CINXE.COM

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available" lang="nn" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>Den minoiske sivilisasjonen – Wikipedia</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-sticky-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-enabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )nnwikimwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":[",\t."," \t,"],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""], "wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmyt","wgMonthNames":["","januar","februar","mars","april","mai","juni","juli","august","september","oktober","november","desember"],"wgRequestId":"31971741-e8cd-4d7f-9f59-cdef4167d00d","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen","wgTitle":"Den minoiske sivilisasjonen","wgCurRevisionId":3573056,"wgRevisionId":3573056,"wgArticleId":54545,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Artiklar med tekst på tysk","Sider med Webarchive-mal som lenker til Wayback Machine","Artiklar med autoritetsdata","Sider som nyttar magiske ISBN-lenkjer","Gresk bronsealder"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"nn","wgPageContentLanguage":"nn","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen","wgRelevantArticleId":54545,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[], "wgRestrictionMove":[],"wgRedirectedFrom":"Den_minoiske_kulturen","wgNoticeProject":"wikipedia","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgPopupsFlags":0,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"nn","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"nn"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":true,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgInternalRedirectTargetUrl":"/wiki/Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen","wgRelatedArticlesCompat":[],"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgWikibaseItemId":"Q134178","wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"],"GEHomepageSuggestedEditsEnableTopics":true,"wgGETopicsMatchModeEnabled":false, "wgGEStructuredTaskRejectionReasonTextInputEnabled":false,"wgGELevelingUpEnabledForUser":false};RLSTATE={"ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.cite.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready","wikibase.client.init":"ready","ext.wikimediaBadges":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["mediawiki.action.view.redirect","ext.cite.ux-enhancements","mediawiki.page.media","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.new-section","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.popups","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader", "ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.cx.eventlogging.campaigns","ext.cx.uls.quick.actions","wikibase.client.vector-2022","ext.checkUser.clientHints","ext.growthExperiments.SuggestedEditSession","wikibase.sidebar.tracking"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=nn&modules=ext.cite.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediaBadges%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles%7Cwikibase.client.init&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=nn&modules=startup&only=scripts&raw=1&skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=nn&modules=site.styles&only=styles&skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.5"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f0/Palazzo_Minosse7.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="1200"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="788"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Palazzo_Minosse7.jpg/800px-Palazzo_Minosse7.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="800"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="525"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Palazzo_Minosse7.jpg/640px-Palazzo_Minosse7.jpg"> <meta property="og:image:width" content="640"> <meta property="og:image:height" content="420"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:title" content="Den minoiske sivilisasjonen – Wikipedia"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//nn.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Endre" href="/w/index.php?title=Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen&action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wikipedia.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wikipedia.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wikipedia (nn)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//nn.wikipedia.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.nn"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wikipedia Atom-kjelde" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Siste_endringar&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen rootpage-Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Hopp til innhald</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Nettstad"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Hovudmeny" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Hovudmeny</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Hovudmeny</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">gøym</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigering </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hovudside" title="Gå til hovudsida [z]" accesskey="z"><span>Hovudside</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Arbeidskontoret" title="Om prosjektet, kva du kan gjera, kvar du finn saker og ting"><span>Arbeidskontoret</span></a></li><li id="n-samfunnshuset" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Samfunnshuset"><span>Samfunnshuset</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Siste_endringar" title="Liste over dei siste endringane som er gjorde på wikien. [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Siste endringar</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Tilfeldig_side" title="Vis ei tilfeldig side [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Tilfeldig side</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Innhald" title="Hjelp til å bruke alle funksjonane."><span>Hjelp</span></a></li><li id="n-kontakt" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kontakt"><span>Kontakt</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-query" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-query emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Eksterne søk </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> På andre prosjekt </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Minoan_civilization" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q134178" title="Lenkje til tilknytt element [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Wikidata-element</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Hovudside" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/wikipedia.png" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wikipedia" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 7.5em; height: 1.125em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="det frie oppslagsverket" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wikipedia-tagline-nn.svg" width="120" height="13" style="width: 7.5em; height: 0.8125em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:S%C3%B8k" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Søk gjennom Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Søk</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Søk i Wikipedia" aria-label="Søk i Wikipedia" autocapitalize="sentences" title="Søk gjennom Wikipedia [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Spesial:Søk"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Søk</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personlege verktøy"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utsjånad"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Endre