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title="위키백과 검색 [f]" accesskey="f"> <span class="search-box-icon-overlay"><span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> </span> </div><button id="searchIcon" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet skin-minerva-search-trigger"> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--search"></span> <span>검색</span> </button> </form> <nav class="minerva-user-navigation" aria-label="사용자 둘러보기"> </nav> </div> </header> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <div class="banner-container"> <div id="siteNotice">  </div> </div> <div class="pre-content heading-holder"> <div class="page-heading"> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">오픈 콘텐츠</span></h1> <div class="tagline"> 누구나 자유롭게 열람 및 수정할 수 있는 콘텐츠 </div> </div> <nav class="page-actions-menu"> <ul id="p-views" class="page-actions-menu__list"> <li id="language-selector" class="page-actions-menu__list-item"><a role="button" 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class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ko" dir="ltr"> <section class="mf-section-0" id="mf-section-0"> <p><span class="nowrap"></span></p> <p><b>오픈 콘텐츠</b>(open content)는 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%86%8C%EC%8A%A4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="오픈 소스">오픈 소스</a> 개념을 확장하여 만들어진 개념으로, 문장, 영상, 음악등의 창작물을 공공이 공유하여 이용할 수 있도록 한 상태를 말한다. 법률적으로 보호되는 공유로 볼 수 있으며, 복제, 배포, 변경에 제약을 걸고 있지 않은 것 또는 그러한 창작물 자체를 가리킨다. 작품에 대해서 따로이 저작권료를 받지는 않으며, 경우에 따라 상업적 이용이나 재배포에 제한을 가하기도 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-OpenContent19990128_1-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-OpenContent19990128-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Open_content_norm.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Open_content_norm.svg/220px-Open_content_norm.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Open_content_norm.svg/330px-Open_content_norm.svg.png 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c6/Open_content_norm.svg/440px-Open_content_norm.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="491" data-file-height="45"></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%ED%8A%B8_%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%A0%9D%ED%8A%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="오픈 콘텐트 프로젝트">오픈 콘텐트 프로젝트</a> 로고 (1998) </figcaption> </figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Discussing_Creative_Commons_licensing_in_Khmer.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Discussing_Creative_Commons_licensing_in_Khmer.jpg/220px-Discussing_Creative_Commons_licensing_in_Khmer.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="124" class="mw-file-element" srcset="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Discussing_Creative_Commons_licensing_in_Khmer.jpg/330px-Discussing_Creative_Commons_licensing_in_Khmer.jpg 1.5x,https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Discussing_Creative_Commons_licensing_in_Khmer.jpg/440px-Discussing_Creative_Commons_licensing_in_Khmer.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2016" data-file-height="1136"></a> <figcaption> 사진 속 인물의 왼쪽 손에 들려 있는 노트북 화면에 보이는 로고는 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%90%EC%9D%B4%ED%8B%B0%EB%B8%8C_%EC%BB%A4%EB%A8%BC%EC%A6%88_%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%84%A0%EC%8A%A4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="크리에이티브 커먼즈 라이선스">크리에이티브 커먼즈 라이선스</a>이며, 오른쪽 손에 들려있는 종이는 크메르어로 해당 이미지가 오픈 콘텐츠임을 설명하고 있다. </figcaption> </figure> <p>"오픈 소스"와 "<a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%9C%A0_%EC%86%8C%ED%94%84%ED%8A%B8%EC%9B%A8%EC%96%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="자유 소프트웨어">자유 소프트웨어</a>"의 경우에서처럼 일부 오픈 콘텐츠는 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%9C%A0_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="자유 콘텐츠">자유 콘텐츠</a>라 불리기도 하지만, 엄밀하게 말하면 차이가 있다. 오픈 콘텐츠는 라이선스 조건에 따라 그 이용이나 배포를 제한하기도 한다. 이는 입장의 차이에서 비롯되는데, 모든 사용자의 자유를 최대한 보장할 것이냐, 아니면 처음 콘텐츠를 만든 사람의 자유를 최대한 보장할 것이냐에서 온다.</p> <p><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="위키백과">위키백과</a>, <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EC%B1%85?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="위키책">위키책</a> 등이 그 내용물을 오픈 콘텐츠로 공개하고 있다.</p> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"> <input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none"> <div class="toctitle" lang="ko" dir="ltr"> <h2 id="mw-toc-heading">목차</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span> </div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%EC%97%AD%EC%82%AC"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">역사</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-2"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%22%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0%22%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%98"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">"오픈 콘텐츠"의 정의</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-3"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%95%A1%EC%84%B8%EC%8A%A4"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">오픈 액세스</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-4"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0%EC%99%80_%EA%B5%90%EC%9C%A1"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">오픈 콘텐츠와 교육</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-5"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%EA%B5%90%EA%B3%BC%EC%84%9C"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">교과서</span></a></li> </ul></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-6"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%ED%8A%B9%ED%97%88"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">특허</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%EA%B0%99%EC%9D%B4_%EB%B3%B4%EA%B8%B0"><span class="tocnumber">6</span> <span class="toctext">같이 보기</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-8"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%EA%B0%81%EC%A3%BC"><span class="tocnumber">7</span> <span class="toctext">각주</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-9"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#%EC%99%B8%EB%B6%80_%EB%A7%81%ED%81%AC"><span class="tocnumber">8</span> <span class="toctext">외부 링크</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(1)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="역사"><span id=".EC.97.AD.EC.82.AC"></span>역사</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0&action=edit&section=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="부분 편집: 역사" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>편집</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-1 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-1"> <p>콘텐츠에 자유 소프트웨어 특허를 부여한다는 개념은 1994년에 미첼 셔츠가 논문 "비소프트웨어 정보에 공개 저작권 부여"를 GNU 프로젝트에 제출함으로써 소개되었다. "오픈 콘텐츠"라는 용어는 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%EB%B9%84%EB%93%9C_A._%EC%99%80%EC%9D%BC%EB%A6%AC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="데이비드 A. 와일리">데이비드 A. 와일리</a>가 1998년에 만들고 <i><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%ED%8A%B8_%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%A0%9D%ED%8A%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="오픈 콘텐트 프로젝트">오픈 콘텐트 프로젝트</a></i>를 통해 전도하였다. 이 프로젝트에서 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0_%ED%8A%B9%ED%97%88&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="오픈 콘텐츠 특허 (없는 문서)">오픈 콘텐츠 특허</a>(비자유 동등분배 특허, 밑에 자유 콘텐츠 문서 참조)하에 특허를 부여받은 작품들과 비슷한 용어들에 의해 특허를 부여받은 작품들을 소개하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-OpenContent19990128_1-1" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-OpenContent19990128-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>이 용어는 기존의 저작권 제한들이 없는 더 넓은 종류의 콘텐츠를 일컫는 용어이다. 