CINXE.COM

warn - Wiktionary, the free dictionary

<!DOCTYPE html> <html class="client-nojs vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available" lang="en" dir="ltr"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <title>warn - Wiktionary, the free dictionary</title> <script>(function(){var className="client-js vector-feature-language-in-header-enabled vector-feature-language-in-main-page-header-disabled vector-feature-page-tools-pinned-disabled vector-feature-toc-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-main-menu-pinned-disabled vector-feature-limited-width-clientpref-1 vector-feature-limited-width-content-enabled vector-feature-custom-font-size-clientpref-1 vector-feature-appearance-pinned-clientpref-1 vector-feature-night-mode-disabled skin-theme-clientpref-day vector-sticky-header-enabled vector-toc-available";var cookie=document.cookie.match(/(?:^|; )enwiktionarymwclientpreferences=([^;]+)/);if(cookie){cookie[1].split('%2C').forEach(function(pref){className=className.replace(new RegExp('(^| )'+pref.replace(/-clientpref-\w+$|[^\w-]+/g,'')+'-clientpref-\\w+( |$)'),'$1'+pref+'$2');});}document.documentElement.className=className;}());RLCONF={"wgBreakFrames":false,"wgSeparatorTransformTable":["",""],"wgDigitTransformTable":["",""],"wgDefaultDateFormat":"dmy","wgMonthNames":["","January","February","March","April","May","June","July","August","September","October","November","December"],"wgRequestId":"d3348917-c5b6-42aa-8889-39643bca73d4","wgCanonicalNamespace":"","wgCanonicalSpecialPageName":false,"wgNamespaceNumber":0,"wgPageName":"warn","wgTitle":"warn","wgCurRevisionId":83468631,"wgRevisionId":83468631,"wgArticleId":86214,"wgIsArticle":true,"wgIsRedirect":false,"wgAction":"view","wgUserName":null,"wgUserGroups":["*"],"wgCategories":["Pages with entries","Pages with 2 entries","Quotation templates to be cleaned","Entries with translation boxes","Terms with Albanian translations","Terms with Arabic translations","Terms with Armenian translations","Terms with Azerbaijani translations","Terms with Basque translations","Terms with Belarusian translations","Terms with Bulgarian translations","Terms with Burmese translations","Terms with Catalan translations","Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations","Terms with Mandarin translations","Terms with Czech translations","Terms with Danish translations","Terms with Dutch translations","Terms with Esperanto translations","Terms with Estonian translations","Terms with Finnish translations","Terms with French translations","Terms with Galician translations","Terms with Georgian translations","Terms with German translations","Terms with Greek translations","Terms with Ancient Greek translations","Terms with Hindi translations","Terms with Hungarian translations","Terms with Icelandic translations","Terms with Irish translations","Terms with Italian translations","Terms with Japanese translations","Terms with Kazakh translations","Terms with Khmer translations","Terms with Korean translations","Terms with Kyrgyz translations","Terms with Lao translations","Terms with Latin translations","Terms with Latvian translations","Terms with Lithuanian translations","Terms with Macedonian translations","Terms with Malayalam translations","Terms with Mansaka translations","Terms with Maori translations","Terms with Mongolian translations","Terms with Northern Sami translations","Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations","Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations","Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations","Terms with Persian translations","Terms with Polish translations","Terms with Portuguese translations","Terms with Romanian translations","Terms with Russian translations","Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations","Terms with Slovak translations","Terms with Slovene translations","Terms with Spanish translations","Terms with Swahili translations","Terms with Swedish translations","Terms with Tagalog translations","Terms with Tajik translations","Terms with Thai translations","Terms with Turkish translations","Terms with Ukrainian translations","Terms with Urdu translations","Terms with Uzbek translations","Terms with Vietnamese translations","Terms with Welsh translations","Terms with Zazaki translations","Requests for review of Mandarin translations","Requests for review of Dutch translations","Requests for review of French translations","Requests for review of Japanese translations","Requests for review of Portuguese translations","Requests for review of Swedish translations","Requests for review of Thai translations","Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations","Requests for review of Latin translations","Requests for review of Romanian translations","Requests for review of Turkish translations","Requests for translations of Middle English quotations","English terms inherited from Middle English","English terms derived from Middle English","English terms inherited from Old English","English terms derived from Old English","English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic","English terms derived from Proto-Germanic","English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European","English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European","English 1-syllable words","English terms with IPA pronunciation","English terms with audio pronunciation","Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n","Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n/1 syllable","English terms with homophones","English lemmas","English verbs","English transitive verbs","English terms with usage examples","English terms with quotations","English intransitive verbs","English terms with obsolete senses","English reporting verbs","Middle English non-lemma forms","Middle English verb forms","Middle English lemmas","Middle English verbs","Middle English terms with quotations"],"wgPageViewLanguage":"en","wgPageContentLanguage":"en","wgPageContentModel":"wikitext","wgRelevantPageName":"warn","wgRelevantArticleId":86214,"wgIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRelevantPageIsProbablyEditable":true,"wgRestrictionEdit":[],"wgRestrictionMove":["sysop"],"wgNoticeProject":"wiktionary","wgCiteReferencePreviewsActive":true,"wgMediaViewerOnClick":true,"wgMediaViewerEnabledByDefault":true,"wgVisualEditor":{"pageLanguageCode":"en","pageLanguageDir":"ltr","pageVariantFallbacks":"en"},"wgMFDisplayWikibaseDescriptions":{"search":true,"watchlist":true,"tagline":false,"nearby":true},"wgWMESchemaEditAttemptStepOversample":false,"wgWMEPageLength":10000,"wgEditSubmitButtonLabelPublish":true,"wgULSPosition":"interlanguage","wgULSisCompactLinksEnabled":false,"wgVector2022LanguageInHeader":true,"wgULSisLanguageSelectorEmpty":false,"wgCheckUserClientHintsHeadersJsApi":["brands","architecture","bitness","fullVersionList","mobile","model","platform","platformVersion"]}; RLSTATE={"ext.gadget.Palette":"ready","ext.gadget.Site":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user.styles":"ready","site.styles":"ready","user.styles":"ready","ext.globalCssJs.user":"ready","user":"ready","user.options":"loading","ext.tmh.player.styles":"ready","skins.vector.search.codex.styles":"ready","skins.vector.styles":"ready","skins.vector.icons":"ready","ext.wikimediamessages.styles":"ready","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript":"ready","ext.uls.interlanguage":"ready"};RLPAGEMODULES=["ext.tmh.player","site","mediawiki.page.ready","mediawiki.toc","skins.vector.js","ext.centralNotice.geoIP","ext.centralNotice.startUp","ext.gadget.LegacyScripts","ext.gadget.LanguagesAndScripts","ext.gadget.TargetedTranslations","ext.gadget.DocTabs","ext.gadget.PagePreviews","ext.gadget.TranslationAdder","ext.gadget.Edittools","ext.gadget.defaultVisibilityToggles","ext.gadget.UnsupportedTitles","ext.gadget.WiktGadgetPrefs","ext.urlShortener.toolbar","ext.centralauth.centralautologin","mmv.bootstrap","ext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.init","ext.visualEditor.targetLoader","ext.echo.centralauth","ext.eventLogging","ext.wikimediaEvents","ext.navigationTiming","ext.uls.interface","ext.checkUser.clientHints"];</script> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.loader.impl(function(){return["user.options@12s5i",function($,jQuery,require,module){mw.user.tokens.set({"patrolToken":"+\\","watchToken":"+\\","csrfToken":"+\\"}); }];});});</script> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=ext.tmh.player.styles%7Cext.uls.interlanguage%7Cext.visualEditor.desktopArticleTarget.noscript%7Cext.wikimediamessages.styles%7Cskins.vector.icons%2Cstyles%7Cskins.vector.search.codex.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <script async="" src="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=startup&amp;only=scripts&amp;raw=1&amp;skin=vector-2022"></script> <meta name="ResourceLoaderDynamicStyles" content=""> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=ext.gadget.Palette%2CSite&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <link rel="stylesheet" href="/w/load.php?lang=en&amp;modules=site.styles&amp;only=styles&amp;skin=vector-2022"> <meta name="generator" content="MediaWiki 1.44.0-wmf.22"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin"> <meta name="referrer" content="origin-when-cross-origin"> <meta name="robots" content="max-image-preview:standard"> <meta name="format-detection" content="telephone=no"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=1120"> <meta property="og:site_name" content="Wiktionary"> <meta property="og:title" content="warn - Wiktionary, the free dictionary"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <link rel="preconnect" href="//upload.wikimedia.org"> <link rel="alternate" media="only screen and (max-width: 640px)" href="//en.m.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/x-wiki" title="Edit" href="/w/index.php?title=warn&amp;action=edit"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/static/apple-touch/wiktionary/en.png"> <link rel="icon" href="/static/favicon/wiktionary/en.ico"> <link rel="search" type="application/opensearchdescription+xml" href="/w/rest.php/v1/search" title="Wiktionary (en)"> <link rel="EditURI" type="application/rsd+xml" href="//en.wiktionary.org/w/api.php?action=rsd"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn"> <link rel="license" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en"> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="Wiktionary Atom feed" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&amp;feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="auth.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin--responsive skin-vector skin-vector-search-vue mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-warn rootpage-warn skin-vector-2022 action-view"><a class="mw-jump-link" href="#bodyContent">Jump to content</a> <div class="vector-header-container"> <header class="vector-header mw-header"> <div class="vector-header-start"> <nav class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-main-menu-dropdown vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" title="Main menu" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-main-menu-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Main menu" > <label id="vector-main-menu-dropdown-label" for="vector-main-menu-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-menu mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-menu"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Main menu</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-main-menu" class="vector-main-menu vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-main-menu-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="main-menu-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-main-menu" data-pinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-main-menu-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Main menu</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-main-menu.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-navigation" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-navigation" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Navigation </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="n-mainpage-text" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Main_Page"><span>Main Page</span></a></li><li id="n-portal" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Community_portal" title="About the project, what you can do, where to find things"><span>Community portal</span></a></li><li id="n-requestedarticles" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Requested_entries"><span>Requested entries</span></a></li><li id="n-recentchanges" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChanges" title="A list of recent changes in the wiki [r]" accesskey="r"><span>Recent changes</span></a></li><li id="n-randompage" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Random" title="Load a random page [x]" accesskey="x"><span>Random entry</span></a></li><li id="n-help" class="mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/Help:Contents" title="The place to find out"><span>Help</span></a></li><li id="n-Glossary" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary"><span>Glossary</span></a></li><li id="n-contact" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Contact_us"><span>Contact us</span></a></li><li id="n-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:SpecialPages"><span>Special pages</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Main_Page" class="mw-logo"> <img class="mw-logo-icon" src="/static/images/icons/enwiktionary.svg" alt="" aria-hidden="true" height="50" width="50"> <span class="mw-logo-container skin-invert"> <img class="mw-logo-wordmark" alt="Wiktionary" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wiktionary-wordmark-en.svg" style="width: 6.6875em; height: 1.1875em;"> <img class="mw-logo-tagline" alt="The Free Dictionary" src="/static/images/mobile/copyright/wiktionary-tagline-en.svg" width="110" height="15" style="width: 6.875em; height: 0.9375em;"> </span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-header-end"> <div id="p-search" role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-collapses vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box-auto-expand-width vector-search-box"> <a href="/wiki/Special:Search" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only search-toggle" title="Search Wiktionary [f]" accesskey="f"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </a> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail cdx-typeahead-search--auto-expand-width"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="searchform" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div id="simpleSearch" class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wiktionary" aria-label="Search Wiktionary" autocapitalize="none" title="Search Wiktionary [f]" accesskey="f" id="searchInput" > <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-user-links vector-user-links-wide" aria-label="Personal tools"> <div class="vector-user-links-main"> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-preferences" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-userpage" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown " title="Change the appearance of the page&#039;s font size, width, and color" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-appearance-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Appearance" > <label id="vector-appearance-dropdown-label" for="vector-appearance-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-appearance mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-appearance"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Appearance</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-notifications" class="vector-menu mw-portlet emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-vector-user-menu-overflow" class="vector-menu mw-portlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=en.wiktionary.org&amp;uselang=en" class=""><span>Donations</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-createaccount-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=warn" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory" class=""><span>Create account</span></a> </li> <li id="pt-login-2" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item user-links-collapsible-item"><a data-mw="interface" href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=warn" title="You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]" accesskey="o" class=""><span>Log in</span></a> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div id="vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-user-menu vector-button-flush-right vector-user-menu-logged-out" title="More options" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-user-links-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Personal tools" > <label id="vector-user-links-dropdown-label" for="vector-user-links-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-ellipsis mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-ellipsis"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Personal tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-personal" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-personal user-links-collapsible-item" title="User menu" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-sitesupport" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="https://donate.wikimedia.org/?wmf_source=donate&amp;wmf_medium=sidebar&amp;wmf_campaign=en.wiktionary.org&amp;uselang=en"><span>Donations</span></a></li><li id="pt-createaccount" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CreateAccount&amp;returnto=warn" title="You are encouraged to create an account and log in; however, it is not mandatory"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-userAdd mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-userAdd"></span> <span>Create account</span></a></li><li id="pt-login" class="user-links-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UserLogin&amp;returnto=warn" title="You are encouraged to log in; however, it is not mandatory [o]" accesskey="o"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-logIn mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-logIn"></span> <span>Log in</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-user-menu-anon-editor" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-user-menu-anon-editor" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Pages for logged out editors <a href="/wiki/Help:Introduction" aria-label="Learn more about editing"><span>learn more</span></a> </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="pt-anoncontribs" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyContributions" title="A list of edits made from this IP address [y]" accesskey="y"><span>Contributions</span></a></li><li id="pt-anontalk" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:MyTalk" title="Discussion about edits from this IP address [n]" accesskey="n"><span>Talk</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </header> </div> <div class="mw-page-container"> <div class="mw-page-container-inner"> <div class="vector-sitenotice-container"> <div id="siteNotice"><!-- CentralNotice --></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Site"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Contents" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Contents</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-toc.unpin">hide</button> </div> <ul class="vector-toc-contents" id="mw-panel-toc-list"> <li id="toc-mw-content-text" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a href="#" class="vector-toc-link"> <div class="vector-toc-text">Beginning</div> </a> </li> <li id="toc-English" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#English"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>English</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-English-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle English subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-English-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Etymology" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>Etymology</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Pronunciation" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Pronunciation"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>Pronunciation</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Pronunciation-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Verb" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verb"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>Verb</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verb-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Usage_notes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Usage_notes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.1</span> <span>Usage notes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Usage_notes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Derived_terms" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Derived_terms"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.2</span> <span>Derived terms</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Derived_terms-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Translations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Translations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3.3</span> <span>Translations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Translations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Anagrams" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Anagrams"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Anagrams</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Anagrams-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Middle_English" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Middle_English"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Middle English</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Middle_English-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Middle English subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Middle_English-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Etymology_1" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_1"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1</span> <span>Etymology 1</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_1-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Verb_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verb_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.1.1</span> <span>Verb</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verb_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Etymology_2" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Etymology_2"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2</span> <span>Etymology 2</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Etymology_2-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Verb_3" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-3"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Verb_3"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2.2.1</span> <span>Verb</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Verb_3-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">warn</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 46 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-46" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">46 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="Kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="Lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="Khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Romanian" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Romanian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sg mw-list-item"><a href="https://sg.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Sango" lang="sg" hreflang="sg" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Sängö" data-language-local-name="Sango" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sängö</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/warn" title="warn – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="warn" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespaces"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/warn" title="View the content page [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Entry</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Talk:warn" rel="discussion" title="Discussion about the content page [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Discussion</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Change language variant" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">English</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Views"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/warn"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=warn&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=warn&amp;action=history" title="Past revisions of this page [h]" accesskey="h"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Tools" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Tools</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Tools</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">hide</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="More options" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Actions </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/warn"><span>Read</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=warn&amp;action=edit" title="Edit this page [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Edit</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=warn&amp;action=history"><span>View history</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:WhatLinksHere/warn" title="A list of all wiki pages that link here [j]" accesskey="j"><span>What links here</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:RecentChangesLinked/warn" rel="nofollow" title="Recent changes in pages linked from this page [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Related changes</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=en" title="Upload files [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Upload file</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=warn&amp;oldid=83468631" title="Permanent link to this revision of this page"><span>Permanent link</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=warn&amp;action=info" title="More information about this page"><span>Page information</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:CiteThisPage&amp;page=warn&amp;id=83468631&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Information on how to cite this page"><span>Cite this page</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wiktionary.org%2Fwiki%2Fwarn"><span>Get shortened URL</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fen.wiktionary.org%2Fwiki%2Fwarn"><span>Download QR code</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Print/export </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Book&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=warn"><span>Create a book</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=warn&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Download as PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=warn&amp;printable=yes" title="Printable version of this page [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Printable version</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> In other projects </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Appearance"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Appearance</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">move to sidebar</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">hide</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wiktionary, the free dictionary</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="disambig-see-also"><i>See also:</i> <b class="Latn"><a href="/wiki/Warn" title="Warn">Warn</a></b></div> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="English">English</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=warn&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section: English"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology">Etymology</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=warn&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section: Etymology"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>From <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_English" class="extiw" title="w:Middle English">Middle English</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="enm"><a href="/wiki/warnen#Middle_English" title="warnen">warnen</a></i>, <i class="Latn mention" lang="enm"><a href="/w/index.php?title=warnien&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="warnien (page does not exist)">warnien</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to warn; admonish</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Old_English" class="extiw" title="w:Old English">Old English</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="ang"><a href="/wiki/warnian#Old_English" title="warnian">warnian</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to take heed; warn</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Germanic_language" class="extiw" title="w:Proto-Germanic language">Proto-Germanic</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="gem-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/warn%C5%8Dn%C4%85" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/warnōną">&#42;warnōną</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to warn; take heed</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, from <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proto-Indo-European_language" class="extiw" title="w:Proto-Indo-European language">Proto-Indo-European</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="ine-pro"><a href="/wiki/Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wer-" title="Reconstruction:Proto-Indo-European/wer-">&#42;wer-</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">“</span><span class="mention-gloss">to be aware; give heed</span><span