output .infobox-label{background:#eeeeee;padding-right:1.2em;width:40%;text-align:start}</style><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33571020"> <table class="infobox" style="font-size:90%;width:25em;infobox_bodystyle"><caption class="infobox_titlestyle" style="font-weight:bold"><span style="float:left; margin-left: 3px;"><span class="skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Globe_icon.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Plantilla:Infotaula geografia política"><img alt="Plantilla:Infotaula geografia política" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/25px-Globe_icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/38px-Globe_icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c4/Globe_icon.svg/50px-Globe_icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="420" data-file-height="420" /></a></span></span>Sudan</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data infobox_subheaderstyle" style="text-align:center"><span lang="ar">جمهورية السودان</span> (ar) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P1705" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r32548069/mw-parser-output/.tmulti">.mw-parser-output .tmulti .multiimageinner{display:flex;flex-direction:column}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{display:flex;flex-direction:row;clear:left;flex-wrap:wrap;width:100%;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{margin:1px;float:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .theader{clear:both;font-weight:bold;text-align:center;align-self:center;background-color:transparent;width:100%}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:left;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-left{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-right{text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .text-align-center{text-align:center}@media all and (max-width:720px){.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbinner{width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;max-width:none!important;align-items:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .trow{justify-content:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .tsingle{float:none!important;max-width:100%!important;box-sizing:border-box;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .tmulti .thumbcaption{text-align:center}}</style><div class="thumb tmulti tnone center"><div class="thumbinner multiimageinner" style="width:242px;max-width:242px;border:none"><div class="trow"><div class="tsingle" style="margin-right:50px;width:130px;max-width:130px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:none;height:64px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Flag_of_Sudan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Bandera" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/128px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="128" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/192px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/256px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Bandera_del_Sudan" title="Bandera del Sudan">Bandera</a></div></div><div class="tsingle" style="width:59px;max-width:59px"><div class="thumbimage" style="border:none;height:64px;overflow:hidden"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Emblem_of_Sudan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Escut d'armes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Emblem_of_Sudan.svg/57px-Emblem_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="57" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Emblem_of_Sudan.svg/86px-Emblem_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Emblem_of_Sudan.svg/114px-Emblem_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1125" /></a></span></div><div class="thumbcaption text-align-center"><a href="/wiki/Escut_del_Sudan" title="Escut del Sudan">Escut d'armes</a></div></div></div></div></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33606766">.mw-parser-output .img_toogle ul{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;font-size:70%}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle li:last-child:after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .img_toogle_caption{font-size:100%;font-style:normal;text-align:center;padding-top:2px;padding-bottom:2px}</style><div class="img_toogle"> <div class="geobox"><table style="width:auto; margin:auto; border:none; border-spacing:0; padding:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="border:none; padding:0; text-align:center;"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Western_Deffufa_-_Kerma.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Imatge"><img alt="Imatge" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Western_Deffufa_-_Kerma.jpg/300px-Western_Deffufa_-_Kerma.jpg" decoding="async" width="300" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Western_Deffufa_-_Kerma.jpg/450px-Western_Deffufa_-_Kerma.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Western_Deffufa_-_Kerma.jpg/600px-Western_Deffufa_-_Kerma.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3504" data-file-height="2336" /></a></span></td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Tipus</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica" title="República">república</a>, <a href="/wiki/Estat_sobir%C3%A0" title="Estat sobirà">estat sobirà</a>, <a href="/wiki/Pa%C3%ADs" title="País">país</a> i <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1088391" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1088391">estat romanent</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P31" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Himne</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><i><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q548242" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q548242">Nahnu Jund Allah Jund Al-watan</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q548242?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span></i> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P85" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><div class="center" style="width:auto; margin-left:auto; margin-right:auto;"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="220" style="width:220px;" data-durationhint="46" data-mwtitle="Sudanese_national_anthem,_performed_by_the_U.S._Navy_Band.oga" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9c/Sudanese_national_anthem%2C_performed_by_the_U.S._Navy_Band.oga/Sudanese_national_anthem%2C_performed_by_the_U.S._Navy_Band.oga.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9c/Sudanese_national_anthem%2C_performed_by_the_U.S._Navy_Band.oga" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ASudanese_national_anthem%2C_performed_by_the_U.S._Navy_Band.oga&lang=ar&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="ar" label="العربية ‪(ar)‬" data-dir="rtl" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ASudanese_national_anthem%2C_performed_by_the_U.S._Navy_Band.oga&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ASudanese_national_anthem%2C_performed_by_the_U.S._Navy_Band.oga&lang=es&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="es" label="español ‪(es)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Lema</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">«<span lang="ar">النصر لنا</span>» <br /><i>La victòria és nostra</i> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P1451" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Localització</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><table align="center" style="width:auto; cellspacing:1; cellpadding:0%; border:0; margin:0; display:table;"><tbody><tr><td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Fitxer:Sudan_(orthographic_projection).svg&lang=ca" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Sudan_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/langca-150px-Sudan_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Sudan_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/langca-225px-Sudan_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ca/Sudan_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/langca-300px-Sudan_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="550" data-file-height="550" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P242" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td> <td align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><a class="mw-kartographer-map notheme mw-kartographer-container floatright" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;" data-mw-kartographer="mapframe" data-style="osm-intl" data-width="150" data-height="150" data-zoom="3" data-lat="15" data-lon="32" data-overlays="["_0843bc1424181b69cc989b300e0b5eb848b08bbd"]" href="/wiki/Especial:Map/3/15/32/ca"><img src="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,3,15,32,150x150.png?lang=ca&domain=ca.wikipedia.org&title=Sudan&revid=33240385&groups=_0843bc1424181b69cc989b300e0b5eb848b08bbd" width="150" height="150" decoding="async" srcset="https://maps.wikimedia.org/img/osm-intl,3,15,32,150x150@2x.png?lang=ca&domain=ca.wikipedia.org&title=Sudan&revid=33240385&groups=_0843bc1424181b69cc989b300e0b5eb848b08bbd 2x" alt="Map" /></a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" align="center" style="width:auto; vertical-align:middle;"><small> <span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion"><a class="external text" href="//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Sudan&language=ca&params=15_N_32_E_region:"><span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització">15° N, 32° E</span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct"> / </span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Mapes, fotos aèries i altres informacions per a aquesta localització"><span class="latitude">15°N</span>,<span class="longitude">32°E</span></span><span style="display:none"> / <span class="geo">15; 32</span></span></span></a></span></small></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"></td></tr><tr class="mw-empty-elt"></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Capital i Ciutat més gran</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Khartum" title="Khartum">Khartum</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P36" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Conté la subdivisió</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:none; padding: 0;"><div class="" style="width:100%;" align="left"></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Estat_de_Gedarif" title="Estat de Gedarif">Estat de Gedarif</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Estat_de_Kassala" title="Estat de Kassala">Estat de Kassala</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Gezira_(Sudan)" title="Gezira (Sudan)">Gezira</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Gharb_Darfur" title="Gharb Darfur">Gharb Darfur</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Janob_Darfur" title="Janob Darfur">Janob Darfur</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q310385" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q310385">Khartum</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Kordofan_del_Nord" title="Kordofan del Nord">Kordofan del Nord</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Kordofan_del_Sud" title="Kordofan del Sud">Kordofan del Sud</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Nahr_an-Nil" title="Nahr an-Nil">Nahr an-Nil</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q311371" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q311371">Nil Blanc</a> <sup>(oc)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q311371?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <br /><a href="/wiki/Nil_Blau_(estat)" title="Nil Blau (estat)">Nil Blau</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q865534" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q865534">Sennar</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Shamal_Darfur" title="Shamal Darfur">Shamal Darfur</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Estat_de_la_Mar_Roja" title="Estat de la Mar Roja">estat de la Mar Roja</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Estat_del_Nord" title="Estat del Nord">estat del Nord</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P150" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Població humana</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Població</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">40.533.330 <small>(2017) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P1082" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small> (21,49 <small><span lang="gl">hab./km²</span></small>)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Gentilici</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">sudanès, sudanesa <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P1549" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Idioma oficial</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/%C3%80rab" title="Àrab">àrab</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A8s" title="Anglès">anglès</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P37" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Geografia</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Part de</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="/wiki/%C3%80frica_del_Nord" title="Àfrica del Nord">Àfrica del Nord</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/%C3%80frica" title="Àfrica">Àfrica</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P361" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Superfície</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">1.886.068 km² <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P2046" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Aigua</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">5%</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Punt més alt</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q2520348" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q2520348">Deriba</a> (3.042 m) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P610" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Punt més baix</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Mar_Roja" title="Mar Roja">mar Roja</a> (0 m) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P1589" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Limita amb</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div class="mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:none; padding: 0;"><div class="" style="width:100%;" align="left"></div><div class="mw-collapsible-content" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Sudan_del_Sud" title="Sudan del Sud">Sudan del Sud</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Bir_Tawil" title="Bir Tawil">Bir Tawil</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADbia" title="Líbia">Líbia</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte">Egipte</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Centreafricana" title="República Centreafricana">República Centreafricana</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Eti%C3%B2pia" title="Etiòpia">Etiòpia</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Orient_Mitj%C3%A0" title="Orient Mitjà">Orient Mitjà</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Txad" title="Txad">Txad</a> <br /><a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a> <small>(–2011)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A0tica_del_Congo" title="República Democràtica del Congo">República Democràtica del Congo</a> <small>(–2011)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a> <small>(–2011) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P47" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small></div></div></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Dades històriques</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Anterior</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="/wiki/Sudan_Angloegipci" title="Sudan Angloegipci">Sudan Angloegipci</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P1365" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Creació</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">1r gener 1956 <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P571" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Organització política</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Forma de govern</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_federal" title="República federal">república federal</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P122" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Òrgan legislatiu</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4902948" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q4902948">Parlament del Sudan</a> , <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P194" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">• Cap d'estat</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Abdel_Fattah_al-Burhan" title="Abdel Fattah al-Burhan">Abdel Fattah Abdelrahman Burhan</a> <small>(2019–) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P35" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">• Primer ministre <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P1313" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q27654948" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q27654948">Abdalla Hamdok</a> <small>(2019–) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P6" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Membre de</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q1137381" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q1137381">Fons Àrab per al Desenvolupament Econòmic i Social</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q624307" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q624307">Fons Monetàri Àrab</a> <br /><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q4689777" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q4689777">African Groundnut Council</a> <sup>(en)</sup> <span class="mw-valign-baseline skin-invert" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4689777?uselang=ca" title="Tradueix"><img alt="Tradueix" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/10px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/15px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg/20px-Noun_Project_label_icon_1116097_cc_mirror.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="158" data-file-height="161" /></a></span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P463" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span>../... 25+</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">PIB nominal</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">34.229.513.775 $ (2021) <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P2131" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Moneda</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/Lliura_sudanesa" title="Lliura sudanesa">lliura sudanesa</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P38" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header infobox_headerclass_botton_top infobox_headerclass_solid" style="text-align:center">Identificador descriptiu</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Fus horari</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><div style="text-align:start;"><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B02:00" title="UTC+02:00">UTC+02:00</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P421" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Domini de primer nivell</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="/wiki/.sd" title=".sd">.sd</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P78" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Prefix telefònic</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">+249 <span class="penicon" data-bridge-edit-flow="single-best-value"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P474" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Telèfon d'emergències</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q3086706" class="extiw" title="d:Special:EntityPage/Q3086706">999</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P2852" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r33571020"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Codi país</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start">SD <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P297" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data infobox-data" style="text-align:center;text-align:start"><hr /></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label" style="text-align:left">Lloc web</th><td class="infobox-data" style="text-align:start"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sudan.gov.sd/index.php/en">sudan.gov.sd…</a> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#P856" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><br /> El <b>Sudan</b> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%80rab" title="Àrab">àrab</a>: <span lang="ar" style="font-family: 'Iranian Sans', 'Segoe UI', Tahoma, 'Microsoft Sans Serif', 'Arial Unicode MS', sans-serif;direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;">السودان</span>, <span style="font-style: italic;">as-Sūdān</span>), oficialment <b>República del Sudan</b><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-etym_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-etym-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> (<a href="/wiki/%C3%80rab" title="Àrab">àrab</a>: <span lang="ar" style="font-family: 'Iranian Sans', 'Segoe UI', Tahoma, 'Microsoft Sans Serif', 'Arial Unicode MS', sans-serif;direction: rtl; unicode-bidi: embed; font-style: normal; font-weight: normal;">جمهورية السودان</span>, <span style="font-style: italic;">Jumhūriyyat as-Sūdān</span>) és un estat sobirà de la part nord-oriental de l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%80frica" title="Àfrica">Àfrica</a>. Limita amb <a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte">Egipte</a> al nord, amb la <a href="/wiki/Mar_Roja" title="Mar Roja">mar Roja</a> al nord-est, amb <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a> i <a href="/wiki/Eti%C3%B2pia" title="Etiòpia">Etiòpia</a> a l'est, amb <a href="/wiki/Sudan_del_Sud" title="Sudan del Sud">Sudan del Sud</a> al sud, amb la <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Centreafricana" title="República Centreafricana">República Centreafricana</a> al sud-oest, amb el <a href="/wiki/Txad" title="Txad">Txad</a> a l'oest i amb <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADbia" title="Líbia">Líbia</a> al nord-oest. La seva capital és <a href="/wiki/Khartum" title="Khartum">Khartum</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Sudan-Enciclo_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Sudan-Enciclo-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> El <a href="/wiki/Riu" title="Riu">riu</a> més llarg del món, el <a href="/wiki/Nil" title="Nil">Nil</a>, divideix el país en una part occidental i una d'oriental.