skriftstørrelse, bredde og farge på siden." > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Utsjånad" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Utsjånad</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nn.wikipedia.org&uselang=nn" class=""><span>Gåver</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&returnto=Den+minoiske+sivilisasjonen" title="Me oppfordrar til at du oppretter ein konto og loggar inn, men det er ikkje påkravd." class=""><span>Opprett konto</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&returnto=Den+minoiske+sivilisasjonen" title="Det er ikkje obligatorisk å logga inn, men medfører mange fordelar. [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Logg inn</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="Fleire val" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personlege verktøy" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personlege verktøy</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="Brukarmeny" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_nn.wikipedia.org&uselang=nn"><span>Gåver</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Opprett_konto&returnto=Den+minoiske+sivilisasjonen" title="Me oppfordrar til at du oppretter ein konto og loggar inn, men det er ikkje påkravd."><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Opprett konto</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Logg_inn&returnto=Den+minoiske+sivilisasjonen" title="Det er ikkje obligatorisk å logga inn, men medfører mange fordelar. [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Logg inn</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Sider for utlogga bidragsytarar <a href="/wiki/Hjelp:Introduksjon" aria-label="Lær meir om redigering"><span>lær meir</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bidraga_mine" title="Liste over endringar gjorde frå denne IP-adressa [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Bidrag</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Diskusjonssida_mi" title="Diskusjon om endringar gjorde av denne ip-adressa [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Nettstad"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Innhald" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Innhald</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">gøym</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Byrjinga</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-Namnet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Namnet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Namnet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Namnet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kronologi_og_historie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kronologi_og_historie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Kronologi og historie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kronologi_og_historie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Litteratur" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Litteratur"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Litteratur</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Litteratur-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bakgrunnsstoff" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bakgrunnsstoff"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bakgrunnsstoff</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bakgrunnsstoff-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innhald" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Vis/skjul innhaldslista" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Vis/skjul innhaldslista</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Den minoiske sivilisasjonen</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå til ein artikkel på eit anna språk. Tilgjengeleg på 79 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-79" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">79 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minoisk_kultur" title="Minoisk kultur – norsk bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Minoisk kultur" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norsk bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minoiska_kulturen" title="Minoiska kulturen – svensk" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Minoiska kulturen" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minoisk_kultur" title="Minoisk kultur – dansk" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Minoisk kultur" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="dansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mino%C3%AFese_beskawing" title="Minoïese beskawing – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Minoïese beskawing" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="حضارة مينوسية – arabisk" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="حضارة مينوسية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civilizaci%C3%B3n_minoica" title="Civilización minoica – aragonsk" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Civilización minoica" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%B8%D5%A1%D5%BD%D5%A5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D6%84%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A1%D6%84%D5%A1%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%AB%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Մինոասեան քաղաքակրթութիւն – vestarmensk" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Մինոասեան քաղաքակրթութիւն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="vestarmensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civilizaci%C3%B3n_minoica" title="Civilización minoica – asturisk" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Civilización minoica" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minoy_sivilizasiyas%C4%B1" title="Minoy sivilizasiyası – aserbajdsjansk" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Minoy sivilizasiyası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="aserbajdsjansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AD%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%A4%E0%A6%BE" title="মিনোয়ান সভ্যতা – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="মিনোয়ান সভ্যতা" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minos_b%C3%BBn-b%C3%AAng" title="Minos bûn-bêng – minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Minos bûn-bêng" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Мінойская цывілізацыя – belarusisk" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Мінойская цывілізацыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%86%D1%8B%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Мінойская цывілізацыя – belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Мінойская цывілізацыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusisk (klassisk ortografi)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Минойска цивилизация – bulgarsk" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Минойска цивилизация" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minojska_civilizacija" title="Minojska civilizacija – bosnisk" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Minojska civilizacija" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosnisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civilitzaci%C3%B3_minoica" title="Civilització minoica – katalansk" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Civilització minoica" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%ADnojsk%C3%A1_civilizace" title="Mínojská civilizace – tsjekkisk" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Mínojská civilizace" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tsjekkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gwareiddiad_Minoaidd" title="Gwareiddiad Minoaidd – walisisk" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Gwareiddiad Minoaidd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="betre artikkel"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minoische_Kultur" title="Minoische Kultur – tysk" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Minoische Kultur" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tysk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="betre artikkel"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minose_kultuur" title="Minose kultuur – estisk" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Minose kultuur" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9C%CE%B9%CE%BD%CF%89%CE%B9%CE%BA%CF%8C%CF%82_%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%BB%CE%B9%CF%84%CE%B9%CF%83%CE%BC%CF%8C%CF%82" title="Μινωικός πολιτισμός – gresk" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Μινωικός πολιτισμός" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="gresk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minoan_civilization" title="Minoan civilization – engelsk" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Minoan civilization" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civilizaci%C3%B3n_minoica" title="Civilización minoica – spansk" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Civilización minoica" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minoa_civilizo" title="Minoa civilizo – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Minoa civilizo" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zibilizazio_minoiko" title="Zibilizazio minoiko – baskisk" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Zibilizazio minoiko" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D9%87%D8%A7" title="مینوسی‌ها – persisk" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="مینوسی‌ها" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civilisation_minoenne" title="Civilisation minoenne – fransk" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Civilisation minoenne" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="fransk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minoyske_beskaving" title="Minoyske beskaving – vestfrisisk" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Minoyske beskaving" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="vestfrisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Na_Mion%C3%B3igh" title="Na Mionóigh – irsk" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Na Mionóigh" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civilizaci%C3%B3n_minoica" title="Civilización minoica – galisisk" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Civilización minoica" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%AF%B8%EB%85%B8%EC%8A%A4_%EB%AC%B8%EB%AA%85" title="미노스 문명 – koreansk" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="미노스 문명" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%84%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%B8%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D6%84%D5%A1%D5%B2%D5%A1%D6%84%D5%A1%D5%AF%D6%80%D5%A9%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Մինոյան քաղաքակրթություն – armensk" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Մինոյան քաղաքակրթություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%86%E0%A4%88_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%AD%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE" title="मिनोआई सभ्यता – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="मिनोआई सभ्यता" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minojska_kultura" title="Minojska kultura – kroatisk" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Minojska kultura" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minos-kulturo" title="Minos-kulturo – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Minos-kulturo" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peradaban_Minoa" title="Peradaban Minoa – indonesisk" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Peradaban Minoa" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civilisation_minoan" title="Civilisation minoan – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Civilisation minoan" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%ADn%C3%B3%C3%ADsk_menning" title="Mínóísk menning – islandsk" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Mínóísk menning" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civilt%C3%A0_minoica" title="Civiltà minoica – italiensk" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Civiltà minoica" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%A8%D7%91%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%94%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%A0%D7%95%D7%90%D7%99%D7%AA" title="התרבות המינואית – hebraisk" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="התרבות המינואית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebraisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9B%E1%83%98%E1%83%9C%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%99%E1%83%A3%E1%83%9A%E1%83%A2%E1%83%A3%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90" title="მინოსის კულტურა – georgisk" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="მინოსის კულტურა" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D3%A9%D1%80%D0%BA%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%96" title="Миной өркениеті – kasakhisk" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Миной өркениеті" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kasakhisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cultura_Minoa" title="Cultura Minoa – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Cultura Minoa" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C4%ABnojie%C5%A1u_civiliz%C4%81cija" title="Mīnojiešu civilizācija – latvisk" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Mīnojiešu civilizācija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="latvisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minoesch_Kultur" title="Minoesch Kultur – luxemburgsk" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Minoesch Kultur" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mino_civilizacija" title="Mino civilizacija – litauisk" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Mino civilizacija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sivilia_Minoan" title="Sivilia Minoan – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Sivilia Minoan" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Min%C3%B3szi_civiliz%C3%A1ci%C3%B3" title="Minószi civilizáció – ungarsk" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Minószi civilizáció" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungarsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Минојска цивилизација – makedonsk" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Минојска цивилизација" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sivilizasiona_min%C3%B4ana" title="Sivilizasiona minôana – madagassisk" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Sivilizasiona minôana" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="madagassisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B6%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%87_%D9%85%D9%8A%D9%86%D9%88%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%87" title="حضاره مينونيه – egyptisk arabisk" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="حضاره مينونيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamadun_Minos" title="Tamadun Minos – malayisk" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Tamadun Minos" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malayisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%99%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%94%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%B8%E1%80%9A%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%9A%E1%80%89%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%BB%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8%E1%80%99%E1%80%BE%E1%80%AF" title="မစ်နိုးယန် ယဉ်ကျေးမှု – burmesisk" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="မစ်နိုးယန် ယဉ်ကျေးမှု" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mino%C3%AFsche_beschaving" title="Minoïsche beschaving – nederlandsk" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Minoïsche beschaving" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederlandsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%9F%E3%83%8E%E3%82%A2%E6%96%87%E6%98%8E" title="ミノア文明 – japansk" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="ミノア文明" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civilizacion_mino%C3%AFca" title="Civilizacion minoïca – oksitansk" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Civilizacion minoïca" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="oksitansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minoy_sivilizatsiyasi" title="Minoy sivilizatsiyasi – usbekisk" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Minoy sivilizatsiyasi" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="usbekisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kultura_minojska" title="Kultura minojska – polsk" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Kultura minojska" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="god artikkel"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civiliza%C3%A7%C3%A3o_Minoica" title="Civilização Minoica – portugisisk" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Civilização Minoica" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Civiliza%C8%9Bia_minoic%C4%83" title="Civilizația minoică – rumensk" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Civilizația minoică" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Минойская цивилизация – russisk" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Минойская цивилизация" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qytet%C3%ABrimi_minoan" title="Qytetërimi minoan – albansk" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Qytetërimi minoan" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albansk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minoan_civilization" title="Minoan civilization – enkel engelsk" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Minoan civilization" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="enkel engelsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minojsk%C3%A1_kult%C3%BAra" title="Minojská kultúra – slovakisk" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Minojská kultúra" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minojska_doba" title="Minojska doba – slovensk" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Minojska doba" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovensk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D1%98%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%98%D0%B0" title="Минојска цивилизација – serbisk" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Минојска цивилизација" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minojska_civilizacija" title="Minojska civilizacija – serbokroatisk" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Minojska civilizacija" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minolainen_kulttuuri" title="Minolainen kulttuuri – finsk" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Minolainen kulttuuri" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kabihasnang_Minoan" title="Kabihasnang Minoan – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Kabihasnang Minoan" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8B%E0%AE%B5%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D" title="மினோவன் நாகரிகம் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="மினோவன் நாகரிகம்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%98%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A1%E0%B9%84%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AA" title="อารยธรรมไมนอส – thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="อารยธรรมไมนอส" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Minos_medeniyeti" title="Minos medeniyeti – tyrkisk" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Minos medeniyeti" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="tyrkisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%96%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Мінойська цивілізація – ukrainsk" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Мінойська цивілізація" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%86%D9%88%D8%B3%DB%8C_%D8%AA%DB%81%D8%B0%DB%8C%D8%A8" title="مینوسی تہذیب – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="مینوسی تہذیب" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/V%C4%83n_minh_Minos" title="Văn minh Minos – vietnamesisk" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Văn minh Minos" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sibilisasyon_Minos" title="Sibilisasyon Minos – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Sibilisasyon Minos" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E8%AF%BA%E6%96%AF%E6%96%87%E6%98%8E" title="米诺斯文明 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="米诺斯文明" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E8%AB%BE%E6%96%AF%E6%96%87%E6%98%8E" title="米諾斯文明 – kantonesisk" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="米諾斯文明" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%B1%B3%E8%AF%BA%E6%96%AF%E6%96%87%E6%98%8E" title="米诺斯文明 – kinesisk" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="米诺斯文明" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesisk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q134178#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Endra mellomspråklege lenkjer" class="wbc-editpage">Endra lenkjer</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namnerom"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen" title="Vis innhaldssida [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Artikkel</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Diskusjon:Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen" rel="discussion" title="Diskusjon om innhaldssida [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Diskusjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Endre språkvariant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">norsk nynorsk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visningar"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen&veaction=edit" title="Endre sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Endre</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen&action=edit" title="Endre kjeldekoden til sida [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Endre wikiteksten</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen&action=history" title="Eldre versjonar av sida [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Sjå historikken</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Verktøy" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Verktøy</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Verktøy</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">gøym</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Flere alternativer" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Handlingar </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen"><span>Les</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen&veaction=edit" title="Endre sida [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Endre</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen&action=edit" title="Endre kjeldekoden til sida [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Endre