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Raja Petra Kamarudin - Wikipedia

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.hatnote+link+.hatnote{margin-top:-0.5em}@media print{body.ns-0 .mw-parser-output .hatnote{display:none!important}}</style><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">In this <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_names#Malay_names" title="Malaysian names">Malay name</a>, there is no <a href="/wiki/Surname" title="Surname">surname or family name</a>. The name <i>Raja Kamarudin</i> is a <a href="/wiki/Patronymic" title="Patronymic">patronymic</a>, and the person should be referred to by their <a href="/wiki/Given_name" title="Given name">given name</a>, <i>Raja Petra</i>.</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><table class="infobox vcard"><tbody><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-above fn" style="background-color: #cbe; color:inherit; font-size: 125%">Raja Petra Raja Kamarudin</th></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image photo"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:RPK_at_Dang_Wangi_(cropped).JPG" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/RPK_at_Dang_Wangi_%28cropped%29.JPG/220px-RPK_at_Dang_Wangi_%28cropped%29.JPG" decoding="async" width="220" height="247" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/RPK_at_Dang_Wangi_%28cropped%29.JPG/330px-RPK_at_Dang_Wangi_%28cropped%29.JPG 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c9/RPK_at_Dang_Wangi_%28cropped%29.JPG/440px-RPK_at_Dang_Wangi_%28cropped%29.JPG 2x" data-file-width="912" data-file-height="1024" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption" style="line-height:normal;padding-bottom:0.2em;padding-top:0.2em;">Raja Petra in 2007</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Born</th><td class="infobox-data"><span style="display:none">(<span class="bday">1950-09-27</span>)</span>27 September 1950<br /><a href="/wiki/Surrey" title="Surrey">Surrey</a>, England</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Died</th><td class="infobox-data">9 September 2024<span style="display:none">(2024-09-09)</span> (aged&#160;73)<br /><a href="/wiki/Manchester" title="Manchester">Manchester</a>, England</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spouse</th><td class="infobox-data">Marina Lee Abdullah</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Issue_(genealogy)" title="Issue (genealogy)">Issue</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"> <ul><li>Raja Suraya</li> <li>Raja Azman</li> <li>Raja Shahril</li> <li>Raja Azmir</li> <li>Raja Sarah</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Dynasty" title="Dynasty">House</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kingdom_of_Luwu" title="Kingdom of Luwu">Daeng Chelak</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Father</th><td class="infobox-data">Raja Kamarudin bin Raja Uda</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mother</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="avoidwrap" style="display:inline-block;">Che' Bariya Kamarudin <wbr />&#8203;(née Barbara Mabel Parnell)</span></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Raja Petra bin Raja Kamarudin</b> (27 September 1950 – 9 September 2024) was a Malaysian blogger known for running the <a href="/wiki/Malaysia_Today" title="Malaysia Today">Malaysia Today</a> website and publishing a series of controversial commentaries and articles on Malaysian politics in the website. He was sometimes referred to by the <a href="/wiki/Acronym_and_initialism" class="mw-redirect" title="Acronym and initialism">initials</a> <b>RPK</b>. He resided in Manchester, England.<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kamarudin was detained for a second time under the <a href="/wiki/Internal_Security_Act_(Malaysia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Internal Security Act (Malaysia)">Internal Security Act</a>, at 1.10pm on 12 September 2008.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 7 November 2008, Raja Petra, 58, was freed from detention after <a href="/wiki/Shah_Alam" title="Shah Alam">Shah Alam</a> city High Court Justice Syed Ahmad Helmy Syed Ahmad granted his <a href="/wiki/Habeas_corpus" title="Habeas corpus">habeas corpus</a> petition and ruled that his detention was illegal.<sup id="cite_ref-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-3"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The court noted that "the grounds for the detention order by Home Minister <a href="/wiki/Datuk_Seri_Syed_Hamid_Albar" class="mw-redirect" title="Datuk Seri Syed Hamid Albar">Datuk Seri Syed Hamid Albar</a> for the blogger did not fall under the scope of Section 8(1) of the ISA."<sup id="cite_ref-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-4"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>In May 2010 Cheras Umno Division chairman Datuk Syed Ali Alhabshee called on the government to strip Raja Petra of his citizenship on the grounds that his activities could affect the peace of the country.<sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Personal_life">Personal life</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_Petra_Kamarudin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: Personal life"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Born in <a href="/wiki/Surrey" title="Surrey">Surrey</a>, England on 27 September 1950,<sup id="cite_ref-Appellate_Jurisdiction_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Appellate_Jurisdiction-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Raja Petra Kamarudin was educated at the Alice Smith School. At the age of 13 he went to further his studies at the <a href="/wiki/Malay_College_Kuala_Kangsar" title="Malay College Kuala Kangsar">Malay College Kuala Kangsar</a>, completing his education at the <a href="/wiki/Victoria_Institution" title="Victoria Institution">Victoria Institution</a>. As his father died when Raja Petra was 20, he began to support his mother and three younger siblings by working as a rice distributor and motorcycle dealer, introducing Yamaha and other Japanese motorcycle brands to the country.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>In 1973, he married Marina Lee binti Abdullah, an <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Chinese" title="Malaysian Chinese">ethnic Chinese</a> convert to Islam, with whom he had five children.