콘텐츠의 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EA%B0%9C%EB%B0%A9%EB%8F%84&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="개방도 (없는 문서)">개방도</a>는 해당 콘텐츠가 저작권 법을 위반하지 않고 얼마나 다른 사회 구성원들에 의해 재사용(reused), 변경(revised), 리믹스(remixed), 재분배(redistributed) 될 수 있는 가의 정도를 기반으로한 '5Rs 프레임워크'로 평가될 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-OpenContentDefinition2_2-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-OpenContentDefinition2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%9C%A0_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="자유 콘텐츠">자유 콘텐츠</a>, 그리고 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%86%8C%EC%8A%A4_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9%EA%B6%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="오픈 소스 사용권">오픈 소스 사용권</a> 하에 있는 콘텐츠와는 다르게, '오픈 콘텐츠'의 요건을 충족시키기 위해 반드시 도달해야 하는 명확한 기준점은 없다.</p> <p>비록 오픈 콘텐츠가 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%A0%80%EC%9E%91%EA%B6%8C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="저작권">저작권</a>의 상쇄 개념으로 일컬어져 왔지만,<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 오픈 콘텐츠 라이선스는 자신들의 작품에 라이선스를 부여하기 위해 저작권자의 힘에 의존하며, 이는 저작권을 이와같은 용도로 활용하는 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%B9%B4%ED%94%BC%EB%A0%88%ED%94%84%ED%8A%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="카피레프트">카피레프트</a>와 비슷하다.</p> <p>2003년 와일리(Wiley)는 그가 "교육적 라이선스 임원"으로 참여한 오픈 콘텐트 프로젝트가 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%90%EC%9D%B4%ED%8B%B0%EB%B8%8C_%EC%BB%A4%EB%A8%BC%EC%A6%88?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="크리에이티브 커먼즈">크리에이티브 커먼즈</a>와 그들의 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%90%EC%9D%B4%ED%8B%B0%EB%B8%8C_%EC%BB%A4%EB%A8%BC%EC%A6%88_%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%84%A0%EC%8A%A4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="크리에이티브 커먼즈 라이선스">라이선스</a>에 의해 계승되었다고 말하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>2005년에는 전자 상거래 어플리케이션을 위한 제품 정보가 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%ED%8A%B8_%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%84%A0%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="오픈 콘텐트 라이선스 (없는 문서)">오픈 콘텐트 라이선스</a> 하에 제작되고 출판된 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%95%84%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4%EC%BA%A3&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="오픈 아이스캣 (없는 문서)">오픈 아이스캣</a> 프로젝트가 개시되었다. 이는 이미 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%86%8C%EC%8A%A4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="오픈 소스">오픈 소스</a>에 상당히 익숙한 기술 분야에서 열렬히 받아들여졌다.</p> <p>2006년, <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%9C%A0_%EC%A0%80%EC%9E%91%EB%AC%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="자유 저작물">자유 콘텐츠</a>를 다루는 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%90%EC%9D%B4%ED%8B%B0%EB%B8%8C_%EC%BB%A4%EB%A8%BC%EC%A6%88?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="크리에이티브 커먼즈">크리에이티브 커먼즈</a>의 후임 프로젝트는 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%97%90%EB%A6%AD_%EB%AC%84%EB%9F%AC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="에릭 묄러">에릭 묄러</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-history_6-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-history-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EC%B2%98%EB%93%9C_%EC%8A%A4%ED%86%A8%EB%A8%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="리처드 스톨먼">리처드 스톨먼</a>, <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%A1%9C%EB%9F%B0%EC%8A%A4_%EB%A0%88%EC%8B%9C%EA%B7%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="로런스 레시그">로런스 레시그</a>, <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EB%B2%A4%EC%9E%90%EB%AF%BC_%EB%A7%88%EC%BD%94_%ED%9E%90&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="벤자민 마코 힐 (없는 문서)">벤자민 마코 힐</a>,<sup id="cite_ref-history_6-1" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-history-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 안젤라 비즐리<sup id="cite_ref-history_6-2" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-history-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 등의 인물에 의해 제시된 <i><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EC%9C%A0_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%A0%81_%EC%9E%91%ED%92%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%98&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="자유 문화적 작품의 정의 (없는 문서)">자유 문화적 작품의 정의</a></i>였다.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <i>자유 문화적 작품의 정의</i>는 위키미디어 재단에 의해 사용되었다.<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 2008년에, <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%90%EC%9D%B4%ED%8B%B0%EB%B8%8C_%EC%BB%A4%EB%A8%BC%EC%A6%88_%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%84%A0%EC%8A%A4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="크리에이티브 커먼즈 라이선스">크리에이티브 커먼즈 라이선스</a>는 다른 라이선스들 사이에서 "자유 문화적 작품 용도 허가"로 기록되었다.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:OK_LOGO_COLOUR_RGB.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/OK_LOGO_COLOUR_RGB.svg/91px-OK_LOGO_COLOUR_RGB.svg.png" decoding="async" width="91" height="107" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="873" data-file-height="1027"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 91px;height: 107px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/OK_LOGO_COLOUR_RGB.svg/91px-OK_LOGO_COLOUR_RGB.svg.png" data-width="91" data-height="107" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/OK_LOGO_COLOUR_RGB.svg/137px-OK_LOGO_COLOUR_RGB.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/OK_LOGO_COLOUR_RGB.svg/182px-OK_LOGO_COLOUR_RGB.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EB%86%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%A7%80_%EC%9E%AC%EB%8B%A8&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="오픈 놀리지 재단 (없는 문서)">오픈 놀리지 재단</a> </figcaption> </figure> <p>또 다른 후임 프로젝트는 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EB%86%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%A7%80_%EC%9E%AC%EB%8B%A8&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="오픈 놀리지 재단 (없는 문서)"><i>오픈 놀리지 재단</i></a>(OKF)으로,<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 영국 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%BC%80%EC%9E%84%EB%B8%8C%EB%A6%AC%EC%A7%80_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="케임브리지 대학교">캠브리지</a> 소속인 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EB%A3%A8%ED%8D%BC%EC%8A%A4_%ED%8F%B4%EB%A1%9D&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="루퍼스 폴록 (없는 문서)">루퍼스 폴록</a>이 국제적 비영리 네트워크이자 오픈 콘텐츠와 데이터를 공유하기 위한 용도로 2004년에<sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 설립하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 2007년에 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EB%86%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%A7%80_%EC%9E%AC%EB%8B%A8&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="오픈 놀리지 재단 (없는 문서)">오픈 놀리지 재단</a>은 "음악, 영화, 책 등 역사적, 지라학적 혹은 정부와 다른 행정적 정보를 담고 있는 데이터와 같은 콘텐츠"에 대한 <i>오픈 놀리지 정의</i>를 제시하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 2014년 10월에 2.0 버전으로 <i>오픈 워크</i>와 <i>오픈 라이선스</i>가 정의되었고 이때 사용되는 용어 "오픈"은 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%86%8C%EC%8A%A4%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%98?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="오픈 소스의 정의">오픈 소스의 정의</a>, <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%9C%A0_%EC%86%8C%ED%94%84%ED%8A%B8%EC%9B%A8%EC%96%B4%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%98?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="자유 소프트웨어의 정의">자유 소프트웨어의 정의</a>, 그리고 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EC%9C%A0_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%A0%81_%EC%9E%91%ED%92%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%98&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="자유 문화적 작품의 정의 (없는 문서)">자유 문화적 작품의 정의</a> 내에 서술된 오픈과 자유 간의 차이에 대한 정의와 유사하게 설명되었다.