class="mention-gloss-double-quote">”</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>. Cognate with <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutch_language" class="extiw" title="w:Dutch language">Dutch</a></span> <i class="Latn mention" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/waarnen#Dutch" title="waarnen">waarnen</a></i> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">obsolete</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span>, German Low German <i class="Latn mention" lang="nds-de"><a href="/wiki/warnen#German_Low_German" title="warnen">warnen</a></i>, German <i class="Latn mention" lang="de"><a href="/wiki/warnen#German" title="warnen">warnen</a></i>, Swedish <i class="Latn mention" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/varna#Swedish" title="varna">varna</a></i>, Icelandic <i class="Latn mention" lang="is"><a href="/wiki/varna#Icelandic" title="varna">varna</a></i>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=warn&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><span class="usage-label-accent"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Received_Pronunciation" class="extiw" title="w:Received Pronunciation">Received Pronunciation</a></span></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:English_pronunciation" title="Appendix:English pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>:&#32;<span class="IPA">/wɔːn/</span></li> <li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><span class="usage-label-accent"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/General_American_English" class="extiw" title="w:General American English">General American</a></span></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:English_pronunciation" title="Appendix:English pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>:&#32;<span class="IPA">/wɔɹn/</span></li> <li><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r50165410">.mw-parser-output .k-player .k-attribution{visibility:hidden}</style><table class="audiotable" style="vertical-align: middle; display: inline-block; list-style: none; line-height: 1em; border-collapse: collapse; margin: 0;"><tbody><tr><td>Audio <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="usage-label-accent"><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/American_English" class="extiw" title="w:American English">US</a></span></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span><span class="ib-colon qualifier-colon">:</span></td><td class="audiofile"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><audio id="mwe_player_0" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="175" style="width:175px;" data-durationhint="1" data-mwtitle="en-us-worn.ogg" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c9/En-us-worn.ogg" type="audio/ogg; codecs=&quot;vorbis&quot;" data-width="0" data-height="0" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c9/En-us-worn.ogg/En-us-worn.ogg.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" data-transcodekey="mp3" data-width="0" data-height="0" /></audio></span></span></td><td class="audiometa" style="font-size: 80%;">(<a href="/wiki/File:en-us-worn.ogg" title="File:en-us-worn.ogg">file</a>)</td></tr></tbody></table></li> <li>Rhymes: <a href="/wiki/Rhymes:English/%C9%94%CB%90(%C9%B9)n" title="Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n"><span class="IPA">-ɔː(ɹ)n</span></a></li> <li><span class="homophones"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#homophone" title="Appendix:Glossary">Homophone</a>: <span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/worn#English" title="worn">worn</a></span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><span class="usage-label-accent"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/horse%E2%80%93hoarse_merger" class="extiw" title="w:horse–hoarse merger"><i>horse</i>–<i>hoarse</i> merger</a></span></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Verb">Verb</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=warn&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section: Verb"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="en">warn</strong> (<i>third-person singular simple present</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-en s-verb-form-form-of" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/warns#English" title="warns">warns</a></b>, <i>present participle</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-en ing-form-form-of" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/warning#English" title="warning">warning</a></b>, <i>simple past and past participle</i> <b class="Latn form-of lang-en ed-form-form-of" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/warned#English" title="warned">warned</a></b>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#transitive" title="Appendix:Glossary">transitive</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> To make (someone) <a href="/wiki/aware" title="aware">aware</a> of (something impending); <i>especially:</i> <ol><li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#transitive" title="Appendix:Glossary">transitive</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> To make (someone) <a href="/wiki/aware" title="aware">aware</a> of impending <a href="/wiki/danger" title="danger">danger</a>, <a href="/wiki/evil" title="evil">evil</a>, etc. <span class="defdate">[from 11th c.]</span> <dl><dd><div class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="en">We waved a flag to <b>warn</b> the oncoming traffic about the accident.</i></div></dd> <dd><div class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="en">I phoned to <b>warn</b> him of the road closure.</i></div></dd></dl></li> <li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#transitive" title="Appendix:Glossary">transitive</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> To <a href="/wiki/notify" title="notify">notify</a> or <a href="/wiki/inform" title="inform">inform</a> (someone, about something). <span class="defdate">[from at least the 13th c.]</span> <dl><dd><div class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="en">I <b>warned</b> him he'd be getting a huge box of birthday presents from me.</i></div></dd></dl></li> <li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#transitive" title="Appendix:Glossary">transitive</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> To <a href="/wiki/summon" title="summon">summon</a> (someone) to or inform of a <a href="/wiki/formal" title="formal">formal</a> <a href="/wiki/meeting" title="meeting">meeting</a> or <a href="/wiki/duty" title="duty">duty</a>. <dl><dd><i>The sheriff <b>warned</b> her to appear in court.</i></dd></dl> <ul><li><b>1741&#8211;2</b> March 4, <i>Books of Keelman's Hospital, Newcastle</i>, quoted in <i>Northumberland Words</i> (1894): <dl><dd>Committee being <b>warned</b> these following were absent or short [...]</dd></dl></li> <li><div class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><span class="None" lang="und"><b>1874</b></span>, Walter Gregor, <cite>An Echo of the Olden Time from the North of Scotland</cite>, page <span class="None" lang="und">142</span>:</span><dl><dd><div class="h-quotation"><span class="Latn e-quotation cited-passage" lang="en">The people had been invited to the funeral, or <b>warnt</b>, by a special messenger a few days before the funeral took place.</span></div></dd></dl></div></li> <li><div class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><span class="None" lang="und"><b>1889</b></span>, <cite>Reports of Cases Argued and Determined in the Supreme Court of the <span style="font-style: normal;">[</span>State of<span style="font-style: normal;">]</span> Vermont</cite>, page <span class="None" lang="und">490</span>:</span><dl><dd><div class="h-quotation"><span class="Latn e-quotation cited-passage" lang="en">&#91;...&#93; the plaintiff fraudulently <b>warned</b> the meeting for November 15, giving only five days' notice &#91;...&#93;</span></div></dd></dl></div></li></ul></li> <li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#ambitransitive" title="Appendix:Glossary">ambitransitive</a><span class="ib-comma label-comma">,</span>&#32;of a&#32;clock<span class="ib-comma label-comma">,</span>&#32;possibly&#32;<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#obsolete" title="Appendix:Glossary">obsolete</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> To make a sound (e.g. clicking or whirring) indicating that it is about to strike or chime (an hour). <ul><li><div class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><span class="None" lang="und"><b>1885</b></span>, Walter Towers, <cite>Poems, Songs, and Ballads</cite>, page <span class="None" lang="und">189</span>:</span><dl><dd><div class="h-quotation"><span class="Latn e-quotation cited-passage" lang="en">Hark&#33; the clock is <b>warning</b> ten&#59;</span></div></dd></dl></div></li> <li><div class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><span class="None" lang="und"><b>1885</b></span>, Emma Marshall, <cite>In the East Country with Sir Thomas Browne</cite>, page <span class="None" lang="und">106</span>:</span><dl><dd><div class="h-quotation"><span class="Latn e-quotation cited-passage" lang="en">No, not a word more, Andrew&#59; the clock has <b>warned</b> for nine, and I am off.</span></div></dd></dl></div></li> <li><div class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><span class="None" lang="und"><b>1902</b></span>, Violet Jacob, <cite>The Sheep-Stealers</cite>, page <span class="None" lang="und">399</span>:</span><dl><dd><div class="h-quotation"><span class="Latn e-quotation cited-passage" lang="en">The clock warned, and the hands pointed to a few minutes before the hour. The preacher looked towards it. "And, as you sit here," he cried," the Old Year is dragging out its last moments and the New Year is coming up —"</span></div></dd></dl></div></li> <li><span class="see-cites">For more quotations using this term, see <a href="/wiki/Citations:warn#English" title="Citations:warn">Citations:warn</a>.</span></li></ul></li></ol></li> <li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#transitive" title="Appendix:Glossary">transitive</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> To <a href="/wiki/caution" title="caution">caution</a> or <a href="/wiki/admonish" title="admonish">admonish</a> (someone) against unwise or unacceptable behaviour. <span class="defdate">[from 11th c.]</span> <dl><dd><div class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="en">He was <b>warned</b> against crossing the railway tracks at night.</i></div></dd> <dd><div class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="en">Don't let me catch you running in the corridor again, I <b>warn</b> you.</i></div></dd></dl></li> <li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content">chiefly&#32;with "off", "away", and similar words</span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> To <a href="/wiki/advise" title="advise">advise</a> or <a href="/wiki/order" title="order">order</a> to <a href="/wiki/go" title="go">go</a> or <a href="/wiki/stay" title="stay">stay</a> <a href="/wiki/away" title="away">away</a>. <dl><dd><div class="h-usage-example"><i class="Latn mention e-example" lang="en">A sign <b>warns</b> trespassers off&#47;away from the site.</i></div></dd></dl></li> <li><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac label-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content label-content"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Glossary#intransitive" title="Appendix:Glossary">intransitive</a></span><span class="ib-brac label-brac">)</span></span> To give <a href="/wiki/warning" title="warning">warning</a>. <ul><li><div class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><span class="None" lang="und"><b>1526</b></span>, &#91;<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Tyndale" class="extiw" title="w:William Tyndale">William Tyndale</a>, transl.&#93;, <cite><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Testament" class="extiw" title="w:New Testament">The Newe Testamẽt<span class="q-hellip-sp">&#160;</span><span class="q-hellip-b"><span style="font-style: normal;">[</span></span><span title="as it was Written and Caused to be Writtẽ by Them which Herde Yt. To whom also Oure Saveoure Christ Jesus Commaunded that They Shulde Preache it vnto Al Creatures.">…</span><span class="q-hellip-b"><span style="font-style: normal;">]</span></span><span class="q-hellip-b"></span></a></cite> (<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyndale_Bible" class="extiw" title="w:Tyndale Bible">Tyndale Bible</a>), [Worms, Germany&#58; <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Sch%C3%B6ffer" class="extiw" title="w:Peter Schöffer">Peter Schöffer</a>&#93;, <small><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.worldcat.org/title/762018299">→OCLC</a></small>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epistle_to_the_Galatians" class="extiw" title="w:Epistle to the Galatians">Galatians</a> &#58;&#91;9-10&#93;:</span><dl><dd><div class="h-quotation"><span class="Latn e-quotation cited-passage" lang="en">then Iames Cephas and Iohn &#91;...&#93; agreed with vs that we shuld preache amonge the Hethen and they amonge the Iewes&#58; <b>warnynge</b> only that we shulde remember the poore.</span></div></dd></dl></div></li> <li><div class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><span class="None" lang="und"><b>1973</b></span>, Thomas Pynchon, <cite>Gravity's Rainbow</cite>, Penguin, published <span class="None" lang="und">1995</span>, page <span class="None" lang="und">177</span>:</span><dl><dd><div class="h-quotation"><span class="Latn e-quotation cited-passage" lang="en">She is his deepest innocence in spaces of bough and hay before wishes were given a different name to <b>warn</b> that they might not come true &#91;...&#93;.</span></div></dd></dl></div></li> <li><div class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><span class="None" lang="und"><b>1988</b></span>, Salman Rushdie, <cite>The Satanic Verses</cite>, Picador, published <span class="None" lang="und">2000</span>, page <span class="None" lang="und">496</span>:</span><dl><dd><div class="h-quotation"><span class="Latn e-quotation cited-passage" lang="en">She <b>warned</b> that he was seriously thinking of withdrawing his offer to part the waters, ‘so that all you'll get at the Arabian Sea is a saltwater bath &#91;...&#93;’.</span></div></dd></dl></div></li> <li><div class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><span class="None" lang="und"><b>1991</b></span>, Clive James, “Making Programmes the World Wants”, in <cite>The Dreaming Swimmer</cite>, Jonathan Cape, published <span class="None" lang="und">1992</span>:</span><dl><dd><div class="h-quotation"><span class="Latn e-quotation cited-passage" lang="en">Every country has its resident experts who <b>warn</b> that imported television will destroy the national consciousness and replace it with <i>Dallas</i>, <i>The Waltons</i>, <i>Star Trek</i> and <i>Twin Peaks</i>.