<sup id="cite_ref-Appellate_Jurisdiction_7-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Appellate_Jurisdiction-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Raja Petra was a member of the <a href="/wiki/Selangor" title="Selangor">Selangor</a> royal family. He was the nephew of the late Sultan <a href="/wiki/Salahuddin_of_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Salahuddin of Malaysia">Salahuddin Abdul Aziz Shah</a>, the eleventh <a href="/wiki/Yang_di-Pertuan_Agong" class="mw-redirect" title="Yang di-Pertuan Agong">Yang di-Pertuan Agong</a> (King) of Malaysia and the seventh <a href="/wiki/Sultan_of_Selangor" title="Sultan of Selangor">Sultan of Selangor</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-smh_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smh-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His paternal grandmother Tengku Badariah was the elder sister of Sultan <a href="/wiki/Hisamuddin_Alam_Shah" class="mw-redirect" title="Hisamuddin Alam Shah">Hisamuddin Alam Shah</a>, the second Yang di-Pertuan Agong and the eighth Sultan of Selangor. His paternal grandfather, <a href="/wiki/Raja_Tun_Uda_Al-Haj_Bin_Raja_Muhammad" class="mw-redirect" title="Raja Tun Uda Al-Haj Bin Raja Muhammad">Raja Tun Uda Al-Haj Bin Raja Muhammad</a>, KBE (1894–1976), was twice <a href="/wiki/Menteri_Besar" class="mw-redirect" title="Menteri Besar">Menteri Besar</a> of <a href="/wiki/Selangor" title="Selangor">Selangor</a> during the colonial era, the second speaker of the <a href="/wiki/Federal_Legislative_Council" class="mw-redirect" title="Federal Legislative Council">Federal Legislative Council</a> (1955–1957), the first <a href="/wiki/Yang_di-Pertua_Negeri" title="Yang di-Pertua Negeri">Yang di-Pertua Negeri</a> of <a href="/wiki/Penang" title="Penang">Penang</a> (1957–1967) and the first Malaysian <a href="/wiki/High_Commissioner" class="mw-redirect" title="High Commissioner">High Commissioner</a> to the United Kingdom (1953–1955). His father, Raja Kamarudin bin Raja Tun Uda (1924–1970), studied law in the UK and worked for <a href="/wiki/Unilever" title="Unilever">Unilever</a> until his death whilst his mother, Che' Bariya Kamarudin (née Barbara Mabel Parnell) (1932–1978), was <a href="/wiki/Welsh_people" title="Welsh people">Welsh</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-smh_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smh-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Kamarudin died in Manchester on 9 September 2024, just short of his 74th birthday, <sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> due to a blood infection that spread to his lungs and liver.<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> <sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Political_involvement">Political involvement</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_Petra_Kamarudin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Political involvement"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Raja Petra was a leading member of Parti Keadilan Nasional (now <a href="/wiki/Parti_Keadilan_Rakyat" class="mw-redirect" title="Parti Keadilan Rakyat">Parti Keadilan Rakyat</a>)—the party set up in response to the arrest of former Malaysian deputy prime minister <a href="/wiki/Anwar_Ibrahim" title="Anwar Ibrahim">Anwar Ibrahim</a> in 1998.<sup id="cite_ref-smh_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smh-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 11 April 2001, Raja Petra and ten other opposition activists were detained under the <a href="/wiki/Internal_Security_Act_(Malaysia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Internal Security Act (Malaysia)">Internal Security Act</a> (ISA) for allegedly plotting to overthrow then prime minister <a href="/wiki/Mahathir_Mohamad" title="Mahathir Mohamad">Mahathir bin Mohamad</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-Appellate_Jurisdiction_7-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Appellate_Jurisdiction-7"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-smh_8-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-smh-8"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> He was released 52 days later.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Raja Petra started the <a href="/wiki/Malaysia_Today" title="Malaysia Today">Malaysia Today</a> website and his blog to facilitate open discussion on Malaysia's political and social scenes. In his online writings, he was often humorous and sometimes critical of the current political developments in Malaysia. He advocated for <a href="/wiki/Transparency_(humanities)" class="mw-redirect" title="Transparency (humanities)">transparency</a>, <a href="/wiki/Accountability" title="Accountability">accountability</a> and justice in the <a href="/wiki/Politics_of_Malaysia" title="Politics of Malaysia">Malaysian political system</a>. He often denounced what he saw as deeply rooted money politics, corruption, and <a href="/wiki/Racial_polarization" title="Racial polarization">ethnic polarisation</a> in Malaysia.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>On 2 July 2008, Malaysia Today was defaced by a person known only as "Gasakdotnet", replacing the website with a <a href="/wiki/Superimposition" title="Superimposition">superimposition</a> of Mahathir Mohammad's face into the poster of the film <i><a href="/wiki/We_Were_Soldiers" title="We Were Soldiers">We Were Soldiers</a></i> accompanied by the tagline "My Countrymen, My Fellow Malaysians", alluding to Mahathir's "battle" for Malaysia as the Prime Minister from 1981 to 2003.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Poor internet connectivity affecting several areas in Malaysia hampered efforts to restore the website promptly.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Second_ISA_detention">Second ISA detention</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_Petra_Kamarudin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Second ISA detention"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Raja Petra filed a habeas corpus application at the High Court on 16 September 2008 seeking his release from detention under the ISA. On 22 September the Malaysian Home Minister <a href="/wiki/Syed_Hamid_Albar" title="Syed Hamid Albar">Syed Hamid Albar</a> signed an order to remand Raja Petra to the detention facility for up to two years under section 8 of the ISA. Ministerial orders for remand under section 8 cannot be challenged in court.