Open access journals | Open science

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class="core"> <div class="richtext richtext-default"><p>-------</p></div> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c12270944" class="teaser-navigation-full--style-theme-blue teaser teaser-navigation-full item-16 item-16-18"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/group" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Corporate Site ↗ - /gp/group">Corporate Site ↗</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c27718494" class="teaser-navigation-full--style-theme-blue teaser teaser-navigation-full item-17 item-17-18"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/group/media" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Media Centre ↗ - /gp/group/media">Media Centre ↗</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c14237826" class="teaser-navigation-full--style-theme-blue teaser teaser-navigation-full item-18 item-18-18 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/group/careers" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Careers ↗ - /gp/group/careers">Careers ↗</a> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header--listwrap column" id="About open science"><div id="c15031476" class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--style-default collection collection-navigation-header-level-2 item-2 item-2-7"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="#/gp/open-science/about" class="link flap--mobile " data-section-link="/gp/open-science/about" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav">About open science</a> <div> <ul class="row row-block-grid small-up-1 medium-up-2 large-up-3"><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--listwrap column" id="new-content-item" data-mh="15031476"><div id="c15031472" class="collection collection-navigation-header-level-3 item-1 item-1-3"><div> <div class="core"> <ul class=""><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c18177078" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-1 item-1-2"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/open-science/about/the-fundamentals-of-open-access-and-open-research" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Fundamentals of open research - /gp/open-science/about/the-fundamentals-of-open-access-and-open-research">Fundamentals of open research</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c15031468" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-2 item-2-2 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/open-science/about/green-or-gold-routes-to-oa" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Gold or Green routes to open research - /gp/open-science/about/green-or-gold-routes-to-oa">Gold or Green routes to open research</a> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--listwrap column" id="new-content-item" data-mh="15031476"><div id="c15031470" class="collection collection-navigation-header-level-3 item-2 item-2-3"><div> <div class="core"> <ul class=""><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c15031456" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-1 item-1-2"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/open-science/about/benefits" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Benefits of open research - /gp/open-science/about/benefits">Benefits of open research</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c15031464" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-2 item-2-2 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/open-science/about/timeline" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Open research timeline - /gp/open-science/about/timeline">Open research timeline</a> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--listwrap column" id="new-content-item" data-mh="15031476"><div id="c15031484" class="collection collection-navigation-header-level-3 item-3 item-3-3 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <ul class=""><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c18177082" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-1 item-1-3"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/open-science/about/whitepapers" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Whitepapers - /gp/open-science/about/whitepapers">Whitepapers</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c15087260" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-2 item-2-3"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/open-science/contact" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Contact us - /gp/open-science/contact">Contact us</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c15067140" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-3 item-3-3 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/open-science/about" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - About overview - /gp/open-science/about">About