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class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%94_%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9F&returnto=%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%98+%28%D7%99%D7%97%D7%99%D7%93%D7%AA+%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%A7%D7%9C%29" title="מומלץ להיכנס לחשבון, אך אין חובה לעשות זאת [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>כניסה לחשבון</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="אפשרויות נוספות" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="כלים אישיים" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">כלים אישיים</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="תפריט משתמש" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="//donate.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FundraiserRedirector?utm_source=donate&utm_medium=sidebar&utm_campaign=C13_he.wikipedia.org&uselang=he"><span>תרומה לוויקיפדיה</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%94%D7%A8%D7%A9%D7%9E%D7%94_%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9F&returnto=%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%98+%28%D7%99%D7%97%D7%99%D7%93%D7%AA+%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%A7%D7%9C%29" title="מומלץ ליצור חשבון ולהיכנס אליו, אך אין חובה לעשות זאת"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>יצירת חשבון</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%9B%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A1%D7%94_%D7%9C%D7%97%D7%A9%D7%91%D7%95%D7%9F&returnto=%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%98+%28%D7%99%D7%97%D7%99%D7%93%D7%AA+%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%A7%D7%9C%29" title="מומלץ להיכנס לחשבון, אך אין חובה לעשות זאת [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>כניסה לחשבון</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> דפים לעורכים שלא נכנסו לחשבון <a href="/wiki/%D7%A2%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%94:%D7%91%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9B%D7%99%D7%9D_%D7%94%D7%91%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9D" aria-label="מידע נוסף על עריכה"><span>מידע נוסף</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%94%D7%AA%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%99" title="רשימת העריכות שנעשו מכתובת IP זו [y]" accesskey="y"><span>תרומות</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%94%D7%A9%D7%99%D7%97%D7%94_%D7%A9%D7%9C%D7%99" title="דיון על העריכות שנעשו מכתובת IP זו [n]" accesskey="n"><span>שיחה</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><div 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href=\"/wiki/%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%93%D7%99%D7%94:%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%96%D7%9E%D7%99_%D7%95%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%A4%D7%93%D7%99%D7%94/%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%9D/%D7%94%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%9C%D7%90%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%AA/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%9D/%D7%A1%D7%93%D7%A0%D7%AA_%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%9B%D7%94_%D7%93%D7%A6%D7%9E%D7%91%D7%A8_2024\" title=\"ויקיפדיה:מיזמי ויקיפדיה/גלאם/הספרייה הלאומית/אירועים/סדנת עריכה דצמבר 2024\"\u003Eכאן\u003C/a\u003E.\u003C/b\u003E\n\u003C/p\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="אתר"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="תוכן עניינים" 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<li id="toc-היסטוריה" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#היסטוריה"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>היסטוריה</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-היסטוריה-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-מקור_השם" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#מקור_השם"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>מקור השם</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-מקור_השם-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-קישורים_חיצוניים" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#קישורים_חיצוניים"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>קישורים חיצוניים</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-קישורים_חיצוניים-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="תוכן עניינים" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="מצב תוכן העניינים" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">מצב תוכן העניינים</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">קרט (יחידת משקל)</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="מעבר לערך בשפה אחרת. זמין ב־65 שפות" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-65" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">65 שפות</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carat_(mass)" title="Carat (mass) – אנגלית" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Carat (mass)" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="אנגלית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karaat" title="Karaat – אפריקאנס" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Karaat" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="אפריקאנס" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7_(%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A9)" title="قيراط (وحدة كتلة) – ערבית" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قيراط (وحدة كتلة)" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="ערבית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7_(%D9%88%D8%AD%D8%AF%D8%A9_%D9%83%D8%AA%D9%84%D8%A9)" title="قيراط (وحدة كتلة) – ערבית מצרית" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="قيراط (وحدة كتلة)" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="ערבית מצרית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quilate" title="Quilate – אסטורית" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Quilate" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="אסטורית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karat_(%C3%B6l%C3%A7%C3%BC_vahidi)" title="Karat (ölçü vahidi) – אזרית" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Karat (ölçü vahidi)" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="אזרית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7(%D8%A7%D8%A4%D9%84%DA%86%D9%88_%D8%A8%DB%8C%D8%B1%DB%8C%D9%85%DB%8C)" title="قیراط(اؤلچو بیریمی) – אזרבייג׳נית דרומית" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="قیراط(اؤلچو بیریمی)" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="אזרבייג׳נית דרומית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metrisches_Karat" title="Metrisches Karat – בווארית" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Metrisches