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Raja Petra was held without trial under the ISA at the <a href="/wiki/Kamunting_Detention_Centre" title="Kamunting Detention Centre">Kamunting Detention Centre</a> in northern <a href="/wiki/Perak" title="Perak">Perak</a> state, which had 60 ISA detainees, mostly suspected <a href="/wiki/Islamic_extremists" class="mw-redirect" title="Islamic extremists">Islamic extremists</a>. The ISA permits an initial detention of two months for investigation, followed by a two-year jail sentence which can be renewed indefinitely. The 1948 ISA is a holdover from <a href="/wiki/British_Malaya" title="British Malaya">British colonial rule</a>, intended for use against communist insurgents. Raja Petra's wife Marina Lee Abdullah said: "(Police) said my husband has been sent to <a href="/wiki/Kamunting" title="Kamunting">Kamunting</a> this morning and that he will remain there for two years with no trial. This is the worst news I can receive but we will keep fighting for his release. This is dirty foul play by the government as they know that we are in the process of fighting for his release in the court but I was expecting this. Raja Petra was detained for allegedly 'insulting Islam' and publishing articles on his website which has tarnished the country's leadership to the point of causing confusion among the people." Raja Petra's lawyer sought his release in a court hearing but this was dismissed.<sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Raja Petra's detention caused widespread protests by civil society groups, lawyers and other online commentators.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p><p>Meanwhile, in <a href="/wiki/Kota_Kinabalu" title="Kota Kinabalu">Kota Kinabalu</a>, the <a href="/wiki/United_Pasokmomogun_Kadazandusun_Murut_Organisation" class="mw-redirect" title="United Pasokmomogun Kadazandusun Murut Organisation">United Pasokmomogun Kadazandusun Murut Organisation</a> (Upko) led by its Secretary-General Datuk <a href="/wiki/Wilfred_Madius_Tangau" title="Wilfred Madius Tangau">Wilfred Madius Tangau</a>, joined its three other <a href="/wiki/Barisan_Nasional" title="Barisan Nasional">Barisan Nasional</a> (BN) counterparts <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Chinese_Association" title="Malaysian Chinese Association">MCA</a>, <a href="/wiki/Parti_Gerakan_Rakyat_Malaysia" class="mw-redirect" title="Parti Gerakan Rakyat Malaysia">Gerakan</a> and <a href="/wiki/Malaysian_Indian_Congress" title="Malaysian Indian Congress">MIC</a> petitioning the Government review of the ISA. Madius said the party supports former de facto Law Minister Datuk <a href="/wiki/Zaid_Ibrahim" title="Zaid Ibrahim">Zaid Ibrahim</a>'s position that the ISA should only be used against those who posed a threat to national security, such as terrorists: "Clearly in the case of <a href="/wiki/Seputeh" class="mw-redirect" title="Seputeh">Seputeh</a> MP, <a href="/wiki/Teresa_Kok" title="Teresa Kok">Teresa Kok</a>, Raja Petra Kamaruddin and <a href="/wiki/Sin_Chew_Daily" title="Sin Chew Daily">Sin Chew Daily</a> reporter, Tan Hoon Cheng, there are so many other public order laws that can be used against them if, at all, there is a case to do so."<sup id="cite_ref-21" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-21"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Controversies">Controversies</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_Petra_Kamarudin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Controversies"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Muhammad_Muhammad_Taib">Muhammad Muhammad Taib</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_Petra_Kamarudin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Muhammad Muhammad Taib"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 23 July 2007, <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Muhammad_Taib" title="Muhammad Muhammad Taib">Muhammad Muhammad Taib</a>, <a href="/wiki/United_Malays_National_Organisation" class="mw-redirect" title="United Malays National Organisation">UMNO</a>'s Information Chief at that time, lodged a police report against <a href="/wiki/Malaysia_Today" title="Malaysia Today">Malaysia Today</a> at 12.57 p.m. at the Tun <a href="/wiki/H.S._Lee" class="mw-redirect" title="H.S. Lee">H.S. Lee</a> police station, under Section 121 (B) and Section 123 of the Penal Code, Section 4 of the <a href="/wiki/Sedition_Act_(Malaysia)" class="mw-redirect" title="Sedition Act (Malaysia)">Sedition Act 1948</a> and Section 263 and Section 266 of the <a href="/wiki/Communications_and_Multimedia_Act_1998" title="Communications and Multimedia Act 1998">Communications and Multimedia Act 1998</a>, for an 11 July blog entry on the website deemed to contain writing that insult the Yang di-Pertuan Agong, degrade Islam and incite hatred and violence between local ethnic groups.<sup id="cite_ref-Police_report_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Police_report-22"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Raja Petra Kamarudin responded by releasing an article on Malaysia Today, lashing back at Taib with allegations of hypocrisy and corruption. A second police report against Raja Petra was believed to be lodged after the release of the article, and Raja Petra was summoned to the Dang Wangi police station on 25 July 2007 for eight hours of questioning.<sup id="cite_ref-Marina_summoned_for_questioning_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Marina_summoned_for_questioning-23"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His wife was also questioned for an hour.<sup id="cite_ref-Raja_summoned_for_questioning_24-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Raja_summoned_for_questioning-24"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>After his release from questioning, Raja Petra gave his reason on why <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Taib" class="mw-redirect" title="Muhammad Taib">Muhammad Taib</a> made a police report against him, stating the reason is that the government wished to silence the nation's bloggers before the Malaysian general election.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (August 2007)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Universiti_Utara_Malaysia">Universiti Utara Malaysia</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_Petra_Kamarudin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Universiti Utara Malaysia"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Raja Petra made headlines in the end of March 2008 when a Malaysian High Court ordered him in and the group chief editor and editor of PKR's organ <a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suara_Keadilan" class="extiw" title="ms:Suara Keadilan">Suara Keadilan</a> to pay a total of RM7 million to <a href="/wiki/Universiti_Utara_Malaysia" title="Universiti Utara Malaysia">Universiti Utara Malaysia</a> and its vice-chancellor Tan Sri Dr. <a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nordin_Kardi" class="extiw" title="ms:Nordin Kardi">Nordin Kardi</a> for libel.