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><br /> Quant als gentilicis, els habitants d'aquest país s'anomenen: sudanès, sudanesa, sudanesos, sudaneses.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Sudan és la llar d'una de les civilitzacions principals contínues més antigues del món, amb assentaments històrics i urbans que es remunten a l'any 3000 aC.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Els sudanesos tenen una llarga història que s'estén des de l'antiguitat, que s'entrellaça amb la <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_d%27Egipte" title="Història d'Egipte">història d'Egipte</a>, amb el qual estigué unit políticament en diversos períodes. Després d'independitzar-se del <a href="/wiki/Regne_Unit" title="Regne Unit">Regne Unit</a> el 1956, Sudan sofrí una <a href="/wiki/Primera_guerra_civil_sudanesa" class="mw-redirect" title="Primera guerra civil sudanesa">guerra civil</a> que es perllongà durant 17 anys i que fou seguida per conflictes <a href="/wiki/%C3%88tnia" title="Ètnia">ètnics</a>, <a href="/wiki/Religi%C3%B3" title="Religió">religiosos</a> i <a href="/wiki/Econ%C3%B2mic" class="mw-redirect" title="Econòmic">econòmics</a> entre els sudanesos del nord (amb arrels <a href="/wiki/%C3%80rabs" title="Àrabs">àrabs</a> i <a href="/wiki/Nubians" title="Nubians">nubianes</a>) i els <a href="/wiki/Nil%C3%B2tic" class="mw-redirect" title="Nilòtic">nilòtics</a> <a href="/wiki/Cristianisme" title="Cristianisme">cristians</a> i <a href="/wiki/Animisme" title="Animisme">animistes</a> del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sud_del_Sudan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sud del Sudan (encara no existeix)">sud del Sudan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Shami_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Shami-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-UNEP_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-UNEP-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Això conduí a una <a href="/wiki/Segona_guerra_civil_sudanesa" class="mw-redirect" title="Segona guerra civil sudanesa">segona guerra civil</a> el 1983, i a causa dels continus conflictes polítics i militars, Sudan fou sotmès per un <a href="/wiki/Cop_d%27estat" title="Cop d'estat">cop d'estat</a> sense morts dut a terme pel coronel <a href="/wiki/Omar_al-Bashir" title="Omar al-Bashir">Omar al-Bashir</a> el 1989, que posteriorment es proclamà <a href="/wiki/President_del_Sudan" title="President del Sudan">President del Sudan</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-reuters-factbox_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-reuters-factbox-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La segona guerra civil va acabar el 2005 amb un Acord General de Pau, que va suposar la redacció d'una nova constitució<sup id="cite_ref-:0_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i li va donar autonomia a la que en aquell moment era la regió més al sud del país. En un referèndum dut a terme el gener de 2011,<sup id="cite_ref-:1_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> el sud del Sudan va autodeterminar-se<sup id="cite_ref-:2_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i passar a constituir-se en la <a href="/wiki/Sudan_del_Sud" title="Sudan del Sud">República de Sudan del Sud</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fins al 2019 el Sudan es va considerar una <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_federal" title="República federal">República Federal</a> democràtica representativa <a href="/wiki/Presidencialisme" title="Presidencialisme">presidencialista</a>, malgrat el conegut internacionalment control del <a href="/wiki/Partit_del_Congr%C3%A9s_Nacional_(Sudan)" title="Partit del Congrés Nacional (Sudan)">Partit del Congrés Nacional</a> sobre tots els estaments del país. Però l'11 d'abril de 2019, l'exèrcit sudanès va enderrocar el fins llavors president, suspenent la Constitució i prometent eleccions en un termini de dos anys.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> El 25 d'octubre de 2021 el president del Consell Sobirà de Transició de Sudan, Abdelfatá al Burhan, va anunciar la dissolució d'aquest organisme, ratificant el cop d'estat perpetrat durant la matinada d'aquest dia, i la detenció del primer ministre Abdalá Hamdok.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Des del 1989, Sudan experimentà un gran <a href="/wiki/Creixement_econ%C3%B2mic" title="Creixement econòmic">creixement econòmic</a>, implementant reformes <a href="/wiki/Macroeconomia" title="Macroeconomia">macroeconòmiques</a> i acabant finalment la guerra civil amb l'adopció de l'<a href="/wiki/Acord_de_Pau_Complet" title="Acord de Pau Complet">Acord de Naivasha</a> i de la nova constitució l'any 2005, que donà als grups rebels del sud una autonomia limitada que finalment conduí a un <a href="/wiki/Refer%C3%A8ndum_sobre_la_independ%C3%A8ncia_del_Sudan_del_Sud" title="Referèndum sobre la independència del Sudan del Sud">referèndum per la independència</a> el 2011.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sent ric en recursos naturals entre els quals destaca el <a href="/wiki/Petroli" title="Petroli">petroli</a>, l'economia del Sudan és actualment una de les economies amb el creixement més ràpid del món.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Popular_de_la_Xina" title="República Popular de la Xina">República Popular de la Xina</a> i <a href="/wiki/R%C3%BAssia" title="Rússia">Rússia</a> són els socis comercials més grans del Sudan.<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Història"><span id="Hist.C3.B2ria"></span>Història</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la secció: Història"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r30997230">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{font-style:italic}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Articles principals: <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_del_Sudan" title="Història del Sudan">Història del Sudan</a> i <a href="/wiki/Hist%C3%B2ria_de_la_rep%C3%BAblica_del_Sudan" class="mw-redirect" title="Història de la república del Sudan">Història de la república del Sudan</a></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Western_Deffufa_-_Kerma.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Western_Deffufa_-_Kerma.jpg/220px-Western_Deffufa_-_Kerma.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Western_Deffufa_-_Kerma.jpg/330px-Western_Deffufa_-_Kerma.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e0/Western_Deffufa_-_Kerma.jpg/440px-Western_Deffufa_-_Kerma.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3504" data-file-height="2336" /></a><figcaption>El gran temple construït amb maons de fang, conegut com a <i>shrek</i> o Deffufa Occidental, a l'antiga ciutat de <a href="/wiki/Kerma" title="Kerma">Kerma</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Fortress_of_the_Middle_Kingdom,_reconstructed_under_the_New_Kingdom_(_about_1200_B.C.).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Fortress_of_the_Middle_Kingdom%2C_reconstructed_under_the_New_Kingdom_%28_about_1200_B.C.%29.jpg/220px-Fortress_of_the_Middle_Kingdom%2C_reconstructed_under_the_New_Kingdom_%28_about_1200_B.C.%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="220" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Fortress_of_the_Middle_Kingdom%2C_reconstructed_under_the_New_Kingdom_%28_about_1200_B.C.%29.jpg/330px-Fortress_of_the_Middle_Kingdom%2C_reconstructed_under_the_New_Kingdom_%28_about_1200_B.C.%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dc/Fortress_of_the_Middle_Kingdom%2C_reconstructed_under_the_New_Kingdom_%28_about_1200_B.C.%29.jpg/440px-Fortress_of_the_Middle_Kingdom%2C_reconstructed_under_the_New_Kingdom_%28_about_1200_B.C.%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="1000" /></a><figcaption>Fortalesa del Regne Mitjà reconstruïda durant l'Imperi Nou (ca. 1200 aC9</figcaption></figure> <p>Al mil·lenni VIII aC ja hi havia pobles de cultura <a href="/wiki/Neol%C3%ADtica" class="mw-redirect" title="Neolítica">neolítica</a> que s'havien establert al Sudan, amb un estil de vida sedentari i assentaments fortificats construïts amb <a href="/wiki/Ma%C3%B3_de_fang" title="Maó de fang">maons de fang</a>. Complementaven la caça i la pesca al Nil amb la collita de <a href="/wiki/Cereals" class="mw-redirect" title="Cereals">cereals</a> i la ramaderia <a href="/wiki/Bovina" class="mw-redirect" title="Bovina">bovina</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-locearlyhist_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-locearlyhist-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Durant el mil·lenni V aC, immigrants provinents del <a href="/wiki/Desert_del_S%C3%A0hara" class="mw-redirect" title="Desert del Sàhara">Sàhara</a>, que s'estava assecant, portaren l'agricultura a la Vall del Nil. Al llarg dels segles següents, la població resultant d'aquest <a href="/wiki/Gresol_de_cultures" title="Gresol de cultures">gresol</a> cultural i genètic desenvolupà una jerarquia social que es convertí en el Regne de Cuix, amb capital a <a href="/wiki/Kerma" title="Kerma">Kerma</a>, cap al 1700 aC. Estudis antropològics i arqueològics han determinat que <a href="/wiki/N%C3%BAbia" title="Núbia">Núbia</a> i l'<a href="/wiki/Alt_Egipte" title="Alt Egipte">Alt Egipte</a> del període de <a href="/wiki/Naqada" title="Naqada">Naqada</a> eren gairebé idèntics des d'un punt de vista ètnic i cultural i, per tant, tots dos evolucionaren a un sistema de govern faraònic en paral·lel cap al 3300 aC.<sup id="cite_ref-Keita,_S.O.Y._1993_129–54_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Keita,_S.O.Y._1993_129–54-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Sudan_Meroe_Pyramids_2001.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Sudan_Meroe_Pyramids_2001.JPG/250px-Sudan_Meroe_Pyramids_2001.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="170" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Sudan_Meroe_Pyramids_2001.JPG/375px-Sudan_Meroe_Pyramids_2001.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Sudan_Meroe_Pyramids_2001.JPG/500px-Sudan_Meroe_Pyramids_2001.JPG 2x" data-file-width="591" data-file-height="403" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Pir%C3%A0mides_de_N%C3%BAbia" title="Piràmides de Núbia">Piràmides de Núbia</a> a <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A8roe" title="Mèroe">Mèroe</a></figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Xerxes_detail_Ethiopian.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Xerxes_detail_Ethiopian.jpg/250px-Xerxes_detail_Ethiopian.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="214" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Xerxes_detail_Ethiopian.jpg/375px-Xerxes_detail_Ethiopian.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Xerxes_detail_Ethiopian.jpg/500px-Xerxes_detail_Ethiopian.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1150" data-file-height="983" /></a><figcaption>Soldat <a href="/wiki/Ex%C3%A8rcit_aquem%C3%A8nida" title="Exèrcit aquemènida">aquemènida</a> de <i>Kušiya</i> (ca. 480 BCE. Relleu de la tomba de <a href="/wiki/Xerxes_I" class="mw-redirect" title="Xerxes I">Xerxes I</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>El <a href="/wiki/Regne_de_Cuix" title="Regne de Cuix">Regne de Cuix</a> fou un antic estat <a href="/wiki/N%C3%BAbia" title="Núbia">nubià</a> centrat a les confluències del <a href="/wiki/Nil_Blau" title="Nil Blau">Nil Blau</a> amb el <a href="/wiki/Nil_Blanc" title="Nil Blanc">Nil Blanc</a> i l'<a href="/wiki/Riu_Atbara" title="Riu Atbara">Atbara</a> amb el <a href="/wiki/Nil" title="Nil">Nil</a>. Fou establert del <a href="/wiki/Col%C2%B7lapse_de_l%27edat_de_bronze" title="Col·lapse de l'edat de bronze">col·lapse</a> i la desintegració de l'<a href="/wiki/Imperi_Nou_d%27Egipte" title="Imperi Nou d'Egipte">Imperi Nou d'Egipte</a> durant l'<a href="/wiki/Edat_de_bronze" class="mw-redirect" title="Edat de bronze">edat de bronze</a> i inicialment estava centrat a <a href="/wiki/Napata" class="mw-redirect" title="Napata">Napata</a>. </p><p>El rei <a href="/wiki/Kashta" title="Kashta">Kashta</a> envaí Egipte al segle VIII i els reis de Cuix governaren Egipte com a faraons de la Dinastia XXV durant un segle, fins que finalment foren derrotats i expulsats pels <a href="/wiki/Ass%C3%ADria" title="Assíria">assiris</a>. En el seu punt àlgid, Cuix bastí un imperi que s'estenia des d'allò que avui en dia és el <a href="/wiki/Kordofan_del_Sud" title="Kordofan del Sud">Kordofan del Sud</a> fins al <a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%ADnsula_del_Sina%C3%AD" title="Península del Sinaí">Sinaí</a>. El faraó <a href="/wiki/Piankhi" title="Piankhi">Piankhi</a> intentà expandir-se cap a l'<a href="/wiki/Orient_Pr%C3%B2xim" title="Orient Pròxim">Orient Pròxim</a>, però el rei assiri <a href="/wiki/Sargon_II" title="Sargon II">Sargon II</a> li ho impedí. </p><p>Segons la <a href="/wiki/B%C3%ADblia" title="Bíblia">Bíblia</a>, el Regne de Cuix salvà els israelites de la fúria dels assiris, encara que el principal motiu pel qual no aconseguiren conquerir la ciutat foren les malalties que afectaren les forces assetjadores.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La guerra entre el faraó <a href="/wiki/Taharqa" title="Taharqa">Taharqa</a> i el rei assiri <a href="/wiki/Senn%C3%A0querib" title="Sennàquerib">Sennàquerib</a> fou un moment clau en la història d'Occident. Els nubians fracassaren en el seu intent d'obrir-se pas a l'Orient Pròxim. El successor de Sennàquerib, <a href="/wiki/Assarhaddon" title="Assarhaddon">Assarhaddon</a>, passà a l'ofensiva amb una invasió d'Egipte que acabà amb la deposició de Taharqa i l'expulsió dels nubians d'Egipte. Taharga fugí a la seva terra natal, on morí dos anys més tard, i Egipte esdevingué una colònia assíria. Tanmateix, el faraó <a href="/wiki/Tanutamon" title="Tanutamon">Tanutamon</a>, successor de Taharqa, feu un últim intent determinat de recuperar Egipte. Assarhaddon morí mentre es preparava per sortir de la capital assíria de <a href="/wiki/N%C3%ADnive" title="Nínive">Nínive</a> per expulsar-lo, però el seu successor <a href="/wiki/Assurbanipal" title="Assurbanipal">Assurbanipal</a> (688 – 627 aC) envià una gran host al sud d'Egipte que infligí una derrota sense pal·liatius a Tanutamon i enterrà definitivament la possibilitat d'una restauració de l'Imperi Nubi. </p><p>Mèroe fou la capital de <a href="/wiki/N%C3%BAbia" title="Núbia">Núbia</a> durant l'<a href="/wiki/Antiguitat_cl%C3%A0ssica" title="Antiguitat clàssica">antiguitat clàssica</a>. En la geografia de l'<a href="/wiki/Antiga_Gr%C3%A8cia" title="Antiga Grècia">antiga Grècia</a>, aquest regne era conegut com a «Etiòpia» (un nom que els assiris també havien utilitzat en les seves interaccions anteriors amb els nubians). La civilització de Cuix fou una de les primeres del món a dominar la tecnologia de <a href="/wiki/Fosa_(metal%C2%B7l%C3%BArgia)" title="Fosa (metal·lúrgia)">fosa</a> del ferro. El regne nubià de Mèroe es mantingué fins a mitjan segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">iv</span>. </p><p>A l'<a href="/wiki/Edat_antiga" title="Edat antiga">edat antiga</a> s'hi instal·laren diversos regnes, que formaven part de <a href="/wiki/N%C3%BAbia" title="Núbia">Núbia</a>. La vida d'aquestes civilitzacions girava entorn del <a href="/wiki/Nil" title="Nil">Nil</a> i dels <a href="/wiki/Hafir" title="Hafir">hafirs</a> i tenia molta relació amb els faraons d'<a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte">Egipte</a>. </p><p>El <a href="/wiki/Cristianisme" title="Cristianisme">cristianisme</a> hi va arribar al <a href="/wiki/Segle_III" title="Segle III">segle <span title="Nombre escrit en xifres romanes" style="font-variant:small-caps;">iii</span></a> però va ser substituït per l'<a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">islam</a> ja des del <a href="/wiki/640" title="640">640</a>, amb una influència creixent. El sud del país roman cristià, però aquesta religió s'hi barreja amb l'<a href="/wiki/Animisme" title="Animisme">animisme</a>. </p><p>Egipte va envair el país el <a href="/wiki/1820" title="1820">1820</a>. Seixanta anys després, el <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Ahmad" class="mw-redirect" title="Muhammad Ahmad">Mahdi</a>, autoproclamat messies, va encapçalar la revolta per la independència. L'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Estat_Mahdista&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Estat Mahdista (encara no existeix)">estat Mahdista</a> va sobreviure fins a ser derrotat el <a href="/wiki/1898" title="1898">1898</a> per una força angloegípcia, sota el comandament de lord <a href="/wiki/Horatio_Kitchener" class="mw-redirect" title="Horatio Kitchener">Horatio Kitchener</a>, en la <a href="/wiki/Batalla_d%27Omdurman" title="Batalla d'Omdurman">batalla d'Omdurman</a>. Després de l'enfrontament armat, es va fundar -el 1899- una nova administració política al territori, en la qual -formalment- el <a href="/wiki/Regne_Unit_de_Gran_Bretanya_i_Irlanda" class="mw-redirect" title="Regne Unit de Gran Bretanya i Irlanda">Regne Unit</a> va acceptar la demanda egípcia sobre el Sudan, i va declarar-lo un <a href="/wiki/Sudan_angloegipci" class="mw-redirect" title="Sudan angloegipci">protectorat angloegipci</a>, encara que les majors atribucions van quedar en mans britàniques, ja que els britànics tenien l'última paraula i tots els governadors en general durant el transcurs del condomini van ser britànics. </p><p>El Sudan va aconseguir la independència el <a href="/wiki/1956" title="1956">1956</a> després de lluitar amb egipcis i britànics. La inestabilitat política ha dominat des de llavors, amb contínues guerres civils (<a href="/wiki/Primera_guerra_civil_sudanesa" class="mw-redirect" title="Primera guerra civil sudanesa">primera</a> i <a href="/wiki/Segona_guerra_civil_sudanesa" class="mw-redirect" title="Segona guerra civil sudanesa">segona guerra civil sudanesa</a>). Es volia instaurar una <a href="/wiki/Teocr%C3%A0cia" title="Teocràcia">teocràcia</a> islàmica, cosa que va atreure l'atenció d'Osama bin Laden, que va invertir grans sumes per tractar de modernitzar el país. L'<a href="/wiki/Acord_de_Pau_Complet" title="Acord de Pau Complet">Acord de Pau Complet</a> és un conjunt d'acords culminats el 9 de gener de 2005 en què foren signats, entre el <a href="/wiki/Moviment_d%27Alliberament_del_Poble_Sudan%C3%A8s" title="Moviment d'Alliberament del Poble Sudanès">Moviment d'Alliberament del Poble Sudanès</a> (SPLM) i el Govern del Sudan (GOS).<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> L'acord posava final a la <a href="/wiki/Segona_guerra_civil_sudanesa" class="mw-redirect" title="Segona guerra civil sudanesa">Segona guerra civil sudanesa</a>, i es suposava que havia de permetre desenvolupar un govern democràtic i compartir els ingressos del petroli. Establia també que en un termini de sis anys el <a href="/wiki/Sudan_del_Sud" title="Sudan del Sud">Sudan del Sud</a> podria fer un referèndum sobre la seva possible independència, <a href="/wiki/Refer%C3%A8ndum_sobre_la_independ%C3%A8ncia_del_Sudan_del_Sud_del_2011" class="mw-redirect" title="Referèndum sobre la independència del Sudan del Sud del 2011">celebrat en 2011</a>, el qual finalitzà amb un 98,83% de suport a la independència i en conseqüència el país es va independitzar el 9 de juliol del 2011, sis anys després de l'acord de pau.<sup id="cite_ref-votsfinals_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-votsfinals-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-votsfinals_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-votsfinals-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>El <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>, va rebre la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Conflicte_Txad-Sudan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Conflicte Txad-Sudan (encara no existeix)">declaració de guerra</a> del seu veí, el <a href="/wiki/Txad" title="Txad">Txad</a>, que també es trobava en guerra civil, fins que el <a href="/wiki/2010" title="2010">2010</a> es va signar la pau.<sup id="cite_ref-World_Report_2011_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-World_Report_2011-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografia_física"><span id="Geografia_f.C3.ADsica"></span>Geografia física</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la secció: Geografia física"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El Sudan està situat al nord de l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%80frica" title="Àfrica">Àfrica</a>, a les costes del <a href="/wiki/Mar_Roig" class="mw-redirect" title="Mar Roig">Mar Roig</a>, entre <a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte">Egipte</a> i <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a>. Està en part travessat pel <a href="/wiki/Riu_Nil" class="mw-redirect" title="Riu Nil">Nil</a> i els seus <a href="/wiki/Afluent" title="Afluent">afluents</a>. Fins al 2011 era el país més extens de l'Àfrica, però amb la independència del Sudan del Sud va passar a ser el tercer país més gran del continent, després d'Algèria i la República Democràtica del Congo. Al centre s'hi troba una gran <a href="/wiki/Plana" title="Plana">plana</a>, vorejada a l'est i l'oest per <a href="/wiki/Muntanya" title="Muntanya">muntanyes</a>. Al sud, el clima és el propi del Sahel, mentre que al nord és desèrtic, on l'estació de pluges va des de l'abril fins a l'octubre. La <a href="/wiki/Desertitzaci%C3%B3" title="Desertització">desertització</a>, que es va estenent amb el pas del temps cap al sud, i l'<a href="/wiki/Erosi%C3%B3" title="Erosió">erosió</a> del sòl suposen greus problemes per al país. