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href="/w/index.php?title=Special:RecentChanges&feed=atom"> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//meta.wikimedia.org" /> <link rel="dns-prefetch" href="//login.wikimedia.org"> </head> <body class="skin-vector-legacy mediawiki ltr sitedir-ltr mw-hide-empty-elt ns-0 ns-subject mw-editable page-礼 rootpage-礼 skin-vector action-view"><div id="mw-page-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="mw-head-base" class="noprint"></div> <div id="content" class="mw-body" role="main"> <a id="top"></a> <div id="siteNotice"></div> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="Hani">礼</span></h1> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body"> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">From Wiktionary, the free dictionary</div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="contentSub2"></div> <div id="jump-to-nav"></div> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#mw-head">Jump to navigation</a> <a class="mw-jump-link" href="#searchInput">Jump to search</a> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="en" dir="ltr"><div class="disambig-see-also"><i>See also:</i> <b class="Hani"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%AE" title="禮">禮</a></b></div> <table class="wikitable floatright character-info" style="width:25em;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><span class="skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:U793c.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/U793c.svg/120px-U793c.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/U793c.svg/180px-U793c.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/U793c.svg/240px-U793c.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 70px;" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td><span class="character-sample-primary Hani">礼</span></td><td> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://util.unicode.org/UnicodeJsps/character.jsp?a=793C">U+793C</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_XML_and_HTML_character_entity_references" class="extiw" title="w:List of XML and HTML character entity references">&#31036;</a> <div class="character-sample-name">CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-793C</div></td></tr></tbody></table><table style="width:100%;font-size:80%;white-space:nowrap"><tbody><tr><td style="width:50%;text-align:left"></td><td style="width:50%;text-align:right"></td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="width:100%;text-align:center"><tbody><tr><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BB" title="礻"><span title="CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-793B">← <span class="character-sample-secondary Hani">礻</span><br /><small>[U+793B]</small></span></a> </td><td style="width:60%;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Unicode/CJK_Unified_Ideographs" title="Appendix:Unicode/CJK Unified Ideographs">CJK Unified Ideographs</a> </td><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BD" title="礽"><span title="CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-793D"><span class="character-sample-secondary Hani">礽</span> →<br /><small>[U+793D]</small></span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r75637847">.mw-parser-output .character-sample{display:inline-block;min-width:1em;font-size:300%;text-align:center;background:rgb(0,0,0);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.1)}.mw-parser-output .character-sample>:only-child{display:block}.mw-parser-output .character-sample-primary{display:inline-table;min-width:1.1em;font-size:300%;line-height:110%;text-align:center;background:rgb(0,0,0);background:rgba(0,0,0,0.1);height:1.1em}.mw-parser-output .character-sample-secondary{display:inline-block;min-width:1em;text-align:center}</style> <table class="wikitable floatright character-info" style="width:25em;"> <tbody><tr> <td colspan="2" style="text-align: center;"><span class="skin-invert-image" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Ufa18.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Ufa18.svg/120px-Ufa18.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Ufa18.svg/180px-Ufa18.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d4/Ufa18.svg/240px-Ufa18.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="200" data-file-height="200" /></a></span><br /> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="width: 70px;" colspan="2"><table><tbody><tr><td><span class="character-sample-primary None">礼</span></td><td> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://util.unicode.org/UnicodeJsps/character.jsp?a=FA18">U+FA18</a>, <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_XML_and_HTML_character_entity_references" class="extiw" title="w:List of XML and HTML character entity references">&#64024;</a> <div class="character-sample-name">CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-FA18</div></td></tr></tbody></table><table style="width:100%;font-size:80%;white-space:nowrap"><tbody><tr><td style="width:50%;text-align:left"></td><td style="width:50%;text-align:right"></td></tr></tbody></table> <table style="width:100%;text-align:center"><tbody><tr><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%8A" title="益"><span title="CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-FA17">← <span class="character-sample-secondary None">益</span><br /><small>[U+FA17]</small></span></a> </td><td style="width:60%;font-size:110%;font-weight:bold"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Unicode/CJK_Compatibility_Ideographs" title="Appendix:Unicode/CJK Compatibility Ideographs">CJK Compatibility Ideographs</a> </td><td style="width:20%"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A5%9E" title="神"><span title="CJK COMPATIBILITY IDEOGRAPH-FA19"><span class="character-sample-secondary None">神</span> →<br /><small>[U+FA19]</small></span></a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr></tbody></table><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r75637847"> <div id="toc" class="toc" role="navigation" aria-labelledby="mw-toc-heading"><input type="checkbox" role="button" id="toctogglecheckbox" class="toctogglecheckbox" style="display:none" /><div class="toctitle" lang="en" dir="ltr"><h2 id="mw-toc-heading">Contents</h2><span class="toctogglespan"><label class="toctogglelabel" for="toctogglecheckbox"></label></span></div> <ul> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-1"><a href="#Translingual"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Translingual</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-2"><a href="#Han_character"><span class="tocnumber">1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Han character</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-3"><a href="#Derived_characters"><span class="tocnumber">1.1.1</span> <span class="toctext">Derived characters</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-4"><a href="#Related_characters"><span class="tocnumber">1.1.2</span> <span class="toctext">Related characters</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-5"><a href="#Descendants"><span class="tocnumber">1.1.3</span> <span class="toctext">Descendants</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-6"><a href="#References"><span class="tocnumber">1.1.4</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-7"><a href="#Chinese"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Chinese</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-8"><a href="#Glyph_origin"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Glyph origin</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-9"><a href="#Definitions"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Definitions</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-10"><a href="#References_2"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-11"><a href="#Japanese"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Japanese</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-12"><a