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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.<br /><small><span class="plainlinks"><i>Find sources:</i> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?as_eq=wikipedia&q=%22List+of+smooth+jazz+musicians%22">"List of smooth jazz musicians"</a> – <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbm=nws&q=%22List+of+smooth+jazz+musicians%22+-wikipedia&tbs=ar:1">news</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?&q=%22List+of+smooth+jazz+musicians%22&tbs=bkt:s&tbm=bks">newspapers</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.google.com/search?tbs=bks:1&q=%22List+of+smooth+jazz+musicians%22+-wikipedia">books</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://scholar.google.com/scholar?q=%22List+of+smooth+jazz+musicians%22">scholar</a> <b>·</b> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jstor.org/action/doBasicSearch?Query=%22List+of+smooth+jazz+musicians%22&acc=on&wc=on">JSTOR</a></span></small></span> <span class="date-container"><i>(<span class="date">February 2024</span>)</i></span><span class="hide-when-compact"><i> (<small><a href="/wiki/Help:Maintenance_template_removal" title="Help:Maintenance template removal">Learn how and when to remove this message</a></small>)</i></span></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>The following artists and bands have performed <a href="/wiki/Smooth_jazz" title="Smooth jazz">smooth jazz</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Saxophonists">Saxophonists</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_smooth_jazz_musicians&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Saxophonists"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1184024115">.mw-parser-output .div-col{margin-top:0.3em;column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .div-col-small{font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .div-col-rules{column-rule:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .div-col dl,.mw-parser-output .div-col ol,.mw-parser-output .div-col ul{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .div-col li,.mw-parser-output .div-col dd{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}</style><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mindi_Abair" title="Mindi Abair">Mindi Abair</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Albright" title="Gerald Albright">Gerald Albright</a><sup id="cite_ref-carnegie_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-carnegie-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paula_Atherton" title="Paula Atherton">Paula Atherton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gato_Barbieri" title="Gato Barbieri">Gato Barbieri</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Walter_Beasley" title="Walter Beasley">Walter Beasley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Colclough" title="Tom Colclough">Tom Colclough</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Cole" title="Steve Cole">Steve Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Darius" title="Eric Darius">Eric Darius</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Will_Donato" title="Will Donato">Will Donato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Candy_Dulfer" title="Candy Dulfer">Candy Dulfer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Richard_Elliot" title="Richard Elliot">Richard Elliot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenny_G" title="Kenny G">Kenny G</a><sup id="cite_ref-gioia_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gioia-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Euge_Groove" title="Euge Groove">Euge Groove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_Hamilton" title="Jazz Hamilton">Jazz Hamilton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everette_Harp" title="Everette Harp">Everette Harp</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Warren_Hill_(musician)" title="Warren Hill (musician)">Warren Hill</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Howard_(jazz)" title="George Howard (jazz)">George Howard</a><sup id="cite_ref-carnegie_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-carnegie-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vincent_Ingala" title="Vincent Ingala">Vincent Ingala</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jessy_J" title="Jessy J">Jessy J</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boney_James" title="Boney James">Boney James</a><sup id="cite_ref-carnegie_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-carnegie-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jackiem_Joyner" title="Jackiem Joyner">Jackiem Joyner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Kashiwa" title="Jeff Kashiwa">Jeff Kashiwa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grace_Kelly_(musician)" title="Grace Kelly (musician)">Grace Kelly</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Klemmer" title="John Klemmer">John Klemmer</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kaori_Kobayashi" title="Kaori Kobayashi">Kaori Kobayashi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Koz" title="Dave Koz">Dave Koz</a><sup id="cite_ref-carnegie_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-carnegie-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronnie_Laws" title="Ronnie Laws">Ronnie Laws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Lington" title="Michael Lington">Michael Lington</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eric_Marienthal" title="Eric Marienthal">Eric Marienthal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sade_(band)" title="Sade (band)">Stu Matthewman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marion_Meadows" title="Marion Meadows">Marion Meadows</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Najee" title="Najee">Najee</a><sup id="cite_ref-carnegie_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-carnegie-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fausto_Papetti" title="Fausto Papetti">Fausto Papetti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Paulo" title="Michael Paulo">Michael Paulo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Courtney_Pine" title="Courtney Pine">Courtney Pine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Art_Porter,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Art Porter, Jr.">Art Porter</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Ricketts" title="Bobby Ricketts">Bobby Ricketts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Rangell" title="Nelson Rangell">Nelson Rangell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Sanborn" title="David Sanborn">David Sanborn</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Scott_(saxophonist)" title="Tom Scott (saxophonist)">Tom Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Arturo_Tappin" title="Arturo Tappin">Arturo Tappin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Taylor_(saxophonist)" title="Paul Taylor (saxophonist)">Paul Taylor</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Grover_Washington,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Grover Washington, Jr.">Grover Washington, Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sadao_Watanabe_(musician)" title="Sadao Watanabe (musician)">Sadao Watanabe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kim_Waters" title="Kim Waters">Kim Waters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kirk_Whalum" title="Kirk Whalum">Kirk Whalum</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pamela_Williams" title="Pamela Williams">Pamela Williams</a></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Guitarists">Guitarists</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_smooth_jazz_musicians&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Guitarists"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Marc_Antoine_(musician)" title="Marc Antoine (musician)">Marc Antoine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Armik" title="Armik">Armik</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roni_Benise" title="Roni Benise">Roni Benise</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Benson" title="George Benson">George Benson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tim_Bowman" title="Tim Bowman">Tim Bowman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zachary_Breaux" title="Zachary