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Clima">Clima</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la secció: Clima"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Si bé el Sudan es troba dins dels tròpics, el clima varia d'àrid al nord a tropical humit i sec a l'extrem sud-oest. Les temperatures no varien molt al llarg de les temporades, i les variables climàtiques més significatives són les precipitacions i la durada de l'estació seca. Les variacions en la longitud de l'estació seca depenen de quin dels dos corrents d'aire que predomina, vent sec del nord-est de la <a href="/wiki/Pen%C3%ADnsula_Ar%C3%A0biga" class="mw-redirect" title="Península Aràbiga">Península Aràbiga</a> o els vents humits del sud-oest a la conca del <a href="/wiki/Riu_Congo" title="Riu Congo">riu Congo</a>. </p><p>De gener a març, el país està sota la influència dels vents secs del nord-est. Pràcticament no hi ha pluges a tot el país a excepció d'una petita àrea al nord-oest del Sudan, on els vents han passat sobre el <a href="/wiki/Mediterrani" class="mw-redirect" title="Mediterrani">Mediterrani</a>, portant pluges febles ocasionals. A principis d'abril, els vents humits arriben al sud del Sudan, provocant fortes pluges i tempestes elèctriques. El juliol, la humitat de l'aire arriba a <a href="/wiki/Khartum" title="Khartum">Khartum</a>, i a l'agost estén els seus límits habituals a tot el nord d'<a href="/wiki/Abu_Hamad" class="mw-redirect" title="Abu Hamad">Abu Hamad</a>, encara que en alguns anys, l'aire humit i fins i tot pot arribar a la frontera amb <a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte">Egipte</a>. El flux es torna més feble, ja que s'estén cap al nord. Al setembre, els vents secs del nord-est es tornen a enfortir i a impulsar cap al sud i cap al final de desembre que cobreixen tot el país. <a href="/wiki/Yambio" title="Yambio">Yambio</a>, prop de la frontera amb <a href="/wiki/Zaire" title="Zaire">Zaire</a>, té una estació plujosa de nou mesos (abril-desembre) i rep una mitjana de 1.142 mm de pluja cada any, Khartum té una temporada de tres mesos de pluges (juliol-setembre) amb una precipitació mitjana anual de 161 mm; <a href="/wiki/Atbara" title="Atbara">Atbara</a> rep pluges a l'agost, que produeixen una mitjana anual de només 74 mm. </p><p>Alguns anys, l'arribada dels vendavals i la seva pluja al centre del Sudan es pot retardar, o no pot venir. Si això succeeix, la sequera continua i la fam s'incrementa. Les dècades dels anys <a href="/wiki/1970" title="1970">1970</a> i <a href="/wiki/1980" title="1980">1980</a> van veure com sovint aquestes pluges no arribaven, amb resultats desastrosos per al poble sudanès i l'economia. </p><p>Les temperatures són més altes al final de la temporada seca, quan els cels clars i l'aire sec, els permeten elevar-se. A l'extrem sud, però, amb només una temporada seca molt curta, té una temperatura uniformement elevada durant tot l'any. A Khartum, els mesos més calorosos són maig i juny, quan les màximes, de mitjana, ronden els 41 °C i les temperatures poden arribar a 48 °C. El nord del Sudan, amb la breu temporada de pluges, les temperatures diürnes són més càlides durant tot l'any, a excepció dels mesos d'hivern al nord-oest on hi ha precipitació provinent del Mediterrani al gener i febrer. Les condicions a les zones més altes són en general més fresques, i les altes temperatures diürnes durant l'estació seca baixen ràpidament després de la posta del sol. Les mínimes a Khartum tenen una mitjana de 15 °C al gener i han arribat a 6 °C després del pas d'un front fred a l'hivern. </p><p>El <a href="/wiki/Haboob" title="Haboob">haboob</a>, una violenta tempesta de pols, pot presentar-se al centre del Sudan, quan el flux d'humitat cap al sud-oest arriba per primera vegada (de maig a juliol). La humitat forma les tempestes d'aire inestables amb la calor de la tarda. El flux descendent inicial d'aire d'una tempesta que s'aproxima produeix una gran paret groga de la sorra i el fang que pot reduir temporalment la visibilitat a zero. </p><p>Les dades de la capital, Khartoum, són: </p> <table class="wikitable collapsible" style="width:90%;margin:auto;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:90%"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg/20px-Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg/30px-Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e3/Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg/40px-Nuvola_apps_kweather.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="419" data-file-height="419" /></a></span> <b>Temperatures i precipitacions mitjanes de Khartoum</b> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Weather-rain-thunderstorm.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Weather-rain-thunderstorm.svg/20px-Weather-rain-thunderstorm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Weather-rain-thunderstorm.svg/30px-Weather-rain-thunderstorm.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Weather-rain-thunderstorm.svg/40px-Weather-rain-thunderstorm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="44" data-file-height="49" /></a></span> </th></tr> <tr style="font-size:90%"> <th>Mes </th> <th abbr="January">Gen </th> <th abbr="February">Feb </th> <th abbr="March">Mar </th> <th abbr="April">Abr </th> <th abbr="May">Mai </th> <th abbr="June">Jun </th> <th abbr="July">Jul </th> <th abbr="August">Ago </th> <th abbr="September">Set </th> <th abbr="October">Oct </th> <th abbr="November">Nov </th> <th abbr="December">Des </th> <th style="border-left-width:medium">Any </th></tr> <tr> <th height="16" style="font-size:90%">Record altes °C (°F) </th> <td style="background:#E80000;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">40 <br />(104) </td> <td style="background:#D10000;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">44 <br />(111) </td> <td style="background:#BA0000;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">45 <br />(113) </td> <td style="background:#BA0000;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">47 <br />(117) </td> <td style="background:#BA0000;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">47 <br />(117) </td> <td style="background:#A30000;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">48 <br />(118) </td> <td style="background:#BA0000;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">47 <br />(117) </td> <td style="background:#D10000;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">43 <br />(109) </td> <td style="background:#BA0000;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">45 <br />(113) </td> <td style="background:#BA0000;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">45 <br />(113) </td> <td style="background:#D10000;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">42 <br />(108) </td> <td style="background:#E80000;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">40 <br />(104) </td> <td style="background:#A30000;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center; border-left-width:medium">48 <br />(118) </td></tr> <tr> <th height="16" style="font-size:90%">Mitjana més altes °C (°F) </th> <td style="background:#FF2800;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">32 <br />(90) </td> <td style="background:#FF1400;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">34 <br />(93) </td> <td style="background:#FF0000;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">38 <br />(100) </td> <td style="background:#E80000;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">41 <br />(106) </td> <td style="background:#D10000;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">42 <br />(108) </td> <td style="background:#E80000;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">41 <br />(106) </td> <td style="background:#FF0000;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">38 <br />(100) </td> <td style="background:#FF0000;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">37 <br />(99) </td> <td style="background:#E80000;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">39 <br />(102) </td> <td style="background:#E80000;color:#FFFFFF;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">40 <br />(104) </td> <td style="background:#FF0000;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">36 <br />(97) </td> <td style="background:#FF1400;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">33 <br />(91) </td> <td style="background:#FF0000;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center; border-left-width:medium">38 <br />(100) </td></tr> <tr> <th height="16" style="font-size:90%">Mitjana més baixes °C (°F) </th> <td style="background:#FF9900;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">15 <br />(59) </td> <td style="background:#FF9900;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">16 <br />(61) </td> <td style="background:#FF8C00;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">19 <br />(66) </td> <td style="background:#FF6400;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">22 <br />(72) </td> <td style="background:#FF5000;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">25 <br />(77) </td> <td style="background:#FF5000;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">26 <br />(79) </td> <td style="background:#FF5000;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">25 <br />(77) </td> <td style="background:#FF5000;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">24 <br />(75) </td> <td style="background:#FF5000;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">25 <br />(77) </td> <td style="background:#FF5000;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">24 <br />(75) </td> <td style="background:#FF8C00;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">20 <br />(68) </td> <td style="background:#FF9900;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">17 <br />(63) </td> <td style="background:#FF6400;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center; border-left-width:medium">22 <br />(72) </td></tr> <tr> <th height="16" style="font-size:90%">Record baixes °C (°F) </th> <td style="background:#FFFFCC;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">5 <br />(41) </td> <td style="background:#FFFF99;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">7 <br />(45) </td> <td style="background:#FFCC66;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">9 <br />(48) </td> <td style="background:#FFA500;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">12 <br />(54) </td> <td style="background:#FF9900;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">16 <br />(61) </td> <td style="background:#FF8C00;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">19 <br />(66) </td> <td style="background:#FF8C00;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">18 <br />(64) </td> <td style="background:#FF8C00;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">18 <br />(64) </td> <td style="background:#FF9900;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">16 <br />(61) </td> <td style="background:#FF9900;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">17 <br />(63) </td> <td style="background:#FFA500;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">13 <br />(55) </td> <td style="background:#FFFF99;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">7 <br />(45) </td> <td style="background:#FFFFCC;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center; border-left-width:medium">5 <br />(41) </td></tr> <tr> <th height="16" style="font-size:90%"><a href="/wiki/Precipitaci%C3%B3_(meteorologia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Precipitació (meteorologia)">Precipitació</a> mm (inches) </th> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0 <br />(0) </td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0 <br />(0) </td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0 <br />(0) </td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0 <br />(0) </td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">2.5 <br />(0.1) </td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">7 <br />(0.28) </td> <td style="background:#8CA0FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">53 <br />(2.09) </td> <td style="background:#6478FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">71 <br />(2.8) </td> <td style="background:#DCF0FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">18 <br />(0.71) </td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">5 <br />(0.2) </td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0 <br />(0) </td> <td style="background:#F0FFFF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center;">0 <br />(0) </td> <td style="background:#DCF0FF;color:#000000;font-size:85%;text-align:center; border-left-width:medium">156,5 <br />(6,16) </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="14" style="text-align:center;font-size:88%"><i>Font: BBC Weather<sup id="cite_ref-weather1_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-weather1-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 2009 agost 21</i> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Política_i_govern"><span id="Pol.C3.ADtica_i_govern"></span>Política i govern</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la secció: Política i govern"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Estructura_de_govern">Estructura de govern</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la secció: Estructura de govern"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>El Sudan té un govern autoritari, i per tant tot el poder polític recau en mans del President, <a href="/wiki/Omar_Hassan_al-Bashir" class="mw-redirect" title="Omar Hassan al-Bashir">Omar Hassan al-Bashir</a>. Bashir i el seu partit polític controlen el govern des que ell va dirigir el <a href="/wiki/Cop_d%27estat" title="Cop d'estat">cop militar</a> el <a href="/wiki/30_de_juny" title="30 de juny">30 de juny</a> de <a href="/wiki/1989" title="1989">1989</a>. </p><p>Des de <a href="/wiki/1983" title="1983">1983</a> fins al <a href="/wiki/1997" title="1997">1997</a>, el país va ser dividit en cinc regions al nord i tres al sud, cadascuna d'elles encapçalada per un governador militar. Després del cop militar del <a href="/wiki/6_d%27abril" title="6 d'abril">6 d'abril</a> de <a href="/wiki/1985" title="1985">1985</a>, les assemblees regionals es varen suspendre. </p><p>La segona guerra civil va acabar el 2005 amb un Acord General de Pau (l'<a href="/wiki/Acord_de_Pau_Complet" title="Acord de Pau Complet">Acord de Naivasha</a>), que va suposar la redacció d'una nova constitució<sup id="cite_ref-:0_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i li va donar autonomia a la que en aquell moment era la regió més al sud del país. En un referèndum dut a terme el gener de 2011,<sup id="cite_ref-:1_13-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:1-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> el sud del Sudan va autodeterminar-se<sup id="cite_ref-:2_14-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:2-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> i passant a denominar-se la <a href="/wiki/Sudan_del_Sud" title="Sudan del Sud">República de Sudan del Sud</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:3_15-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:3-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fins al 2019 es va considerar una <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_federal" title="República federal">República Federal</a> democràtica representativa <a href="/wiki/Presidencialisme" title="Presidencialisme">presidencialista</a>, malgrat el conegut control del <a href="/wiki/Partit_del_Congr%C3%A9s_Nacional_(Sudan)" title="Partit del Congrés Nacional (Sudan)">Partit del Congrés Nacional</a> sobre totes els estaments del país. Però l'11 d'abril de 2019, l'exèrcit sudanès va derrocar el fins llavors president, suspenent la Constitució i prometent eleccions en un termini de dos anys.<sup id="cite_ref-:4_16-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:4-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> El 25 d'octubre de 2021 el president del Consell Sobirà de Transició de Sudan, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdelfat%C3%A1_al_Burhan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdelfatá al Burhan (encara no existeix)">Abdelfatá al Burhan</a>, va anunciar la dissolució d'aquest organisme, ratificant el <a href="/wiki/Cop_d%27estat_al_Sudan_d%27octubre_de_2021" class="mw-redirect" title="Cop d'estat al Sudan d'octubre de 2021">cop d'estat perpetrat durant la matinada</a> d'aquest dia, i la detenció del primer ministre Abdalá Hamdok. </p><p>El 15 d'abril de 2023 el grup paramilitar <a href="/w/index.php?title=Forces_d%E2%80%99Acci%C3%B3_R%C3%A0pida&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Forces d’Acció Ràpida (encara no existeix)">Forces d’Acció Ràpida</a> (RSF), liderat per <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohamed_Hamdan_Dagalo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo (encara no existeix)">Mohamed Hamdan Dagalo</a> (àlies «Hemedti»), i que normalment treballaven pel propi govern, es van enfrontar amb l'exèrcit regular enmig de les desavinences en el procés d'integració en un cos únic. Va prendre inicialment el control del palau presidencial, de l'aeroport internacional de Khartum, del Marawi al nord del país i el d'<a href="/wiki/El_Obeid" title="El Obeid">El Obeid</a>, al sud. També van posar setge a una caserna a la ciutat de <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A8roe" title="Mèroe">Mèroe</a>, al nord. L'exèrcit regular va contraatacar sobretot amb aviació. Els ambaixadors dels EUA i Rússia van fer crides a aturar les hostilitats per part d'ambdós bàndols.<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Divisió_administrativa"><span id="Divisi.C3.B3_administrativa"></span>Divisió administrativa</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la secció: Divisió administrativa"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Map_of_Sudan_(New).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Map_of_Sudan_%28New%29.jpg/220px-Map_of_Sudan_%28New%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="199" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Map_of_Sudan_%28New%29.jpg/330px-Map_of_Sudan_%28New%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/83/Map_of_Sudan_%28New%29.jpg/440px-Map_of_Sudan_%28New%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="646" data-file-height="583" /></a><figcaption>Mapa polític del Sudan</figcaption></figure> <p>El Sudan està dividit actualment, després de la secessió de <a href="/wiki/Sudan_del_Sud" title="Sudan del Sud">Sudan del Sud</a>, en 15 estats. Aquest són (amb el nom en àrab entre parèntesis): </p> <table> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Shamal_Darfur" title="Shamal Darfur">Shamal Darfur</a> (<i>Darfur del Nord</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darfur_de_l%27Oest" class="mw-redirect" title="Darfur de l'Oest">Darfur de l'Oest</a> (<i>Gharb Darfur</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janob_Darfur" title="Janob Darfur">Darfur del Sud</a> (<i>Janob Darfur</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gadarif&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gadarif (encara no existeix)">Gadarif</a> (<i>Al Qadarif</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gezira_(Sudan)" title="Gezira (Sudan)">Gezira</a> (<i>Al Jazirah</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kassala" title="Kassala">Kassala</a> (<i>Ash Sharqiyah</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khartum" title="Khartum">Khartum</a> (<i>Al Khartum</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kordofan_del_Nord" title="Kordofan del Nord">Kordofan del Nord</a> (<i>Shamal Kurdufan</i>)</li></ul> </td><td valign="top"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kordofan_del_Sud" title="Kordofan del Sud">Kordofan del Sud</a> (<i>Janub Kurdufan</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mar_Roig_(Sudan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mar Roig (Sudan) (encara no existeix)">Mar Roig</a> (<i>Al Bahr al Ahmar</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nil_Blau_(estat)" title="Nil Blau (estat)">Nil Blau</a> (<i>An Nil al Azraq</i> / <i>Al Wustá</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nil_Blanc" title="Nil Blanc">Nil Blanc</a> (<i>An Nil al Abyad</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nord_(Sudan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nord (Sudan) (encara no existeix)">Nord</a> (<i>Ash Shamaliyah</i>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Riu_Nil_(Sudan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Riu Nil (Sudan) (encara no existeix)">Riu Nil</a> (<i>Nahr an Nil</i>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sennar" title="Sennar">Sennar</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sudan_del_Sud" title="Sudan del Sud">Sudan del Sud</a> era una regió autònoma intermèdia entre els estats i el govern nacional. Arran dels acords amb les autoritats de <a href="/wiki/Khartum" title="Khartum">Khartum</a> el <a href="/wiki/2005" title="2005">2005</a>, es va celebrar un <a href="/wiki/Refer%C3%A8ndum" title="Referèndum">referèndum</a> sobiranista el gener del <a href="/wiki/2011" title="2011">2011</a> en el qual gairebé el 99% dels sudanesos del sud van votar a favor de la independència. Sudan del Sud és un estat independent des del 9 de juliol del 2011, el primer país a assolir la independència al segle XXI.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Darfur" title="Darfur">Darfur</a> és una regió de tres estats occidentals que actualment estan immersos en l'anomenat «<a href="/wiki/Conflicte_del_Darfur" title="Conflicte del Darfur">Conflicte del Darfur</a>».