CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="uz" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Vyetnam - Vikipediya</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )uzwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[".\t,",",\t "],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","yanvar","fevral","mart","aprel","may","iyun","iyul","avgust","sentyabr","oktyabr","noyabr","dekabr"],"wgRequestId":"4257ac6b-5d07-41cf-aad4-2e8cc39e1124","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Vyetnam","wgTitle":"Vyetnam","wgCurRevisionId":5368996,"wgRevisionId":5368996,"wgArticleId":3382,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Webarxiv andozasi wayback havolalari","Osiyo davlatlari","Janubiy-Sharqiy Osiyo","BMT aʼzolari","Vyetnam"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"uz","wgPageContentLanguage":"uz","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Vyetnam","wgRelevantArticleId":3382,"wgUserVariant":"uz","wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":false,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"uz","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"uz-latn"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":20000,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q881","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false,"wgSiteNoticeId":"2.0"}; RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","jquery.makeCollapsible.styles":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready","ext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","jquery.makeCollapsible","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.refToolbar","ext.gadget.ReferenceTooltips","ext.gadget.HizliBilgi","ext.gadget.switcher","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","ext.dismissableSiteNotice"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=uz&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.dismissableSiteNotice.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cjquery.makeCollapsible.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=uz&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=uz&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.21"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/1200px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="800"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/800px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="533"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/640px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="427"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Vyetnam - Vikipediya"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//uz.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vyetnam"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Tahrir" href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Vikipediya (uz)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//uz.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vyetnam"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="uz" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vyetnam"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="uz-Cyrl" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&variant=uz-cyrl"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="uz-Latn" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&variant=uz-latn"> <link rel="alternate" hreflang="x-default" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vyetnam"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.uz"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Vikipediya — Atom-tasma" href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Vyetnam rootpage-Vyetnam skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Kontent qismiga oʻtish</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Asosiy menyu" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Asosiy menyu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Asosiy menyu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Asosiy menyu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">yonqutiga oʻtish</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">yashirish</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Qatnovi </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Bosh_Sahifa" title="Bosh sahifaga oʻtish [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Bosh Sahifa</span></a></li><li id="n-Tanlangan-maqolalar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Tanlangan_maqolalar"><span>Tanlangan maqolalar</span></a></li><li id="n-newpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:NewPages"><span>Yangi sahifalar</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:Random" title="Tasodifiy sahifaga oʻtish [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Tasodifiy maqola</span></a></li><li id="n-Maqolalar-indeksi" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Maqolalar_indeksi"><span>Maqolalar indeksi</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:SpecialPages"><span>Maxsus sahifalar</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-Ishtirok" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-Ishtirok" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ishtirok </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-bug_in_article" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Xatolar_haqida_xabarlar" title="Ushbu sahifadagi xato haqida xabar berish"><span>Xato haqida xabar berish</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:RecentChanges" title="Vikidagi eng so‘nggi o‘zgarishlar ro‘yxati [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Yangi oʻzgarishlar</span></a></li><li id="n-Jamoa-portali" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Jamoa_portali"><span>Jamoa portali</span></a></li><li id="n-Qoidalar" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Qoida_va_ko%CA%BBrsatmalar"><span>Qoidalar</span></a></li><li id="n-Yordam" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Yordam"><span>Yordam</span></a></li><li id="n-Forum" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Forum"><span>Forum</span></a></li><li id="n-Aloqa" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Aloqa"><span>Aloqa</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Bosh_Sahifa" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Vikipediya" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-uz.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-uz.svg" width="103" height="12" style="width: 6.4375em; height: 0.75em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Maxsus:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Vikipediyadan qidirish [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Qidiruv</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Vikipediyadan qidirish" aria-label="Vikipediyadan qidirish" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Vikipediyadan qidirish [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Maxsus:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Qidirish</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Shaxsiy uskunalar"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Qiyofa"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page's font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Qiyofa" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Qiyofa</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=uz.wikipedia.org&uselang=uz" class=""><span>Loyihaga koʻmak</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:CreateAccount&returnto=Vyetnam" title="Bu majburiyat mavjud boʻlmasa-da, hisob yaratishingiz va tizimga kirishingiz tavsiya etiladi." class=""><span>Hisob yaratish</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:UserLogin&returnto=Vyetnam" title="Bu majburiyat mavjud bo‘lmasa-da, kirishingiz taklif qilinadi. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Kirish</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Koʻproq opsiyalar" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Shaxsiy uskunalar" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Shaxsiy uskunalar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal" title="Foydalanuvchi menyusi" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&wmf_medium=sidebar&wmf_campaign=uz.wikipedia.org&uselang=uz"><span>Loyihaga koʻmak</span></a></li><li id="pt-contribute" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:Contribute"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span>Contribute</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:CreateAccount&returnto=Vyetnam" title="Bu majburiyat mavjud boʻlmasa-da, hisob yaratishingiz va tizimga kirishingiz tavsiya etiladi."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Hisob yaratish</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:UserLogin&returnto=Vyetnam" title="Bu majburiyat mavjud bo‘lmasa-da, kirishingiz taklif qilinadi. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Kirish</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Chiqishni amalga oshirgan tahrirchilar uchun sahifalar <a href="/wiki/Yordam:Mundarija" aria-label="Tahrirlash haqida batafsil maʼlumot"><span>batafsil maʼlumot</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:MyTalk" title="Bu IP-manzildan amalga oshirilgan tahrirlar munozarasi [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Munozara</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div id="mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace"></div><script>(function(){var node=document.getElementById("mw-dismissablenotice-anonplace");if(node){node.outerHTML="\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-close\"\u003E[\u003Ca tabindex=\"0\" role=\"button\"\u003Eyashirish\u003C/a\u003E]\u003C/div\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"mw-dismissable-notice-body\"\u003E\u003C!-- CentralNotice --\u003E\u003Cdiv id=\"localNotice\" data-nosnippet=\"\"\u003E\u003Cdiv class=\"sitenotice\" lang=\"uz\" dir=\"ltr\"\u003E\u003Cp\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E\t\n\u003C/p\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"plainlinks\" style=\"border: 1px solid #ddd; margin: 0 0 3px;\"\u003E\n\u003Cdiv class=\"nomobile\" style=\"float:right\"\u003E\u003Cspan typeof=\"mw:File\"\u003E\u003Ca href=\"https://meta.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wikimedia_CEE_Spring_2025\" title=\"m:Wikimedia CEE Spring 2025\"\u003E\u003Cimg src=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Logo_original-t.png/171px-Logo_original-t.png\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"171\" height=\"95\" class=\"mw-file-element\" srcset=\"//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Logo_original-t.png/258px-Logo_original-t.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Logo_original-t.png/342px-Logo_original-t.png 2x\" data-file-width=\"1800\" data-file-height=\"1000\" /\u003E\u003C/a\u003E\u003C/span\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"color: grey; max-width:1280px; margin: 12px auto; font-family: Tahoma, \u0026#39;DejaVu Sans Condensed\u0026#39;, sans-serif; text-align: center; font-size: 16pt; position: relative;\"\u003E2025-yilning 21-martidan 31-mayiga qadar \u003Ca href=\"/wiki/Vikipediya:Viki-bahor/2025\" title=\"Vikipediya:Viki-bahor/2025\"\u003E„Viki-bahor — 2025“\u003C/a\u003E\u003Cbr /\u003E tanlovida ishtirok eting!\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003Cdiv style=\"clear: both;\"\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\n\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sayt"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Mundarija" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Mundarija</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">yonqutiga oʻtish</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">yashirish</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Kirish</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Davlat_tuzumi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Davlat_tuzumi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Davlat tuzumi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Davlat_tuzumi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tabiati" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tabiati"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Tabiati</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Tabiati-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Tabiati subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Tabiati-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Iqlimi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Iqlimi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Iqlimi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Iqlimi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Daryo_va_oʻrmonlari" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Daryo_va_oʻrmonlari"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Daryo va oʻrmonlari</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Daryo_va_oʻrmonlari-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Aholisi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Aholisi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Aholisi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Aholisi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tarixi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tarixi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Tarixi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Tarixi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Tarixi subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Tarixi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Vyetnamning_mustaqilikka_erishishi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vyetnamning_mustaqilikka_erishishi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Vyetnamning mustaqilikka erishishi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vyetnamning_mustaqilikka_erishishi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Siyosiy_partiyalari" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Siyosiy_partiyalari"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Siyosiy partiyalari</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Siyosiy_partiyalari-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Xoʻjaligi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Xoʻjaligi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Xoʻjaligi</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Xoʻjaligi-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Xoʻjaligi subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Xoʻjaligi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Sanoati" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Sanoati"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.1</span> <span>Sanoati</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Sanoati-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Qishloq_xoʻjaligi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Qishloq_xoʻjaligi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6.2</span> <span>Qishloq xoʻjaligi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Qishloq_xoʻjaligi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Transporti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Transporti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Transporti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Transporti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tibbiy_xizmati" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tibbiy_xizmati"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Tibbiy xizmati</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tibbiy_xizmati-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Xalq_maorifi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Xalq_maorifi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Xalq maorifi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Xalq_maorifi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Matbuoti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Matbuoti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>Matbuoti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Matbuoti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Adabiyoti" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Adabiyoti"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>Adabiyoti</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Adabiyoti-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Meʼmorligi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Meʼmorligi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">12</span> <span>Meʼmorligi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Meʼmorligi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tasviriy_sanʼati" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tasviriy_sanʼati"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">13</span> <span>Tasviriy sanʼati</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tasviriy_sanʼati-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Musiqasi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Musiqasi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">14</span> <span>Musiqasi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Musiqasi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Teatri" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Teatri"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">15</span> <span>Teatri</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Teatri-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kinosi" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kinosi"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">16</span> <span>Kinosi</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kinosi-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Oʻzbekiston_–_Vyetnam_munosabatlari" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Oʻzbekiston_–_Vyetnam_munosabatlari"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">17</span> <span>Oʻzbekiston – Vyetnam munosabatlari</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Oʻzbekiston_–_Vyetnam_munosabatlari-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Adabiyotlar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Adabiyotlar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">18</span> <span>Adabiyotlar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Adabiyotlar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Manbalar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Manbalar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">19</span> <span>Manbalar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Manbalar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Mundarija" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Mundarija" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Vyetnam</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Boshqa tildagi maqolaga oʻting. 