</span></div></dd></dl></div></li></ul></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Usage_notes">Usage notes</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=warn&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section: Usage notes"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>The intransitive sense is considered colloquial by some, and is explicitly proscribed by, for example, the <i>Daily Telegraph</i> style guide (which prefers <i>give warning</i>).</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Derived_terms">Derived terms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=warn&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section: Derived terms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/forewarn#English" title="forewarn">forewarn</a></span></li> <li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/warner#English" title="warner">warner</a></span></li> <li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/warning#English" title="warning">warning</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Translations">Translations</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=warn&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section: Translations"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="NavFrame" id="Translations-to_make_someone_aware_of_impending_danger"><div class="NavHead" style="text-align:left">to make someone aware of impending danger</div><div class="NavContent"><table class="translations" role="presentation" data-gloss="to make someone aware of impending danger"><tbody><tr><td class="translations-cell multicolumn-list" colspan="3"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r81584270">.mw-parser-output .translations{width:100%}.mw-parser-output .translations-cell{background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightyellow,#FFFFe0);vertical-align:top;text-align:left}</style> <ul><li>Albanian: <span class="Latn" lang="sq"><a href="/wiki/paralajm%C3%ABroj#Albanian" title="paralajmëroj">paralajmëroj</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://sq.wiktionary.org/wiki/paralajm%C3%ABroj" class="extiw" title="sq:paralajmëroj">(sq)</a></span></li> <li>Arabic: <span class="Arab" lang="ar"><a href="/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B0%D8%B1#Arabic" title="حذر">حَذَّرَ</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://ar.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D8%AD%D8%B0%D8%B1" class="extiw" title="ar:حذر">(ar)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ar-Latn" class="tr Latn">ḥaḏḏara</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Armenian: <span class="Armn" lang="hy"><a href="/wiki/%D5%A6%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B7%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%AC#Armenian" title="զգուշացնել">զգուշացնել</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://hy.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D5%A6%D5%A3%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B7%D5%A1%D6%81%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%AC" class="extiw" title="hy:զգուշացնել">(hy)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="hy-Latn" class="tr Latn">zgušacʻnel</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Azerbaijani: <span class="Latn" lang="az"><a href="/wiki/x%C9%99b%C9%99rdar_etm%C9%99k#Azerbaijani" title="xəbərdar etmək">xəbərdar etmək</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://az.wiktionary.org/wiki/x%C9%99b%C9%99rdar_etm%C9%99k" class="extiw" title="az:xəbərdar etmək">(az)</a></span></li> <li>Basque: <span class="Latn" lang="eu"><a href="/wiki/abisatu#Basque" title="abisatu">abisatu</a></span></li> <li>Belarusian: <span class="Cyrl" lang="be"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%86%D1%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="папярэджваць (page does not exist)">папярэ́джваць</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="imperfective aspect">impf</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="be-Latn" class="tr Latn">papjarédžvacʹ</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="be"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%8F%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%B4%D0%B7%D1%96%D1%86%D1%8C&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="папярэдзіць (page does not exist)">папярэ́дзіць</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="perfective aspect">pf</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="be-Latn" class="tr Latn">papjarédzicʹ</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Bulgarian: <span class="Cyrl" lang="bg"><a href="/wiki/%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC#Bulgarian" title="предупреждавам">предупрежда́вам</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://bg.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BC" class="extiw" title="bg:предупреждавам">(bg)</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="imperfective aspect">impf</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="bg-Latn" class="tr Latn">predupreždávam</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="bg"><a href="/wiki/%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8F#Bulgarian" title="предупредя">предупредя́</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="perfective aspect">pf</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="bg-Latn" class="tr Latn">predupredjá</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Burmese: <span class="Mymr" lang="my"><a href="/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%95%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8#Burmese" title="သတိပေး">သတိပေး</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://my.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E1%80%9E%E1%80%90%E1%80%AD%E1%80%95%E1%80%B1%E1%80%B8" class="extiw" title="my:သတိပေး">(my)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="my-Latn" class="tr Latn">sa.ti.pe&#58;</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Catalan: <span class="Latn" lang="ca"><a href="/wiki/advertir#Catalan" title="advertir">advertir</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://ca.wiktionary.org/wiki/advertir" class="extiw" title="ca:advertir">(ca)</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ca"><a href="/wiki/avisar#Catalan" title="avisar">avisar</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://ca.wiktionary.org/wiki/avisar" class="extiw" title="ca:avisar">(ca)</a></span></li> <li>Chinese: <dl><dd>Mandarin: <span class="Hani" lang="cmn"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%A6%E5%91%8A#Mandarin" title="警告">警告</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E8%AD%A6%E5%91%8A" class="extiw" title="zh:警告">(zh)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="cmn-Latn" class="tr Latn">jǐnggào</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Hani" lang="cmn"><a href="/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E9%86%92#Mandarin" title="提醒">提醒</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E6%8F%90%E9%86%92" class="extiw" title="zh:提醒">(zh)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="cmn-Latn" class="tr Latn">tíxǐng</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Hani" lang="cmn"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%A6%E6%88%92#Mandarin" title="警戒">警戒</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E8%AD%A6%E6%88%92" class="extiw" title="zh:警戒">(zh)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="cmn-Latn" class="tr Latn">jǐngjiè</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></dd></dl></li> <li>Czech: <span class="Latn" lang="cs"><a href="/wiki/varovat#Czech" title="varovat">varovat</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/varovat" class="extiw" title="cs:varovat">(cs)</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="imperfective aspect">impf</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="cs"><a href="/wiki/upozor%C5%88ovat#Czech" title="upozorňovat">upozorňovat</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/upozor%C5%88ovat" class="extiw" title="cs:upozorňovat">(cs)</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="imperfective aspect">impf</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="cs"><a href="/wiki/upozornit#Czech" title="upozornit">upozornit</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://cs.wiktionary.org/wiki/upozornit" class="extiw" title="cs:upozornit">(cs)</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="perfective aspect">pf</abbr></span></li> <li>Danish: <span class="Latn" lang="da"><a href="/wiki/advare#Danish" title="advare">advare</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://da.wiktionary.org/wiki/advare" class="extiw" title="da:advare">(da)</a></span></li> <li>Dutch: <span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/waarschuwen#Dutch" title="waarschuwen">waarschuwen</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/waarschuwen" class="extiw" title="nl:waarschuwen">(nl)</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/verwittigen#Dutch" title="verwittigen">verwittigen</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/verwittigen" class="extiw" title="nl:verwittigen">(nl)</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/waarnen#Dutch" title="waarnen">waarnen</a></span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">obsolete</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></li> <li>Esperanto: <span class="Latn" lang="eo"><a href="/wiki/averti#Esperanto" title="averti">averti</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://eo.wiktionary.org/wiki/averti" class="extiw" title="eo:averti">(eo)</a></span></li> <li>Estonian: <span class="Latn" lang="et"><a href="/wiki/hoiatama#Estonian" title="hoiatama">hoiatama</a></span></li> <li>Finnish: <span class="Latn" lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/varoittaa#Finnish" title="varoittaa">varoittaa</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://fi.wiktionary.org/wiki/varoittaa" class="extiw" title="fi:varoittaa">(fi)</a></span></li> <li>French: <span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/avertir#French" title="avertir">avertir</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/avertir" class="extiw" title="fr:avertir">(fr)</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/alerter#French" title="alerter">alerter</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/alerter" class="extiw" title="fr:alerter">(fr)</a></span></li> <li>Galician: <span class="Latn" lang="gl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=aprenxer&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="aprenxer (page does not exist)">aprenxer</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="gl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=de%C3%B1ar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="deñar (page does not exist)">deñar</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://gl.wiktionary.org/wiki/de%C3%B1ar" class="extiw" title="gl:deñar">(gl)</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="gl"><a href="/wiki/advertir#Galician" title="advertir">advertir</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://gl.wiktionary.org/wiki/advertir" class="extiw" title="gl:advertir">(gl)</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="gl"><a href="/wiki/avisar#Galician" title="avisar">avisar</a></span></li> <li>Georgian: <span class="Geor" lang="ka"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%83%92%E1%83%90%E1%83%A4%E1%83%A0%E1%83%97%E1%83%AE%E1%83%98%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%91%E1%83%90&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="გაფრთხილება (page does not exist)">გაფრთხილება</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ka-Latn" class="tr Latn">gaprtxileba</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>German: <span class="Latn" lang="de"><a href="/wiki/warnen#German" title="warnen">warnen</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://de.wiktionary.org/wiki/warnen" class="extiw" title="de:warnen">(de)</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="de"><a href="/wiki/mahnen#German" title="mahnen">mahnen</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://de.wiktionary.org/wiki/mahnen" class="extiw" title="de:mahnen">(de)</a></span></li> <li>Greek: <span class="Grek" lang="el"><a href="/wiki/%CF%80%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%B9%CF%8E#Greek" title="προειδοποιώ">προειδοποιώ</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://el.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CF%80%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%B9%CF%8E" class="extiw" title="el:προειδοποιώ">(el)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="el-Latn" class="tr Latn">proeidopoió</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span> <dl><dd>Ancient: <span class="Polyt" lang="grc"><a href="/wiki/%CE%BD%CE%BF%CF%85%CE%B8%CE%B5%CF%84%CE%AD%CF%89#Ancient_Greek" title="νουθετέω">νουθετέω</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="grc-Latn" class="tr Latn">nouthetéō</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></dd></dl></li> <li>Hindi: <span class="Deva" lang="hi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A4%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B5%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%A6%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%A8%E0%A4%BE&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="चेतावनी देना (page does not exist)">चेतावनी देना</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="hi-Latn" class="tr Latn">cetāvnī denā</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Hungarian: <span class="Latn" lang="hu"><a href="/wiki/figyelmeztet#Hungarian" title="figyelmeztet">figyelmeztet</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://hu.wiktionary.org/wiki/figyelmeztet" class="extiw" title="hu:figyelmeztet">(hu)</a></span></li> <li>Icelandic: <span class="Latn" lang="is"><a href="/wiki/a%C3%B0vara#Icelandic" title="aðvara">aðvara</a></span></li> <li>Irish: <span class="Latn" lang="ga"><a href="/w/index.php?title=f%C3%B3gra_a_thabhairt_do&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="fógra a thabhairt do (page does not exist)">fógra a thabhairt do</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ga"><a href="/w/index.php?title=fainic_a_chur_ar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="fainic a chur ar (page does not exist)">fainic a chur ar</a></span></li> <li>Italian: <span class="Latn" lang="it"><a href="/wiki/avvertire#Italian" title="avvertire">avvertire</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/avvertire" class="extiw" title="it:avvertire">(it)</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="it"><a href="/wiki/avvisare#Italian" title="avvisare">avvisare</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://it.wiktionary.org/wiki/avvisare" class="extiw" title="it:avvisare">(it)</a></span></li> <li>Japanese: <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E8%AD%A6%E5%91%8A#Japanese" title="警告">警告する</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E8%AD%A6%E5%91%8A" class="extiw" title="ja:警告">(ja)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr">けいこくする, keikoku suru</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E8%A8%80%E3%81%84%E8%81%9E%E3%81%8B%E3%81%9B%E3%82%8B#Japanese" title="言い聞かせる">言い聞かせる</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E8%A8%80%E3%81%84%E8%81%9E%E3%81%8B%E3%81%9B%E3%82%8B" class="extiw" title="ja:言い聞かせる">(ja)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr">いいきかせる, iikikaseru</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Kazakh: <span class="Cyrl" lang="kk"><a href="/wiki/%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83#Kazakh" title="ескерту">ескерту</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="kk-Latn" class="tr Latn">eskertu</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Khmer: <span class="Khmr" lang="km"><a href="/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93#Khmer" title="ព្រមាន">ព្រមាន</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://km.