wikiteksten</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen&action=history"><span>Sjå historikken</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Ålment </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Lenkjer_hit/Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen" title="Liste over alle wikisidene som har lenkjer hit [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Lenkjer hit</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Relaterte_endringar/Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen" rel="nofollow" title="Nylege endringar på sider denne sida lenkjar til [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Relaterte endringar</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=nn" title="Last opp filer [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Last opp fil</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Spesial:Spesialsider" title="Liste over spesialsider [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Spesialsider</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen&oldid=3573056" title="Fast lenkje til denne versjonen av sida"><span>Fast lenkje</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen&action=info" title="Meir informasjon om sida"><span>Sideinformasjon</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Siter&page=Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen&id=3573056&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informasjon om korleis ein siterer denne sida"><span>Siter denne sida</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:UrlShortener&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FDen_minoiske_sivilisasjonen"><span>Hent kort URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:QrCode&url=https%3A%2F%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FDen_minoiske_sivilisasjonen"><span>Last ned QR-kode</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Skriv ut/eksporter </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:Bok&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=Den+minoiske+sivilisasjonen"><span>Opprett ei bok</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spesial:DownloadAsPdf&page=Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen&action=show-download-screen"><span>Last ned som PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen&printable=yes" title="Utskriftsversjon av sida [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Utskriftsversjon</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Sideverktøy"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Utsjånad"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Utsjånad</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">flytt til sidefeltet</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">gøym</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Frå Wikipedia – det frie oppslagsverket</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"><span class="mw-redirectedfrom">(Omdirigert frå <a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_minoiske_kulturen&redirect=no" class="mw-redirect" title="Den minoiske kulturen">Den minoiske kulturen</a>)</span></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="nn" dir="ltr"><figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Palazzo_Minosse7.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Palazzo_Minosse7.jpg/220px-Palazzo_Minosse7.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="144" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Palazzo_Minosse7.jpg/330px-Palazzo_Minosse7.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f0/Palazzo_Minosse7.jpg/440px-Palazzo_Minosse7.jpg 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="591" /></a><figcaption>Frå palasset på <a href="/wiki/Knossos" title="Knossos">Knossos</a> utanfor byen <a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%A1klio" title="Iráklio">Iráklio</a> på <a href="/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta">Kreta</a>. Små parti av <a href="/wiki/Ruin" title="Ruin">ruinen</a> er bygd opp med <a href="/wiki/S%C3%B8yle" title="Søyle">søyler</a> og tak.</figcaption></figure> <p><b>Den minoiske sivilisasjonen</b> (om lag 2700–1450 fvt.) på <a href="/wiki/Kreta" title="Kreta">Kreta</a> var den første europeiske høgkulturen og ein del av <a href="/wiki/Egeisk_kultur" title="Egeisk kultur">den egeiske kulturen</a>. Han var ein utvikla bronsealdersivilisasjon som gjennom handel oppnådde stor politisk, kulturell og økonomisk innverknad i heile det indre <a href="/wiki/Middelhavet" title="Middelhavet">Middelhavsområdet</a>. </p><p>Blømingstida til den minoiske kulturen var tida mellom år 2000 fvt. og 1450 fvt. Då blei det bygd store palass ein rekke stader på Kreta. I år 1450 fvt. blei Kreta råka av jordskjelv som raserte palassa, og om lag 1420 fvt. blei øya erobra av greske folkeslag med tilknyting til dei <a href="/wiki/Mykensk_kultur" title="Mykensk kultur">mykenske</a> herskarane. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Namnet">Namnet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Endre bolk: Namnet" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen&action=edit&section=1" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Namnet"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Bull_leaping_minoan_fresco_archmus_Heraklion_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Bull_leaping_minoan_fresco_archmus_Heraklion_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Bull_leaping_minoan_fresco_archmus_Heraklion_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="115" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Bull_leaping_minoan_fresco_archmus_Heraklion_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Bull_leaping_minoan_fresco_archmus_Heraklion_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/94/Bull_leaping_minoan_fresco_archmus_Heraklion_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Bull_leaping_minoan_fresco_archmus_Heraklion_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3686" data-file-height="1933" /></a><figcaption>Freske av okse og akrobatar funne i Knossos.</figcaption></figure> <p>Det moderne namnet på kulturen er avleidd frå kong <a href="/wiki/Minos" title="Minos">Minos</a>, som dei gamle grekarane meinte herska over <a href="/wiki/Knossos" title="Knossos">Knossos</a> ein gong i fortida. Det var den britiske <a href="/wiki/Arkeolog" title="Arkeolog">arkeologen</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Arthur_Evans&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arthur Evans (sida finst ikkje)">Arthur Evans</a> som gjorde namnet kjent etter å ha funne bygningssport han sette i sambanmd med den sogeomspunne <a href="/wiki/Labyrint" title="Labyrint">labyrinten</a> til Minos ved Knossos ved byen <a href="/wiki/Ir%C3%A1klio" title="Iráklio">Iráklio</a>. <a href="/w/index.php?title=Karl_Hoeck&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karl Hoeck (sida finst ikkje)">Karl Hoeck</a> hadde då allereie delt inn historia til Kreta i fire tidsperiodar, den fyrste førminoisk og den andre minoisk (<i lang="de" title="tysk-språkleg tekst">minoisch</i>, som han tidfesta til kring 1400- til 1200-talet f.Kr.