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 뚜렷한 차이점은 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%8D%BC%EB%B8%94%EB%A6%AD_%EB%8F%84%EB%A9%94%EC%9D%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="퍼블릭 도메인">퍼블릭 도메인</a>에게 집중하는 정도와 접근용이성("<a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%95%A1%EC%84%B8%EC%8A%A4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="오픈 액세스">오픈 액세스</a>"), 그리고 가독성에 집중한다는 것("<a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%ED%8F%AC%EB%A7%B7?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="오픈 포맷">오픈 포맷</a>")이다. 여러 가지 정식 라이선스 중에서 6가지 라이선스들이 권장되는데, 오픈 놀리지 재단의 것 3개 (오픈 데이터 커먼즈 퍼블릭 도메인 데디캐이션과 라이선스 (PDDL), 오픈 데이터 커먼즈 어트리뷰션 라이선스 (ODC-BY), <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0_%EC%BB%A4%EB%A8%BC%EC%A6%88_%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0%EB%B2%A0%EC%9D%B4%EC%8A%A4_%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%84%A0%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="오픈 데이터 커먼즈 오픈 데이터베이스 라이선스 (없는 문서)">오픈 데이터 커먼즈 오픈 데이터베이스 라이선스</a>(ODbL))와 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%90%EC%9D%B4%ED%8B%B0%EB%B8%8C_%EC%BB%A4%EB%A8%BC%EC%A6%88_%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%84%A0%EC%8A%A4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="크리에이티브 커먼즈 라이선스">CC BY</a>, <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%90%EC%9D%B4%ED%8B%B0%EB%B8%8C_%EC%BB%A4%EB%A8%BC%EC%A6%88_%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%84%A0%EC%8A%A4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="크리에이티브 커먼즈 라이선스">CC BY-SA</a>, 그리고 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/CC0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="CC0">CC0</a> 크리에이티브 커먼즈 라이선스가 이에 해당한다.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(2)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id=""오픈_콘텐츠"의_정의"><span id=".22.EC.98.A4.ED.94.88_.EC.BD.98.ED.85.90.EC.B8.A0.22.EC.9D.98_.EC.A0.95.EC.9D.98"></span>"오픈 콘텐츠"의 정의</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0&action=edit&section=2&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="부분 편집: "오픈 콘텐츠"의 정의" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>편집</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-2 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-2"> <p>OpenContent라는 웹사이트는 한 때 오픈 콘텐츠를 '수정 및 사용이 가능하며 오픈 소스 / 자유 소프트웨어 커뮤니티에서 사용되는 특허와 비슷한 방식의 특허 하에 재분배 가능한 콘텐츠.'<sup id="cite_ref-OpenContent19990128_1-2" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-OpenContent19990128-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 라고 정의하였다. 그러나 이와 같은 정의는 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0_%ED%8A%B9%ED%97%88&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="오픈 콘텐츠 특허 (없는 문서)">오픈 콘텐츠 특허</a>(OPL)을 포함하지 않았다. 왜냐하면 이 특허는 자유 & 오픈 소스 소프트웨어 특허라면 응당 있어야할 권리임에도 불구하고 '오픈 콘텐트 그 자체에 대한 비용' 을 매기는 것을 금지했기 때문이다.<style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36482206">.mw-parser-output .fix{background-color:#fff9f9;color:DarkSlateGray;border:1px solid #ffdcdc}</style><sup class="정리_필요 noprint">[<a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EB%B0%B1%EA%B3%BC:%EC%B6%9C%EC%B2%98_%ED%95%84%EC%9A%94?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="위키백과:출처 필요">출처 필요</a>]</sup></p> <p>이후 이 용어의 정의는 변했는데, OpenContent에 의하면 오픈 콘텐츠란 "사용자들이 5R 활동을 할 수 있도록 그들에게 자유롭고 끊임없는 권한을 제공하는 형태로 라이선스된 것"로 변하였다.<sup id="cite_ref-OpenContentDefinition2_2-1" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-OpenContentDefinition2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>5R은 OpenContent 웹사이트에 제시된 콘텐트가 얼마나 "오픈" 되어있나의 정도를 평가할 수 있는 일종의 틀이다:</p> <ol> <li>유지 (Retain) - 콘텐츠의 복사본을 제작, 소유, 그리고 통제할 수 있는 권리 (예. 다운로드, 복제, 저장, 그리고 운영)</li> <li>재사용 (Reuse) - 콘텐츠를 다양한 방식으로, 다양한 장소에서, 여러 가지 용도로 사용할 수 있는 권리 (예. 수업 용, 스터디 그룹에서 사용, 웹사이트에 게재, 비디오 내 사용)</li> <li>수정 (Revise) - 콘텐츠를 각색, 조정, 개편, 혹은 콘텐츠의 기본 골자 자체를 바꿀 수 있는 권리 (예. 콘텐츠를 다른 언어로 번역)</li> <li>리믹스 (Remix) - 원본 혹은 수정된 콘텐츠를 다른 오픈 콘텐츠와 합쳐 새로운 무언가를 만들 수 있는 권리 (예. 콘텐츠들을 결합시켜 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%A7%A4%EC%89%AC%EC%97%85?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="매쉬업">매쉬업</a> 제작)</li> <li>재분배 (Redistribute) - 원본 콘텐츠, 제작된 수정본, 혹은 리믹스의 복사본을 다른 이들과 나눌 수 있는 권리 (예. 본인이 만든 제작물의 복사본을 친구에게 주는 것)<sup id="cite_ref-OpenContentDefinition2_2-2" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-OpenContentDefinition2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> </ol> <p>이와 같은 더욱 광범위한 정의는 오픈 콘텐츠와 반드시 퍼블릭으로 하여금 상업적 사용을 허용해야만 하는 오픈-소스 소프트웨어를 구분 짓는다. 그럼에도, 오픈 콘텐츠는 비상업적이고 축어적인 라이선스 하의 자원을 포함하는 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/OER?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="OER">교육자원공개(OER)</a>와 여러 비슷한 정의를 지닌다.<sup id="cite_ref-oer-review_18-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-oer-review-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>후에 등장한 오픈 놀리지 재단의 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%98&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="오픈의 정의 (없는 문서)"><i>오픈의 정의</i></a>에서는 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EB%86%80%EB%A6%AC%EC%A7%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="오픈 놀리지">오픈 놀리지</a>를 부가적 요소로서의 오픈 콘텐츠와 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EB%8D%B0%EC%9D%B4%ED%84%B0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="오픈 데이터">오픈 데이터</a>, 그리고 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%86%8C%EC%8A%A4%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%98?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="오픈 소스의 정의">오픈 소스의 정의</a>를 다수 참고하여 정의하는데 이는 오픈 콘텐츠의 좁은 의미를 자유 콘텐츠로 간주하여,<sup id="cite_ref-Open_Definition_20-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Open_Definition-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 두 가지를 통합시키는 정의이다.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(3)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="오픈_액세스"><span id=".EC.98.A4.ED.94.88_.EC.95.A1.EC.84.B8.EC.8A.A4"></span>오픈 액세스</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0&action=edit&section=3&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="부분 편집: 오픈 액세스" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>편집</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-3 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-3"> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/94px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png" decoding="async" width="94" height="147" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="1000"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 94px;height: 147px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/94px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png" data-width="94" data-height="147" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/141px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/77/Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg/188px-Open_Access_logo_PLoS_transparent.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%95%A1%EC%84%B8%EC%8A%A4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="오픈 액세스">오픈 액세스</a>의 로고, <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%8D%BC%EB%B8%94%EB%A6%AD_%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EB%B8%8C%EB%9F%AC%EB%A6%AC_%EC%98%A4%EB%B8%8C_%EC%82%AC%EC%9D%B4%EC%96%B8%EC%8A%A4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="퍼블릭 라이브러리 오브 사이언스">퍼블릭 라이브러리 오브 사이언스</a>에 의해 제작됨 </figcaption> </figure> <p>"<a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%95%A1%EC%84%B8%EC%8A%A4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="오픈 액세스">오픈 액세스</a>"는 콘텐츠에 대한 무료 혹은 자유로운 이용 가능 여부를 일컫으며 주로 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%8F%99%EB%A3%8C%ED%8F%89%EA%B0%80?