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E1%9E%96%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%98%E1%9E%B6%E1%9E%93" class="extiw" title="km:ព្រមាន">(km)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="km-Latn" class="tr Latn">prɔmiən</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Korean: <span class="Kore" lang="ko"><a href="/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EA%B3%A0%ED%95%98%EB%8B%A4#Korean" title="경고하다">경고하다</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://ko.wiktionary.org/wiki/%EA%B2%BD%EA%B3%A0%ED%95%98%EB%8B%A4" class="extiw" title="ko:경고하다">(ko)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ko-Latn" class="tr Latn">gyeonggohada</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Kyrgyz: <span class="Cyrl" lang="ky"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D2%AF%D2%AF&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="эскертүү (page does not exist)">эскертүү</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://ky.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D2%AF%D2%AF" class="extiw" title="ky:эскертүү">(ky)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ky-Latn" class="tr Latn">eskertüü</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Lao: <span class="Laoo" lang="lo"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%BB%80%E0%BA%95%E0%BA%B7%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ເຕືອນ (page does not exist)">ເຕືອນ</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="lo-Latn" class="tr Latn">tư̄an</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Latin: <span class="Latn" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/moneo#Latin" title="moneo">moneō</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://la.wiktionary.org/wiki/moneo" class="extiw" title="la:moneo">(la)</a></span></li> <li>Latvian: <span class="Latn" lang="lv"><a href="/w/index.php?title=br%C4%ABdin%C4%81t&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="brīdināt (page does not exist)">brīdināt</a></span></li> <li>Lithuanian: <span class="Latn" lang="lt"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%AFsp%C4%97ti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="įspėti (page does not exist)">įspėti</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="lt"><a href="/w/index.php?title=persp%C4%97ti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="perspėti (page does not exist)">perspėti</a></span></li> <li>Macedonian: <span class="Cyrl" lang="mk"><a href="/wiki/%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0#Macedonian" title="предупредува">предупредува</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="imperfective aspect">impf</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="mk-Latn" class="tr Latn">predupreduva</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="mk"><a href="/wiki/%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8#Macedonian" title="предупреди">предупреди</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="perfective aspect">pf</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="mk-Latn" class="tr Latn">predupredi</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Malayalam: <span class="Mlym" lang="ml"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%A8%E0%B4%B1%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%BF%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AA%E0%B5%8D_%E0%B4%A8%E0%B5%BD%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%81%E0%B4%95&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="മുന്നറിയിപ്പ് നൽകുക (page does not exist)">മുന്നറിയിപ്പ് നൽകുക</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ml-Latn" class="tr Latn">munnaṟiyippŭ nalkuka</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Mansaka: <span class="Latn" lang="msk"><a href="/wiki/bara#Mansaka" title="bara">bara</a></span></li> <li>Maori: <span class="Latn" lang="mi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=whakaohiti&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="whakaohiti (page does not exist)">whakaohiti</a></span></li> <li>Mongolian: <dl><dd>Cyrillic: <span class="Cyrl" lang="mn"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%85&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="анхааруулах (page does not exist)">анхааруулах</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="mn-Latn" class="tr Latn">anxaaruulax</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></dd></dl></li> <li>Northern Sami: <span class="Latn" lang="se"><a href="/w/index.php?title=v%C3%A1ruhit&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="váruhit (page does not exist)">váruhit</a></span></li> <li>Norwegian: <dl><dd>Bokmål: <span class="Latn" lang="nb"><a href="/wiki/advare#Norwegian_Bokmål" title="advare">advare</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://no.wiktionary.org/wiki/advare" class="extiw" title="no:advare">(no)</a></span></dd></dl></li> <li>Old Church Slavonic: <dl><dd>Cyrillic: <span class="Cyrs" lang="cu"><a href="/wiki/%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8#Old_Church_Slavonic" title="варити">варити</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="imperfective aspect">impf</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="cu-Latn" class="tr Latn">variti</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></dd></dl></li> <li>Ottoman Turkish: <span class="Arab ota-Arab" lang="ota"><a href="/wiki/%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%B8_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AA%D9%85%D9%83#Ottoman_Turkish" title="ایقاظ ایتمك">ایقاظ ایتمك</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ota-Latn" class="tr Latn">ikâz etmek</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Persian: <dl><dd>Iranian Persian: <span class="Arab fa-Arab" lang="fa"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D9%87%D8%B4%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="هشدار دادن (page does not exist)">هُشْدار دادَن</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="fa-Latn" class="tr Latn">hošdâr dâdan</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Arab fa-Arab" lang="fa"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%A7%D8%AE%D8%B7%D8%A7%D8%B1_%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%AF%D9%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="اخطار دادن (page does not exist)">اِخْطار دادَن</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="fa-Latn" class="tr Latn">extâr dâdan</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Arab fa-Arab" lang="fa"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AA%D9%86%D8%A8%DB%8C%D9%87_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D8%AF%D9%86&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="تنبیه کردن (page does not exist)">تَنْبیه کَرْدَن</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="fa-Latn" class="tr Latn">tanbih kardan</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></dd></dl></li> <li>Polish: <span class="Latn" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/ostrzega%C4%87#Polish" title="ostrzegać">ostrzegać</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/ostrzega%C4%87" class="extiw" title="pl:ostrzegać">(pl)</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="imperfective aspect">impf</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/ostrzec#Polish" title="ostrzec">ostrzec</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/ostrzec" class="extiw" title="pl:ostrzec">(pl)</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="perfective aspect">pf</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/uprzedza%C4%87#Polish" title="uprzedzać">uprzedzać</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/uprzedza%C4%87" class="extiw" title="pl:uprzedzać">(pl)</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="imperfective aspect">impf</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="pl"><a href="/wiki/uprzedzi%C4%87#Polish" title="uprzedzić">uprzedzić</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://pl.wiktionary.org/wiki/uprzedzi%C4%87" class="extiw" title="pl:uprzedzić">(pl)</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="perfective aspect">pf</abbr></span></li> <li>Portuguese: <span class="Latn" lang="pt"><a href="/wiki/avisar#Portuguese" title="avisar">avisar</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/avisar" class="extiw" title="pt:avisar">(pt)</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="pt"><a href="/wiki/alertar#Portuguese" title="alertar">alertar</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/alertar" class="extiw" title="pt:alertar">(pt)</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="pt"><a href="/wiki/advertir#Portuguese" title="advertir">advertir</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/advertir" class="extiw" title="pt:advertir">(pt)</a></span></li> <li>Romanian: <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/avertiza#Romanian" title="avertiza">avertiza</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://ro.wiktionary.org/wiki/avertiza" class="extiw" title="ro:avertiza">(ro)</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/alerta#Romanian" title="alerta">alerta</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://ro.wiktionary.org/wiki/alerta" class="extiw" title="ro:alerta">(ro)</a></span></li> <li>Russian: <span class="Cyrl" lang="ru"><a href="/wiki/%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C#Russian" title="предупреждать">предупрежда́ть</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C" class="extiw" title="ru:предупреждать">(ru)</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="imperfective aspect">impf</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ru-Latn" class="tr Latn">predupreždátʹ</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="ru"><a href="/wiki/%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C#Russian" title="предупредить">предупреди́ть</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C" class="extiw" title="ru:предупредить">(ru)</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="perfective aspect">pf</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ru-Latn" class="tr Latn">predupredítʹ</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="ru"><a href="/wiki/%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C#Russian" title="предостерегать">предостерега́ть</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B3%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C" class="extiw" title="ru:предостерегать">(ru)</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="imperfective aspect">impf</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ru-Latn" class="tr Latn">predosteregátʹ</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="ru"><a href="/wiki/%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8C#Russian" title="предостеречь">предостере́чь</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%87%D1%8C" class="extiw" title="ru:предостеречь">(ru)</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="perfective aspect">pf</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ru-Latn" class="tr Latn">predosteréčʹ</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Serbo-Croatian: <dl><dd>Cyrillic: <span class="Cyrl" lang="sh"><a href="/wiki/%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8#Serbo-Croatian" title="упозоравати">упозора́вати</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="imperfective aspect">impf</abbr></span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="sh"><a href="/wiki/%D1%83%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8#Serbo-Croatian" title="упозорити">упозо̀рити</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="perfective aspect">pf</abbr></span></dd> <dd>Roman: <span class="Latn" lang="sh"><a href="/wiki/upozoravati#Serbo-Croatian" title="upozoravati">upozorávati</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://sh.wiktionary.org/wiki/upozoravati" class="extiw" title="sh:upozoravati">(sh)</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="imperfective aspect">impf</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sh"><a href="/wiki/upozoriti#Serbo-Croatian" title="upozoriti">upozòriti</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://sh.wiktionary.org/wiki/upozoriti" class="extiw" title="sh:upozoriti">(sh)</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="perfective aspect">pf</abbr></span></dd></dl></li> <li>Slovak: <span class="Latn" lang="sk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=varova%C5%A5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="varovať (page does not exist)">varovať</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="imperfective aspect">impf</abbr></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=vystr%C3%ADha%C5%A5&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="vystríhať (page does not exist)">vystríhať</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="imperfective aspect">impf</abbr></span></li> <li>Slovene: <span class="Latn" lang="sl"><a href="/wiki/svariti#Slovene" title="svariti">svariti</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="imperfective aspect">impf</abbr></span></li> <li>Spanish: <span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/alertar#Spanish" title="alertar">alertar</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://es.wiktionary.org/wiki/alertar" class="extiw" title="es:alertar">(es)</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/avisar#Spanish" title="avisar">avisar</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://es.wiktionary.org/wiki/avisar" class="extiw" title="es:avisar">(es)</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/advertir#Spanish" title="advertir">advertir</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://es.wiktionary.org/wiki/advertir" class="extiw" title="es:advertir">(es)</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/aldabear#Spanish" title="aldabear">aldabear</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://es.wiktionary.org/wiki/aldabear" class="extiw" title="es:aldabear">(es)</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="es"><a href="/wiki/amonestar#Spanish" title="amonestar">amonestar</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://es.wiktionary.org/wiki/amonestar" class="extiw" title="es:amonestar">(es)</a></span></li> <li>Swahili: <span class="Latn" lang="sw"><a href="/wiki/onya#Swahili" title="onya">onya</a></span></li> <li>Swedish: <span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/varna#Swedish" title="varna">varna</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/wiki/varna" class="extiw" title="sv:varna">(sv)</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/varsko#Swedish" title="varsko">varsko</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/wiki/varsko" class="extiw" title="sv:varsko">(sv)</a></span></li> <li>Tagalog: <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ipababala&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ipababala (page does not exist)">ipababala</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="tl"><a href="/w/index.php?title=babalaan&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="babalaan (page does not exist)">babalaan</a></span></li> <li>Tajik: <span class="Cyrl" lang="tg"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE%D2%B3_%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="огоҳ кардан (page does not exist)">огоҳ кардан</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="tg-Latn" class="tr Latn">ogoh kardan</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Thai: <span class="Thai" lang="th"><a href="/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99#Thai" title="เตือน">เตือน</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://th.