<sup id="cite_ref-25" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-25"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-26" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-26"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Altantuya_Shaariibuu">Altantuya Shaariibuu</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_Petra_Kamarudin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Altantuya Shaariibuu"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236090951"><div role="note" class="hatnote navigation-not-searchable">Main article: <a href="/wiki/Murder_of_Shaariibuugiin_Altantuyaa" title="Murder of Shaariibuugiin Altantuyaa">Murder of Shaariibuugiin Altantuyaa</a></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Accusation_of_Najib_Abdul_Razak's_involvement"><span id="Accusation_of_Najib_Abdul_Razak.27s_involvement"></span>Accusation of Najib Abdul Razak's involvement</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_Petra_Kamarudin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Accusation of Najib Abdul Razak&#039;s involvement"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Raja Petra was charged on 6 May 2008 with sedition for allegedly implying that the Deputy Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Najib_Razak" title="Najib Razak">Najib Razak</a> was involved in the sensational killing of a young Mongolian woman, <a href="/wiki/Shaariibuugiin_Altantuyaa" class="mw-redirect" title="Shaariibuugiin Altantuyaa">Altantuya Shaariibuu</a>. Also charged for sedition was businessman Syed Akbar Ali, who had allegedly posted a seditious comment on <i>Malaysia Today</i>.<sup id="cite_ref-mkini_080506_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mkini_080506-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Raja Petra Raja Kamaruddin, who did not deny that he linked Deputy Prime Minister Najib Razak to the slaying, pleaded innocent to the charge, and said he should have the right to hold the powerful accountable for wrongdoing. Raja Petra was taken to a detention center after he refused to post the bail of <a href="/wiki/Ringgit" class="mw-redirect" title="Ringgit">RM</a>5,000. The court set the trial for 6 October 2008. If convicted, he faced up to 3 years in prison. "I am not posting bail. See you guys in October, I will be out for Christmas. Don't worry."<sup id="cite_ref-28" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-28"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> His wife said she was "quite stunned" that Raja Petra refused to post bail, and said she thought he wanted to make a statement by not posting bail, which he reportedly felt he could not afford to. She launched a campaign to solicit donations of RM1 from the public for the RM5,000 bail, but called it off a few hours later after the campaign raised over RM35,000.<sup id="cite_ref-mkini_080506_27-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mkini_080506-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Several members of parliament from the opposition <a href="/wiki/Pakatan_Rakyat" title="Pakatan Rakyat">Pakatan Rakyat</a> coalition were present at Raja Petra's hearing, with one, <a href="/wiki/Nurul_Izzah_Anwar" title="Nurul Izzah Anwar">Nurul Izzah Anwar</a>, calling <i>Malaysia Today</i> "the primary source of a lot of unearthing of scandals especially corrupt practices of the leadership and the government...it has helped [open] the eyes of the nation to what is going on and what is wrong with the country. It played a huge role in the last elections."<sup id="cite_ref-mkini_080506_27-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-mkini_080506-27"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On the same day, <a href="/wiki/Lim_Kit_Siang" title="Lim Kit Siang">Lim Kit Siang</a> raised the issue of Raja Petra's sedition charges in Parliament, arguing that Najib had personally intervened to ensure the Attorney-General would charge Raja Petra with sedition, and calling it an abuse of power.<sup id="cite_ref-29" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-29"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Raja Petra's wife, Marina Lee Abdullah stated that "He is on a <a href="/wiki/Hunger_strike" title="Hunger strike">hunger strike</a>. It is a protest. The last time he did this, his liver was damaged. I don't think he is going to last that long." Raja Petra also refused visits by family members.<sup id="cite_ref-30" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-30"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On his release, Raja Petra claimed that he had not, in fact, been on a hunger strike but was refusing to eat and drink for fear of being poisoned, as Chief Inspector Azilah Hadri and Cpl. Sirul Azhar Umar (on trial for the murder of <a href="/wiki/Shaariibuugiin_Altantuyaa" class="mw-redirect" title="Shaariibuugiin Altantuyaa">Altantuya Shaariibuu</a>) were being remanded in the same prison.<sup id="cite_ref-31" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-31"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Statutory_declaration">Statutory declaration</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_Petra_Kamarudin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Statutory declaration"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>In a <a href="/wiki/Statutory_declaration" title="Statutory declaration">statutory declaration</a> on 18 June 2008, Raja Petra accused Datin Seri <a href="/wiki/Rosmah_Mansor" title="Rosmah Mansor">Rosmah Mansor</a> (the wife of Malaysia's Deputy Prime Minister, <a href="/wiki/Najib_Razak" title="Najib Razak">Datuk Seri Najib Razak</a>) of being one of three individuals who were present at the crime scene when <a href="/wiki/Altantuya_Shaariibuu" class="mw-redirect" title="Altantuya Shaariibuu">Altantuya Shaariibuu</a> was murdered on 19 October 2006.<sup id="cite_ref-32" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-32"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The statutory declaration also mentioned that all information he obtained regarding the above allegations was contained in a Military Intelligence report received by Prime Minister <a href="/wiki/Abdullah_Ahmad_Badawi" title="Abdullah Ahmad Badawi">Abdullah Ahmad Badawi</a>, implying knowledge on the part of the Prime Minister.<sup id="cite_ref-33" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-33"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>Raja Petra later distanced himself from the statutory declaration in an interview with TV3, saying his accusations linking Najib and Rosmah to the murder were repeating information passed onto him by opposition figures, rather than information he knew to be true himself. He stated that he did not genuinely believe that Rosmah was at the murder scene.