Karat" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="בווארית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82_(%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0)" title="Карат (маса) – בולגרית" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Карат (маса)" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="בולגרית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%95%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%B0%E0%A7%87%E0%A6%9F" title="ক্যারেট – בנגלית" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="ক্যারেট" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="בנגלית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karat" title="Karat – בוסנית" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Karat" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="בוסנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quirat_(unitat)" title="Quirat (unitat) – קטלאנית" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Quirat (unitat)" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="קטלאנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kar%C3%A1t_(hmotnost)" title="Karát (hmotnost) – צ׳כית" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Karát (hmotnost)" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="צ׳כית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karat_(masseenhed)" title="Karat (masseenhed) – דנית" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Karat (masseenhed)" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="דנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metrisches_Karat" title="Metrisches Karat – גרמנית" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Metrisches Karat" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="גרמנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%81%CE%AC%CF%84%CE%B9_(%CE%BC%CE%AC%CE%B6%CE%B1)" title="Καράτι (μάζα) – יוונית" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Καράτι (μάζα)" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="יוונית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karato" title="Karato – אספרנטו" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Karato" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="אספרנטו" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quilate" title="Quilate – ספרדית" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Quilate" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="ספרדית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karaat" title="Karaat – אסטונית" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Karaat" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="אסטונית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karat" title="Karat – בסקית" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Karat" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="בסקית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7" title="قیراط – פרסית" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="قیراط" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="פרסית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karaatti" title="Karaatti – פינית" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Karaatti" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="פינית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carat_(gemmologie)" title="Carat (gemmologie) – צרפתית" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Carat (gemmologie)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="צרפתית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quilate" title="Quilate – גליסית" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Quilate" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="גליסית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karat" title="Karat – קרואטית" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Karat" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="קרואטית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kar%C3%A1t" title="Karát – הונגרית" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Karát" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="הונגרית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%BF%D5%A1%D6%80%D5%A1%D5%BF" title="Կարատ – ארמנית" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Կարատ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="ארמנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karat_(berlian)" title="Karat (berlian) – אינדונזית" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Karat (berlian)" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="אינדונזית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karato" title="Karato – אידו" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Karato" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="אידו" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carato" title="Carato – איטלקית" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Carato" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="איטלקית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AB%E3%83%A9%E3%83%83%E3%83%88" title="カラット – יפנית" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="カラット" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="יפנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="კარატი – גאורגית" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="კარატი" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="גאורגית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%BA%90%EB%9F%BF_(%EC%A7%88%EB%9F%89)" title="캐럿 (질량) – קוריאנית" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="캐럿 (질량)" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="קוריאנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carratus" title="Carratus – לטינית" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Carratus" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="לטינית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karaat" title="Karaat – לימבורגית" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Karaat" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="לימבורגית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karatas" title="Karatas – ליטאית" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Karatas" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="ליטאית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kar%C4%81ts" title="Karāts – לטבית" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Karāts" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="לטבית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Карат – מקדונית" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Карат" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="מקדונית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%95%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B1%E0%B5%8D_(%E0%B4%AA%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%A3%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A1%E0%B4%82)" title="കാരറ്റ് (പിണ്ഡം) – מליאלאם" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="കാരറ്റ് (പിണ്ഡം)" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="מליאלאם" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82_(%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81)" title="Карат (масс) – מונגולית" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Карат (масс)" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="מונגולית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karaat_(massa)" title="Karaat (massa) – הולנדית" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Karaat (massa)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="הולנדית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/M%C3%A5leininga_karat" title="Måleininga karat – נורווגית חדשה" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Måleininga karat" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="נורווגית חדשה" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karat_(masseenhet)" title="Karat (masseenhet) – נורווגית ספרותית" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Karat (masseenhet)" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="נורווגית ספרותית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karat" title="Karat – פולנית" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Karat" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="פולנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quilate" title="Quilate – פורטוגזית" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Quilate" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="פורטוגזית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Карат – רוסית" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Карат" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="רוסית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82_(%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0)" title="Карат (маса) – רוסינית קרפטית" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Карат (маса)" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="רוסינית קרפטית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%82" title="Караат – סאחה" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Караат" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="סאחה" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carat_(mass)" title="Carat (mass) – אנגלית פשוטה" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Carat (mass)" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="אנגלית פשוטה" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kar%C3%A1t_(jednotka_hmotnosti)" title="Karát (jednotka hmotnosti) – סלובקית" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Karát (jednotka hmotnosti)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="סלובקית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karat" title="Karat – סלובנית" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Karat" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="סלובנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karati" title="Karati – אלבנית" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Karati" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="אלבנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82_(%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0)" title="Карат (маса) – סרבית" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Карат (маса)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="סרבית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carat" title="Carat – שוודית" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Carat" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="שוודית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9F%E0%AF%8D_(%E0%AE%A8%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%B1%E0%AF%88)" title="காரட் (நிறை) – טמילית" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="காரட் (நிறை)" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="טמילית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B0%95%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B0%E0%B1%86%E0%B0%9F%E0%B1%8D_(%E0%B0%A6%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%B5%E0%B1%8D%E0%B0%AF%E0%B0%B0%E0%B0%BE%E0%B0%B6%E0%B0%BF)" title="క్యారెట్ (ద్రవ్యరాశి) – טלוגו" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="క్యారెట్ (ద్రవ్యరాశి)" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="טלוגו" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95" title="กะรัต – תאית" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="กะรัต" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="תאית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karat_(a%C4%9F%C4%B1rl%C4%B1k_birimi)" title="Karat (ağırlık birimi) – טורקית" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Karat (ağırlık birimi)" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="טורקית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82_(%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D0%B0)" title="Карат (маса) – אוקראינית" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Карат (маса)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="אוקראינית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karat" title="Karat – אוזבקית" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Karat" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="אוזבקית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carato" title="Carato – ונציאנית" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Carato" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="ונציאנית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cara" title="Cara – וייטנאמית" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Cara" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="וייטנאמית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89" title="克拉 – סינית וו" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="克拉" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="סינית וו" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%99%E1%83%90%E1%83%A0%E1%83%90%E1%83%A2%E1%83%98" title="კარატი – מינגרלית" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="კარატი" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="מינגרלית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%85%8B%E6%8B%89" title="克拉 – סינית" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="克拉" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="סינית" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q261247#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="עריכת קישורים בין־לשוניים" class="wbc-editpage">עריכת הקישורים</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="מרחבי שם"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div 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href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:%D7%A1%D7%A4%D7%A8&bookcmd=book_creator&referer=%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%98+%28%D7%99%D7%97%D7%99%D7%93%D7%AA+%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%A7%D7%9C%29"><span>יצירת