overview</a> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header--listwrap column" id="OA Journals & books"><div id="c15005484" class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--style-default collection collection-navigation-header-level-2 item-3 item-3-7"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="#/gp/open-science/journals-books" class="link flap--mobile " data-section-link="/gp/open-science/journals-books" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav">OA Journals & books</a> <div> <ul class="row row-block-grid small-up-1 medium-up-2 large-up-2"><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--listwrap column" id="" data-mh="15005484"><div id="c15005662" class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--style-one-title collection collection-navigation-header-level-3 item-1 item-1-2"><div> <div class="core"> <ul class=""><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c15005506" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-1 item-1-2"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Journals - /gp/open-science/journals-books/journals">Journals</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c15058538" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-2 item-2-2 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journal-pricing-faqs" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Journal pricing FAQs - /gp/open-science/journals-books/journal-pricing-faqs">Journal pricing FAQs</a> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--listwrap column" id="" data-mh="15005484"><div id="c15005670" class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--style-one-title collection collection-navigation-header-level-3 item-2 item-2-2 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <ul class=""><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c15005508" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-1 item-1-3"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/open-science/journals-books/books" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Books - /gp/open-science/journals-books/books">Books</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c15048482" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-2 item-2-3"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/open-science/journals-books/books/publish" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Publishing an OA book - /gp/open-science/journals-books/books/publish">Publishing an OA book</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c15067144" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-3 item-3-3 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/open-science/journals-books" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Journals & books overview - /gp/open-science/journals-books">Journals & books overview</a> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header--listwrap column" id="Funding & support"><div id="c14238102" class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--style-default collection collection-navigation-header-level-2 item-4 item-4-7"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="#/gp/open-science/funding" class="link flap--mobile " data-section-link="/gp/open-science/funding" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav">Funding & support</a> <div> <ul class="row row-block-grid small-up-1 medium-up-2 large-up-2"><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--listwrap column" id="new-content-item" data-mh="14238102"><div id="c14954494" class="collection collection-navigation-header-level-3 item-1 item-1-2"><div> <div class="core"> <ul class=""><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c14238104" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-1 item-1-2"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/open-science/funding/articles" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - OA article funding - /gp/open-science/funding/articles">OA article funding</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c15387600" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-2 item-2-2 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/open-science/funding/journal-oa-guidance" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Article OA funding and policy guidance - /gp/open-science/funding/journal-oa-guidance">Article OA funding and policy guidance</a> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--listwrap column" id="" data-mh="14238102"><div id="c15387596" class="collection collection-navigation-header-level-3 item-2 item-2-2 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <ul class=""><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c14238110" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-1 item-1-3"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/open-science/funding/books" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - OA book funding - /gp/open-science/funding/books">OA book