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" class="extiw" title="th:เตือน">(th)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="th-Latn" class="tr Latn">dtʉʉan</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Turkish: <span class="Latn" lang="tr"><a href="/wiki/uyarmak#Turkish" title="uyarmak">uyarmak</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://tr.wiktionary.org/wiki/uyarmak" class="extiw" title="tr:uyarmak">(tr)</a></span></li> <li>Ukrainian: <span class="Cyrl" lang="uk"><a href="/wiki/%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8#Ukrainian" title="попереджати">попереджа́ти</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="imperfective aspect">impf</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="uk-Latn" class="tr Latn">poperedžáty</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="uk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="попереджувати (page does not exist)">попере́джувати</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="imperfective aspect">impf</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="uk-Latn" class="tr Latn">poperédžuvaty</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="uk"><a href="/wiki/%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8#Ukrainian" title="попередити">попере́дити</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="perfective aspect">pf</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="uk-Latn" class="tr Latn">poperédyty</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Urdu: <span class="Arab ur-Arab" lang="ur"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D8%AE%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B1_%DA%A9%D8%B1%D9%86%D8%A7&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="خبردار کرنا (page does not exist)">خَبَرْدار کَرْنا</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ur-Latn" class="tr Latn">xabardār karnā</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Uzbek: <span class="Latn" lang="uz"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ogohlantirmoq&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ogohlantirmoq (page does not exist)">ogohlantirmoq</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://uz.wiktionary.org/wiki/ogohlantirmoq" class="extiw" title="uz:ogohlantirmoq">(uz)</a></span></li> <li>Vietnamese: <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/c%E1%BA%A3nh_b%C3%A1o#Vietnamese" title="cảnh báo">cảnh báo</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://vi.wiktionary.org/wiki/c%E1%BA%A3nh_b%C3%A1o" class="extiw" title="vi:cảnh báo">(vi)</a></span></li> <li>Welsh: <span class="Latn" lang="cy"><a href="/wiki/rhybuddio#Welsh" title="rhybuddio">rhybuddio</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://cy.wiktionary.org/wiki/rhybuddio" class="extiw" title="cy:rhybuddio">(cy)</a></span></li> <li>Zazaki: <span class="Latn" lang="zza"><a href="/w/index.php?title=iqaz_kerden&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="iqaz kerden (page does not exist)">iqaz kerden</a></span></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <div class="NavFrame" id="Translations-to_notify_someone_of_something"><div class="NavHead" style="text-align:left">to notify someone of something</div><div class="NavContent"><table class="translations" role="presentation" data-gloss="to notify someone of something"><tbody><tr><td class="translations-cell multicolumn-list" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r81584270" /> <ul><li>Chinese: <dl><dd>Mandarin: <span class="ttbc"><sup class="ttbc">(please <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Translations#Translations_to_be_checked" title="Wiktionary:Translations">verify</a>)</sup> <span class="Hans" lang="cmn"><a href="/wiki/%E5%91%8A%E8%AF%AB#Mandarin" title="告诫">告诫</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://zh.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E5%91%8A%E8%AF%AB" class="extiw" title="zh:告诫">(zh)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="cmn-Latn" class="tr Latn">gàojiè</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></span></dd></dl></li> <li>Dutch: <span class="ttbc"><sup class="ttbc">(please <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Translations#Translations_to_be_checked" title="Wiktionary:Translations">verify</a>)</sup> <span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/waarschuwen#Dutch" title="waarschuwen">waarschuwen</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/waarschuwen" class="extiw" title="nl:waarschuwen">(nl)</a></span></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/verwittigen#Dutch" title="verwittigen">verwittigen</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/verwittigen" class="extiw" title="nl:verwittigen">(nl)</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/waarnen#Dutch" title="waarnen">waarnen</a></span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">obsolete</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></li> <li>Finnish: <span class="Latn" lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/ilmoittaa#Finnish" title="ilmoittaa">ilmoittaa</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://fi.wiktionary.org/wiki/ilmoittaa" class="extiw" title="fi:ilmoittaa">(fi)</a></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/varoittaa#Finnish" title="varoittaa">varoittaa</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://fi.wiktionary.org/wiki/varoittaa" class="extiw" title="fi:varoittaa">(fi)</a></span></li> <li>French: <span class="ttbc"><sup class="ttbc">(please <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Translations#Translations_to_be_checked" title="Wiktionary:Translations">verify</a>)</sup> <span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/avertir#French" title="avertir">avertir</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/avertir" class="extiw" title="fr:avertir">(fr)</a></span></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="fr"><a href="/wiki/pr%C3%A9venir#French" title="prévenir">prévenir</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/pr%C3%A9venir" class="extiw" title="fr:prévenir">(fr)</a></span></li> <li>German: <span class="Latn" lang="de"><a href="/wiki/warnen#German" title="warnen">warnen</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://de.wiktionary.org/wiki/warnen" class="extiw" title="de:warnen">(de)</a></span></li> <li>Greek: <span class="Grek" lang="el"><a href="/wiki/%CF%80%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%B9%CF%8E#Greek" title="προειδοποιώ">προειδοποιώ</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://el.wiktionary.org/wiki/%CF%80%CF%81%CE%BF%CE%B5%CE%B9%CE%B4%CE%BF%CF%80%CE%BF%CE%B9%CF%8E" class="extiw" title="el:προειδοποιώ">(el)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="el-Latn" class="tr Latn">proeidopoió</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Japanese: <span class="ttbc"><sup class="ttbc">(please <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Translations#Translations_to_be_checked" title="Wiktionary:Translations">verify</a>)</sup> <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E7%9F%A5%E3%82%89%E3%81%9B%E3%82%8B#Japanese" title="知らせる">知らせる</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://ja.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E7%9F%A5%E3%82%89%E3%81%9B%E3%82%8B" class="extiw" title="ja:知らせる">(ja)</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr">しらせる, shiraseru</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></span></li> <li>Portuguese: <span class="ttbc"><sup class="ttbc">(please <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Translations#Translations_to_be_checked" title="Wiktionary:Translations">verify</a>)</sup> <span class="Latn" lang="pt"><a href="/wiki/avisar#Portuguese" title="avisar">avisar</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://pt.wiktionary.org/wiki/avisar" class="extiw" title="pt:avisar">(pt)</a></span></span></li> <li>Russian: <span class="Cyrl" lang="ru"><a href="/wiki/%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C#Russian" title="предупреждать">предупрежда́ть</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B6%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C" class="extiw" title="ru:предупреждать">(ru)</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="imperfective aspect">impf</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ru-Latn" class="tr Latn">predupreždátʹ</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="ru"><a href="/wiki/%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C#Russian" title="предупредить">предупреди́ть</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://ru.wiktionary.org/wiki/%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C" class="extiw" title="ru:предупредить">(ru)</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="perfective aspect">pf</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ru-Latn" class="tr Latn">predupredítʹ</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li>Swahili: <span class="Latn" lang="sw"><a href="/wiki/ashiria#Swahili" title="ashiria">ashiria</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://sw.wiktionary.org/wiki/ashiria" class="extiw" title="sw:ashiria">(sw)</a></span></li> <li>Swedish: <span class="ttbc"><sup class="ttbc">(please <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Translations#Translations_to_be_checked" title="Wiktionary:Translations">verify</a>)</sup> <span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/varna#Swedish" title="varna">varna</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/wiki/varna" class="extiw" title="sv:varna">(sv)</a></span></span>, <span class="Latn" lang="sv"><a href="/wiki/f%C3%B6rvarna#Swedish" title="förvarna">förvarna</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://sv.wiktionary.org/wiki/f%C3%B6rvarna" class="extiw" title="sv:förvarna">(sv)</a></span></li> <li>Thai: <span class="ttbc"><sup class="ttbc">(please <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Translations#Translations_to_be_checked" title="Wiktionary:Translations">verify</a>)</sup> <span class="Thai" lang="th"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="ตักเตือน (page does not exist)">ตักเตือน</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://th.wiktionary.org/wiki/%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B9%80%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%B7%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%99" class="extiw" title="th:ตักเตือน">(th)</a></span></span></li> <li>Ukrainian: <span class="Cyrl" lang="uk"><a href="/wiki/%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8#Ukrainian" title="попереджати">попереджа́ти</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="imperfective aspect">impf</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="uk-Latn" class="tr Latn">poperedžáty</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="uk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B6%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="попереджувати (page does not exist)">попере́джувати</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="imperfective aspect">impf</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="uk-Latn" class="tr Latn">poperédžuvaty</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <span class="Cyrl" lang="uk"><a href="/wiki/%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8#Ukrainian" title="попередити">попере́дити</a></span>&#160;<span class="gender"><abbr title="perfective aspect">pf</abbr></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="uk-Latn" class="tr Latn">poperédyty</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <div class="NavFrame" id="Translations-intransitive:_to_give_warning"><div class="NavHead" style="text-align:left">intransitive: to give warning</div><div class="NavContent"><table class="translations" role="presentation" data-gloss="intransitive: to give warning"><tbody><tr><td class="translations-cell multicolumn-list" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r81584270" /> <ul><li>Finnish: <span class="Latn" lang="fi"><a href="/wiki/varoittaa#Finnish" title="varoittaa">varoittaa</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://fi.wiktionary.org/wiki/varoittaa" class="extiw" title="fi:varoittaa">(fi)</a></span></li> <li>Ngazidja Comorian: <span class="Latn" lang="zdj"><a href="/w/index.php?title=hadharisha&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="hadharisha (page does not exist)">uhadharisha</a></span></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <div class="checktrans"> <dl><dd><i>The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Entry_layout#Translations" title="Wiktionary:Entry layout">Wiktionary&#58;Entry layout §&#160;Translations</a>.