href="#Glyph_origin_2"><span class="tocnumber">3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Glyph origin</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-13"><a href="#Kanji"><span class="tocnumber">3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Kanji</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-14"><a href="#Readings"><span class="tocnumber">3.2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Readings</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-15"><a href="#Compounds"><span class="tocnumber">3.2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Compounds</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-16"><a href="#Etymology_1"><span class="tocnumber">3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology 1</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-17"><a href="#Etymology_2"><span class="tocnumber">3.4</span> <span class="toctext">Etymology 2</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-18"><a href="#Alternative_forms"><span class="tocnumber">3.4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Alternative forms</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-19"><a href="#Pronunciation"><span class="tocnumber">3.4.2</span> <span class="toctext">Pronunciation</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-3 tocsection-20"><a href="#Noun"><span class="tocnumber">3.4.3</span> <span class="toctext">Noun</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-4 tocsection-21"><a href="#Synonyms"><span class="tocnumber">3.4.3.1</span> <span class="toctext">Synonyms</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-4 tocsection-22"><a href="#Troponyms"><span class="tocnumber">3.4.3.2</span> <span class="toctext">Troponyms</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-4 tocsection-23"><a href="#Derived_terms"><span class="tocnumber">3.4.3.3</span> <span class="toctext">Derived terms</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-24"><a href="#Korean"><span class="tocnumber">4</span> <span class="toctext">Korean</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-25"><a href="#Hanja"><span class="tocnumber">4.1</span> <span class="toctext">Hanja</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-26"><a href="#References_3"><span class="tocnumber">4.2</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> </ul> </li> <li class="toclevel-1 tocsection-27"><a href="#Vietnamese"><span class="tocnumber">5</span> <span class="toctext">Vietnamese</span></a> <ul> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-28"><a href="#Han_character_2"><span class="tocnumber">5.1</span> <span class="toctext">Han character</span></a></li> <li class="toclevel-2 tocsection-29"><a href="#References_4"><span class="tocnumber">5.2</span> <span class="toctext">References</span></a></li> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Translingual">Translingual</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Translingual"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="floatright wikitable" style="text-align:center;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="4">Stroke order </th></tr> <tr> <td style="padding:5px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E7%A4%BC-bw.png" class="mw-file-description" title="6 strokes"><img alt="6 strokes" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/%E7%A4%BC-bw.png/280px-%E7%A4%BC-bw.png" decoding="async" width="280" height="44" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/%E7%A4%BC-bw.png/420px-%E7%A4%BC-bw.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3d/%E7%A4%BC-bw.png/560px-%E7%A4%BC-bw.png 2x" data-file-width="730" data-file-height="116" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="floatright wikitable" style="padding: 5px; padding: unset;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="background-color: #dfefff; text-align: left; text-align: start; text-align: unset;"><a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese" title="Traditional Chinese">Traditional</a></th> <td class="Hant" lang="zh-Hant" style="font-size: 200%; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%AE" title="禮">禮</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th style="background-color: #dfefff; text-align: left; text-align: start; text-align: unset;"><a href="/wiki/Simplified_Chinese" title="Simplified Chinese">Simplified</a></th> <td class="Hans" lang="zh-Hans" style="font-size: 200%; text-align: center;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">礼</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th style="background-color: #dfefff; text-align: left; text-align: start; text-align: unset;"><a href="/wiki/Japanese" title="Japanese">Japanese</a></th> <td class="Jpan" lang="ja" style="font-size: 200%; text-align: center;"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">礼</a></td> </tr> <tr> <th style="background-color: #dfefff; text-align: left; text-align: start; text-align: unset;"><a href="/wiki/Korean" title="Korean">Korean</a></th> <td class="Kore" lang="ko" style="font-size: 200%; text-align: center;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%AE" title="禮">禮</a></td> </tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Han_character">Han character</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Han character"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Hani headword" lang="mul">礼</strong></span> (<i><a href="/wiki/Kangxi_radical" title="Kangxi radical">Kangxi radical</a> 113, </i> <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_radical/%E7%A4%BA" title="Appendix:Chinese radical/示">示</a>+1, 5 strokes, <i><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_Cangjie" title="Appendix:Chinese Cangjie">cangjie input</a></i> <span class="Hani" lang="mul">戈火山</span> (<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_Cangjie/i" class="mw-redirect" title="Appendix:Chinese Cangjie/i">IFU</a>), <i><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_four_corner" title="Appendix:Chinese four corner">four-corner</a></i> <a href="/wiki/Appendix:Chinese_four_corner/3" title="Appendix:Chinese four corner/3">3221<sub>0</sub></a>, <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chinese_character_description_languages#Ideographic_Description_Sequences" class="extiw" title="w:Chinese character description languages">composition</a></i> <span class="Hani" lang="mul">⿰<a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BB#Translingual" title="礻">礻</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9A#Translingual" title="乚">乚</a></span>(U+793C) or <span class="Hani" lang="mul">⿰<a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BA#Translingual" title="示">示</a><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9A#Translingual" title="乚">乚</a></span>(U+FA18)) </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Derived_characters">Derived characters</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Derived characters"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="None" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/%F0%A0%B2%A5#Translingual" title="𠲥">𠲥</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A1%8B%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𡋀 (page does not exist)">𡋀</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A2%99%94&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𢙔 (page does not exist)">𢙔</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A2%AC%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𢬦 (page does not exist)">𢬦</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A3%91%B6#Translingual" title="𣑶">𣑶</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A8%A6%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𨦂 (page does not exist)">𨦂</a>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%AB%93%B3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𫓳 (page