<sup id="cite_ref-34" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-34"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> The Malaysian Civil Liberties Movement alleged the interview was heavily edited and spin doctored in favour of Prime Minister Najib Razak just in time for the <a href="/wiki/Sarawak_state_election,_2011" class="mw-redirect" title="Sarawak state election, 2011">upcoming Sarawak state elections</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-35" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-35"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-36" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-36"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Raja Petra backed up this assertion during an interview with <a href="/wiki/Malaysiakini" title="Malaysiakini">Malaysiakini</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-37" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-37"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Feud_with_Najib_Tun_Razak">Feud with Najib Tun Razak</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_Petra_Kamarudin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Feud with Najib Tun Razak"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Criminal_defamation_trial">Criminal defamation trial</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_Petra_Kamarudin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Criminal defamation trial"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On 16 July 2008, the Malaysian police obtained a warrant of arrest against Raja Petra for criminal defamation. This was due to his statutory declaration connecting Deputy Prime Minister Najib Razak's wife, Rosmah Mansor, saying she was present when Mongolian national Altantunya Shaariibuu's body was blown up.<sup id="cite_ref-nst.com.my_38-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-nst.com.my-38"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> On 17 July, Raja Petra was charged with three counts of criminal intimidation over his statutory declaration on the murder of Mongolian translator Altantuya Shaariibuu. He is alleged to have defamed Deputy Prime Minister's wife Datin Seri Rosmah Mansor by making a libellous statement in the declaration which he affirmed on 18 June when he knew that it would tarnish her good name. He also faced similar charges against Kolonel Norhayati Hassan and her husband Acting Kolonel Abdul Aziz Buyong.<sup id="cite_ref-thestar.com.my_39-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-thestar.com.my-39"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>The trial of Raja Petra, who has been charged with defaming Datin Seri Rosmah Mansor and her two assistants, began in the Sessions Court on 26 May 2009. Raja Petra had sought an order from the High Court to refer the matter to the Federal Court on a constitutional point or to return the case to the magistrate's court for trial.<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Shafee_Vs_RPK">Shafee Vs RPK</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_Petra_Kamarudin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Shafee Vs RPK"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Prominent Malaysian Lawyer <a href="/wiki/Muhammad_Shafee_Abdullah" class="mw-redirect" title="Muhammad Shafee Abdullah">Muhammad Shafee Abdullah</a> had filed suit against Raja Petra in August 2008 for RPK's posting on 6, 7 and 11 August of that year where three articles titled "Shafee Abdullah: Sodomologist Extraordinaire", "Money, Power and Sex: What Motivates Man" and "The Real Dalang Behind The Anwar Sodomy Allegation" was clear defamation against Shafee.<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> </p><p>RPK had in reply, filed a statement of defence on 25 November 2008 denying that the three articles were false, malicious or defamatory of Shafee.<sup class="noprint Inline-Template Template-Fact" style="white-space:nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Citation_needed" title="Wikipedia:Citation needed"><span title="This claim needs references to reliable sources. (September 2024)">citation needed</span></a></i>&#93;</sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_Petra_Kamarudin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns li{page-break-inside:avoid;break-inside:avoid-column}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-alpha{list-style-type:upper-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-upper-roman{list-style-type:upper-roman}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-alpha{list-style-type:lower-alpha}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-greek{list-style-type:lower-greek}.mw-parser-output .reflist-lower-roman{list-style-type:lower-roman}</style><div class="reflist reflist-columns references-column-width reflist-columns-2"> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-1">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.theguardian.com/media/2010/aug/09/raja-petra-malaysia-today-blogger">Malaysian blogger continues attacks from his UK base</a> The Guardian, Monday 9 August 2010, Retrieved 22 April 2014</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-2">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080913012843/http://www.malaysiakini.com/news/89544">"Raja Petra arrested under ISA"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www1.malaysiakini.com/news/89544">the original</a> on 13 September 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 September</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Raja+Petra+arrested+under+ISA&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww1.malaysiakini.com%2Fnews%2F89544&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARaja+Petra+Kamarudin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-3">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5gd-AGdwMrVzCxkYomtGAwI5GV86wD949VPIO1">ap.google.com,Prominent Malaysian blogger freed from detention</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/20081108123320/http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5gd-AGdwMrVzCxkYomtGAwI5GV86wD949VPIO1">Archived</a> 8 November 2008 at Wikiwix</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-4">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/7714696.stm">news.bbc.co.uk,Malaysia blogger to be released</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-5">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mt.m2day.org/2008/content/view/14630/84/">mt.m2day.org, Court frees Raja Petra</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-6">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100531180130/http://www.thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=%2F2010%2F5%2F30%2Fnation%2F6369336&amp;sec=nation">The Star Online, 30 May 2010, "Revoke RPK’s citizenship, Govt urged"</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Appellate_Jurisdiction-7"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-Appellate_Jurisdiction_7-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Appellate_Jurisdiction_7-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-Appellate_Jurisdiction_7-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20030318185412/http://www.hakam.org/rajapetra.doc">Appellate Jurisdiction involving the detention of Raja Petra Kamarudin under the ISA (2001)</a> at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>&#32;(archived 18 March 2003) at hakam.com (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.hakam.org/rajapetra.doc">.doc file</a>)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-smh-8"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-smh_8-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-smh_8-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-smh_8-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-smh_8-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.smh.com.au/articles/2002/03/29/1017206152563.html">"Royal revolutionary pays price for backing Anwar"</a>. The Sydney Morning Herald. 