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interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunes_de_Romania" title="Comunes de Romania – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Comunes de Romania" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunas_de_Rumania" title="Comunas de Rumania – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Comunas de Rumania" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Commune_(Roumanie)" title="Commune (Roumanie) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Commune (Roumanie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comuni_della_Romania" title="Comuni della Romania – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Comuni della Romania" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rom%C3%A1nia_k%C3%B6zs%C3%A9gei" title="Románia községei – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Románia községei" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komun_di_Romania" title="Komun di Romania – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Komun di Romania" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comun%C4%83" title="Comună – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Comună" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comun%C4%83" title="Comună – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Comună" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunas_da_Rom%C3%AAnia" title="Comunas da Romênia – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Comunas da Romênia" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comunele_Rom%C3%A2niei" title="Comunele României – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Comunele României" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D0%A0%D1%83%D0%BC%D1%8B%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Коммуны Румынии – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Коммуны Румынии" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Communes_of_Romania" title="Communes of Romania – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Communes of Romania" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Obec_(Rumunsko)" title="Obec (Rumunsko) – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Obec (Rumunsko)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%B9%A1_(%E7%BD%97%E9%A9%AC%E5%B0%BC%E4%BA%9A)" title="乡 (罗马尼亚) – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="乡 (罗马尼亚)" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit 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print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .ambox{display:none!important}}</style><table class="box-More_citations_needed plainlinks metadata ambox ambox-content ambox-Refimprove" role="presentation"><tbody><tr><td class="mbox-image"><div class="mbox-image-div"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Question_book-new.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/50px-Question_book-new.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="39" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/75px-Question_book-new.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/99/Question_book-new.svg/100px-Question_book-new.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></div></td><td class="mbox-text"><div class="mbox-text-span">This article <b>needs additional citations for <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Verifiability" 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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22Communes+of+Romania%22">"Communes of Romania"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22Communes+of+Romania%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22Communes+of+Romania%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22Communes+of+Romania%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22Communes+of+Romania%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22Communes+of+Romania%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">September 2014</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Romania_Communes_Map.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Romania_Communes_Map.svg/300px-Romania_Communes_Map.svg.png" decoding="async" width="300" height="213" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Romania_Communes_Map.svg/450px-Romania_Communes_Map.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/fd/Romania_Communes_Map.svg/600px-Romania_Communes_Map.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2360" data-file-height="1673" /></a><figcaption>Communes of Romania</figcaption></figure> <style 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href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><table class="sidebar sidebar-collapse nomobile nowraplinks vcard"><tbody><tr><td class="sidebar-pretitle">Part of the <a href="/wiki/Category:Politics" title="Category:Politics">Politics series</a></td></tr><tr><th class="sidebar-title-with-pretitle" style="border-top:1px #fafafa solid; border-bottom:1px #fafafa solid; background:#efefef; background: var(--background-color-interactive, #efefef); color: var(--color-base, #000); padding:0.2em;"><div class="adr"><a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Romania" title="Politics of Romania">Politics of Romania</a></div></th></tr><tr><th><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_Romania.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="Coat of arms of Romania" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Coat_of_arms_of_Romania.svg/120px-Coat_of_arms_of_Romania.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="174" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Coat_of_arms_of_Romania.svg/180px-Coat_of_arms_of_Romania.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/70/Coat_of_arms_of_Romania.svg/240px-Coat_of_arms_of_Romania.