does not exist)">𫓳</a>), <a href="/wiki/%F0%A9%B7%8B#Translingual" title="𩷋">𩷋</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%AB%B0%A3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𫰣 (page does not exist)">𫰣</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%AB%B8%B1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𫸱 (page does not exist)">𫸱</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A3%89%B7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𣉷 (page does not exist)">𣉷</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%AC%AF%B0#Translingual" title="𬯰">𬯰</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A6%AE%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𦮲 (page does not exist)">𦮲</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%AE%85%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𮅍 (page does not exist)">𮅍</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%AB%A9%B5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𫩵 (page does not exist)">𫩵</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%AB%A9%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𫩶 (page does not exist)">𫩶</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A7%8A%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𧊢 (page does not exist)">𧊢</a></span></li> <li><span class="None" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/%F0%A5%98%B6#Translingual" title="𥘶">𥘶</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A5%98%B7#Translingual" title="𥘷">𥘷</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A5%99%92#Translingual" title="𥙒">𥙒</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A5%99%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𥙓 (page does not exist)">𥙓</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A5%99%A7#Translingual" title="𥙧">𥙧</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A5%99%A9#Translingual" title="𥙩">𥙩</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A5%99%AA#Translingual" title="𥙪">𥙪</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A5%9A%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𥚄 (page does not exist)">𥚄</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A5%9A%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𥚅 (page does not exist)">𥚅</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A5%9A%87#Translingual" title="𥚇">𥚇</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A5%9A%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𥚤 (page does not exist)">𥚤</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A5%9A%A5&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𥚥 (page does not exist)">𥚥</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A5%9A%AF&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𥚯 (page does not exist)">𥚯</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A5%9B%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𥛉 (page does not exist)">𥛉</a>, <a href="/wiki/%F0%A5%9B%AD#Translingual" title="𥛭">𥛭</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%A5%9C%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𥜤 (page does not exist)">𥜤</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%AB%A9%89&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𫩉 (page does not exist)">𫩉</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%AC%92%B8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𬒸 (page does not exist)">𬒸</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%AC%92%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𬒼 (page does not exist)">𬒼</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%AC%93%90&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𬓐 (page does not exist)">𬓐</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=%F0%AC%93%93&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="𬓓 (page does not exist)">𬓓</a></span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Related_characters">Related characters</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Related characters"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Hani" lang="mul"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%AE#Translingual" title="禮">禮</a></span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">Orthodox <a href="/wiki/Traditional_Chinese" title="Traditional Chinese">traditional form</a></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Descendants">Descendants</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Descendants"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%8C#Japanese" title="れ">れ</a></span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/hiragana" title="hiragana">Hiragana</a> character derived from <a href="/wiki/man%27y%C5%8Dgana" title="man'yōgana">man'yōgana</a></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%83%AC#Japanese" title="レ">レ</a></span> <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content"><a href="/wiki/katakana" title="katakana">Katakana</a> character derived from <a href="/wiki/man%27y%C5%8Dgana" title="man'yōgana">man'yōgana</a></span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="References">References</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>Kangxi Dictionary: <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.kangxizidian.com/v1/index.php?page=839">page 839</a>, character 22</li> <li>Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 24626</li> <li>Dae Jaweon: page 1256, character 28</li> <li>Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 4, page 2385, character 2</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/cgi-bin/GetUnihanData.pl?codepoint=793C">Unihan data for U+793C</a></li></ul> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.unicode.org/cgi-bin/GetUnihanData.pl?codepoint=FA18">Unihan data for U+FA18</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Chinese">Chinese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Chinese"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Glyph_origin">Glyph origin</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: Glyph origin"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Based on an ancient form of <span class="Hant" lang="zh-Hant"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%AE#Chinese" title="禮">禮</a></span> recorded in <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shuowen_Jiezi" class="extiw" title="w:Shuowen Jiezi"><i>Shuowen</i></a> as <span class="mw-valign-text-bottom" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:%E7%A6%AE-ancient.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/%E7%A6%AE-ancient.svg/30px-%E7%A6%AE-ancient.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="30" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/%E7%A6%AE-ancient.svg/45px-%E7%A6%AE-ancient.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/84/%E7%A6%AE-ancient.svg/60px-%E7%A6%AE-ancient.