30 March 2002<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">26 February</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=Royal+revolutionary+pays+price+for+backing+Anwar&amp;rft.pub=The+Sydney+Morning+Herald&amp;rft.date=2002-03-30&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.smh.com.au%2Farticles%2F2002%2F03%2F29%2F1017206152563.html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARaja+Petra+Kamarudin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-9">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/category/nation/2024/09/10/blogger-rpk-dies-in-uk-aged-74/">"Blogger RPK dies in UK, aged 74"</a>. <i>Free Malaysia Today</i>. Free Malaysia Today<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">15 April</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=Anwar+has+lost+his+credibility%3A+Raja+Petra&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.sarawakreports.org%2F2011%2F04%2F15%2Fanwar-has-lost-his-credibility-raja-petra%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARaja+Petra+Kamarudin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-15">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080704035237/http://www.nst.com.my/Current_News/NST/Thursday/NewsBreak/20080703115745/Article/index_html">"Raja Petra Kamaruddin's Malaysia Today website back from the hack"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_Straits_Times" title="New Straits Times">NST</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=NST&amp;rft.atitle=Raja+Petra+Kamaruddin%27s+Malaysia+Today+website+back+from+the+hack&amp;rft.date=2008-07-03&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nst.com.my%2FCurrent_News%2FNST%2FThursday%2FNewsBreak%2F20080703115745%2FArticle%2Findex_html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARaja+Petra+Kamarudin" class="Z3988"></span> (<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080708163122/http://www.nst.com.my/Current_News/NST/Thursday/NewsBreak/20080703115745/Article/pppull_index_html">Archived</a> 8 July 2008 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a>.)</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-16">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190621232810/https://www.nst.com.my/Tuesday/Frontpage/20080923152855/Article/index_html">"Raja Petra Kamarudin begins two-year detention under ISA at Kamunting"</a>. <i>NST</i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 September</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=NST&amp;rft.atitle=Raja+Petra+Kamarudin+begins+two-year+detention+under+ISA+at+Kamunting&amp;rft.date=2008-09-23&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nst.com.my%2FTuesday%2FFrontpage%2F20080923152855%2FArticle%2Findex_html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARaja+Petra+Kamarudin" class="Z3988"></span> </span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-17">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5h_0rU9tc6f5grv8KTedN-NRxsy-A">afp.google.com, Malaysian blogger to be detained for two years: wife</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080927073103/http://afp.google.com/article/ALeqM5h_0rU9tc6f5grv8KTedN-NRxsy-A">Archived</a> 27 September 2008 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-18">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/asia-pacific/7630789.stm">news.bbc.co.uk/2, Malaysia 'dissent' blogger jailed</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-19">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2008/09/23/asia/AS-Malaysia-Blogger-Jailed.php">Malaysian blogger jailed for 2 years</a>, iht.com.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-20"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-20">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.monstersandcritics.com/news/asiapacific/news/article_1432523.php/Malaysian_blogger_jailed_for_two_years_under_security_law_">monstersandcritics.com, Malaysian blogger jailed for two years under security law</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090111054057/http://www.monstersandcritics.com/news/asiapacific/news/article_1432523.php/Malaysian_blogger_jailed_for_two_years_under_security_law_">Archived</a> 11 January 2009 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-21"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-21">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.dailyexpress.com.my/news.cfm?NewsID=60010">dailyexpress.com.my/news, Upko also wants ISA reviewed</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080924152038/http://www.dailyexpress.com.my/news.cfm?NewsID=60010">Archived</a> 24 September 2008 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Police_report-22"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Police_report_22-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">The Star (July. 23, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080511045258/http://www.thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=%2F2007%2F7%2F23%2Fnation%2F20070723150930&amp;sec=nation">"Umno lodges police report against Malaysia Today"</a>. <i>The Star</i>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Marina_summoned_for_questioning-23"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Marina_summoned_for_questioning_23-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAttan,_Ahirudin2007" class="citation web cs1">Attan, Ahirudin (8 August 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://rockybru.blogspot.com/2007/08/ah-marina-raja-petra.html">"Ah, Marina Raja Petra"</a>. rocky bru's<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Malaysiakini&amp;rft.atitle=Raja+Petra+charged%2C+chooses+jail+over+bail&amp;rft.date=2008-05-06&amp;rft.aulast=Chan&amp;rft.aufirst=Kok+Leong&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmalaysiakini.com%2Fnews%2F82386&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARaja+Petra+Kamarudin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-28"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-28">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5hU2bVj5cFpUI-k7jXWEXlJJvtKggD90G259G1">ap.google.com, Malaysian blogger charged with sedition</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080511072822/http://ap.google.com/article/ALeqM5hU2bVj5cFpUI-k7jXWEXlJJvtKggD90G259G1">Archived</a> 11 May 2008 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-29"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-29">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFAbdul_Aziz2008" class="citation news cs1">Abdul Aziz, Fauwaz (6 May 2008). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080507002840/http://www.malaysiakini.com/news/82428">"Ruckus over RPK in Parliament"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/Malaysiakini" title="Malaysiakini">Malaysiakini</a></i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://malaysiakini.com/news/82428">the original</a> on 7 May 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">6 May</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=Malaysiakini&amp;rft.atitle=Ruckus+over+RPK+in+Parliament&amp;rft.date=2008-05-06&amp;rft.aulast=Abdul+Aziz&amp;rft.aufirst=Fauwaz&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fmalaysiakini.com%2Fnews%2F82428&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARaja+Petra+Kamarudin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-30"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-30">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/breakingnews/infotech/view/20080507-135175/UPDATE-Malaysian-blogger-starts-hunger-strike-in-jail">Inquirer.net, Malaysian blogger starts hunger strike in jail</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080510133153/http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/breakingnews/infotech/view/20080507-135175/UPDATE-Malaysian-blogger-starts-hunger-strike-in-jail">Archived</a> 10 May 2008 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-31"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-31">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.malaysia-today.net/2008/content/view/7156/84/">Malaysia Today, "Thank you so much and sorry for letting you down"</a><sup class="noprint Inline-Template"><span style="white-space: nowrap;">&#91;<i><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Link_rot" title="Wikipedia:Link rot"><span title="&#160;Dead link tagged January 2018">permanent dead link</span></a></i><span style="visibility:hidden; color:transparent; padding-left:2px">&#8205;</span>&#93;</span></sup></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-32"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-32">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://blog.limkitsiang.com/2008/06/21/rpks-bombshell-allegation-on-altantuya-murder-abdullah-najib-rosmah-cannot-remain-silent/">Lim Kit Siang&#160;» Blog Archive&#160;» RPK’s bombshell allegation on Altantuya murder – Abdullah, Najib, Rosmah cannot remain silent</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-33"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-33">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080622190629/http://www.malaysia-today.net/2008/content/view/9050/84/">"Rosmah at murder scene"</a>. <i>No Holds Barred</i>. Malaysia Today. 21 June 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.malaysia-today.net/2008/content/view/9050/84/">the original</a> on 22 June 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">23 June</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.jtitle=No+Holds+Barred&amp;rft.atitle=Rosmah+at+murder+scene&amp;rft.date=2008-06-21&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.malaysia-today.net%2F2008%2Fcontent%2Fview%2F9050%2F84%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARaja+Petra+Kamarudin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-34"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-34">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121017181501/http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=%2F2011%2F4%2F14%2Fnation%2F8480372&amp;sec=nation&amp;sms_ss=facebook&amp;at_xt=4da74c2fffa2d9df,0">"RPK: I don't believe PM's wife was at Altantuya's murder scene"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/The_Star_(Malaysia)" title="The Star (Malaysia)">The Star</a></i>. 14 April 2011. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=%2F2011%2F4%2F14%2Fnation%2F8480372&amp;sec=nation&amp;sms_ss=facebook&amp;at_xt=4da74c2fffa2d9df%2C0">the original</a> on 17 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">14 April</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Star&amp;rft.atitle=RPK%3A+I+don%27t+believe+PM%27s+wife+was+at+Altantuya%27s+murder+scene&amp;rft.date=2011-04-14&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthestar.com.my%2Fnews%2Fstory.asp%3Ffile%3D%252F2011%252F4%252F14%252Fnation%252F8480372%26sec%3Dnation%26sms_ss%3Dfacebook%26at_xt%3D4da74c2fffa2d9df%252C0&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARaja+Petra+Kamarudin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-35"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-35">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.themalaysianinsider.com/malaysia/article/mclm-backs-rpk-says-tv3-interview-was-spin-doctored/">http://www.themalaysianinsider.com/malaysia/article/mclm-backs-rpk-says-tv3-interview-was-spin-doctored/</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110417072434/http://www.themalaysianinsider.com/malaysia/article/mclm-backs-rpk-says-tv3-interview-was-spin-doctored/">Archived</a> 17 April 2011 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a> MCLM backs RPK, says TV3 interview was ‘spin doctored’</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-36"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-36">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">‘Raja Petra interview taken out of context’ <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110416223145/http://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/2011/04/15/raja-petra-interview-taken-out-of-context/">"<span class="cs1-kern-left"></span>'Raja Petra interview taken out of context' &#124; Free Malaysia Today"</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.freemalaysiatoday.com/2011/04/15/raja-petra-interview-taken-out-of-context/">the original</a> on 16 April 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 April</span> 2011</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&amp;rft.genre=unknown&amp;rft.btitle=%27Raja+Petra+interview+taken+out+of+context%27+%26%23124%3B+Free+Malaysia+Today&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.freemalaysiatoday.com%2F2011%2F04%2F15%2Fraja-petra-interview-taken-out-of-context%2F&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARaja+Petra+Kamarudin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-37"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-37">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text">TV3 