<sup id="cite_ref-NK_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NK-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kva minoerane kalla seg sjølve er ukjent, men det <a href="/wiki/Egypt_i_antikken" class="mw-redirect" title="Egypt i antikken">egyptiske</a> «Keftiu», <a href="/wiki/Semittisk_spr%C3%A5k" class="mw-redirect" title="Semittisk språk">semittiske</a> «<a href="/w/index.php?title=Kaftor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kaftor (sida finst ikkje)">Kaftor</a>» og «Kaptara» i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mari-arkiva&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mari-arkiva (sida finst ikkje)">Mari-arkiva</a> viser til det minoiske Kreta. Dette kan ha vore eit <a href="/wiki/Eksonym" title="Eksonym">eksonym</a> nytta av egyptarane, eller ei <a href="/wiki/Endonym" title="Endonym">endonym</a> med opphav i <a href="/w/index.php?title=Minoisk&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Minoisk (sida finst ikkje)">minoisk</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-auto_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-auto-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Strange_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Strange-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dette namnet kan også ha blitt nemnt i <a href="/wiki/Bibelen" title="Bibelen">Bibelen</a> i <a href="/wiki/Amos" title="Amos">Amos</a> 9,7: «Eg førte Israel opp frå Egypt, men også filistrane frå Kaftor og aramearane frå Kir.» </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kronologi_og_historie">Kronologi og historie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Endre bolk: Kronologi og historie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen&action=edit&section=2" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Kronologi og historie"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Arkeologar nyttar to system med <a href="/wiki/Kronologi" title="Kronologi">relativ kronologi</a> framfor å nytte kalenderdatoar for den minoiske perioden. Den første, som blei skapt av Evans og endra av seinare arkeologar, er basert på stilar i <a href="/wiki/Keramikk" title="Keramikk">keramikken</a>. Han deler den minoiske perioden inn i tre hovudepokar, tidleg minoisk (EM), mellom-minoisk (MM) og sein minoisk (LM). Desse epokane har underinndelingar, til dømes tidleg minoisk I, II III (EMI, EMII, EMIII). Eit anna system lagt fram av den greske arkeologen Nicolas Platon er basert på utviklinga i dei bygnadsområda som er kjente som «palass» ved <a href="/wiki/Knossos" title="Knossos">Knossos</a>, <a href="/wiki/Fest%C3%B3s" title="Festós">Faistos</a>, <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A1lia" title="Mália">Malia</a> og <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kato_Zakros&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kato Zakros (sida finst ikkje)">Kato Zakros</a>, og deler den minoiske perioden inn prepalatiale, neopalatiale og postpalatiale periodar. Tilhøvet mellom desse systema finn ein med omtrentlege kalenderår hos Warren og Hankey (1989). </p><p>Alle kalenderdatoar i denne artikkelen er omtrentlege og blir stadig drøfta. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Litteratur">Litteratur</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Endre bolk: Litteratur" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen&action=edit&section=3" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Litteratur"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Benton, Janetta Rebold and DiYanni, Robert. <i>Arts and Culture: An Introduction to the Humanities.</i> Volume 1. Prentice Hall. New Jersey, 1998.</li> <li>Bourbon, F. <i>Lost Civilizations</i>. Barnes and Noble, Inc. New York, 1998.</li> <li>Branigan, Keith, 1970. <i>The Foundations of Palatial Crete</i>.</li> <li>Branigan, Keith, 1999. «The Nature of Warfare in the Southern Aegean During the Third Millennium B.C.,» s. 87-94 In Laffineur, Robert, ed., <i>Polemos: Le Contexte Guerrier en Égée à L’Âge du Bronze. Actes de la 7e Rencontre égéenne internationale Université de Liège, 1998.</i> Université de Liège, Histoire de l’art d’archéologie de la Grece antique.</li> <li>Burkert, Walter, 1985. <i>Greek Religion</i>. J. Raffan, trans. Cambridge: Harvard Univ. Press. <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/0674362810" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-674-36281-0</a></li> <li>Cadogan, Gerald, 1992, «Ancient and Modern Crete,» i Myers et al., 1992, <i>Aerial Atlas of Ancient Crete</i>.</li> <li>Castleden, Rodney, 1993, <i>Minoans: Life in Bronze Age Crete</i>, Routledge, <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/041508833X" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-415-08833-X</a></li> <li>Callender, Gae (1999) <i>The Minoans and the Mycenaeans: Aegean Society in the Bronze Age</i> Oxford university press, Victoria 3205, Australia</li> <li>Driessen, Jan, 1999."The Archaeology of Aegean Warfare,” s. 11-20 in Laffineur, Robert, red., <i>Polemos: Le Contexte Guerrier en Égée à L’Âge du Bronze. Actes de la 7e Rencontre égéenne internationale Université de Liège, 1998.</i> Université de Liège, Histoire de l’art d’archéologie de la Grece antique.</li> <li>Evans, Arthur, 1921-35. <i>The Palace of Minos: A Comparative Account of the Successive Stages of the Early Cretan Civilization as Illustrated by the Discoveries at Knossos</i>, (gitt ut på nytt 1964).</li> <li>Floyd, Cheryl, 1999, «Observations on a Minoan Dagger from Chrysokamino,» s. 433-442 In Laffineur, Robert, red., <i>Polemos: Le Contexte Guerrier en Égée à L’Âge du Bronze. Actes de la 7e Rencontre égéenne internationale Université de Liège, 1998.</i> Université de Liège, Histoire de l’art d’archéologie de la Grece antique.</li> <li>Gates, Charles, 1999. «Why Are There No Scenes of Warfare in Minoan Art?» s 277-284 In Laffineur, Robert, red., <i>Polemos: Le Contexte Guerrier en Égée à L’Âge du Bronze. Actes de la 7e Rencontre égéenne internationale Université de Liège, 1998.</i> Université de Liège, Histoire de l’art d’archéologie de la Grece antique.</li> <li>Gesell, G.C., 1983, «The Place of the Goddess in Minoan Society», red. O. Krzyszkowska and L. Nixon, «Minoan Society», Bristol</li> <li>Goodison, Lucy, and Christine Morris, 1998, «Beyond the Great Mother: The Sacred World of the Minoans,» i Goodison, Lucy, and Christine Morris, red., <i>Ancient Goddesses: The Myths and the Evidence</i>, London: British Museum Press, s. 113-132.</li> <li>Hawkes, Jacquetta, 1968. <i>Dawn of the Gods.</i> New York: Random House. <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/0701113324" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-7011-1332-4</a></li> <li>Higgins, Reynold, 1981. <i>Minoan and Mycenaean Art</i>, (revidert utgåve).</li> <li>Hood, Sinclair, 1971, <i>The Minoans: Crete in the Bronze Age</i>. London.</li> <li>Hood, Sinclair, 1971. <i>The Minoans: The Story of Bronze Age Crete</i></li> <li>Hutchinson, Richard W., 1962. <i>Prehistoric Crete</i> (nytrykk 1968)</li> <li>Krzszkowska, Olga, 1999. «So Where’s the Loot? The Spoils of War and the Archaeological Record,» s. 489-498 i Laffineur, Robert, red., <i>Polemos: Le Contexte Guerrier en Égée à L’Âge du Bronze. Actes de la 7e Rencontre égéenne internationale Université de Liège</i>, 1998. Université de Liège, Histoire de l’art d’archéologie de la Grece antique.</li> <li>Lapatin, Kenneth, 2002. <i>Mysteries of the Snake Goddess: Art, Desire, and the Forging of History</i>. Boston: Houghton Mifflin. <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/0306813289" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 0-306-81328-9</a></li> <li>Manning, S.W., 1995. «An approximate Minoan Bronze Age chronology» i A.B. Knapp, ed., <i>The absolute chronology of the Aegean Early Bronze Age: Archaeology, radiocarbon and history</i> (Appendix 8), in series <i>Monographs in Mediterranean Archaeology</i>, Vol. 1 (Sheffield: Sheffield Academic Press)</li> <li>Marinatos, Nanno, 1993. <i>Minoan Religion: Ritual, Image, and Symbol</i>. Columbia, SC: University of South Carolina Press.</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Spyridon_Marinatos&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Spyridon Marinatos (sida finst ikkje)">Marinatos, Spyridon</a>, 1960. <i>Crete and Mycenae</i> (opphavleg publisert på gresk, 1959), fotografi av Max Hirmer.</li> <li>Marinatos, Spyridon, 1972. «Life and Art in Prehistoric Thera,» i <i>Proceedings of the British Academy</i>, vol 57.