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="300" data-file-height="300" /></a></span>. In <a href="/wiki/regular_script" title="regular script">regular script</a>, the earliest record can be traced back to the <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tang_dynasty" class="extiw" title="w:Tang dynasty">Tang dynasty</a> orthographical dictionary <i><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ganlu_Zishu" class="extiw" title="w:Ganlu Zishu">Ganlu Zishu</a></i> <span class="Hant" lang="zh">《<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/zh:%E5%B9%B2%E7%A5%BF%E5%AD%97%E6%9B%B8" class="extiw" title="w:zh:干祿字書">干祿字書</a>》</span>. </p><p>In modern form: Simplified from <span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%AE#Chinese" title="禮">禮</a></span> (<span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BA#Chinese" title="示">示</a></span> → <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BB#Chinese" title="礻">礻</a></span> and <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B1%8A#Chinese" title="豊">豊</a></span> → <span class="Hani" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E4%B9%9A#Chinese" title="乚">乚</a></span>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Definitions">Definitions</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: Definitions"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable zh-see mw-collapsible mw-collapsed" style="border:1px solid #797979;margin-left:1px;text-align:left;min-width:70%"><tbody><tr><td style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-dullcyan,#eaecf0);color:inherit;padding-left:0.5em"><b>For pronunciation and definitions of </b><span class="Hans" lang="zh"><strong class="selflink">礼</strong></span><b> – see <span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%AE#Chinese" title="禮">禮</a></span> (“<a href="/wiki/ritual" title="ritual">ritual</a>; <a href="/wiki/rite" title="rite">rite</a>; <a href="/wiki/ceremony" title="ceremony">ceremony</a>; <a href="/wiki/rule" title="rule">rules</a> of <a href="/wiki/etiquette" title="etiquette">etiquette</a>; <a href="/wiki/rule" title="rule">rules</a> of <a href="/wiki/propriety" title="propriety">propriety</a>; etc.”).</b><br />(<i>This character is the simplified and ancient form of</i> <span class="Hant" lang="zh"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%AE#Chinese" title="禮">禮</a></span>).</td></tr><tr><td class="mw-collapsible-content" style="background-color:var(--wikt-palette-lightyellow,#FFFFe0);color:inherit;font-size:smaller"><b>Notes:</b><ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simplified_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Simplified Chinese">Simplified Chinese</a> is mainly used in Mainland China, Malaysia<span class="serial-comma">,</span> and Singapore.</li><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Traditional_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Traditional Chinese">Traditional Chinese</a> is mainly used in Hong Kong, Macau<span class="serial-comma">,</span> and Taiwan.</li></ul></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="References_2">References</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://dict.variants.moe.edu.tw/dictView.jsp?educode=A02906-002">Dictionary of Chinese Character Variants (<span class="Hant" lang="zh">教育部異體字字典</span>), A02906-002</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Japanese">Japanese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: Japanese"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable kanji-forms" border="1" cellpadding="5" cellspacing="0" style="text-align:center; float:right;"> <tbody><tr style="vertical-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#dfefff;"> <p><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shinjitai" class="extiw" title="w:Shinjitai">Shinjitai</a></b> </p> </td> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja" style="font-size: 175%"><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><strong class="selflink">礼</strong></span></span> </td></tr> <tr style="vertical-align:center;"> <td style="background-color:#dfefff;"> <p><b><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ky%C5%ABjitai" class="extiw" title="w:Kyūjitai">Kyūjitai</a></b> </p> </td> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja" style="font-size: 175%"><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%AE#Japanese" title="禮">禮</a></span></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="interproject-box sister-wikipedia sister-project noprint floatright"><div style="float: left;"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/44px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png" decoding="async" width="44" height="40" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/66px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/80/Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg/88px-Wikipedia-logo-v2.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="103" data-file-height="94" /></span><figcaption></figcaption></figure></div><div style="margin-left: 60px;">Japanese <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia" title="Wikipedia">Wikipedia</a> has an article on:<div style="margin-left: 10px;"><b class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ja:%E7%A4%BC" class="extiw" title="w:ja:礼">礼</a></b></div></div><span class="interProject"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ja:%E7%A4%BC" class="extiw" title="w:ja:礼">Wikipedia <sup>ja</sup></a></span></div><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r81571951">.mw-parser-output .interproject-box{font-size:90%;width:250px;padding:4px;text-align:left;background:var(--wikt-palette-paleblue,#f9f9f9);border:var(--border-color-base,#aaa)1px solid}@media screen and (max-width:719px){.mw-parser-output .interproject-box{box-sizing:border-box;line-height:1.5;width:100%;max-width:100%}}</style> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Glyph_origin_2">Glyph origin</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: Glyph origin"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Listed in the 1946 <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/t%C5%8Dy%C5%8D_kanji" class="extiw" title="w:tōyō kanji">tōyō kanji</a> as a <a href="/wiki/shinjitai" title="shinjitai">shinjitai</a> of <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%AE#Japanese" title="禮">禮</a></span>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Kanji">Kanji</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: Kanji"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="noprint floatright catlinks" style="font-size: 90%; width: 270px"><div style="padding:0 5px"><i>See also:</i><div style="margin-left: 10px;"><a href="/wiki/Category:Japanese_terms_spelled_with_%E7%A4%BC" title="Category:Japanese terms spelled with 礼">Category:Japanese terms spelled with 礼</a></div></div></div><div><span lang="ja" class="Jpan" style="font-size:275%; line-height:1;">礼</span></div><p><i>(<a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ky%C5%8Diku_kanji" class="extiw" title="w:Kyōiku kanji">Third grade kyōiku kanji</a>, <a href="/wiki/shinjitai" title="shinjitai">shinjitai</a> kanji, <a href="/wiki/ky%C5%ABjitai" title="kyūjitai">kyūjitai</a> form <span lang="ja" class="Jpan"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%AE#Japanese" title="禮">禮</a></span></i>) </p><ol><li><a href="/wiki/manner" title="manner">manners</a>; <a href="/wiki/etiquette" title="etiquette">etiquette</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Readings">Readings</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: Readings"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><b><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#goon" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Go-on</a></b>: <span class="on-yomi"><mark class="jouyou-reading"><i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%89%E3%81%84#Japanese" title="らい">らい</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/rai#Japanese" title="rai">rai</a></span>, <span class="ann-pos"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C5%8Dy%C5%8D_kanji" class="extiw" title="w:Jōyō kanji"><abbr title="This reading is listed in the Jōyō kanji table. Click for the Wikipedia article about the Jōyō kanji.">Jōyō</abbr></a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></mark></span></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kan'on" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Kan-on</a></b>: <span class="on-yomi"><mark class="jouyou-reading"><i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%8C%E3%81%84#Japanese" title="れい">れい</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/rei#Japanese" title="rei">rei</a></span>, <span class="ann-pos"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/J%C5%8Dy%C5%8D_kanji" class="extiw" title="w:Jōyō kanji"><abbr title="This reading is listed in the Jōyō kanji table. Click for the Wikipedia article about the Jōyō