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class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Politisk karriär</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Politisk_karriär-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Valet_1960" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Valet_1960"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Valet 1960</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Valet_1960-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Nixon_som_president" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Nixon_som_president"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Nixon som president</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Nixon_som_president-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Watergateaffären" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Watergateaffären"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Watergateaffären</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Watergateaffären-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Tiden_efter_presidentskapet" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Tiden_efter_presidentskapet"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Tiden efter presidentskapet</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Tiden_efter_presidentskapet-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Kuriosa" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Kuriosa"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Kuriosa</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Kuriosa-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Referenser" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Referenser"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>Referenser</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Växla underavsnittet Referenser</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Referenser-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Noter" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Noter"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.1</span> <span>Noter</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Noter-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Källor" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Källor"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8.2</span> <span>Källor</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Källor-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Externa_länkar" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Externa_länkar"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Externa länkar</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Externa_länkar-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Innehåll" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Växla innehållsförteckningen" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Växla innehållsförteckningen</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard Nixon</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Gå till en artikel på ett annat språk. Tillgänglig på 151 språk" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-151" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">151 språk</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – schweizertyska" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="schweizertyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%88%AA%E1%89%BB%E1%88%AD%E1%8B%B5_%E1%8A%92%E1%8A%AD%E1%88%B0%E1%8A%95" title="ሪቻርድ ኒክሰን – amhariska" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="ሪቻርድ ኒክሰን" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amhariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricard_Nixon" title="Ricard Nixon – fornengelska" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Ricard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="fornengelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="ريتشارد نيكسون – arabiska" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="ريتشارد نيكسون" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – aragonesiska" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%AB%D5%B9%D5%A8%D6%80%D5%BF_%D5%86%D5%AB%D6%84%D5%BD%D5%A8%D5%B6" title="Ռիչըրտ Նիքսըն – Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Ռիչըրտ Նիքսըն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – frankoprovensalska" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="frankoprovensalska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – asturiska" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri%C3%A7ard_Nikson" title="Riçard Nikson – azerbajdzjanska" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Riçard Nikson" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbajdzjanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="ریچارد نیکسون – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="ریچارد نیکسون" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – balinesiska" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%9A%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%A1_%E0%A6%A8%E0%A6%BF%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%A8" title="রিচার্ড নিক্সন – bengali" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="রিচার্ড নিক্সন" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Рычард Ніксан – belarusiska" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Рычард Ніксан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="belarusiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%8B%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9C%D1%96%D0%BB%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%9E%D1%81_%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BD" title="Рычард Мілхаўс Ніксан – belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Рычард Мілхаўс Ніксан" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="belarusiska (tarasjkevitsa)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bi mw-list-item"><a href="https://bi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – bislama" lang="bi" hreflang="bi" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Bislama" data-language-local-name="bislama" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bislama</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D1%8A%D0%BD" title="Ричард Никсън – bulgariska" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Ричард Никсън" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – bosniska" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – bretonska" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – katalanska" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="katalanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ричард Никсон – tjuvasjiska" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Ричард Никсон" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="tjuvasjiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ceb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ceb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – cebuano" lang="ceb" hreflang="ceb" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Cebuano" data-language-local-name="cebuano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cebuano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – tjeckiska" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="tjeckiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_M._Nixon" title="Richard M. Nixon – korsikanska" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="Richard M. Nixon" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="korsikanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – walesiska" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="walesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – danska" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="ريتشارد نيكسون – marockansk arabiska" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="ريتشارد نيكسون" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="marockansk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – tyska" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%83%DE%A8%DE%97%DE%A6%DE%83%DE%91%DE%B0_%DE%82%DE%A8%DE%86%DE%B0%DE%90%DE%A6%DE%82%DE%B0" title="ރިޗަރޑް ނިކްސަން – divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="ރިޗަރޑް ނިކްސަން" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – estniska" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%A1%CE%AF%CF%84%CF%83%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%BD%CF%84_%CE%9D%CE%AF%CE%BE%CE%BF%CE%BD" title="Ρίτσαρντ Νίξον – grekiska" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Ρίτσαρντ Νίξον" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="grekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmärkt artikel"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – engelska" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engelska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – spanska" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – baskiska" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="baskiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="ریچارد نیکسون – persiska" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="ریچارد نیکسون" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – färöiska" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="färöiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bra artikel"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – franska" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – västfrisiska" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="västfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – friulianska" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="friulianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – iriska" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="iriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – skotsk gäliska" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="skotsk gäliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – galiciska" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiciska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EB%A6%AC%EC%B2%98%EB%93%9C_%EB%8B%89%EC%8A%A8" title="리처드 닉슨 – koreanska" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="리처드 닉슨" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="koreanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-haw mw-list-item"><a href="https://haw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – hawaiiska" lang="haw" hreflang="haw" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Hawaiʻi" data-language-local-name="hawaiiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hawaiʻi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%8C%D5%AB%D5%B9%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A4_%D5%86%D5%AB%D6%84%D5%BD%D5%B8%D5%B6" title="Ռիչարդ Նիքսոն – armeniska" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Ռիչարդ Նիքսոն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%B2%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B9%E0%A5%8C%E0%A4%B8_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8" title="रिचर्ड मिल्हौस निक्सन – hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="रिचर्ड मिल्हौस निक्सन" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – högsorbiska" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="högsorbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – kroatiska" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="kroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – indonesiska" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zu mw-list-item"><a href="https://zu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – zulu" lang="zu" hreflang="zu" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="IsiZulu" data-language-local-name="zulu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>IsiZulu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – isländska" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="isländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – italienska" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italienska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A6%27%D7%A8%D7%93_%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%95%D7%9F" title="ריצ'רד ניקסון – hebreiska" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="ריצ'רד ניקסון" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="hebreiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – javanesiska" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="javanesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%B0%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%A1%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%A8%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B8%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D" title="ರಿಚರ್ಡ್ ನಿಕ್ಸನ್ – kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ರಿಚರ್ಡ್ ನಿಕ್ಸನ್" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pam mw-list-item"><a href="https://pam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – pampanga" lang="pam" hreflang="pam" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Kapampangan" data-language-local-name="pampanga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kapampangan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A9%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="რიჩარდ ნიქსონი – georgiska" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="რიჩარდ ნიქსონი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ричард Никсон – kazakiska" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Ричард Никсон" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – korniska" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="korniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rw mw-list-item"><a href="https://rw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – kinjarwanda" lang="rw" hreflang="rw" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Ikinyarwanda" data-language-local-name="kinjarwanda" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ikinyarwanda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – haitiska" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="haitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – kurdiska" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="kurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ричард Никсон – kirgiziska" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Ричард Никсон" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirgiziska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricardus_Milhous_Nixon" title="Ricardus Milhous Nixon – latin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Ricardus Milhous Nixon" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmärkt artikel"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri%C4%8Dards_Niksons" title="Ričards Niksons – lettiska" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Ričards Niksons" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – luxemburgiska" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="luxemburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – litauiska" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="litauiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – liguriska" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="liguriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – limburgiska" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburgiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Milhous_Nixon" title="Richard Milhous Nixon – lingua franca nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Richard Milhous Nixon" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="lingua franca nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – lombardiska" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – ungerska" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungerska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ричард Никсон – makedonska" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Ричард Никсон" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="makedonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – malagassiska" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malagassiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%9A%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9A%E0%B4%BE%E0%B5%BC%E0%B4%A1%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B8%E0%B5%BA" title="റിച്ചാർഡ് നിക്സൺ – malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="റിച്ചാർഡ് നിക്സൺ" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8" title="रिचर्ड निक्सन – marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="रिचर्ड निक्सन" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%A9%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%93_%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98%E1%83%A5%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9D%E1%83%9C%E1%83%98" title="რიჩარდ ნიქსონი – mingrelianska" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="რიჩარდ ნიქსონი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mingrelianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AA%D8%B4%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="ريتشارد نيكسون – egyptisk arabiska" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ريتشارد نيكسون" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="egyptisk arabiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="ریچارد نیکسون – mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="ریچارد نیکسون" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – malajiska" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malajiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mdf mw-list-item"><a href="https://mdf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ричард Никсон – moksja" lang="mdf" hreflang="mdf" data-title="Ричард Никсон" data-language-autonym="Мокшень" data-language-local-name="moksja" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Мокшень</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ричард Никсон – mongoliska" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Ричард Никсон" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongoliska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%9B%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%81%E1%80%BB%E1%80%80%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%94%E1%80%85%E1%80%BA%E1%80%80%E1%80%86%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA" title="ရစ်ချက် နစ်ကဆင် – burmesiska" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="ရစ်ချက် နစ်ကဆင်" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="burmesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – nederländska" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="nederländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%9A%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%A1_%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BF%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%A8" title="रिचार्ड निक्सन – nepalesiska" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="रिचार्ड निक्सन" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%83%AA%E3%83%81%E3%83%A3%E3%83%BC%E3%83%89%E3%83%BB%E3%83%8B%E3%82%AF%E3%82%BD%E3%83%B3" title="リチャード・ニクソン – japanska" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="リチャード・ニクソン" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="japanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – nordfrisiska" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="nordfrisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – norskt bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norskt bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – nynorska" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="nynorska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – occitanska" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – uzbekiska" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbekiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%9A%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%A1_%E0%A8%A8%E0%A8%BF%E0%A8%95%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%A8" title="ਰਿਚਰਡ ਨਿਕਸਨ – punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਰਿਚਰਡ ਨਿਕਸਨ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DA%86%D8%B1%DA%88_%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%86" title="رچرڈ نکسن – Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="رچرڈ نکسن" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DB%8C%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%DA%89_%D9%85%DB%8C%D9%84%D9%87%D9%88%D8%B3_%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="ریچارډ میلهوس نیکسون – pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="ریچارډ میلهوس نیکسون" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pms mw-list-item"><a href="https://pms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – piemontesiska" lang="pms" hreflang="pms" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Piemontèis" data-language-local-name="piemontesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Piemontèis</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Milhous_Nixon" title="Richard Milhous Nixon – lågtyska" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Richard Milhous Nixon" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="lågtyska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – polska" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmärkt artikel"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – portugisiska" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portugisiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ri%C3%A7ard_Nikson" title="Riçard Nikson – krimtatariska" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Riçard Nikson" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="krimtatariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ksh mw-list-item"><a href="https://ksh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_M._Nixon" title="Richard M. Nixon – kölniska" lang="ksh" hreflang="ksh" data-title="Richard M. Nixon" data-language-autonym="Ripoarisch" data-language-local-name="kölniska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ripoarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmärkt artikel"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – rumänska" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumänska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rm mw-list-item"><a href="https://rm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – rätoromanska" lang="rm" hreflang="rm" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Rumantsch" data-language-local-name="rätoromanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Rumantsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD,_%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4" title="Никсон, Ричард – ryska" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Никсон, Ричард" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="ryska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – sardinska" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardinska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – skotska" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="skotska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – albanska" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – sicilianska" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="sicilianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – slovakiska" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovakiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – slovenska" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="slovenska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DA%95%DB%8C%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D9%86%DB%8C%DA%A9%D8%B3%DB%86%D9%86" title="ڕیچارد نیکسۆن – centralkurdiska" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ڕیچارد نیکسۆن" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="centralkurdiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ричард Никсон – serbiska" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Ричард Никсон" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – serbokroatiska" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbokroatiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – finska" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%B0%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%95%E0%AF%8D%E0%AE%9A%E0%AE%A9%E0%AF%8D" title="ரிச்சர்ட் நிக்சன் – tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="ரிச்சர்ட் நிக்சன்" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ричард Никсон – tatariska" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Ричард Никсон" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tatariska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%9A%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%A1%E0%B1%8D_%E0%B0%A8%E0%B0%BF%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B8%E0%B0%A8%E0%B1%8D" title="రిచర్డ్ నిక్సన్ – telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="రిచర్డ్ నిక్సన్" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%8A%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A3%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%94_%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%AA%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="ริชาร์ด นิกสัน – thailändska" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="ริชาร์ด นิกสัน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailändska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9D%D0%B8%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Ричард Никсон – tadzjikiska" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Ричард Никсон" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tadzjikiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-chr mw-list-item"><a href="https://chr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8E%B5%E1%8F%A3%E1%8F%97_%E1%8F%82%E1%8E%A9%E1%8F%8C%E1%8F%82" title="ᎵᏣᏗ ᏂᎩᏌᏂ – cherokesiska" lang="chr" hreflang="chr" data-title="ᎵᏣᏗ ᏂᎩᏌᏂ" data-language-autonym="ᏣᎳᎩ" data-language-local-name="cherokesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᏣᎳᎩ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – turkiska" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turkiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A0%D1%96%D1%87%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4_%D0%9D%D1%96%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BD" title="Річард Ніксон – ukrainska" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Річард Ніксон" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ukrainska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%DA%86%D8%B1%DA%88_%D9%86%DA%A9%D8%B3%D9%86" title="رچرڈ نکسن – urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="رچرڈ نکسن" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B1%D9%89%DA%86%D8%A7%D8%B1%D8%AF_%D9%86%D9%89%D9%83%D8%B3%D9%88%D9%86" title="رىچارد نىكسون – uiguriska" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="رىچارد نىكسون" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguriska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – venetianska" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="venetianska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="bra artikel"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – vietnamesiska" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – vallonska" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="vallonska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%90%86%E6%9F%A5%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B%E6%9D%BE" title="理查德·尼克松 – wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="理查德·尼克松" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%98%D7%A9%D7%90%D7%A8%D7%93_%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%A1%D7%90%D7%9F" title="ריטשארד ניקסאן – jiddisch" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="ריטשארד ניקסאן" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="jiddisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%90%86%E5%AF%9F%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B%E9%81%9C" title="理察尼克遜 – kantonesiska" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="理察尼克遜" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="kantonesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zea mw-list-item"><a href="https://zea.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – zeeländska" lang="zea" hreflang="zea" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Zeêuws" data-language-local-name="zeeländska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zeêuws</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – samogitiska" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="utmärkt artikel"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E7%90%86%E6%9F%A5%E5%BE%B7%C2%B7%E5%B0%BC%E5%85%8B%E6%9D%BE" title="理查德·尼克松 – kinesiska" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="理查德·尼克松" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="kinesiska" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dtp mw-list-item"><a href="https://dtp.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard_Nixon" title="Richard Nixon – centraldusun" lang="dtp" hreflang="dtp" data-title="Richard Nixon" data-language-autonym="Kadazandusun" data-language-local-name="centraldusun" 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mw-parser-output" lang="sv" dir="ltr"><div class="noexcerpt noprint hanvisning_bas"> <dl><dd><i>Uppslagsordet ”Nixon” leder hit.  För personer med namnet Nixon, se <a href="/wiki/Nixon_(namn)" class="mw-disambig" title="Nixon (namn)">Nixon (namn)</a>.  För andra betydelser, se <a href="/wiki/Nixon_(olika_betydelser)" class="mw-disambig" title="Nixon (olika betydelser)">Nixon (olika betydelser)</a>.</i></dd></dl></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r53696904">.mw-parser-output .infobox{border:1px solid #aaa;background-color:#f9f9f9;color:black;margin:.5em 0 .5em 1em;padding:.2em;float:right;clear:right;width:22em;text-align:left;font-size:88%;line-height:1.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox td,.mw-parser-output .infobox th{vertical-align:top;padding:0 .2em}.mw-parser-output .infobox caption{font-size:larger}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered{border-collapse:collapse}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered th{border:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .borderless th{border:0}.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton button,.mw-parser-output .infobox-showbutton .mw-collapsible-text{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedtoprow th{border:0;border-top:1px solid #aaa;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.bordered .mergedrow th{border:0;border-right:1px solid #aaa}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography{border:1px solid #ccd2d9;text-align:left;border-collapse:collapse;line-height:1.2em;font-size:90%}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedtoprow th{border-top:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0.4em 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedrow th{border:0;padding:0 0.6em 0.2em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .mergedbottomrow th{border-top:0;border-bottom:solid 1px #ccd2d9;padding:0 0.6em 0.4em 0.6em}.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable td,.mw-parser-output .infobox.geography .maptable th{border:0;padding:0}</style> <table class="infobox vcard" style="width: 22em; font-size: 88%; text-align: left"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" class="fn" style="text-align: center; font-size: 125%; font-weight: bold"><span class="fn">Richard Nixon</span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Richard_Nixon_presidential_portrait_(1).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Richard Nixon"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Richard_Nixon_presidential_portrait_%281%29.jpg/200px-Richard_Nixon_presidential_portrait_%281%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="200" height="267" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Richard_Nixon_presidential_portrait_%281%29.jpg/300px-Richard_Nixon_presidential_portrait_%281%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Richard_Nixon_presidential_portrait_%281%29.jpg/400px-Richard_Nixon_presidential_portrait_%281%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2205" data-file-height="2939" /></a></span><br /><div style="padding-top:0.4em">Officiellt porträtt 1972.</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:110%;"><hr /><div style="background:lavender;color: #202122; font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/USA:s_president" title="USA:s president">USA:s 37:e president</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom:none; text-align:center;"><b>Tid i befattningen</b><br /><a href="/wiki/20_januari" title="20 januari">20 januari</a> <a href="/wiki/1969" title="1969">1969</a>–<a href="/wiki/9_augusti" title="9 augusti">9 augusti</a> <a href="/wiki/1974" title="1974">1974</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Vicepresident </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Spiro_Agnew" title="Spiro Agnew">Spiro Agnew</a> <small>(1969–1973)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford">Gerald Ford</a> <small>(1973–1974)</small> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Företrädare </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Lyndon B. Johnson</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Efterträdare </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford">Gerald Ford</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:110%;"><hr /><div style="background:lavender;color: #202122; font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/USA:s_vicepresident" title="USA:s vicepresident">USA:s 36:e vicepresident</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom:none; text-align:center;"><b>Tid i befattningen</b><br /><a href="/wiki/20_januari" title="20 januari">20 januari</a> <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a>–<a href="/wiki/20_januari" title="20 januari">20 januari</a> <a href="/wiki/1961" title="1961">1961</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>President </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="Dwight D. Eisenhower">Dwight D. Eisenhower</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Företrädare </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Alben_W._Barkley" title="Alben W. Barkley">Alben W. Barkley</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Efterträdare </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Lyndon B. Johnson</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:110%;"><hr /><div style="background:lavender;color: #202122; font-weight:bold">Ledamot av <a href="/wiki/USA:s_senat" title="USA:s senat">Senaten</a> från <a href="/wiki/Kalifornien" title="Kalifornien">Kalifornien</a></div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom:none; text-align:center;"><b>Tid i befattningen</b><br /><a href="/wiki/4_december" title="4 december">4 december</a> <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a>–<a href="/wiki/1_januari" title="1 januari">1 januari</a> <a href="/wiki/1953" title="1953">1953</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Företrädare </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Sheridan_Downey" title="Sheridan Downey">Sheridan Downey</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Efterträdare </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Kuchel" title="Thomas Kuchel">Thomas Kuchel</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align:center; font-size:110%;"><hr /><div style="background:lavender;color: #202122; font-weight:bold">Ledamot av <a href="/wiki/USA:s_representanthus" title="USA:s representanthus">Representanthuset</a> från <a href="/wiki/Kalifornien" title="Kalifornien">Kaliforniens</a> 12:e distrikt</div> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="border-bottom:none; text-align:center;"><b>Tid i befattningen</b><br /><a href="/wiki/3_januari" title="3 januari">3 januari</a> <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a>–<a href="/wiki/1_december" title="1 december">1 december</a> <a href="/wiki/1950" title="1950">1950</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Företrädare </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Jerry_Voorhis&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jerry Voorhis [inte skriven än]">Jerry Voorhis</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Efterträdare </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Patrick_J._Hillings&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Patrick J. Hillings [inte skriven än]">Patrick J. Hillings</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2"><hr /> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Född </th> <td><span class="nickname">Richard Milhous Nixon</span><br /><a href="/wiki/9_januari" title="9 januari">9 januari</a> <a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a><br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA"><img alt="USA" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Yorba_Linda,_Kalifornien" class="mw-redirect" title="Yorba Linda, Kalifornien">Yorba Linda</a>, <a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_Kalifornien" title="Orange County, Kalifornien">Orange County</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kalifornien" title="Kalifornien">Kalifornien</a>, <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Död </th> <td><a href="/wiki/22_april" title="22 april">22 april</a> <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> (81 år)<br /><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA"><img alt="USA" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/22px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="22" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/33px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/44px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/New_York" title="New York">New York</a>, <a href="/wiki/New_York_(delstat)" title="New York (delstat)">New York</a>, <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a> (<a href="/wiki/Slaganfall" class="mw-redirect" title="Slaganfall">stroke</a>) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Gravplats </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Nixon_Presidential_Library_and_Museum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum [inte skriven än]">Richard Nixon Presidential Library and Museum</a><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Nationalitet </th> <td><a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">Amerikansk</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Politiskt parti </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Republikanska_partiet" title="Republikanska partiet">Republikanerna</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th><a href="/wiki/Alma_mater" title="Alma mater">Alma mater</a> </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Whittier_College&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Whittier College [inte skriven än]">Whittier College</a><small> (<a href="/wiki/Bachelor_of_Arts" class="mw-redirect" title="Bachelor of Arts">B.A.</a>)</small><br /><a href="/wiki/Duke_University" title="Duke University">Duke University</a> <small>(<a href="/wiki/Juristexamen" title="Juristexamen">LL.B.</a>) </small></td></tr> <tr> <th>Yrke </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Advokat" title="Advokat">Advokat</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Ministär </th> <td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Regeringen_Nixon&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Regeringen Nixon [inte skriven än]">Regeringen Nixon</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Religion </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Kv%C3%A4kare" class="mw-redirect" title="Kväkare">Kväkare</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Maka </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Pat_Nixon" title="Pat Nixon">Pat Nixon</a> (g. 1940–hennes död 1993) </td></tr> <tr> <th>Barn </th> <td>Tricia Nixon Cox<br />Julie Nixon Eisenhower </td></tr> <tr> <th>Namnteckning </th> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Richard_M_Nixon_Signature.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Richard Nixons namnteckning"><img alt="Richard Nixons namnteckning" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Richard_M_Nixon_Signature.svg/128px-Richard_M_Nixon_Signature.svg.png" decoding="async" width="128" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Richard_M_Nixon_Signature.svg/192px-Richard_M_Nixon_Signature.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/af/Richard_M_Nixon_Signature.svg/256px-Richard_M_Nixon_Signature.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="718" data-file-height="198" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center; background: Lavender;color: #202122;"><b>Militärtjänst</b> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Tjänstetid </th> <td>1942–1946 </td></tr> <tr> <th>Grad </th> <td><a href="/wiki/%C3%96rlogskapten" title="Örlogskapten">Örlogskapten</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Enhet </th> <td><a href="/wiki/USA:s_flotta" title="USA:s flotta">Flottan</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th>Slag/Krig </th> <td><a href="/wiki/Stillahavskriget" title="Stillahavskriget">Stillahavskriget (Andra världskriget)</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <p><b>Richard Milhous Nixon</b>, född <a href="/wiki/9_januari" title="9 januari">9 januari</a> <a href="/wiki/1913" title="1913">1913</a> i <a href="/wiki/Yorba_Linda,_Kalifornien" class="mw-redirect" title="Yorba Linda, Kalifornien">Yorba Linda</a> i <a href="/wiki/Orange_County,_Kalifornien" title="Orange County, Kalifornien">Orange County</a> i <a href="/wiki/Kalifornien" title="Kalifornien">Kalifornien</a>, död <a href="/wiki/22_april" title="22 april">22 april</a> <a href="/wiki/1994" title="1994">1994</a> i <a href="/wiki/New_York" title="New York">New York</a> i <a href="/wiki/New_York_(delstat)" title="New York (delstat)">New York</a>, var en <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">amerikansk</a> <a href="/wiki/Juristexamen_(USA)" title="Juristexamen (USA)">jurist</a> och <a href="/wiki/Republikanska_partiet" title="Republikanska partiet">republikansk</a> <a href="/wiki/Politiker" title="Politiker">politiker</a> som var <a href="/wiki/USA:s_president" title="USA:s president">USA:s president</a> åren 1969–1974. Före presidentskapet hade han varit <a href="/wiki/USA:s_vicepresident" title="USA:s vicepresident">USA:s vicepresident</a> åren 1953–1961 under <a href="/wiki/Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="Dwight D. Eisenhower">Dwight D. Eisenhowers</a> presidentskap samt ledamot i <a href="/wiki/USA:s_senat" title="USA:s senat">senaten</a> för <a href="/wiki/Kalifornien" title="Kalifornien">Kalifornien</a> åren 1950–1953. </p><p>Nixon var under hela sin karriär medlem i <a href="/wiki/Republikanska_partiet" title="Republikanska partiet">republikanska partiet</a>. Hans tid som president är omskriven av flera orsaker; dels för sin diplomatiska utrikespolitik förenad med en pragmatisk inrikespolitik med betoning på statsintervention, dels för att han är den förste och ende amerikanske president i modern tid som har avgått i förtid. Han avgick för att inte riskera att bli avsatt av <a href="/wiki/USA:s_kongress" title="USA:s kongress">kongressen</a> i en <a href="/wiki/Riksr%C3%A4tt" title="Riksrätt">riksrätt</a>. Den så kallade <a href="/wiki/Watergateaff%C3%A4ren" title="Watergateaffären">Watergateaffären</a> hade då lett till att största delen av det amerikanska folket tappat förtroende för Nixon, mindre än två år efter att han blivit omvald i <a href="/wiki/Presidentvalet_i_USA_1972" title="Presidentvalet i USA 1972">presidentvalet 1972</a> med 521 av de 538 <a href="/wiki/Elektor" title="Elektor">elektorsrösterna</a> före <a href="/wiki/George_McGovern" title="George McGovern">George McGovern</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Som president indexerade Nixon <a href="/wiki/Socialf%C3%B6rs%C3%A4kring" class="mw-redirect" title="Socialförsäkring">socialförsäkringssystemet</a> med bland annat <i>HMO Act of 1973</i>, inrättade en federal drog- och cancerpolitik (<i>War on Drugs</i>, <i>War on Cancer</i>), förespråkade hårdare <a href="/wiki/Vapenlagar" title="Vapenlagar">vapenlagar</a> (eftersom han tyckte att en idealisk värld inte innehöll handeldvapen), slopade <a href="/wiki/Guldmyntfot" class="mw-redirect" title="Guldmyntfot">guldmyntfoten</a>, inrättade det amerikanska miljödepartementet <i><a href="/wiki/Environmental_Protection_Agency" title="Environmental Protection Agency">EPA</a></i> och införde <a href="/wiki/Pris" title="Pris">pris</a>- och <a href="/wiki/L%C3%B6n" title="Lön">lönekontroller</a> samt det första verkliga <a href="/wiki/Kvotering" title="Kvotering">kvoteringsprogrammet</a> för svarta. Nixons person är kontroversiell på grund av hans utrikespolitik, som anses ha fördröjt fredsförhandlingar i <a href="/wiki/Vietnamkriget" title="Vietnamkriget">Vietnamkriget</a> med flera år samt gynnat störtandet av <a href="/wiki/Salvador_Allende" title="Salvador Allende">Salvador Allendes</a> regering i <a href="/wiki/Chile" title="Chile">Chile</a> genom <a href="/wiki/Central_Intelligence_Agency" title="Central Intelligence Agency">CIA</a>-stöd till det kidnappningsförsök i vilket arméchefen <a href="/wiki/Ren%C3%A9_Schneider" title="René Schneider">René Schneider</a> omkom 1970. Även hans nya politik mot <a href="/wiki/Kina" title="Kina">Kina</a>, den så kallade "pingpongdiplomatin", är kontroversiell i olika läger, men ses av andra som hans viktigaste bestående arv. Folkrepubliken Kina erkändes 1971 av <a href="/wiki/F%C3%B6renta_nationerna" title="Förenta nationerna">FN</a> och 1978 av USA, som följd av de närmanden som företogs av Nixon och <a href="/wiki/Henry_Kissinger" title="Henry Kissinger">Henry Kissinger</a>. </p><p>Nixons administration är hittills den enda under vilken <a href="/wiki/D%C3%B6dsstraff_i_USA" title="Dödsstraff i USA">inga avrättningar genomfördes</a> i USA, vare sig av federala eller av delstatliga myndigheter (<a href="/wiki/Gary_Gilmore" title="Gary Gilmore">Gary Gilmore</a> avrättades i <a href="/wiki/Utah" title="Utah">Utah</a> tre dygn före hans efterträdare <a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford">Gerald Fords</a> avgång). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bakgrund">Bakgrund</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Nixon&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitt: Bakgrund" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Nixon&action=edit&section=1" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Bakgrund"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Lt_Cmdr_Richard_Nixon_1945.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Lt_Cmdr_Richard_Nixon_1945.jpg/250px-Lt_Cmdr_Richard_Nixon_1945.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="367" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Lt_Cmdr_Richard_Nixon_1945.jpg/375px-Lt_Cmdr_Richard_Nixon_1945.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Lt_Cmdr_Richard_Nixon_1945.jpg/500px-Lt_Cmdr_Richard_Nixon_1945.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1275" data-file-height="1872" /></a><figcaption>Nixon som <a href="/wiki/%C3%96rlogskapten" title="Örlogskapten">örlogskapten</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Nixon föddes i Yorba Linda i Kalifornien, som en av sönerna till Francis (Frank) Nixon och Hannah Milhous<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Black2007_p8_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Black2007_p8-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Hans mor kom från en tysk familj och var <a href="/wiki/Kv%C3%A4kare" class="mw-redirect" title="Kväkare">kväkare</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Black2007_p8_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Black2007_p8-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hon hoppades att Nixon skulle bli <a href="/wiki/Mission%C3%A4r" class="mw-redirect" title="Missionär">missionär</a> och uppfostrade honom till att aldrig dricka, dansa eller svära. Hans far, som ägde en affär, var från början <a href="/wiki/Metodism" title="Metodism">metodist</a>, men hade blivit kväkare.<sup id="cite_ref-Black2007_p8_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Black2007_p8-4"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Tidigt i Nixons liv dog två av hans bröder, Arthur och Harold, av <a href="/wiki/Tuberkulos" title="Tuberkulos">tuberkulos</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-childhood_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-childhood-6"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nixon var duktig i skolan, och blev ordförande i studentföreningen på Whittier High School varifrån han utexaminerades 1930<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Han gillade <a href="/wiki/Shakespeare" class="mw-redirect" title="Shakespeare">Shakespeare</a> och <a href="/wiki/Latin" title="Latin">latin</a>, och kunde recitera långa stycken utantill. <a href="/wiki/Harvard" class="mw-redirect" title="Harvard">Harvard</a> gav honom ett stipendium, men eftersom det inte täckte alla utgifter kunde han inte börja studera där<sup id="cite_ref-NYT_Steel_19870426_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-NYT_Steel_19870426-8"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, vilket kan vara en orsak till hans senare antipati mot människor som studerat vid östkustuniversiteten. </p><p>Trots att Nixon var intresserad av <a href="/wiki/Amerikansk_fotboll" title="Amerikansk fotboll">amerikansk fotboll</a><sup id="cite_ref-Dallek2007_p8-9_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Dallek2007_p8-9-9"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> och tränade med collegelaget, lyckades han aldrig bli uttagen till matcherna. Det var under den tiden som hans framtänder slogs ut och ersattes med en framträdande brygga som senare gav <a href="/wiki/Karikatyr" title="Karikatyr">karikatyrtecknarna</a> något att överdriva.<sup><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">[<span title="Denna uppgift behöver källa (2009-10)"><i>källa behövs</i></span>]</a></sup> </p><p>1934 började Nixon studera juridik vid <a href="/wiki/Duke_University" title="Duke University">Duke University</a>, men villkoret för att få behålla sitt stipendium var att han var tvungen att få mycket goda betyg. Vid ett tillfälle var han så nervös för sina betyg att han övertygade en vän att bryta sig in i rektorns kontor för att få reda på innehållet i sin personakt. När den incidenten kom fram, åratal senare, rapporterade pressen det som "Nixons första inbrott".<sup><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">[<span title="Denna uppgift behöver källa (2009-10)"><i>källa behövs</i></span>]</a></sup> </p><p>Efter examen försökte Nixon få anställning på de finare advokatbyråerna i New York. Han lyckades inte, och har sagt att det berodde på att de bara ville ha studenter från <a href="/wiki/Ivy_League" title="Ivy League">Ivy League</a>-universitet. Enligt noteringar från de intervjuerna som kom fram i och med Watergate, berodde det på att Nixon framstod som "för lömsk".<sup><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">[<span title="Denna uppgift behöver källa (2009-10)"><i>källa behövs</i></span>]</a></sup> </p><p>Det ledde till att Nixon återvände, tog advokatexamen och flyttade till en småstad där han arbetade på en advokatbyrå som drevs av en vän till familjen. Det var under den tiden han träffade sin blivande fru, Pat, en high school-lärare i Whittier, när de spelade i samma pjäs. De gifte sig den 21 juni 1940. </p><p>Under <a href="/wiki/Andra_v%C3%A4rldskriget" title="Andra världskriget">andra världskriget</a> tjänstgjorde Nixon i amerikanska flottan i Stilla havet, hans befattningar var i huvudsak inom logistik. Han övergick till reservofficersstatus 1946 och utnämndes till kommendörkapten (<i>Commander</i>) 1953. </p><p>Nixon lämnade reserven 1966. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Politisk_karriär"><span id="Politisk_karri.C3.A4r"></span>Politisk karriär</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Nixon&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitt: Politisk karriär" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Nixon&action=edit&section=2" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Politisk karriär"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Nixon invaldes i <a href="/wiki/USA:s_representanthus" title="USA:s representanthus">USA:s representanthus</a> 1946, efter vad som har beskrivits som en ohederlig och aggressiv politisk kampanj. Bland de övriga nykomlingarna, i den första republikanska majoriteten i representanthuset sedan 1930-talets början, fanns också Nixons framtida rival <a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy" title="John F. Kennedy">John F. Kennedy</a> från <a href="/wiki/Massachusetts" title="Massachusetts">Massachusetts</a>. De två fick sina kontor bredvid varandra och blev goda vänner. </p><p>Nixon var medlem i den kongresskommitté som verkställde <a href="/wiki/Marshallplanen" title="Marshallplanen">Marshallplanen</a>, som hjälpte det krigsdrabbade Europa. Han klättrade snabbt på den politiska stegen, via flera aggressiva kampanjer som <a href="/wiki/Antikommunism" title="Antikommunism">antikommunist</a>, till exempel mot <a href="/wiki/Alger_Hiss" title="Alger Hiss">Alger Hiss</a><sup id="cite_ref-US.g.RMN_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-US.g.RMN-10"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, och 1948 blev han omvald till representanthuset. </p><p>År 1950 invaldes Nixon i <a href="/wiki/USA:s_senat" title="USA:s senat">senaten</a>, efter en kampanj där han utmålade sin motståndare Helen Gahagan Douglas som kommunistsympatisör och kallade henne "Pink Lady".<sup id="cite_ref-senate_11-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-senate-11"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-senate_11-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-senate-11"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Under den kampanjen fick han av tidningen <i>The Independent Review</i> smeknamnet "Tricky Dick", som alltid skulle förfölja honom.<sup id="cite_ref-senate_11-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-senate-11"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Han blev 1952 vald till USA:s vicepresident under <a href="/wiki/Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="Dwight D. Eisenhower">Dwight D. Eisenhower</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-vp_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vp-12"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Då var han 39 år, den näst yngste vicepresidenten någonsin, efter en ovanligt snabb klättring på den politiska stegen.<sup id="cite_ref-vp_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-vp-12"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Från nyvald representant till vicepresident på bara sex år. Snart blev Nixon dock anklagad för att ha använt statliga fonder privat.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-US.g.RMN_10-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-US.g.RMN-10"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Han höll då ett berömt TV-tal som har blivit kallat "the Checkers speech" (efter ett omnämnande av hans döttrars cockerspaniel Checkers).<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Före talet skall Eisenhower ha ringt och sagt till Nixon att han i slutet av talet skulle tillkännagiva sin avgång, varpå Nixon svarade att "de inte kan ändra på hans tal och att de får se på tv hur talet lyder, och att han minsann kan något om politik också." Talet ledde emellertid till att han friades från anklagelserna.<sup id="cite_ref-US.g.RMN_10-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-US.g.RMN-10"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Under sin vicepresidenttid utmärkte sig Nixon genom att han blev tvungen att tjänstgöra som tillförordnad president vid hela tre tillfällen när Eisenhower var sjuk. Landet förberedde sig flera gånger under 1950-talet på att Nixon skulle bli president, eftersom Eisenhower var gammal och hade bräcklig hälsa;<sup id="cite_ref-US.g.RMN_10-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-US.g.RMN-10"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ända fram tills <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> var president vid 77 års ålder var Eisenhower den äldsta personen att ha varit president.<sup id="cite_ref-time_2008_15-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-time_2008-15"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Trots att Nixon allmänt betraktas som en av de mest <a href="/wiki/Intellektuell" title="Intellektuell">intellektuella</a> av USA:s presidenter, uppvisade han ett något antiintellektuellt drag under kampanjen 1952, då han kritiserade den mycket intelligente demokratiske presidentkandidaten <a href="/wiki/Adlai_Stevenson_II" title="Adlai Stevenson II">Adlai Stevenson</a> för att vara ett "egghead" ("ägghuvud").<sup id="cite_ref-SM_16-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SM-16"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Han har beskrivits som en "fundersam <a href="/wiki/Extraversion_och_introversion" title="Extraversion och introversion">introvert</a>, som var misstänksam på gränsen till <a href="/wiki/Paranoia" title="Paranoia">paranoia</a>".<sup id="cite_ref-:0_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-17"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Valet_1960">Valet 1960</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Nixon&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitt: Valet 1960" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Nixon&action=edit&section=3" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Valet 1960"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>I valet 1960 var Nixon republikanernas presidentkandidat. Han förlorade mot John F. Kennedy i ett mycket jämnt val, ofta ansett som ett av de jämnaste valen i <a href="/wiki/USA" title="USA">USA</a>:s historia.<sup id="cite_ref-BBCN_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-BBCN-18"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-hc_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hc-19"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-JMU_20-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JMU-20"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Många analytiker tror att förlusten berodde på den första TV-sända presidentdebatten, där Nixon hade skäggstubb, var sjuk efter en knäskada och hade en kostym som syntes dåligt i svartvita TV-apparater, medan Kennedy såg bekväm ut i sin väl valda kostym och med sitt solbrända ansikte.<sup id="cite_ref-JFKLM_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JFKLM-21"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Dock har forskare senare hävdat att väljare som lyssnade på debatten via radio fick ett bättre intryck av Nixon<sup id="cite_ref-JFKLM_21-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-JFKLM-21"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Dessutom fick Nixon inte mycket stöd av den sittande presidenten, Eisenhower. Eisenhower sade till och med, när Nixon ställde upp i presidentvalet 1960, som svar på frågan vilka beslut Nixon hade varit med om att besluta under tiden som vice president: "<i>If you gave me a week I might think of one</i>"<sup id="cite_ref-GETUS_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GETUS-22"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. Direkt efter uttalandet ångrade Eisenhower sig och bad Nixon om ursäkt, men en negativ inverkan på valet tros ändå ha åstadkommits.<sup id="cite_ref-GETUS_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-GETUS-22"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nixon förlorade 1962 ett val till att bli <a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_guvern%C3%B6rer_i_Kalifornien" class="mw-redirect" title="Lista över guvernörer i Kalifornien">guvernör</a> i Kalifornien<sup id="cite_ref-23" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-23"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-PBD_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PBD-24"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> och anklagade därpå media för att ha favoriserat hans motståndare <a href="/wiki/Pat_Brown" title="Pat Brown">Pat Brown</a>. Efter att ha sagt att det var hans sista presskonferens, tillade han "You won't have Nixon to kick around any more"<sup id="cite_ref-PBD_24-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-PBD-24"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, något som en del senare har pekat på som en dålig förlorares undanflykt medan andra tyckte det var bra att han sade ifrån till pressen. Nixon har upprepade gånger sagt efteråt att han aldrig ångrat vad han sade på presskonferensen. <sup><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">[<span title="Denna uppgift behöver källa (2009-10)"><i>källa behövs</i></span>]</a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Nixon_som_president">Nixon som president</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Nixon&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitt: Nixon som president" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Nixon&action=edit&section=4" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Nixon som president"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Richard_Nixon_campaign_rally_1968.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Richard_Nixon_campaign_rally_1968.png/250px-Richard_Nixon_campaign_rally_1968.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="175" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Richard_Nixon_campaign_rally_1968.png/375px-Richard_Nixon_campaign_rally_1968.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5f/Richard_Nixon_campaign_rally_1968.png/500px-Richard_Nixon_campaign_rally_1968.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="421" /></a><figcaption>Nixon under presidentkampanjen 1968.</figcaption></figure> <p>Men Nixon ändrade sig, skaffade ett höginkomstjobb på en <a href="/wiki/Advokatfirma" class="mw-redirect" title="Advokatfirma">advokatfirma</a><sup id="cite_ref-Marquez50_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marquez50-25"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> och breddade sitt politiska kontaktnät. 1966 reste han landet runt och talade sig varm för republikanska partiet.<sup id="cite_ref-Marquez50_25-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marquez50-25"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> 1968 gjorde han en uppseendeväckande politisk återkomst genom att besegra <a href="/wiki/Hubert_Humphrey" title="Hubert Humphrey">Hubert Humphrey</a> i presidentvalet.<sup id="cite_ref-Faculty_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Faculty-26"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Han blev därmed den 37:e presidenten<sup id="cite_ref-Whitehouse_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Whitehouse-27"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup>. </p><p>Hans stora väljarstöd kom från vad han kallade <i>den tysta majoriteten</i> (the silent majority) av <a href="/wiki/Konservativa" class="mw-redirect" title="Konservativa">konservativa</a> amerikaner som ogillade <a href="/wiki/Hippie" title="Hippie">hippie</a>-kulturen och antikrigsrörelsen.<sup id="cite_ref-Watergate1_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Watergate1-28"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Hans i efterhand berömda vallöfte var att han hade en "hemlig plan" att för att göra slut på <a href="/wiki/Vietnamkriget" title="Vietnamkriget">Vietnamkriget</a>. Han lovade att "nytt ledarskap kommer att avsluta kriget och vinna freden i Stilla havet". Metoden för att göra det visade sig bli att dra tillbaka amerikanska trupper och istället låta sydvietnameserna föra Vietnamkriget mer på egen hand.<sup id="cite_ref-Watergate1_28-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Watergate1-28"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Denna så kallade vietnamisering av kriget var en del av <a href="/wiki/Nixondoktrinen" title="Nixondoktrinen">Nixondoktrinen</a>. USA:s inblandning i kriget minskade visserligen, men det dröjde fyra år till med strategiska bombningar, och fler bomber än under hela andra världskriget.<sup id="cite_ref-Watergate1_28-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Watergate1-28"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Davis_Nixon_1973.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Davis_Nixon_1973.jpg/250px-Davis_Nixon_1973.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="380" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/57/Davis_Nixon_1973.jpg/375px-Davis_Nixon_1973.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/57/Davis_Nixon_1973.jpg 2x" data-file-width="379" data-file-height="576" /></a><figcaption>Nixon och <a href="/wiki/Sammy_Davis,_Jr." title="Sammy Davis, Jr.">Sammy Davis, Jr.</a> i Vita huset.</figcaption></figure> <p>Under Nixons administration påbörjades en massiv bombning av <a href="/wiki/Kambodja" title="Kambodja">Kambodja</a> i mars 1969<sup id="cite_ref-Mindfully_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mindfully-29"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> för att förstöra det man trodde vara <a href="/wiki/FNL" title="FNL">FNL</a>:s högkvarter.<sup><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Introduktion_till_k%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Introduktion till källhänvisningar">[<span title="Denna uppgift behöver källa (2009-10)"><i>källa behövs</i></span>]</a></sup> Planen hemlighölls för både allmänheten och USA:s kongress, och till och med de högsta ledarna för de olika amerikanska försvarsgrenarna. När Nixon senare skulle ställas inför <a href="/wiki/Riksr%C3%A4tt" title="Riksrätt">riksrätt</a> togs dessa märkliga ordergångar upp, och åklagaren övervägde att inkludera det som en särskild anklagelse i <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A4tteg%C3%A5ng" title="Rättegång">rättegången</a>, men beslutade sig slutligen för att släppa det. Nixons beslut att bomba förvärrade inte bara kriget.<sup id="cite_ref-Mindfully_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mindfully-29"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tillsammans med en kupp där Kambodjas ledare <a href="/wiki/Norodom_Sihanouk" title="Norodom Sihanouk">Norodom Sihanouk</a> byttes ut mot <a href="/wiki/Lon_Nol" title="Lon Nol">Lon Nol</a> ledde det till att Kambodja destabiliserades och till att stödet ökade för <a href="/wiki/R%C3%B6da_khmererna" title="Röda khmererna">röda khmererna</a>, en kommunistisk gerillarörelse som senare skulle ta över makten i landet. Nordvietnamesiska armén hade dock använt Kambodja för transporter till FNL i södra Vietnam. </p><p>Den 20 juli 1969 samtalade Nixon med <a href="/wiki/Neil_Armstrong" title="Neil Armstrong">Neil Armstrong</a> och <a href="/wiki/Buzz_Aldrin" title="Buzz Aldrin">Buzz Aldrin</a> under <a href="/wiki/Apollo_11" title="Apollo 11">Apollo 11</a>:s historiska besök på <a href="/wiki/M%C3%A5nen" title="Månen">månen</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-politico_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-politico-30"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Tillsammans med astronauternas namn och autografer finns Nixons underskrift på samtliga de plaketter som lämnades på månen av månlandarna till <a href="/wiki/Apolloprogrammet" title="Apolloprogrammet">Apollo</a> <a href="/wiki/Apollo_11" title="Apollo 11">11</a>, <a href="/wiki/Apollo_12" title="Apollo 12">12</a> samt 14, 15, 16 och 17 – det vill säga samtliga månlandningar (juli 1969 – december 1972). Ingen annan president har sin signatur på månen.