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="670" data-file-height="970" /></a></span></th></tr><tr><th style="border-bottom: #aaa 1px solid"></th></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#efefef; border-top:1px solid;background: var(--background-color-interactive, #efefef); color: var(--color-base, #000); text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Constitution_of_Romania" title="Constitution of Romania">Constitution</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li>Referendums <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/1991_Romanian_constitutional_referendum" title="1991 Romanian constitutional referendum">1991 <span style="font-size:85%;">(adoption)</span></a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/2003_Romanian_constitutional_referendum" title="2003 Romanian constitutional referendum">2003 <span style="font-size:85%;">(amendments)</span></a></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Court_of_Romania" title="Constitutional Court of Romania">Constitutional Court</a></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#efefef; border-top:1px solid;background: var(--background-color-interactive, #efefef); color: var(--color-base, #000); text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Romania" title="Government of Romania">Government</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/President_of_Romania" title="President of Romania">President</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_presidents_of_Romania" title="List of presidents of Romania">list</a>) <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Klaus_Iohannis" title="Klaus Iohannis">Klaus Iohannis</a></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prime_Minister_of_Romania" title="Prime Minister of Romania">Prime Minister</a> (<a href="/wiki/List_of_heads_of_government_of_Romania" title="List of heads of government of Romania">list</a>) <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Marcel_Ciolacu" title="Marcel Ciolacu">Marcel Ciolacu</a></dd></dl></li></ul> <ul><li><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Government_of_Romania" title="Government of Romania">Cabinet</a> (<a href="/wiki/Ciolacu_Cabinet" class="mw-redirect" title="Ciolacu Cabinet">current</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_Romanian_governments" title="List of Romanian governments">list</a>)</li></ul></div></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#efefef; border-top:1px solid;background: var(--background-color-interactive, #efefef); color: var(--color-base, #000); text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Parliament_of_Romania" title="Parliament of Romania">Parliament</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Senate_of_Romania" title="Senate of Romania">Senate</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Senate_of_Romania" title="President of the Senate of Romania">President</a>: <a href="/wiki/Nicolae_Ciuc%C4%83" title="Nicolae Ciucă">Nicolae Ciucă</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Standing_Bureau_of_the_Senate_of_Romania" title="Standing Bureau of the Senate of Romania">Standing Bureau</a></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_of_Deputies_of_Romania" class="mw-redirect" title="Chamber of Deputies of Romania">Chamber of Deputies</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/President_of_the_Chamber_of_Deputies_of_Romania" title="President of the Chamber of Deputies of Romania">President</a>: <a href="/wiki/Daniel_Suciu" title="Daniel Suciu">Daniel Suciu</a></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Standing_Bureau_of_the_Chamber_of_Deputies_of_Romania" title="Standing Bureau of the Chamber of Deputies of Romania">Standing Bureau</a></dd></dl></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#efefef; border-top:1px solid;background: var(--background-color-interactive, #efefef); color: var(--color-base, #000); text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Judiciary_of_Romania" title="Judiciary of Romania">Judiciary</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li><div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;"><a href="/wiki/High_Court_of_Cassation_and_Justice" title="High Court of Cassation and Justice">High Court of Cassation and Justice</a></div></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Constitutional_Court_of_Romania" title="Constitutional Court of Romania">Constitutional Court</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanian_Ombudsman" title="Romanian Ombudsman">Ombudsman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Romanian_judicial_reform" title="Romanian judicial reform">Judicial reform</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#efefef; border-top:1px solid;background: var(--background-color-interactive, #efefef); color: var(--color-base, #000); text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/List_of_political_parties_in_Romania" title="List of political parties in Romania">Political parties</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li>Parliamentary <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/National_Liberal_Party_(Romania)" title="National Liberal Party (Romania)">National Liberal Party</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PNL)</span></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Social_Democratic_Party_(Romania)" title="Social Democratic Party (Romania)">Social Democratic Party</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PSD)</span></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Save_Romania_Union" title="Save Romania Union">Save Romania Union</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(USR)</span></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Freedom,_Unity_and_Solidarity_Party" title="Freedom, Unity and Solidarity Party">Freedom, Unity and Solidarity Party</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PLUS)</span></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Alliance_for_the_Union_of_Romanians" title="Alliance for the Union of Romanians">Alliance for the Union of Romanians</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(AUR)</span></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Democratic_Alliance_of_Hungarians_in_Romania" title="Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania">Democratic Alliance of Hungarians in Romania</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(UDMR)</span></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Humanist_Power_Party" class="mw-redirect" title="Humanist Power Party">Humanist Power Party</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PPU)</span></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Romanian_Nationhood_Party" title="Romanian Nationhood Party">Romanian Nationhood Party</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PNR)</span></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Romanian_ethnic_minority_parties" title="Romanian ethnic minority parties">Other ethnic-minority parties</a></dd></dl></li></ul> <ul><li>Non-parliamentary <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/People%27s_Movement_Party" title="People's Movement Party">People's Movement Party</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PMP)</span></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/PRO_Romania" title="PRO Romania">PRO