funding</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c15387602" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-2 item-2-3"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/open-science/funding/book-oa-guidance" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Book OA funding and policy guidance - /gp/open-science/funding/book-oa-guidance">Book OA funding and policy guidance</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c15067146" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-3 item-3-3 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/open-science/funding" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Funding & support overview - /gp/open-science/funding">Funding & support overview</a> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header--listwrap column" id=""><div id="c16818386" class="teaser teaser-navigation item-5 item-5-7"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/open-science/oa-agreements" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation - Open access agreements - /gp/open-science/oa-agreements">Open access agreements</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header--listwrap column" id=""><div id="c14238086" class="teaser teaser-navigation item-6 item-6-7"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/open-science/open-data" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation - Data - /gp/open-science/open-data">Data</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header--listwrap column" id="policies"><div id="c15067106" class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--style-default collection collection-navigation-header-level-2 item-7 item-7-7 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="#/gp/open-science/policies" class="link flap--mobile " data-section-link="/gp/open-science/policies" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav">Open science policies</a> <div> <ul class="row row-block-grid small-up-1 medium-up-2 large-up-2"><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--listwrap column" id="new-content-item" data-mh="15067106"><div id="c14954500" class="collection collection-navigation-header-level-3 item-1 item-1-2"><div> <div class="core"> <ul class=""><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c14954514" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-1 item-1-2"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/open-science/policies/journal-policies" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Springer Nature journal policies - /gp/open-science/policies/journal-policies">Springer Nature journal policies</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c15163306" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-2 item-2-2 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/open-science/policies/journal-policies/apc-waiver-countries" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - APC waivers and discounts - /gp/open-science/policies/journal-policies/apc-waiver-countries">APC waivers and discounts</a> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-2--listwrap column" id="new-content-item" data-mh="15067106"><div id="c15067108" class="collection collection-navigation-header-level-3 item-2 item-2-2 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <ul class=""><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c14954512" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-1 item-1-2"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/open-science/policies/book-policies" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Springer Nature book policies - /gp/open-science/policies/book-policies">Springer Nature book policies</a> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-navigation-header-level-3--listwrap" id=""><div id="c15067136" class="teaser teaser-navigation-full item-2 item-2-2 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="/gp/open-science/policies" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-mainnav" data-track-component="teaser-navigation-full - Publication policies overview - /gp/open-science/policies">Publication policies overview</a> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div></div> </div> </div> </div></div></div> </div></div><div id="c-row-2" class="collection collection-page-grid-row item-2 item-2-3"><div> <div class="core"><div id="cmain" class="has-no-image collection collection-page-grid-placement item-1 item-1-1 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <div style="data-background-image:url("https://media.springernature.com/full/springer-cms/rest/v1/content/15086642/data/v2");background-color:#0070a8;" id="c14226060" class="has-background-image has-background-color has-no-icon teaser teaser-stage-3 item-1 item-1-5 odd-item section even-item-custom"><div> <div class="row row-block-grid"><div class="column"><div class="core"> <div class="row"> <div class="column small-12 large-8"> <div data-mh="14226060" class="text-group"> <div