kanji.">Jōyō</abbr></a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></mark></span></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kun'yomi" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Kun</a></b>: <span class="kun-yomi"><i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%84%E3%82%84#Japanese" title="いや">いや</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/iya#Japanese" title="iya"><u>iya</u></a></span>, <span class="ann-pos"><i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja"><strong class="selflink">礼</strong></i></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%81%86%E3%82%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="うや (page does not exist)">うや</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/uya#Japanese" title="uya"><u>uya</u></a></span>, <span class="ann-pos"><i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja"><strong class="selflink">礼</strong></i></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%86%E3%82%84%E3%81%BE%E3%81%86#Japanese" title="うやまう">うやまう</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/uyamau#Japanese" title="uyamau"><u>uyama</u>u</a></span>, <span class="ann-pos"><i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC%E3%81%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="礼う (page does not exist)">礼う</a></i></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%AE%E3%82%8A#Japanese" title="のり">のり</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/nori#Japanese" title="nori"><u>nori</u></a></span>, <span class="ann-pos"><i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja"><strong class="selflink">礼</strong></i></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></span></li> <li><b><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#nanori" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Nanori</a></b>: <span class="nanori-yomi"><i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%82%E3%81%8D#Japanese" title="あき">あき</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/aki#Japanese" title="aki">aki</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%82%E3%81%8D%E3%82%89#Japanese" title="あきら">あきら</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=akira&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="akira (page does not exist)">akira</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%82%E3%82%84#Japanese" title="あや">あや</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/aya#Japanese" title="aya">aya</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8B%E3%81%9F#Japanese" title="かた">かた</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/kata#Japanese" title="kata">kata</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%AA%E3%82%8A#Japanese" title="なり">なり</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/nari#Japanese" title="nari">nari</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%84%E3%82%84#Japanese" title="いや">いや</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/iya#Japanese" title="iya">iya</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%81%86%E3%82%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="うや (page does not exist)">うや</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/uya#Japanese" title="uya">uya</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%81%B2%E3%82%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ひろ (page does not exist)">ひろ</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/hiro#Japanese" title="hiro">hiro</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%B2%E3%82%8D%E3%81%97#Japanese" title="ひろし">ひろし</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=hiroshi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="hiroshi (page does not exist)">hiroshi</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%81%BE%E3%81%95&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="まさ (page does not exist)">まさ</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/masa#Japanese" title="masa">masa</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%BE%E3%81%95%E3%81%97#Japanese" title="まさし">まさし</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/w/index.php?title=masashi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="masashi (page does not exist)">masashi</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%BF%E3%81%A1#Japanese" title="みち">みち</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/michi#Japanese" title="michi">michi</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%86%E3%81%8D#Japanese" title="ゆき">ゆき</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/yuki#Japanese" title="yuki">yuki</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>、<i class="Hira mention" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%88%E3%81%97#Japanese" title="よし">よし</a></i> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="mention-tr tr"><a href="/wiki/yoshi#Japanese" title="yoshi">yoshi</a></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r81570820">.mw-parser-output .jouyou-reading{background-color:rgb(224,255,255);background-color:rgba(224,255,255,0.5)}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .jouyou-reading{background-color:rgb(41,44,44);background-color:rgba(224,255,255,0.15)}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){.mw-parser-output .jouyou-reading{background-color:rgb(41,44,44);background-color:rgba(224,255,255,0.15)}}</style></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Compounds">Compounds</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: Compounds"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC%E6%96%87%E5%B3%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="礼文島 (page does not exist)"><ruby>礼<rp>(</rp><rt>れ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>文<rp>(</rp><rt>ぶん</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>島<rp>(</rp><rt>とう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">Rebun-tō</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_1">Etymology 1</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: Etymology 1"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable kanji-table floatright" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kanji" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Kanji</a> in this term </th></tr> <tr lang="ja" class="Jpan" style="font-size: 2em; background: var(--wikt-palette-white,#ffffff); color: inherit; line-height: 1em;"> <td style="padding: 0.5em;"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Japanese">礼</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background: var(--wikt-palette-white,#ffffff); color: inherit;"> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja">いや</span><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kyōiku_kanji" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Grade: 3</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kun'yomi" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">kun'yomi</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable floatright"> <tbody><tr> <th style="font-weight:normal">Alternative spelling </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;font-size:108%"><span class="Jpan" lang="ja" style="font-family:游ゴシック, HanaMinA, sans-serif; font-size:140%;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%AE#Japanese" title="禮">禮</a></span> <small><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">kyūjitai</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable ja-see" style="min-width:70%"> <tbody><tr> <td><b>For pronunciation and definitions of <span lang="ja" class="Jpan">礼</span> – see the following entry.