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="동료평가">동료평가</a>된 학술지 출판에 사용된다. 몇몇 오픈 액세스 결과물들은 재사용과 재분배에 대한 특허가 부여되어 있어 오픈 콘텐츠로 분류된다.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(4)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="오픈_콘텐츠와_교육"><span id=".EC.98.A4.ED.94.88_.EC.BD.98.ED.85.90.EC.B8.A0.EC.99.80_.EA.B5.90.EC.9C.A1"></span>오픈 콘텐츠와 교육</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0&action=edit&section=4&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="부분 편집: 오픈 콘텐츠와 교육" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>편집</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-4 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-4"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r34311305">.mw-parser-output .hatnote{}.mw-parser-output div.hatnote{padding-left:1.6em;margin-bottom:0.5em}.mw-parser-output .hatnote i{font-style:normal}.mw-parser-output .hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}</style> <div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable"> <span typeof="mw:File"><span> <noscript> <img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="18" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="512"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 18px;height: 18px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/18px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png" data-alt="" data-width="18" data-height="18" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/27px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Icons8_flat_search.svg/36px-Icons8_flat_search.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></span></span> <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/OER?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="OER">OER</a> 문서에 이 부분의 추가 정보가 있습니다. </div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Global_Open_Educational_Resources_Logo.svg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Global_Open_Educational_Resources_Logo.svg/100px-Global_Open_Educational_Resources_Logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="67" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="850" data-file-height="567"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 100px;height: 67px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Global_Open_Educational_Resources_Logo.svg/100px-Global_Open_Educational_Resources_Logo.svg.png" data-width="100" data-height="67" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Global_Open_Educational_Resources_Logo.svg/150px-Global_Open_Educational_Resources_Logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/20/Global_Open_Educational_Resources_Logo.svg/200px-Global_Open_Educational_Resources_Logo.svg.png 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/OER?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="OER">OER (교육자원공개)</a> 로고 </figcaption> </figure> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"> <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%8C%8C%EC%9D%BC:Ocaheader.jpg?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-file-description"> <noscript> <img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Ocaheader.jpg/222px-Ocaheader.jpg" decoding="async" width="222" height="64" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="354" data-file-height="102"> </noscript><span class="lazy-image-placeholder" style="width: 222px;height: 64px;" data-src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Ocaheader.jpg/222px-Ocaheader.jpg" data-width="222" data-height="64" data-srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b3/Ocaheader.jpg/333px-Ocaheader.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b3/Ocaheader.jpg 2x" data-class="mw-file-element"> </span></a> <figcaption> <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%ED%8A%B8_%EC%96%BC%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%96%B8%EC%8A%A4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="오픈 콘텐트 얼라이언스">오픈 콘텐트 얼라이언스</a> 로고 </figcaption> </figure> <p>지난 십년 간, 오픈 콘텐츠는 보다 질높은 고등교육에 대한 발전 대안으로 사용되어 왔다. 재래식 대학들은 교육에 대한 대가로써 높은 값을 요구하며 심지어 그 값은 점점 증가하고 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-Tuition_Inflation_21-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Tuition_Inflation-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 오픈 콘텐트는 무료로, 그리고 자유롭게 "집단 지식과 공유, 배움의 재사용, 그리고 학술적 콘텐츠에 집중된" 고등 지식을 함유할 수 있도록 한다.<sup id="cite_ref-Horizon_Report_22-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-Horizon_Report-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4%EC%9B%A8%EC%96%B4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="오픈코스웨어">오픈코스웨어</a>, <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%84%B8%EC%9D%BC%EB%9F%AC_%EC%95%84%EC%B9%B4%EB%8D%B0%EB%AF%B8&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="세일러 아카데미 (없는 문서)">세일러 아카데미</a>, 그리고 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%B9%B8_%EC%95%84%EC%B9%B4%EB%8D%B0%EB%AF%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="칸 아카데미">칸 아카데미</a> 등과 같이 오픈 콘텐츠를 통해 배움을 추구하는 프로젝트와 기관들은 다수 존재한다. <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EB%A7%A4%EC%82%AC%EC%B6%94%EC%84%B8%EC%B8%A0_%EA%B3%B5%EA%B3%BC%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="매사추세츠 공과대학교">MIT</a>, <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%88%EC%9D%BC_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="예일 대학교">예일</a>, 그리고 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%84%B0%ED%94%84%EC%B8%A0_%EB%8C%80%ED%95%99%EA%B5%90?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="터프츠 대학교">터프츠</a>와 같은 몇몇 대학교들은 자신들의 대학 강의를 인터넷에도 자유롭게 접할 수 있도록 만들어놨다.<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"> <h3 id="교과서"><span id=".EA.B5.90.EA.B3.BC.EC.84.9C"></span>교과서</h3><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0&action=edit&section=5&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="부분 편집: 교과서" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>편집</span> </a> </span> </div> <p>교과서 산업은 교육 산업들 중에서도 오픈 콘텐츠에 의해 큰 영향을 받을 수 있는 분야이다. 기존의 교과서는 비싸다는 사실을 제쳐두더라도 출판사가 매번 새로운 판본을 만들어낼 수 없으니 내용이 오래되거나 불편함을 야기할 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%ED%85%8D%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8%EB%B6%81&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="오픈 텍스트북 (없는 문서)">오픈 텍스트북</a>은 온라인 상에서 쉽게 업데이트 될 수 있기에 이러한 문제점들로부터 벗어날 수 있다. 온라인 상에 교과서와 교과서의 저작권이 있다는 사실은 교사들 만의 커리큘럼에 따라 교과서가 개편될 수 있다는 것을 뜻하기에 교사들에게도 도움이 될 수 있다.<sup id="cite_ref-funny_monkey_25-0" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-funny_monkey-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 다수의 단체들이 공개적으로 라이선스된 교과서를 만드는 것을 추진하고자 하고 있다. 이런 단체들과 프로젝트들로는 미네소타 주립대학 오픈 텍스트북 도서관, 코넥시온즈, 오픈스탁스 유니버시티, 세일러 재단 오픈 텍스트북 챌린지, 그리고 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%9C%84%ED%82%A4%EC%B1%85?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="위키책">위키책</a> 등이 있다.</p> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(5)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="특허"><span id=".ED.8A.B9.ED.97.88"></span>특허</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0&action=edit&section=6&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="부분 편집: 특허" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>편집</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-5 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-5"> <p>OpenContent에 기재되어 있는 오픈 콘텐츠에 대한 현 정의를 따르자면, 모든 일반적, 저작권료 무료 저작권 특허는 '사용자들에게 법에서 허가한 것 이상으로 대상을 사용할 수 있는 권한을 주며 이와 같은 권한이 무료' 이기 때문에 오픈 라이선스로 취급된다.<sup id="cite_ref-OpenContentDefinition2_2-3" class="reference"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_note-OpenContentDefinition2-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></p> <p>하지만, Open Definition에 사용된 보다 좁은 오픈 콘텐트의 정의는 <i><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%9E%90%EC%9C%A0_%EB%AC%B8%ED%99%94%EC%A0%81_%EC%9E%91%ED%92%88%EC%9D%98_%EC%A0%95%EC%9D%98&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="자유 문화적 작품의 정의 (없는 문서)">자유 문화적 작품의 정의</a></i>가 정의한 모든 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%9C%A0_%EC%A0%80%EC%9E%91%EB%AC%BC?