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Under Nixon intervenerade USA i Chiles inrikespolitik. Man stödde högern, och när vänsterledaren <a href="/wiki/Salvador_Allende" title="Salvador Allende">Salvador Allende</a> vann <a href="/wiki/Presidentvalet_i_Chile_1970" title="Presidentvalet i Chile 1970">presidentvalet i Chile 1970</a> var USA involverade i försök att stoppa honom från att få och behålla makten. Huruvida amerikanerna var direkt inblandade i <a href="/wiki/Milit%C3%A4rkuppen_i_Chile_1973" title="Militärkuppen i Chile 1973">militärkuppen 1973</a>, där Allende störtades, är dock en omtvistad fråga. </p><p>När Kinas och <a href="/wiki/Sovjetunionen" title="Sovjetunionen">Sovjetunionens</a> relation knakade i början av 1970-talet, bestämde sig Nixon för att förbättra relationerna med Kina för att utpressa Sovjet. År 1972 blev Nixon därför den första amerikanske presidenten att besöka Kina. Sovjet reagerade direkt, och Nixon inbjöds till att besöka <a href="/wiki/Moskva" title="Moskva">Moskva</a> (vilket heller ingen amerikansk president gjort tidigare) samma år. Mötet blev framgångsrikt och två nedrustningsavtal skrevs under, ett om antirobotrobotar (<a href="/wiki/ABM-avtalet" title="ABM-avtalet">ABM-avtalet</a>) och ett om strategiska vapen (<a href="/wiki/SALT_1" class="mw-redirect" title="SALT 1">SALT 1</a>). </p><p>I sin syn på det federala domstolsväsendet var han en strikt konstruktionist. Därför utnämnde han den federale appellationsdomaren <a href="/wiki/Warren_Burger" title="Warren Burger">Warren Burger</a> som var en stark kritiker av Warrendomstolens juridiska liberalism till chefsdomare 1969. Han utnämnde vidare <a href="/wiki/Harry_Blackmun" title="Harry Blackmun">Harry Blackmun</a> 1970 samt Lewis Powell, Jr och <a href="/wiki/William_Rehnquist" title="William Rehnquist">William Rehnquist</a> 1971 (de tog sina ämbetsplatser i början av 1972). </p><p>Nixons presidentskap kännetecknades, trots att Nixon var en stark antikommunist, även fortsättningsvis av goda relationer (<a href="/wiki/Avsp%C3%A4nningspolitik" title="Avspänningspolitik">avspänning</a>) till Sovjet. </p><p>Under Nixons tid som president grundades <a href="/wiki/Environmental_Protection_Agency" title="Environmental Protection Agency">Environmental Protection Agency</a>, och han låg också bakom initiativ för att <a href="/wiki/Desegregering" title="Desegregering">desegrera</a> USA:s <a href="/wiki/Sydstaterna" title="Sydstaterna">söder</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-:0_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:0-17"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>I valet 1972 vann Nixon igen, med det största stödet i amerikansk historia (mer än 60 procent), över <a href="/wiki/George_McGovern" title="George McGovern">George McGovern</a>. Den starkaste rivalen till Nixon, <a href="/wiki/Edmund_Muskie" title="Edmund Muskie">Edmund Muskie</a>, hade fått sin kampanj saboterad, troligen på Nixons order (<a href="/wiki/Negative_Campaigning" class="mw-redirect" title="Negative Campaigning">Negative Campaigning</a>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Watergateaffären"><span id="Watergateaff.C3.A4ren"></span>Watergateaffären</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Nixon&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitt: Watergateaffären" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Nixon&action=edit&section=5" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Watergateaffären"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint huvudartikel" style="font-style:italic;"> <dl><dd>Huvudartikel: <a href="/wiki/Watergateaff%C3%A4ren" title="Watergateaffären">Watergateaffären</a></dd></dl></div> <p>Under återvalskampanjen 1972 greps fem inbrottstjuvar i det demokratiska partiets högkvarter i Watergate, ett kontorskomplex. Det blev början på en serie skandaler med kopplingar till <a href="/wiki/Vita_huset" title="Vita huset">Vita huset</a>. Bland annat avslöjades en lista över Nixons fiender och olika "fula knep". </p> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Letter_of_Resignation_of_Richard_M._Nixon,_1974.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Letter_of_Resignation_of_Richard_M._Nixon%2C_1974.jpg/250px-Letter_of_Resignation_of_Richard_M._Nixon%2C_1974.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="328" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Letter_of_Resignation_of_Richard_M._Nixon%2C_1974.jpg/375px-Letter_of_Resignation_of_Richard_M._Nixon%2C_1974.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Letter_of_Resignation_of_Richard_M._Nixon%2C_1974.jpg/500px-Letter_of_Resignation_of_Richard_M._Nixon%2C_1974.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2398" data-file-height="3150" /></a><figcaption>Nixons avskedsansökan som president, riktad till <a href="/wiki/USA:s_utrikesminister" title="USA:s utrikesminister">USA:s utrikesminister</a> Henry Kissinger.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="250" style="width:250px;" data-durationhint="935" data-mwtitle="Nixon_Resignation.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/Fil:Nixon_Resignation.ogg"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/88/Nixon_Resignation.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/88/Nixon_Resignation.ogg/Nixon_Resignation.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span><figcaption>Nixons tal till nationen, 8 augusti 1974, dagen innan han avgick (5,5 <a href="/wiki/Megabyte" title="Megabyte">MB</a>).</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><span><audio id="mwe_player_1" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="250" style="width:250px;" data-durationhint="20" data-mwtitle="Nixon_Resign.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons" resource="/wiki/Fil:Nixon_Resign.ogg"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/91/Nixon_Resign.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs="vorbis"" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/Nixon_Resign.ogg/Nixon_Resign.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><track src="https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/api.php?action=timedtext&title=File%3ANixon_Resign.ogg&lang=en&trackformat=vtt&origin=%2A" kind="subtitles" type="text/vtt" srclang="en" label="English ‪(en)‬" data-dir="ltr" /></audio></span><figcaption>Utdrag från samma tal (80 <a href="/wiki/Kilobyte" title="Kilobyte">KB</a>).</figcaption></figure> <p>Den följande skandalen avslöjade Nixonadministrationens <a href="/wiki/Korruption" title="Korruption">korruption</a> och olagligheter. Nixon försökte tona ner det som politiskt rävspel, men när hans medhjälpare avgick, kom mer och mer av Nixons försök att dölja sanningen för media, domstolarna och kongressens utredningar. Nixon fuskade med skatten, fick olagliga kampanjdonationer, beordrade hemliga bombningar, och förföljde fiender med statliga byråer, avlyssningar och inbrott. Nixons vicepresident, <a href="/wiki/Spiro_Agnew" title="Spiro Agnew">Spiro Agnew</a>, avgick i oktober 1973 efter en mutskandal, men Nixon hängde kvar med orden "I am not a crook". När fler av Nixons samtal beordrades fram och avslöjade hur involverad Nixon var, förlorade han stödet av många i sitt eget parti. Det blev värre efter <i>Lördagkvällsmassakern</i> den 20 oktober 1973, när Nixon beordrade att specialåklagaren i Watergateaffären, <a href="/wiki/Archibald_Cox" title="Archibald Cox">Archibald Cox</a>, skulle avskedas. Den 9 maj 1974 inleddes riksrättsförhandlingarna mot Nixon. Några månader senare släpptes de slutgiltiga bevisen, ett avlyssningsband där Nixon gav tillåtelse till en utbetalning av pengar till de skyldiga till Watergate-inbrottet. </p><p>När det stod klart att Nixon nästan helt säkert skulle bli fälld av kongressen, avgick Nixon den 9 augusti 1974, efter att han föregående dag hållit ett tal till nationen. Han erkände aldrig att han gjort något fel, även om han senare medgav att han inte brukat sitt goda omdöme tillräckligt. </p><p>Nixons tid som president färgades mycket av Nixons personlighet och allmänhetens bild av den. Satirtecknare och komiker överdrev Nixons griniga enstörighet, skäggstubbiga haka, sluttande axlar och rynkade, svettiga ögonbryn, så att det till slut blev svårt att avgöra var karikatyren slutade och presidenten började. Han försökte förändra den bilden genom att delta i populära TV-program som <a href="/wiki/Laugh-In" class="mw-redirect" title="Laugh-In">Laugh-In</a>, ofta med <a href="/wiki/V-tecknet" title="V-tecknet">V-tecknet</a> (för "seger" eller "fred") med båda händerna. </p><p>I september 1974 gav president <a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford">Gerald Ford</a> (Nixons andre vicepresident som han själv hade utnämnt och på det sättet i princip satt på presidentposten) honom full <a href="/wiki/Amnesti" title="Amnesti">amnesti</a>, vilket förhindrade alla möjligheter att få Nixon fälld. Då spekulerades det om att Nixon hade avgått för att Ford skulle kunna bli president, i utbyte mot att han sen skulle benåda Nixon. Detta har förnekats och är i dag inte troligt, eftersom Ford inte ville bli president utan <a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_talm%C3%A4n_i_USA:s_representanthus" class="mw-redirect" title="Lista över talmän i USA:s representanthus">talman i representanthuset</a>. Ford sade att han benådade Nixon för att landet skulle kunna gå vidare och inte splittras i en lång rättegångsprocess, något som Ford på senare år skulle prisas för. Man tror också att benådningen var en stor anledning till att Ford inte vann <a href="/wiki/Presidentvalet_i_USA_1976" title="Presidentvalet i USA 1976">valet 1976</a>. </p><p>En bild på Nixon visas på omslaget till singeln <a href="/wiki/I_Didn%27t_Mean_It" title="I Didn't Mean It">I Didn't Mean It</a> av <a href="/wiki/Status_Quo_(musikgrupp)" title="Status Quo (musikgrupp)">Status Quo</a>. På omslaget visas tio kända profiler, som hamnat i trubbel med rättvisan.<sup id="cite_ref-:02_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-:02-33"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Tiden_efter_presidentskapet">Tiden efter presidentskapet</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Nixon&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitt: Tiden efter presidentskapet" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Nixon&action=edit&section=6" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Tiden efter presidentskapet"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Fil:FordNixonBushReaganCarter.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/FordNixonBushReaganCarter.jpg/250px-FordNixonBushReaganCarter.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="198" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/FordNixonBushReaganCarter.jpg/375px-FordNixonBushReaganCarter.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6c/FordNixonBushReaganCarter.jpg/500px-FordNixonBushReaganCarter.jpg 2x" data-file-width="706" data-file-height="560" /></a><figcaption>Gerald Ford, Richard Nixon, George H.W. Bush, Ronald Reagan och Jimmy Carter 1991</figcaption></figure> <p>Nixons presidentbibliotek placerades i <a href="/wiki/Yorba_Linda" title="Yorba Linda">Yorba Linda, Kalifornien</a>. Där presenteras en mycket blandad bild av den tidigare presidenten.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Nixon lyckades efter ett par år återfå allmänhetens förtroende, och blev konsult åt både republikaner och demokrater i Vita huset, framför allt i utrikespolitiska frågor. Efter att ha tagit pension från politiken, skrev han flera böcker, inklusive sina memoarer. </p><p>I juni 1993 avled Pat Nixon. Den 18 april 1994 drabbades Nixon av en allvarlig <a href="/wiki/Stroke" title="Stroke">stroke</a>. Det konstaterades att en blodpropp i hjärtat hade lossnat och transporterats till hjärnan. Hans tillstånd blev allt sämre, och eftersom han frånsagt sig respiratorbehandling kunde hans liv inte räddas. Nixon avled den 22 april 1994.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Han blev 81 år gammal och begravdes bredvid sin fru, Pat. </p><p>Begravningsgudstjänsten som hölls i Nixons, av hans far byggda hus, leddes av hans vän och andlige rådgivare <a href="/wiki/Billy_Graham" title="Billy Graham">Billy Graham</a>. Enligt familjens önskemål fick Nixon inte en <a href="/wiki/Statsbegravning" title="Statsbegravning">statsbegravning</a>, men presidenten <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a>, före detta utrikesminister Henry Kissinger och senatens majoritetsledare <a href="/wiki/Bob_Dole" title="Bob Dole">Bob Dole</a> höll tal. De tidigare presidenterna <a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford">Gerald Ford</a>, <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> och <a href="/wiki/George_H.W._Bush" title="George H.W. Bush">George H.W. Bush</a> var också närvarande tillsammans med representanter från 88 länder. </p><p>Nixon efterlämnade två döttrar och fyra barnbarn. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Kuriosa">Kuriosa</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Nixon&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitt: Kuriosa" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Nixon&action=edit&section=7" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Kuriosa"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r51224235">.mw-parser-output table.ambox{margin:0 10%;border-collapse:collapse;background:#fbfbfb;border:1px solid #aaa;border-left:10px solid #608ec2}.mw-parser-output table.ambox th.ambox-text,.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-text{padding:.25em .5em;width:100%}.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-image{padding:2px 0 2px .5em;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output table.ambox td.ambox-imageright{padding:2px 4px 2px 0;text-align:center;vertical-align:middle}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-notice{border-left:10px solid #608ec2}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-delete,.mw-parser-output table.ambox-serious{border-left:10px solid #b22222}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-content{border-left:10px solid #f28500}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-style{border-left:10px solid #f4c430}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-merge{border-left:10px solid #9932cc}.mw-parser-output table.ambox-protection{border-left:10px solid #bba}.mw-parser-output .ambox+link+.ambox{border-top-width:0}.mw-parser-output .messagebox{border:1px solid #aaaaaa;background-color:#f8f9fa;width:80%;margin:0 auto 1em auto;padding:.2em}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.merge{border:1px solid #c0b8cc;background-color:#f0e5ff;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.cleanup{border:1px solid #9f9fff;background-color:#efefff;text-align:center}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.standard-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba}.mw-parser-output .messagebox.nested-talk{border:1px solid #c0c090;background-color:#f8eaba;width:100%;margin:2px 4px}</style><table class="metadata ambox ambox-style" style=""> <tbody><tr> <td class="ambox-image"> <div style="width:52px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/40px-Edit-clear.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/60px-Edit-clear.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f2/Edit-clear.svg/80px-Edit-clear.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="48" data-file-height="48" /></span></span></div></td> <td class="ambox-text"><b><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Kuriosaavsnitt" title="Wikipedia:Kuriosaavsnitt">Kuriosaavsnitt</a> eller ospecifika rubriker rekommenderas inte</b> på Wikipedia. <small>(2023-04)</small> <br /><small>Hjälp gärna Wikipedia med att <b><a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Richard_Nixon&action=edit">flytta väsentlig information</a></b> till relevanta avsnitt, byta namn på rubriken eller diskutera saken på <a href="/wiki/Diskussion:Richard_Nixon" title="Diskussion:Richard Nixon">diskussionssidan</a>. <br />Material som kvarstår i avsnittet och som saknar tydlig <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Relevans" title="Wikipedia:Relevans">relevans</a> eller godtagbara <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:K%C3%A4llh%C3%A4nvisningar" title="Wikipedia:Källhänvisningar">källor</a> kan tas bort.</small></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <ul><li>Den 28 december 1968 gifte sig Julie Nixon, Richard Nixons dotter, med <a href="/wiki/David_Eisenhower" title="David Eisenhower">David Eisenhower</a>, barnbarn till president Dwight D. Eisenhower.</li> <li>Under tiden i det militära lärde sig Nixon att spela poker (ännu ett <a href="/wiki/Tabu" title="Tabu">tabu</a> för <a href="/wiki/Kv%C3%A4kare" class="mw-redirect" title="Kväkare">kväkare</a>), och blev snabbt den bäste pokerspelaren i flottan. Han sägs ha vunnit över 10 000 dollar vid krigets slut.</li> <li>Nixon är en av endast två presidenter som var kväkare. Den förste var <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Hoover" title="Herbert Hoover">Herbert Hoover</a>.</li> <li>År 1937 sökte den unge Nixon arbete som <a href="/wiki/Federal_Bureau_of_Investigation" title="Federal Bureau of Investigation">FBI</a>-agent. Ansökan finns bevarad i FBI:s arkiv.<sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-reference-link-bracket">]</span></a></sup></li> <li>Genom ett sammanträffande var Nixon i <a href="/wiki/Dallas" title="Dallas">Dallas</a> tidigare på dagen den 22 november 1963, samma dag som John F. Kennedy mördades. Nixon talade inför arbetare på en <a href="/wiki/Pepsi" title="Pepsi">Pepsifabrik</a>. Han sa sig själv ha gråtit över förlusten av sin vän.</li> <li>Han är den enda person som valts till vicepresident och president två gånger vardera, dock har ingen suttit av alla mandatperioder.</li> <li>2008 gjordes filmen <a href="/wiki/Frost/Nixon" title="Frost/Nixon">Frost/Nixon</a> som handlar om Richard Nixon och de kända intervjuerna utförda av David Frost. Intervjuerna genomfördes 1977.</li> <li>Det är Nixons skola Whittier High School som föreställer "Hill Valley High School" i filmen <i>Tillbaka till framtiden</i>.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Referenser">Referenser</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Nixon&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Redigera avsnitt: Referenser" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Nixon&action=edit&section=8" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Referenser"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Noter">Noter</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Nixon&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Redigera avsnitt: Noter" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Nixon&action=edit&section=9" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Noter"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_presidential_election,_1972">”United States Presidential Election 1972”</a>. en.wikipedia.org. Läst 23 augusti 2018.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nps.gov/history/nr/travel/presidents/nixon_birthplace.html">”Richard M. Nixon Birthplace”</a>. National Park Service<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.nps.gov/history/nr/travel/presidents/nixon_birthplace.html">http://www.nps.gov/history/nr/travel/presidents/nixon_birthplace.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 14 januari 2009</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Richard+M.+Nixon+Birthplace&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=National+Park+Service&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nps.gov%2Fhistory%2Fnr%2Ftravel%2Fpresidents%2Fnixon_birthplace.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Ferris, Gary W. (1999), p. 209</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Black2007_p8-4">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-Black2007_p8_4-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Black2007_p8_4-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Black2007_p8_4-2"><small>c</small></a>] <span class="reference-text">Black, Conrad (2007) p. 8</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090205080128/http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/thedailymirror/files/1959_0110_metro.jpg">”Yorba Lindans Dedicate Nixon's Boyhood Home”</a> (på engelska). Los Angeles Times. 10 januari 1959. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/thedailymirror/files/1959_0110_metro.jpg">originalet</a> den 5 februari 2009<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090205080128/http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/thedailymirror/files/1959_0110_metro.jpg">https://web.archive.org/web/20090205080128/http://latimesblogs.latimes.com/thedailymirror/files/1959_0110_metro.jpg</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Yorba+Lindans+Dedicate+Nixon%27s+Boyhood+Home&rft.atitle=&rft.date=10+januari+1959&rft.pub=Los+Angeles+Times&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20090205080128%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Flatimesblogs.latimes.com%2Fthedailymirror%2Ffiles%2F1959_0110_metro.jpg&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-childhood-6"><a href="#cite_ref-childhood_6-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131021194530/http://www.nixonlibrary.gov/thelife/childhood.php">”Childhood”</a>. <i><span>The Life</span></i>. <a href="/wiki/Richard_Nixon_Presidential_Library" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard Nixon Presidential Library">Richard Nixon Presidential Library</a>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nixonlibrary.gov/thelife/childhood.php">originalet</a> den 21 oktober 2013<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20131021194530/http://www.nixonlibrary.gov/thelife/childhood.php">https://web.archive.org/web/20131021194530/http://www.nixonlibrary.gov/thelife/childhood.php</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 18 juli 2008</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Childhood&rft.atitle=The+Life&rft.pub=%5B%5BRichard+Nixon+Presidential+Library%5D%5D&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20131021194530%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.nixonlibrary.gov%2Fthelife%2Fchildhood.php&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.wilsoncenter.org/coldwarfiles/index.cfm?fuseaction=people.details&thisunit=0&peopleid=23">”People: Richard Milhous Nixon”</a>. Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.wilsoncenter.org/coldwarfiles/index.cfm?fuseaction=people.details&thisunit=0&peopleid=23">http://www.wilsoncenter.org/coldwarfiles/index.cfm?fuseaction=people.details&thisunit=0&peopleid=23</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 30 april 2009</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=People%3A+Richard+Milhous+Nixon&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=Woodrow+Wilson+International+Center+for+Scholars&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.wilsoncenter.org%2Fcoldwarfiles%2Findex.cfm%3Ffuseaction%3Dpeople.details%26thisunit%3D0%26peopleid%3D23&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-NYT_Steel_19870426-8"><a href="#cite_ref-NYT_Steel_19870426_8-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFSteel,_Ronald1987">Steel, Ronald (26 april 1987). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nytimes.com/books/98/11/22/specials/ambrose-nixon.html">”I Had to Win: Review of 'Nixon: The Education of a Politician 1913–1962,' by Stephen E. Ambrose"”</a>. <i>The New York Times</i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.nytimes.com/books/98/11/22/specials/ambrose-nixon.html">http://www.nytimes.com/books/98/11/22/specials/ambrose-nixon.html</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=I+Had+to+Win%3A+Review+of+%27Nixon%3A+The+Education+of+a+Politician+1913%E2%80%931962%2C%27+by+Stephen+E.+Ambrose%22&rft.jtitle=The+New+York+Times&rft.aulast=Steel%2C+Ronald&rft.au=Steel%2C+Ronald&rft.date=26+april+1987&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nytimes.com%2Fbooks%2F98%2F11%2F22%2Fspecials%2Fambrose-nixon.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Dallek2007_p8-9-9"><a href="#cite_ref-Dallek2007_p8-9_9-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Dallek, Robert (2007), pp. 8–9.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-US.g.RMN-10">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-US.g.RMN_10-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-US.g.RMN_10-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-US.g.RMN_10-2"><small>c</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-US.g.RMN_10-3"><small>d</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/history/common/generic/VP_Richard_Nixon.htm">”Richard M. Nixon, 36th Vice President (1953–1961)”</a> (på engelska)<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/history/common/generic/VP_Richard_Nixon.htm">http://www.senate.gov/artandhistory/history/common/generic/VP_Richard_Nixon.htm</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 23 juli 2009</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Richard+M.+Nixon%2C+36th+Vice+President+%281953%E2%80%931961%29&rft.atitle=&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.senate.gov%2Fartandhistory%2Fhistory%2Fcommon%2Fgeneric%2FVP_Richard_Nixon.htm&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-senate-11">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-senate_11-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-senate_11-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-senate_11-2"><small>c</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130216113442/http://www.nixonlibrary.gov/thelife/apolitician/thesenator.php">”The Senator”</a>. <i><span>The Life</span></i>. Richard Nixon Presidential Library. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nixonlibrary.gov/thelife/apolitician/thesenator.php">originalet</a> den 16 februari 2013<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130216113442/http://www.nixonlibrary.gov/thelife/apolitician/thesenator.php">https://web.archive.org/web/20130216113442/http://www.nixonlibrary.gov/thelife/apolitician/thesenator.php</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 18 juli 2008</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=The+Senator&rft.atitle=The+Life&rft.pub=Richard+Nixon+Presidential+Library&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20130216113442%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.nixonlibrary.gov%2Fthelife%2Fapolitician%2Fthesenator.php&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-vp-12">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-vp_12-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-vp_12-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130615014220/http://www.nixonlibrary.gov/thelife/apolitician/thevicepresident.php">”The Vice President”</a>. <i><span>The Life</span></i>. Richard Nixon Presidential Library. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nixonlibrary.gov/thelife/apolitician/thevicepresident.php">originalet</a> den 15 juni 2013<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130615014220/http://www.nixonlibrary.gov/thelife/apolitician/thevicepresident.php">https://web.archive.org/web/20130615014220/http://www.nixonlibrary.gov/thelife/apolitician/thevicepresident.php</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 18 juli 2008</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=The+Vice+President&rft.atitle=The+Life&rft.pub=Richard+Nixon+Presidential+Library&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20130615014220%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.nixonlibrary.gov%2Fthelife%2Fapolitician%2Fthevicepresident.php&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFMorris1990">Morris, Roger (1990). <i><span>Richard Milhous Nixon: The Rise of an American Politician</span></i>. Henry Holt and Company. sid. 816. <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/0805018344" title="Special:Bokkällor/0805018344">ISBN 0805018344</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Richard+Milhous+Nixon%3A+The+Rise+of+an+American+Politician&rft.aulast=Morris&rft.aufirst=Roger&rft.au=Morris%2C+Roger&rft.date=1990&rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B816&rft.pub=Henry+Holt+and+Company&rft.isbn=0805018344&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14">^</a> <span class="reference-text">Drew, Elizabeth (2007), p. 15.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-time_2008-15"><a href="#cite_ref-time_2008_15-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news" id="CITEREFGibbs2008">Gibbs, Nancy (10 november 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130826062110/http://www.time.com/time/politics/article/0,8599,1857862,00.html">”When New President Meets Old, It's Not Always Pretty”</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(magazine)" class="mw-redirect" title="Time (magazine)">TIME</a></i>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.time.com/time/politics/article/0,8599,1857862,00.html">originalet</a> den augusti 26, 2013<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130826062110/http://www.time.com/time/politics/article/0,8599,1857862,00.html">https://web.archive.org/web/20130826062110/http://www.time.com/time/politics/article/0,8599,1857862,00.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst juli 27, 2009</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=When+New+President+Meets+Old%2C+It%27s+Not+Always+Pretty&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Gibbs&rft.aufirst=Nancy&rft.au=Gibbs%2C+Nancy&rft.date=10+november+2008&rft.pub=%27%27%5B%5BTime+%28magazine%29%7CTIME%5D%5D%27%27&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20130826062110%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.time.com%2Ftime%2Fpolitics%2Farticle%2F0%2C8599%2C1857862%2C00.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SM-16"><a href="#cite_ref-SM_16-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120120031406/http://www.statemaster.com/encyclopedia/Egghead">”StateMaster - Encyclopedia - Egghead”</a>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.statemaster.com/encyclopedia/Egghead">originalet</a> den 20 januari 2012<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120120031406/http://www.statemaster.com/encyclopedia/Egghead">https://web.archive.org/web/20120120031406/http://www.statemaster.com/encyclopedia/Egghead</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 23 juli 2009</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=StateMaster+-+Encyclopedia+-+Egghead&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20120120031406%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.statemaster.com%2Fencyclopedia%2FEgghead&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:0-17">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-:0_17-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-:0_17-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.economist.com/news/united-states/21715068-history-lessons-richard-nixons-presidential-library-remembering-accomplished?fsrc=scn/tw/te/bl/ed/rememberinganaccomplishedbutfatallyflawedpresident">”Remembering an accomplished but fatally flawed president”</a>. <i>The Economist</i>. 21 januari 2017. <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Serial_Number" title="International Standard Serial Number">ISSN</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://worldcat.org/issn/0013-0613">0013-0613</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.economist.com/news/united-states/21715068-history-lessons-richard-nixons-presidential-library-remembering-accomplished?fsrc=scn/tw/te/bl/ed/rememberinganaccomplishedbutfatallyflawedpresident">http://www.economist.com/news/united-states/21715068-history-lessons-richard-nixons-presidential-library-remembering-accomplished?fsrc=scn/tw/te/bl/ed/rememberinganaccomplishedbutfatallyflawedpresident</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 26 januari 2017</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Remembering+an+accomplished+but+fatally+flawed+president&rft.jtitle=The+Economist&rft.date=21+januari+2017&rft.issn=0013-0613&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fnews%2Funited-states%2F21715068-history-lessons-richard-nixons-presidential-library-remembering-accomplished%3Ffsrc%3Dscn%2Ftw%2Fte%2Fbl%2Fed%2Frememberinganaccomplishedbutfatallyflawedpresident&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-BBCN-18"><a href="#cite_ref-BBCN_18-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/november/9/newsid_3120000/3120396.stm">”1960: Narrow victory for John F Kennedy”</a> (på engelska). <i>BBC News</i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/november/9/newsid_3120000/3120396.stm">http://news.bbc.co.uk/onthisday/hi/dates/stories/november/9/newsid_3120000/3120396.stm</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 27 juli 2009</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=1960%3A+Narrow+victory+for+John+F+Kennedy&rft.jtitle=BBC+News&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fnews.bbc.co.uk%2Fonthisday%2Fhi%2Fdates%2Fstories%2Fnovember%2F9%2Fnewsid_3120000%2F3120396.stm&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-hc-19"><a href="#cite_ref-hc_19-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.historycentral.com/elections/1960.html">”Election of 1960”</a> (på engelska). Multieducator Inc<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.historycentral.com/elections/1960.html">http://www.historycentral.com/elections/1960.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 27 juli 2009</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Election+of+1960&rft.atitle=&rft.pub=Multieducator+Inc&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.historycentral.com%2Felections%2F1960.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-JMU-20"><a href="#cite_ref-JMU_20-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFSchmidt2024">Schmidt, Melissa (26 mars 2004). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090420000243/http://www.jmu.edu/madison/teacher/1960election/1960.htm">”1960 Presidential Election Simulation: Kennedy vs. Nixon”</a>. James Madison Center. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.jmu.edu/madison/teacher/1960election/1960.htm">originalet</a> den 20 april 2009<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090420000243/http://www.jmu.edu/madison/teacher/1960election/1960.htm">https://web.archive.org/web/20090420000243/http://www.jmu.edu/madison/teacher/1960election/1960.htm</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 27 juli 2009</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=1960+Presidential+Election+Simulation%3A+Kennedy+vs.+Nixon&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Schmidt&rft.aufirst=Melissa&rft.au=Schmidt%2C+Melissa&rft.date=26+mars+2004&rft.pub=James+Madison+Center&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20090420000243%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.jmu.edu%2Fmadison%2Fteacher%2F1960election%2F1960.htm&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-JFKLM-21">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-JFKLM_21-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-JFKLM_21-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.jfklibrary.org/JFK/JFK-in-History/Campaign-of-1960.aspx">”Campaign of 1960 – John F. Kennedy Presidential Library and Museum”</a> (på engelska)<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.jfklibrary.org/JFK/JFK-in-History/Campaign-of-1960.aspx">https://www.jfklibrary.org/JFK/JFK-in-History/Campaign-of-1960.aspx</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 24 september 2017</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Campaign+of+1960+%E2%80%93+John+F.+Kennedy+Presidential+Library+and+Museum&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.jfklibrary.org%2FJFK%2FJFK-in-History%2FCampaign-of-1960.aspx&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-GETUS-22">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-GETUS_22-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-GETUS_22-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFPatterson1997">Patterson, James T. (1997). <i><span>Grand Expectations – The United States 1945–1974</span></i>. Oxford University Press US. sid. 437. <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/0195117972" title="Special:Bokkällor/0195117972">ISBN 0195117972</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Grand+Expectations+%E2%80%93+The+United+States+1945%E2%80%931974&rft.aulast=Patterson&rft.aufirst=James+T.&rft.au=Patterson%2C+James+T.&rft.date=1997&rft.pages=sid.%26nbsp%3B437&rft.pub=Oxford+University+Press+US&rft.isbn=0195117972&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-23"><a href="#cite_ref-23">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.opinionjournal.com/diary/?id=110003967">”The New Nixon? The specter of 1962 haunts Schwarzenegger's campaign.”</a> (på engelska). <i>Opinion Journal</i>. 5 september 2003<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.opinionjournal.com/diary/?id=110003967">http://www.opinionjournal.com/diary/?id=110003967</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 26 juli 2009</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=The+New+Nixon%3F+The+specter+of+1962+haunts+Schwarzenegger%27s+campaign.&rft.jtitle=Opinion+Journal&rft.date=5+september+2003&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.opinionjournal.com%2Fdiary%2F%3Fid%3D110003967&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-PBD-24">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-PBD_24-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-PBD_24-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081006212523/http://www.patbrowndocumentary.com/timeline/patbrown_timeline.pdf">”Pat Brown Timeline”</a> (på engelska) (PDF). Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.patbrowndocumentary.com/timeline/patbrown_timeline.pdf">originalet</a> den 6 oktober 2008<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20081006212523/http://www.patbrowndocumentary.com/timeline/patbrown_timeline.pdf">https://web.archive.org/web/20081006212523/http://www.patbrowndocumentary.com/timeline/patbrown_timeline.pdf</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 27 juli 2009</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Pat+Brown+Timeline&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20081006212523%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.patbrowndocumentary.com%2Ftimeline%2Fpatbrown_timeline.pdf&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Marquez50-25">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-Marquez50_25-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Marquez50_25-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFMárquez">Márquez, Herón. <i><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://books.google.se/books?id=FSOWFevd6W0C&pg=PA50&lpg=PA50&dq=richard+nixon+republican+1966&source=bl&ots=HpMoBmAepN&sig=N5L-XL4WNX7lkdvLT9ru7mIX-eI&hl=sv&ei=pC1ySvmrJYKgMIWOmbEM&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=6#v=onepage&q=&f=false">Richard M. Nixon</a></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://books.google.se/books?id=FSOWFevd6W0C&pg=PA50&lpg=PA50&dq=richard+nixon+republican+1966&source=bl&ots=HpMoBmAepN&sig=N5L-XL4WNX7lkdvLT9ru7mIX-eI&hl=sv&ei=pC1ySvmrJYKgMIWOmbEM&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=6#v=onepage&q=&f=false">http://books.google.se/books?id=FSOWFevd6W0C&pg=PA50&lpg=PA50&dq=richard+nixon+republican+1966&source=bl&ots=HpMoBmAepN&sig=N5L-XL4WNX7lkdvLT9ru7mIX-eI&hl=sv&ei=pC1ySvmrJYKgMIWOmbEM&sa=X&oi=book_result&ct=result&resnum=6#v=onepage&q=&f=false</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 31 juli 2009</span></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Richard+M.+Nixon&rft.aulast=M%C3%A1rquez&rft.aufirst=Her%C3%B3n&rft.au=M%C3%A1rquez%2C+Her%C3%B3n&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fbooks.google.se%2Fbooks%3Fid%3DFSOWFevd6W0C%26pg%3DPA50%26lpg%3DPA50%26dq%3Drichard%2Bnixon%2Brepublican%2B1966%26source%3Dbl%26ots%3DHpMoBmAepN%26sig%3DN5L-XL4WNX7lkdvLT9ru7mIX-eI%26hl%3Dsv%26ei%3DpC1ySvmrJYKgMIWOmbEM%26sa%3DX%26oi%3Dbook_result%26ct%3Dresult%26resnum%3D6%23v%3Donepage%26q%3D%26f%3Dfalse&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Faculty-26"><a href="#cite_ref-Faculty_26-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120628210219/http://faculty.smu.edu/dsimon/Change-Viet3b.html">”The Impact of Vietnam on Domestic Politics: The Election of 1968”</a>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://faculty.smu.edu/dsimon/Change-Viet3b.html">originalet</a> den 28 juni 2012<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120628210219/http://faculty.smu.edu/dsimon/Change-Viet3b.html">https://web.archive.org/web/20120628210219/http://faculty.smu.edu/dsimon/Change-Viet3b.html</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 31 juli 2009</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=The+Impact+of+Vietnam+on+Domestic+Politics%3A+The+Election+of+1968&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20120628210219%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Ffaculty.smu.edu%2Fdsimon%2FChange-Viet3b.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Whitehouse-27"><a href="#cite_ref-Whitehouse_27-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090730022127/http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/richardnixon/">”Biography of Richard M. Nixon”</a>. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/RichardNixon/">originalet</a> den 30 juli 2009<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090730022127/http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/richardnixon/">https://web.archive.org/web/20090730022127/http://www.whitehouse.gov/about/presidents/richardnixon/</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 31 juli 2009</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Biography+of+Richard+M.+Nixon&rft.atitle=&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20090730022127%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.whitehouse.gov%2Fabout%2Fpresidents%2Frichardnixon%2F&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Watergate1-28">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-Watergate1_28-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Watergate1_28-1"><small>b</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Watergate1_28-2"><small>c</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090813173758/http://www.watergate.info/nixon/silent-majority-speech-1969.shtml">”Nixon's Address to the Nation on the War in Vietnam – "The Silent Majority" Speech”</a>. 3 november 1969. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.watergate.info/nixon/silent-majority-speech-1969.shtml">originalet</a> den 13 augusti 2009<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090813173758/http://www.watergate.info/nixon/silent-majority-speech-1969.shtml">https://web.archive.org/web/20090813173758/http://www.watergate.info/nixon/silent-majority-speech-1969.shtml</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 31 juli 2009</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Nixon%27s+Address+to+the+Nation+on+the+War+in+Vietnam+%E2%80%93+%22The+Silent+Majority%22+Speech&rft.atitle=&rft.date=3+november+1969&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20090813173758%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.watergate.info%2Fnixon%2Fsilent-majority-speech-1969.shtml&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Mindfully-29">^ [<a href="#cite_ref-Mindfully_29-0"><small>a</small></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Mindfully_29-1"><small>b</small></a>] <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305023538/http://www.mindfully.org/Reform/2005/Nixon-Cambodia-Cover-Up17nov05.htm">”Nixon Ordered Cambodia Cover–Up”</a>. <i>BBC News, Washingtonpost och New york Times</i>. 24 november 2005. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.mindfully.org/Reform/2005/Nixon-Cambodia-Cover-Up17nov05.htm">originalet</a> den 5 mars 2016<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20160305023538/http://www.mindfully.org/Reform/2005/Nixon-Cambodia-Cover-Up17nov05.htm">https://web.archive.org/web/20160305023538/http://www.mindfully.org/Reform/2005/Nixon-Cambodia-Cover-Up17nov05.htm</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 31 juli 2009</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Nixon+Ordered+Cambodia+Cover%E2%80%93Up&rft.jtitle=BBC+News%2C+Washingtonpost+och+New+york+Times&rft.date=24+november+2005&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20160305023538%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.mindfully.org%2FReform%2F2005%2FNixon-Cambodia-Cover-Up17nov05.htm&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-politico-30"><a href="#cite_ref-politico_30-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFGlass2024">Glass, Andrew (20 juli 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0709/25130.html">”Richard Nixon watches first lunar landing, July 20, 1969”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0709/25130.html">http://www.politico.com/news/stories/0709/25130.html</a></span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Richard+Nixon+watches+first+lunar+landing%2C+July+20%2C+1969&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=Glass&rft.aufirst=Andrew&rft.au=Glass%2C+Andrew&rft.date=20+juli+2009&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.politico.com%2Fnews%2Fstories%2F0709%2F25130.html&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFWolfe1979">Wolfe, Tom (1979). <i><span>The Right Stuff</span></i></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=The+Right+Stuff&rft.aulast=Wolfe&rft.aufirst=Tom&rft.au=Wolfe%2C+Tom&rft.date=1979&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web" id="CITEREFD’Souza2024">D’Souza, Eugene (20 juli 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090726083104/http://www.daijiworld.com/chan/exclusive_arch.asp?ex_id=1117">”July 20: Fortieth Year of Man's Landing on Moon”</a>. Bombay. Arkiverad från <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.daijiworld.com/chan/exclusive_arch.asp?ex_id=1117">originalet</a> den 26 juli 2009<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090726083104/http://www.daijiworld.com/chan/exclusive_arch.asp?ex_id=1117">https://web.archive.org/web/20090726083104/http://www.daijiworld.com/chan/exclusive_arch.asp?ex_id=1117</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 31 juli 2009</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=July+20%3A+Fortieth+Year+of+Man%27s+Landing+on+Moon&rft.atitle=&rft.aulast=D%E2%80%99Souza&rft.aufirst=Eugene&rft.au=D%E2%80%99Souza%2C+Eugene&rft.date=20+juli+2009&rft.place=Bombay&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fweb.archive.org%2Fweb%2F20090726083104%2Fhttp%3A%2F%2Fwww.daijiworld.com%2Fchan%2Fexclusive_arch.asp%3Fex_id%3D1117&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-:02-33"><a href="#cite_ref-:02_33-0">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.45worlds.com/cdsingle/cd/quodd34">”CD Single: Status Quo - I Didn't Mean It (Acoustic Version) (1994)”</a><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.45worlds.com/cdsingle/cd/quodd34">http://www.45worlds.com/cdsingle/cd/quodd34</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 5 juni 2021</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=CD+Single%3A+Status+Quo+-+I+Didn%27t+Mean+It+%28Acoustic+Version%29+%281994%29&rft.atitle=&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.45worlds.com%2Fcdsingle%2Fcd%2Fquodd34&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="web"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.economist.com/news/united-states/21715068-history-lessons-richard-nixons-presidential-library-remembering-accomplished">”Remembering an accomplished but fatally flawed president”</a>. <i><span>The Economist</span></i><span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.economist.com/news/united-states/21715068-history-lessons-richard-nixons-presidential-library-remembering-accomplished">http://www.economist.com/news/united-states/21715068-history-lessons-richard-nixons-presidential-library-remembering-accomplished</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 26 januari 2017</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.btitle=Remembering+an+accomplished+but+fatally+flawed+president&rft.atitle=The+Economist&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.economist.com%2Fnews%2Funited-states%2F21715068-history-lessons-richard-nixons-presidential-library-remembering-accomplished&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a> <span class="reference-text"><cite style="font-style:normal" class="news"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/richard-m-nixon-37th-president-dies/2012/05/31/gJQAdxMeGV_story.html?utm_term=.2f39eace83bf">”Richard M. Nixon, 37th President, Dies”</a>. <i>The Washington Post</i>. 23 april 1994<span class="printonly">. <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/richard-m-nixon-37th-president-dies/2012/05/31/gJQAdxMeGV_story.html?utm_term=.2f39eace83bf">https://www.washingtonpost.com/politics/richard-m-nixon-37th-president-dies/2012/05/31/gJQAdxMeGV_story.html?utm_term=.2f39eace83bf</a></span><span class="reference-accessdate">. Läst 4 januari 2018</span>.</cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Richard+M.+Nixon%2C+37th+President%2C+Dies&rft.jtitle=The+Washington+Post&rft.date=23+april+1994&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.washingtonpost.com%2Fpolitics%2Frichard-m-nixon-37th-president-dies%2F2012%2F05%2F31%2FgJQAdxMeGV_story.html%3Futm_term%3D.2f39eace83bf&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a> <span class="reference-text">FBI – Freedom of Information Privacy Act: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20041011154552/http://foia.fbi.gov/foiaindex/nixon_richard_fbi_application.htm">Richard Nixon FBI Application</a></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Källor"><span id="K.C3.A4llor"></span>Källor</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Nixon&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Redigera avsnitt: Källor" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Nixon&action=edit&section=10" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Källor"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFBlack,_Conrad2007">Black, Conrad (2007). <i><span>Richard M. Nixon: A life in Full</span></i>. New York, NY: PublicAffairs Books. <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/1586485199" title="Special:Bokkällor/1586485199">ISBN 1586485199</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Richard+M.+Nixon%3A+A+life+in+Full&rft.aulast=Black%2C+Conrad&rft.au=Black%2C+Conrad&rft.date=2007&rft.place=New+York%2C+NY&rft.pub=PublicAffairs+Books&rft.isbn=1586485199&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li><cite style="font-style:normal" class="book" id="CITEREFFerris1999">Ferris, Gary W (1999). <i><span>Presidential Places: A Guide to the Historic Sites of the U.S. Presidents</span></i>. John F. Blair. <a href="/wiki/Special:Bokk%C3%A4llor/0895871769" title="Special:Bokkällor/0895871769">ISBN 0895871769</a></cite><span class="Z3988" title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=book&rft.btitle=Presidential+Places%3A+A+Guide+to+the+Historic+Sites+of+the+U.S.+Presidents&rft.aulast=Ferris&rft.aufirst=Gary+W&rft.au=Ferris%2C+Gary+W&rft.date=1999&rft.pub=John+F.+Blair&rft.isbn=0895871769&rfr_id=info:sid/en.wikipedia.org:Richard_Nixon"><span style="display: none;"> </span></span></li> <li>Artikeln är delvis en översättning från artikeln <a class="external text" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Richard_Nixon&oldid=26685351"><i>Richard Nixon</i></a> i engelskspråkiga Wikipedia, 28 oktober 2005.</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Externa_länkar"><span id="Externa_l.C3.A4nkar"></span>Externa länkar</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Nixon&veaction=edit&section=11" title="Redigera avsnitt: Externa länkar" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>redigera</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Richard_Nixon&action=edit&section=11" title="Redigera avsnitts källkod: Externa länkar"><span>redigera wikitext</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><span><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/15px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/23px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/30px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></span></span> Wikimedia Commons har media som rör <a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Richard_Nixon" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Richard Nixon">Richard Nixon</a>.<div class="interProject commons" style="display:none;"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Richard_Nixon" class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Richard Nixon">Bilder & media</a></div></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://bioguide.congress.gov/scripts/biodisplay.pl?index=N000116">Richard Nixon</a> på <a href="/wiki/Biographical_Directory_of_the_United_States_Congress" title="Biographical Directory of the United States Congress">Biographical Directory of the United States Congress</a> <span style="font-size:.95em;font-weight:bold;color:var(--color-subtle, #54595d);">(engelska)</span></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/nixon.html#R9M0J836W">Political Graveyard</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://sv.findagrave.com/memorial/1418">Richard Nixons grav</a> på <a href="/wiki/Find_a_Grave" title="Find a Grave">Find a Grave</a></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r56287950">.mw-parser-output table.navbox{border:#aaa 1px solid;width:100%;margin:auto;margin-top:1em;clear:both;font-size:88%;text-align:center;padding:1px}.mw-parser-output link+table.navbox{margin-top:-1px}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{text-align:center;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title button,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title .mw-collapsible-text,.mw-parser-output .navbox-thlinkcolor .navbox-title a{color:inherit}.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks a,.mw-parser-output .nowraplinks .selflink{white-space:nowrap}.mw-parser-output .navbox-group{white-space:nowrap;text-align:right;font-weight:bold;padding-left:1em;padding-right:1em}.mw-parser-output .navbox,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup{background:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-list{border-color:#fdfdfd}.mw-parser-output .navbox-title,.mw-parser-output table.navbox th{background:#b0c4de}.mw-parser-output .navbox-abovebelow,.mw-parser-output .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-title{background:#d0e0f5}.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-group,.mw-parser-output .navbox-subgroup .navbox-abovebelow{background:#deeafa}.mw-parser-output .navbox-even{background:#f7f7f7}.mw-parser-output .navbox-odd{background:transparent}</style><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:USA:s_presidenter" title="Mall:USA:s presidenter"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:USA:s_presidenter&action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/USA:s_president" title="USA:s president">USA:s presidenter</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";text-align:center;line-height:1.1;;"><a href="/wiki/USA:s_historia_1789%E2%80%931861" title="USA:s historia 1789–1861">USA:s tidiga expansion</a><br /><small><i>(1789–1861)</i></small></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/George_Washington" title="George Washington">George Washington</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/John_Adams" title="John Adams">John Adams</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson" title="Thomas Jefferson">Thomas Jefferson</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/James_Madison" title="James Madison">James Madison</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/James_Monroe" title="James Monroe">James Monroe</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/John_Quincy_Adams" title="John Quincy Adams">John Quincy Adams</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Jackson" title="Andrew Jackson">Andrew Jackson</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Martin_Van_Buren" title="Martin Van Buren">Martin Van Buren</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/William_Henry_Harrison" title="William Henry Harrison">William Henry Harrison</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/John_Tyler" title="John Tyler">John Tyler</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/James_K._Polk" title="James K. Polk">James K. Polk</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Zachary_Taylor" title="Zachary Taylor">Zachary Taylor</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Millard_Fillmore" title="Millard Fillmore">Millard Fillmore</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Franklin_Pierce" title="Franklin Pierce">Franklin Pierce</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/James_Buchanan" title="James Buchanan">James Buchanan</a></div></td><td style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="9"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Coat_of_arms_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="USA:s presidents sigill"><img alt="USA:s presidents sigill" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Coat_of_arms_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg/100px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Coat_of_arms_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg/150px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/Coat_of_arms_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg/200px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_President_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1811" data-file-height="1811" /></a></span></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";text-align:center;line-height:1.1;;"><a href="/wiki/Amerikanska_inb%C3%B6rdeskriget" title="Amerikanska inbördeskriget">Inbördeskrig</a>–<a href="/wiki/USA:s_historia_1865%E2%80%931914" title="USA:s historia 1865–1914">rekonstruktion</a><br /><small><i>(1861–1914)</i></small></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Abraham_Lincoln" title="Abraham Lincoln">Abraham Lincoln</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Johnson" title="Andrew Johnson">Andrew Johnson</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Ulysses_S._Grant" title="Ulysses S. Grant">Ulysses S. Grant</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Rutherford_B._Hayes" title="Rutherford B. Hayes">Rutherford B. Hayes</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/James_Garfield" title="James Garfield">James Garfield</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Chester_A._Arthur" title="Chester A. Arthur">Chester A. Arthur</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Grover_Cleveland" title="Grover Cleveland">Grover Cleveland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Benjamin_Harrison" title="Benjamin Harrison">Benjamin Harrison</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Grover_Cleveland" title="Grover Cleveland">Grover Cleveland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/William_McKinley" title="William McKinley">William McKinley</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Taft" title="William Howard Taft">William Howard Taft</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";text-align:center;line-height:1.1;;"><a href="/wiki/USA:s_historia_1914%E2%80%931945" title="USA:s historia 1914–1945">Världskrig och depression</a><br /><small><i>(1914–1945)</i></small></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Woodrow_Wilson" title="Woodrow Wilson">Woodrow Wilson</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Warren_G._Harding" title="Warren G. Harding">Warren G. Harding</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Calvin_Coolidge" title="Calvin Coolidge">Calvin Coolidge</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Hoover" title="Herbert Hoover">Herbert Hoover</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Franklin D. Roosevelt</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";text-align:center;line-height:1.1;;"><a href="/wiki/USA:s_historia_1945%E2%80%931989" title="USA:s historia 1945–1989">Kalla kriget</a><br /><small><i>(1945–1989)</i></small></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Harry_S._Truman" title="Harry S. Truman">Harry S. Truman</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="Dwight D. Eisenhower">Dwight D. Eisenhower</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy" title="John F. Kennedy">John F. Kennedy</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Lyndon B. Johnson</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Richard Nixon</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford">Gerald Ford</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";text-align:center;line-height:1.1;;"><a href="/wiki/USA:s_historia_fr%C3%A5n_1989" title="USA:s historia från 1989">USA sedan 1989</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/George_H.W._Bush" title="George H.W. Bush">George H.W. Bush</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style=";" colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_USA:s_presidenter" title="Lista över USA:s presidenter">Detaljerad lista</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:USA:s_vicepresidenter" title="Mall:USA:s vicepresidenter"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:USA:s_vicepresidenter&action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><a href="/wiki/USA:s_vicepresident" title="USA:s vicepresident">USA:s vicepresidenter</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";line-height:1.1;;"><a href="/wiki/USA:s_historia_1789-1861" class="mw-redirect" title="USA:s historia 1789-1861">USA:s tidiga expansion</a><br /><small><i>(1789–1861)</i></small></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/John_Adams" title="John Adams">John Adams</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Jefferson" title="Thomas Jefferson">Thomas Jefferson</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Burr" title="Aaron Burr">Aaron Burr</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/George_Clinton_(vicepresident)" title="George Clinton (vicepresident)">George Clinton</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Elbridge_Gerry" title="Elbridge Gerry">Elbridge Gerry</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Daniel_D._Tompkins" title="Daniel D. Tompkins">Daniel D. Tompkins</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/John_C._Calhoun" title="John C. Calhoun">John C. Calhoun</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Martin_Van_Buren" title="Martin Van Buren">Martin Van Buren</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Richard_Mentor_Johnson" title="Richard Mentor Johnson">Richard Mentor Johnson</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/John_Tyler" title="John Tyler">John Tyler</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/George_M._Dallas" title="George M. Dallas">George M. Dallas</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Millard_Fillmore" title="Millard Fillmore">Millard Fillmore</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/William_R._King" title="William R. King">William R. King</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/John_Cabell_Breckinridge" title="John Cabell Breckinridge">John C. Breckinridge</a></div></td><td style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="9"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Seal_of_the_Vice_President_of_the_United_States.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Seal of the Vice President of the United States"><img alt="Seal of the Vice President of the United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Seal_of_the_Vice_President_of_the_United_States.svg/100px-Seal_of_the_Vice_President_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="100" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Seal_of_the_Vice_President_of_the_United_States.svg/150px-Seal_of_the_Vice_President_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/Seal_of_the_Vice_President_of_the_United_States.svg/200px-Seal_of_the_Vice_President_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="2437" data-file-height="2437" /></a></span></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";line-height:1.1;;"><a href="/wiki/Amerikanska_inb%C3%B6rdeskriget" title="Amerikanska inbördeskriget">Inbördeskrig</a>–<a href="/wiki/USA:s_historia_1865-1914" class="mw-redirect" title="USA:s historia 1865-1914">rekonstruktion</a><br /><small><i>(1861–1914)</i></small></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Hannibal_Hamlin" title="Hannibal Hamlin">Hannibal Hamlin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Johnson" title="Andrew Johnson">Andrew Johnson</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Schuyler_Colfax" title="Schuyler Colfax">Schuyler Colfax</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Henry_Wilson" title="Henry Wilson">Henry Wilson</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/William_A._Wheeler" title="William A. Wheeler">William A. Wheeler</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Chester_A._Arthur" title="Chester A. Arthur">Chester A. Arthur</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Thomas_A._Hendricks" title="Thomas A. Hendricks">Thomas A. Hendricks</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Levi_P._Morton" title="Levi P. Morton">Levi P. Morton</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Adlai_Stevenson_I" title="Adlai Stevenson I">Adlai Stevenson I</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Garret_Hobart" title="Garret Hobart">Garret Hobart</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Theodore_Roosevelt" title="Theodore Roosevelt">Theodore Roosevelt</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Charles_W._Fairbanks" title="Charles W. Fairbanks">Charles W. Fairbanks</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/James_S._Sherman" title="James S. Sherman">James S. Sherman</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";line-height:1.1;;"><a href="/wiki/USA:s_historia_1914-1945" class="mw-redirect" title="USA:s historia 1914-1945">Världskrig och depression</a><br /><small><i>(1914–1945)</i></small></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Thomas_R._Marshall" title="Thomas R. Marshall">Thomas R. Marshall</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Calvin_Coolidge" title="Calvin Coolidge">Calvin Coolidge</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Charles_G._Dawes" title="Charles G. Dawes">Charles G. Dawes</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Charles_Curtis" title="Charles Curtis">Charles Curtis</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/John_Nance_Garner" title="John Nance Garner">John Nance Garner</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Henry_A._Wallace" title="Henry A. Wallace">Henry A. Wallace</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Harry_S._Truman" title="Harry S. Truman">Harry S. Truman</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";line-height:1.1;;"><a href="/wiki/USA:s_historia_1945-1989" class="mw-redirect" title="USA:s historia 1945-1989">Kalla kriget</a><br /><small><i>(1945–1989)</i></small></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-even"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Alben_W._Barkley" title="Alben