class=" link-button"><a href="/gp/open-science/journals-books" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-main-content" data-track-component="teaser-stage-3 - Open access journals & books - /gp/open-science/journals-books">Open access journals & books</a></div> <div> <h1 class="headline stage-headline-style-default">Open access journals</h1> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div></div> </div></div><div id="c14226028" class="has-no-image collection collection-general-grid-75-25 item-2 item-2-5 even-item section odd-item-custom"><div> <div class="row row-block-grid"><div class="column"><div data-setting-hasHeadline="true" class="core"> <div class="row row-block-grid"><div class="column medium-8 large-9" id="new-content-item"><div id="c14226030" class="article article-default item-1 item-1-2"><div> <div class="core"> <div class=""> <div class="richtext richtext-default"><h4 class="intro--paragraph">We have published over 124,000 open access articles via Gold open access across disciplines – from the life sciences to the humanities, representing 33% of all Springer Nature articles in 2020. Authors can also publish their article under an open access licence in more than 2,100 of our hybrid journals.</h4><p>Our portfolio focuses on robust and insightful research, supporting the development of new areas of knowledge and making ideas and information accessible around the globe.</p><p>Across our publishing imprints there are leading multidisciplinary and community-focused journals that offer rigorous, high-impact open access. Many of our titles are also published in partnership with academic societies, enabling them to achieve their own open research ambitions.</p></div> </div> </div> </div></div></div><div class="column medium-4 large-3" id="gold-open-access"><div id="c14226148" class="has-no-image collection collection-counter item-2 item-2-2 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <h3 class="headline headline-h3">We have</h3> <ul class=""><li class="collection-counter--listwrap" id="" data-mh="14226148"><div id="c14232078" class="teaser teaser-counter item-1 item-1-3"><div> <div class="core"> <h4 class="headline">124,000+ </h4> <div class="richtext richtext-default"><p>OA articles published via Gold OA </p></div> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-counter--listwrap" id="" data-mh="14226148"><div id="c14232084" class="teaser teaser-counter item-2 item-2-3"><div> <div class="core"> <h4 class="headline">2,100+</h4> <div class="richtext richtext-default"><p>Hybrid OA journals</p></div> </div> </div></div></li><li class="collection-counter--listwrap" id="" data-mh="14226148"><div id="c14987630" class="teaser teaser-counter item-3 item-3-3 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <h4 class="headline">3,100+</h4> <div class="richtext richtext-default"><p>Open access books</p></div> </div> </div></div></li></ul> </div> </div></div></div></div> </div></div></div> </div></div><div id="c15072956" class="has-no-image collection collection-default item-3 item-3-5 odd-item section even-item-custom"><div> <div class="row row-block-grid"><div class="column"><div class="core"> <h2 class="headline headline-h2">Fully open access journals</h2> <div class="row row-block-grid small-up-1"><div class="column" id=""><div id="c15112930" class="has-no-image collection collection-general-grid-75-25 item-1 item-1-2"><div> <div class="core"> <div class="row row-block-grid"><div class="column medium-8 large-9" id="highlights"><div id="c15094466" class="has-no-image collection collection-default item-1 item-1-2"><div> <div class="core"> <div class="richtext richtext-default"><p class="intro--paragraph">Download a list of our fully open access journals, including APC information.</p></div> <div class="row row-block-grid small-up-1"><div class="column" id="2024-springer-nature-fully-open-access-journals"><div id="c27712804" class="linked teaser teaser-download item-1 item-1-3" data-mh="15094466"><div> <div class="core"> <div class="teaser--teaser-card"> <div class="teaser--teaser-card-visual"> <div class="icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path fill="#{$color}" d="M29.492,18.969H2.511A2.469,2.469,0,0,0,0,21.593v7.784A2.486,2.486,0,0,0,2.511,32h26.98A2.466,2.466,0,0,0,32,29.377V21.593A2.486,2.486,0,0,0,29.492,18.969Zm-2.854,8.2a1.688,1.688,0,1,1,1.686-1.686A1.687,1.687,0,0,1,26.637,27.173ZM10.613,11.291a1,1,0,0,1,1.258-1.555l3.138,2.537V1.588a1,1,0,1,1,2,0V12.251l3-2.472a1,1,0,0,1,1.272,1.543l-4.6,3.789a1,1,0,0,1-.636.229c-.008,0-.015,0-.023,0l-.016,0-.014,0c-.007,0-.014,0-.021,0a1,1,0,0,1-.628-.223Z"/></svg> </div> </div> <div class="teaser--teaser-card-content"> <div> <a href="https://resource-cms.springernature.com/springer-cms/rest/v1/content/27712804/data/v1" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="PDF - /gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-main-content" data-track-component="teaser-download - 2024 Springer Nature fully open access journals - https://resource-cms.springernature.com/springer-cms/rest/v1/content/27712804/data/v1" download="2024 Springer Nature fully open access journals">2024 Springer Nature fully open access journals</a> <div> (PDF, 545.49 KB) </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div></div><div class="column" id="2025-springer-nature-fully-open-access-journals"><div id="c26206380" class="linked teaser teaser-download item-2 item-2-3" data-mh="15094466"><div> <div class="core"> <div class="teaser--teaser-card"> <div class="teaser--teaser-card-visual"> <div class="icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path fill="#{$color}" d="M29.492,18.969H2.511A2.469,2.469,0,0,0,0,21.593v7.784A2.486,2.486,0,0,0,2.511,32h26.98A2.466,2.466,0,0,0,32,29.377V21.593A2.486,2.486,0,0,0,29.492,18.969Zm-2.854,8.2a1.688,1.688,0,1,1,1.686-1.686A1.687,1.687,0,0,1,26.637,27.173ZM10.613,11.291a1,1,0,0,1,1.258-1.555l3.138,2.537V1.588a1,1,0,1,1,2,0V12.251l3-2.472a1,1,0,0,1,1.272,1.543l-4.6,3.789a1,1,0,0,1-.636.229c-.008,0-.015,0-.023,0l-.016,0-.014,0c-.007,0-.014,0-.021,0a1,1,0,0,1-.628-.223Z"/></svg> </div> </div> <div class="teaser--teaser-card-content"> <div> <a href="https://resource-cms.springernature.com/springer-cms/rest/v1/content/26206380/data/v15" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="PDF - /gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-main-content" data-track-component="teaser-download - 2025 Springer Nature fully open access journals - https://resource-cms.springernature.com/springer-cms/rest/v1/content/26206380/data/v15" download="2025 Springer Nature fully open access journals">2025 Springer Nature fully open access journals</a> <div> (PDF, 581.85 KB) </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div></div><div class="column" id="new-content-item"><div id="c15083198" class="article article-default item-3 item-3-3 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <div class=""> <div class="richtext richtext-default"><p>This list indicates the standard article processing charge (APC) for each journal. APCs are payable for articles upon acceptance. While we make every effort to keep this list updated, please note that APCs are subject to change and may vary from the price listed. For further information on the licences and other currencies available, self-archiving embargoes, manuscript deposition, and abstracting & indexing, visit the individual journal’s website. VAT or local taxes will be added where applicable.</p></div> </div> </div> </div></div></div></div> </div> </div></div></div><div class="column medium-4 large-3" id=""><div id="c15056072" class="has-no-background-image has-no-background-color has-no-icon has-no-icon-fullsize has-copy-text teaser teaser-box item-2 item-2-2 last-item end"><div> <a href="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journal-pricing-faqs" title="Journal pricing FAQs" style="" data-mh="15112930" data-track="click" data-track-category="sn:content-page-main-content" data-track-component="teaser-box - Questions about paying for open access? - /gp/open-science/journals-books/journal-pricing-faqs" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" class="teaser-box__link js-match-height core"> <div class="text-group"> <h3 class="headline">Questions about paying for open access?</h3> <div class="richtext richtext-default"><p>View our frequently asked questions about article processing charges (APCs).</p></div> </div> 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413.464829,291.324233 416.394531,288.394531 C419.324233,285.464829 422.872375,284 427.039062,284 L596.960938,284 Z M421.960938,469.058594 C421.960938,470.425788 422.449214,471.597651 423.425781,472.574219 C424.402349,473.550786 425.606764,474.039062 427.039062,474.039062 L565.320312,474.039062 L470.300781,374.722656 C469.84505,374.266925 469.340498,373.925131 468.787109,373.697266 C468.233721,373.4694 467.664065,373.355469 467.078125,373.355469 C466.492185,373.355469 465.938805,373.485676 465.417969,373.746094 C464.897133,374.006512 464.408856,374.364581 463.953125,374.820312 L421.960938,421.011719 L421.960938,469.058594 Z M602.039062,469.058594 L602.039062,299.039062 C602.039062,297.671868 601.550786,296.500005 600.574219,295.523438 C599.597651,294.54687 598.393236,294.058594 596.960938,294.058594 L427.039062,294.058594 C425.606764,294.058594 424.402349,294.54687 423.425781,295.523438 C422.449214,296.500005 421.960938,297.671868 421.960938,299.039062 L421.960938,406.070312 L456.53125,368.082031 C457.898444,366.584628 459.477205,365.429041 461.267578,364.615234 C463.057952,363.801428 464.962229,363.361979 466.980469,363.296875 C468.998708,363.296875 470.902986,363.687496 472.693359,364.46875 C474.483733,365.250004 476.095045,366.356764 477.527344,367.789062 L579.089844,474.039062 L596.960938,474.039062 C598.393236,474.039062 599.597651,473.550786 600.574219,472.574219 C601.550786,471.597651 