</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Economia">Economia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la secció: Economia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r30997230"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Article principal: <a href="/wiki/Economia_del_Sudan" title="Economia del Sudan">Economia del Sudan</a></div> <p>El Sudan és un país amb un alt índex de <a href="/wiki/Pobresa" title="Pobresa">pobresa</a>. La seva <a href="/wiki/Economia" title="Economia">economia</a> es basa en l'<a href="/wiki/Agricultura" title="Agricultura">agricultura</a>, que dona treball a més del 80% de la població. Té un <a href="/wiki/Deute_extern" class="mw-redirect" title="Deute extern">deute extern</a> molt alt, depèn de l'ajuda internacional i les contínues guerres fan impossible un pla de viabilitat, alhora que fan disparar la <a href="/wiki/Inflaci%C3%B3" title="Inflació">inflació</a>. La sequera ha comportat diverses crisis de fam. Exporta <a href="/wiki/Or" title="Or">or</a> i <a href="/wiki/Petroli" title="Petroli">petroli</a> mitjançant empreses estrangeres. És el principal productor de <a href="/wiki/Goma_ar%C3%A0biga" title="Goma aràbiga">goma aràbiga</a> del món i el tercer productor de <a href="/wiki/Sucre" title="Sucre">sucre</a> de l'Àfrica. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografia_humana_i_societat">Geografia humana i societat</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la secció: Geografia humana i societat"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Demografia">Demografia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la secció: Demografia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Al cens de 1993 hi havia 25 milions d'habitants si bé per causa de la guerra i els moviments de població es desconeix el nombre de pobladors actual. Aquestes persones pertanyen a més de 500 tribus, cadascuna amb les seves particularitats culturals, però predominen els grups provinents de la barreja dels àrabs i els nubians, per una banda, i els de raça negra, per l'altra. La primera comunitat practica l'Islam (el 70% del total) i usa com a llengua oficial l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%80rab" title="Àrab">àrab</a>, que conviu amb altres idiomes nubians. La segona s'identifica amb ritus cristians o animistes i parla àrab i <a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A8s" title="Anglès">anglès</a> com a llengües de cultura, amb una gran varietat de llengües locals per a la comunicació quotidiana. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Ciutats_importants">Ciutats importants</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=10" title="Modifica la secció: Ciutats importants"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Sudan-CIA_WFB_Map.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2d/Sudan-CIA_WFB_Map.png/220px-Sudan-CIA_WFB_Map.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="235" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2d/Sudan-CIA_WFB_Map.png 1.5x" data-file-width="330" data-file-height="353" /></a><figcaption>Mapa del Sudan</figcaption></figure> <p>Segons el cens del 2005 les principals ciutats del Sudan o capitals provincials tenen la següent població: </p> <table> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align: top;"> <td> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Abu_Fatma" title="Abu Fatma">Abu Fatma</a> ?</li> <li>Ad-Damazin 201.966</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ad-Damir" title="Ad-Damir">Ad-Damir</a> 96.540</li> <li>Ad-Du'ayn 165.056</li> <li>Ad-Duwaym 88.469</li> <li>Al-Fashir 255.344</li> <li>Al-Fulah 14.004</li> <li>Al-Junaynah 163.012</li> <li>Al-Manaqil 154.115</li> <li>Al-Nuhud 84.115</li> <li>Al-Qadarif 354.927</li> <li>Al-Ubayyid 396.172</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Atbara" title="Atbara">Atbara</a> 103.734</li> <li>Bentiu 8.010</li> <li>Bor 28.176</li></ul> </td><td valign="top"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ciutat_de_Dongola" title="Ciutat de Dongola">Dongola</a> (Dunqulah) 17.771</li> <li>Halfa al-Jadidah 86.375</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Juba_(ciutat)" title="Juba (ciutat)">Juba</a> 198.527</li> <li>Kaduqli 127.812</li> <li>Kassala 386.510</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Khartum" title="Khartum">Khartum</a> 1.740.661</li> <li>Khartum Nord (Khartum Bahri) 1.723.081</li> <li>Kusti 306.721</li> <li>Malakal 110.046</li> <li>Nyala 496.695</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omdurman" title="Omdurman">Omdurman</a> (Umm Durman) 2.956.894</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Port_Sudan" title="Port Sudan">Port Sudan</a> (Bur Sudan) 504.868</li> <li>Rabak 117.208</li> <li>Rumbek 23.653</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sedeinga" title="Sedeinga">Sedeinga</a> ?</li></ul> </td><td valign="top"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sennar" title="Sennar">Sennar</a> 124.027</li> <li>Tonj 6.592</li> <li>Torit 16.560</li> <li>Uwayl 39.428</li> <li>Wad Madani 315.105</li> <li>Waw 110.039</li> <li>Yambio 35.000</li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etnografia">Etnografia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=11" title="Modifica la secció: Etnografia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Tribus_del_Sudan">Tribus del Sudan</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=12" title="Modifica la secció: Tribus del Sudan"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table width="100%" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" style="background:transparent"> <tbody><tr> <td width="20%" valign="top"> <ul><li>Arakeien</li> <li>Abddallab</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ababda" title="Ababda">Ababda</a></li> <li>Ashraf</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azande" class="mw-redirect" title="Azande">Azande</a></li> <li>Bataheen</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baggara" title="Baggara">Baggara</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Baris" title="Baris">Bari</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Beja_(Sudan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Beja (Sudan) (encara no existeix)">Beja</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Berti_(Sudan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Berti (Sudan) (encara no existeix)">Berti</a></li> <li>Bideiria Dahmshiia</li></ul> </td> <td width="20%" valign="top"> <ul><li>Danagla</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tribu_Dinka" class="mw-redirect" title="Tribu Dinka">Dinka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fulbe" title="Fulbe">Fulbe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fur_(Sudan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Fur (Sudan)">Fur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hausa" class="mw-redirect" title="Hausa">Hausa</a></li> <li>Halfaween</li> <li>Hamar</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Hasania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Hasania (encara no existeix)">Hasania</a></li> <li>Horefaen</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ja%27Alin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ja'Alin (encara no existeix)">Ja'Alin</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Gaalin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gaalin (encara no existeix)">Gaalin</a></li></ul> </td> <td width="20%" valign="top"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Luo" title="Luo">Luo</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kuku&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kuku (encara no existeix)">Kuku</a></li> <li>Kinouz</li> <li>Lahaweyen</li> <li>Madis</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mahas" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahas">Mahas</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Manasir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Manasir (encara no existeix)">Manasir</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Masalit" title="Masalit">Masalit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mundari" title="Mundari">Mundari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nuba" title="Nuba">Nuba</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nubian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nubian (encara no existeix)">Nubian</a></li></ul> </td> <td width="20%" valign="top"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Nuer_(Sudan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Nuer (Sudan)">Nuer</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyangwara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nyangwara (encara no existeix)">Nyangwara</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyimang&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nyimang (encara no existeix)">Nymang</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pojulu_(Sudan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pojulu (Sudan) (encara no existeix)">Pojulu</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rashaida_(Sudan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rashaida (Sudan) (encara no existeix)">Rashaida</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Rubatab&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Rubatab (encara no existeix)">Rubatab</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Shaigiya&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shaigiya (encara no existeix)">Shaigiya</a></li> <li>Shokrya</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Zande&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Zande (encara no existeix)">Zande</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zaghawa" title="Zaghawa">Zaghawa</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80rabs_sudanesos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Àrabs sudanesos (encara no existeix)">Àrabs sudanesos</a></li></ul> </td> <td width="20%" valign="top"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tama_(Sudan)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tama (Sudan) (encara no existeix)">Tama</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shilluk" class="mw-redirect" title="Shilluk">Shilluk</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chollo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chollo (encara no existeix)">Chollo</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>Tribu</b></td> <td><b>Situació</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Mahas" class="mw-redirect" title="Mahas">Mahas</a></td> <td><i>nord</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Pari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pari (encara no existeix)">Pari</a></td> <td><i>est</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Anuak" class="mw-redirect" title="Anuak">Anuak</a></td> <td><i>centre-sud</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Baris" title="Baris">Bari</a></td> <td><i><a href="/wiki/Juba_(Sudan)" class="mw-redirect" title="Juba (Sudan)">Juba</a></i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Didinga" title="Didinga">Didinga</a></td> <td><i>est</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Fula" class="mw-redirect" title="Fula">Fula</a> (Fulani)</td> <td><i>Nil Balu, est i Tulus</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Kakwa" title="Kakwa">Kakwa</a></td> <td><i>sud-oest</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Lotuko&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lotuko (encara no existeix)">Lotuko</a></td> <td rowspan="4"><i>est</i> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Madis" title="Madis">madis</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/wiki/Shilluk" class="mw-redirect" title="Shilluk">Shilluk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Toposa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Toposa (encara no existeix)">Toposa</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Nyangwara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nyangwara (encara no existeix)">Nyangwara</a></td> <td>"Rokon, Sud del Sudan" </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Llengües"><span id="Lleng.C3.BCes"></span>Llengües</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=13" title="Modifica la secció: Llengües"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Els idiomes més utilitzats són: </p> <ol><li>L'<a href="/wiki/%C3%80rab" title="Àrab">àrab</a> al nord, l'est, l'oest i a les regions centrals, juntament amb les llengües tribals.</li> <li>Idiomes tribals en tot el Sudan amb algunes persones cultes parlant l'anglès.</li></ol> <p>Segons la publicació de l'<a href="/wiki/Ethnologue" title="Ethnologue">Ethnologue</a> es parlen un total de 142 llengües al Sudan. Probablement menys.<sup id="cite_ref-Ethnologue_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Ethnologue-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> D'aquestes, 133 són llengües que es parlen actualment i són llengües vives, en canvi, 9 són llengües extintes. La <i><a href="/wiki/Lingua_franca" title="Lingua franca">lingua franca</a></i> al sud del Sudan és una variant de l'àrab anomenat<i> "Juba àrab"</i>, l'<a href="/wiki/Angles" title="Angles">idioma anglès</a> és utilitzat per l'elit educada. </p><p>Algunes tribus de l'Àfrica occidental com els <a href="/wiki/Fallata" title="Fallata">Fallata</a>, també coneguts com a <a href="/wiki/Fulani" class="mw-redirect" title="Fulani">Fulani</a> i els <a href="/wiki/Hausa" class="mw-redirect" title="Hausa">hausa</a>, han emigrat al Sudan en diverses ocasions, assentant-se en diverses regions, principalment al nord, amb la majoria de parla àrab, a més de a les seves llengües natives. </p><p>La constitució del 2005, nomena com a llengües oficials del Sudan l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%80rab" title="Àrab">àrab</a> i l'<a href="/wiki/Angl%C3%A8s" title="Anglès">anglès</a>:<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div style="clear:{{#switch:left|center=both|#default=left;"> <table style="margin:auto; width:auto; border-collapse:collapse; border-style:none;"> <tbody><tr> <td width="20" valign="top" style="font-size:35px; padding:0 10px; text-align:left; font-family:'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight:bold; color:silver;">« </td> <td valign="middle" align="left" style="">Article 8: <ol><li>All indigenous languages of Sudan are national languages and shall be respected, developed and promoted.</li> <li>Arabic is a widely spoken national language in Sudan.</li> <li>Arabic, as a major language at the national level and English shall be the official working languages of the national government and the languages of instruction for higher education.</li> <li>In addition to Arabic and English, the legislature of any sub-national level of government may adopt any other national language as an additional official working language at its level.</li> <li>There shall be no discrimination against the use of either Arabic or English at any level of government or stage of education.</li></ol> </td> <td width="20" valign="bottom" style="font-size:35px; padding:0 10px 10px; text-align:right; font-family:'Times New Roman', serif; font-weight:bold; color:silver;">» </td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p>A més a més de les dues llengües oficials, existeixen parlants de les llengües <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nubian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nubian (encara no existeix)">Nubian</a>, parlants <a href="/wiki/Haussa" title="Haussa">Haussa</a> en tot els Estats Sudanesos, Ta Bedawie, diversos dialectes de <a href="/wiki/Nil%C3%B2tic" class="mw-redirect" title="Nilòtic">Nilòtic</a> i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Paranil%C3%B2tic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Paranilòtic (encara no existeix)">Paranilòtic</a>, com també un bon nombre de llengües <a href="/wiki/Dinka" title="Dinka">Dinka</a> i <a href="/wiki/Nuer" class="mw-redirect" title="Nuer">Nuer</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Religió"><span id="Religi.C3.B3"></span>Religió</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=14" title="Modifica la secció: Religió"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="barbox tright" style="overflow-x: auto;"> <div style="border:1px solid silver; font-size:88%; padding:0.4em; width:auto; background: white;"> <table style="text-align:left; border-collapse:collapse; width:100%;"> <tbody><tr style="background:#ddd"><th style="text-align:center;" colspan="5">Religió al Sudan<sup id="cite_ref-CWF-people_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CWF-people-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></th></tr> <tr style="font-size:88%; height:4px;"> <td style="padding:0 4px; text-align:left;">religió</td> <td style="padding:0 4px; text-align:right;"></td> <td style="width:100px; text-align:left;"></td> <td style="padding:0 4px; width:1em; text-align:right;">percentatge</td> <td style="padding:0 4px; text-align:right;"></td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Sunnisme" title="Sunnisme">Sunnisme</a> (<a href="/wiki/Islam" title="Islam">Islam</a>)</td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:Green; width:70%; overflow:hidden">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">70%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Animisme" title="Animisme">Animisme</a> </td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:Red; width:25%; overflow:hidden">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">25%</td> </tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em;min-width:8em"><a href="/wiki/Cristianisme" title="Cristianisme">Cristianisme</a> </td> <td style="width:100px;border-left:solid 1px silver;border-right:solid 1px silver;"><div style="background:Blue; width:5%; overflow:hidden">  </div></td> <td colspan="2" style="padding-left:0.4em;padding-right:0.4em" align="right">5%</td> </tr> </tbody></table> </div> </div> <p>S'estima que el 70% de la població segueix la religió islàmica.<sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> La resta de la població es consideren o bé <a href="/wiki/Animisme" title="Animisme">animistes</a> i seguidors de creences indígenes (25%) o bé <a href="/wiki/Cristianisme" title="Cristianisme">cristians</a> (5%).<sup id="cite_ref-CWF-people_31-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-CWF-people-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-autogenerated1_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-autogenerated1-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Les principals faccions cristianes presents al Sudan són els següents: l'<a href="/wiki/Esgl%C3%A9sia_Cat%C3%B2lica_Romana" title="Església Catòlica Romana">Església Catòlica Romana</a>, l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Esgl%C3%A9sia_Episcopal_del_Sudan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Església Episcopal del Sudan (encara no existeix)">Església Episcopal del Sudan</a>, l'Església <a href="/wiki/Presbiterianisme" title="Presbiterianisme">presbiteriana</a> del Sudan, i l'<a href="/wiki/Esgl%C3%A9sia_Ortodoxa_Copta" title="Església Ortodoxa Copta">Església Ortodoxa Copta</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> El sud del Sudan té una de les taxes de creixement de població cristiana més elevades del món, i moltes noves esglésies s'estan construint a la regió sud. </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Minaret_S.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Minaret_S.jpg/220px-Minaret_S.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="231" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Minaret_S.jpg/330px-Minaret_S.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1a/Minaret_S.jpg/440px-Minaret_S.jpg 2x" data-file-width="996" data-file-height="1044" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Minaret" title="Minaret">Minaret</a> a <a href="/wiki/Port_Sudan" title="Port Sudan">Port Sudan</a></figcaption></figure> <p>L'islam predomina al Nord, mentre que les creences tradicionals indígenes (animisme) i el cristianisme són freqüents al sud. Alguns líders musulmans estimen la població musulmana en més de 32 milions, o per sobre del 80 per cent de la població total. Gairebé tots els musulmans són sunnites, encara que existeixen diferències significatives entre els seguidors de diferents tradicions sunnites. Dues divisions populars, l'Ansar i la Khatmia, estan associades amb l'oposició Umma i Partits Democràtics Unionistes, respectivament. Hi ha una petita comunitat de <a href="/wiki/Xi%C3%AFsme" class="mw-redirect" title="Xiïsme">musulmans xiïtes</a>. </p><p>Els tradicionalistes es creu que són el segon grup religiós més gran del país, encara que hi ha informes que molts es van convertir al cristianisme o seguir una forma sincrètica d'aquestes dues creences religioses. </p><p>Els cristians són considerats com el tercer grup més gran. L'<a href="/wiki/Esgl%C3%A9sia_Cat%C3%B2lica_Romana" title="Església Catòlica Romana">Església Catòlica Romana</a> estima que hi ha uns sis milions de catòlics batejats, incloent-ho petites comunitats de <a href="/wiki/Esgl%C3%A9sia_Cat%C3%B2lica_Melquita" title="Església Catòlica Melquita">melquites</a> i <a href="/wiki/Esgl%C3%A9sia_cat%C3%B2lica_maronita" class="mw-redirect" title="Església catòlica maronita">maronites</a> al nord. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Educació"><span id="Educaci.C3.B3"></span>Educació</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=15" title="Modifica la secció: Educació"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Village_school_in_Northern_Bahr_el_Ghazal,_Sudan.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Village_school_in_Northern_Bahr_el_Ghazal%2C_Sudan.jpg/220px-Village_school_in_Northern_Bahr_el_Ghazal%2C_Sudan.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="293" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Village_school_in_Northern_Bahr_el_Ghazal%2C_Sudan.jpg/330px-Village_school_in_Northern_Bahr_el_Ghazal%2C_Sudan.