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="자유 저작물">자유 저작물</a>이 오픈 컨텐츠 라이선스의 조건을 충족하기 위해 필요한 요소들을 명확하게 명시한다. 이와 같은 보다 좁은 기준으로 보면, 오픈 콘텐츠 라이선스는 다음과 같은 요소들을 충족해야한다.</p> <ul> <li><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%90%EC%9D%B4%ED%8B%B0%EB%B8%8C_%EC%BB%A4%EB%A8%BC%EC%A6%88_%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%84%A0%EC%8A%A4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="크리에이티브 커먼즈 라이선스">크리에이티브 커먼즈 라이선스</a>(오로지 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%90%EC%9D%B4%ED%8B%B0%EB%B8%8C_%EC%BB%A4%EB%A8%BC%EC%A6%88_%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%84%A0%EC%8A%A4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="크리에이티브 커먼즈 라이선스">크리에이티브 커먼즈 어트리뷰션</a>, <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%90%EC%9D%B4%ED%8B%B0%EB%B8%8C_%EC%BB%A4%EB%A8%BC%EC%A6%88_%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%84%A0%EC%8A%A4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="크리에이티브 커먼즈 라이선스">어트리뷰션-쉐어 어라이크</a>, 그리고 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%90%EC%9D%B4%ED%8B%B0%EB%B8%8C_%EC%BB%A4%EB%A8%BC%EC%A6%88_%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%84%A0%EC%8A%A4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="크리에이티브 커먼즈 라이선스">제로</a>만 인정)</li> <li><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%ED%8D%BC%EB%B8%94%EB%A6%AC%EC%BC%80%EC%9D%B4%EC%85%98_%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%84%A0%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="오픈 퍼블리케이션 라이선스 (없는 문서)">오픈 퍼블리케이션 라이선스</a>(<a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%ED%8A%B8_%ED%94%84%EB%A1%9C%EC%A0%9D%ED%8A%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="오픈 콘텐트 프로젝트">오픈 콘텐트 프로젝트</a>의 기존 라이선스인 <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%ED%8A%B8_%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%84%A0%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="오픈 콘텐트 라이선스 (없는 문서)">오픈 콘텐트 라이선스</a>는 수익 창출을 위한 라이선스된 작품의 복제를 불허하였으므로 이를 충족하지 못한다)</li> <li><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%96%B4%EA%B2%90%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8_DRM_%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%84%A0%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="어겐스트 DRM 라이선스 (없는 문서)">어겐스트 DRM 라이선스</a></li> <li><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/GNU_%EC%9E%90%EC%9C%A0_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9_%ED%97%88%EA%B0%80%EC%84%9C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="GNU 자유 문서 사용 허가서">GNU 자유 문서 사용 허가서</a>(불변 섹션 없이)</li> <li><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EA%B2%8C%EC%9E%84_%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%84%A0%EC%8A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="오픈 게임 라이선스 (없는 문서)">오픈 게임 라이선스</a>(<a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%9B%8C%EC%A0%80%EB%93%9C_%EC%98%A4%EB%B8%8C_%EB%8D%94_%EC%BD%94%EC%8A%A4%ED%8A%B8?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="워저드 오브 더 코스트">워저드 오브 더 코스트</a>에서 만든 RPG게임을 위한 라이선스)</li> <li><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%94%84%EB%A6%AC_%EC%95%84%ED%8A%B8_%EB%9D%BC%EC%9D%B4%EC%84%A0%EC%8A%A4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="프리 아트 라이선스">프리 아트 라이선스</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(6)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="같이_보기"><span id=".EA.B0.99.EC.9D.B4_.EB.B3.B4.EA.B8.B0"></span>같이 보기</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0&action=edit&section=7&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="부분 편집: 같이 보기" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>편집</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-6 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-6"> <ul> <li><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%9E%90%EC%9C%A0_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="mw-redirect" title="자유 콘텐츠">자유 콘텐츠</a></li> <li><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%ED%81%AC%EB%A6%AC%EC%97%90%EC%9D%B4%ED%8B%B0%EB%B8%8C_%EC%BB%A4%EB%A8%BC%EC%A6%88?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="크리에이티브 커먼즈">크리에이티브 커먼즈</a></li> <li><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/GNU_%EC%9E%90%EC%9C%A0_%EB%AC%B8%EC%84%9C_%EC%82%AC%EC%9A%A9_%ED%97%88%EA%B0%80%EC%84%9C?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="GNU 자유 문서 사용 허가서">GNU 자유 문서 사용 허가서</a></li> <li><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%86%8C%EC%8A%A4?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="오픈 소스">오픈 소스</a></li> </ul> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(7)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="각주"><span id=".EA.B0.81.EC.A3.BC"></span>각주</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0&action=edit&section=8&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="부분 편집: 각주" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>편집</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-7 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-7"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r35556958">.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%;margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style> <div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-OpenContent19990128-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-OpenContent19990128_1-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-OpenContent19990128_1-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-OpenContent19990128_1-2">다</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Wiley, David (1998). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/19990128224600/http://www.opencontent.org/home.shtml">“Open Content”</a>. 《OpenContent.org》. 1999년 1월 28일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.opencontent.org/home.shtml">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2012년 4월 17일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=OpenContent.org&rft.atitle=Open+Content&rft.date=1998&rft.aulast=Wiley&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.opencontent.org%2Fhome.shtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88+%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-OpenContentDefinition2-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-OpenContentDefinition2_2-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-OpenContentDefinition2_2-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-OpenContentDefinition2_2-2">다</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-OpenContentDefinition2_2-3">라</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Wiley, David. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://opencontent.org/definition/">“Open Content”</a>. 《OpenContent.org》<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2011년 11월 18일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=OpenContent.org&rft.atitle=Open+Content&rft.aulast=Wiley&rft.aufirst=David&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fopencontent.org%2Fdefinition%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88+%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.apdip.net/publications/fosseprimers/foss-opencontent-nocover.pdf">“Lawrence Liang, "Free/Open Source Software Open Content", <i>Asia-Pacific Development Information Programme: e-Primers on Free/Open Source Software</i>, United Nations Development Programme – Asia-Pacific Development Information Programme, 2007.”</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span><span class="reference-accessdate">. 