602.039062,470.425788 602.039062,469.058594 Z' id='%EE%9C%8E' fill='%238FAEC1' fill-rule='nonzero' opacity='0.5'></path></g></svg>" alt="Palgrave" data-src="https://media.springernature.com/full/springer-cms/rest/v1/content/12215954/data/v2" style="max-height: 250px" /></span></div></a> </div></div></div><div class="column" id=""><div id="c15104416" class="teaser teaser-image-only item-5 item-5-5 last-item end"><div> <a href="https://link.springer.com/search?new-search=true&query=springeropen" class="link core"><div class="image"><span><img src="data:image/svg+xml;utf8,<%3Fxml version='1.0' encoding='UTF-8'%3F><svg width='1024px' height='768px' viewBox='0 0 1024 768' version='1.1' xmlns='http://www.w3.org/2000/svg' xmlns:xlink='http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink'><title>Loading IMG</title><desc>Created with Sketch.</desc><g id='Loading-IMG' stroke='none' stroke-width='1' fill='none' fill-rule='evenodd'><rect fill='%23EBF1F5' x='0' y='0' width='1024' height='768'></rect><rect id='Rectangle' fill='%23DFEDF2' x='0' y='0' width='1024' height='770'></rect><path d='M546.960938,374.039062 C543.510399,374.039062 540.2715,373.388027 537.244141,372.085938 C534.216782,370.783848 531.580089,368.993501 529.333984,366.714844 C527.087879,364.436187 525.297533,361.783218 523.962891,358.755859 C522.628249,355.7285 521.960938,352.489601 521.960938,349.039062 C521.960938,345.588524 522.628249,342.349625 523.962891,339.322266 C525.297533,336.294907 527.087879,333.641938 529.333984,331.363281 C531.580089,329.084624 534.216782,327.294277 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562,349.039062 C562,344.872375 560.535171,341.324233 557.605469,338.394531 C554.675767,335.464829 551.127625,334 546.960938,334 Z M596.960938,284 C601.127625,284 604.675767,285.464829 607.605469,288.394531 C610.535171,291.324233 612,294.872375 612,299.039062 L612,469.058594 C612,473.160177 610.535171,476.675767 607.605469,479.605469 C604.675767,482.535171 601.127625,484 596.960938,484 L427.039062,484 C422.872375,484 419.324233,482.535171 416.394531,479.605469 C413.464829,476.675767 412,473.160177 412,469.058594 L412,299.039062 C412,294.872375 413.464829,291.324233 416.394531,288.394531 C419.324233,285.464829 422.872375,284 427.039062,284 L596.960938,284 Z M421.960938,469.058594 C421.960938,470.425788 422.449214,471.597651 423.425781,472.574219 C424.402349,473.550786 425.606764,474.039062 427.039062,474.039062 L565.320312,474.039062 L470.300781,374.722656 C469.84505,374.266925 469.340498,373.925131 468.787109,373.697266 C468.233721,373.4694 467.664065,373.355469 467.078125,373.355469 C466.492185,373.355469 465.938805,373.485676 465.417969,373.746094 C464.897133,374.006512 464.408856,374.364581 463.953125,374.820312 L421.960938,421.011719 L421.960938,469.058594 Z M602.039062,469.058594 L602.039062,299.039062 C602.039062,297.671868 601.550786,296.500005 600.574219,295.523438 C599.597651,294.54687 598.393236,294.058594 596.960938,294.058594 L427.039062,294.058594 C425.606764,294.058594 424.402349,294.54687 423.425781,295.523438 C422.449214,296.500005 421.960938,297.671868 421.960938,299.039062 L421.960938,406.070312 L456.53125,368.082031 C457.898444,366.584628 459.477205,365.429041 461.267578,364.615234 C463.057952,363.801428 464.962229,363.361979 466.980469,363.296875 C468.998708,363.296875 470.902986,363.687496 472.693359,364.46875 C474.483733,365.250004 476.095045,366.356764 477.527344,367.789062 L579.089844,474.039062 L596.960938,474.039062 C598.393236,474.039062 599.597651,473.550786 600.574219,472.574219 C601.550786,471.597651 602.039062,470.425788 602.039062,469.058594 Z' id='%EE%9C%8E' fill='%238FAEC1' fill-rule='nonzero' opacity='0.5'></path></g></svg>" alt="SpringerOpen Brandstrip" data-src="https://media.springernature.com/full/springer-cms/rest/v1/content/15279542/data/v2" style="max-height: 27px" /></span></div></a> </div></div></div></div> </div> </div></div></div></div> </div></div></div> </div></div><div id="c15078456" class="has-no-image collection collection-default item-4 item-4-5 even-item section odd-item-custom"><div> <div class="row row-block-grid"><div class="column"><div class="core"> <h2 class="headline headline-h2">Hybrid journals</h2> <div class="row row-block-grid small-up-1"><div class="column" id=""><div id="c15110360" class="has-no-image collection collection-default item-1 item-1-2"><div> <div data-setting-richtext-layout-1="true" class="core"> <div class="richtext richtext-layout-1"><p class="intro--paragraph">Download a list of our hybrid journals, including Springer Open Choice titles. We publish more than 2,100 journals that offer open access at the article level, allowing optional open access in the majority of Springer Nature's subscription-based journals.