</li> <li>Mellersh, H.E.L., 1967. <i>Minoan Crete.</i> New York, G.P. Putnam’s Sons.</li> <li>Nixon, L., 1983. «Changing Views of Minoan Society,» i L. Nixon, red. <i>Minoan society: Proceedings of the Cambridge Colloquium, 1981.</i></li> <li>Pichler, H & Friedrich, W, L (1980) <i>Mechanism of the Minoan Eruption of Santorini</i>, i <i>Thera and the Aegean World</i>, vol.2, red. C. Doumas, London</li> <li>Rehak, Paul, 1999. «The Mycenaean ‘Warrior Goddess’ Revisited,» s. 227-240, i Laffineur, Robert, red. <i>Polemos: Le Contexte Guerrier en Égée à L’Âge du Bronze. Actes de la 7e Rencontre égéenne internationale Université de Liège, 1998. Université de Liège, Histoire de l’art d’archéologie de la Grece antique.</i></li> <li>Schoep, Ilse, 2004. «Assessing the role of architecture in conspicuous consumption in the Middle Minoan I-II Periods.» <i>Oxford Journal of Archaeology</i> vol 23/3, s. 243-269.</li> <li>Sakellarakis, Y. og E. Sapouna-Sakellarakis, <i>Drama of Death in a Minoan Temple</i>, National Geographic, 1981, nr. 159, s. 205–222</li> <li>Warren P., Hankey V., 1989. <i>Aegean Bronze Age Chronology</i> (Bristol).</li> <li>Willetts, R. F., 1976 (utgåve fra 1995), <i>The Civilization of Ancient Crete</i>, New York: Barnes & Noble Books. <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/1842127462" class="internal mw-magiclink-isbn">ISBN 1-84212-746-2</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bakgrunnsstoff">Bakgrunnsstoff</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Endre bolk: Bakgrunnsstoff" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>endre</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen&action=edit&section=4" title="Rediger kildekoden til seksjonen Bakgrunnsstoff"><span>endre wikiteksten</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="interbox"> <div style="display: table-cell; vertical-align: middle;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Wikimedia_Commons" title="Wikimedia Commons">Commons</a> har multimedium som gjeld: <b><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Minoan_civilization" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Minoan civilization">Den minoiske sivilisasjonen</a></b> </div></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.therafoundation.org/">Thera Foundation</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://au.encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761564658/Minoan_Civilization.html">Minoan Civilization</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20061116033201/http://au.encarta.msn.com/encyclopedia_761564658/Minoan_Civilization.html">Arkivert</a> 2006-11-16 ved <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>. (Encarta)</li> <li>Donald A. MacKenzie, <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.sacred-texts.com/cla/moc/index.htm">MYTHS OF CRETE & PRE-HELLENIC EUROPE</a></i>, 1917, etext på sacred-texts.com. Dette er ein svært grundig tekst, men han er gamal, må ein del av analysane må takast med ei klype salt.</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.matala-holidays.gr/knossos.php">Palassa til den minoisk sivilisasjonen</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3515230">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist .mw-empty-li{display:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dt::after{content:": "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li::after{content:" · ";font-weight:bold}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li:last-child::after{content:none}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:first-child::before{content:" (";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dd li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt li:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dd:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li dt:last-child::after,.mw-parser-output .hlist li li:last-child::after{content:")";font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol{counter-reset:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li{counter-increment:listitem}.mw-parser-output .hlist ol>li::before{content:" "counter(listitem)"\a0 "}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt ol>li:first-child::before,.mw-parser-output .hlist li ol>li:first-child::before{content:" ("counter(listitem)"\a0 "}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r3559440">.mw-parser-output .navbox{box-sizing:border-box;border:1px solid #a2a9b1;width:100%;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px;margin:1em auto 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbox{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox+.navbox-styles+.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-inner,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow{padding:0.25em 1em;line-height:1.5em;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background-color:#fdfdfd;color:black}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{line-height:1.5em;border-color:#fdfdfd;color:black}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list-with-group{text-align:left;border-left-width:2px;border-left-style:solid}.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-group,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-image,.mw-parser-output tr+tr>.navbox-list{border-top:2px solid #fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title{background-color:#ccf;color:black}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background-color:#ddf;color:black}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background-color:#e6e6ff;color:black}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background-color:#f7f7f7;color:black}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background-color:transparent;color:black}.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox .hlist td ul,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .navbox td.hlist ul{padding:0.125em 0}.mw-parser-output .navbox .navbar{display:block;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title .navbar{float:left;text-align:left;margin-right:0.5em}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .navbox-image img{max-width:none!important}</style></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Autoritetsdata" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th id="Autoritetsdata" scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Autoritetsdata" title="Autoritetsdata">Autoritetsdata</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/identities/lccn-sh85-085782">WorldCat</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://d-nb.info/gnd/4074845-5">GND</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/subjects/sh85085782">LCCN</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://catalogue.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11949592q">BNF</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/cb11949592q">BNF (data)</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://aleph.nkp.cz/F/?func=find-c&local_base=aut&ccl_term=ica=ph342348&CON_LNG=ENG">NKC</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/things/100baa15-4c68-447e-8254-3cd73b77427b">BBC Things</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-NK-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-NK_1-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation journal">Karadimas, Nektarios; <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nicoletta_Momigliano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nicoletta Momigliano (sida finst ikkje)">Momigliano, Nicoletta</a> (2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.aegeussociety.org/images/uploads/pdf/Karadimas-2004-SMEA.pdf">«On the Term 'Minoan' before Evans's Work in Crete (1894)»</a> <span style="font-size:85%;">(PDF)</span>. <i>Studi Micenei ed Egeo-anatolici</i> <b>46</b>: 243–258.