294 ta tilda mavjud" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-294" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">294 ta til</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Виетнам – abxaz" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Виетнам" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abxaz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wat_Tunong" title="Wat Tunong – achin" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Wat Tunong" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="achin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вьетнам – adigey" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Вьетнам" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adigey" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C3%ABtnam" title="Viëtnam – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Viëtnam" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – nemis (Shveytsariya)" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="nemis (Shveytsariya)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%89%AC%E1%89%B5_%E1%8A%93%E1%88%9D" title="ቬት ናም – amxar" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ቬት ናም" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amxar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ami mw-list-item"><a href="https://ami.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Amis" lang="ami" hreflang="ami" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Pangcah" data-language-local-name="Amis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangcah</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – aragon" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fietnam" title="Fietnam – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Fietnam" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-anp mw-list-item"><a href="https://anp.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="वियतनाम – angika" lang="anp" hreflang="anp" data-title="वियतनाम" data-language-autonym="अंगिका" data-language-local-name="angika" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अंगिका</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="فيتنام – arab" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="فيتنام" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arab" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A4%D9%8A%D9%8A%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="ڤييطنام – Moroccan Arabic" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ڤييطنام" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="Moroccan Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%8A%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="فييتنام – Egyptian Arabic" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="فييتنام" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Egyptian Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="ভিয়েটনাম – assam" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="ভিয়েটনাম" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – asturiy" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вьетнам – avar" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="Вьетнам" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-awa mw-list-item"><a href="https://awa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="भियतनाम – avadxi" lang="awa" hreflang="awa" data-title="भियतनाम" data-language-autonym="अवधी" data-language-local-name="avadxi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>अवधी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ay mw-list-item"><a href="https://ay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – aymara" lang="ay" hreflang="ay" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Aymar aru" data-language-local-name="aymara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aymar aru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vyetnam" title="Vyetnam – ozarbayjon" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Vyetnam" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="ozarbayjon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%A6%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="ویئتنام – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ویئتنام" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вьетнам – boshqird" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Вьетнам" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="boshqird" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C3%A9tnam" title="Viétnam – bali" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Viétnam" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="bali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnams" title="Vietnams – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Vietnams" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bbc mw-list-item"><a href="https://bbc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pietnam" title="Pietnam – Batak Toba" lang="bbc" hreflang="bbc" data-title="Pietnam" data-language-autonym="Batak Toba" data-language-local-name="Batak Toba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Batak Toba</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bietnam" title="Bietnam – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Bietnam" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%E2%80%99%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="В’етнам – belarus" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="В’етнам" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarus" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%96%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Віетнам – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Віетнам" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pi%C3%A8tnam" title="Piètnam – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="Piètnam" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Виетнам – bolgar" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Виетнам" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bolgar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bh mw-list-item"><a href="https://bh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="वियतनाम – Bhojpuri" lang="bh" hreflang="bh" data-title="वियतनाम" data-language-autonym="भोजपुरी" data-language-local-name="Bhojpuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>भोजपुरी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bjn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bjn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Banjar" lang="bjn" hreflang="bjn" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Banjar" data-language-local-name="Banjar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Banjar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-blk mw-list-item"><a href="https://blk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%91%E1%80%AE" title="ဗီယက်နမ်ခမ်းထီ – Pa'O" lang="blk" hreflang="blk" data-title="ဗီယက်နမ်ခမ်းထီ" data-language-autonym="ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ" data-language-local-name="Pa'O" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ပအိုဝ်ႏဘာႏသာႏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bm mw-list-item"><a href="https://bm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – bambara" lang="bm" hreflang="bm" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Bamanankan" data-language-local-name="bambara" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bamanankan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="ভিয়েতনাম – bengal" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ভিয়েতনাম" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bo mw-list-item"><a href="https://bo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%9D%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%8F%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%98%E0%BC%8D" title="ཝི་ཏི་ནམ། – tibet" lang="bo" hreflang="bo" data-title="ཝི་ཏི་ནམ།" data-language-autonym="བོད་ཡིག" data-language-local-name="tibet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>བོད་ཡིག</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bpy mw-list-item"><a href="https://bpy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AD%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE" title="ভিয়েতনাম – Bishnupriya" lang="bpy" hreflang="bpy" data-title="ভিয়েতনাম" data-language-autonym="বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী" data-language-local-name="Bishnupriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বিষ্ণুপ্রিয়া মণিপুরী</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Republik_Sokialour_Vi%C3%AAt_Nam" title="Republik Sokialour Viêt Nam – breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Republik Sokialour Viêt Nam" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vijetnam" title="Vijetnam – bosniy" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Vijetnam" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bug mw-list-item"><a href="https://bug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%A8%84%E1%A8%97%E1%A8%90%E1%A8%99_%E1%A8%8A%E1%A8%9B" title="ᨄᨗᨐᨙ ᨊᨛ – bugi" lang="bug" hreflang="bug" data-title="ᨄᨗᨐᨙ ᨊᨛ" data-language-autonym="Basa Ugi" data-language-local-name="bugi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Ugi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вьетнам – Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Вьетнам" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – katalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cbk-zam mw-list-item"><a href="https://cbk-zam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Chavacano" lang="cbk" hreflang="cbk" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Chavacano de Zamboanga" data-language-local-name="Chavacano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chavacano de Zamboanga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/U%C5%8Fk-n%C3%A0ng" title="Uŏk-nàng – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Uŏk-nàng" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вьетнам – chechen" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Вьетнам" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="chechen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Biyetnam" title="Biyetnam – sebuan" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Biyetnam" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="sebuan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8F%AB%E1%8E%A1%E1%8F%98%E1%8E%BE%E1%8E%BB%E1%8F%B1" title="ᏫᎡᏘᎾᎻᏱ – cheroki" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᏫᎡᏘᎾᎻᏱ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cheroki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chy mw-list-item"><a href="https://chy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – cheyenn" lang="chy" hreflang="chy" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Tsetsêhestâhese" data-language-local-name="cheyenn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tsetsêhestâhese</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%A4%DB%8C%DB%8E%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="ڤیێتنام – sorani-kurd" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڤیێتنام" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="sorani-kurd" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – korsikan" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vyetnam" title="Vyetnam – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Vyetnam" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – chex" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="chex" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wietnam" title="Wietnam – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="Wietnam" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cu mw-list-item"><a href="https://cu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%A5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%8A" title="Виѥтнамъ – slavyan (cherkov)" lang="cu" hreflang="cu" data-title="Виѥтнамъ" data-language-autonym="Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ" data-language-local-name="slavyan (cherkov)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Словѣньскъ / ⰔⰎⰑⰂⰡⰐⰠⰔⰍⰟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вьетнам – chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Вьетнам" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fietnam" title="Fietnam – valliy" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Fietnam" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="valliy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – dan" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dag mw-list-item"><a href="https://dag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Dagbani" lang="dag" hreflang="dag" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Dagbanli" data-language-local-name="Dagbani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dagbanli</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – nemischa" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="nemischa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://dsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – quyi sorb" lang="dsb" hreflang="dsb" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Dolnoserbski" data-language-local-name="quyi sorb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dolnoserbski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Central Dusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="Central Dusun" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kadazandusun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dty mw-list-item"><a href="https://dty.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="भियतनाम – Doteli" lang="dty" hreflang="dty" data-title="भियतनाम" data-language-autonym="डोटेली" data-language-local-name="Doteli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>डोटेली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%88%DE%A8%DE%87%DE%AC%DE%93%DE%AA%DE%82%DE%A7%DE%89%DE%AA" title="ވިއެޓުނާމު – divexi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ވިއެޓުނާމު" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divexi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BD%9D%E0%BD%B2%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%A1%E0%BD%8F%E0%BC%8B%E0%BD%93%E0%BD%98" title="ཝི་ཡཏ་ནམ – dzongka" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="ཝི་ཡཏ་ནམ" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="dzongka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – eve" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="eve" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B9%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%BC" title="Βιετνάμ – grek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Βιετνάμ" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – inglizcha" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglizcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vjetnamio" title="Vjetnamio – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Vjetnamio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – ispancha" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ispancha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – estoncha" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estoncha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – bask" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="bask" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="ویتنام – fors" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ویتنام" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="fors" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ff mw-list-item"><a href="https://ff.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiyetnam" title="Wiyetnam – fula" lang="ff" hreflang="ff" data-title="Wiyetnam" data-language-autonym="Fulfulde" data-language-local-name="fula" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fulfulde</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Tanlangan maqolalar"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – fincha" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="fincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="Võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – fiji" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="fiji" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vjetnam" title="Vjetnam – farercha" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Vjetnam" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="farercha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C3%AAt_Nam" title="Viêt Nam – fransuzcha" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Viêt Nam" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransuzcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C3%A8tname" title="Viètname – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Viètname" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wjetnam" title="Wjetnam – shimoliy friz" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Wjetnam" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="shimoliy friz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – friul" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friul" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fjetnam" title="Fjetnam – g‘arbiy friz" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Fjetnam" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="g‘arbiy friz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%ADtneam" title="Vítneam – irland" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Vítneam" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vyetnam" title="Vyetnam – gagauz" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Vyetnam" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagauz" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南 – gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="越南" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C3%AAt_Nam" title="Viêt Nam – Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Viêt Nam" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhiet-Nam" title="Bhiet-Nam – shotland-gel" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Bhiet-Nam" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="shotland-gel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – galisiy" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vien%C3%A3" title="Vienã – guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Vienã" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gom mw-list-item"><a href="https://gom.