</p></div> <div class="row row-block-grid small-up-1"><div class="column" id="2024-springer-nature-hybrid-journals"><div id="c27712806" class="linked teaser teaser-download item-1 item-1-3" data-mh="15110360"><div> <div class="core"> <div class="teaser--teaser-card"> <div class="teaser--teaser-card-visual"> <div class="icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path fill="#{$color}" d="M29.492,18.969H2.511A2.469,2.469,0,0,0,0,21.593v7.784A2.486,2.486,0,0,0,2.511,32h26.98A2.466,2.466,0,0,0,32,29.377V21.593A2.486,2.486,0,0,0,29.492,18.969Zm-2.854,8.2a1.688,1.688,0,1,1,1.686-1.686A1.687,1.687,0,0,1,26.637,27.173ZM10.613,11.291a1,1,0,0,1,1.258-1.555l3.138,2.537V1.588a1,1,0,1,1,2,0V12.251l3-2.472a1,1,0,0,1,1.272,1.543l-4.6,3.789a1,1,0,0,1-.636.229c-.008,0-.015,0-.023,0l-.016,0-.014,0c-.007,0-.014,0-.021,0a1,1,0,0,1-.628-.223Z"/></svg> </div> </div> <div class="teaser--teaser-card-content"> <div> <a href="https://resource-cms.springernature.com/springer-cms/rest/v1/content/27712806/data/v1" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="PDF - /gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-main-content" data-track-component="teaser-download - 2024 Springer Nature hybrid journals - https://resource-cms.springernature.com/springer-cms/rest/v1/content/27712806/data/v1" download="2024 Springer Nature hybrid journals">2024 Springer Nature hybrid journals</a> <div> (PDF, 1.29 MB) </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div></div><div class="column" id="2025-springer-nature-hybrid-journals"><div id="c26206374" class="linked teaser teaser-download item-2 item-2-3" data-mh="15110360"><div> <div class="core"> <div class="teaser--teaser-card"> <div class="teaser--teaser-card-visual"> <div class="icon"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 32 32"><path fill="#{$color}" d="M29.492,18.969H2.511A2.469,2.469,0,0,0,0,21.593v7.784A2.486,2.486,0,0,0,2.511,32h26.98A2.466,2.466,0,0,0,32,29.377V21.593A2.486,2.486,0,0,0,29.492,18.969Zm-2.854,8.2a1.688,1.688,0,1,1,1.686-1.686A1.687,1.687,0,0,1,26.637,27.173ZM10.613,11.291a1,1,0,0,1,1.258-1.555l3.138,2.537V1.588a1,1,0,1,1,2,0V12.251l3-2.472a1,1,0,0,1,1.272,1.543l-4.6,3.789a1,1,0,0,1-.636.229c-.008,0-.015,0-.023,0l-.016,0-.014,0c-.007,0-.014,0-.021,0a1,1,0,0,1-.628-.223Z"/></svg> </div> </div> <div class="teaser--teaser-card-content"> <div> <a href="https://resource-cms.springernature.com/springer-cms/rest/v1/content/26206374/data/v10" class="link" data-track="click" data-track-label="PDF - /gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" data-track-category="sn:content-page-main-content" data-track-component="teaser-download - 2025 Springer Nature hybrid journals - https://resource-cms.springernature.com/springer-cms/rest/v1/content/26206374/data/v10" download="2025 Springer Nature hybrid journals">2025 Springer Nature hybrid journals</a> <div> (PDF, 1.23 MB) </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div></div></div><div class="column" id="new-content-item"><div id="c15110348" class="article article-default item-3 item-3-3 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <div class=""> <div class="richtext richtext-layout-1"><p>This list indicates the standard article processing charge (APC) for each journal. APCs are payable for articles upon acceptance. While we make every effort to keep this list updated, please note that APCs are subject to change and may vary from the price listed. For further information on the licences and other currencies available, self-archiving embargoes, manuscript deposition, and abstracting & indexing, visit the individual journal’s website. VAT or local taxes will be added where applicable.</p></div> </div> </div> </div></div></div></div> </div> </div></div></div><div class="column" id="find-out-more-by-imprint"><div id="c15110356" class="has-no-image collection collection-general-grid item-2 item-2-2 last-item end"><div> <div class="core"> <h3 class="headline headline-h3">Find out more by imprint</h3> <div class="row row-block-grid small-up-1 medium-up-2 large-up-3"><div class="column" id=""><div id="c15078458" class="teaser teaser-default item-1 item-1-3" data-mh="15110356"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="http://www.springer.com/gp/open-access/springer-open-choice" title="More..." data-track="click" data-track-category="sn:content-page-main-content" data-track-component="teaser-default - Springer Open Choice - http://www.springer.com/gp/open-access/springer-open-choice" data-track-label="/gp/open-science/journals-books/journals" class="teaser-default__link"> <div class="text-group"> <h4 class="headline">Springer Open Choice</h4> <span class="teaser-default__arrow-icon teaser-default__arrow-icon--external-link"></span> </div> </a> </div> </div></div></div><div class="column" id=""><div id="c15080546" class="teaser teaser-default item-2 item-2-3" data-mh="15110356"><div> <div class="core"> <a href="https://www.nature.com/openresearch/publishing-with-npg/nature-journals" title="More..." data-track="click" data-track-category="sn:content-page-main-content" data-track-component="teaser-default - 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