W. Barkley">Alben W. Barkley</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Richard Nixon</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Lyndon B. Johnson</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Hubert_Humphrey" title="Hubert Humphrey">Hubert Humphrey</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Spiro_Agnew" title="Spiro Agnew">Spiro Agnew</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Gerald_Ford" title="Gerald Ford">Gerald Ford</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Rockefeller" title="Nelson Rockefeller">Nelson Rockefeller</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Walter_Mondale" title="Walter Mondale">Walter Mondale</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/George_H.W._Bush" title="George H.W. Bush">George H.W. Bush</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";line-height:1.1;;"><a href="/wiki/USA:s_historia_fr%C3%A5n_1989" title="USA:s historia från 1989">USA sedan 1989</a></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;line-height:1.4;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Dan_Quayle" title="Dan Quayle">Dan Quayle</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Al_Gore" title="Al Gore">Al Gore</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Dick_Cheney" title="Dick Cheney">Dick Cheney</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Mike_Pence" title="Mike Pence">Mike Pence</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris" title="Kamala Harris">Kamala Harris</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" style=";" colspan="3"><a href="/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_USA:s_vicepresidenter" class="mw-redirect" title="Lista över USA:s vicepresidenter">Detaljerad lista</a></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:Ledam%C3%B6ter_av_USA:s_senat_fr%C3%A5n_Kalifornien" title="Mall:Ledamöter av USA:s senat från Kalifornien"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Ledam%C3%B6ter_av_USA:s_senat_fr%C3%A5n_Kalifornien&action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;">Ledamöter av USA:s senat från <a href="/wiki/Kalifornien" title="Kalifornien">Kalifornien</a></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Klass 1</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/John_C._Fr%C3%A9mont" title="John C. Frémont">Frémont</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/John_B._Weller" title="John B. Weller">Weller</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/David_C._Broderick" title="David C. Broderick">Broderick</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Henry_P._Haun" title="Henry P. Haun">Haun</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Milton_Latham" title="Milton Latham">Latham</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/John_Conness" title="John Conness">Conness</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Eugene_Casserly" title="Eugene Casserly">Casserly</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/John_S._Hager" title="John S. Hager">Hager</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Newton_Booth" title="Newton Booth">Booth</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/John_Franklin_Miller" title="John Franklin Miller">Miller</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/George_Hearst" title="George Hearst">Hearst</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Abram_P._Williams" title="Abram P. Williams">Williams</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/George_Hearst" title="George Hearst">Hearst</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Charles_N._Felton" title="Charles N. Felton">Felton</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Stephen_M._White" title="Stephen M. White">White</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Thomas_R._Bard" title="Thomas R. Bard">Bard</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Frank_P._Flint" title="Frank P. Flint">Flint</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/John_D._Works" title="John D. Works">Works</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Hiram_Johnson" title="Hiram Johnson">Johnson</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/William_F._Knowland" title="William F. Knowland">Knowland</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Clair_Engle" title="Clair Engle">Engle</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Salinger" title="Pierre Salinger">Salinger</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/George_Murphy" title="George Murphy">Murphy</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/John_V._Tunney" title="John V. Tunney">Tunney</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/S.I._Hayakawa" title="S.I. Hayakawa">Hayakawa</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Pete_Wilson" title="Pete Wilson">Wilson</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/John_F._Seymour" title="John F. Seymour">Seymour</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Dianne_Feinstein" title="Dianne Feinstein">Feinstein</a></div></td><td style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="3"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Seal_of_California.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Seal_of_California.svg/75px-Seal_of_California.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Seal_of_California.svg/113px-Seal_of_California.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0f/Seal_of_California.svg/150px-Seal_of_California.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="399" /></a></span></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">Klass 3</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/William_M._Gwin" title="William M. Gwin">Gwin</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/James_A._McDougall" title="James A. McDougall">McDougall</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Cornelius_Cole" title="Cornelius Cole">Cole</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Aaron_Augustus_Sargent" title="Aaron Augustus Sargent">Sargent</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/James_T._Farley" title="James T. Farley">Farley</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Leland_Stanford" title="Leland Stanford">Stanford</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/George_Clement_Perkins" title="George Clement Perkins">Perkins</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/James_D._Phelan" title="James D. Phelan">Phelan</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Samuel_M._Shortridge" title="Samuel M. Shortridge">Shortridge</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/William_Gibbs_McAdoo" title="William Gibbs McAdoo">McAdoo</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Thomas_M._Storke" title="Thomas M. Storke">Storke</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Sheridan_Downey" title="Sheridan Downey">Downey</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Nixon</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Kuchel" title="Thomas Kuchel">Kuchel</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Alan_Cranston" title="Alan Cranston">Cranston</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Boxer" title="Barbara Boxer">Boxer</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris" title="Kamala Harris">Harris</a><span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alex_Padilla&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alex Padilla [inte skriven än]">Padilla</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"><table class="navbox navbox-thlinkcolor" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible collapsed" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";background:#B10000; color:white;" colspan="3" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:Konservatism_i_USA" title="Mall:Konservatism i USA"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Konservatism_i_USA&action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;"><span style="color: white">Konservatism i USA</span></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#B10000; color:white;;">Filosofi</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"></div><table class="navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#B10000; color:white;;">Tankeskolor</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Frihetlig_konservatism" title="Frihetlig konservatism">Frihetlig konservatism</a> · <a href="/wiki/Medk%C3%A4nnande_konservatism" title="Medkännande konservatism">Medkännande konservatism</a> · <a href="/wiki/Neokonservatism" title="Neokonservatism">Neokonservatism</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nykonservatism" title="Nykonservatism">Nykonservatism</a> · <a href="/wiki/Paleokonservatism" title="Paleokonservatism">Paleokonservatism</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#B10000; color:white;;">Principer</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Antikommunism" title="Antikommunism">Antikommunism</a> (<a href="/wiki/Dominoteorin" title="Dominoteorin">Dominoteorin</a> · <a href="/wiki/McCarthyism" title="McCarthyism">McCarthyism</a> · <a href="/wiki/Reagandoktrinen" title="Reagandoktrinen">Reagandoktrinen</a>) · <a href="/wiki/Kapitalism" title="Kapitalism">Kapitalism</a> (<a href="/wiki/Reaganomics" title="Reaganomics">Reaganomics</a>) · <a href="/wiki/Klassisk_liberalism" title="Klassisk liberalism">Klassisk liberalism</a> · <a href="/wiki/Konstitutionalism" title="Konstitutionalism">Konstitutionalism</a> (<a href="/wiki/USA:s_grundlagsf%C3%A4der" title="USA:s grundlagsfäder">USA:s grundlagsfäder</a>) · <a href="/wiki/Lagstyre" title="Lagstyre">Lagstyre</a> · <a href="/wiki/Militarism" title="Militarism">Militarism</a> · <a href="/wiki/Naturr%C3%A4tt" title="Naturrätt">Naturrätt</a> · <a href="/wiki/Patriotism" title="Patriotism">Patriotism</a> · <a href="/wiki/Republikanism" title="Republikanism">Republikanism</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bill_of_Rights_(USA)#Andra_tillägget" title="Bill of Rights (USA)">Rätt att bära vapen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tradition" title="Tradition">Tradition</a> · <a href="/wiki/V%C3%A4rdeabsolutism" title="Värdeabsolutism">Värdeabsolutism</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#B10000; color:white;;">Intellektuella</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Irving_Babbitt" title="Irving Babbitt">Babbitt</a> · <a href="/wiki/Pat_Buchanan" title="Pat Buchanan">Buchanan</a> · <a href="/wiki/William_F._Buckley_Jr." title="William F. Buckley Jr.">Buckley Jr.</a> · <a href="/wiki/James_Burnham" title="James Burnham">Burnham</a> · <a href="/wiki/Timothy_Dolan" title="Timothy Dolan">Dolan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Paul_Gottfried" title="Paul Gottfried">Gottfried</a> · <a href="/wiki/Victor_Davis_Hanson" title="Victor Davis Hanson">Hanson</a> · <a href="/wiki/Yoram_Hazony" title="Yoram Hazony">Hazony</a> · <a href="/wiki/Hans-Hermann_Hoppe" title="Hans-Hermann Hoppe">Hoppe</a> · <a href="/wiki/David_Horowitz" title="David Horowitz">Horowitz</a> · <a href="/wiki/Russell_Kirk" title="Russell Kirk">Kirk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jeane_Kirkpatrick" title="Jeane Kirkpatrick">Kirkpatrick</a> · <a href="/wiki/Erik_von_Kuehnelt-Leddihn" title="Erik von Kuehnelt-Leddihn">Kuehnelt-Leddihn</a> · <a href="/wiki/Irving_Kristol" title="Irving Kristol">Kristol</a> · <a href="/wiki/Arthur_Laffer" title="Arthur Laffer">Laffer</a> · <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Lasch" title="Christopher Lasch">Lasch</a> · <a href="/wiki/H.P._Lovecraft" title="H.P. Lovecraft">Lovecraft</a> · <a href="/wiki/Harvey_Mansfield" title="Harvey Mansfield">Mansfield</a> · <a href="/wiki/Robert_Nisbet" title="Robert Nisbet">Nisbet</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Palin" title="Sarah Palin">Palin</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Prager" title="Dennis Prager">Prager</a> · <a href="/wiki/John_Crowe_Ransom" title="John Crowe Ransom">Ransom</a> · <a href="/wiki/Claes_G._Ryn" title="Claes G. Ryn">Ryn</a> · <a href="/wiki/George_Santayana" title="George Santayana">Santayana</a> · <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Sowell" title="Thomas Sowell">Sowell</a> · <a href="/wiki/Leo_Strauss" title="Leo Strauss">Strauss</a> · <a href="/wiki/Peter_Viereck" title="Peter Viereck">Viereck</a> · <a href="/wiki/Eric_Voegelin" title="Eric Voegelin">Voegelin</a> · <a href="/wiki/Booker_T._Washington" title="Booker T. Washington">Washington</a> · <a href="/wiki/George_Will" title="George Will">Will</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#B10000; color:white;;">Tankesmedjor</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Hoover_Institution" title="Hoover Institution">Hoover Institution</a> · <a href="/wiki/Project_for_the_New_American_Century" title="Project for the New American Century">Project for the New American Century</a> · <a href="/wiki/Rockford_Institute" title="Rockford Institute">Rockford Institute</a> · <a href="/wiki/David_Horowitz_Freedom_Center" title="David Horowitz Freedom Center">David Horowitz Freedom Center</a> · <a href="/wiki/Discovery_Institute" title="Discovery Institute">Discovery Institute</a> · <a href="/wiki/Family_Research_Institute" title="Family Research Institute">Family Research Institute</a> · <a href="/wiki/Heartland_Institute" title="Heartland Institute">Heartland Institute</a> · <a href="/wiki/Heritage_Foundation" title="Heritage Foundation">Heritage Foundation</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td><td style="width:0%;padding:0px 0px 0px 2px;" rowspan="5"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Kirk_1962.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Russell Kirk (1918–1994), konservativ filosof."><img alt="Russell Kirk (1918–1994), konservativ filosof." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Kirk_1962.jpg/110px-Kirk_1962.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Kirk_1962.jpg/165px-Kirk_1962.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/05/Kirk_1962.jpg/220px-Kirk_1962.jpg 2x" data-file-width="780" data-file-height="982" /></a></span><br /><br /><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fil:Ronald_Reagan_1981_presidential_portrait.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Ronald Reagan (1911–2004), konservativ politiker."><img alt="Ronald Reagan (1911–2004), konservativ politiker." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Ronald_Reagan_1981_presidential_portrait.jpg/110px-Ronald_Reagan_1981_presidential_portrait.jpg" decoding="async" width="110" height="138" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Ronald_Reagan_1981_presidential_portrait.jpg/165px-Ronald_Reagan_1981_presidential_portrait.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Ronald_Reagan_1981_presidential_portrait.jpg/220px-Ronald_Reagan_1981_presidential_portrait.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2399" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span><br /></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#B10000; color:white;;">Politik</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"></div><table class="navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#B10000; color:white;;">Rörelser</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Kristen_h%C3%B6ger" title="Kristen höger">Kristen höger</a> · <a href="/wiki/Radikal_h%C3%B6ger_(USA)" title="Radikal höger (USA)">Radikal höger (USA)</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tea_Party-r%C3%B6relsen" title="Tea Party-rörelsen">Tea Party-rörelsen</a> · <a href="/wiki/Trumpism" title="Trumpism">Trumpism</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#B10000; color:white;;">Partier</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/American_Independent_Party" title="American Independent Party">American Independent Party</a> · <a href="/wiki/Constitution_Party" title="Constitution Party">Constitution Party</a> · <a href="/wiki/Federalistiska_partiet" title="Federalistiska partiet">Federalist Party</a> · <a href="/wiki/Law_and_Order_Party_of_Rhode_Island" title="Law and Order Party of Rhode Island">Law and Order Party of Rhode Island</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nationalrepublikanska_partiet" title="Nationalrepublikanska partiet">National Republican Party</a> · <a href="/wiki/Knownothings" title="Knownothings">Native American Party</a> · <a href="/wiki/Reform_Party" title="Reform Party">Reform Party</a> · <a href="/wiki/Republikanska_partiet" title="Republikanska partiet">Republican Party</a> · <a href="/wiki/Whigpartiet_(USA)" title="Whigpartiet (USA)">Whig Party</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#B10000; color:white;;">Politiker</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Greg_Abbott" title="Greg Abbott">Abbott</a> · <a href="/wiki/John_Adams" title="John Adams">Adams</a> · <a href="/wiki/John_Quincy_Adams" title="John Quincy Adams">Quincy Adams</a> · <a href="/wiki/Spiro_Agnew" title="Spiro Agnew">Agnew</a> · <a href="/wiki/Pat_Buchanan" title="Pat Buchanan">Buchanan</a> · <a href="/wiki/George_H.W._Bush" title="George H.W. Bush">H. W. Bush</a> · <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">W. Bush</a> · <a href="/wiki/Liz_Cheney" title="Liz Cheney">Cheney</a> · <a href="/wiki/Henry_Clay" title="Henry Clay">Clay</a> · <a href="/wiki/Grover_Cleveland" title="Grover Cleveland">Cleveland</a> · <a href="/wiki/Calvin_Coolidge" title="Calvin Coolidge">Coolidge</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ted_Cruz" title="Ted Cruz">Cruz</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ron_DeSantis" title="Ron DeSantis">DeSantis</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bob_Dole" title="Bob Dole">Dole</a> · <a href="/wiki/Newt_Gingrich" title="Newt Gingrich">Gingrich</a> · <a href="/wiki/Barry_Goldwater" title="Barry Goldwater">Goldwater</a> · <a href="/wiki/Lindsey_Graham" title="Lindsey Graham">Graham</a> · <a href="/wiki/Nikki_Haley" title="Nikki Haley">Haley</a> · <a href="/wiki/Alexander_Hamilton" title="Alexander Hamilton">Hamilton</a> · <a href="/wiki/Warren_G._Harding" title="Warren G. Harding">Harding</a> · <a href="/wiki/Josh_Hawley" title="Josh Hawley">Hawley</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jesse_Helms" title="Jesse Helms">Helms</a> · <a href="/wiki/Herbert_Hoover" title="Herbert Hoover">Hoover</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mike_Huckabee" title="Mike Huckabee">Huckabee</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mike_Johnson" title="Mike Johnson">Johnson</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jim_Jordan_(politiker)" title="Jim Jordan (politiker)">Jordan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Henry_Cabot_Lodge_den_%C3%A4ldre" title="Henry Cabot Lodge den äldre">Lodge</a> · <a href="/wiki/Clare_Boothe_Luce" title="Clare Boothe Luce">Luce</a> · <a href="/wiki/John_McCain" title="John McCain">McCain</a> · <a href="/wiki/Joseph_McCarthy" title="Joseph McCarthy">McCarthy (Joseph)</a> · <a href="/wiki/Kevin_McCarthy_(politiker)" title="Kevin McCarthy (politiker)">McCarthy (Kevin)</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mitch_McConnell" title="Mitch McConnell">McConnell</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mark_Meadows_(politiker)" title="Mark Meadows (politiker)">Meadows</a> · <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Nixon</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sarah_Palin" title="Sarah Palin">Palin</a> · <a href="/wiki/Rand_Paul" title="Rand Paul">Paul (Rand)</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ron_Paul" title="Ron Paul">Paul (Ron)</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mike_Pence" title="Mike Pence">Pence</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dan_Quayle" title="Dan Quayle">Quayle</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Reagan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Marco_Rubio" title="Marco Rubio">Rubio</a> · <a href="/wiki/Paul_Ryan" title="Paul Ryan">Ryan</a> · <a href="/wiki/Rick_Santorum" title="Rick Santorum">Santorum</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Sessions" title="Jeff Sessions">Sessions</a> · <a href="/wiki/John_Sherman" title="John Sherman">Sherman</a> · <a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Taft" title="William Howard Taft">Taft</a> · <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Trump</a> · <a href="/wiki/J.D._Vance" title="J.D. Vance">Vance</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#B10000; color:white;;">Jurister</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Greg_Abbott" title="Greg Abbott">Abbott</a> · <a href="/wiki/Samuel_Alito" title="Samuel Alito">Alito</a> · <a href="/wiki/Amy_Coney_Barrett" title="Amy Coney Barrett">Barrett</a> · <a href="/wiki/Warren_Burger" title="Warren Burger">Burger</a> · <a href="/wiki/Charles_Colson" title="Charles Colson">Colson</a> · <a href="/wiki/Neil_Gorsuch" title="Neil Gorsuch">Gorsuch</a> · <a href="/wiki/Brett_Kavanaugh" title="Brett Kavanaugh">Kavanaugh</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mitch_McConnell" title="Mitch McConnell">McConnell</a> · <a href="/wiki/Edwin_Meese" title="Edwin Meese">Meese</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sandra_Day_O%27Connor" title="Sandra Day O'Connor">O'Connor</a> · <a href="/wiki/William_Rehnquist" title="William Rehnquist">Rehnquist</a> · <a href="/wiki/Antonin_Scalia" title="Antonin Scalia">Scalia</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Sessions" title="Jeff Sessions">Sessions</a> · <a href="/wiki/George_Sutherland" title="George Sutherland">Sutherland</a> · <a href="/wiki/William_Howard_Taft" title="William Howard Taft">Taft</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#B10000; color:white;;">Organisationer</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Alliance_Defending_Freedom" title="Alliance Defending Freedom">Alliance Defending Freedom</a> · <a href="/wiki/Conservative_Political_Action_Conference" title="Conservative Political Action Conference">Conservative Political Action Conference</a> · <a href="/wiki/American_Family_Association" title="American Family Association">American Family Association</a> · <a href="/wiki/Freedomworks" title="Freedomworks">Freedomworks</a> · <a href="/wiki/John_Birch_Society" title="John Birch Society">John Birch Society</a> · <a href="/wiki/Log_Cabin_Republicans" title="Log Cabin Republicans">Log Cabin Republicans</a> · <a href="/wiki/National_Rifle_Association_of_America" title="National Rifle Association of America">National Rifle Association of America</a> · <a href="/wiki/Oath_Keepers" title="Oath Keepers">Oath Keepers</a> · <a href="/wiki/USA:s_handelskammare" title="USA:s handelskammare">United States Chamber of Commerce</a></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#B10000; color:white;;">Media</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"></div><table class="navbox-subgroup" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;;;;"><tbody><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#B10000; color:white;;">Kommentatorer</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Steve_Bannon" title="Steve Bannon">Bannon</a> · <a href="/wiki/Glenn_Beck" title="Glenn Beck">Beck</a> · <a href="/wiki/Andrew_Breitbart" title="Andrew Breitbart">Breitbart</a> · <a href="/wiki/Pat_Buchanan" title="Pat Buchanan">Buchanan</a> · <a href="/wiki/William_F._Buckley_Jr." title="William F. Buckley Jr.">Buckley Jr.