2012년 6월 23일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Lawrence+Liang%2C+%22Free%2FOpen+Source+Software+Open+Content%22%2C+Asia-Pacific+Development+Information+Programme%3A+e-Primers+on+Free%2FOpen+Source+Software%2C+United+Nations+Development+Programme+%E2%80%93+Asia-Pacific+Development+Information+Programme%2C+2007.&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.apdip.net%2Fpublications%2Ffosseprimers%2Ffoss-opencontent-nocover.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88+%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-4">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20030802222546/http://opencontent.org/">OpenContent is officially closed. And that's just fine.</a> on opencontent.org (30 June 2003, archived)</span></li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20030806102812/http://creativecommons.org/press-releases/entry/3733">Creative Commons Welcomes David Wiley as Educational Use License Project Lead</a> by matt (23 June 2003)</span></li> <li id="cite_note-history-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-history_6-0">가</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-history_6-1">나</a></sup> <sup><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-history_6-2">다</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://freedomdefined.org/History">“History – Definition of Free Cultural Works”</a>. Freedomdefined.org<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2012년 11월 14일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=History+%E2%80%93+Definition+of+Free+Cultural+Works&rft.pub=Freedomdefined.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffreedomdefined.org%2FHistory&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88+%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-7">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://freedomdefined.org/index.php?title%3DDefinition%26action%3Dhistory">“Revision history of "Definition" – Definition of Free Cultural Works”</a>. Freedomdefined.org<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2012년 11월 14일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Revision+history+of+%22Definition%22+%E2%80%93+Definition+of+Free+Cultural+Works&rft.pub=Freedomdefined.org&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Ffreedomdefined.org%2Findex.php%3Ftitle%3DDefinition%26action%3Dhistory&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88+%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-8">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://wikimediafoundation.org/wiki/Resolution:Licensing_policy">“Resolution:Licensing policy”</a>. Wikimedia Foundation<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2012년 11월 14일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Resolution%3ALicensing+policy&rft.pub=Wikimedia+Foundation&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwikimediafoundation.org%2Fwiki%2FResolution%3ALicensing_policy&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88+%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-9">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20151117080649/http://creativecommons.org/weblog/entry/8051">“Approved for Free Cultural Works”</a>. Creative Commons. 2009년 7월 24일. 2015년 11월 17일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://creativecommons.org/weblog/entry/8051">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2012년 11월 14일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Approved+for+Free+Cultural+Works&rft.pub=Creative+Commons&rft.date=2009-07-24&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fcreativecommons.org%2Fweblog%2Fentry%2F8051&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88+%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-10"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-10">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Davies, Tim (2014년 4월 12일). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.timdavies.org.uk/2014/04/12/data-information-knowledge-and-power-exploring-open-knowledges-new-core-purpose/">“Data, information, knowledge and power – exploring Open Knowledge's new core purpose”</a>. 《Tim's Blog》<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2015년 10월 25일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Tim%27s+Blog&rft.atitle=Data%2C+information%2C+knowledge+and+power+%E2%80%93+exploring+Open+Knowledge%27s+new+core+purpose&rft.date=2014-04-12&rft.aulast=Davies&rft.aufirst=Tim&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.timdavies.org.uk%2F2014%2F04%2F12%2Fdata-information-knowledge-and-power-exploring-open-knowledges-new-core-purpose%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88+%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-11"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-11">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://blog.okfn.org/2004/05/24/open-knowledge-foundation-launched/">“Open Knowledge Foundation launched”</a>. 《Open Knowledge Foundation Weblog》<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2015년 10월 25일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Open+Knowledge+Foundation+Weblog&rft.atitle=Open+Knowledge+Foundation+launched&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fblog.okfn.org%2F2004%2F05%2F24%2Fopen-knowledge-foundation-launched%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88+%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-12"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-12">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20151001190009/https://okfn.org/about/">“Open Knowledge: About”</a>. 《okfn.org》. 2015년 10월 1일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://okfn.org/about/">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2015년 10월 25일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=okfn.org&rft.atitle=Open+Knowledge%3A+About&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fokfn.org%2Fabout%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88+%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-13"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-13">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20070818100846/http://www.opendefinition.org/1.0">version 1.0</a> on opendefinition.org (archived 2007)</span></li> <li id="cite_note-14"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-14">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://opendefinition.org/od/2.1/en/">Open Definition 2.1</a> on opendefinition.org</span></li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-15">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://opendefinition.org/licenses/">licenses</a> on opendefintion.com</span></li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-16">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://blog.creativecommons.org/2013/12/27/creative-commons-4-0-by-and-by-sa-licenses-approved-conformant-with-the-open-definition/">Creative Commons 4.0 BY and BY-SA licenses approved conformant with the Open Definition</a> by Timothy Vollmer on creativecommons.org (27 December 2013)</span></li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-17">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://blog.creativecommons.org/2014/10/07/open-definition-2-0-released/">Open Definition 2.0 released</a> by Timothy Vollmer on creativecommons.rog (7 October 2014)</span></li> <li id="cite_note-oer-review-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-oer-review_18-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation conference">Atkins, Daniel E.; John Seely Brown; Allen L. Hammond (February 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120309133727/http://www.hewlett.org/uploads/files/Hewlett_OER_report.pdf">《A Review of the Open Educational Resources (OER) Movement: Achievements, Challenges, and New Opportunities》</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. Menlo Park, CA: The William and Flora Hewlett Foundation. 