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8e/Village_school_in_Northern_Bahr_el_Ghazal%2C_Sudan.jpg 2x" data-file-width="338" data-file-height="450" /></a><figcaption>Escola d'un poble a Bahr el Ghazal, Sudan, el 2002</figcaption></figure> <p>L'<a href="/wiki/Educaci%C3%B3" title="Educació">educació</a> al Sudan és gratuïta i obligatòria per a nens de 6 a 13 anys. L'educació primària consta de vuit anys, seguits de tres anys d'educació secundària. L'escala educativa de 6 + 3 + 3 any es va canviar el 1990. L'idioma principal en tots els nivells és l'àrab. Les escoles es concentren en les zones urbanes, però moltes del sud o l'oest han estat danyades o destruïdes pel conflicte. El 2001, el Banc Mundial va estimar que la matriculació a primària va ser del 46 per cent dels alumnes escolaritzables i el 21 per cent dels estudiants de secundària. La inscripció és molt variable, caient per sota del 20 per cent en algunes províncies. Sudan té 19 universitats, on la instrucció és principalment en àrab. L'educació en els nivells secundari i universitari s'ha vist greument obstaculitzada per l'exigència que la majoria dels homes han de realitzar el servei militar abans de completar la seva educació.<sup id="cite_ref-cp_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cp-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Segons estimacions del Banc Mundial per al 2002, la taxa d'<a href="/wiki/Alfabetitzaci%C3%B3" class="mw-redirect" title="Alfabetització">alfabetització</a> en adults majors de 15 anys va ser de 60 per cent. El 2000, la xifra comparable va ser de gairebé el 58 per cent (69 per cent per als homes, el 46 per cent per a les dones), l'analfabetisme dels joves (15-24 anys) es va estimar en un 23 per cent.<sup id="cite_ref-cp_35-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-cp-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Les principals institucions d'educació superior al Sudan són: </p> <table style="background-color:transparent" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"> <tbody><tr valign="top"> <td width="290px"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ComputerMan_College_For_Computer_Studies&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ComputerMan College For Computer Studies (encara no existeix)">ComputerMan College For Computer Studies</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Academy_of_Medical_Sciences&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Academy of Medical Sciences (encara no existeix)">Academy of Medical Sciences</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ahfad_University_for_Women&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ahfad University for Women (encara no existeix)">Ahfad University for Women</a></li> <li>Bayan Science and Technology College <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Mycetoma_Research_Centre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mycetoma Research Centre (encara no existeix)">Mycetoma Research Centre</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omdurman_Ahlia_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Omdurman Ahlia University (encara no existeix)">Omdurman Ahlia University</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Omdurman_Islamic_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Omdurman Islamic University (encara no existeix)">Omdurman Islamic University</a></li></ul> </td> <td width="10px"> </td> <td width="290px"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan_University_of_Science_and_Technology&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sudan University of Science and Technology (encara no existeix)">Sudan University of Science and Technology</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Gezira&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University of Gezira (encara no existeix)">University of Gezira</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Juba_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Juba University (encara no existeix)">University of Juba</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Khartoum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University of Khartoum (encara no existeix)">University of Khartoum</a> with the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan_Library&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sudan Library (encara no existeix)">national library</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=University_of_Kordofan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="University of Kordofan (encara no existeix)">University of Kordofan</a></li></ul> </td> <td width="10px"> <p><br /> </p><p><br /> </p> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referències"><span id="Refer.C3.A8ncies"></span>Referències</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=16" title="Modifica la secció: Referències"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist {{#if: | references-column-count references-column-count-{{{col}}}" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.enciclopedia.cat/gran-enciclopedia-catalana/0064428.xml">Sudan</a>». <i><a href="/wiki/Gran_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" title="Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana">Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana</a></i>.  Barcelona:  <a href="/wiki/Grup_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" class="mw-redirect" title="Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana">Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-etym-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-etym_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?search=sudan&searchmode=none">Online Etymology Dictionary</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Sudan-Enciclo-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Sudan-Enciclo_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.enciclopedia.cat/gran-enciclopedia-catalana/0064428.xml">Sudan</a>». <i><a href="/wiki/Gran_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" title="Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana">Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana</a></i>.  Barcelona:  <a href="/wiki/Grup_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" class="mw-redirect" title="Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana">Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Collins, Robert O. <i>A History of Modern Sudan</i>. <a href="/wiki/Cambridge_University_Press" title="Cambridge University Press">Cambridge University Press</a>, 2008. 3.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.enciclopedia.cat/gran-enciclopedia-catalana/0212010.xml">Sudan</a>». <i><a href="/wiki/Gran_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" title="Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana">Gran Enciclopèdia Catalana</a></i>.  Barcelona:  <a href="/wiki/Grup_Enciclop%C3%A8dia_Catalana" class="mw-redirect" title="Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana">Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.historyworld.net/wrldhis/PlainTextHistories.asp?historyid=aa86">HistoryWorld - The History of Sudan</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100430134344/http://www.ancientsudan.org/history_01_prehistory.htm">Ancient Sudan - Nubia: Prehistory of the Sudan</a>». Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ancientsudan.org/history_01_prehistory.htm">original</a> el 2010-04-30. [Consulta: 5 desembre 2009].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100618155314/http://www.ancientsudan.org/history_14_pre_kerma.htm">Ancient Sudan - Nubia: Pre-Kerma</a>». Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ancientsudan.org/history_14_pre_kerma.htm">original</a> el 2010-06-18. [Consulta: 5 desembre 2009].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Shami-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Shami_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Seteney Shami, Linda Herrera, <i>Between field and text</i>, "Ethical Dilemmas of Research Among Sudanese in Egypt: Producing Knowledge about the Public and the Private" d'Anita Hausermann Fabos, (American Univ in Cairo Press: 1999), p.100</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-UNEP-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-UNEP_10-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">United Nations Environment Programme, <i>Sudan</i>, (UNEP/Earthprint: 2007), p.35</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-reuters-factbox-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-reuters-factbox_11-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"> «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.reuters.com/article/topNews/idUKL1435274220080714">FACTBOX - Sudan's President Omar Hassan al-Bashir</a>». <i><a href="/wiki/Reuters" title="Reuters">Reuters</a></i>, 14-07-2008 [Consulta: 16 juliol 2008].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_12-0">12,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:0_12-1">12,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110719085946/http://www.sudan-embassy.de/c_Sudan.pdf">THE INTERIM NATIONAL CONSTITUTION OF THE REPUBLIC OF THE SUDAN, 2005</a>» (en anglès), 19-07-2011. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sudan-embassy.de/c_Sudan.pdf">original</a> el 2011-07-19. [Consulta: 25 octubre 2021].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:1-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_13-0">13,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:1_13-1">13,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFRIESTRA2011"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">RIESTRA</span>, LAURA. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.rtve.es/noticias/20110108/referendum-sudan-bye-bye-jartum/393196.shtml">El sur de Sudán se prepara para cambiar petróleo | RTVE</a>» (en castellà), 08-01-2011. [Consulta: 25 octubre 2021].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:2-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_14-0">14,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:2_14-1">14,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFMundo20110207T1906+0000"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Mundo</span>, Sputnik. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://mundo.sputniknews.com/20110207/148325705.html">Sudán del Sur elige la independencia según los resultados del referéndum</a>» (en castellà), 20110207T1906+0000. [Consulta: 25 octubre 2021].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:3-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:3_15-0">15,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:3_15-1">15,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFYuba2011"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Yuba</span>, EFE /. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.elperiodico.com/es/internacional/20110709/nace-oficialmente-republica-sudan-sur-1072388">Nace oficialmente la República de Sudán del Sur</a>» (en castellà), 09-07-2011. [Consulta: 25 octubre 2021].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:4-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:4_16-0">16,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-:4_16-1">16,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFClarín.com2019"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Clarín.com</span>. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.clarin.com/mundo/golpe-sudan-ejercito-arresto-presidente_0_A8if_xc9N.html">Golpe de estado en Sudán: el Ejército arrestó al Presidente</a>» (en castellà), 11-04-2019. [Consulta: 25 octubre 2021].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFPress2021"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Press</span>, Europa. «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.europapress.es/internacional/noticia-lider-consejo-soberano-disuelve-gobierno-transicion-decreta-estado-emergencia-sudan-20211025123128.html">El líder del Consejo Soberano disuelve el Gobierno de transición y decreta el estado de emergencia en Sudán</a>», 25-10-2021. [Consulta: 25 octubre 2021].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-18">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"> «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/africa/3723812.stm">Sudanese flesh out final deal</a>». <i><a href="/wiki/BBC_News" title="BBC News">BBC News</a></i>, 07-10-2004 [Consulta: 15 juliol 2008].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"> «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2006/10/24/world/africa/24sudan.html?ref=finances&_r=0">War in Sudan? Not Where the Oil Wealth Flows</a>». <i><a href="/wiki/The_New_York_Times" title="The New York Times">The New York Times</a></i>, 24-10-2006.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-20">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/2006/10/24/world/africa/24sudan.html?ref=finances">War in Sudan? Not Where the Oil Wealth Flows - NYTimes.com</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-locearlyhist-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-locearlyhist_21-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://countrystudies.us/sudan">Sudan A Country Study</a>» (en anglès).  Countrystudies.us.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Keita,_S.O.Y._1993_129–54-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Keita,_S.O.Y._1993_129–54_22-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">Keita, S.O.Y. «Studies and Comments on Ancient Egyptian Biological Relationships» (en anglès). <i>History in Africa</i>, 20, 7, 1993, pàg. 129–54. <a href="/wiki/DOI" title="DOI">DOI</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dx.doi.org/10.2307%2F3171969">10.2307/3171969</a>. <a href="/wiki/JSTOR" title="JSTOR">JSTOR</a>: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jstor.org/stable/317196">317196</a>.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal">Roux, Georges. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=klZX8B_RzzYC"><i>Ancient Iraq</i></a> (en anglès).  Penguin Books Limited, 1992. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-14-193825-7" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-14-193825-7">ISBN 978-0-14-193825-7</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Ancient+Iraq&rft.au=Roux%2C+Georges&rft.date=1992&rft.pub=Penguin+Books+Limited&rft.isbn=978-0-14-193825-7&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DklZX8B_RzzYC"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation book" style="font-style:normal" id="CITEREFGrawert2010"><span style="font-variant: small-caps;">Grawert</span>, Elke. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.cat/books?id=KSqIDbMiWtMC&printsec=frontcover&dq=Eastern+Sudan+Peace+Agreement&hl=ca&sa=X&ved=0ahUKEwiXxJLz8cvoAhUzDmMBHVf3AjUQ6AEIJzAA#v=onepage&q=Eastern%20Sudan%20Peace%20Agreement&f=false"><i></i></a> (en anglès).  Elke Grawert, 2010, p. 1. <span style="font-size:90%; white-space:nowrap;"><a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/1847010229" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/1847010229">ISBN 1847010229</a></span>.</span><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=&rft.aulast=Grawert&rft.aufirst=Elke&rft.date=2010&rft.pub=Elke+Grawert&rft.pages=1&rft.isbn=1847010229&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.cat%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DKSqIDbMiWtMC%26printsec%3Dfrontcover%26dq%3DEastern%2BSudan%2BPeace%2BAgreement%26hl%3Dca%26sa%3DX%26ved%3D0ahUKEwiXxJLz8cvoAhUzDmMBHVf3AjUQ6AEIJzAA%23v%3Donepage%26q%3DEastern%2520Sudan%2520Peace%2520Agreement%26f%3Dfalse"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-votsfinals-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-votsfinals_25-0">25,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-votsfinals_25-1">25,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal"> «<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ara.cat/mon/Sudan-del-Sud-vota-independencia_0_418158341.html">El Sudan del Sud vota 'sí' a la independència en un 99%</a>». <i>diari Ara</i>, 30-01-2011.</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-World_Report_2011-26"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-World_Report_2011_26-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120828072906/http://www.hrw.org/en/world-report-2011/chad">World Report 2011: Chad</a>».  Human Rights Watch. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.hrw.org/en/world-report-2011/chad">original</a> el 28 d’agost 2012. [Consulta: 6 juny 2011].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-weather1-27"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-weather1_27-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100906133935/http://www.bbc.co.uk/weather/world/city_guides/results.shtml?tt=TT000640">Average Conditions Khartoum, Sudan</a>».  BBC Weather. Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/weather/world/city_guides/results.shtml?tt=TT000640">original</a> el 6 de setembre 2010. [Consulta: 21 agost 2009].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-28">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.vilaweb.cat/noticies/esclaten-enfrontaments-entre-lexercit-del-sudan-i-paramilitars-a-khartum/">Els paramilitars del Sudan diuen que han pres el control del palau presidencial</a>».  Vilaweb, 15-04-2023. [Consulta: 15 abril 2023].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Ethnologue-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Ethnologue_29-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Gordon, Raymond G., Jr. (ed.), <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ethnologue.com/show_country.asp?name=SD"><i>Languages of Sudan</i></a>, Ethnologue: Languages of the World, 15th ed., Dallas: SIL International, 2005</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-30">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r33780657">.mw-parser-output .linkformat{position:relative;font-family:sans-serif;font-size:0.85em;font-weight:bold;cursor:default;color:#808080;background-color:inherit}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .linkformat{background-color:inherit;color:#009400}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .linkformat{background-color:inherit;color:#009400}}</style><span class="linkformat" title="És PDF"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/PDF_icon_bold.svg/14px-PDF_icon_bold.svg.png" decoding="async" width="14" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/PDF_icon_bold.svg/21px-PDF_icon_bold.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/PDF_icon_bold.svg/28px-PDF_icon_bold.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="585" /></span></span> PDF</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-CWF-people-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CWF-people_31-0">31,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-CWF-people_31-1">31,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160303170036/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2122.html?countryName=Sudan&countryCode=SU&regionCode=af&#SU">Religion in Sudan according to the CIA World Factbook</a>». Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/fields/2122.html?countryName=Sudan&countryCode=SU&regionCode=af&#SU">original</a> el 2016-03-03. [Consulta: 3 novembre 2009].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-autogenerated1-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated1_32-0">32,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-autogenerated1_32-1">32,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Identity Politics: Filling the Gap Between Federalism and Independence, By Martin J. Dent, pg. 154</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-33">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation" style="font-style:normal">«<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190205154022/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/su.html#People">CIA - The World Factbook -- Sudan</a>». Arxivat de l'<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/su.html#People">original</a> el 2019-02-05. [Consulta: 3 novembre 2009].</span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-34">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.state.gov/g/drl/rls/irf/2008/108393.htm">International Religious Freedom Report 2008 - Sudan</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-cp-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-cp_35-0">35,0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-cp_35-1">35,1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://lcweb2.loc.gov/frd/cs/profiles/Sudan.pdf">Sudan country profile</a>. <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress" class="mw-redirect" title="Library of Congress">Library of Congress</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Federal_Research_Division&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Federal Research Division (encara no existeix)">Federal Research Division</a> (December 2004). <i>This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the public domain.</i></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=17" title="Modifica la secció: Bibliografia"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i>Sudan: Race, Religion and Violence</i> by Jok Madut Jok Oneworld Publications <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/1-85168-366-6" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/1-85168-366-6">ISBN 1-85168-366-6</a></li> <li><i>Sudan: The City Trail Guide</i> de Blake Evans-Pritchard i Violetta Polese <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/0-9559274-0-4" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/0-9559274-0-4">ISBN 0-9559274-0-4</a></li> <li>Paul Clammer, <i>Sudan: The Bradt Travel Guide</i> <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/1-84162-114-5" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/1-84162-114-5">ISBN 1-84162-114-5</a></li> <li><i>Short History Of Sudan</i>, iUniverse (30 abril 2004), <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-595-31425-6" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-595-31425-6">ISBN 978-0-595-31425-6</a>.