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ADen+minoiske+sivilisasjonen&rft.atitle=On+the+Term+%27Minoan%27+before+Evans%27s+Work+in+Crete+%281894%29&rft.au=Momigliano%2C+Nicoletta&rft.aufirst=Nektarios&rft.aulast=Karadimas&rft.date=2004&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Studi+Micenei+ed+Egeo-anatolici&rft.pages=243-258&rft.volume=46&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.aegeussociety.org%2Fimages%2Fuploads%2Fpdf%2FKaradimas-2004-SMEA.pdf&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">John Bennet, "Minoan civilization", <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Oxford_Classical_Dictionary&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Oxford Classical Dictionary (sida finst ikkje)">Oxford Classical Dictionary</a></i>, 3. utg., s. 985.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-3">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Arielle_P._Kozloff&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Arielle P. Kozloff (sida finst ikkje)">Kozloff, Arielle P.</a> (2012). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=MKsgAwAAQBAJ&pg=PA211"><i>Amenhotep III: Egypt's Radiant Pharaoh</i></a>. Cambridge University Press. s. 211. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/978-1-139-50499-7" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/978-1-139-50499-7">978-1-139-50499-7</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ADen+minoiske+sivilisasjonen&rft.aufirst=Arielle+P.&rft.aulast=Kozloff&rft.btitle=Amenhotep+III%3A+Egypt%27s+Radiant+Pharaoh&rft.date=2012&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=978-1-139-50499-7&rft.pages=211&rft.pub=Cambridge+University+Press&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.com%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DMKsgAwAAQBAJ%26pg%3DPA211&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-auto-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-auto_4-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Dickinson, O (1994) p. 248</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-5">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation book">Wachsmann, Shelley (1994). <i>Aegeans in the Theban tombs</i>. Peeters. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Book_Number" class="mw-redirect" title="International Standard Book Number">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Spesial:Bokkjelder/9068310666" title="Spesial:Bokkjelder/9068310666">9068310666</a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fnn.wikipedia.org%3ADen+minoiske+sivilisasjonen&rft.aufirst=Shelley&rft.aulast=Wachsmann&rft.btitle=Aegeans+in+the+Theban+tombs&rft.date=1994&rft.genre=book&rft.isbn=9068310666&rft.pub=Peeters&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook" class="Z3988"><span style="display:none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Strange-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Strange_6-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Strange, J. <i>Caphtor/Keftiu: A New Investigation</i> (Leiden: Brill) 1980</span> </li> </ol>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Henta frå «<a dir="ltr" href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen&oldid=3573056">https://nn.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen&oldid=3573056</a>»</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Kategoriar" title="Kategori:Kategoriar">Kategori</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Gresk_bronsealder" title="Kategori:Gresk bronsealder">Gresk bronsealder</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Gøymde kategoriar: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artiklar_med_tekst_p%C3%A5_tysk" title="Kategori:Artiklar med tekst på tysk">Artiklar med tekst på tysk</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Sider_med_Webarchive-mal_som_lenker_til_Wayback_Machine" title="Kategori:Sider med Webarchive-mal som lenker til Wayback Machine">Sider med Webarchive-mal som lenker til Wayback Machine</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Artiklar_med_autoritetsdata" title="Kategori:Artiklar med autoritetsdata">Artiklar med autoritetsdata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Kategori:Sider_som_nyttar_magiske_ISBN-lenkjer" title="Kategori:Sider som nyttar magiske ISBN-lenkjer">Sider som nyttar magiske ISBN-lenkjer</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Denne sida vart sist endra den 8. oktober 2024 kl. 08:47.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">All tekst er tilgjengeleg under <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.no">Creative Commons-lisensen Namngjeving/Del på same vilkåra</a>. Sjå <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Vilk%C3%A5r" class="mw-redirect" title="Wikipedia:Vilkår">Vilkår</a> for detaljar.</li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Personvern</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Om">Om Wikipedia</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Atterhald">Atterhald</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Retningsliner for åtferd</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Utviklarar</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/nn.wikipedia.org">Statistikk</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Fråsegn om informasjonskapslar</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//nn.m.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen&mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">For mobil</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://wikimediafoundation.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" loading="lazy"></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><img src="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" width="88" height="31" loading="lazy"></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-settings" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul></ul> </div><script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-78f4c97c5d-f4hfw","wgBackendResponseTime":195,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.240","walltime":"0.317","ppvisitednodes":{"value":291,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":7753,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":0,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":6,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":5540,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":1,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 291.450 1 -total"," 39.09% 113.932 1 Mal:Lang"," 28.33% 82.559 1 Mal:Autoritetsdata"," 11.00% 32.058 1 Mal:Commonskat"," 10.05% 29.305 1 Mal:Cite_journal"," 2.20% 6.403 2 Mal:Cite_book"," 1.77% 5.159 1 Mal:Webarchive"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.165","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":18998491,"limit":52428800}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-795c86c559-mprth","timestamp":"20241127220737","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> <script type="application/ld+json">{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@type":"Article","name":"Den minoiske sivilisasjonen","url":"https:\/\/nn.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Den_minoiske_sivilisasjonen","sameAs":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q134178","mainEntity":"http:\/\/www.wikidata.org\/entity\/Q134178","author":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Bidragsytarar til Wikimedia-prosjekta"},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"Wikimedia Foundation, Inc.","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https:\/\/www.wikimedia.org\/static\/images\/wmf-hor-googpub.png"}},"datePublished":"2007-02-20T16:09:39Z","dateModified":"2024-10-08T07:47:02Z","image":"https:\/\/upload.wikimedia.org\/wikipedia\/commons\/f\/f0\/Palazzo_Minosse7.jpg"}</script> </body> </html>