Breaux">Zachary Breaux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Brown_(guitarist)" title="Norman Brown (guitarist)">Norman Brown</a><sup id="cite_ref-carnegie_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-carnegie-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Butler" title="Jonathan Butler">Jonathan Butler</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Larry_Carlton" title="Larry Carlton">Larry Carlton</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_Chaquico" title="Craig Chaquico">Craig Chaquico</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jesse_Cook" title="Jesse Cook">Jesse Cook</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joyce_Cooling" title="Joyce Cooling">Joyce Cooling</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Di_Meola" title="Al Di Meola">Al Di Meola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Eubanks" title="Kevin Eubanks">Kevin Eubanks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russ_Freeman_(guitarist)" title="Russ Freeman (guitarist)">Russ Freeman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Golub" title="Jeff Golub">Jeff Golub</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Adam_Hawley" title="Adam Hawley">Adam Hawley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Hughes_(musician)" title="Brian Hughes (musician)">Brian Hughes</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Jackson,_Jr." class="mw-redirect" title="Paul Jackson, Jr.">Paul Jackson, Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronny_Jordan" title="Ronny Jordan">Ronny Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Jordan" title="Stanley Jordan">Stanley Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ryo_Kawasaki" title="Ryo Kawasaki">Ryo Kawasaki</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gideon_King" title="Gideon King">Gideon King</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Earl_Klugh" title="Earl Klugh">Earl Klugh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ludwik_Konopko" title="Ludwik Konopko">Ludwik Konopko</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Landau" title="Michael Landau">Michael Landau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottmar_Liebert" title="Ottmar Liebert">Ottmar Liebert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Johannes_Linstead" title="Johannes Linstead">Johannes Linstead</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Loeb" title="Chuck Loeb">Chuck Loeb</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pat_Metheny" title="Pat Metheny">Pat Metheny</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chieli_Minucci" title="Chieli Minucci">Chieli Minucci</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ken_Navarro" title="Ken Navarro">Ken Navarro</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Obiedo" title="Ray Obiedo">Ray Obiedo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Oliver" title="Steve Oliver">Steve Oliver</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gil_Parris" title="Gil Parris">Gil Parris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Doc_Powell" title="Doc Powell">Doc Powell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Ritenour" title="Lee Ritenour">Lee Ritenour</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neal_Schon" title="Neal Schon">Neal Schon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Agboola_Shadare" title="Agboola Shadare">Agboola Shadare</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shahin_and_Sepehr" class="mw-redirect" title="Shahin and Sepehr">Shahin and Sepehr</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Craig_Sharmat" title="Craig Sharmat">Craig Sharmat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jay_Soto" title="Jay Soto">Jay Soto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Standring" title="Chris Standring">Chris Standring</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Steward" title="Alan Steward">Alan Steward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roberto_Tola" title="Roberto Tola">Roberto Tola</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Peter_White_(musician)" title="Peter White (musician)">Peter White</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bernie_Williams" title="Bernie Williams">Bernie Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patrick_Yandall" title="Patrick Yandall">Patrick Yandall</a></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Pianists/Keyboardists"><span id="Pianists.2FKeyboardists"></span>Pianists/Keyboardists</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_smooth_jazz_musicians&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Pianists/Keyboardists"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bob_Baldwin_(musician)" title="Bob Baldwin (musician)">Bob Baldwin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Benoit_(musician)" title="David Benoit (musician)">David Benoit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alex_Bugnon" title="Alex Bugnon">Alex Bugnon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Culbertson" title="Brian Culbertson">Brian Culbertson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eumir_Deodato" title="Eumir Deodato">Eumir Deodato</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Disley" title="Terry Disley">Terry Disley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/George_Duke" title="George Duke">George Duke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ronnie_Foster" title="Ronnie Foster">Ronnie Foster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jonathan_Fritz%C3%A9n" title="Jonathan Fritzén">Jonathan Fritzén</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Geith" title="Chris Geith">Chris Geith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Grant_(jazz_musician)" title="Tom Grant (jazz musician)">Tom Grant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Grusin" title="Dave Grusin">Dave Grusin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Hardcastle" title="Paul Hardcastle">Paul Hardcastle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gene_Harris" title="Gene Harris">Gene Harris</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Hewitt_(musician)" title="Alan Hewitt (musician)">Alan Hewitt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skinny_Hightower" title="Skinny Hightower">Skinny Hightower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_James_(musician)" title="Bob James (musician)">Bob James</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bradley_Joseph" title="Bradley Joseph">Bradley Joseph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gregg_Karukas" title="Gregg Karukas">Gregg Karukas</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenny_Kirkland" title="Kenny Kirkland">Kenny Kirkland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Lanz" title="David Lanz">David Lanz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Elliot_Levine" title="Elliot Levine">Elliot Levine</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ramsey_Lewis" title="Ramsey Lewis">Ramsey Lewis</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeff_Lorber" title="Jeff Lorber">Jeff Lorber</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erik_van_der_Luijt" title="Erik van der Luijt">Erik van der Luijt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Lyle" title="Bobby Lyle">Bobby Lyle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Keiko_Matsui" title="Keiko Matsui">Keiko Matsui</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_McGriff" title="Jimmy McGriff">Jimmy McGriff</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Duncan_Millar_(musician)" title="Duncan Millar (musician)">Duncan Millar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yuriko_Nakamura" title="Yuriko Nakamura">Yuriko Nakamura</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freddie_Ravel" title="Freddie Ravel">Freddie Ravel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paolo_Rustichelli" title="Paolo Rustichelli">Paolo Rustichelli</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Philippe_Saisse" title="Philippe Saisse">Philippe Saisse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Sample" title="Joe Sample">Joe Sample</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Sharpe_(musician)" title="Bill Sharpe (musician)">Bill Sharpe</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Shea_(record_producer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Dan Shea (record producer)">Dan Shea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Siegel_(musician)" title="Dan Siegel (musician)">Dan Siegel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oli_Silk" title="Oli Silk">Oli Silk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Simpson_(musician)" title="Brian Simpson (musician)">Brian Simpson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lonnie_Liston_Smith" title="Lonnie Liston Smith">Lonnie Liston Smith</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alan_Steward" title="Alan Steward">Alan Steward</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ton%C3%A9x" class="mw-redirect" title="Tonéx">Tonéx</a> (vocalist)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ben_Tankard" title="Ben Tankard">Ben Tankard</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/John_Tesh" title="John Tesh">John Tesh</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kevin_Toney" title="Kevin Toney">Kevin Toney</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Reuben_Wilson" title="Reuben Wilson">Reuben Wilson</a></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Drummers_and_other_percussionists">Drummers and other percussionists</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_smooth_jazz_musicians&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Drummers and other percussionists"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Roy_Ayers" title="Roy Ayers">Roy Ayers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vinnie_Colaiuta" title="Vinnie Colaiuta">Vinnie Colaiuta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paulinho_da_Costa" title="Paulinho da Costa">Paulinho da Costa</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leonard_Gibbs_(musician)" title="Leonard Gibbs (musician)">Leonard Gibbs</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Omar_Hakim" title="Omar Hakim">Omar Hakim</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skinny_Hightower" title="Skinny Hightower">Skinny Hightower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Akira_Jimbo" title="Akira Jimbo">Akira Jimbo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Steve_Jordan_(drummer)" title="Steve Jordan (drummer)">Steve Jordan</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Harvey_Mason" title="Harvey Mason">Harvey Mason</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alphonse_Mouzon" title="Alphonse Mouzon">Alphonse Mouzon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cal_Tjader" title="Cal Tjader">Cal Tjader</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Weckl" title="Dave Weckl">Dave Weckl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gota_Yashiki" title="Gota Yashiki">Gota Yashiki</a></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bassists">Bassists</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_smooth_jazz_musicians&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Bassists"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Bromberg" title="Brian Bromberg">Brian Bromberg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stanley_Clarke" title="Stanley Clarke">Stanley Clarke</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nathan_East" title="Nathan East">Nathan East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skinny_Hightower" title="Skinny Hightower">Skinny Hightower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Laboriel" title="Abraham Laboriel">Abraham Laboriel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marcus_Miller" title="Marcus Miller">Marcus Miller</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Wayman_Tisdale" title="Wayman Tisdale">Wayman Tisdale</a><sup id="cite_ref-carnegie_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-carnegie-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Veasley" title="Gerald Veasley">Gerald Veasley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Leroy_Vinnegar" title="Leroy Vinnegar">Leroy Vinnegar</a></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Trumpeters_/_Flugelhornists"><span id="Trumpeters_.2F_Flugelhornists"></span>Trumpeters / Flugelhornists</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_smooth_jazz_musicians&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Trumpeters / Flugelhornists"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Greg_Adams_(musician)" title="Greg Adams (musician)">Greg Adams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herb_Alpert" title="Herb Alpert">Herb Alpert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chris_Botti" title="Chris Botti">Chris Botti</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cindy_Bradley" title="Cindy Bradley">Cindy Bradley</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rick_Braun" title="Rick Braun">Rick Braun</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randy_Brecker" title="Randy Brecker">Randy Brecker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Tom_Browne_(trumpeter)" title="Tom Browne (trumpeter)">Tom Browne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jerry_Hey" title="Jerry Hey">Jerry Hey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Longoria" title="David Longoria">David Longoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chuck_Mangione" title="Chuck Mangione">Chuck Mangione</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lin_Rountree" title="Lin Rountree">Lin Rountree</a></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Flutists">Flutists</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_smooth_jazz_musicians&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Flutists"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Dunning_(flautist)" title="Brian Dunning (flautist)">Brian Dunning</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobbi_Humphrey" title="Bobbi Humphrey">Bobbi Humphrey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hubert_Laws" title="Hubert Laws">Hubert Laws</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Najee" title="Najee">Najee</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nelson_Rangell" title="Nelson Rangell">Nelson Rangell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nestor_Torres" class="mw-redirect" title="Nestor Torres">Nestor Torres</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Valentin" title="Dave Valentin">Dave Valentin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Alexander_Zonjic" title="Alexander Zonjic">Alexander Zonjic</a></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bands/Groups"><span id="Bands.2FGroups"></span>Bands/Groups</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_smooth_jazz_musicians&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Bands/Groups"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/3rd_Force" title="3rd Force">3rd Force</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Acoustic_Alchemy" title="Acoustic Alchemy">Acoustic Alchemy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BWB_(band)" title="BWB (band)">BWB</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Camiel" class="mw-redirect" title="Camiel">Camiel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carmel_(singer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Carmel (singer)">Carmel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Count_Basic" title="Count Basic">Count Basic</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Crusaders_(Houston_group)" class="mw-redirect" title="The Crusaders (Houston group)">The Crusaders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Curiosity_Killed_the_Cat" title="Curiosity Killed the Cat">Curiosity Killed the Cat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Down_to_the_Bone_(band)" title="Down to the Bone (band)">Down to the Bone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fattburger" title="Fattburger">Fattburger</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Fourplay" title="Fourplay">Fourplay</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Four80East" title="Four80East">Four80East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Haircut_One_Hundred" title="Haircut One Hundred">Haircut One