</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tucker_Carlson" title="Tucker Carlson">Carlson</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ann_Coulter" title="Ann Coulter">Coulter</a> · <a href="/wiki/Steven_Crowder" title="Steven Crowder">Crowder</a> · <a href="/wiki/James_Dobson" title="James Dobson">Dobson</a> · <a href="/wiki/Matt_Drudge" title="Matt Drudge">Drudge</a> · <a href="/wiki/Jerry_Falwell" title="Jerry Falwell">Falwell</a> · <a href="/wiki/Franklin_Graham" title="Franklin Graham">Graham</a> · <a href="/wiki/Sean_Hannity" title="Sean Hannity">Hannity</a> · <a href="/wiki/Mike_Huckabee" title="Mike Huckabee">Huckabee</a> · <a href="/wiki/Laura_Ingraham" title="Laura Ingraham">Ingraham</a> · <a href="/wiki/Alex_Jones" title="Alex Jones">Jones</a> · <a href="/wiki/Charlie_Kirk" title="Charlie Kirk">Kirk</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tim_LaHaye" title="Tim LaHaye">LaHaye</a> · <a href="/wiki/Tomi_Lahren" title="Tomi Lahren">Lahren</a> · <a href="/wiki/Rush_Limbaugh" title="Rush Limbaugh">Limbaugh</a> · <a href="/wiki/Oliver_North" title="Oliver North">North</a> · <a href="/wiki/Bill_O%27Reilly" title="Bill O'Reilly">O'Reilly</a> · <a href="/wiki/Candace_Owens" title="Candace Owens">Owens</a> · <a href="/wiki/Park_Yeon-mi" title="Park Yeon-mi">Park</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dennis_Prager" title="Dennis Prager">Prager</a> · <a href="/wiki/Pat_Robertson" title="Pat Robertson">Robertson</a> · <a href="/wiki/Dave_Rubin" title="Dave Rubin">Rubin</a> · <a href="/wiki/Rick_Santorum" title="Rick Santorum">Santorum</a> · <a href="/wiki/Phyllis_Schlafly" title="Phyllis Schlafly">Schlafly</a> · <a href="/wiki/Ben_Shapiro" title="Ben Shapiro">Shapiro</a> · <a href="/wiki/Peter_Thiel" title="Peter Thiel">Thiel</a> · <a href="/wiki/George_Will" title="George Will">Will</a> · <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Woods" title="Thomas Woods">Woods</a> · <a href="/wiki/Joe_the_Plumber" title="Joe the Plumber">Wurzelbacher</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#B10000; color:white;;">Tidningar</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><i><a href="/wiki/Chicago_Tribune" title="Chicago Tribune">Chicago Tribune</a></i> · <i><a href="/wiki/The_Dallas_Morning_News" title="The Dallas Morning News">The Dallas Morning News</a></i> · <i><a href="/wiki/New_York_Post" title="New York Post">New York Post</a></i> · <i><a href="/wiki/The_Wall_Street_Journal" title="The Wall Street Journal">The Wall Street Journal</a></i> · <i><a href="/wiki/The_Washington_Times" title="The Washington Times">The Washington Times</a></i></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#B10000; color:white;;">Tidskrifter</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><i><a href="/wiki/The_American_Conservative" title="The American Conservative">The American Conservative</a></i> · <i><a href="/wiki/Rockford_Institute#Magasinet_Chronicles" title="Rockford Institute">Chronicles</a></i> · <i><a href="/wiki/National_Review" title="National Review">National Review</a></i></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#B10000; color:white;;">TV-kanaler</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Christian_Broadcasting_Network" title="Christian Broadcasting Network">CBN</a> · <a href="/wiki/Fox_Business" class="mw-redirect" title="Fox Business">Fox Business</a> · <a href="/wiki/Fox_News_Channel" title="Fox News Channel">Fox News</a></div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";background:#B10000; color:white;;">Webbplatser</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><i><a href="/wiki/Breitbart_News_Network" title="Breitbart News Network">Breitbart News Network</a></i> · <i><a href="/wiki/The_Daily_Wire" title="The Daily Wire">The Daily Wire</a></i> · <i><a href="/wiki/Drudge_Report" title="Drudge Report">Drudge Report</a></i> · <i><a href="/wiki/FrontPage_Magazine" title="FrontPage Magazine">FrontPage Magazine</a></i> · <i><a href="/wiki/Jihad_Watch" title="Jihad Watch">Jihad Watch</a></i> · <i><a href="/wiki/Redstate" title="Redstate">Redstate</a></i> · <i><a href="/wiki/Taki%27s_Magazine" title="Taki's Magazine">Taki's Magazine</a></i></div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"><table class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0; ;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table class="collapsible autocollapse" style="width:100%;border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit;;"><tbody><tr><th style=";" colspan="2" class="navbox-title"><div style="float:left; width:3em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="background-color:transparent; padding:0; white-space:nowrap; font-weight:normal; font-size:80%; border:none;; color: inherit;"><a href="/wiki/Mall:Time_Person_of_the_Year" title="Mall:Time Person of the Year"><span title="Visa denna mall" style="border:none;;">v</span></a> <span style="font-size:80%;">•</span> <a class="external text" href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Mall:Time_Person_of_the_Year&action=edit"><span style="border:none;;" title="Redigera den här mallen">r</span></a></div></div><span style="font-size:110%;">Personer utnämnda till <a href="/wiki/Person_of_the_Year" title="Person of the Year">Person of the Year</a> av tidskriften <i><a href="/wiki/Time_(tidskrift)" title="Time (tidskrift)">Time</a></i></span></th></tr><tr style="height:2px;"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;"><span style="white-space:nowrap">1927–1950</span></td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Charles_Lindbergh" title="Charles Lindbergh">Charles Lindbergh</a> (1927)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Walter_Chrysler" title="Walter Chrysler">Walter Chrysler</a> (1928)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Owen_D._Young" title="Owen D. Young">Owen D. Young</a> (1929)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Mohandas_Gandhi" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohandas Gandhi">Mohandas Gandhi</a> (1930)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Pierre_Laval" title="Pierre Laval">Pierre Laval</a> (1931)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Franklin D. Roosevelt</a> (1932)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Hugh_S._Johnson" title="Hugh S. Johnson">Hugh S. Johnson</a> (1933)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Franklin D. Roosevelt</a> (1934)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Haile_Selassie" title="Haile Selassie">Haile Selassie</a> (1935)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Wallis_Simpson" title="Wallis Simpson">Wallis Simpson</a> (1936)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Chiang_Kai-shek" title="Chiang Kai-shek">Chiang Kai-shek</a> / <a href="/wiki/Soong_May-ling" title="Soong May-ling">Soong May-ling</a> (1937)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Adolf_Hitler" title="Adolf Hitler">Adolf Hitler</a> (1938)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Josef_Stalin" title="Josef Stalin">Josef Stalin</a> (1939)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a> (1940)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Franklin_D._Roosevelt" title="Franklin D. Roosevelt">Franklin D. Roosevelt</a> (1941)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Josef_Stalin" title="Josef Stalin">Josef Stalin</a> (1942)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/George_C._Marshall" title="George C. Marshall">George C. Marshall</a> (1943)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="Dwight D. Eisenhower">Dwight D. Eisenhower</a> (1944)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Harry_S._Truman" title="Harry S. Truman">Harry S. Truman</a> (1945)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/James_F._Byrnes" title="James F. Byrnes">James F. Byrnes</a> (1946)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/George_C._Marshall" title="George C. Marshall">George C. Marshall</a> (1947)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Harry_S._Truman" title="Harry S. Truman">Harry S. Truman</a> (1948)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Winston_Churchill" title="Winston Churchill">Winston Churchill</a> (1949)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Koreakriget" title="Koreakriget">Den stridande amerikanske mannen</a> (1950)</div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">1951–1975</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Mohammad_Mosaddeq" class="mw-redirect" title="Mohammad Mosaddeq">Mohammad Mosaddeq</a> (1951)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_II" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth II">Elizabeth II</a> (1952)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Konrad_Adenauer" title="Konrad Adenauer">Konrad Adenauer</a> (1953)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/John_Foster_Dulles" title="John Foster Dulles">John Foster Dulles</a> (1954)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Harlow_H._Curtice" title="Harlow H. Curtice">Harlow H. Curtice</a> (1955)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Ungernrevolten" title="Ungernrevolten">Ungerska frihetskämpar</a> (1956)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Nikita_Chrusjtjov" title="Nikita Chrusjtjov">Nikita Chrusjtjov</a> (1957)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Charles_de_Gaulle" title="Charles de Gaulle">Charles de Gaulle</a> (1958)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Dwight_D._Eisenhower" title="Dwight D. Eisenhower">Dwight D. Eisenhower</a> (1959)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> Amerikanska vetenskapsmän: <a href="/wiki/George_Wells_Beadle" title="George Wells Beadle">George Wells Beadle</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_Draper&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles Draper [inte skriven än]">Charles Draper</a> / <a href="/wiki/John_F._Enders" title="John F. Enders">John F. Enders</a> / <a href="/wiki/Donald_A._Glaser" title="Donald A. Glaser">Donald A. Glaser</a> / <a href="/wiki/Joshua_Lederberg" title="Joshua Lederberg">Joshua Lederberg</a> / <a href="/wiki/Willard_Frank_Libby" title="Willard Frank Libby">Willard Frank Libby</a> / <a href="/wiki/Linus_Pauling" title="Linus Pauling">Linus Pauling</a> / <a href="/wiki/Edward_M._Purcell" title="Edward M. Purcell">Edward M. Purcell</a> / <a href="/wiki/Isidor_Isaac_Rabi" title="Isidor Isaac Rabi">Isidor Isaac Rabi</a> / <a href="/wiki/Emilio_Segr%C3%A8" title="Emilio Segrè">Emilio Segrè</a> / <a href="/wiki/William_B._Shockley" title="William B. Shockley">William B. Shockley</a> / <a href="/wiki/Edward_Teller" title="Edward Teller">Edward Teller</a> / <a href="/wiki/Charles_H._Townes" title="Charles H. Townes">Charles H. Townes</a> / <a href="/wiki/James_Van_Allen" title="James Van Allen">James Van Allen</a> / <a href="/wiki/Robert_Woodward" title="Robert Woodward">Robert Woodward</a> (1960)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/John_F._Kennedy" title="John F. Kennedy">John F. Kennedy</a> (1961)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Johannes_XXIII" title="Johannes XXIII">Påve Johannes XXIII</a> (1962)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Martin_Luther_King" title="Martin Luther King">Martin Luther King, Jr.</a> (1963)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Lyndon B. Johnson</a> (1964)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/William_Westmoreland" title="William Westmoreland">William Westmoreland</a> (1965)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> Generationen av 25-åringar och yngre (1966)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Lyndon_B._Johnson" title="Lyndon B. Johnson">Lyndon B. Johnson</a> (1967)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> De 8 Apolloastronauterna: <a href="/wiki/William_Anders" title="William Anders">William Anders</a> / <a href="/wiki/Frank_Borman" title="Frank Borman">Frank Borman</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jim_Lovell" title="Jim Lovell">Jim Lovell</a> (1968)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> Medelamerikanerna (1969)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Willy_Brandt" title="Willy Brandt">Willy Brandt</a> (1970)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Richard Nixon</a> (1971)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Henry_Kissinger" title="Henry Kissinger">Henry Kissinger</a> / <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Richard Nixon</a> (1972)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=John_Sirica&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="John Sirica [inte skriven än]">John Sirica</a> (1973)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Faisal_bin_Abdul_Aziz" title="Faisal bin Abdul Aziz">Kung Faisal</a> (1974)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> Amerikanska kvinnor: <a href="/wiki/Susan_Brownmiller" title="Susan Brownmiller">Susan Brownmiller</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kathleen_Byerly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kathleen Byerly [inte skriven än]">Kathleen Byerly</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alison_Cheek&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alison Cheek [inte skriven än]">Alison Cheek</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Jill_Conway&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Jill Conway [inte skriven än]">Jill Conway</a> / <a href="/wiki/Betty_Ford" title="Betty Ford">Betty Ford</a> / <a href="/wiki/Ella_T._Grasso" title="Ella T. Grasso">Ella T. Grasso</a> / <a href="/wiki/Carla_Hills" class="mw-redirect" title="Carla Hills">Carla Hills</a> / <a href="/wiki/Barbara_Jordan_(politiker)" title="Barbara Jordan (politiker)">Barbara Jordan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Billie_Jean_King" title="Billie Jean King">Billie Jean King</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Susie_Sharp&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Susie Sharp [inte skriven än]">Susie Sharp</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Carol_Sutton&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Carol Sutton [inte skriven än]">Carol Sutton</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Addie_Wyatt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Addie Wyatt [inte skriven än]">Addie Wyatt</a> (1975)</div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">1976–2000</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Jimmy_Carter" title="Jimmy Carter">Jimmy Carter</a> (1976)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Anwar_Sadat" title="Anwar Sadat">Anwar Sadat</a> (1977)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Deng_Xiaoping" title="Deng Xiaoping">Deng Xiaoping</a> (1978)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Ruhollah_Khomeini" title="Ruhollah Khomeini">Ayatollah Khomeini</a> (1979)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> (1980)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Lech_Wa%C5%82%C4%99sa" title="Lech Wałęsa">Lech Wałęsa</a> (1981)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Dator" title="Dator">Datorn</a> (1982)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Ronald_Reagan" title="Ronald Reagan">Ronald Reagan</a> / <a href="/wiki/Jurij_Andropov" title="Jurij Andropov">Jurij Andropov</a> (1983)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Peter_Ueberroth&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Peter Ueberroth [inte skriven än]">Peter Ueberroth</a> (1984)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Deng_Xiaoping" title="Deng Xiaoping">Deng Xiaoping</a> (1985)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Corazon_Aquino" title="Corazon Aquino">Corazon Aquino</a> (1986)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Michail_Gorbatjov" title="Michail Gorbatjov">Michail Gorbatjov</a> (1987)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Ekologism" title="Ekologism">Den hotade jorden</a> (1988)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Michail_Gorbatjov" title="Michail Gorbatjov">Michail Gorbatjov</a> (1989)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/George_H.W._Bush" title="George H.W. Bush">George H.W. Bush</a> (1990)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Ted_Turner" title="Ted Turner">Ted Turner</a> (1991)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a> (1992)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> Fredsskaparna: <a href="/wiki/Yassir_Arafat" title="Yassir Arafat">Yassir Arafat</a> / <a href="/wiki/F.W._de_Klerk" title="F.W. de Klerk">F.W. de Klerk</a> / <a href="/wiki/Nelson_Mandela" title="Nelson Mandela">Nelson Mandela</a> / <a href="/wiki/Yitzhak_Rabin" title="Yitzhak Rabin">Yitzhak Rabin</a> (1993)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Johannes_Paulus_II" title="Johannes Paulus II">Påve Johannes Paulus II</a> (1994)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Newt_Gingrich" title="Newt Gingrich">Newt Gingrich</a> (1995)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=David_Ho&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="David Ho [inte skriven än]">David Ho</a> (1996)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrew_Grove&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrew Grove [inte skriven än]">Andrew Grove</a> (1997)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Bill_Clinton" title="Bill Clinton">Bill Clinton</a> / <a href="/wiki/Kenneth_Starr" title="Kenneth Starr">Kenneth Starr</a> (1998)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Jeff_Bezos" title="Jeff Bezos">Jeff Bezos</a> (1999)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a> (2000)</div></td></tr><tr style="height:2px"><td></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-group" style=";;">2001–idag</td><td style="text-align:left;border-left:2px solid #fdfdfd;width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-"><div style="padding:0em 0.25em"><a href="/wiki/Rudolph_Giuliani" class="mw-redirect" title="Rudolph Giuliani">Rudolph Giuliani</a> (2001)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> Visselblåsarna: <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cynthia_Cooper_(visselbl%C3%A5sare)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cynthia Cooper (visselblåsare) [inte skriven än]">Cynthia Cooper</a> / <a href="/wiki/Coleen_Rowley" title="Coleen Rowley">Coleen Rowley</a> / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sherron_Watkins&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sherron Watkins [inte skriven än]">Sherron Watkins</a> (2002)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Irakkriget" title="Irakkriget">Den amerikanska soldaten</a> (2003)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/George_W._Bush" title="George W. Bush">George W. Bush</a> (2004)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Bono" title="Bono">Bono</a> / <a href="/wiki/Bill_Gates" title="Bill Gates">Bill Gates</a> / <a href="/wiki/Melinda_Gates" title="Melinda Gates">Melinda Gates</a> (2005)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Du_(Time_Person_of_the_Year)" class="mw-redirect" title="Du (Time Person of the Year)">Du</a> (2006)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Vladimir_Putin" title="Vladimir Putin">Vladimir Putin</a> (2007)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> (2008)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Ben_Bernanke" title="Ben Bernanke">Ben Bernanke</a> (2009)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Mark_Zuckerberg" title="Mark Zuckerberg">Mark Zuckerberg</a> (2010)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> Demonstranten (2011)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Barack_Obama" title="Barack Obama">Barack Obama</a> (2012)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Franciskus_(p%C3%A5ve)" title="Franciskus (påve)">Påve Franciskus</a> (2013)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> Bekämparna av ebola: Jerry Brown / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kent_Brantly&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kent Brantly [inte skriven än]">Kent Brantly</a> / Ella Watson-Stryker / Foday Gollah / <a href="/w/index.php?title=Salome_Karwah&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Salome Karwah [inte skriven än]">Salome Karwah</a> (2014)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Angela_Merkel" title="Angela Merkel">Angela Merkel</a> (2015)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Donald_Trump" title="Donald Trump">Donald Trump</a> (2016)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Metoo" title="Metoo">The Silence Breakers</a> (2017)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> Sanningens väktare (2018)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Greta_Thunberg" title="Greta Thunberg">Greta Thunberg</a> (2019)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Joe_Biden" title="Joe Biden">Joe Biden</a> / <a href="/wiki/Kamala_Harris" title="Kamala Harris">Kamala Harris</a> (2020)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Elon_Musk" title="Elon Musk">Elon Musk</a> (2021)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Volodymyr_Zelenskyj" title="Volodymyr Zelenskyj">Volodymyr Zelenskyj</a> / Ukrainska andan (2022)<span style="font-weight:bold;"> · </span> <a href="/wiki/Taylor_Swift" title="Taylor Swift">Taylor Swift</a> (2023)</div></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr></tbody></table> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r56287950"><table cellspacing="0" class="navbox" style="border-spacing:0;"><tbody><tr><td style="padding:2px;"><table cellspacing="0" class="nowraplinks hlist auktoritetsdata 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