</i></dd></dl> </div> <div class="NavFrame"><div class="NavHead" style="text-align:left">Translations to be checked</div><div class="NavContent"><table class="translations" role="presentation" data-gloss="Translations to be checked"><tbody><tr><td class="translations-cell multicolumn-list" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r81584270" /> <ul><li>Dutch: <span class="ttbc"><sup class="ttbc">(please <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Translations#Translations_to_be_checked" title="Wiktionary:Translations">verify</a>)</sup> <span class="Latn" lang="nl"><a href="/wiki/waarschuwen#Dutch" title="waarschuwen">waarschuwen</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://nl.wiktionary.org/wiki/waarschuwen" class="extiw" title="nl:waarschuwen">(nl)</a></span></span></li> <li>Latin: <span class="ttbc"><sup class="ttbc">(please <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Translations#Translations_to_be_checked" title="Wiktionary:Translations">verify</a>)</sup> <span class="Latn" lang="la"><a href="/wiki/monere#Latin" title="monere">monere</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://la.wiktionary.org/wiki/monere" class="extiw" title="la:monere">(la)</a></span></span></li> <li>Romanian: <span class="ttbc"><sup class="ttbc">(please <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Translations#Translations_to_be_checked" title="Wiktionary:Translations">verify</a>)</sup> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/preveni#Romanian" title="preveni">preveni</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://ro.wiktionary.org/wiki/preveni" class="extiw" title="ro:preveni">(ro)</a></span></span> (1), <span class="ttbc"><sup class="ttbc">(please <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Translations#Translations_to_be_checked" title="Wiktionary:Translations">verify</a>)</sup> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/avertiza#Romanian" title="avertiza">avertiza</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://ro.wiktionary.org/wiki/avertiza" class="extiw" title="ro:avertiza">(ro)</a></span></span> (2), <span class="ttbc"><sup class="ttbc">(please <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Translations#Translations_to_be_checked" title="Wiktionary:Translations">verify</a>)</sup> <span class="Latn" lang="ro"><a href="/wiki/amenin%C8%9Ba#Romanian" title="amenința">amenința</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://ro.wiktionary.org/wiki/amenin%C8%9Ba" class="extiw" title="ro:amenința">(ro)</a></span></span> (3)</li> <li>Turkish: <span class="ttbc"><sup class="ttbc">(please <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Translations#Translations_to_be_checked" title="Wiktionary:Translations">verify</a>)</sup> <span class="Latn" lang="tr"><a href="/wiki/uyarmak#Turkish" title="uyarmak">uyarmak</a></span><span class="tpos">&#160;<a href="https://tr.wiktionary.org/wiki/uyarmak" class="extiw" title="tr:uyarmak">(tr)</a></span></span></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Anagrams">Anagrams</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=warn&amp;action=edit&amp;section=8" title="Edit section: Anagrams"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Latn" lang="en"><a href="/wiki/ANWR#English" title="ANWR">ANWR</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Middle_English">Middle English</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=warn&amp;action=edit&amp;section=9" title="Edit section: Middle English"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_1">Etymology 1</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=warn&amp;action=edit&amp;section=10" title="Edit section: Etymology 1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Verb_2">Verb</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=warn&amp;action=edit&amp;section=11" title="Edit section: Verb"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="enm">warn</strong></span> </p> <ol><li><span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention">Alternative form of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><i class="Latn mention" lang="enm"><a href="/wiki/weren#Middle_English" title="weren">weren</a></i></span></span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_2">Etymology 2</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=warn&amp;action=edit&amp;section=12" title="Edit section: Etymology 2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Verb_3">Verb</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=warn&amp;action=edit&amp;section=13" title="Edit section: Verb"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Latn headword" lang="enm">warn</strong></span> </p> <ol><li><span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention">Alternative form of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><i class="Latn mention" lang="enm"><a href="/wiki/wernen#Middle_English" title="wernen">wernen</a></i></span></span> <ul><li><div class="citation-whole"><span class="cited-source"><span class="None" lang="und"><b>1485</b></span>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Malory" class="extiw" title="w:Thomas Malory">Sir Thomas Malory</a>, “<a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://quod.lib.umich.edu/c/cme/MaloryWks2/1:18.11?rgn=div2;view=fulltext">xj</a>”, in <cite><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Le_Morte_d%27Arthur" class="extiw" title="w:Le Morte d&#39;Arthur">Le Morte Darthur</a></cite>, book XVI:</span><dl><dd><div class="h-quotation"><span class="Latn e-quotation cited-passage" lang="enm">And yf thou <b>warne</b> her loue she shalle goo dye anone yf thou haue no pyte on her &#47; that sygnefyeth the grete byrd &#47; the whiche shalle make the to <b>warne</b> her</span><dl><dd><small>(please <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Quotations#Adding_translations_to_quotations" title="Wiktionary:Quotations">add an English translation</a> of this quotation)</small></dd></dl></div></dd></dl></div></li></ul></li></ol> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐web.codfw.main‐588f8cd696‐z4hcm Cached time: 20250402113326 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [vary‐revision‐sha1, show‐toc] CPU time usage: 1.157 seconds Real time usage: 1.486 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3229/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 117794/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 3274/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 9/100 Expensive parser function count: 43/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1299/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.921/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 37567246/104857600 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 1376.232 1 -total 26.74% 367.975 74 Template:t+ 17.63% 242.594 50 Template:t 14.08% 193.726 1 Template:also 6.97% 95.912 8 Template:no_deprecated_lang_param_usage 6.84% 94.089 4 Template:inh 4.24% 58.353 8 Template:lb 3.70% 50.961 2 Template:IPA 3.43% 47.238 7 Template:quote-text 3.11% 42.809 1 Template:RQ:Tyndale_NT --> <!-- Saved in parser cache with key enwiktionary:pcache:86214:|#|:idhash:canonical and timestamp 20250402113326 and revision id 83468631. Rendering was triggered because: page-view --> </div><!--esi <esi:include src="/esitest-fa8a495983347898/content" /> --><noscript><img src="https://auth.wikimedia.org/loginwiki/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?useformat=desktop&amp;type=1x1&amp;usesul3=1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=warn&amp;oldid=83468631">https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=warn&amp;oldid=83468631</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Special:Categories" title="Special:Categories">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_terms_inherited_from_Middle_English" title="Category:English terms inherited from Middle English">English terms inherited from Middle English</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_terms_derived_from_Middle_English" title="Category:English terms derived from Middle English">English terms derived from Middle English</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_terms_inherited_from_Old_English" title="Category:English terms inherited from Old English">English terms inherited from Old English</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_terms_derived_from_Old_English" title="Category:English terms derived from Old English">English terms derived from Old English</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_terms_inherited_from_Proto-Germanic" title="Category:English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic">English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_terms_derived_from_Proto-Germanic" title="Category:English terms derived from Proto-Germanic">English terms derived from Proto-Germanic</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_terms_inherited_from_Proto-Indo-European" title="Category:English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European">English terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_terms_derived_from_Proto-Indo-European" title="Category:English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European">English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_1-syllable_words" title="Category:English 1-syllable words">English 1-syllable words</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_terms_with_IPA_pronunciation" title="Category:English terms with IPA pronunciation">English terms with IPA pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_terms_with_audio_pronunciation" title="Category:English terms with audio pronunciation">English terms with audio pronunciation</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rhymes:English/%C9%94%CB%90(%C9%B9)n" title="Category:Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n">Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Rhymes:English/%C9%94%CB%90(%C9%B9)n/1_syllable" title="Category:Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n/1 syllable">Rhymes:English/ɔː(ɹ)n/1 syllable</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_terms_with_homophones" title="Category:English terms with homophones">English terms with homophones</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_lemmas" title="Category:English lemmas">English lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_verbs" title="Category:English verbs">English verbs</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_transitive_verbs" title="Category:English transitive verbs">English transitive verbs</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_terms_with_usage_examples" title="Category:English terms with usage examples">English terms with usage examples</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_terms_with_quotations" title="Category:English terms with quotations">English terms with quotations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_intransitive_verbs" title="Category:English intransitive verbs">English intransitive verbs</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_terms_with_obsolete_senses" title="Category:English terms with obsolete senses">English terms with obsolete senses</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:English_reporting_verbs" title="Category:English reporting verbs">English reporting verbs</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Middle_English_non-lemma_forms" title="Category:Middle English non-lemma forms">Middle English non-lemma forms</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Middle_English_verb_forms" title="Category:Middle English verb forms">Middle English verb forms</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Middle_English_lemmas" title="Category:Middle English lemmas">Middle English lemmas</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Middle_English_verbs" title="Category:Middle English verbs">Middle English verbs</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Middle_English_terms_with_quotations" title="Category:Middle English terms with quotations">Middle English terms with quotations</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_entries" title="Category:Pages with entries">Pages with entries</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Pages_with_2_entries" title="Category:Pages with 2 entries">Pages with 2 entries</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Quotation_templates_to_be_cleaned" title="Category:Quotation templates to be cleaned">Quotation templates to be cleaned</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Entries_with_translation_boxes" title="Category:Entries with translation boxes">Entries with translation boxes</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Albanian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Albanian translations">Terms with Albanian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Arabic_translations" title="Category:Terms with Arabic translations">Terms with Arabic translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Armenian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Armenian translations">Terms with Armenian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Azerbaijani_translations" title="Category:Terms with Azerbaijani translations">Terms with Azerbaijani translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Basque_translations" title="Category:Terms with Basque translations">Terms with Basque translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Belarusian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Belarusian translations">Terms with Belarusian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Bulgarian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Bulgarian translations">Terms with Bulgarian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Burmese_translations" title="Category:Terms with Burmese translations">Terms with Burmese translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Catalan_translations" title="Category:Terms with Catalan translations">Terms with Catalan translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Mandarin_terms_with_redundant_transliterations" title="Category:Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations">Mandarin terms with redundant transliterations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Mandarin_translations" title="Category:Terms with Mandarin translations">Terms with Mandarin translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Czech_translations" title="Category:Terms with Czech translations">Terms with Czech translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Danish_translations" title="Category:Terms with Danish translations">Terms with Danish translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Dutch_translations" title="Category:Terms with Dutch translations">Terms with Dutch translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Esperanto_translations" title="Category:Terms with Esperanto translations">Terms with Esperanto translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Estonian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Estonian translations">Terms with Estonian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Finnish_translations" title="Category:Terms with Finnish translations">Terms with Finnish translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_French_translations" title="Category:Terms with French translations">Terms with French translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Galician_translations" title="Category:Terms with Galician translations">Terms with Galician translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Georgian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Georgian translations">Terms with Georgian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_German_translations" title="Category:Terms with German translations">Terms with German translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Greek_translations" title="Category:Terms with Greek translations">Terms with Greek translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Ancient_Greek_translations" title="Category:Terms with Ancient Greek translations">Terms with Ancient Greek translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Hindi_translations" title="Category:Terms with Hindi translations">Terms with Hindi translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Hungarian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Hungarian translations">Terms with Hungarian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Icelandic_translations" title="Category:Terms with Icelandic translations">Terms with Icelandic translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Irish_translations" title="Category:Terms with Irish translations">Terms with Irish translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Italian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Italian translations">Terms with Italian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Japanese_translations" title="Category:Terms with Japanese translations">Terms with Japanese translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Kazakh_translations" title="Category:Terms with Kazakh translations">Terms with Kazakh translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Khmer_translations" title="Category:Terms with Khmer translations">Terms with Khmer translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Korean_translations" title="Category:Terms with Korean translations">Terms with Korean translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Kyrgyz_translations" title="Category:Terms with Kyrgyz translations">Terms with Kyrgyz translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Lao_translations" title="Category:Terms with Lao translations">Terms with Lao translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Latin_translations" title="Category:Terms with Latin translations">Terms with Latin translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Latvian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Latvian translations">Terms with Latvian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Lithuanian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Lithuanian translations">Terms with Lithuanian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Macedonian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Macedonian translations">Terms with Macedonian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Malayalam_translations" title="Category:Terms with Malayalam translations">Terms with Malayalam translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Mansaka_translations" title="Category:Terms with Mansaka translations">Terms with Mansaka translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Maori_translations" title="Category:Terms with Maori translations">Terms with Maori translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Mongolian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Mongolian translations">Terms with Mongolian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Northern_Sami_translations" title="Category:Terms with Northern Sami translations">Terms with Northern Sami translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Norwegian_Bokm%C3%A5l_translations" title="Category:Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations">Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Old_Church_Slavonic_translations" title="Category:Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations">Terms with Old Church Slavonic translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Ottoman_Turkish_translations" title="Category:Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations">Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Persian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Persian translations">Terms with Persian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Polish_translations" title="Category:Terms with Polish translations">Terms with Polish translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Portuguese_translations" title="Category:Terms with Portuguese translations">Terms with Portuguese translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Romanian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Romanian translations">Terms with Romanian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Russian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Russian translations">Terms with Russian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Serbo-Croatian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations">Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Slovak_translations" title="Category:Terms with Slovak translations">Terms with Slovak translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Slovene_translations" title="Category:Terms with Slovene translations">Terms with Slovene translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Spanish_translations" title="Category:Terms with Spanish translations">Terms with Spanish translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Swahili_translations" title="Category:Terms with Swahili translations">Terms with Swahili translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Swedish_translations" title="Category:Terms with Swedish translations">Terms with Swedish translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Tagalog_translations" title="Category:Terms with Tagalog translations">Terms with Tagalog translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Tajik_translations" title="Category:Terms with Tajik translations">Terms with Tajik translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Thai_translations" title="Category:Terms with Thai translations">Terms with Thai translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Turkish_translations" title="Category:Terms with Turkish translations">Terms with Turkish translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Ukrainian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Ukrainian translations">Terms with Ukrainian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Urdu_translations" title="Category:Terms with Urdu translations">Terms with Urdu translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Uzbek_translations" title="Category:Terms with Uzbek translations">Terms with Uzbek translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Vietnamese_translations" title="Category:Terms with Vietnamese translations">Terms with Vietnamese translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Welsh_translations" title="Category:Terms with Welsh translations">Terms with Welsh translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Zazaki_translations" title="Category:Terms with Zazaki translations">Terms with Zazaki translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Requests_for_review_of_Mandarin_translations" title="Category:Requests for review of Mandarin translations">Requests for review of Mandarin translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Requests_for_review_of_Dutch_translations" title="Category:Requests for review of Dutch translations">Requests for review of Dutch translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Requests_for_review_of_French_translations" title="Category:Requests for review of French translations">Requests for review of French translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Requests_for_review_of_Japanese_translations" title="Category:Requests for review of Japanese translations">Requests for review of Japanese translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Requests_for_review_of_Portuguese_translations" title="Category:Requests for review of Portuguese translations">Requests for review of Portuguese translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Requests_for_review_of_Swedish_translations" title="Category:Requests for review of Swedish translations">Requests for review of Swedish translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Requests_for_review_of_Thai_translations" title="Category:Requests for review of Thai translations">Requests for review of Thai translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Terms_with_Ngazidja_Comorian_translations" title="Category:Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations">Terms with Ngazidja Comorian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Requests_for_review_of_Latin_translations" title="Category:Requests for review of Latin translations">Requests for review of Latin translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Requests_for_review_of_Romanian_translations" title="Category:Requests for review of Romanian translations">Requests for review of Romanian translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Requests_for_review_of_Turkish_translations" title="Category:Requests for review of Turkish translations">Requests for review of Turkish translations</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Requests_for_translations_of_Middle_English_quotations" title="Category:Requests for translations of Middle English quotations">Requests for translations of Middle English quotations</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 4 January 2025, at 22:38.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Definitions and other text are available under the <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License</a>; additional terms may apply. By using this site, you agree to the <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Terms_of_Use">Terms of Use</a> and <a class="external text" href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy Policy.</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-places"> <li id="footer-places-privacy"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Privacy_policy">Privacy policy</a></li> <li id="footer-places-about"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About">About Wiktionary</a></li> <li id="footer-places-disclaimers"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:General_disclaimer">Disclaimers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-wm-codeofconduct"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Universal_Code_of_Conduct">Code of Conduct</a></li> <li id="footer-places-developers"><a href="https://developer.wikimedia.org">Developers</a></li> <li id="footer-places-statslink"><a href="https://stats.wikimedia.org/#/en.wiktionary.org">Statistics</a></li> <li id="footer-places-cookiestatement"><a href="https://foundation.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:MyLanguage/Policy:Cookie_statement">Cookie statement</a></li> <li id="footer-places-mobileview"><a href="//en.m.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=warn&amp;mobileaction=toggle_view_mobile" class="noprint stopMobileRedirectToggle">Mobile view</a></li> </ul> <ul id="footer-icons" class="noprint"> <li id="footer-copyrightico"><a href="https://www.wikimedia.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/static/images/footer/wikimedia-button.svg" width="84" height="29"><img src="/static/images/footer/wikimedia.svg" width="25" height="25" alt="Wikimedia Foundation" lang="en" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> <li id="footer-poweredbyico"><a href="https://www.mediawiki.org/" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--size-large cdx-button--fake-button--enabled"><picture><source media="(min-width: 500px)" srcset="/w/resources/assets/poweredby_mediawiki.svg" width="88" height="31"><img src="/w/resources/assets/mediawiki_compact.svg" alt="Powered by MediaWiki" lang="en" width="25" height="25" loading="lazy"></picture></a></li> </ul> </footer> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-header-container vector-sticky-header-container"> <div id="vector-sticky-header" class="vector-sticky-header"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-start"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-start vector-button-flush-left vector-button-flush-right" aria-hidden="true"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-sticky-header-search-toggle" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.vector-sticky-search-form.icon"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-search mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-search"></span> <span>Search</span> </button> </div> <div role="search" class="vector-search-box-vue vector-search-box-show-thumbnail vector-search-box"> <div class="vector-typeahead-search-container"> <div class="cdx-typeahead-search cdx-typeahead-search--show-thumbnail"> <form action="/w/index.php" id="vector-sticky-search-form" class="cdx-search-input cdx-search-input--has-end-button"> <div class="cdx-search-input__input-wrapper" data-search-loc="header-moved"> <div class="cdx-text-input cdx-text-input--has-start-icon"> <input class="cdx-text-input__input" type="search" name="search" placeholder="Search Wiktionary"> <span class="cdx-text-input__icon cdx-text-input__start-icon"></span> </div> <input type="hidden" name="title" value="Special:Search"> </div> <button class="cdx-button cdx-search-input__end-button">Search</button> </form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-sticky-header-toc vector-sticky-header-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-sticky-header-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-sticky-header-toc-label" for="vector-sticky-header-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-sticky-header-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <div class="vector-sticky-header-context-bar-primary" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="mw-page-title-main">warn</span></div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-end" aria-hidden="true"> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icons"> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>46 languages</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Add topic</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-588f8cd696-z4hcm","wgBackendResponseTime":1649,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"1.157","walltime":"1.486","ppvisitednodes":{"value":3229,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":117794,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":3274,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":9,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":43,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":0,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":1299,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 1376.232 1 -total"," 26.74% 367.975 74 Template:t+"," 17.63% 242.594 50 Template:t"," 14.08% 193.726 1 Template:also"," 6.97% 95.912 8 Template:no_deprecated_lang_param_usage"," 6.84% 94.089 4 Template:inh"," 4.24% 58.353 8 Template:lb"," 3.70% 50.961 2 Template:IPA"," 3.43% 47.238 7 Template:quote-text"," 3.11% 42.809 1 Template:RQ:Tyndale_NT"]},"scribunto":{"limitreport-timeusage":{"value":"0.921","limit":"10.000"},"limitreport-memusage":{"value":37567246,"limit":104857600}},"cachereport":{"origin":"mw-web.codfw.main-588f8cd696-z4hcm","timestamp":"20250402113326","ttl":2592000,"transientcontent":false}}});});</script> </body> </html>

Pages: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10