Hundred</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Heavyshift" title="Heavyshift">Heavyshift</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Hiroshima_(band)" title="Hiroshima (band)">Hiroshima</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Incognito_(band)" title="Incognito (band)">Incognito</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Liquid_Soul" title="Liquid Soul">Liquid Soul</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Matt_Bianco" title="Matt Bianco">Matt Bianco</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mezzoforte_(band)" title="Mezzoforte (band)">Mezzoforte</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Microscopic_Septet" title="The Microscopic Septet">The Microscopic Septet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Opafire" title="Opafire">Opafire</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Physical_Therapy_(band)" title="Physical Therapy (band)">Physical Therapy</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pieces_of_a_Dream_(band)" title="Pieces of a Dream (band)">Pieces of a Dream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Praful" title="Praful">Praful</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Rippingtons" title="The Rippingtons">The Rippingtons</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sade_(band)" title="Sade (band)">Sade</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shakatak" title="Shakatak">Shakatak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soul_Ballet" title="Soul Ballet">Soul Ballet</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spyro_Gyra" title="Spyro Gyra">Spyro Gyra</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swing_Out_Sister" title="Swing Out Sister">Swing Out Sister</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Hardcastle" title="Paul Hardcastle">The Jazzmasters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Style_Council" title="The Style Council">The Style Council</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Terry_Disley" title="Terry Disley">The Terry Disley Experience</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/The_Three_Sounds" class="mw-redirect" title="The Three Sounds">The Three Sounds</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Turning_Point_(UK_band)" title="Turning Point (UK band)">Turning Point</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Urban_Knights" title="Urban Knights">Urban Knights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Yellowjackets_(band)" title="Yellowjackets (band)">Yellowjackets</a></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vocalists">Vocalists</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_smooth_jazz_musicians&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Vocalists"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sade_(singer)" title="Sade (singer)">Sade Adu</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gabriela_Anders" title="Gabriela Anders">Gabriela Anders</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carl_Anderson_(singer)" title="Carl Anderson (singer)">Carl Anderson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Patti_Austin" title="Patti Austin">Patti Austin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Anita_Baker" title="Anita Baker">Anita Baker</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Basia" title="Basia">Basia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Regina_Belle" title="Regina Belle">Regina Belle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ray_Brown,_Jr_(musician)" class="mw-redirect" title="Ray Brown, Jr (musician)">Ray Brown, Jr.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Bubl%C3%A9" title="Michael Bublé">Michael Bublé</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bobby_Caldwell" title="Bobby Caldwell">Bobby Caldwell</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carmel_(singer)" class="mw-redirect" title="Carmel (singer)">Carmel</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Natalie_Cole" title="Natalie Cole">Natalie Cole</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Randy_Crawford" title="Randy Crawford">Randy Crawford</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Will_Downing" title="Will Downing">Will Downing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Carol_Duboc" title="Carol Duboc">Carol Duboc</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eliane_Elias" title="Eliane Elias">Eliane Elias</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Everything_but_the_Girl" title="Everything but the Girl">Everything but the Girl</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Michael_Franks_(musician)" title="Michael Franks (musician)">Michael Franks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Laura_Fygi" title="Laura Fygi">Laura Fygi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Melody_Gardot" title="Melody Gardot">Melody Gardot</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Astrud_Gilberto" title="Astrud Gilberto">Astrud Gilberto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bebel_Gilberto" title="Bebel Gilberto">Bebel Gilberto</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lalah_Hathaway" title="Lalah Hathaway">Lalah Hathaway</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ilse_Huizinga" title="Ilse Huizinga">Ilse Huizinga</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/James_Ingram" title="James Ingram">James Ingram</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Janita" title="Janita">Janita</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Al_Jarreau" title="Al Jarreau">Al Jarreau</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norah_Jones" title="Norah Jones">Norah Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kem_(singer)" title="Kem (singer)">Kem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diana_Krall" title="Diana Krall">Diana Krall</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Viktor_Lazlo" title="Viktor Lazlo">Viktor Lazlo</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Maysa_Leak" title="Maysa Leak">Maysa Leak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Longoria" title="David Longoria">David Longoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gigi_MacKenzie" title="Gigi MacKenzie">Gigi MacKenzie</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Raul_Mid%C3%B3n" title="Raul Midón">Raul Midón</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jane_Monheit" title="Jane Monheit">Jane Monheit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chant%C3%A9_Moore" title="Chanté Moore">Chanté Moore</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jeffrey_Osborne" title="Jeffrey Osborne">Jeffrey Osborne</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Phil_Perry" title="Phil Perry">Phil Perry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenny_Rankin" title="Kenny Rankin">Kenny Rankin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dianne_Reeves" title="Dianne Reeves">Dianne Reeves</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diane_Schuur" title="Diane Schuur">Diane Schuur</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marilyn_Scott" title="Marilyn Scott">Marilyn Scott</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sting_(musician)" title="Sting (musician)">Sting</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lindsey_Webster" title="Lindsey Webster">Lindsey Webster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Joe_Williams_(jazz_singer)" title="Joe Williams (jazz singer)">Joe Williams</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nancy_Wilson_(jazz_singer)" title="Nancy Wilson (jazz singer)">Nancy Wilson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lizz_Wright" title="Lizz Wright">Lizz Wright</a></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Other_Instruments">Other Instruments</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_smooth_jazz_musicians&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: Other Instruments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Culbertson" title="Brian Culbertson">Brian Culbertson</a> (Trombone)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eddie_Daniels" title="Eddie Daniels">Eddie Daniels</a> (Clarinet)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Deborah_Henson-Conant" title="Deborah Henson-Conant">Deborah Henson-Conant</a> (Harp)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skinny_Hightower" title="Skinny Hightower">Skinny Hightower</a> (Vibraphone)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catya_Mar%C3%A9" title="Catya Maré">Catya Maré</a> (Violin)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Andy_Narell" title="Andy Narell">Andy Narell</a> (Pan Drum)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Lee_Oskar" title="Lee Oskar">Lee Oskar</a> (Harmonica)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noel_Pointer" title="Noel Pointer">Noel Pointer</a> (violinist, singer, pianist and composer)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jean-Luc_Ponty" title="Jean-Luc Ponty">Jean-Luc Ponty</a> (Violin)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bill_Reichenbach_Jr." title="Bill Reichenbach Jr.">Bill Reichenbach Jr.