4쪽. 2012년 3월 9일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.hewlett.org/uploads/files/Hewlett_OER_report.pdf">원본 문서</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2010년 12월 3일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=conference&rft.btitle=A+Review+of+the+Open+Educational+Resources+%28OER%29+Movement%3A+Achievements%2C+Challenges%2C+and+New+Opportunities&rft.place=Menlo+Park%2C+CA&rft.pages=4&rft.pub=The+William+and+Flora+Hewlett+Foundation&rft.date=2007-02&rft.aulast=Atkins&rft.aufirst=Daniel+E.&rft.au=John+Seely+Brown&rft.au=Allen+L.+Hammond&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.hewlett.org%2Fuploads%2Ffiles%2FHewlett_OER_report.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88+%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-19">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation conference">Geser, Guntram (January 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.olcos.org/english/roadmap/download/index.htm">《Open Educational Practices and Resources. OLCOS Roadmap 2012》</a>. Salzburg, Austria: <a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=Salzburg_Research&action=edit&redlink=1&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" class="new" title="Salzburg Research (없는 문서)">Salzburg Research</a>, EduMedia Group. 20쪽<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2010년 11월 6일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=conference&rft.btitle=Open+Educational+Practices+and+Resources.+OLCOS+Roadmap+2012&rft.place=Salzburg%2C+Austria&rft.pages=20&rft.pub=Salzburg+Research%2C+EduMedia+Group&rft.date=2007-01&rft.aulast=Geser&rft.aufirst=Guntram&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.olcos.org%2Fenglish%2Froadmap%2Fdownload%2Findex.htm&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88+%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Open_Definition-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Open_Definition_20-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://opendefinition.org/okd/">“Open Definition”</a>. 《OpenDefinition.org》<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2011년 11월 18일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=OpenDefinition.org&rft.atitle=Open+Definition&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fopendefinition.org%2Fokd%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88+%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Tuition_Inflation-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Tuition_Inflation_21-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Kantrowitz, Mark (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.finaid.org/savings/tuition-inflation.phtml">“Tuition Inflation”</a>. 《FinAid.org》<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2012년 4월 18일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=FinAid.org&rft.atitle=Tuition+Inflation&rft.date=2012&rft.aulast=Kantrowitz&rft.aufirst=Mark&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.finaid.org%2Fsavings%2Ftuition-inflation.phtml&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88+%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-Horizon_Report-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-Horizon_Report_22-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">NMC (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20120316120303/http://wp.nmc.org/horizon2010/chapters/open-content/">“One Year or Less: Open Content”</a>. 《2010 Horizon Report》. 16 March 2012에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://wp.nmc.org/horizon2010/chapters/open-content/">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. <span class="nowrap">18 April</span> 2012에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=2010+Horizon+Report&rft.atitle=One+Year+or+Less%3A+Open+Content&rft.date=2012&rft.au=NMC&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwp.nmc.org%2Fhorizon2010%2Fchapters%2Fopen-content%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88+%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-23">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Admin (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20171008175404/http://onlineuniversityrankings2010.com/2010/open-edu-top-50-university-open-courseware-collections/">“Open.edu: Top 50 University Open Courseware Collections”</a>. 《DIY Learning》. 2017년 10월 8일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://onlineuniversityrankings2010.com/2010/open-edu-top-50-university-open-courseware-collections/">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2012년 4월 18일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=DIY+Learning&rft.atitle=Open.edu%3A+Top+50+University+Open+Courseware+Collections&rft.date=2012&rft.au=Admin&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fonlineuniversityrankings2010.com%2F2010%2Fopen-edu-top-50-university-open-courseware-collections%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88+%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-24"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-24">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Moushon, James (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=http://www.selfpublishingreview.com/blog/2011/02/e-textbooks-how-do-they-stack-up-against-traditional-textbooks/">“e-Textbooks: How do they stack up against tradition textbooks”</a>. 《Self Publishing Review》<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2012년 4월 18일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Self+Publishing+Review&rft.atitle=e-Textbooks%3A+How+do+they+stack+up+against+tradition+textbooks&rft.date=2012&rft.aulast=Moushon&rft.aufirst=James&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.selfpublishingreview.com%2Fblog%2F2011%2F02%2Fe-textbooks-how-do-they-stack-up-against-traditional-textbooks%2F&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88+%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> <li id="cite_note-funny_monkey-25"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/wiki/%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0?_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB#cite_ref-funny_monkey_25-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web">Fitzgerald, Bill (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://web.archive.org/web/20180613160618/https://funnymonkey.com/2010/using-open-content-to-drive-educational-change">“Using Open Content To Drive Educational Change”</a>. 《Funny Monkey》. 2018년 6월 13일에 <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://funnymonkey.com/2010/using-open-content-to-drive-educational-change">원본 문서</a>에서 보존된 문서<span class="reference-accessdate">. 