Romania</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PRO)</span></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Greater_Romania_Party" title="Greater Romania Party">Greater Romania Party</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PRM)</span></dd> <dd><a href="/wiki/Ecologist_Party_of_Romania" class="mw-redirect" title="Ecologist Party of Romania">Ecologist Party of Romania</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PER)</span></dd></dl></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#efefef; border-top:1px solid;background: var(--background-color-interactive, #efefef); color: var(--color-base, #000); text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Elections_in_Romania" title="Elections in Romania">Elections</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Permanent_Electoral_Authority_(Romania)" title="Permanent Electoral Authority (Romania)">Permanent Electoral Authority</a></li> <li>Recent elections <dl><dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Presidential: <a href="/wiki/2014_Romanian_presidential_election" title="2014 Romanian presidential election">2014</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2019_Romanian_presidential_election" title="2019 Romanian presidential election">2019</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Romanian_presidential_election" title="2024 Romanian presidential election"><i>2024</i></a></li></ul></div></dd> <dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Legislative: <a href="/wiki/2016_Romanian_parliamentary_election" title="2016 Romanian parliamentary election">2016</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2020_Romanian_parliamentary_election" title="2020 Romanian parliamentary election">2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Romanian_parliamentary_election" title="2024 Romanian parliamentary election"><i>2024</i></a></li></ul></div></dd> <dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>Local: <a href="/wiki/2020_Romanian_local_elections" title="2020 Romanian local elections">2020</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2024_Romanian_local_elections" title="2024 Romanian local elections">2024</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2028_Romanian_local_elections&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2028 Romanian local elections (page does not exist)"><i>Next</i></a></li></ul></div></dd> <dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li>European: <a href="/wiki/2019_European_Parliament_election_in_Romania" title="2019 European Parliament election in Romania">2019</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/2024_European_Parliament_election_in_Romania" title="2024 European Parliament election in Romania">2024</a></li><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=2029_European_Parliament_election_in_Romania&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="2029 European Parliament election in Romania (page does not exist)"><i>Next</i></a></li></ul></div></dd></dl></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" style="background:#efefef; border-top:1px solid;background: var(--background-color-interactive, #efefef); color: var(--color-base, #000); text-align:left; background:lavender;;color: var(--color-base)"><a href="/wiki/Administrative_divisions_of_Romania" title="Administrative divisions of Romania">Administrative divisions</a></div><div class="sidebar-list-content mw-collapsible-content"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Macroregions_of_Romania" class="mw-redirect" title="Macroregions of Romania">Macroregions</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Development_regions_of_Romania" title="Development regions of Romania">Development regions</a> <dl><dd><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Romania" title="Counties of Romania">Counties</a></dd></dl></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Metropolitan_areas_in_Romania" title="Metropolitan areas in Romania">Metropolitan areas</a> <dl><dd><div class="hlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Romania" class="mw-redirect" title="Municipalities of Romania">Municipalities</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Sectors_of_Bucharest" title="Sectors of Bucharest">Sectors</a></li><li><br /><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Romania" class="mw-redirect" title="List of cities in Romania">Cities</a></li><li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Communes</a></li></ul></div></dd></dl></li></ul></li></ul></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-content" style="text-align:left;"> <div class="sidebar-list mw-collapsible mw-collapsed"><div class="sidebar-list-title" 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title="List of heads of state of Romania">Heads of state</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Presidents_of_Romania_by_time_in_office" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Presidents of Romania by time in office">Presidents by time in office</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Romania" class="mw-redirect" title="List of Prime Ministers of Romania">Prime Ministers</a></li></ul> </div></div></div></td> </tr><tr><td class="sidebar-below" style="background:#efefef;background: var(--background-color-interactive, #efefef); color: var(--color-base, #000);"> <span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:A_coloured_voting_box.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/16px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png" decoding="async" width="16" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/24px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/0/01/A_coloured_voting_box.svg/32px-A_coloured_voting_box.