</a> (Trombone)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Noel_Webb_(musician)" title="Noel Webb (musician)">Noel Webb</a> (Violin)</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Composers">Composers</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_smooth_jazz_musicians&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Composers"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/David_Benoit_(musician)" title="David Benoit (musician)">David Benoit</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Culbertson" title="Brian Culbertson">Brian Culbertson</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sam_Cardon" title="Sam Cardon">Sam Cardon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Russ_Freeman_(guitarist)" title="Russ Freeman (guitarist)">Russ Freeman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Grusin" title="Dave Grusin">Dave Grusin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Hardcastle" title="Paul Hardcastle">Paul Hardcastle</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Skinny_Hightower" title="Skinny Hightower">Skinny Hightower</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bob_James_(musician)" title="Bob James (musician)">Bob James</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quincy_Jones" title="Quincy Jones">Quincy Jones</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bradley_Joseph" title="Bradley Joseph">Bradley Joseph</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ottmar_Liebert" title="Ottmar Liebert">Ottmar Liebert</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Longoria" title="David Longoria">David Longoria</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Erik_van_der_Luijt" title="Erik van der Luijt">Erik van der Luijt</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ralph_MacDonald" title="Ralph MacDonald">Ralph MacDonald</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Catya_Mar%C3%A9" title="Catya Maré">Catya Maré</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dan_Siegel_(musician)" title="Dan Siegel (musician)">Dan Siegel</a></li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Disc_jockeys">Disc jockeys</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_smooth_jazz_musicians&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Disc jockeys"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1184024115"><div class="div-col" style="column-width: 20em;"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Art_Good" title="Art Good">Art Good</a>, host of <a href="/wiki/Jazztrax" title="Jazztrax">Jazztrax</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dave_Koz" title="Dave Koz">Dave Koz</a>, saxophonist who hosted a morning show in Los Angeles as well as a weekly syndicated program.</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Paul_Hardcastle" title="Paul Hardcastle">Paul Hardcastle</a>, syndicated weekend radio show</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Norman_Brown_(guitarist)" title="Norman Brown (guitarist)">Norman Brown</a>, syndicated weekend radio show</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brian_Culbertson" title="Brian Culbertson">Brian Culbertson</a>, syndicated weekend radio show</li> <li><a href="/wiki/David_Longoria" title="David Longoria">David Longoria</a>, 24k Music Network syndicated television and radio show Welcome To The World</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kenny_G" title="Kenny G">Kenny G</a>, syndicated weekend radio show</li></ul></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_smooth_jazz_musicians&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_jazz_fusion_artists" class="mw-redirect" title="List of jazz fusion artists">List of jazz fusion artists</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=List_of_smooth_jazz_musicians&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-carnegie-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-carnegie_1-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-carnegie_1-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-carnegie_1-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-carnegie_1-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-carnegie_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-carnegie_1-5"><sup><i><b>f</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-carnegie_1-6"><sup><i><b>g</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://timeline.carnegiehall.org/genres/smooth-jazz">"Smooth Jazz"</a>. Carnegie Hall<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">February 22,</span> 2024</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Smooth+Jazz&rft.pub=Carnegie+Hall&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Ftimeline.carnegiehall.org%2Fgenres%2Fsmooth-jazz&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+smooth+jazz+musicians" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gioia-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-gioia_2-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFGioia2011" class="citation book cs1">Gioia, Ted (2011). <i>The History of Jazz</i>. New York: <a href="/wiki/Oxford_University_Press" title="Oxford University Press">Oxford University Press</a>. p. 336. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/9780195399707" title="Special:BookSources/9780195399707"><bdi>9780195399707</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+History+of+Jazz&rft.place=New+York&rft.pages=336&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press&rft.date=2011&rft.isbn=9780195399707&rft.aulast=Gioia&rft.aufirst=Ted&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3AList+of+smooth+jazz+musicians" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist 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td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .navbox{display:none!important}}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Jazz" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2" style="background: Pink"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239400231">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}@media(prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .navbar li a abbr{color:var(--color-base)!important}}@media print{.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:none!important}}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Jazz" title="Template:Jazz"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Jazz" title="Template talk:Jazz"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Jazz" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Jazz"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Jazz" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/Jazz" title="Jazz">Jazz</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: Pink;width:1%">General topics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Outline_of_jazz" title="Outline of jazz">Outline of jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_(word)" title="Jazz (word)">Jazz (word)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_band" title="Jazz band">Jazz band</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Big_band" title="Big band">Big band</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Musical_improvisation" title="Musical improvisation">Improvisation</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_improvisation" title="Jazz improvisation">Jazz</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jam_session" title="Jam session">Jam session</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Scat_singing" title="Scat