</b> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="background-color: var(--wikt-palette-white, #ffffff)"> <table style="width: 100%"> <tbody><tr> <td style="white-space:nowrap;width:15%;vertical-align:top;"><span style="font-size:x-large"><span lang="ja" class="Jpan">【<a href="/wiki/%E3%81%84%E3%82%84#Japanese" title="いや">いや</a>】</span></span> </td> <td style=""> <dl><dd><span style="padding-right:.6em;color:var(--wikt-palette-darkgrey, #54595d);font-size:80%">[noun]</span> the act of <a href="/wiki/respect" title="respect">respecting</a> one; <a href="/wiki/reverence" title="reverence">reverence</a></dd></dl> </td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr> <tr> <td>(This term, <i class="Jpan mention" lang="ja"><span lang="ja" class="Jpan">礼</span></i>, is an alternative spelling of the above term.) </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Etymology_2">Etymology 2</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: Etymology 2"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable kanji-table floatright" style="text-align: center;"> <tbody><tr> <th style="font-weight: normal;"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kanji" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Kanji</a> in this term </th></tr> <tr lang="ja" class="Jpan" style="font-size: 2em; background: var(--wikt-palette-white,#ffffff); color: inherit; line-height: 1em;"> <td style="padding: 0.5em;"><a class="mw-selflink-fragment" href="#Japanese">礼</a> </td></tr> <tr style="background: var(--wikt-palette-white,#ffffff); color: inherit;"> <td><span class="Jpan" lang="ja">れい</span><br /><small><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#kyōiku_kanji" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">Grade: 3</a></small> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="1"><a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_glossary#on'yomi" title="Appendix:Japanese glossary">on'yomi</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table class="wikitable floatright"> <tbody><tr> <th style="font-weight:normal">Alternative spelling </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;font-size:108%"><span class="Jpan" lang="ja" style="font-family:游ゴシック, HanaMinA, sans-serif; font-size:140%;"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%AE#Japanese" title="禮">禮</a></span> <small><span class="usage-label-sense"><span class="ib-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content">kyūjitai</span><span class="ib-brac">)</span></span></small> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>From <span class="etyl"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Middle Chinese">Middle Chinese</a></span> <span class="Hant" lang="zh-Hant"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%AE#Chinese" title="禮">禮</a></span> (<i><span class="tr Latn" lang="zh-Latn"><span style="font-style: normal"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Middle_Chinese" class="extiw" title="w:Middle Chinese">MC</a></span> lejX</span></i>). </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Alternative_forms">Alternative forms</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: Alternative forms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">honorific</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span> <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E3%81%8A%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="お礼 (page does not exist)">お<ruby>礼<rp>(</rp><rt>れい</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">o-rei</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Pronunciation">Pronunciation</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: Pronunciation"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:International_Phonetic_Alphabet" title="Wiktionary:International Phonetic Alphabet">IPA</a><sup>(<a href="/wiki/Appendix:Japanese_pronunciation" title="Appendix:Japanese pronunciation">key</a>)</sup>: <span class="IPA">[ɾe̞ː]</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading4"><h4 id="Noun">Noun</h4><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: Noun"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Jpan headword" lang="ja"><ruby>礼<rp>(</rp><rt><a href="/wiki/%E3%82%8C%E3%81%84#Japanese" title="れい">れい</a></rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></strong> <a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:Japanese_transliteration" title="Wiktionary:Japanese transliteration">•</a> (<span lang="ja-Latn" class="headword-tr tr Latn" dir="ltr"><a href="/wiki/rei#Japanese" title="rei">rei</a></span></span>) <i></i> </p> <ol><li>a <a href="/wiki/bow" title="bow">bow</a>, the <a href="/wiki/gesture" title="gesture">gesture</a> of <a href="/wiki/bend#Verb" title="bend">bending</a> at the <a href="/wiki/waist" title="waist">waist</a> <dl><dd><span lang="ja" class="Jpan"><a href="/wiki/%E8%B5%B7%E7%AB%8B#Japanese" title="起立"><ruby>起<rp>(</rp><rt>き</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>立<rp>(</rp><rt>りつ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a>！<b><ruby>礼<rp>(</rp><rt>れい</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></b>！<a href="/wiki/%E7%9D%80%E5%B8%AD#Japanese" title="着席"><ruby>着<rp>(</rp><rt>ちゃく</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>席<rp>(</rp><rt>せき</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a>！</span><dl><dd><i><span class="tr">Kiritsu! <b>Rei</b>! Chakuseki!</span></i></dd><dd>Stand up! <b>Bow</b>! Sit down! <span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">sequence used to greet teachers in school</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span></dd></dl></dd></dl></li> <li>an <a href="/wiki/expression" title="expression">expression</a> of <a href="/wiki/thanks" title="thanks">thanks</a> or <a href="/wiki/gratitude" title="gratitude">gratitude</a></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Synonyms">Synonyms</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: Synonyms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">(</span><span class="ib-content qualifier-content">bow</span><span class="ib-brac qualifier-brac">)</span><span class="ib-colon sense-qualifier-colon">:</span> <span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E3%81%8A%E8%BE%9E%E5%84%80#Japanese" title="お辞儀">お<ruby>辞<rp>(</rp><rt>じ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>儀<rp>(</rp><rt>ぎ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">o-jigi</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Troponyms">Troponyms</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: Troponyms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="text-align: left;">Related terms</div> <div class="NavContent derivedterms ul-column-count" data-column-count="3" style="text-align: left;"> <ul><li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E4%BC%9A%E9%87%88#Japanese" title="会釈"><ruby>会<rp>(</rp><rt>え</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>釈<rp>(</rp><rt>しゃく</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">eshaku</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>: a <a href="/wiki/slight" title="slight">slight</a> bow</li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E7%9B%AE%E7%A4%BC#Japanese" title="目礼"><ruby>目<rp>(</rp><rt>もく</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>礼<rp>(</rp><rt>れい</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">mokurei</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>: a <a href="/wiki/nod" title="nod">nod</a> to a person</li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E9%BB%99%E7%A4%BC#Japanese" title="黙礼"><ruby>黙<rp>(</rp><rt>もく</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>礼<rp>(</rp><rt>れい</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">mokurei</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>: a <a href="/wiki/silent" title="silent">silent</a> bow</li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E6%9C%80%E6%95%AC%E7%A4%BC#Japanese" title="最敬礼"><ruby>最<rp>(</rp><rt>さい</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>敬<rp>(</rp><rt>けい</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>礼<rp>(</rp><rt>れい</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">saikeirei</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>: a respectful bow, a low