</li> <li><i>The Problem of Dar Fur</i>, iUniverse, Inc. (21 juliol 2005), <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-595-36502-9" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-595-36502-9">ISBN 978-0-595-36502-9</a></li> <li><i>UN Intervention in Dar Fur</i>, iUniverse, Inc. (9 febrer 2007), <a href="/wiki/Especial:Fonts_bibliogr%C3%A0fiques/978-0-595-42979-0" title="Especial:Fonts bibliogràfiques/978-0-595-42979-0">ISBN 978-0-595-42979-0</a></li> <li><i>Quo Vadis bilad as-Sudan? The Contemporary Framework for a National Interim Constitution</i>, in: Law in Africa Vol. 8, (Cologne 2005), pp. 63–82. ISSN 1435-0963</li> <li><i>The River War</i>, Winston Churchill. An account of the Anglo-Egyptian reconquest of the Sudan in which he participated.</li> <li><i>Karari:The Sudanese Account of the Battle of Omdurman, 'Ismat Hasan Zulfo</i>, translated by Peter Clark, Frederick Warne, London 1980</li> <li><i>The Medieval Kingdoms of Nubia</i>, D. A. Welsby, The British Muuseum Press, 2002</li> <li><i>Kingdoms of the Sudan</i>, R. S. O'Fahey and J. L. Spauling, Methuen, London 1974. Covers Sinnar and Dar.</li> <li><i>Darfur; The Ambiguous Genocide</i>, Gérard Prunier, Cornell University Press, New York 2007.</li> <li><i>Slavery in Mauritania and Sudan: The State Against Blacks</i>, in <i>The Modern African State: Quest for Transformation</i>, Godfrey Mwakikagile, Nova Science Publishers, Inc., Huntington, Nova York, 2001.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Enllaços_externs"><span id="Enlla.C3.A7os_externs"></span>Enllaços externs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sudan&action=edit&section=18" title="Modifica la secció: Enllaços externs"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table cellpadding="2" cellspacing="0" align="right" style="margin:5px; padding: 5px; border:1px solid #aaaaaa; text-align:left;" class="infobox noprint plainlinks"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:85%">En altres projectes de <a href="/wiki/Fundaci%C3%B3_Wikimedia" title="Fundació Wikimedia">Wikimedia</a>: </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/17px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/26px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/34px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></td> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%88%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%86_/_Sudan" class="extiw" title="commons:السودان / Sudan"><b>Commons</b></a><span style="font-size:70%;"> (Galeria)</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#sitelinks-special" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Commons-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Commons"><img alt="Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/17px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/26px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/34px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a><figcaption>Commons</figcaption></figure></td> <td><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Sudan" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Sudan"><b>Commons</b></a><span style="font-size:70%;"> (Categoria)</span> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#sitelinks-special" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Viccionari.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Viccionari"><img alt="Viccionari" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Viccionari.png/17px-Viccionari.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Viccionari.png/26px-Viccionari.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Viccionari.png/34px-Viccionari.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="490" /></a><figcaption>Viccionari</figcaption></figure></td> <td><b><span class="interProject"><a href="https://ca.wiktionary.org/wiki/Sudan" class="extiw" title="wikt:Sudan">Viccionari</a> </span></b> </td></tr> <tr> <td><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Wikinews-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/17px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="17" height="9" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/26px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/34px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure></td> <td><b><a href="https://ca.wikinews.org/wiki/Categoria:Sudan" class="extiw" title="n:Categoria:Sudan">Viquinotícies</a></b> <span class="penicon"><span class="mw-valign-baseline" typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1049?uselang=ca#sitelinks-wikinews" title="Modifica el valor a Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica el valor a Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/10px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/15px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/63/Arbcom_ru_editing.svg/20px-Arbcom_ru_editing.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sudan.gov.sd/en">Web oficial del Govern del Sudan</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.today/20121205093645/www.sudan.gov.sd/en">Arxivat</a> 2012-12-05 at <a href="/wiki/Archive.is" class="mw-redirect" title="Archive.is">Archive.is</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/world-leaders-s/sudan.html">Informació de la CIA sobre el govern del Sudan</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121017124557/https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/world-leaders-1/world-leaders-s/sudan.html">Arxivat</a> 2012-10-17 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. (en anglès)</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.ancientsudan.org">Informació sobre Núbia a <i>Ancientsudan</i></a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190514225814/http://www.ancientsudan.org/">Arxivat</a> 2019-05-14 a <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ucblibraries.colorado.edu/govpubs/for/sudan.htm">"Sudan"</a> a <i>UCB Libraries GovPubs</i></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://reliefweb.int/rw/dbc.nsf/doc104?OpenForm&rc=1&cc=sdn">Informació humanitària a <i>ReliefWeb</i></a></li></ul> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Estats_i_dependències_de_l&#039;Àfrica" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:%C3%80frica" title="Plantilla:Àfrica"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Estats_i_dependències_de_l&#039;Àfrica" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Estat" class="mw-redirect" title="Estat">Estats</a> i dependències de l'<a href="/wiki/%C3%80frica" title="Àfrica">Àfrica</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Estats sobirans</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C3%80frica_del_Nord" title="Àfrica del Nord">Àfrica del Nord</a>: <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Africa-countries-northern.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Africa-countries-northern.svg/40px-Africa-countries-northern.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Africa-countries-northern.svg/60px-Africa-countries-northern.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/Africa-countries-northern.svg/80px-Africa-countries-northern.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="420" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Alg%C3%A8ria" title="Algèria"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Alg%C3%A8ria" title="Algèria">Algèria</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/20px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/30px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/40px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte">Egipte</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADbia" title="Líbia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/20px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/30px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/40px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADbia" title="Líbia">Líbia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Marroc" title="Marroc"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/20px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/30px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/40px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Marroc" title="Marroc">Marroc</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Maurit%C3%A0nia" title="Mauritània"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/40px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Maurit%C3%A0nia" title="Mauritània">Mauritània</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sudan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sudan_del_Sud" title="Sudan del Sud"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/20px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/40px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="570" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sudan_del_Sud" title="Sudan del Sud">Sudan del Sud</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tun%C3%ADsia" title="Tunísia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tun%C3%ADsia" title="Tunísia">Tunísia</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C3%80frica_Occidental" title="Àfrica Occidental">Àfrica Occidental</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Africa-countries-western.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Africa-countries-western.svg/40px-Africa-countries-western.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Africa-countries-western.svg/60px-Africa-countries-western.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Africa-countries-western.svg/80px-Africa-countries-western.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="420" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ben%C3%ADn" title="Benín"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/20px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/30px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/40px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ben%C3%ADn" title="Benín">Benín</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/20px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/30px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/40px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Camerun" title="Camerun"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/20px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/40px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Camerun" title="Camerun">Camerun</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Cap_Verd" title="Cap Verd"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/20px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/30px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg/40px-Flag_of_Cape_Verde.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1020" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Cap_Verd" title="Cap Verd">Cap Verd</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Costa_d%27Ivori" title="Costa d'Ivori"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/20px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/30px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/40px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Costa_d%27Ivori" title="Costa d'Ivori">Costa d'Ivori</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/20px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/30px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/04/Flag_of_Gabon.svg/40px-Flag_of_Gabon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="750" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/G%C3%A0mbia" title="Gàmbia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/20px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/30px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/40px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A0mbia" title="Gàmbia">Gàmbia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/20px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Flag_of_Ghana.svg/40px-Flag_of_Ghana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ghana" title="Ghana">Ghana</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/20px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/30px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/40px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea">Guinea</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Guinea_Bissau" title="Guinea Bissau"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/20px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/30px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg/40px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Guinea_Bissau" title="Guinea Bissau">Guinea Bissau</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Guinea_Equatorial" title="Guinea Equatorial"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/20px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/30px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg/40px-Flag_of_Equatorial_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Guinea_Equatorial" title="Guinea Equatorial">Guinea Equatorial</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Lib%C3%A8ria" title="Libèria"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Liberia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Liberia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Liberia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Liberia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b8/Flag_of_Liberia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Liberia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Lib%C3%A8ria" title="Libèria">Libèria</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/20px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/40px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/N%C3%ADger" title="Níger"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/20px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="17" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/30px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f4/Flag_of_Niger.svg/40px-Flag_of_Niger.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="700" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/N%C3%ADger" title="Níger">Níger</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nig%C3%A8ria" title="Nigèria"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/79/Flag_of_Nigeria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Nigeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Nig%C3%A8ria" title="Nigèria">Nigèria</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_del_Congo" title="República del Congo"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_del_Congo" title="República del Congo">República del Congo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_i_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé i Príncipe"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/20px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/30px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg/40px-Flag_of_S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_i_Pr%C3%ADncipe" title="São Tomé i Príncipe">São Tomé i Príncipe</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/20px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/30px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/40px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/40px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Togo.svg/20px-Flag_of_Togo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Togo.svg/30px-Flag_of_Togo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/68/Flag_of_Togo.svg/40px-Flag_of_Togo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="809" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C3%80frica_central" title="Àfrica central">Àfrica central</a> <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Africa-countries-central.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Africa-countries-central.svg/40px-Africa-countries-central.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Africa-countries-central.svg/60px-Africa-countries-central.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/Africa-countries-central.svg/80px-Africa-countries-central.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="420" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/20px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/30px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Burundi.svg/40px-Flag_of_Burundi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Burundi" title="Burundi">Burundi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Centreafricana" title="República Centreafricana"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Centreafricana" title="República Centreafricana">República Centreafricana</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A0tica_del_Congo" title="República Democràtica del Congo"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Democratic_Republic_of_the_Congo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="800" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Democr%C3%A0tica_del_Congo" title="República Democràtica del Congo">República Democràtica del Congo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ruanda" title="Ruanda"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/20px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/30px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Rwanda.svg/40px-Flag_of_Rwanda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ruanda" title="Ruanda">Ruanda</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Txad" title="Txad"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/20px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/30px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/40px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Txad" title="Txad">Txad</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C3%80frica_oriental" title="Àfrica oriental">Àfrica oriental</a>: <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Africa-countries-eastern.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Africa-countries-eastern.svg/40px-Africa-countries-eastern.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Africa-countries-eastern.svg/60px-Africa-countries-eastern.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Africa-countries-eastern.svg/80px-Africa-countries-eastern.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="420" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/20px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/30px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/40px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/20px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/30px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/40px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea">Eritrea</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Eti%C3%B2pia" title="Etiòpia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Eti%C3%B2pia" title="Etiòpia">Etiòpia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/20px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/30px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/49/Flag_of_Kenya.svg/40px-Flag_of_Kenya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kenya" title="Kenya">Kenya</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Seychelles" title="Seychelles"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/20px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/30px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fc/Flag_of_Seychelles.svg/40px-Flag_of_Seychelles.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Seychelles" title="Seychelles">Seychelles</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Som%C3%A0lia" title="Somàlia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Som%C3%A0lia" title="Somàlia">Somàlia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sudan_del_Sud" title="Sudan del Sud"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/20px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/40px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="570" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sudan_del_Sud" title="Sudan del Sud">Sudan del Sud</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tanz%C3%A0nia" title="Tanzània"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/38/Flag_of_Tanzania.svg/40px-Flag_of_Tanzania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tanz%C3%A0nia" title="Tanzània">Tanzània</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/20px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/30px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/40px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a><br /></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/%C3%80frica_Austral" title="Àfrica Austral">Àfrica Austral</a>: <span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fitxer:Africa-countries-southern.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Africa-countries-southern.svg/40px-Africa-countries-southern.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Africa-countries-southern.svg/60px-Africa-countries-southern.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/72/Africa-countries-southern.svg/80px-Africa-countries-southern.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="384" data-file-height="420" /></a></span></th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/20px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/30px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9d/Flag_of_Angola.svg/40px-Flag_of_Angola.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Angola" title="Angola">Angola</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/20px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/30px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Flag_of_Botswana.svg/40px-Flag_of_Botswana.