singing">Scat singing</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swing_(jazz_performance_style)" class="mw-redirect" title="Swing (jazz performance style)">Swing performance</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_bass" title="Jazz bass">Jazz bass</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_drumming" title="Jazz drumming">Jazz drumming</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_guitar" title="Jazz guitar">Jazz guitar</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_horn_in_jazz" title="French horn in jazz">French horn in jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_piano" title="Jazz piano">Jazz piano</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_trombone" title="Jazz trombone">Jazz trombone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_violin" title="Jazz violin">Jazz violin</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Vocal_jazz" title="Vocal jazz">Vocal jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Women_in_jazz" title="Women in jazz">Women in jazz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: Pink;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_jazz_genres" title="List of jazz genres">Genres</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Avant-garde_jazz" title="Avant-garde jazz">Avant-garde jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Bebop" title="Bebop">Bebop</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Hard_bop" title="Hard bop">Hard bop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Neo-bop" title="Neo-bop">Neo-bop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Post-bop" title="Post-bop">Post-bop</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cape_jazz" title="Cape jazz">Cape jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chamber_jazz" title="Chamber jazz">Chamber jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cool_jazz" title="Cool jazz">Cool jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dixieland" class="mw-redirect" title="Dixieland">Dixieland</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flamenco_jazz" title="Flamenco jazz">Flamenco jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Folk_jazz" title="Folk jazz">Folk jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_jazz" title="Free jazz">Free jazz</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Free_funk" title="Free funk">Free funk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Free_improvisation" title="Free improvisation">Free improvisation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Punk_jazz" title="Punk jazz">Punk jazz</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Gypsy_jazz" title="Gypsy jazz">Gypsy jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz-funk" title="Jazz-funk">Jazz-funk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_fusion" title="Jazz fusion">Jazz fusion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_rap" title="Jazz rap">Jazz rap</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latin_jazz" title="Latin jazz">Latin jazz</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afro-Cuban_jazz" title="Afro-Cuban jazz">Afro-Cuban jazz</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/M-Base" title="M-Base">M-Base</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mainstream_jazz" title="Mainstream jazz">Mainstream jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marabi" title="Marabi">Marabi</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Modal_jazz" title="Modal jazz">Modal jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nu_jazz" title="Nu jazz">Nu jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orchestral_jazz" title="Orchestral jazz">Orchestral jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Organ_trio" title="Organ trio">Organ trio</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progressive_jazz" class="mw-redirect" title="Progressive jazz">Progressive jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ska_jazz" title="Ska jazz">Ska jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Smooth_jazz" title="Smooth jazz">Smooth jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soul_jazz" title="Soul jazz">Soul jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spiritual_jazz" title="Spiritual jazz">Spiritual jazz</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Sacred_jazz" title="Sacred jazz">Sacred jazz</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Stride_(music)" title="Stride (music)">Stride</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swing_music" title="Swing music">Swing</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Swing_revival" title="Swing revival">Swing revival</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Third_stream" title="Third stream">Third stream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Trad_jazz" title="Trad jazz">Trad jazz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: Pink;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_jazz_musicians" title="List of jazz musicians">Musicians</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_jazz_bassists" title="List of jazz bassists">Bassists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_jazz_musicians#Clarinet" title="List of jazz musicians">Clarinetists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_jazz_drummers" title="List of jazz drummers">Drummers</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_jazz_guitarists" title="List of jazz guitarists">Guitarists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_jazz_organists" title="List of jazz organists">Organists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_jazz_percussionists" title="List of jazz percussionists">Percussionists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_jazz_pianists" title="List of jazz pianists">Pianists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_jazz_saxophonists" title="List of jazz saxophonists">Saxophonists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_jazz_trombonists" title="List of jazz trombonists">Trombonists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_jazz_trumpeters" title="List of jazz trumpeters">Trumpeters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_vibraphonists" title="List of vibraphonists">Vibraphonists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_jazz_violinists" title="List of jazz violinists">Violinists</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_jazz_vocalists" title="List of jazz vocalists">Vocalists</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: Pink;width:1%">Musicians by genre</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_bebop_musicians" title="List of bebop musicians">Bebop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_chamber_jazz_musicians" title="List of chamber jazz musicians">Chamber jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_cool_jazz_and_West_Coast_jazz_musicians" title="List of cool jazz and West Coast jazz musicians">Cool jazz and West Coast jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_hard_bop_musicians" title="List of hard bop musicians">Hard bop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_jazz_fusion_musicians" title="List of jazz fusion musicians">Jazz fusion</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_scat_singers" title="List of scat singers">Scat</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Smooth jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_soul_jazz_musicians" title="List of soul jazz musicians">Soul jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_swing_musicians" title="List of swing musicians">Swing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: Pink;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Jazz_standard" title="Jazz standard">Standards</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_pre-1920_jazz_standards" title="List of pre-1920 jazz standards">Pre-1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_1920s_jazz_standards" title="List of 1920s jazz standards">1920s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_1930s_jazz_standards" title="List of 1930s jazz standards">1930s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_1940s_jazz_standards" title="List of 1940s jazz standards">1940s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_post-1950_jazz_standards" title="List