bow</li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E5%8F%A9%E9%A0%AD#Japanese" title="叩頭"><ruby>叩<rp>(</rp><rt>こう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>頭<rp>(</rp><rt>とう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">kōtō</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>: a deep bow, a <a href="/wiki/kowtow" title="kowtow">kowtow</a>, a bow where one touches one's head to the floor or ground</li></ul> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading5"><h5 id="Derived_terms">Derived terms</h5><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: Derived terms"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="NavFrame"> <div class="NavHead" style="text-align: left;">Derived terms</div> <div class="NavContent derivedterms ul-column-count" data-column-count="3" style="text-align: left;"> <ul><li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BC%E8%A8%98#Japanese" title="礼記"><ruby>礼<rp>(</rp><rt>れい</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>記<rp>(</rp><rt>き</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">reiki</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BC%E6%8B%9D#Japanese" title="礼拝"><ruby>礼<rp>(</rp><rt>れい</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>拝<rp>(</rp><rt>はい</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">reihai</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BC%E5%84%80#Japanese" title="礼儀"><ruby>礼<rp>(</rp><rt>れい</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>儀<rp>(</rp><rt>ぎ</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">reigi</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BC%E8%A3%85#Japanese" title="礼装"><ruby>礼<rp>(</rp><rt>れい</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>装<rp>(</rp><rt>そう</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">reisō</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BC%E6%9C%8D#Japanese" title="礼服"><ruby>礼<rp>(</rp><rt>れい</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby><ruby>服<rp>(</rp><rt>ふく</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby></a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">reifuku</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li> <li><span class="Jpan" lang="ja"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A4%BC%E3%82%92%E3%81%99%E3%82%8B#Japanese" title="礼をする"><ruby>礼<rp>(</rp><rt>れい</rt><rp>)</rp></ruby>をする</a></span> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span class="tr"><span class="mention-tr tr">reiosuru</span></span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span></li></ul> </div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Korean">Korean</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: Korean"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Hanja">Hanja</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: Hanja"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="headword-line"><strong class="Kore headword" lang="ko">礼</strong> (<i>eum</i> <b class="Kore" lang="ko"><a href="/wiki/%EB%A1%80#Korean" title="례">례</a></b> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ko-Latn" class="tr Latn">rye</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>, <i><a href="/wiki/%EB%91%90%EC%9D%8C_%EB%B2%95%EC%B9%99#Korean" title="두음 법칙">word-initial</a> (South Korea)</i> <b class="Kore" lang="ko"><a href="/wiki/%EC%98%88#Korean" title="예">예</a></b> <span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">(</span><span lang="ko-Latn" class="tr Latn">ye</span><span class="mention-gloss-paren annotation-paren">)</span>)</span> </p> <ol><li><span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention">Alternative form of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><i class="Kore mention" lang="ko"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%AE#Korean" title="禮">禮</a></i></span></span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="References_3">References</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supreme_Court_of_the_Republic_of_Korea" class="extiw" title="w:Supreme Court of the Republic of Korea">Supreme Court of the Republic of Korea</a> (<span class="Kore" lang="ko"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ko:%EB%8C%80%ED%95%9C%EB%AF%BC%EA%B5%AD_%EB%8C%80%EB%B2%95%EC%9B%90" class="extiw" title="w:ko:대한민국 대법원">대한민국 대법원</a></span>, <i>Daehanmin'guk Daebeobwon</i>) (2018). Table of hanja for personal names (<span class="Kore" lang="ko">인명용 한자표 / 人名用漢字表</span>, <i>Inmyeong-yong hanja-pyo</i>). <a rel="nofollow" class="external autonumber" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20190516045928/http://scourt-file.cache.cdn.cloudn.co.kr/hanja/hanja.pdf">[1]</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vietnamese">Vietnamese</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: Vietnamese"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Han_character_2">Han character</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Han character"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><span class="Hani" lang="vi" style="font-size: 135%;">礼</span>: <b><a href="/wiki/H%C3%A1n_Vi%E1%BB%87t" title="Hán Việt">Hán Việt</a></b> readings: <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/l%E1%BB%85#Vietnamese" title="lễ">lễ</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-tdcndg_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tdcndg-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gdhn_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gdhn-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br /> <span class="Hani" lang="vi" style="font-size: 135%;">礼</span>: <b><a href="/wiki/ch%E1%BB%AF_N%C3%B4m" title="chữ Nôm">Nôm</a></b> readings: <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/l%E1%BA%A1y#Vietnamese" title="lạy">lạy</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-tdcndg_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tdcndg-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-tdcntd_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tdcntd-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gdhn_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gdhn-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-btcn_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-btcn-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/l%E1%BA%ABy#Vietnamese" title="lẫy">lẫy</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-tdcndg_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tdcndg-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-tdcntd_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tdcntd-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gdhn_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gdhn-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-btcn_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-btcn-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/l%E1%BA%A5y#Vietnamese" title="lấy">lấy</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-tdcndg_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tdcndg-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-tdcntd_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tdcntd-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gdhn_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gdhn-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/tr%E1%BB%85#Vietnamese" title="trễ">trễ</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-tdcndg_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tdcndg-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-tdcntd_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tdcntd-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gdhn_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gdhn-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/l%E1%BA%BB#Vietnamese" title="lẻ">lẻ</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-tdcndg_1-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tdcndg-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gdhn_