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Botswana" title="Botswana">Botswana</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Comores" title="Comores"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Comores" title="Comores">Comores</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Lesotho" title="Lesotho"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/20px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/30px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Lesotho.svg/40px-Flag_of_Lesotho.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Lesotho" title="Lesotho">Lesotho</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/20px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/30px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Flag_of_Madagascar.svg/40px-Flag_of_Madagascar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Madagascar" title="Madagascar">Madagascar</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/20px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/30px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/40px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Maurici" title="Maurici"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/20px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Mauritius.svg/40px-Flag_of_Mauritius.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Maurici" title="Maurici">Maurici</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mo%C3%A7ambic" title="Moçambic"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/20px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/40px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mo%C3%A7ambic" title="Moçambic">Moçambic</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Nam%C3%ADbia" title="Namíbia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Namibia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Namibia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Nam%C3%ADbia" title="Namíbia">Namíbia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sud-%C3%A0frica" title="Sud-àfrica"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/20px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/30px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Flag_of_South_Africa.svg/40px-Flag_of_South_Africa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Sud-%C3%A0frica" title="Sud-àfrica">Sud-àfrica</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Eswatini" title="Eswatini"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/20px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/30px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fb/Flag_of_Eswatini.svg/40px-Flag_of_Eswatini.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Eswatini" title="Eswatini">Eswatini</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Z%C3%A0mbia" title="Zàmbia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Flag_of_Zambia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Zambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Z%C3%A0mbia" title="Zàmbia">Zàmbia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Zimb%C3%A0bue" title="Zimbàbue"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/20px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/30px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg/40px-Flag_of_Zimbabwe.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Zimb%C3%A0bue" title="Zimbàbue">Zimbàbue</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Estats no reconeguts<br />completament</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-even" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/S%C3%A0hara_Occidental" title="Sàhara Occidental"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/26/Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Sahrawi_Arab_Democratic_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%A0hara_Occidental" title="Sàhara Occidental">Sàhara Occidental</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Somalil%C3%A0ndia" title="Somalilàndia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Somaliland.svg/20px-Flag_of_Somaliland.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Somaliland.svg/30px-Flag_of_Somaliland.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/Flag_of_Somaliland.svg/40px-Flag_of_Somaliland.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Somalil%C3%A0ndia" title="Somalilàndia">Somalilàndia</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Territoris dependents,<br />autonomies i<br />altres territoris</th><td class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid;width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Can%C3%A0ries" title="Canàries"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Flag_of_the_Canary_Islands.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Canary_Islands.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Flag_of_the_Canary_Islands.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Canary_Islands.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b0/Flag_of_the_Canary_Islands.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Canary_Islands.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Can%C3%A0ries" class="mw-redirect" title="Canàries">Canàries</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Ceuta.svg/20px-Flag_of_Ceuta.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Ceuta.svg/30px-Flag_of_Ceuta.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Flag_of_Ceuta.svg/40px-Flag_of_Ceuta.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ceuta" title="Ceuta">Ceuta</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Madeira" title="Madeira"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_Madeira.svg/20px-Flag_of_Madeira.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_Madeira.svg/30px-Flag_of_Madeira.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_Madeira.svg/40px-Flag_of_Madeira.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Madeira" title="Madeira">Madeira</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Mayotte_%28local%29.svg/20px-Flag_of_Mayotte_%28local%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Mayotte_%28local%29.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mayotte_%28local%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Flag_of_Mayotte_%28local%29.svg/40px-Flag_of_Mayotte_%28local%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Mayotte" title="Mayotte">Mayotte</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Melilla" title="Melilla"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Melilla.svg/20px-Flag_of_Melilla.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Melilla.svg/30px-Flag_of_Melilla.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f7/Flag_of_Melilla.svg/40px-Flag_of_Melilla.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Melilla" title="Melilla">Melilla</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Illa_de_la_Reuni%C3%B3" title="Illa de la Reunió"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/20px-Flag_of_France.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/30px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c3/Flag_of_France.svg/40px-Flag_of_France.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Illa_de_la_Reuni%C3%B3" title="Illa de la Reunió">Illa de la Reunió</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Santa_Helena" title="Santa Helena"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg/20px-Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg/30px-Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg/40px-Flag_of_Saint_Helena.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Santa_Helena" title="Santa Helena">Santa Helena</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Territori_Brit%C3%A0nic_de_l%27Oce%C3%A0_%C3%8Dndic" title="Territori Britànic de l'Oceà Índic"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Commissioner_of_the_British_Indian_Ocean_Territory.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="300" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Territori_Brit%C3%A0nic_de_l%27Oce%C3%A0_%C3%8Dndic" title="Territori Britànic de l'Oceà Índic">Territori Britànic de l'Oceà Índic</a></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Nota: <i>Aquestes grans regions africanes són merament indicatives. Alguns estats, situats en zones de transició, poden incloure's en una regió o en una altra atenent criteris diferents. Vegeu <a href="/wiki/Llista_d%27estats_independents_i_territoris_dependents" title="Llista d'estats independents i territoris dependents">Llista d'estats independents i territoris dependents</a></i></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Sudan&#124;link=Sudan_Fronteres_del_Sudan" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible collapsed navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Fronteres_del_Sudan" title="Plantilla:Fronteres del Sudan"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="22x20px&#124;border_&#124;alt=Sudan&#124;link=Sudan_Fronteres_del_Sudan" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan"><img alt="Sudan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/22px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/33px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/44px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> Fronteres del <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sudan</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <ul><li>Amb</li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Eritrea" title="Eritrea"><img alt="Eritrea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/22px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/33px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Eritrea.svg/44px-Flag_of_Eritrea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Frontera_entre_Eritrea_i_el_Sudan" title="Frontera entre Eritrea i el Sudan">Eritrea</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Eti%C3%B2pia" title="Etiòpia"><img alt="Etiòpia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/22px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/33px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg/44px-Flag_of_Ethiopia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Frontera_entre_Eti%C3%B2pia_i_Sudan" class="mw-redirect" title="Frontera entre Etiòpia i Sudan">Etiòpia</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADbia" title="Líbia"><img alt="Líbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/22px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/33px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/44px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Frontera_entre_Sudan_i_L%C3%ADbia" class="mw-redirect" title="Frontera entre Sudan i Líbia">Líbia</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sudan_del_Sud" title="Sudan del Sud"><img alt="Sudan del Sud" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/22px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/33px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg/44px-Flag_of_South_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1140" data-file-height="570" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Frontera_entre_Sudan_i_Sudan_del_Sud" class="mw-redirect" title="Frontera entre Sudan i Sudan del Sud">Sudan del Sud</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Txad" title="Txad"><img alt="Txad" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/22px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/33px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/44px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Frontera_entre_Sudan_i_el_Txad" class="mw-redirect" title="Frontera entre Sudan i el Txad">Txad</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte"><img alt="Egipte" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/22px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/33px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/44px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Frontera_entre_Sudan_i_Egipte" class="mw-redirect" title="Frontera entre Sudan i Egipte">Egipte</a></li> <li><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_Centreafricana" title="República Centreafricana"><img alt="República Centreafricana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6f/Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_Central_African_Republic.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Frontera_entre_Sudan_i_la_Rep%C3%BAblica_Centreafricana" class="mw-redirect" title="Frontera entre Sudan i la República Centreafricana">Rep. Centreafricana</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Lliga_Àrab" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:Lliga_%C3%80rab" title="Plantilla:Lliga Àrab"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Lliga_Àrab" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Lliga_%C3%80rab" title="Lliga Àrab">Lliga Àrab</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Alg%C3%A8ria" title="Algèria"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Alg%C3%A8ria" title="Algèria">Algèria</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%A0bia_Saudita" title="Aràbia Saudita"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%A0bia_Saudita" title="Aràbia Saudita">Aràbia Saudita</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/20px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/30px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Bahrain.svg/40px-Flag_of_Bahrain.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Comores" title="Comores"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_Comoros.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1000" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Comores" title="Comores">Comores</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/20px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/30px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/40px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/20px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/30px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/40px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte">Egipte</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Emirats_%C3%80rabs_Units" title="Emirats Àrabs Units"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/20px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/30px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cb/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg/40px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Emirats_%C3%80rabs_Units" title="Emirats Àrabs Units">Emirats Àrabs Units</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iemen" title="Iemen"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/20px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/30px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/40px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Iemen" title="Iemen">Iemen</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/20px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/30px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/40px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Jord%C3%A0nia" title="Jordània"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Flag_of_Jordan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Jordan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Jord%C3%A0nia" title="Jordània">Jordània</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/20px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/30px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/aa/Flag_of_Kuwait.svg/40px-Flag_of_Kuwait.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADban" title="Líban"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/20px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/30px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/40px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADban" title="Líban">Líban</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADbia" title="Líbia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/20px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/30px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Libya.svg/40px-Flag_of_Libya.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="960" data-file-height="480" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADbia" title="Líbia">Líbia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Marroc" title="Marroc"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/20px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/30px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/40px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Marroc" title="Marroc">Marroc</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Maurit%C3%A0nia" title="Mauritània"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/20px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/30px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/Flag_of_Mauritania.svg/40px-Flag_of_Mauritania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Maurit%C3%A0nia" title="Mauritània">Mauritània</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/20px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="11" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/30px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/dd/Flag_of_Oman.svg/40px-Flag_of_Oman.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/20px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/30px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Palestine.svg/40px-Flag_of_Palestine.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina">Palestina</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/20px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="8" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/30px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Flag_of_Qatar.svg/40px-Flag_of_Qatar.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1400" data-file-height="550" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Rep%C3%BAblica_%C3%80rab_Siriana" title="República Àrab Siriana"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/20px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/30px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/40px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADria" title="Síria">Síria</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Som%C3%A0lia" title="Somàlia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Som%C3%A0lia" title="Somàlia">Somàlia</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Sudan" title="Sudan"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/20px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/30px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Flag_of_Sudan.svg/40px-Flag_of_Sudan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sudan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Tun%C3%ADsia" title="Tunísia"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/20px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/30px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/40px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Tun%C3%ADsia" title="Tunísia">Tunísia</a></div></td><td class="navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px"><div><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Lliga_%C3%80rab" title="Lliga Àrab"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg/55px-Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png" decoding="async" width="55" height="37" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg/83px-Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg/110px-Flag_of_the_Arab_League.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Organització_de_la_Conferència_Islàmica" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background:darkgreen"><div class="plainlinks hlist navbar mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Plantilla:OIC" title="Plantilla:OIC"><img alt="Vegeu aquesta plantilla" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/18px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/27px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/28/Commons-emblem-notice.svg/36px-Commons-emblem-notice.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></a></span></li></ul></div><div id="Organització_de_la_Conferència_Islàmica" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Organitzaci%C3%B3_de_la_Confer%C3%A8ncia_Isl%C3%A0mica" class="mw-redirect" title="Organització de la Conferència Islàmica"><span style="color: yellow;">Organització de la Conferència Islàmica</span></a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0px"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Afganistan"><img alt="Afganistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/cd/Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Afghanistan_%282013%E2%80%932021%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Afganistan" title="Afganistan">Afganistan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Albània"><img alt="Albània" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Flag_of_Albania_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Albania_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Flag_of_Albania_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Albania_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e9/Flag_of_Albania_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Albania_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1050" data-file-height="700" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Alb%C3%A0nia" title="Albània">Albània</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Aràbia Saudita"><img alt="Aràbia Saudita" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0d/Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Saudi_Arabia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ar%C3%A0bia_Saudita" title="Aràbia Saudita">Aràbia Saudita</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Algèria"><img alt="Algèria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_Algeria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Algeria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Alg%C3%A8ria" title="Algèria">Algèria</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Azerbaidjan"><img alt="Azerbaidjan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_Azerbaijan_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_Azerbaijan_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/74/Flag_of_Azerbaijan_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Azerbaijan_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Azerbaidjan" title="Azerbaidjan">Azerbaidjan </a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bahrain"><img alt="Bahrain" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Flag_of_Bahrain_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bahrain_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Flag_of_Bahrain_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bahrain_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/Flag_of_Bahrain_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bahrain_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bahrain" title="Bahrain">Bahrain</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Bangladesh"><img alt="Bangladesh" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Flag_of_Bangladesh_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Bangladesh_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Flag_of_Bangladesh_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Bangladesh_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/75/Flag_of_Bangladesh_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Bangladesh_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Benín"><img alt="Benín" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/23px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/35px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0a/Flag_of_Benin.svg/46px-Flag_of_Benin.