of post-1950 jazz standards">post-1950</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: Pink;width:1%">Discographies</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bethlehem_Records" title="Bethlehem Records">Bethlehem</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blue_Note_Records_discography" title="Blue Note Records discography">Blue Note</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/BYG_Records" title="BYG Records">BYG</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cobblestone_Records" title="Cobblestone Records">Cobblestone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contemporary_Records" title="Contemporary Records">Contemporary</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/CTI_Records" title="CTI Records">CTI</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ECM_Records" title="ECM Records">ECM</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/ESP-Disk" title="ESP-Disk">ESP-Disk</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Flying_Dutchman_Records" title="Flying Dutchman Records">Flying Dutchman</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Freedom_Records" title="Freedom Records">Freedom</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Groove_Merchant" title="Groove Merchant">Groove Merchant</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Impulse!_Records_discography" title="Impulse! Records discography">Impulse!</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/India_Navigation" title="India Navigation">India Navigation</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JMT_Records" title="JMT Records">JMT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Landmark_Records" title="Landmark Records">Landmark</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mainstream_Records" title="Mainstream Records">Mainstream</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Milestone_Records_discography" title="Milestone Records discography">Milestone</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPS_Records" title="MPS Records">MPS Records</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MPS_Records_discography" title="MPS Records discography">MPS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Muse_Records" title="Muse Records">Muse</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Prestige_Records_discography" title="Prestige Records discography">Prestige</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Riverside_Records_discography" title="Riverside Records discography">Riverside</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Strata-East_Records" title="Strata-East Records">Strata-East</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Verve_Records_discography" title="Verve Records discography">Verve</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Winter_%26_Winter_Records" title="Winter & Winter Records">Winter & Winter</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: Pink;width:1%"><a href="/wiki/List_of_jazz_festivals" title="List of jazz festivals">Festivals</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Beaches_International_Jazz_Festival" title="Beaches International Jazz Festival">Beaches (Toronto)</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Cape_Town_International_Jazz_Festival" title="Cape Town International Jazz Festival">Cape Town</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Jazz_Festival" title="Chicago Jazz Festival">Chicago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Copenhagen_Jazz_Festival" title="Copenhagen Jazz Festival">Copenhagen</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jakarta_International_Java_Jazz_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Jakarta International Java Jazz Festival">Jakarta</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Monterey_Jazz_Festival" title="Monterey Jazz Festival">Monterey</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montreal_International_Jazz_Festival" title="Montreal International Jazz Festival">Montreal</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Montreux_Jazz_Festival" title="Montreux Jazz Festival">Montreux</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Orleans_Jazz_%26_Heritage_Festival" title="New Orleans Jazz & Heritage Festival">New Orleans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Newport_Jazz_Festival" title="Newport Jazz Festival">Newport</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/North_Sea_Jazz_Festival" title="North Sea Jazz Festival">North Sea</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Pori_Jazz" title="Pori Jazz">Pori</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Saint_Lucia_Jazz_Festival" class="mw-redirect" title="Saint Lucia Jazz Festival">Saint Lucia</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: Pink;width:1%">Culture</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_jazz_contrafacts" title="List of jazz contrafacts">Contrafacts</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_jazz_institutions_and_organizations" title="List of jazz institutions and organizations">Institutions and organizations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_funeral" title="Jazz funeral">Jazz funeral</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_poetry" title="Jazz poetry">Jazz poetry</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_royalty" title="Jazz royalty">Jazz royalty</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_harmony" title="Jazz harmony">Jazz theory</a> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Template:Jazz_theory" title="Template:Jazz theory">See Template: Jazz theory</a></i></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rare_groove" title="Rare groove">Rare groove</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Second_line_(parades)" title="Second line (parades)">Second line</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_jazz_venues" title="List of jazz venues">Venues</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: Pink;width:1%">Regional scenes</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: Pink;width:1%">African</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ethio-jazz" title="Ethio-jazz">Ethiopia</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Malawi#Malawian_jazz" title="Music of Malawi">Malawian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/South_African_jazz" title="South African jazz">South African</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Cape_jazz" title="Cape jazz">Cape jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Marabi" title="Marabi">Marabi</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Zimbabwean_jazz" title="Zimbabwean jazz">Zimbabwean</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: Pink;width:1%">Asian</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Armenian_jazz" title="Armenian jazz">Armenian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Azerbaijani_jazz" title="Azerbaijani jazz">Azerbaijani</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_mugham" title="Jazz mugham">Jazz mugham</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_in_India" title="Jazz in India">Indian</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Indo_jazz" title="Indo jazz">Indo jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sitar_in_jazz" title="Sitar in jazz">Sitar</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Iranian_jazz" title="Iranian jazz">Iranian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Japanese_jazz" title="Japanese jazz">Japanese</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: Pink;width:1%">European</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Balkan_jazz" title="Balkan jazz">Balkan</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bulgarian_jazz" title="Bulgarian jazz">Bulgarian</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Belgian_jazz" title="Belgian jazz">Belgian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_jazz" title="British jazz">British</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/British_dance_band" title="British dance band">British dance band</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Continental_jazz" title="Continental jazz">Continental European</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_in_Czechoslovakia" title="Jazz