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%8F%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="व्हिएतनाम – Goan Konkani" lang="gom" hreflang="gom" data-title="व्हिएतनाम" data-language-autonym="गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni" data-language-local-name="Goan Konkani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>गोंयची कोंकणी / Gõychi Konknni</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%B5%E0%AA%BF%E0%AA%AF%E0%AB%87%E0%AA%A4%E0%AA%A8%E0%AA%BE%E0%AA%AE" title="વિયેતનામ – gujarot" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="વિયેતનામ" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="gujarot" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yn_Vietnam" title="Yn Vietnam – men" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Yn Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="men" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – xausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="xausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ye%CC%8Dt-n%C3%A0m" title="Ye̍t-nàm – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Ye̍t-nàm" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiekanama" title="Wiekanama – gavaycha" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Wiekanama" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="gavaycha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%99%D7%99%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%9D" title="וייטנאם – ivrit" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="וייטנאם" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ivrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="वियतनाम – hind" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="वियतनाम" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hind" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Fiji Hindi" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="Fiji Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vijetnam" title="Vijetnam – xorvat" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Vijetnam" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="xorvat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – yuqori sorb" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="yuqori sorb" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vyetnam" title="Vyetnam – gaityan" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Vyetnam" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="gaityan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietn%C3%A1m" title="Vietnám – venger" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Vietnám" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="venger" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8E%D5%AB%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%B4" title="Վիետնամ – arman" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Վիետնամ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="arman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – interlingva" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – indonez" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonez" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – interlingve" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingve" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ik mw-list-item"><a href="https://ik.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piatnak" title="Piatnak – Inupiaq" lang="ik" hreflang="ik" data-title="Piatnak" data-language-autonym="Iñupiatun" data-language-local-name="Inupiaq" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Iñupiatun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bietnam" title="Bietnam – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Bietnam" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вьетнам – ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Вьетнам" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C3%ADetnam" title="Víetnam – island" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Víetnam" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="island" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – italyan" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italyan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iu mw-list-item"><a href="https://iu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%95%95%E1%90%8A%E1%91%A6_%E1%93%88%E1%92%BB" title="ᕕᐊᑦ ᓈᒻ – inuktitut" lang="iu" hreflang="iu" data-title="ᕕᐊᑦ ᓈᒻ" data-language-autonym="ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut" data-language-local-name="inuktitut" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᐃᓄᒃᑎᑐᑦ / inuktitut</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%99%E3%83%88%E3%83%8A%E3%83%A0" title="ベトナム – yapon" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ベトナム" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="yapon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Jamaican Creole English" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="Jamaican Creole English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jbo mw-list-item"><a href="https://jbo.wikipedia.org/wiki/vietnam" title="vietnam – lojban" lang="jbo" hreflang="jbo" data-title="vietnam" data-language-autonym="La .lojban." data-language-local-name="lojban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>La .lojban.</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C3%A8tnam" title="Viètnam – yavan" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Viètnam" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="yavan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ვიეტნამი – gruzincha" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ვიეტნამი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="gruzincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vyetnam" title="Vyetnam – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="Vyetnam" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – kabil" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="kabil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Виетнам – kabardin" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Виетнам" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="kabardin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbp mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbp.wikipedia.org/wiki/F%C9%A9y%C9%9Bt%C9%A9naam" title="Fɩyɛtɩnaam – Kabiye" lang="kbp" hreflang="kbp" data-title="Fɩyɛtɩnaam" data-language-autonym="Kabɩyɛ" data-language-local-name="Kabiye" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kabɩyɛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viyetnam" title="Viyetnam – tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="Viyetnam" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Kongo" lang="kg" hreflang="kg" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Kongo" data-language-local-name="Kongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ki mw-list-item"><a href="https://ki.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – kikuyu" lang="ki" hreflang="ki" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Gĩkũyũ" data-language-local-name="kikuyu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gĩkũyũ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вьетнам – qozoqcha" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Вьетнам" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="qozoqcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%9C%E1%9F%80%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%8E%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%98" title="វៀតណាម – xmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="វៀតណាម" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="xmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B5%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AF%E0%B3%86%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%AE%E0%B3%8D" title="ವಿಯೆಟ್ನಾಮ್ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ವಿಯೆಟ್ನಾಮ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-knc mw-list-item"><a href="https://knc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Central Kanuri" lang="knc" hreflang="knc" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Yerwa Kanuri" data-language-local-name="Central Kanuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yerwa Kanuri</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%B2%A0%ED%8A%B8%EB%82%A8" title="베트남 – koreyscha" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="베트남" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreyscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-krc mw-list-item"><a href="https://krc.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вьетнам – qorachoy-bolqor" lang="krc" hreflang="krc" data-title="Вьетнам" data-language-autonym="Къарачай-малкъар" data-language-local-name="qorachoy-bolqor" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Къарачай-малкъар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – kyoln" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kyoln" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viyetnam" title="Viyetnam – kurdcha" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Viyetnam" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вьетнам – komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="Вьетнам" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – korn" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вьетнам – qirgʻizcha" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Вьетнам" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="qirgʻizcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnamia" title="Vietnamia – lotincha" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Vietnamia" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="lotincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – ladino" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="ladino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – lyuksemburgcha" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lyuksemburgcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вьетнам – lezgin" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Вьетнам" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lezgin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – limburg" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – liguryan" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguryan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ln mw-list-item"><a href="https://ln.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnami" title="Vietnami – lingala" lang="ln" hreflang="ln" data-title="Vietnami" data-language-autonym="Lingála" data-language-local-name="lingala" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingála</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%9B%E0%BA%B0%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%97%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%AB%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%BD%E0%BA%94%E0%BA%99%E0%BA%B2%E0%BA%A1" title="ປະເທດຫວຽດນາມ – laos" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ປະເທດຫວຽດນາມ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="laos" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnamas" title="Vietnamas – litva" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Vietnamas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ltg mw-list-item"><a href="https://ltg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vjetnams" title="Vjetnams – Latgalian" lang="ltg" hreflang="ltg" data-title="Vjetnams" data-language-autonym="Latgaļu" data-language-local-name="Latgalian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latgaļu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vjetnama" title="Vjetnama – latishcha" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Vjetnama" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latishcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mad mw-list-item"><a href="https://mad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C3%A8tnam" title="Viètnam – madur" lang="mad" hreflang="mad" data-title="Viètnam" data-language-autonym="Madhurâ" data-language-local-name="madur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Madhurâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mai mw-list-item"><a href="https://mai.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="भियतनाम – maythili" lang="mai" hreflang="mai" data-title="भियतनाम" data-language-autonym="मैथिली" data-language-local-name="maythili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मैथिली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Виетнам – moksha" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Виетнам" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnamy" title="Vietnamy – malagasiy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Vietnamy" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagasiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вьетнам – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="Вьетнам" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mi mw-list-item"><a href="https://mi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whitin%C4%81mu" title="Whitināmu – maori" lang="mi" hreflang="mi" data-title="Whitināmu" data-language-autonym="Māori" data-language-local-name="maori" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Māori</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – minangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="minangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Виетнам – makedon" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Виетнам" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B5%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%82" title="വിയറ്റ്നാം – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="വിയറ്റ്നാം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вьетнам – mongol" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Вьетнам" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EA%AF%9A%EA%AF%A4%EA%AF%8C%EA%AF%A6%EA%AF%A0%EA%AF%85%EA%AF%A5%EA%AF%9D" title="ꯚꯤꯌꯦꯠꯅꯥꯝ – manipur" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="ꯚꯤꯌꯦꯠꯅꯥꯝ" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="manipur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="व्हियेतनाम – maratxi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="व्हियेतनाम" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="maratxi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vjetnam" title="Vjetnam – maltiy" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Vjetnam" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltiy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bietname" title="Bietname – miranda" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Bietname" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="miranda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%97%E1%80%AE%E1%80%9A%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%84%E1%80%B6" title="ဗီယက်နမ်နိုင်ငံ – birman" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ဗီယက်နမ်နိုင်ငံ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-myv mw-list-item"><a href="https://myv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC_%D0%9C%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80" title="Вьетнам Мастор – erzya" lang="myv" hreflang="myv" data-title="Вьетнам Мастор" data-language-autonym="Эрзянь" data-language-local-name="erzya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Эрзянь</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="ویتنام – mozandaron" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ویتنام" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mozandaron" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – quyi nemis" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="quyi nemis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – quyi sakson" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="quyi sakson" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="भियतनाम – nepal" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="भियतनाम" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AD%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="भियतनाम – nevar" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="भियतनाम" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="nevar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nia mw-list-item"><a href="https://nia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – nias" lang="nia" hreflang="nia" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Li Niha" data-language-local-name="nias" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Li Niha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – niderland" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="niderland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – norveg-nyunorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norveg-nyunorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – norveg-bokmal" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norveg-bokmal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nov mw-list-item"><a href="https://nov.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Novial" lang="nov" hreflang="nov" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Novial" data-language-local-name="Novial" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Novial</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%9D%DF%AD%DF%8B%DF%95%DF%8C%DF%A3%DF%8A%DF%A1" title="ߝ߭ߋߕߌߣߊߡ – nko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߝ߭ߋߕߌߣߊߡ" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="nko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vyitename" title="Vyitename – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Vyitename" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nso mw-list-item"><a href="https://nso.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – shimoliy soto" lang="nso" hreflang="nso" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Sesotho sa Leboa" data-language-local-name="shimoliy soto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho sa Leboa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nv mw-list-item"><a href="https://nv.wikipedia.org/wiki/T%C3%A1b%C4%85%C4%85h_Bin%C3%A1%C3%A1%CA%BC%C3%A1daa%C5%82ts%CA%BC%C3%B3z%C3%AD_Doot%C5%82%CA%BCizh%C3%AD_Bik%C3%A9yah" title="Tábąąh Binááʼádaałtsʼózí Dootłʼizhí Bikéyah – navaxo" lang="nv" hreflang="nv" data-title="Tábąąh Binááʼádaałtsʼózí Dootłʼizhí Bikéyah" data-language-autonym="Diné bizaad" data-language-local-name="navaxo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Diné bizaad</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ny mw-list-item"><a href="https://ny.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – cheva" lang="ny" hreflang="ny" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Chi-Chewa" data-language-local-name="cheva" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chi-Chewa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – oksitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-olo mw-list-item"><a href="https://olo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnamu" title="Vietnamu – Livvi-Karelian" lang="olo" hreflang="olo" data-title="Vietnamu" data-language-autonym="Livvinkarjala" data-language-local-name="Livvi-Karelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Livvinkarjala</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/Veetinaam" title="Veetinaam – oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="Veetinaam" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-or mw-list-item"><a href="https://or.