chopped interview with me: RPK <a rel="nofollow" class="external free" href="http://www.malaysiakini.com/news/162556">http://www.malaysiakini.com/news/162556</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-nst.com.my-38"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-nst.com.my_38-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20080717103303/http://www.nst.com.my/Current_News/NST/Wednesday/Frontpage/20080716181605/Article/index_html">"Warrant of arrest issued against Raja Petra Kamaruddin"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/New_Straits_Times" title="New Straits Times">New Straits Times</a></i>. NST. 16 July 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nst.com.my/Current_News/NST/Wednesday/Frontpage/20080716181605/Article/index_html">the original</a> on 17 July 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">16 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=New+Straits+Times&amp;rft.atitle=Warrant+of+arrest+issued+against+Raja+Petra+Kamaruddin&amp;rft.date=2008-07-16&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nst.com.my%2FCurrent_News%2FNST%2FWednesday%2FFrontpage%2F20080716181605%2FArticle%2Findex_html&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARaja+Petra+Kamarudin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-thestar.com.my-39"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-thestar.com.my_39-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110622013902/http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=%2F2008%2F7%2F17%2Fnation%2F20080717110758&amp;sec=nation">"Raja Petra charged, released"</a>. <i>TheStar</i>. TheStar. 17 July 2008. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2008/7/17/nation/20080717110758&amp;sec=nation">the original</a> on 22 June 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">17 July</span> 2008</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=TheStar&amp;rft.atitle=Raja+Petra+charged%2C+released&amp;rft.date=2008-07-17&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthestar.com.my%2Fnews%2Fstory.asp%3Ffile%3D%2F2008%2F7%2F17%2Fnation%2F20080717110758%26sec%3Dnation&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARaja+Petra+Kamarudin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-40"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-40">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation news cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20121012185916/http://www.themalaysianinsider.com/index.php/malaysia/18736-rpks-defamation-trial-fixed-for-may">"RPK's defamation trial fixed for May 26"</a>. Malaysian Insider. 19 February 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.themalaysianinsider.com/index.php/malaysia/18736-rpks-defamation-trial-fixed-for-may">the original</a> on 12 October 2012<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 February</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.atitle=RPK%27s+defamation+trial+fixed+for+May+26&amp;rft.date=2009-02-19&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.themalaysianinsider.com%2Findex.php%2Fmalaysia%2F18736-rpks-defamation-trial-fixed-for-may&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARaja+Petra+Kamarudin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-41"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-41">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMageswari2011" class="citation news cs1">Mageswari, M (10 February 2011). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110213022401/http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=%2F2011%2F2%2F10%2Fnation%2F20110210095130&amp;sec=nation">"Shafee Vs RPK: Three articles defamatory, says court"</a>. <i>The Star Malaysia</i>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://thestar.com.my/news/story.asp?file=/2011/2/10/nation/20110210095130&amp;sec=nation">the original</a> on 13 February 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">19 February</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&amp;rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&amp;rft.genre=article&amp;rft.jtitle=The+Star+Malaysia&amp;rft.atitle=Shafee+Vs+RPK%3A+Three+articles+defamatory%2C+says+court&amp;rft.date=2011-02-10&amp;rft.aulast=Mageswari&amp;rft.aufirst=M&amp;rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fthestar.com.my%2Fnews%2Fstory.asp%3Ffile%3D%2F2011%2F2%2F10%2Fnation%2F20110210095130%26sec%3Dnation&amp;rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ARaja+Petra+Kamarudin" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raja_Petra_Kamarudin&amp;action=edit&amp;section=14" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://mt.m2day.org/">Malaysia today main page</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20060418182908/http://www.blogger.com/profile/2933506">Raja Petra Kamarudin's blog profile</a></li></ul> <div class="navbox-styles"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1129693374">.mw-parser-output .hlist dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul{margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .hlist dd,.mw-parser-output .hlist dt,.mw-parser-output .hlist li{margin:0;display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist.inline ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist dl ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ol ul,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul dl,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ol,.mw-parser-output .hlist ul ul{display:inline}.mw-parser-output .hlist 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Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">International</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://isni.org/isni/0000000082388811">ISNI</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/56258698">VIAF</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.oclc.org/worldcat/entity/E39PBJwxH6FJv9Q6PQWxcM6kDq">WorldCat</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">National</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"><ul><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://id.loc.gov/authorities/no2001022617">United States</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nla.gov.au/anbd.aut-an49785938">Australia</a></span></li><li><span class="uid"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://data.bibliotheken.nl/id/thes/p248225332">Netherlands</a></span></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Academics</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" 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