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="160" data-file-height="160" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Portal:Politics" title="Portal:Politics">Politics portal</a></td></tr><tr><td class="sidebar-navbar"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Politics_of_Romania" title="Template:Politics of Romania"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Politics_of_Romania" title="Template talk:Politics of Romania"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Politics_of_Romania" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Politics of Romania"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>A <b>commune</b> (<i>comună</i> in <a href="/wiki/Romanian_language" title="Romanian language">Romanian</a>) is the lowest level of <a href="/wiki/Administrative_subdivision" class="mw-redirect" title="Administrative subdivision">administrative subdivision</a> in <a href="/wiki/Romania" title="Romania">Romania</a>. There are 2,686 communes in Romania. The commune is the rural subdivision of a <a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Romania" title="Counties of Romania">county</a>. <a href="/wiki/Urban_area" title="Urban area">Urban areas</a>, such as towns and cities within a county, are given the status of <i><a href="/wiki/Cities_in_Romania" class="mw-redirect" title="Cities in Romania">city</a></i> or <i><a href="/wiki/Municipality_in_Romania" class="mw-redirect" title="Municipality in Romania">municipality</a></i>. </p><p>In principle, a commune can contain any size population, but in practice, when a commune becomes relatively urbanised and exceeds approximately 10,000 residents, it is usually granted city status. Although cities are on the same administrative level as communes, their local governments are structured in a way that gives them more power. Some urban or semi-urban areas of fewer than 10,000 inhabitants have also been given city status. </p><p>Each commune is administered by a mayor (<i>primar</i> in Romanian). A commune is made up of one or more villages which do not themselves have an administrative function. Communes, like cities, correspond to the <a href="/wiki/European_Union" title="European Union">European Union's</a> level 2 <a href="/wiki/Local_administrative_unit" class="mw-redirect" title="Local administrative unit">local administrative unit</a> (LAU). </p><p><a href="/wiki/Flore%C8%99ti,_Cluj" title="Florești, Cluj">Florești</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Cluj_County" title="Cluj County">Cluj County</a>, is the largest commune in Romania by population, with over 22,000 inhabitants.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="/wiki/Bistra,_Alba" title="Bistra, Alba">Bistra</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Alba_County" title="Alba County">Alba County</a>, is the largest commune in Romania by surface area, covering an area of 138 km<sup>2</sup> (53 sq mi).<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Other sources list <a href="/wiki/Nuc%C8%99oara" title="Nucșoara">Nucșoara</a>, in <a href="/wiki/Arge%C8%99_County" title="Argeș County">Argeș County</a> as the largest commune in Romania; this commune covers an area of 437.09 km<sup>2</sup> (168.76 sq mi).<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communes_of_Romania&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cities_of_Romania" class="mw-redirect" title="Cities of Romania">Cities of Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Romania" class="mw-redirect" title="Municipalities of Romania">Municipalities of Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Romania" title="Counties of Romania">Counties of Romania</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Communes_of_Romania&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20140616134817/http://citynews.ro/eveniment-29/florestiul-comuna-cu-cea-mai-mare-populatie-din-romania-206542">"Florestiul, comuna cu cea mai mare populatie din Romania | Citynews Cluj"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://citynews.ro/eveniment-29/florestiul-comuna-cu-cea-mai-mare-populatie-din-romania-206542">the original</a> on 2014-06-16<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">2014-06-17</span></span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Florestiul%2C+comuna+cu+cea+mai+mare+populatie+din+Romania+%7C+Citynews+Cluj&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fcitynews.ro%2Feveniment-29%2Fflorestiul-comuna-cu-cea-mai-mare-populatie-din-romania-206542&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACommunes+of+Romania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://adevarul.ro/locale/cluj-napoca/cea-mai-mare-comuna-tara-nu-liceu-isi-universitate-10-milioane-eurocu-ajutorul-penticostalilor-1_51bef306c7b855ff569dc758/index.html">Cea mai mare comună din țară își face universitate cu 10 milioane de euro. Cu ajutorul penticostalilor | adevarul.ro</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFȚimonea2019" class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source">Țimonea, Dorin (November 18, 2019). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://adevarul.ro/locale/alba-iulia/cele-mai-intinse-cele-mai-mici-orase-romania-oameni-traiesc-localitati-sute-kilometri-patrati-1_5dce9a7e5163ec42710c745e/index.html">"Cele mai întinse și cele mai mici orașe din România. Câți oameni trăiesc în localități de sute de kilometri pătrați"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Adev%C4%83rul" title="Adevărul">Adevărul</a></i> (in Romanian)<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 9,</span> 2020</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Adev%C4%83rul&rft.atitle=Cele+mai+%C3%AEntinse+%C8%99i+cele+mai+mici+ora%C8%99e+din+Rom%C3%A2nia.+C%C3%A2%C8%9Bi+oameni+tr%C4%83iesc+%C3%AEn+localit%C4%83%C8%9Bi+de+sute+de+kilometri+p%C4%83tra%C8%9Bi&rft.date=2019-11-18&rft.aulast=%C8%9Aimonea&rft.aufirst=Dorin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fadevarul.ro%2Flocale%2Falba-iulia%2Fcele-mai-intinse-cele-mai-mici-orase-romania-oameni-traiesc-localitati-sute-kilometri-patrati-1_5dce9a7e5163ec42710c745e%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACommunes+of+Romania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1 cs1-prop-foreign-lang-source"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20211209172510/https://primarianucsoara.ro/">"Prezentarea comunei Nucșoara"</a>. <i>primarianucsoara.ro</i> (in Romanian). Nucșoara townhall. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://primarianucsoara.ro/">the original</a> on December 9, 2021<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 29,</span> 2021</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=primarianucsoara.ro&rft.atitle=Prezentarea+comunei+Nuc%C8%99oara&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fprimarianucsoara.ro%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ACommunes+of+Romania" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1236075235">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output 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colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Articles_on_second-level_administrative_divisions_of_European_countries" title="Template:Articles on second-level administrative divisions of European countries"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Articles_on_second-level_administrative_divisions_of_European_countries" title="Template talk:Articles on second-level administrative divisions of European