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AC%AD%E0%AC%BF%E0%AC%8F%E0%AC%A4%E0%AC%A8%E0%AC%BE%E0%AC%AE" title="ଭିଏତନାମ – oriya" lang="or" hreflang="or" data-title="ଭିଏତନାମ" data-language-autonym="ଓଡ଼ିଆ" data-language-local-name="oriya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ଓଡ଼ିଆ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вьетнам – osetin" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Вьетнам" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="osetin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B5%E0%A9%80%E0%A8%85%E0%A8%A4%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AE" title="ਵੀਅਤਨਾਮ – panjobcha" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਵੀਅਤਨਾਮ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="panjobcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bietnam" title="Bietnam – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Bietnam" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – papiyamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiyamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pcd mw-list-item"><a href="https://pcd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Picard" lang="pcd" hreflang="pcd" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Picard" data-language-local-name="Picard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Picard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pdc mw-list-item"><a href="https://pdc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Pennsylvania German" lang="pdc" hreflang="pdc" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Deitsch" data-language-local-name="Pennsylvania German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deitsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Palatine German" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="Palatine German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pi mw-list-item"><a href="https://pi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%AF%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE" title="वियेतनाम – Pali" lang="pi" hreflang="pi" data-title="वियेतनाम" data-language-autonym="पालि" data-language-local-name="Pali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>पालि</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wietnam" title="Wietnam – polyakcha" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Wietnam" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polyakcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Piedmontese" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="Piedmontese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="ویتنام – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="ویتنام" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%92%CE%B9%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%BD%CE%AC%CE%BC" title="Βιετνάμ – Pontic" lang="pnt" hreflang="pnt" data-title="Βιετνάμ" data-language-autonym="Ποντιακά" data-language-local-name="Pontic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ποντιακά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="ويتنام – pushtu" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ويتنام" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pushtu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="Tanlangan maqolalar"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietn%C3%A3" title="Vietnã – portugalcha" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Vietnã" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugalcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Witnam" title="Witnam – kechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Witnam" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="kechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – romansh" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="romansh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rn mw-list-item"><a href="https://rn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – rundi" lang="rn" hreflang="rn" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Ikirundi" data-language-local-name="rundi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikirundi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – rumincha" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumincha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-rup mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-rup.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – arumin" lang="rup" hreflang="rup" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Armãneashti" data-language-local-name="arumin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Armãneashti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-roa-tara mw-list-item"><a href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Tarantino" lang="nap-x-tara" hreflang="nap-x-tara" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Tarandíne" data-language-local-name="Tarantino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tarandíne</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вьетнам – ruscha" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Вьетнам" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ruscha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%94%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вєтнам – Rusyn" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Вєтнам" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="Rusyn" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viyetinamu" title="Viyetinamu – kinyaruanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Viyetinamu" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinyaruanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sa mw-list-item"><a href="https://sa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AA%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%83" title="चम्पादेशः – sanskrit" lang="sa" hreflang="sa" data-title="चम्पादेशः" data-language-autonym="संस्कृतम्" data-language-local-name="sanskrit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>संस्कृतम्</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вьетнам – saxa" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Вьетнам" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="saxa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sat mw-list-item"><a href="https://sat.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%B1%B5%E1%B1%B7%E1%B1%A4%E1%B1%AD%E1%B1%AE%E1%B1%9B%E1%B1%B1%E1%B1%9F%E1%B1%A2" title="ᱵᱷᱤᱭᱮᱛᱱᱟᱢ – santali" lang="sat" hreflang="sat" data-title="ᱵᱷᱤᱭᱮᱛᱱᱟᱢ" data-language-autonym="ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ" data-language-local-name="santali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᱥᱟᱱᱛᱟᱲᱤ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – sardin" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – sitsiliya" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sitsiliya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – shotland" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="shotland" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%D9%8A%D9%BD%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="ويٽنام – sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="ويٽنام" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – shimoliy saam" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="shimoliy saam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vijetnam" title="Vijetnam – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Vijetnam" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fyitnam" title="Fyitnam – tashelxit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="Fyitnam" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="tashelxit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shn mw-list-item"><a href="https://shn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%AD%E1%80%B0%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9D%E1%82%85%E1%80%90%E1%80%BA%E1%82%89%E1%81%BC%E1%80%99%E1%80%BA%E1%80%B8" title="မိူင်းဝႅတ်ႉၼမ်း – shan" lang="shn" hreflang="shn" data-title="မိူင်းဝႅတ်ႉၼမ်း" data-language-autonym="တႆး" data-language-local-name="shan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>တႆး</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B7%80%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%A7%E0%B7%8A%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%BA" title="වියට්නාමය – singal" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="වියට්නාමය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – slovakcha" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – slovencha" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovencha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sm mw-list-item"><a href="https://sm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Viatename" title="Viatename – samoa" lang="sm" hreflang="sm" data-title="Viatename" data-language-autonym="Gagana Samoa" data-language-local-name="samoa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagana Samoa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – inari-saam" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="inari-saam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiyetnam" title="Fiyetnam – somalicha" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Fiyetnam" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalicha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnami" title="Vietnami – alban" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Vietnami" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="alban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вијетнам – serbcha" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Вијетнам" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbcha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi-etnam" title="Vi-etnam – sranan-tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="Vi-etnam" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="sranan-tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ss mw-list-item"><a href="https://ss.wikipedia.org/wiki/IViyethina" title="IViyethina – svati" lang="ss" hreflang="ss" data-title="IViyethina" data-language-autonym="SiSwati" data-language-local-name="svati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>SiSwati</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-st mw-list-item"><a href="https://st.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – janubiy soto" lang="st" hreflang="st" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Sesotho" data-language-local-name="janubiy soto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sesotho</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C3%A9tnam" title="Viétnam – sundan" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Viétnam" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – shved" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="shved" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – suaxili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="suaxili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wjetnam" title="Wjetnam – silez" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Wjetnam" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="silez" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szy mw-list-item"><a href="https://szy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Sakizaya" lang="szy" hreflang="szy" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Sakizaya" data-language-local-name="Sakizaya" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sakizaya</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="வியட்நாம் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="வியட்நாம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tay mw-list-item"><a href="https://tay.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Atayal" lang="tay" hreflang="tay" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Tayal" data-language-local-name="Atayal" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tayal</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B5%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%A4%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%82" title="వియత్నాం – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="వియత్నాం" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tet mw-list-item"><a href="https://tet.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietname" title="Vietname – tetum" lang="tet" hreflang="tet" data-title="Vietname" data-language-autonym="Tetun" data-language-local-name="tetum" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tetun</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D0%B9%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вйетнам – tojik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Вйетнам" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tojik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%9B%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%97%E0%B8%A8%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%B5%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1" title="ประเทศเวียดนาม – tay" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ประเทศเวียดนาม" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="tay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C3%BDetnam" title="Wýetnam – turkman" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Wýetnam" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turkman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vjetnam" title="Vjetnam – Talysh" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Vjetnam" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="Talysh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – tsvana" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="tsvana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-to mw-list-item"><a href="https://to.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietin%C4%81mi" title="Vietināmi – tongan" lang="to" hreflang="to" data-title="Vietināmi" data-language-autonym="Lea faka-Tonga" data-language-local-name="tongan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lea faka-Tonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tpi mw-list-item"><a href="https://tpi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – tok-piksin" lang="tpi" hreflang="tpi" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Tok Pisin" data-language-local-name="tok-piksin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tok Pisin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – turk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-trv mw-list-item"><a href="https://trv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – taroko" lang="trv" hreflang="trv" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Seediq" data-language-local-name="taroko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seediq</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вьетнам – tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Вьетнам" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tw mw-list-item"><a href="https://tw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Twi" lang="tw" hreflang="tw" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Twi" data-language-local-name="Twi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Twi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ty mw-list-item"><a href="https://ty.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietu_Namu" title="Vietu Namu – taiti" lang="ty" hreflang="ty" data-title="Vietu Namu" data-language-autonym="Reo tahiti" data-language-local-name="taiti" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Reo tahiti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-udm mw-list-item"><a href="https://udm.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="Вьетнам – udmurt" lang="udm" hreflang="udm" data-title="Вьетнам" data-language-autonym="Удмурт" data-language-local-name="udmurt" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Удмурт</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DB%8B%D9%8A%DB%90%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="ۋيېتنام – uyg‘ur" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ۋيېتنام" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uyg‘ur" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%92%27%D1%94%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC" title="В'єтнам – ukrain" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="В'єтнам" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrain" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AA_%D9%86%D8%A7%D9%85" title="ویت نام – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="ویت نام" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ve mw-list-item"><a href="https://ve.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%C3%ABtnam" title="Viëtnam – venda" lang="ve" hreflang="ve" data-title="Viëtnam" data-language-autonym="Tshivenda" data-language-local-name="venda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tshivenda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – venet" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venet" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vjetnam" title="Vjetnam – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Vjetnam" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vi%E1%BB%87t_Nam" title="Việt Nam – vyetnam" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Việt Nam" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vyetnam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – West Flemish" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="West Flemish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam%C3%A4n" title="Vietnamän – volapyuk" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Vietnamän" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapyuk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – vallon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – varay" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="varay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wo mw-list-item"><a href="https://wo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wiyetnaam" title="Wiyetnaam – volof" lang="wo" hreflang="wo" data-title="Wiyetnaam" data-language-autonym="Wolof" data-language-local-name="volof" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Wolof</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南 – vu xitoy" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="越南" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="vu xitoy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xh mw-list-item"><a href="https://xh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – kxosa" lang="xh" hreflang="xh" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="IsiXhosa" data-language-local-name="kxosa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiXhosa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%95%E1%83%98%E1%83%94%E1%83%A2%E1%83%9C%E1%83%90%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98" title="ვიეტნამი – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ვიეტნამი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%95%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A2%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%90%D7%9D" title="וויעטנאם – idish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="וויעטנאם" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="idish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fi%E1%BA%B9tn%C3%A1m" title="Fiẹtnám – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Fiẹtnám" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yiednamz" title="Yiednamz – Chjuan" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Yiednamz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="Chjuan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam" title="Vietnam – Zeelandic" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Vietnam" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="Zeelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南 – xitoy" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="越南" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="xitoy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南 – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="越南" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oa%CC%8Dt-l%C3%A2m" title="Oa̍t-lâm – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Oa̍t-lâm" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%B6%8A%E5%8D%97" title="越南 – kanton" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="越南" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kanton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/IViyetnami" title="IViyetnami – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="IViyetnami" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q881#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Tillararo ishoratlarni tahrirlash" class="wbc-editpage">Ishoratlarni tahrirla</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Nomfazolar"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vyetnam" title="Sahifani ko‘rish [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Maqola</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Munozara:Vyetnam" rel="discussion" title="Sahifa matni borasida munozara [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Munozara</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Til variantini oʻzgartirish" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">lotin/кирилл</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-varlang-0" class="selected ca-variants-uz mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&variant=uz" lang="uz" hreflang="uz"><span>lotin/кирилл</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-1" class="ca-variants-uz-Latn mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&variant=uz-latn" lang="uz-Latn" hreflang="uz-Latn"><span>lotin</span></a></li><li id="ca-varlang-2" class="ca-variants-uz-Cyrl mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&variant=uz-cyrl" lang="uz-Cyrl" hreflang="uz-Cyrl"><span>кирилл</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Koʻrinishlar"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vyetnam"><span>Mutolaa</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&veaction=edit" title="Bu sahifani tahrirlash [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Tahrirlash</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit" title="Sahifa manba kodini tahrirlash [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Manbasini tahrirlash</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=history" title="Bu sahifaning oʻzgarishlar tarixi [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Tarix</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Asboblar" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Asboblar</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Asboblar</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">yonqutiga oʻtish</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">yashirish</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Koʻproq opsiyalar" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Amallar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Vyetnam"><span>Mutolaa</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&veaction=edit" title="Bu sahifani tahrirlash [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Tahrirlash</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit" title="Sahifa manba kodini tahrirlash [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Manbasini tahrirlash</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=history"><span>Tarix</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Umumiy </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:WhatLinksHere/Vyetnam" title="Ushbu sahifaga bogʻlangan sahifalar roʻyxati [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Bu yerga ishoratlar</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:RecentChangesLinked/Vyetnam" rel="nofollow" title="Bu sahifaga bogʻlangan sahifalardagi yangi oʻzgarishlar [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Bogʻliq oʻzgarishlar</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&oldid=5368996" title="Sahifaning ushbu versiyasiga doimiy ishorat"><span>Doimiy havola</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=info" title="Bu sahifa haqida koʻproq maʼlumot"><span>Sahifa haqida maʼlumot</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:CiteThisPage&page=Vyetnam&id=5368996&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Sahifadan matn parchasi ajratish</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fuz.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FVyetnam"><span>Qisqartirilgan URL-manzilni olish</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fuz.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FVyetnam"><span>QR-kodni yuklab olish</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-electronpdfservice-sidebar-portlet-heading" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Nashr/eksport qilish </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="electron-print_pdf" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Maxsus:DownloadAsPdf&page=Vyetnam&action=show-download-screen"><span>PDF sifatida yuklash</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="javascript:print();" rel="alternate" title="Ushbu sahifaning bosma uchun versiyasi [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Bosma uchun versiya</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Boshqa loyihalarda </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Vi%E1%BB%87t_Nam" hreflang="en"><span>Vikiombor</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q881" title="Link to connected data repository item [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vikimaʼlumotlar bandi</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Qiyofa"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Qiyofa</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">yonqutiga oʻtish</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">yashirish</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Vikipediya, erkin ensiklopediya</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="uz" dir="ltr"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r2451273">.mw-parser-output .ib-country{border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country td,.mw-parser-output .ib-country th{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .bilgiquti-sarlavha,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .bilgiquti-belgi,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .bilgiquti-matn,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .bilgiquti-full-matn,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedtoprow .bilgiquti-pastki{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .bilgiquti-belgi,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .bilgiquti-matn,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedrow .bilgiquti-full-matn{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .bilgiquti-belgi,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .bilgiquti-matn,.mw-parser-output .ib-country .mergedbottomrow .bilgiquti-full-matn{border-top:0;border-bottom:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .bilgiquti-sarlavha{text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .bilgiquti-above{font-size:125%;line-height:1.2}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-names{padding-top:0.25em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-name-style{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country .bilgiquti-image{padding:0.5em 0}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-anthem{border-top:1px solid #a2a9b1;padding-top:0.5em;margin-top:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-largest,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-lang{font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-ethnic,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-religion,.mw-parser-output .ib-country-sovereignty{font-weight:normal;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li{text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fake-li2{text-indent:0.5em;margin-left:1em;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-website{line-height:11pt}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-map-caption3{position:relative;top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn{text-align:left;margin:0 auto}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha;margin-left:1em}.mw-parser-output .ib-country-fn-num{margin-left:1em}</style> <table class="infobox ib-country vcard" cellspacing="1" style="width:270px;"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="adr" style="text-align:center; font-size:120%; font-weight:bold;"><div class="fn org country-name">Vyetnam Sotsialist Respublikasi</div><div class="ib-country-names">Cộng Hòa Xã Hội Chủ Nghĩa Việt Nam </div></th></tr> <tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <div style="display:table; width:100%;"> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding-left:5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Flag_of_Vietnam.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Vyetnam bayrogʻi"><img alt="Vyetnam bayrogʻi" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/125px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/188px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg/250px-Flag_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></div> <div><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam_bayrog%CA%BBi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vyetnam bayrogʻi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Bayroq</a></div> </div> <div style="display:table-cell; vertical-align:middle; padding: 0px 5px;"> <div style="padding-bottom:3px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Emblem_of_Vietnam.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Gerb of Vyetnam"><img alt="Gerb of Vyetnam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Emblem_of_Vietnam.svg/85px-Emblem_of_Vietnam.svg.png" decoding="async" width="85" height="87" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Emblem_of_Vietnam.svg/128px-Emblem_of_Vietnam.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a3/Emblem_of_Vietnam.svg/170px-Emblem_of_Vietnam.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="519" data-file-height="529" /></a></span></div> <div><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam_gerbi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vyetnam gerbi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Gerb</a></div> </div> </div></td></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <b><a href="/wiki/Davlatlar_shiorlari_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Davlatlar shiorlari roʻyxati">Shior</a>: </b><i>Ðộc lập, tự do, hạnh phúc</i> <br /> (Mustaqillik, erkinlik va baxt)</td></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="anthem" style="text-align:center;"> <b><a href="/wiki/Madhiya" title="Madhiya">Madhiya</a>:</b> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam_Davlat_Madhiyasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vyetnam Davlat Madhiyasi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Tiến Quân Ca</a> <br /> (Frontga Marsh)</td></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Vietnam_in_its_region.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Location of Vyetnam"><img alt="Location of Vyetnam" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Vietnam_in_its_region.svg/250px-Vietnam_in_its_region.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Vietnam_in_its_region.svg/375px-Vietnam_in_its_region.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/22/Vietnam_in_its_region.svg/500px-Vietnam_in_its_region.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="621" data-file-height="344" /></a></span></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Davlat_poytaxtlari_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Davlat poytaxtlari roʻyxati">Poytaxt</a></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/Xanoy" title="Xanoy">Xanoy</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Davlat_tili" title="Davlat tili">Rasmiy til(lar)</a></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/Vyetnam_tili" title="Vyetnam tili">Vyetnam tili</a></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Amaldagi_davlat_va_hukumat_rahbarlari" title="Amaldagi davlat va hukumat rahbarlari">Hukumat</a></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bitta-partiyalik_davlat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bitta-partiyalik davlat (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Bitta-partiyalik davlat</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam_yetakchilari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vyetnam yetakchilari (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Prezident</a> </div></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tran_Duk_Luong&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tran Duk Luong (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Tran Duk Luong</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam_yetakchilari&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vyetnam yetakchilari (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Bosh Vazir</a> </div></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Phan_Van_Khai&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phan Van Khai (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Phan Van Khai</a></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;">Mustaqillik (<a href="/wiki/Fransiya" title="Fransiya">Fransiyadan</a>)</th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> </td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div style="text-indent:-0.9em;margin-left:1.2em;font-weight:normal;">• Sana </div></th> <td class="" style=""> 2-sentabr 1945</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Maydon" title="Maydon">Maydon</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Butun</div></th> <td class="" style=""> 331 210 km<sup>2</sup> (<a href="/wiki/Maydoniga_ko%CA%BBra_davlatlar_ro%CA%BByxati" class="mw-redirect" title="Maydoniga koʻra davlatlar roʻyxati">66-oʻrin</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Suv (%)</div></th> <td class="" style=""> 6.4</td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center; text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Aholi_bo%CA%BByicha_davlatlar_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Aholi boʻyicha davlatlar roʻyxati">Aholi</a></th></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• 2011-yilgi roʻyxat</div></th> <td class="" style=""> 90 549 390 (<a href="/wiki/Aholi_bo%CA%BByicha_davlatlar_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Aholi boʻyicha davlatlar roʻyxati">14-oʻrin</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">• <a href="/wiki/Aholi_zichligi" title="Aholi zichligi">Zichlik</a></th> <td class="" style=""> 273 kishi/km<sup>2</sup></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Yalpi_ichki_mahsulot" title="Yalpi ichki mahsulot">YIM</a> <span style="font-weight:normal;">(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Xaridor_qobiliyat_tengligi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xaridor qobiliyat tengligi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">XQT</a>)</span></th> <td class="" style=""> 2010-yil roʻyxati</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Butun</div></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/AQSH_dollari" class="mw-redirect" title="AQSH dollari">$</a> 276,6 mlrd (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_GDP_(PPP)" class="extiw" title="en:List of countries by GDP (PPP)">42-oʻrin</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Jon boshiga</div></th> <td class="" style=""> <a href="/wiki/AQSH_dollari" class="mw-redirect" title="AQSH dollari">$</a> 3 100</td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Davlatlar_pul_birliklari_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Davlatlar pul birliklari roʻyxati">Pul birligi</a></th> <td class="" style=""> Dong (<a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_4217&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO 4217 (sahifa yaratilmagan)">VND</a>)</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Vaqt_mintaqasi" title="Vaqt mintaqasi">Vaqt mintaqasi</a></th> <td class="" style=""> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/UTC" title="UTC">UTC</a>+7</span></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><div class="ib-country-fake-li">• Yoz (<a href="/wiki/DST" title="DST">DST</a>)</div></th> <td class="" style=""> <span style="white-space:nowrap"><a href="/wiki/UTC" title="UTC">UTC</a>+7</span></td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;">Qisqartma</th> <td class="" style=""> VM</td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Davlatlarning_telefon_kodlari" title="Davlatlarning telefon kodlari">Telefon prefiksi</a></th> <td class="" style=""> 84</td></tr><tr class=""><th scope="row" style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Yuqori_darajali_milliy_domenlar" title="Yuqori darajali milliy domenlar">Internet domeni</a></th> <td class="" style=""> .vn</td></tr><tr class=""><td colspan="2" class="" style="text-align:center;"> <div class="ib-country-fn"><div class="noprint" style="float:right"> <i><a class="external text" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:V'yetnam_info&action=edit">tahrir</a> <a class="external text" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:V'yetnam_info&action=watch">kuzat</a></i></div></div></td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Vyetnam</b> Sotsialistik Respublikasi (Cộng Hòa Xã Hội Chủ Nghĩa Việt Nam) – Janubi-Sharqiy Osiyoda Hindixitoy yarimorolida joylashgan mamlakat. Maydoni – 330 ming 991 km<sup>2</sup>. Aholisi – 90 549 390 kishi (2011). Maʼmuriy jihatdan 63 viloyat (tin) va markazga boʻysunuvchi 4 shahar – <a href="/wiki/Xanoy" title="Xanoy">Xanoy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xoshimin" title="Xoshimin">Xoshimin</a> (sobiq <a href="/w/index.php?title=Saygon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Saygon (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Saygon</a>) <a href="/wiki/Xayfon" title="Xayfon">Xayfon</a> va <a href="/wiki/Xyue" title="Xyue">Xyuega</a> boʻlinadi. Poytaxti – <a href="/wiki/Xanoy" title="Xanoy">Xanoy</a> shahri. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Davlat_tuzumi">Davlat tuzumi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Davlat tuzumi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Davlat tuzumi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:VietnameseProvincesMap.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/VietnameseProvincesMap.png/250px-VietnameseProvincesMap.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="366" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/VietnameseProvincesMap.png/330px-VietnameseProvincesMap.