in Czechoslovakia">Czech and Slovak</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Danish_jazz" title="Danish jazz">Danish</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Dutch_jazz" title="Dutch jazz">Dutch</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/European_free_jazz" title="European free jazz">European free jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/French_jazz" title="French jazz">French</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/German_jazz" title="German jazz">German</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Italian_jazz" title="Italian jazz">Italian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Polish_jazz" title="Polish jazz">Polish</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Yass_(music)" title="Yass (music)">Yass</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Spanish_jazz" title="Spanish jazz">Spanish</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Flamenco_jazz" title="Flamenco jazz">Flamenco jazz</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Swedish_jazz" title="Swedish jazz">Swedish</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: Pink;width:1%">North American</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canadian_jazz" title="Canadian jazz">Canadian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Mini-jazz" title="Mini-jazz">Haitian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latin_jazz" title="Latin jazz">Latin American</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Afro-Cuban_jazz" title="Afro-Cuban jazz">Cuban</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th id="American" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: Pink;width:1%">American</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Baltimore#Jazz" title="Music of Baltimore">Baltimore jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Chicago#Jazz" title="Music of Chicago">Chicago</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kansas_City_jazz" title="Kansas City jazz">Kansas City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_New_Orleans#Jazz" title="Music of New Orleans">New Orleans</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_New_York_City#Blues_and_jazz" title="Music of New York City">New York City</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_Washington,_D.C.#Jazz" title="Music of Washington, D.C.">Washington, D.C.</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/West_Coast_jazz" title="West Coast jazz">West Coast</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: Pink;width:1%">Oceanian</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Australian_jazz" title="Australian jazz">Australian</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: Pink;width:1%">South American</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brazilian_jazz" title="Brazilian jazz">Brazilian</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Latin_jazz" title="Latin jazz">Latin American</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: Pink;width:1%">Worldwide</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Ethno_jazz" title="Ethno jazz">Ethno jazz</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: Pink;width:1%">History</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Bibliography_of_jazz" title="Bibliography of jazz">Bibliography of jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blues" title="Blues">Blues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/British_dance_band" title="British dance band">British dance band</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ragtime" title="Ragtime">Ragtime</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_Age" title="Jazz Age">Jazz Age</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Continental_jazz" title="Continental jazz">Continental jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Straight-ahead_jazz" title="Straight-ahead jazz">Straight-ahead jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_pre-1920_jazz_standards" title="List of pre-1920 jazz standards">Pre-1920</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1920s_in_jazz" title="1920s in jazz">1920s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1930s_in_jazz" title="1930s in jazz">1930s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1940s_in_jazz" title="1940s in jazz">1940s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1950s_in_jazz" title="1950s in jazz">1950s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1960s_in_jazz" title="1960s in jazz">1960s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1970s_in_jazz" title="1970s in jazz">1970s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1980s_in_jazz" title="1980s in jazz">1980s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/1990s_in_jazz" title="1990s in jazz">1990s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2000s_in_jazz" title="2000s in jazz">2000s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2010s_in_jazz" title="2010s in jazz">2010s</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2020_in_jazz" title="2020 in jazz">2020</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2021_in_jazz" title="2021 in jazz">2021</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/2022_in_jazz" title="2022 in jazz">2022</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: Pink;width:1%">Related</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Acid_jazz" title="Acid jazz">Acid jazz</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Afrobeat" title="Afrobeat">Afrobeat</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Contradanza" title="Contradanza">Contradanza</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Blues" title="Blues">Blues</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Jump_blues" title="Jump blues">Jump blues</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/New_Orleans_blues" title="New Orleans blues">New Orleans blues</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brass_band" title="Brass band">Brass band</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Exotica" title="Exotica">Exotica</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Plugg_(music)" class="mw-redirect" title="Plugg (music)">Plugg</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Quiet_storm" title="Quiet storm">Quiet storm</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ragtime" title="Ragtime">Ragtime</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Novelty_piano" title="Novelty piano">Novelty ragtime</a></li></ul></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sophisti-pop" title="Sophisti-pop">Sophisti-pop</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Music_of_West_Africa" title="Music of West Africa">West African music</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Western_swing" title="Western swing">Western swing</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="background: Pink;width:1%">Media</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Album_covers_of_Blue_Note_Records" title="Album covers of Blue Note Records">Album covers of Blue Note Records</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Bird_(1988_film)" title="Bird (1988 film)">Bird</a></i></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Jazz_(miniseries)" title="Jazz (miniseries)"><i>Jazz</i> (miniseries)</a></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/The_Jazz_Singer" title="The Jazz Singer">The Jazz Singer</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Round_Midnight_(film)" title="Round Midnight (film)">Round Midnight</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Thelonious_Monk:_Straight,_No_Chaser" title="Thelonious Monk: Straight, No Chaser">Straight, No Chaser</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2" style="background: Pink"><div><b><span class="nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Saxo_Boca1.JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="icon" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Saxo_Boca1.JPG/15px-Saxo_Boca1.JPG" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Saxo_Boca1.JPG/23px-Saxo_Boca1.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/Saxo_Boca1.JPG/30px-Saxo_Boca1.JPG 2x" data-file-width="219" data-file-height="230" /></a></span> </span><a 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