countries"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Articles_on_second-level_administrative_divisions_of_European_countries" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Articles on second-level administrative divisions of European countries"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Articles_on_second-level_administrative_divisions_of_European_countries" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em">Articles on second-level <a href="/wiki/Administrative_division" title="Administrative division">administrative divisions</a> of European countries</div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Sovereign states</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Albania" title="Municipalities of Albania">Albania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Armenia" title="Municipalities of Armenia">Armenia</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Austria" title="Districts of Austria">Austria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Belarus" title="Districts of Belarus">Belarus</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Belgium" title="Provinces of Belgium">Belgium</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cantons_of_the_Federation_of_Bosnia_and_Herzegovina" title="Cantons of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina">Bosnia and Herzegovina</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Bulgaria" title="Municipalities of Bulgaria">Bulgaria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Croatia" title="Municipalities of Croatia">Croatia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_the_Czech_Republic" title="Districts of the Czech Republic">Czech Republic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Denmark" title="Municipalities of Denmark">Denmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Estonia" title="Municipalities of Estonia">Estonia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sub-regions_of_Finland" title="Sub-regions of Finland">Finland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Departments_of_France" title="Departments of France">France</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_in_Georgia_(country)" title="List of municipalities in Georgia (country)">Georgia</a><sup><small>2</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Germany" title="Districts of Germany">Germany</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regional_units_of_Greece" title="Regional units of Greece">Greece</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Hungary" title="Districts of Hungary">Hungary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Italy" title="Provinces of Italy">Italy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Kazakhstan" title="Districts of Kazakhstan">Kazakhstan</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cities_and_towns_in_Latvia" title="List of cities and towns in Latvia">Latvia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Lithuania" title="Municipalities of Lithuania">Lithuania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communes_of_Luxembourg" title="Communes of Luxembourg">Luxembourg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Local_councils_of_Malta" title="Local councils of Malta">Malta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Communes_of_Moldova" title="Communes of Moldova">Moldova</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Montenegro" title="Municipalities of Montenegro">Montenegro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_the_Netherlands" title="Municipalities of the Netherlands">Netherlands</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_municipalities_of_Norway" title="List of municipalities of Norway">Norway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_counties_of_Poland" title="List of counties of Poland">Poland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Portugal" title="Municipalities of Portugal">Portugal</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Romania</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Russia" title="Districts of Russia">Russia</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_and_cities_of_Serbia" title="Municipalities and cities of Serbia">Serbia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Slovakia" title="Districts of Slovakia">Slovakia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Slovenia" title="Municipalities of Slovenia">Slovenia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Provinces_of_Spain" title="Provinces of Spain">Spain</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Municipalities_of_Sweden" title="Municipalities of Sweden">Sweden</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Districts_of_Switzerland" title="Districts of Switzerland">Switzerland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_districts_of_Turkey" class="mw-redirect" title="List of districts of Turkey">Turkey</a><sup><small>1</small></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raions_of_Ukraine" title="Raions of Ukraine">Ukraine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_the_United_Kingdom" title="Counties of the United Kingdom">United Kingdom</a><sup><small>1</small></sup> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_England" title="Counties of England">England</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Local_government_in_Wales" title="Local government in Wales">Wales</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Council_areas_of_Scotland" class="mw-redirect" title="Council areas of Scotland">Scotland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Counties_of_Northern_Ireland" title="Counties of Northern Ireland">Northern Ireland</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="padding-left:0; padding-right:0;"><div><div style="padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; margin-bottom:2px"><sup>1</sup> Has part of its territory outside Europe. <sup>2</sup> Partially or entirely in Asia, depending on the <a href="/wiki/Boundaries_between_the_continents_of_Earth#Europe_and_Asia" class="mw-redirect" title="Boundaries between the continents of Earth">definition of the border</a>.</div><div style="width:100%; height:2px; background:#fafafa;"></div><div style="padding-left:0.5em; padding-right:0.5em; margin-top:2px"><i>See also <a href="/wiki/List_of_administrative_divisions_by_country" title="List of administrative divisions by country">List of administrative divisions by country</a>.</i></div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></div>    </div><noscript><img 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