ספר</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%95%D7%97%D7%93:DownloadAsPdf&page=%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%98_%28%D7%99%D7%97%D7%99%D7%93%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%A7%D7%9C%29&action=show-download-screen"><span>הורדה כ־PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%98_(%D7%99%D7%97%D7%99%D7%93%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%A7%D7%9C)&printable=yes" title="גרסה להדפסה של הדף הזה [p]" accesskey="p"><span>גרסה להדפסה</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> במיזמים אחרים </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q261247" title="קישור לפריט המשויך במאגר הנתונים [g]" accesskey="g"><span>פריט ויקינתונים</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="כלי דף"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="מראה"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">מראה</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">העברה לסרגל הצד</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">הסתרה</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">מתוך ויקיפדיה, האנציקלופדיה החופשית</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-rtl mw-parser-output" lang="he" dir="rtl"><div class="noexcerpt noprint dablink" style="font-size: 90%; color: #555577;margin-right:22px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span title="פירוש נוסף"><img alt="פירוש נוסף" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Disambig_RTL.svg/25px-Disambig_RTL.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="19" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Disambig_RTL.svg/38px-Disambig_RTL.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/bc/Disambig_RTL.svg/50px-Disambig_RTL.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="220" data-file-height="168" /></span></span> ערך זה עוסק ב-(Carat) מידת משקל לאבני חן. אם התכוונתם ל-(Karat) מידת טוהר למתכות יקרות, ראו <span class="nodisambig"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%98_(%D7%99%D7%97%D7%99%D7%93%D7%AA_%D7%98%D7%95%D7%94%D7%A8)" title="קרט (יחידת טוהר)">קרט (יחידת טוהר)</a></span>.</div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A5:1_CARAT_DIAMON_RING.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/1_CARAT_DIAMON_RING.png/220px-1_CARAT_DIAMON_RING.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="200" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/1_CARAT_DIAMON_RING.png/330px-1_CARAT_DIAMON_RING.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/1_CARAT_DIAMON_RING.png/440px-1_CARAT_DIAMON_RING.png 2x" data-file-width="1920" data-file-height="1746" /></a><figcaption>יהלום של קרט אחד משובץ בטבעת</figcaption></figure> <p><b>קרט</b> (Carat, מ<a href="/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="יוונית">יוונית</a>: κεράτιον, תעתיק: קרטיון. תעתיק ב<a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%99%D7%98%D7%9C%D7%A7%D7%99%D7%AA" title="איטלקית">איטלקית</a>: קאראטו) היא יחידת משקל של <a href="/wiki/%D7%90%D7%91%D7%9F_%D7%97%D7%9F" title="אבן חן">אבני חן</a>, והוא שווה בדיוק ל-200 <a href="/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%92%D7%A8%D7%9D" class="mw-redirect" title="מיליגרם">מיליגרם</a>. </p><p>הקרט מחולק ל-100 <b>נקודות</b>, כל אחת 2 מיליגרם משקלה. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="היסטוריה"><span id=".D7.94.D7.99.D7.A1.D7.98.D7.95.D7.A8.D7.99.D7.94"></span>היסטוריה</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%98_(%D7%99%D7%97%D7%99%D7%93%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%A7%D7%9C)&action=edit&section=1" title="עריכת קוד המקור של הפרק: היסטוריה"><span>עריכת קוד מקור</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%98_(%D7%99%D7%97%D7%99%D7%93%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%A7%D7%9C)&veaction=edit&section=1" title="עריכת פסקה: "היסטוריה"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>יחידת מידה זו אומצה על ידי <a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%94%D7%95%D7%95%D7%A2%D7%99%D7%93%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%9B%D7%9C%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%AA_%D7%9C%D7%9E%D7%99%D7%93%D7%95%D7%AA_%D7%95%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%A7%D7%9C%D7%95%D7%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="הוועידה הכללית למידות ומשקלות (הדף אינו קיים)">הוועידה הכללית למידות ומשקלות</a> באוקטובר 1907. הגדרה זו לקרט מכונה לעיתים "קרט מטרי", להבדיל מהגדרות קודמות לקרט, שנעו בין 197 ועד ל-215 מיליגרם. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="מקור_השם"><span id=".D7.9E.D7.A7.D7.95.D7.A8_.D7.94.D7.A9.D7.9D"></span>מקור השם</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%98_(%D7%99%D7%97%D7%99%D7%93%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%A7%D7%9C)&action=edit&section=2" title="עריכת קוד המקור של הפרק: מקור השם"><span>עריכת קוד מקור</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%98_(%D7%99%D7%97%D7%99%D7%93%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%A7%D7%9C)&veaction=edit&section=2" title="עריכת פסקה: "מקור השם"" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>עריכה</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/%D7%A7%D7%95%D7%91%D7%A5:Ceratonia_seeds.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Ceratonia_seeds.jpg/150px-Ceratonia_seeds.jpg" decoding="async" width="150" height="150" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Ceratonia_seeds.jpg/225px-Ceratonia_seeds.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/89/Ceratonia_seeds.jpg/300px-Ceratonia_seeds.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1181" data-file-height="1181" /></a><figcaption>זרעי חרוב</figcaption></figure> <p>מקור השם הוא ב<a href="/wiki/%D7%96%D7%A8%D7%A2_(%D7%91%D7%95%D7%98%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A7%D7%94)" title="זרע (בוטניקה)">זרעי</a> פרי עץ ה<a href="/wiki/%D7%97%D7%A8%D7%95%D7%91" class="mw-redirect" title="חרוב">חרוב</a> (ב<a href="/wiki/%D7%99%D7%95%D7%95%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="יוונית">יוונית</a>: κεράτιον, תעתיק: קרטיון), שהם אחידים יחסית במשקלם ושימשו בימי קדם לשקילת אבני החן. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="קישורים_חיצוניים"><span id=".D7.A7.D7.99.D7.A9.D7.95.D7.A8.D7.99.D7.9D_.D7.97.D7.99.D7.A6.D7.95.D7.A0.D7.99.D7.99.D7.9D"></span>קישורים חיצוניים</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%98_(%D7%99%D7%97%D7%99%D7%93%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%A7%D7%9C)&action=edit&section=3" title="עריכת קוד המקור של הפרק: קישורים חיצוניים"><span>עריכת קוד מקור</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D7%A7%D7%A8%D7%98_(%D7%99%D7%97%D7%99%D7%93%D7%AA_%D7%9E%D7%A9%D7%A7%D7%9C)&veaction=edit&section=3" title="עריכת פסקה: "קישורים חיצוניים"" 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