2012년 4월 18일에 확인함</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=Funny+Monkey&rft.atitle=Using+Open+Content+To+Drive+Educational+Change&rft.date=2012&rft.aulast=Fitzgerald&rft.aufirst=Bill&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ffunnymonkey.com%2F2010%2Fusing-open-content-to-drive-educational-change&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fko.wikipedia.org%3A%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88+%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span></li> </ol> </div> </div> </section> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2 section-heading" onclick="mfTempOpenSection(8)"> <span class="indicator mf-icon mf-icon-expand mf-icon--small"></span> <h2 id="외부_링크"><span id=".EC.99.B8.EB.B6.80_.EB.A7.81.ED.81.AC"></span>외부 링크</h2><span class="mw-editsection"> <a role="button" href="https://ko-m-wikipedia-org.translate.goog/w/index.php?title=%EC%98%A4%ED%94%88_%EC%BD%98%ED%85%90%EC%B8%A0&action=edit&section=9&_x_tr_sl=auto&_x_tr_tl=en&_x_tr_hl=en-GB" title="부분 편집: 외부 링크" class="cdx-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--icon-only cdx-button--weight-quiet "> <span class="minerva-icon minerva-icon--edit"></span> <span>편집</span> </a> </span> </div> <section class="mf-section-8 collapsible-block" id="mf-section-8"> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r36480479">.mw-parser-output .side-box{margin:4px 0;box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid 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data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="벵골어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contingut_obert" title="Contingut obert – 카탈로니아어" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Contingut obert" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="카탈로니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%2585bent_indhold" title="Åbent indhold – 덴마크어" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Åbent indhold" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="덴마크어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q70893996 mw-list-item" title=""><a 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class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opi%25C3%25B0_innihald" title="Opið innihald – 페로어" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Opið innihald" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="페로어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ny%25C3%25ADlt_tartalom" title="Nyílt tartalom – 헝가리어" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Nyílt tartalom" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="헝가리어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Konten_terbuka" title="Konten terbuka – 인도네시아어" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Konten terbuka" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="인도네시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apertita_kontenajo" title="Apertita kontenajo – 이도어" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Apertita kontenajo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="이도어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Opi%25C3%25B0_efni" title="Opið efni – 아이슬란드어" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Opið efni" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="아이슬란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contenuto_aperto" title="Contenuto aperto – 이탈리아어" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Contenuto aperto" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="이탈리아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E3%2582%25AA%25E3%2583%25BC%25E3%2583%2597%25E3%2583%25B3%25E3%2582%25B3%25E3%2583%25B3%25E3%2583%2586%25E3%2583%25B3%25E3%2583%2588" title="オープンコンテント – 일본어" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オープンコンテント" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="일본어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://kl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ammasunik_imalik" title="Ammasunik imalik – 그린란드어" lang="kl" hreflang="kl" data-title="Ammasunik imalik" data-language-autonym="Kalaallisut" data-language-local-name="그린란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kalaallisut</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0_%25D1%2581%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B6%25D0%25B8%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B0" title="Отворена содржина – 마케도니아어" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Отворена содржина" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="마케도니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kandungan_terbuka" title="Kandungan terbuka – 말레이어" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Kandungan terbuka" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="말레이어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25A4%2596%25E0%25A5%2581%25E0%25A4%25B2%25E0%25A4%25BE_%25E0%25A4%25B8%25E0%25A4%25BE%25E0%25A4%25AE%25E0%25A4%2597%25E0%25A5%258D%25E0%25A4%25B0%25E0%25A5%2580" title="खुला सामग्री – 네팔어" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="खुला सामग्री" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="네팔어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vrije_kennis" title="Vrije kennis – 네덜란드어" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Vrije kennis" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="네덜란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ope_innhald" title="Ope innhald – 노르웨이어(니노르스크)" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Ope innhald" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="노르웨이어(니노르스크)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otwarta_tre%25C5%259B%25C4%2587" title="Otwarta treść – 폴란드어" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Otwarta treść" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="폴란드어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conte%25C3%25BAdo_aberto" title="Conteúdo aberto – 포르투갈어" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Conteúdo aberto" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="포르투갈어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D1%2582%25D0%25BA%25D1%2580%25D1%258B%25D1%2582%25D1%258B%25D0%25B9_%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D1%2582" title="Открытый контент – 러시아어" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Открытый контент" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="러시아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Open_content" title="Open content – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Open content" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Odprta_vsebina" title="Odprta vsebina – 슬로베니아어" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Odprta vsebina" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="슬로베니아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%259E%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE%25D1%2580%25D0%25B5%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B8_%25D1%2581%25D0%25B0%25D0%25B4%25D1%2580%25D0%25B6%25D0%25B0%25D1%2598" title="Отворени садржај – 세르비아어" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Отворени садржај" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="세르비아어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25C3%2596ppet_inneh%25C3%25A5ll" title="Öppet innehåll – 스웨덴어" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Öppet innehåll" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="스웨덴어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%2599%25E0%25B8%25B7%25E0%25B9%2589%25E0%25B8%25AD%25E0%25B8%25AB%25E0%25B8%25B2%25E0%25B9%2580%25E0%25B8%259B%25E0%25B8%25B4%25E0%25B8%2594" title="เนื้อหาเปิด – 태국어" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="เนื้อหาเปิด" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="태국어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%25C3%25A7%25C4%25B1k_i%25C3%25A7erik" title="Açık içerik – 터키어" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Açık içerik" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="터키어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%25D0%2592%25D1%2596%25D0%25B4%25D0%25BA%25D1%2580%25D0%25B8%25D1%2582%25D0%25B8%25D0%25B9_%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BC%25D1%2596%25D1%2581%25D1%2582" title="Відкритий вміст – 우크라이나어" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Відкритий вміст" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="우크라이나어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://translate.google.com/website?sl=auto&tl=en&hl=en-GB&u=https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/N%25E1%25BB%2599i_dung_m%25E1%25BB%259F" title="Nội dung mở – 베트남어" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Nội dung mở" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="베트남어" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a 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