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Ben%C3%ADn" title="Benín">Benín</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Brunei"><img alt="Brunei" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Flag_of_Brunei_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Brunei_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Flag_of_Brunei_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Brunei_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/de/Flag_of_Brunei_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Brunei_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1080" data-file-height="720" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Brunei" title="Brunei">Brunei</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Burkina Faso"><img alt="Burkina Faso" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/23px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/35px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg/46px-Flag_of_Burkina_Faso.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Burkina_Faso" title="Burkina Faso">Burkina Faso</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Camerun"><img alt="Camerun" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/23px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/35px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4f/Flag_of_Cameroon.svg/46px-Flag_of_Cameroon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Camerun" title="Camerun">Camerun</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Comores"><img alt="Comores" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Flag_of_the_Comoros_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_Comoros_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Flag_of_the_Comoros_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_Comoros_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/Flag_of_the_Comoros_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_Comoros_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Comores" title="Comores">Comores</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Costa d'Ivori"><img alt="Costa d'Ivori" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/23px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/35px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg/46px-Flag_of_C%C3%B4te_d%27Ivoire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Costa_d%27Ivori" title="Costa d'Ivori">Costa d'Ivori</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Djibouti"><img alt="Djibouti" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/23px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/35px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/34/Flag_of_Djibouti.svg/46px-Flag_of_Djibouti.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Djibouti" title="Djibouti">Djibouti</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Egipte"><img alt="Egipte" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/23px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/35px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fe/Flag_of_Egypt.svg/46px-Flag_of_Egypt.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Egipte" title="Egipte">Egipte</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Emirats Àrabs Units"><img alt="Emirats Àrabs Units" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3b/Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_Arab_Emirates_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Emirats_%C3%80rabs_Units" title="Emirats Àrabs Units">Emirats Àrabs Units</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Gabon"><img alt="Gabon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Gabon_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Gabon_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Gabon_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Gabon_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9b/Flag_of_Gabon_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Gabon_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="450" data-file-height="300" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Gabon" title="Gabon">Gabon</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Gambia"><img alt="Gambia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/23px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/35px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg/46px-Flag_of_The_Gambia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/G%C3%A0mbia" title="Gàmbia">Gàmbia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Guinea"><img alt="Guinea" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/35px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/Flag_of_Guinea.svg/46px-Flag_of_Guinea.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Guinea" title="Guinea">Guinea</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Guinea Bissau"><img alt="Guinea Bissau" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Guinea-Bissau_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Guinea_Bissau" title="Guinea Bissau">Guinea Bissau</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Guyana"><img alt="Guyana" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Guyana_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Guyana_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Guyana_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Guyana_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Guyana_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Guyana_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Guyana" title="Guyana">Guyana</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Iemen"><img alt="Iemen" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/23px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/35px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Flag_of_Yemen.svg/46px-Flag_of_Yemen.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Iemen" title="Iemen">Iemen</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Indonèsia"><img alt="Indonèsia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/Flag_of_Indonesia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Indonesia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Indon%C3%A8sia" title="Indonèsia">Indonèsia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Iraq"><img alt="Iraq" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Flag_of_Iraq.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iraq.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Iraq" title="Iraq">Iraq</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Iran"><img alt="Iran" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Flag_of_Iran_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Iran_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Flag_of_Iran_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Iran_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/23/Flag_of_Iran_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Iran_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="540" data-file-height="360" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Iran" title="Iran">Iran</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Jordània"><img alt="Jordània" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Jordan_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Jordan_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Jordan_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Jordan_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Flag_of_Jordan_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Jordan_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Jord%C3%A0nia" title="Jordània">Jordània</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Kazakhstan"><img alt="Kazakhstan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Kazakhstan_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Kazakhstan_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2e/Flag_of_Kazakhstan_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kazakhstan_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kazakhstan" title="Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Kirguizstan"><img alt="Kirguizstan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kyrgyzstan_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kirguizstan" title="Kirguizstan">Kirguizstan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Kuwait"><img alt="Kuwait" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Flag_of_Kuwait_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Kuwait_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Flag_of_Kuwait_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Kuwait_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Flag_of_Kuwait_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Kuwait_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Kuwait" title="Kuwait">Kuwait</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Líban"><img alt="Líban" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/23px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/35px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/59/Flag_of_Lebanon.svg/46px-Flag_of_Lebanon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADban" title="Líban">Líban</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Líbia"><img alt="Líbia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_Libya_%282-3%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Libya_%282-3%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_Libya_%282-3%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Libya_%282-3%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/09/Flag_of_Libya_%282-3%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Libya_%282-3%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/L%C3%ADbia" title="Líbia">Líbia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Malàisia"><img alt="Malàisia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Malaysia_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malaysia_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Malaysia_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malaysia_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/29/Flag_of_Malaysia_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Malaysia_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2100" data-file-height="1400" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mal%C3%A0isia" title="Malàisia">Malàisia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Malawi"><img alt="Malawi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/23px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/35px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d1/Flag_of_Malawi.svg/46px-Flag_of_Malawi.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Malawi" title="Malawi">Malawi</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Maldives"><img alt="Maldives" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/23px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/35px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Flag_of_Maldives.svg/46px-Flag_of_Maldives.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="720" data-file-height="480" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Maldives" title="Maldives">Maldives</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Mali"><img alt="Mali" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/92/Flag_of_Mali.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mali.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mali" title="Mali">Mali</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Marroc"><img alt="Marroc" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/23px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/35px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Flag_of_Morocco.svg/46px-Flag_of_Morocco.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Marroc" title="Marroc">Marroc</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Moçambic"><img alt="Moçambic" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/23px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/35px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/Flag_of_Mozambique.svg/46px-Flag_of_Mozambique.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mo%C3%A7ambic" title="Moçambic">Moçambic</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Níger"><img alt="Níger" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Flag_of_Niger_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Niger_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Flag_of_Niger_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Niger_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/eb/Flag_of_Niger_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Niger_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/N%C3%ADger" title="Níger">Níger</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Nigèria"><img alt="Nigèria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Nigeria_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Nigeria_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Nigeria_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Nigeria_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/50/Flag_of_Nigeria_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Nigeria_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Nig%C3%A8ria" title="Nigèria">Nigèria</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Oman"><img alt="Oman" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Oman_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Oman_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Oman_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Oman_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Flag_of_Oman_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Oman_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Oman" title="Oman">Oman</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Pakistan"><img alt="Pakistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Flag_of_Pakistan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Pakistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Pakistan" title="Pakistan">Pakistan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Palestina"><img alt="Palestina" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Palestine_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Palestine_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Palestine_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Palestine_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/36/Flag_of_Palestine_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Palestine_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Palestina" title="Palestina">Palestina</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Qatar"><img alt="Qatar" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_Qatar_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Qatar_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_Qatar_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Qatar_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3e/Flag_of_Qatar_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Qatar_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Senegal"><img alt="Senegal" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/23px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/35px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Flag_of_Senegal.svg/46px-Flag_of_Senegal.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Senegal" title="Senegal">Senegal</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Sierra Leone"><img alt="Sierra Leone" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sierra_Leone.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Sierra_Leone" title="Sierra Leone">Sierra Leone</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Síria"><img alt="Síria" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/23px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/35px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Flag_of_Syria.svg/46px-Flag_of_Syria.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/S%C3%ADria" title="Síria">Síria</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Somàlia"><img alt="Somàlia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/Flag_of_Somalia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Somalia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Som%C3%A0lia" title="Somàlia">Somàlia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Sudan"><img alt="Sudan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_Sudan_%282-3%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Sudan_%282-3%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_Sudan_%282-3%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Sudan_%282-3%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/42/Flag_of_Sudan_%282-3%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Sudan_%282-3%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Sudan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Surinam"><img alt="Surinam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/23px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/35px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Flag_of_Suriname.svg/46px-Flag_of_Suriname.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Surinam" title="Surinam">Surinam</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Tadjikistan"><img alt="Tadjikistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_Tajikistan_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tajikistan_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_Tajikistan_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tajikistan_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Flag_of_Tajikistan_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Tajikistan_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tadjikistan" title="Tadjikistan">Tadjikistan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Togo"><img alt="Togo" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7a/Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Togo_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Togo" title="Togo">Togo</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Tunísia"><img alt="Tunísia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/23px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/35px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/ce/Flag_of_Tunisia.svg/46px-Flag_of_Tunisia.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Tun%C3%ADsia" title="Tunísia">Tunísia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Turkmenistan"><img alt="Turkmenistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1b/Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg/46px-Flag_of_Turkmenistan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Turkmenistan" title="Turkmenistan">Turkmenistan</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Turquia"><img alt="Turquia" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/23px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/35px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/46px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Turquia" title="Turquia">Turquia</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Txad"><img alt="Txad" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/23px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/35px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4b/Flag_of_Chad.svg/46px-Flag_of_Chad.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Txad" title="Txad">Txad</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Uganda"><img alt="Uganda" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/35px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4e/Flag_of_Uganda.svg/46px-Flag_of_Uganda.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Uganda" title="Uganda">Uganda</a> <span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span>  <span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><span title="Uzbekistan"><img alt="Uzbekistan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Uzbekistan_%283-2%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan_%283-2%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Uzbekistan_%283-2%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan_%283-2%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/00/Flag_of_Uzbekistan_%283-2%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Uzbekistan_%283-2%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="750" data-file-height="500" /></span></span> <a 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