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/VietnameseProvincesMap.png 2x" data-file-width="428" data-file-height="713" /></a><figcaption>Vyetnam provinsalari</figcaption></figure> <p>Vyetnam yakka partiyali kommunist davlatdir. Amaldagi konstitutsiyasi <a href="/wiki/1980-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1980-yil">1980-yil</a> 19-dekabrda qabul qilingan (keyinchalik oʻzgartish va tuzatishlar kiritilgan). Davlat boshligʻi Millat majlisi tomonidan 5 yil muddatga saylanadigan prezident (<a href="/wiki/1997-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1997-yil">2024-yildan</a> Lương Cường). Davlat hokimiyatining oliy organi va qonun chiqaruvchi hokimiyat – Millat majlisi. Ijroiya hokimiyatni bosh vazir boshchiligidagi hukumat amalga oshiradi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tabiati">Tabiati</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Tabiati" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Tabiati"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mamlakat hududining 80% idan ortigʻi togʻlar va yassi togʻlardan iborat. Shimolda chuqur daryo vodiylariga boʻlingan Yunnan togʻligi, markaziy va janubiy qismlarida Annam togʻlari tizimining ayrim massivlari (Kontum, Darlak, Mnong va boshqalar) joylashgan. Vyetnamning eng baland nuqtasi ham shu yerda – 3280 m. Dengiz sohili past tekisliklardan iborat, ularning eng kattalari shimolda <a href="/wiki/Xongxa" title="Xongxa">Xongxa</a> va janubda <a href="/wiki/Mekong" title="Mekong">Mekong</a> daryolari etaklarida. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Iqlimi">Iqlimi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Iqlimi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Iqlimi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Koppen-Geiger_Map_v2_VNM_1991%E2%80%932020.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Koppen-Geiger_Map_v2_VNM_1991%E2%80%932020.svg/300px-Koppen-Geiger_Map_v2_VNM_1991%E2%80%932020.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="207" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Koppen-Geiger_Map_v2_VNM_1991%E2%80%932020.svg/450px-Koppen-Geiger_Map_v2_VNM_1991%E2%80%932020.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d8/Koppen-Geiger_Map_v2_VNM_1991%E2%80%932020.svg/600px-Koppen-Geiger_Map_v2_VNM_1991%E2%80%932020.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1233" data-file-height="850" /></a><figcaption>Vetnam iqlim xaritasi</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Qish" title="Qish">Qishda</a> quruq, <a href="/wiki/Yoz" title="Yoz">yozda</a> seryomgʻir musson subekvatorial. Oʻrtacha harorati shimolda <a href="/wiki/Iyul" title="Iyul">iyul oyida</a> 27-29°C, <a href="/wiki/Yanvar" title="Yanvar">yanvarda</a> esd 14-17°C, janubda 24-26°C gacha. Yillik yogʻingarchilik miqdori 1500–3000 mm. Iyun va avgust oylarida toʻfonlar boʻlib turadi. Vetnam geografik jihatdan tropik mintaqada joylashgan, ammo shimoli-sharqdan sovuq havo toʻlqinlari Vetnamning shimoliy yarmiga taʼsir qilishi mumkin. Shimoliy Vetnam subtropik iqlimga ega, markaziy va janubiy hududlar esa tropik iqlimga ega. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Daryo_va_oʻrmonlari"><span id="Daryo_va_o.CA.BBrmonlari"></span>Daryo va oʻrmonlari</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Daryo va oʻrmonlari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Daryo va oʻrmonlari"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Daryolari sersuv. Ularning eng kattalari – <a href="/wiki/Mekong" title="Mekong">Mekong</a> va <a href="/wiki/Xongxa" title="Xongxa">Xongxa</a>. Qir va togʻlarda qizgʻish-sariq laterit, daryolarning etaklarida – allyuvial tuproqlar. Vyetnam hududining 40 % oʻrmon bilan qoplangan; togʻlarning quyi yon bagʻirlaridagi doimiy yashil tropik oʻrmonlar balandlikdagi subtropik oʻrmonlarga ulanib ketadi. Yassitogʻliklar va platolarda siyrak savanna oʻrmonlari va butalar oʻsadi. Vodiylarda bambuklar, dengiz sohillarining ayrim joylarida mangra oʻrmonlari uchraydi. Batma-Xayvan milliy bogʻi va koʻpgina qoʻriqxonalari bor. Oʻrmonlarda <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gibbon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gibbon (sahifa yaratilmagan)">gibbon</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Makaka&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Makaka (sahifa yaratilmagan)">makaka</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ayiq" class="mw-redirect" title="Ayiq">ayiq</a> va <a href="/wiki/Yo%CA%BBlbars" title="Yoʻlbars">yoʻlbars</a>, katta boʻgʻma ilon, yirik echkemarlar, oq va yashil toʻti, savannalarda hind fili, karkidon, jayran, yovvoyi buqa, <a href="/wiki/Jayralar" title="Jayralar">jayra</a>, tovus, burgut, delta va botqoqliklarda qizil gʻoz, laylak, qarqara, oʻrdak, yovvoyi gʻoz, daryolarida baliqlar yashaydi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Aholisi">Aholisi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Aholisi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Aholisi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Aholisining 86 %i <a href="/wiki/Vyetnamlar" class="mw-redirect" title="Vyetnamlar">vyetnamlar</a>. Tailar, kxmerlar, meo yoki myaolar, man yoki yaolar, xmonglar, xitoylar va boshqa ham yashaydi. Rasmiy tili – <a href="/wiki/Vyetnam_tili" title="Vyetnam tili">Vyetnam tili</a>. Aholining 34 shaharlarda istiqomat qiladi. Dindorlarning – 55 %i <a href="/wiki/Budda" title="Budda">buddaviylar</a>, 7 % <a href="/w/index.php?title=Katoli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Katoli (sahifa yaratilmagan)">katoliklar</a>. <a href="/wiki/Islom" title="Islom">Islom</a> diniga eʼtiqod qiluvchilar ham bor. Yirik shaharlari: <a href="/wiki/Xanoy" title="Xanoy">Xanoy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xoshimin" title="Xoshimin">Xoshimin</a>, <a href="/wiki/Danang" title="Danang">Danang</a>, <a href="/wiki/Xayfon" title="Xayfon">Xayfon</a>, <a href="/wiki/Namdin" title="Namdin">Namdin</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tarixi">Tarixi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Tarixi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Tarixi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Trong_dong_Dong_Son_Guimet.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Trong_dong_Dong_Son_Guimet.jpg/220px-Trong_dong_Dong_Son_Guimet.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Trong_dong_Dong_Son_Guimet.jpg/330px-Trong_dong_Dong_Son_Guimet.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/be/Trong_dong_Dong_Son_Guimet.jpg/440px-Trong_dong_Dong_Son_Guimet.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2592" data-file-height="1944" /></a><figcaption>Bronzadan yasalgan</figcaption></figure> <p>Mil. av 1-ming yillikning oʻrtalarida hozorgi Shimoliy Vyetnam hududida vetnamlarning ajdodlari yashagan. Mil. av. III asrda <a href="/w/index.php?title=Qizil_daryo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Qizil daryo (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Qizil daryo</a> deltasida ularning ilk quldorlik davlati – Aulak tashkil topgan. Shu davr qadimgi Vetnam xalqi – lakvetlar madaniyatining paydo boʻlishi davri hisoblanadi. Mil. av. 207-yilda Aulak vetlar davlati – Namvet bilan qoʻshilib ketdi. Mil. av. II-I asrlarda Namvetga Xitoyning <a href="/w/index.php?title=Xan_sulolasi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xan sulolasi (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Xan sulolasi</a> hukmron edi. Bu davlat VII asrgacha Zyaoti, keyin Annam deb nomlanib keldi. Lakvetlar xitoy feodallarining xitoylashtirish siyosati va zulmiga qarshi uzoq vaqt kurashdi va, nihoyat, <a href="/wiki/939-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="939-yil">939-yilda</a> mustaqillikka erishdi. <a href="/wiki/968-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="968-yil">968-yilda</a> mamlakat Daykovet (Buyuk Qad. Vet) nomini oldi. Keyinchalik bu davlat Jan-Sharqiy Osiyodagi yirik feodal davlatga aylandi. Li sulolasi davri (1069—1225)da mamlakat Dayvet deb atala boshladi. Poytaxt Tang-Long (hoz. Xanoy)ga koʻchirildi<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>XVI asrdan boshlab Hindixitoyga <a href="/wiki/Yevropa" title="Yevropa">Yevropa</a> savdogarlari kela boshladi. Sekin-asta <a href="/wiki/Portugaliya" title="Portugaliya">Portugaliya</a> (1535-y), <a href="/wiki/Gollandiya" class="mw-disambig" title="Gollandiya">Gollandiya</a> (1631-y), <a href="/wiki/Fransiya" title="Fransiya">Fransiya</a> (1672-y) savdo-tijorat idoralari paydo boʻldi. Ular savdogarlar bilann missionerlarga tayanib, yarim orolni mustamlaka qilishga kirishdi. </p><p>XVIII asrda oʻrtalarida butun mamlakatda iqtisodiy tanglik vujudga keldi. Markaziy viloyatlarda dehqonlarning gʻalayonlari kuchayib ketdi. <a href="/wiki/1771-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1771-yil">1771-yilda</a> dehqonlarning eng yirik qoʻzgʻoloni boshlandi. Bu qoʻzgʻolon tarixda Teyshenlar qoʻzgʻoloni nomi bilan mashhur. Mamlakat janubiy qismining hukmdori Nguyen An Teyshenlar qoʻzgʻolonini bostirib, Shimoliy Vyetnamni ham egalladi. <a href="/wiki/1804-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1804-yil">1804-yilda</a> mamlakat Vyetnam nomini oldi. Nguyen An oʻzini Zya Long nomi bilan xoang (imperator) deb eʼlon qildi (1806). Poytaxt Xyue shahriga koʻchirildi. Konchilik rivojlandi, tovar-pul aloqalari kengaydi. Ammo Vyetnam xalqining mustaqil rivojlanishiga mustamlakachi davlatlar tajovuzi toʻsqinlik qildi. Fransiya „missionerlarni himoya qilish“ bahonasi bilan Vyetnamga qarshi urush ochib (1858), <a href="/wiki/1884-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1884-yil">1884-yilda</a> oʻz mustamlakasiga aylantirdi. <a href="/wiki/1887-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1887-yil">1887-yilda</a> Fransiyaning Koxinxin (Janubiy Vyetnam) mustamlakasi, Annam (Markaziy Vyetnam) hamda Tonkiy (Shimoliy Vyetnam) protektoratlari Kamboja va Laos bilan birga Hindixitoy Ittifoqiga birlashtirildi. Chet el hukmronligi oʻrnatilishi davrida va oʻrnatilgandan keyin koʻtarilgan xalq qoʻzgʻolonlari bora-bora milliy ozodlik harakatiga aylanib ketdi va 20-asr boshlarida u yangi bosqichga koʻtarildi. Fransiyada muhojirlikda yurgan Nguyen Ai Kuok (Xo Shi Min) Fransiyaning boshqa mustamlakalaridan kelgan muhojirlar bilan birga fransuz mustamlaka xalqlari Ligasini tuzdi. Shu vaqtda mamlakatda ishchilar harakati ham rivojlana bordi. <a href="/wiki/1930-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1930-yil">1930-yilda</a> Yenbay portidagi vetnamlardan iborat oʻqchi polkning fransuzlarga qarshi koʻtargan qoʻzgʻoloni milliy ozodlik kurashining avj olishiga turtki boʻldi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Vyetnamning_mustaqilikka_erishishi">Vyetnamning mustaqilikka erishishi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Vyetnamning mustaqilikka erishishi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Vyetnamning mustaqilikka erishishi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Vm-map_tr.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Vm-map_tr.png/150px-Vm-map_tr.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="324" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Vm-map_tr.png/225px-Vm-map_tr.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/71/Vm-map_tr.png/300px-Vm-map_tr.png 2x" data-file-width="500" data-file-height="1080" /></a><figcaption>Vyetnam xaritası</figcaption></figure> <p><a href="/wiki/Ikkinchi_jahon_urushi" class="mw-redirect" title="Ikkinchi jahon urushi">Ikkinchi jahon urushi</a> davrida yapon militaristlari Vyetnamni bosib olgach (1940) vatanparvar kuchlar yapon va fransuz mustamlakachilariga qarshi kurashdi. <a href="/wiki/1941-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1941-yil">1941-yil</a> may oyida Vyetnam mustaqilligi uchun kurash Ligasi (Vet-Min) tashkil qilindi. <a href="/wiki/1944-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1944-yil">1944-yil</a> dekabrda qurollangan otryadlar<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, partizan guruhdari va xalq lashkarlari birlashib, Vyetnam ozodlik armiyasi tuzildi. <a href="/wiki/1945-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1945-yil">1945-yilning</a> mayida ozodlik uchun kurashayotgan hamma kuchlar Vyetnamni ozod qilish armiyasi (keyinchalik Vyetnam xalq armiyasi)ga birlashtirildi. Iyunda Shimoliy Vyetnamning olti viloyati yaponlardan ozod qilindi. Markaziy va Janubiy Vyetnamda partizanlar kurashi hamda ozodlik Umum Vetnam Milliy kongressi qurolli qoʻzgʻolonni boshlash toʻgʻrisida qaror qabul qildi va Xo Shi Min rahbarligida Milliy ozodlik komiteti (Muvaqqat hukumat) tuzildi. Mamlakatning koʻp qismi mustamlakachilardan ozod qilinib, <a href="/wiki/1945-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1945-yil">1945-yil</a> 2-sentabrda mustaqil <a href="/wiki/Vyetnam_Demokratik_Respublikasi" title="Vyetnam Demokratik Respublikasi">Vyetnam Demokratik Respublikasi</a> (VDR) tuzildi. Ikkinchi jahon urushida yapon militaristlari tor-mor qilingandan soʻng <a href="/wiki/1945-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1945-yil">1945-yil</a> dekabrdan boshlab Vyetnamga fransuz mustamlakachilari bostirib kirdi. Ular avval Vyetnam janubida harbiy harakatlarni avj oldirdilar, soʻng butun mamlakat boʻylab bosqinchilik urushini olib bordilar. Fransuz qoʻshinlarining qator magʻlubiyatlari (ayniqsa 1954-yil Denbenfu atrofida) hamda jahondagi tinchliksevar kuchlarning talabi natijasida Fransiya hukumati urushni toʻxtatishga va <a href="/wiki/1954-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1954-yil">1954-yil</a> Jeneva bitimini tuzishga majbur boʻldi. Biroq <a href="/wiki/Vyetnam_Respublikasi" title="Vyetnam Respublikasi">Janubiy Vyetnam</a> maʼmurlari <a href="/wiki/1955-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1955-yil">1955-yil</a> oktabrda Janubiy Vyetnamni mustaqil respublika deb eʼlon qildi va mamlakatda terrorchi rejim oʻrnatildi. Mamlakat <a href="/wiki/AQSh" class="mw-redirect" title="AQSh">AQSh</a> harbiy bazasiga aylandi. Janubiy Vyetnam vatanparvarlarining diktaturaga qarshi kurashi xalq kurashi tusini oldi. 1964—65 yillarda Janubiy Vyetnam vatanparvarlariga qarshi urush olib borayotgan AQSh VDR ga ham hujum qildi. <a href="/wiki/1964-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1964-yil">1964-yil</a> avgust boshlarida bir necha harbiy istehkom va aholi punktlari, <a href="/wiki/1965-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1965-yil">1965-yil</a> 7-fevraldan VDRning janubiy viloyatlari, keyinchalik butun mamlakat bombardimon qilindi. <a href="/wiki/1969-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1969-yil">1969-yilda</a> Janubiy Vyetnam Respublikasi Inqilobiy muvaqqat hukumati tuzildi. <a href="/wiki/1973-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1973-yil">1973-yil</a> yanvarda Parijda urushni toʻxtatish va Vyetnamda tinchlik oʻrnatish toʻgʻrisida bitim imzolandi. <a href="/wiki/1976-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1976-yil">1976-yil</a> iyulda Shimoliy va Janubiy Vyetnamni birlashtirish tugallandi, Vyetnam Sotsialistik Respublikasi tuzildi. Vyetnam <a href="/wiki/1977-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1977-yil">1977-yildan</a> <a href="/wiki/BMT" class="mw-redirect" title="BMT">BMT</a> aʼzosi. Oʻzbekiston Respublikasi bilan diplomatiya munosabatlarini <a href="/wiki/1992-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1992-yil">1992-yil</a> 17-yanvarda oʻrnatgan. Milliy bayrami 2-sentabr – Mustaqillik eʼlon qilingan kun (1945)<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Siyosiy_partiyalari">Siyosiy partiyalari</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Siyosiy partiyalari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Siyosiy partiyalari"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Siyosiy partiyasi, kasaba uyushmasn va boshqa jamoat tashkilotlari. Vyetnam Kommunistik partiyasi, <a href="/wiki/1930-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1930-yil">1930-yilda</a> tuzilgan; Vyetnam vatan fronti, VSR siyosiy partiya va jamoat tashkilotlarini birlashtiruvchi yagona front, <a href="/wiki/1977-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1977-yil">1977-yilda</a> tuzilgan; Vyetnam mehnat umumiy konfederatsiyasi, <a href="/wiki/1929-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1929-yil">1929-yilda</a> tuzilgan. Jahon kasaba uyushmalari federatsiyasiga kiradi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Xoʻjaligi"><span id="Xo.CA.BBjaligi"></span>Xoʻjaligi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Xoʻjaligi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Xoʻjaligi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vyetnam sanoati rivojlangan agrar mamlakat hisoblanadi. Yalpi ichki mahsulotda qishloq xoʻjaligi va oʻrmon xoʻjaligining ulushi 36,6 %, sanoatning ulushi – 20,9 %ni tashkil etadi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Sanoati">Sanoati</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Sanoati" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Sanoati"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Sanoati tarkibida yengil va oziqovqat tarmoqlari ustun. Juda koʻp kichik sholi oqlash, qand-shakar, pivo va konserva zavodlari, choy va tamaki fabrikalari bor. Xanoy, Namdin, Xayfon, Xoshimin va boshqa shaharlarda toʻqimachilik kombinatlari, trikotaj fabrikalari ishlab turibdi. Elektr energiya asosan issikdik elektr styalarida hosil qilinadi (yiliga oʻrtacha 10,8 mlrd. kVt-soat). Konchilik sanoatida toshkoʻmir, qalay (Kaolang viloyatida), <a href="/w/index.php?title=Xromit&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xromit (sahifa yaratilmagan)">xromit</a> (Kodin), <a href="/wiki/Apatit" title="Apatit">apatit</a>, <a href="/wiki/Volfram" title="Volfram">volfram</a> qazib olinadi. Kaobangda kapay, Langshonda alyuminiy, Txaynguyen, Benxoada poʻlat eritish korxonalari bor. Mashinasozlik mahsulotlari orasida stanoklar, qishloq xoʻjaligi mashinalari, konchilik mashina-uskunalari, nasoslar, radiopriyomniklar, televizorlar, transport vositalari ishlab chiqarish asosiy oʻrinni oladi. Mashinasozlik korxonalari asosan Xanoy, Xoshimin, Benxoa, Kamfa, Xayziong va Xadong sh.da joylashgan. Qora va rangli metallurgiya, metallni qayta ishlash sanoati mavjud.<sup id="cite_ref-beeline_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-beeline-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Xayfon va Xoshiminda kemasozlik korxonalari, Xanoy, Vetchi, Lamtxao shaharlarida va mamlakat janubida kimyo sanoati korxonalari ishlab turibdi. Binokorlik materiallari sanoati korxonalari, yogʻochsozlik va sellyuloza-qogʻoz, kauchukni qayta ishlash korxonalari bor<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Qishloq_xoʻjaligi"><span id="Qishloq_xo.CA.BBjaligi"></span>Qishloq xoʻjaligi</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Qishloq xoʻjaligi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section's source code: Qishloq xoʻjaligi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Qishloq xoʻjaligi sohasida mehnatga layoqatli aholining qariyb 75 %i mashgʻul. 5 mln.ga yerda qishloq xoʻjaligi ishlari olib boriladi. Ayrim hududlarda 2—3-marta hosil olinadi. Vyetnamda asosiy qishloq xoʻjalik ekini <a href="/wiki/Sholi" title="Sholi">sholi</a>. <a href="/wiki/Batat" title="Batat">Batat</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maniok&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maniok (sahifa yaratilmagan)">maniok</a>, <a href="/wiki/Makkajo%CA%BBxori" title="Makkajoʻxori">makkajoʻxori</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sabzavot" title="Sabzavot">sabzavot</a>, <a href="/wiki/Texnika" title="Texnika">texnika</a> ekinlaridan shakarqamish, <a href="/wiki/Choy" title="Choy">choy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Tamaki" title="Tamaki">tamaki</a>, shuningdek <a href="/wiki/Ananas" title="Ananas">ananas</a>, <a href="/wiki/Banan" title="Banan">banan</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kofe" class="mw-redirect" title="Kofe">kofe</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kauchuk" title="Kauchuk">kauchuk</a>, <a href="/wiki/Efir" title="Efir">efir</a> moyli ekinlar ham yetishtiriladi. Chorvachilikning asosiy tarmogʻi – choʻchqachilik. Bundan tashqari qoramol, parranda boqiladi. Baliq ovlanadi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Transporti">Transporti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&veaction=edit&section=12" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Transporti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section's source code: Transporti"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Ha_Long_Bay,_Vietnam,_View_from_above.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Ha_Long_Bay%2C_Vietnam%2C_View_from_above.jpg/330px-Ha_Long_Bay%2C_Vietnam%2C_View_from_above.jpg" decoding="async" width="270" height="180" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Ha_Long_Bay%2C_Vietnam%2C_View_from_above.jpg/500px-Ha_Long_Bay%2C_Vietnam%2C_View_from_above.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fa/Ha_Long_Bay%2C_Vietnam%2C_View_from_above.jpg/960px-Ha_Long_Bay%2C_Vietnam%2C_View_from_above.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3984" data-file-height="2656" /></a><figcaption><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ha_Long_Koyu&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ha Long Koyu (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Ha Long Koyu</a>, Vyetnamdagi kemalar harakati</figcaption></figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Vn-20080622_nrt.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Vn-20080622_nrt.jpg/250px-Vn-20080622_nrt.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="188" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/01/Vn-20080622_nrt.jpg/500px-Vn-20080622_nrt.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="2048" data-file-height="1536" /></a><figcaption>A <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam_Aeroporti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vyetnam Aeroporti (sahifa yaratilmagan)">Vyetnam Aeroporti</a> <a href="/wiki/Boeing_777" title="Boeing 777">Boeing 777</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Temir yoʻlning uzunligi – 2,6 ming km, avtomobil yoʻllarining uzunligi – 300 ming km, ichki suv yoʻllarining uzunligi – 40 ming km ga yaqin. Asosiy dengiz portlari: Xoshimin, Xayfon, Danang, Xonggay, Kamfa. Xoshimin va Xanoyda xalqaro aeroportlar bor<sup id="cite_ref-fleet_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fleet-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Vyetnam chetga <a href="/wiki/Neft" title="Neft">neft</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ko%CA%BBmir" title="Koʻmir">koʻmir</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sholi" title="Sholi">sholi</a>, kauchuk, qalay, kofe, baliq hamda dengiz va qishloq xoʻjaligi mahsulotlari chiqaradi. Chetdan neft mahsulotlari, oʻgʻit, poʻlat, prokat, sement, paxta, mashina asbob-uskunalari oladi. Tashqi savdodagi asosiy mijozlari: <a href="/wiki/Yaponiya" title="Yaponiya">Yaponiya</a>, <a href="/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur">Singapur</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gonkong" title="Gonkong">Gonkong</a>, <a href="/wiki/Janubiy_Koreya" class="mw-redirect" title="Janubiy Koreya">Janubiy Koreya</a>, Fransiya, Avstraliya, Germaniya. Pul birligi – <a href="/wiki/Dong" title="Dong">dong</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tibbiy_xizmati">Tibbiy xizmati</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&veaction=edit&section=13" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Tibbiy xizmati" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section's source code: Tibbiy xizmati"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mamlakatda bepul tibbiy xizmat joriy etilgan. Sharq tibbiyoti xodimlari uyushmasi huzurida keng tarmoqli davolash-farmatsevtika kooperativlari mavjud. Ularning koʻplari huzurida shifoxonalar, bundan tashqari 400 ga yaqin uyezd poliklinikalari va koʻpgina dispanserlar bor. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Xalq_maorifi">Xalq maorifi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&veaction=edit&section=14" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Xalq maorifi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section's source code: Xalq maorifi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:Hanoi_dhyk.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Hanoi_dhyk.jpg/250px-Hanoi_dhyk.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="184" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ac/Hanoi_dhyk.jpg/500px-Hanoi_dhyk.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="1280" data-file-height="940" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/Xanoy_universiteti" title="Xanoy universiteti">Xanoydagi tibbiyot uneversiteti</a></figcaption></figure> <p>Ilmiy va madaniy maʼrifiy muassasalari. Vyetnamning taʼlim tizimi bir necha bosqichdan iborat: birinchi bosqich – maktabgacha taʼlim (bolalar bogʻchalari); ikkinchi bosqich – maktab taʼlimi. 5 yillik boshlangʻich taʼlim 6 yoshdan oʻtgan bolalar uchun majburiy. Mamlakatda 13092 boshlangʻich maktab boʻlib, ularda 9 mln. 725 mingdan ortiq oʻquvchi taʼlim oladi. Oʻrta maktablarda oʻqish 7 yil boʻlib, ularda 3 mln. 815 ming oʻquvchi taʼlim oladi; uchinchi bosqich xunar taʼlimi (hunar-texnika bilim yurtlari); toʻrtinchi bosqich – oliy taʼlim. Mamlakatda 104 oliy oʻquv yurti, jumladan 6 unstitut bor. Ularda 120 mingga yaqin talaba oʻqiydi. Yirik oliy oʻquv yurtlari: Xanoy universiteti (<a href="/wiki/1918-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1918-yil">1918-yil</a> tashkil etilgan), Xoshimin universiteti (<a href="/wiki/1917-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1917-yil">1917-yil</a> tashkil etilgan), politexnika, adabiyot, tibbiyot-farmatsevtika institutlari. Vyetnam hoz ziyolilarining ancha qismi oliy taʼlimni <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston" title="Oʻzbekiston">Oʻzbekistonda</a> olishgan. <a href="/wiki/Toshkent" title="Toshkent">Toshkentdagi</a> deyarli barcha oliy oʻquv yurtlarida Vyetnam talabalari va aspirantlari taʼlim olgan. Vyetnamda 60 dan ortiq ilmiy tadqiqot muassasasi bor. <a href="/wiki/1977-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1977-yil">1977-yil</a> tashkil etilgan „Ngiado“ institut. markazida <a href="/wiki/Matematika" title="Matematika">matematika</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fizika" title="Fizika">fizika</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kimyo" title="Kimyo">kimyo</a>, biologiya va <a href="/wiki/Yer" title="Yer">Yer</a> haqidagi fan sohasida tadqiqotlar oʻtkaziladi. <a href="/wiki/1977-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1977-yil">1977-yilda</a> Fanlar akademiyasi tashkil etilgan. Vyetnamdagi yirik kutubxonalar: Xanoy, Xoshimindagi markaziy va ilmiy kutubxonalar, universitetlarning kutubxonalari. Xanoyda tarix, Vyetnam xalq armiyasi, Inqilob, Xoshiminda milliy muzey, „Amerikalik agressorlarning jinoyatlari“ muzeyi bor. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Matbuoti">Matbuoti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&veaction=edit&section=15" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Matbuoti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section's source code: Matbuoti"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Radioeshittirish va telekoʻrsatuvi. Vyetnamda 30 markaziy va 19 mahalliy nashriyot bor. Mamlakatda 100 dan ortiq gazeta va jurnallar nashr etiladi. Eng yirik gazlar: „Nyan zan“ („Xalq“, kundalik gazeta, <a href="/wiki/1951-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1951-yil">1951-yildan</a>), „Saygon zyay fong“ („Ozodlik“, kundalik gazeta, <a href="/wiki/1975-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1975-yil">1975-yildan</a>), „Xanoy moy“ („Yangi Xanoy“, kundalik gazeta, <a href="/wiki/1957-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1957-yil">1957-yildan</a>), „Fu ni Vetnam“ („Vetnam ayollari“, haftalik gazeta, <a href="/wiki/1953-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1953-yil">1953-yildan</a>), „Lao dong“ („Mehnat“, haftalik gazeta, <a href="/wiki/1943-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1943-yil">1943-yildan</a>); yirik jurnallar: „Vyetnam“ (Vetnam, rus, ingliz, fransuz, ispan tillarida chiqadigan oylik jurnal, <a href="/wiki/1954-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1954-yil">1954-yildan</a>), „Vetnamiz tredyunionz“ („Vetnam kasaba uyushmalari“, ingliz, fransuz va ispan tilida chiqadigan jurnal). <a href="/wiki/1945-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1945-yil">1945-yildan</a> Vyetnam axborot agentligi faoliyat koʻrsatadi. </p><p>Vyetnam radioeshittirish va telekoʻrsatuvini madaniyat va axborot vazirligi nazorat qiladi. Telekoʻrsatuvga <a href="/wiki/1966-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1966-yil">1966-yil</a> Janubiy Vyetnamda, <a href="/wiki/1970-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1970-yil">1970-yil</a> Shimoliy Vyetnamda asos solingan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Adabiyoti">Adabiyoti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&veaction=edit&section=16" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Adabiyoti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section's source code: Adabiyoti"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vyetnamda qadimdan xalq ogʻzaki ijodiyoti rivojlangan. Ilk yozma yodgorliklar XX-XIV asrlarda paydo boʻldi. Oʻrta asrlar adabiyoti <a href="/wiki/Buddizm" title="Buddizm">buddizm</a>, keyinroq Konfutsiy aqidalari taʼsirida shakllandi. Nguyen Chayning „Ona tilidagi sheʼrlar toʻplami“ (XV asr) bizgacha yetib kelgan Vetnam soʻzlashuv tilidagi eng kad. adabiy yodgorlikdir. XVIII asr va XIX asr boshlaridagi adabiyotda Uygʻonish davri anʼanalariga yaqin tamoyillar, inson shaxsiga kuchli eʼtibor ruhi aks etdi. Nguyen Zuning „Tilka-pora qalb nolasi“ dostoni, shoira Xo Suan Xiong qalamiga mansub dilrabo sheʼrlar Vyetnam mumtoz adabiyotining eng yaxshi asarlaridir. XIX asr 2-yarmi sheʼriyatida vatanparvarlik ohanglari ustunlik qildi (Nguyen Din Teu, Nguyen Txong), hajvchilik yoʻllari kuchaydi (Nguyen Kxyuyen, Tu Siong). XX asr boshlari sheʼriyati va publitsistikasi maʼrifatparvarlik va vatanparvarlik gʻoyalarini ifoda etdi. Zamonaviy nasriy janrlar: hikoya, drama, roman paydo boʻldi. 30-yillarda vujudga kelgan „Yangi sheʼriyat“ harakati sheʼr tuzilish tizimini qayta qurishga koʻmaklashdi. Inqilobiy adabiyot yuzaga kela boshladi – To Xiu sheʼrlari, Xo Shi Minning „Bambuk ajdaho“ komediyasi, „Zindon kundaligi“ nazm toʻplami, hikoya va publitsistikasi shu jumlaga kiradi. 20 asr 2-yarmida Vo Xyui Tam, Nguyen Din Txi, Dao By, Nguyen Xong, Nguyen Kxay, Nguyen Min Teuning romanlarida va boshqa yozuvchilarning qissa hamda hikoyalarida vatan himoyachisining qahramonliklari tasvirlandi. Vyetnamning hoz. taniqli shoir va yozuvchilari: To Xiu, Ngo Tat To, Ngo Tuan, To Xoay, Nguyen Din Txi, Nguyen Kong Xoan, Nguyen Van Bong. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Meʼmorligi"><span id="Me.CA.BCmorligi"></span>Meʼmorligi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&veaction=edit&section=17" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Meʼmorligi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section's source code: Meʼmorligi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mishon va Dongziong shaharlarida buddizm va brahmanizmning VII-XIII asrlarga mansub minorasimon tosh ibodatxonalari (Mishondagi Bo-KxatRe-Soa ibodatxonasi, VII-XIII asrlar; hoz. Kuinyon yaqinidagi „Oltin minora“, „Kumush minora“, „Mis minora“ ibodatxonalari, XI-XIIasrlar), Binsonva Guedagi koʻp pogʻonali minoralar, Xanoydagi Konfutsiyga bagʻishlangan „Adabiyot maskani“ deb ataluvchi ibodatxona majmualari (XI asr) saqlanib qolgan. Keyingi davrlarning meʼmoriy obidalari orasida Xanoy yaqinidagi But-Tan (XIV asrgacha), Txaybin viloyatidagi Keo (XVII asr) ibodatxona majmualari, Xanoy yaqinidagi Dinbang qishlogʻida qurilgan koʻp ustunli inshootlarni (XVIII asr) koʻrsatish mumkin. XVIII asr oxiri – XIX asr boshlariga mansub saroylar oʻymakorlik va lok bilnn bezatilgan (Xyue shahridagi „Mukammal uygʻunlik saroyi“). Fransuz mustamlakachilari hukmronligi davrida (XIX asr oʻrtalaridan) shaharlarda modern va funksionalizm uslublaridagi binolar qurildi. XX asrning 60—90-yillarida sanoat (Xanoy, Kaobang va boshqa shaharlardagi zavodlar) va jamoat inshootlari (Politexnika instituti, Xo Shi Min mavzoleyi), turar joy dahalari tiklandi vayangilari qurildi. Nguyen Van Nin, Nguyen Kao Luyen, Xoang Ti Tep, Chan Xi Tem va boshqa Vyetnamning yetakchi meʼmorlari hisoblanadi. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tasviriy_sanʼati"><span id="Tasviriy_san.CA.BCati"></span>Tasviriy sanʼati</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&veaction=edit&section=18" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Tasviriy sanʼati" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section's source code: Tasviriy sanʼati"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vyetnam xalqlarining betakror va oʻziga xos badiiy ijodiyoti mil. av. I asrlardan boshlangan. IX-XII asrlardagi monumental haykaltaroshlik gʻoyat nafisligi bilan ajralib turadi (chakelik raqqosa va sozandaning boʻrtma tasviri). XI-XV asrlar haykaltaroshligida hayvonlarning goʻzal va mutanosib qiyofasini yaratish koʻzga tashlanadi. XV-XVIII asrlarda portret rang-tasviri rivojlandi. Vyetnamda qadimdan amaliy bezak sanʼati – metallga gul solish, kulolchilik, kashtadoʻzlik, fil suyagi oʻymakorligi, lok bilan bezash va hokazolarning har xil turlari keng yoyilgan. Hozorgi tasviriy sanʼatda rassomlik va grafika (Liong Suan Ni, Fan Ke An, Nguyen Van Ti, Nguyen Dik-Nung, To Ngok Van va boshqa), haykaltaroshlik (Chan Van Lam) rivoj topgan. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Musiqasi">Musiqasi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&veaction=edit&section=19" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Musiqasi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section's source code: Musiqasi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vyetnam professional musiqasida xitoy, shuningdek asosan tyam va budda diniy musiqa madaniyatining taʼsiri seziladi. Milliy operada ashula bilan birga rechitativ, nutq, raqs, imo-ishora ham uchraydi. Cholgʻu asboblari: puflab chalinadigan – bambuk kxen, naysimon shao bau, tiyeu, pidoy va boshqa, goboy toifasidagi piramlang; torli (1 tordan 42 torgacha) – qadimgi bir torli bau, chang toifasidagi txapluk; zarbli – turli barabanlar, gonglar, buben va boshqa, <a href="/wiki/1945-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1945-yil">1945-yildan</a> keyin mamlakat shimolida milliy musiqa madaniyati yuksaldi, ommaviy vatanparvarlik qoʻshiqlari keng yoyildi, katta shakldagi musiqa turlari (oratoriya, kantata, simfoniya) rivojlandi. Opera ommalashdi (kompozitorlar Do Nyuan, Nyat Lay, Nguyen Suan Xoat, Nguyen Neo Tui). <a href="/wiki/1960-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1960-yil">1960-yildan</a> balet yuzaga keldi (kompozitorlar Chan Kuy, Xoan Van, Nguyen Din Tan va boshqa). Xanoyda konservatoriya, musiqa maktablari, opera teatri, simfoniya va xalq cholgʻu asboblari orkestrlari, davlat xori, qoʻshiq va raqs ansambli bor. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Teatri">Teatri</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&veaction=edit&section=20" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Teatri" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section's source code: Teatri"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fayl:B%E1%BB%87nh_vi%E1%BB%87n_T%C3%A2m_%C4%90%E1%BB%A9c.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/B%E1%BB%87nh_vi%E1%BB%87n_T%C3%A2m_%C4%90%E1%BB%A9c.JPG/250px-B%E1%BB%87nh_vi%E1%BB%87n_T%C3%A2m_%C4%90%E1%BB%A9c.JPG" decoding="async" width="250" height="183" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/B%E1%BB%87nh_vi%E1%BB%87n_T%C3%A2m_%C4%90%E1%BB%A9c.JPG/375px-B%E1%BB%87nh_vi%E1%BB%87n_T%C3%A2m_%C4%90%E1%BB%A9c.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/45/B%E1%BB%87nh_vi%E1%BB%87n_T%C3%A2m_%C4%90%E1%BB%A9c.JPG/500px-B%E1%BB%87nh_vi%E1%BB%87n_T%C3%A2m_%C4%90%E1%BB%A9c.JPG 2x" data-file-width="2491" data-file-height="1827" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> <p>Xalq marosimlari Vyetnam teatrining manbaidir. Teo xalq teatri, tuong va kayliong teatrlari ana shu marosimlar zamiridan yetishib chiqqan. Muloyim raqslar, musiqa va qoʻshiqlar ularning ifoda vositasi boʻldi. XX asr boshlarida Xanoyda kitnoy deb atalgan zamonaviy soʻzlashuv uslubidagi drama teatri vujudga keldi. Teatr sahnasida milliy dramaturglarning asarlari („Vijdon azobi“, „Fuong ismli qizning qabri“) va jahon mumtoz dramaturgiyasi namunalari (Shekspir, Moler pesalari) qoʻyildi. 1946—54 yillardagi urush davrida kitnoy aktyorlari harbiy qismlarda „Vatanga sadoqat qasami“, „Vatan uchun jon bermoq“ kabi vatanparvarlik ruhidagi tomoshalarni koʻrsatishdi. 20-asrning oxirgi oʻn yilliklarida teo, tuong, kayliong va ayniqsa kitnoy teatrlarining faoliyati kuchaydi. <a href="/wiki/1961-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1961-yil">1961-yilda</a> oliy drama maktabi ochilgan. Vyetnamda professional va havaskorlik truppalari, anʼanaviy xalq koʻgarchoq teatri mavjud. Birinchi professional qoʻgʻirchoq teatri <a href="/wiki/1957-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1957-yil">1957-yil</a> Xananda tashkil etilgan<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kinosi">Kinosi</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&veaction=edit&section=21" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Kinosi" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section's source code: Kinosi"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Vyetnam hujjatli kinosining asoschilari orasida operatorlar Xuang Me, May Lok, Kuang Tuy, Fen Ngiyemlar bor. <a href="/wiki/1953-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1953-yil">1953-yilda</a> kino ishlab chiqarishga rahbarlik qiluvchi milliy birlashma tashkil etildi. <a href="/wiki/1956-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1956-yil">1956-yilda</a> Xanoyda kinostudiya, <a href="/wiki/1959-yil" class="mw-redirect" title="1959-yil">1959-yilda</a> Milliy kino maktabi barpo etildi. Film l ar orasida „Ti Xao ismli qiz“ (rejissor Fam Ki Nam), „17-parallel“, „Xanoylik qizcha“ (ikkovining rejissor Xay Nin), „Avgust yulduzi“ (rejissor Chan Dak)ni koʻrsatish mumkin<sup id="cite_ref-Lan_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Lan-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Oʻzbekiston_–_Vyetnam_munosabatlari"><span id="O.CA.BBzbekiston_.E2.80.93_Vyetnam_munosabatlari"></span>Oʻzbekiston – Vyetnam munosabatlari</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&veaction=edit&section=22" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Oʻzbekiston – Vyetnam munosabatlari" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section's source code: Oʻzbekiston – Vyetnam munosabatlari"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="rellink boilerplate seealso">Asosiy maqola: <a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston_%E2%80%94_Vyetnam_munosabatlari" title="Oʻzbekiston — Vyetnam munosabatlari">Oʻzbekiston — Vyetnam munosabatlari</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Adabiyotlar">Adabiyotlar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&veaction=edit&section=23" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Adabiyotlar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section's source code: Adabiyotlar"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzME" class="mw-redirect" title="OʻzME">OʻzME</a>. Birinchi jild. Toshkent, 2000-yil</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Manbalar">Manbalar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&veaction=edit&section=24" title="Boʻlimni tahrirlash: Manbalar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>tahrir</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section's source code: Manbalar"><span>manbasini tahrirlash</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3605845">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://militera.lib.ru/h/davidson/11.html">„Военная история / Дэвидсон Ф. Б. Война во Вьетнаме“</a></span>. 2012-yil 5-yanvarda asl nusxadan <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120105220429/http://militera.lib.ru/h/davidson/11.html">arxivlangan</a>. Qaraldi: 2013-yil 11-mart.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r5263675">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#3a3;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100506052650/http://www.bookrags.com/research/chinavietnam-relations-ema-02/"><i>China-Vietnam Relations</i></a>, 2010-05-06da <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.bookrags.com/research/chinavietnam-relations-ema-02/">asl nusxadan</a> arxivlandi<span class="reference-accessdate">, qaraldi: <span class="nowrap">2013-03-11</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=China-Vietnam+Relations&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.bookrags.com%2Fresearch%2Fchinavietnam-relations-ema-02%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuz.wikipedia.org%3AVyetnam" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><i>Istoriya Vostoka: v 6 t.</i> / T. 6: Vostok v noveyshiy period (1945—2000 gg.) / [otv. red.: V. Ya. Belokrenitskiy, V. V. Naumkin]. – M.: Vostochnaya literatura RAN. 2008. S.717-718</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-beeline-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-beeline_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://en.beeline.vn/en/pages/content.aspx?id=11">Company overview</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> saytida 2011-08-15 sanasida <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110815083320/http://en.beeline.vn/en/pages/content.aspx?id=11">arxivlangan</a>) // Ofitsialniy sayt Beeline VN <sup><span title="inglizcha" style="font-size:90%; cursor:help; margin-left:0.2em; color:var(--color-progressive, #36c);">(ingl.)</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mforum.ru/t4/forum/5pc0cb">Vetnamskiy GTEL Mobile nachinaet rabotat pod brendom Beeline</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-6">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mid.ru/bdomp/ns-rasia.nsf/1083b7937ae580ae432569e7004199c2/8f42c94242065fd8c32576ff00427ecd!OpenDocument">Rossiysko-Vetnamskie otnosheniya</a> // Ofitsialniy sayt MID Rossii.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fleet-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-fleet_7-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><span class="citation"><span class="citation"><span lang="aniqlanmagan"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.planespotters.net/Airline/Vietnam-Airlines">„Vietnam Airlines Details and Fleet History“</a></span>.  PlaneSpotters.net (1-aprel 2010-yil). Qaraldi: 1-aprel 2010-yil.</span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r5263675" /><cite class="citation cs2"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090521092351/http://www.travelliving.ru/news/15-news-travel-and-tourism/553-the-longest-and-highest-cable-car-in-the-world-is-located-in-vietnam.html"><i>Во Вьетнаме открыли самую длинную в мире подвесную канатную дорогу</i></a>, 2009-05-21da <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.travelliving.ru/news/15-news-travel-and-tourism/553-the-longest-and-highest-cable-car-in-the-world-is-located-in-vietnam.html">asl nusxadan</a> arxivlandi<span class="reference-accessdate">, qaraldi: <span class="nowrap">2013-03-11</span></span></cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=%D0%92%D0%BE+%D0%92%D1%8C%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5+%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%BB%D0%B8+%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%8E+%D0%B4%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8E+%D0%B2+%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B5+%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8E+%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%8E+%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%83&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.travelliving.ru%2Fnews%2F15-news-travel-and-tourism%2F553-the-longest-and-highest-cable-car-in-the-world-is-located-in-vietnam.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fuz.wikipedia.org%3AVyetnam" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Lan-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Lan_9-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Thành Lân. „<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://viet.vietnamembassy.us/tintuc/story.php?d=20030314121732">Ai đặt quốc hiệu Việt Nam đầu tiên?</a> (<a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> saytida 2011-07-27 sanasida <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110727070325/http://viet.vietnamembassy.us/tintuc/story.php?d=20030314121732">arxivlangan</a>)“. <i>Báo Đại đoàn kết</i>. 14-mart 2003-yil. Retrieved 29-yanvar 2013-yil.</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4048111">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4048241">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Osiyo_davlatlari" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r4048111" /><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r4048093">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-koʻrish"><a href="/wiki/Andoza:Osiyo_davlatlari" title="Andoza:Osiyo davlatlari"><abbr title="Bu andozani koʻrish" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">k</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-munozara"><a href="/wiki/Andoza_munozarasi:Osiyo_davlatlari" title="Andoza munozarasi:Osiyo davlatlari"><abbr title="Bu andozani muhokama qilish" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">m</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-tahrirlash"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:EditPage/Andoza:Osiyo_davlatlari" title="Maxsus:EditPage/Andoza:Osiyo davlatlari"><abbr title="Bu andozani tahrirlash" style=";;background:none transparent;color:inherit;border:none;box-shadow:none;padding:0;">t</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Osiyo_davlatlari" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Osiyo" title="Osiyo">Osiyo</a> <a href="/wiki/Osiyo_davlatlari_ro%CA%BByxati" title="Osiyo davlatlari roʻyxati">davlatlari</a></div></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afg%CA%BBoniston" title="Afgʻoniston">Afgʻoniston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armaniston" title="Armaniston">Armaniston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bahrayn" title="Bahrayn">Bahrayn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bangladesh" title="Bangladesh">Bangladesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Birlashgan_Arab_Amirliklari" title="Birlashgan Arab Amirliklari">Birlashgan Arab Amirliklari</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bruney" title="Bruney">Bruney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Butan" title="Butan">Butan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eron" title="Eron">Eron</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gurjiston" class="mw-redirect" title="Gurjiston">Gurjiston</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hindiston" title="Hindiston">Hindiston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Indoneziya" title="Indoneziya">Indoneziya</a><sup><small>4</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iordaniya" title="Iordaniya">Iordaniya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iroq" title="Iroq">Iroq</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Isroil" title="Isroil">Isroil</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kambodja" title="Kambodja">Kambodja</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koreya_Respublikasi" title="Koreya Respublikasi">Janubiy Koreya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koreya_Xalq_Demokratik_Respublikasi" title="Koreya Xalq Demokratik Respublikasi">Shimoliy Koreya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laos" title="Laos">Laos</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Livan" title="Livan">Livan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Malayziya" title="Malayziya">Malayziya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maldivalar" class="mw-redirect" title="Maldivalar">Maldivalar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Misr" title="Misr">Misr</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mo%CA%BBg%CA%BBuliston" class="mw-redirect" title="Moʻgʻuliston">Moʻgʻuliston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Myanma" title="Myanma">Myanma</a> * <a href="/wiki/Nepal" title="Nepal">Nepal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ozarbayjon" title="Ozarbayjon">Ozarbayjon</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/O%CA%BBzbekiston" title="Oʻzbekiston">Oʻzbekiston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pokiston" title="Pokiston">Pokiston</a> * <a href="/wiki/Filippin" title="Filippin">Filippin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qatar" title="Qatar">Qatar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qibris_Respublikasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Qibris Respublikasi">Qibris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qirg%CA%BBiziston" title="Qirgʻiziston">Qirgʻiziston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Qozog%CA%BBiston" title="Qozogʻiston">Qozogʻiston</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quvayt" class="mw-redirect" title="Quvayt">Quvayt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rossiya" title="Rossiya">Rossiya</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saudiya_Arabistoni" title="Saudiya Arabistoni">Saudiya Arabistoni</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sharqiy_Timor" title="Sharqiy Timor">Sharqiy Timor</a><sup><small>4</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shri-Lanka" class="mw-redirect" title="Shri-Lanka">Shri-Lanka</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Singapur" title="Singapur">Singapur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Suriya" title="Suriya">Suriya</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tailand" title="Tailand">Tailand</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tojikiston" title="Tojikiston">Tojikiston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkiya" title="Turkiya">Turkiya</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turkmaniston" title="Turkmaniston">Turkmaniston</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ummon_Sultonligi" title="Ummon Sultonligi">Ummon</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Vyetnam</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xitoy_Respublikasi" title="Xitoy Respublikasi">Xitoy Respublikasi</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Xitoy_Xalq_Respublikasi" class="mw-redirect" title="Xitoy Xalq Respublikasi">Xitoy Xalq Respublikasi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaman" title="Yaman">Yaman</a><sup><small>3</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yaponiya" title="Yaponiya">Yaponiya</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="1" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Osiyo" title="Osiyo"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/100px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/150px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg/200px-Asia_%28orthographic_projection%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="541" data-file-height="541" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div><div class="hlist"><ul><li><sup style="font-size: 70%">1</sup> Qisman <a href="/wiki/Yevropa" title="Yevropa">Yevropada</a>.</li><li><sup style="font-size: 70%">2</sup> <a href="/wiki/Xitoy_Respublikasi" title="Xitoy Respublikasi">Xitoy Respublikasi (Tayvan)</a> <a href="/wiki/BMT" class="mw-redirect" title="BMT">BMT</a> tomonidan tan olinmagan.</li><li><sup style="font-size: 70%">3</sup> Qisman <a href="/wiki/Afrika" title="Afrika">Afrikada</a>.</li><li><sup style="font-size: 70%">4</sup> Qisman <a href="/wiki/Okeaniya" title="Okeaniya">Okeaniyada</a>.</li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="Category"><img alt="Category" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/20px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="14" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/24px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg/32px-Folder_Hexagonal_Icon.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="36" data-file-height="31" /></span></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Osiyo" title="Turkum:Osiyo">Turkum</a></b></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p><br /> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&type=1x1&usesul3=0" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet=""><pre>"<a dir="ltr" href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&oldid=5368996">https://uz.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&oldid=5368996</a>" dan olindi </pre></div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Maxsus:Categories" title="Maxsus:Categories">Turkum</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Osiyo_davlatlari" title="Turkum:Osiyo davlatlari">Osiyo davlatlari</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Janubiy-Sharqiy_Osiyo" title="Turkum:Janubiy-Sharqiy Osiyo">Janubiy-Sharqiy Osiyo</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:BMT_a%CA%BCzolari" title="Turkum:BMT aʼzolari">BMT aʼzolari</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Vyetnam" title="Turkum:Vyetnam">Vyetnam</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Yashirin turkum: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Turkum:Webarxiv_andozasi_wayback_havolalari" title="Turkum:Webarxiv andozasi wayback havolalari">Webarxiv andozasi wayback havolalari</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Bu sahifa oxirgi marta 2025-yil 19-yanvar, 04:24 da tahrir qilingan.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Matn <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.ru">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike litsenziyasi</a> boʻyicha ommalashtirilmoqda, alohida holatlarda qoʻshimcha shartlar amal qilishi mumkin (<a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">batafsil</a>).</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Maxfiylik siyosati</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Haqida">Vikipediya haqida</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Vikipediya:Mas%CA%BCuliyatdan_voz_kechish">Masʼuliyatdan voz kechish</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Dasturchilar</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/uz.wikipedia.org">Statistika</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie bayonoti</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//uz.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Vyetnam&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobil versiya</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia.svg" width="25" height="25" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" lang="en" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Qidiruv</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Vikipediyadan qidirish"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Maxsus:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Qidirish</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Mundarija" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">Vyetnam</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>294 ta til</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Mavzu qoʻshish</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.eqiad.main-75687f9f4b-k9spg","wgBackendResponseTime":175,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.595","walltime":"0.728","ppvisitednodes":{"value":13386,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":68445,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":16608,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":20,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":22128,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 576.915 1 -total"," 66.97% 386.341 3 Andoza:Bilgiquti"," 57.71% 332.944 1 Andoza:V\u0026#039;yetnam_info"," 53.70% 309.820 1 Andoza:Davlat_info"," 44.63% 257.450 496 Andoza:Bilgiquti/qator"," 22.71% 131.018 1 Andoza:Manbalar"," 20.29% 117.054 2 Andoza:Davlat_bilgiqutisi/roʻyxat"," 17.14% 98.875 1 Andoza:Osiyo_mamlakatlari"," 16.20% 93.445 1 Andoza:Navbox"," 13.92% 80.332 2 Andoza:Citation"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.139","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":3284846,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.eqiad.main-748fc965c8-qs28c","timestamp":"20250319230917","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Vyetnam","url":"https:\/\/uz.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Vyetnam","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q881","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q881","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Contributors to Wikimedia projects"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2006-05-26T11:37:29Z","dateModified":"2025-01-19T04:24:53Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/2\/21\/Flag_of_Vietnam.svg"}</script> </body> </html>