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gdhn-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-btcn_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-btcn-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/l%C3%A3i#Vietnamese" title="lãi">lãi</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-tdcndg_1-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tdcndg-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gdhn_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gdhn-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-btcn_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-btcn-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/l%E1%BB%85#Vietnamese" title="lễ">lễ</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-tdcndg_1-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tdcndg-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-tdcntd_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tdcntd-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/r%E1%BA%BB#Vietnamese" title="rẻ">rẻ</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-tdcndg_1-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tdcndg-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-tdcntd_3-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tdcntd-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/tr%E1%BA%BB#Vietnamese" title="trẻ">trẻ</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-tdcndg_1-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tdcndg-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-tdcntd_3-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tdcntd-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/r%E1%BA%BD#Vietnamese" title="rẽ">rẽ</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-tdcntd_3-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tdcntd-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-gdhn_2-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gdhn-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=l%E1%BA%A9y&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="lẩy (page does not exist)">lẩy</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-gdhn_2-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gdhn-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-btcn_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-btcn-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/l%E1%BB%87#Vietnamese" title="lệ">lệ</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-tdcndg_1-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tdcndg-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/l%C6%B0%E1%BB%A1i#Vietnamese" title="lưỡi">lưỡi</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-tdcndg_1-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tdcndg-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/l%E1%BA%BD#Vietnamese" title="lẽ">lẽ</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-tdcntd_3-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-tdcntd-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=l%E1%BB%9Fi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="lởi (page does not exist)">lởi</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-gdhn_2-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gdhn-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=l%E1%BB%A1i&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="lỡi (page does not exist)">lỡi</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-gdhn_2-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gdhn-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/tr%E1%BA%A9y#Vietnamese" title="trẩy">trẩy</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-gdhn_2-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-gdhn-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, <span class="Latn" lang="vi"><a href="/w/index.php?title=l%E1%BB%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="lể (page does not exist)">lể</a></span><sup id="cite_ref-btcn_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-btcn-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> <br /> </p> <ol><li><span class="form-of-definition use-with-mention">Alternative form of <span class="form-of-definition-link"><i class="Hani mention" lang="vi"><a href="/wiki/%E7%A6%AE#Vietnamese" title="禮">禮</a></i></span></span></li></ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="References_4">References</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E7%A4%BC&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-tdcndg-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-tdcndg_1-0">1.00</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-tdcndg_1-1">1.01</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-tdcndg_1-2">1.02</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-tdcndg_1-3">1.03</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-tdcndg_1-4">1.04</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-tdcndg_1-5">1.05</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-tdcndg_1-6">1.06</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-tdcndg_1-7">1.07</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-tdcndg_1-8">1.08</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-tdcndg_1-9">1.09</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-tdcndg_1-10">1.10</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-tdcndg_1-11">1.11</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Vietnamese/references#N" title="Wiktionary:About Vietnamese/references">Nguyễn (2014).</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-gdhn-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gdhn_2-0">2.00</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gdhn_2-1">2.01</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gdhn_2-2">2.02</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gdhn_2-3">2.03</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gdhn_2-4">2.04</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gdhn_2-5">2.05</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gdhn_2-6">2.06</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gdhn_2-7">2.07</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gdhn_2-8">2.08</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gdhn_2-9">2.09</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gdhn_2-10">2.10</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-gdhn_2-11">2.11</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Vietnamese/references#T" title="Wiktionary:About Vietnamese/references">Trần (2004).</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-tdcntd-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-tdcntd_3-0">3.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-tdcntd_3-1">3.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-tdcntd_3-2">3.2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-tdcntd_3-3">3.3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-tdcntd_3-4">3.4</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-tdcntd_3-5">3.5</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-tdcntd_3-6">3.6</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-tdcntd_3-7">3.7</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-tdcntd_3-8">3.8</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Vietnamese/references#N" title="Wiktionary:About Vietnamese/references">Nguyễn et al. (2009).</a></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-btcn-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-btcn_4-0">4.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-btcn_4-1">4.1</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-btcn_4-2">4.2</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-btcn_4-3">4.3</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-btcn_4-4">4.4</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-btcn_4-5">4.5</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><a href="/wiki/Wiktionary:About_Vietnamese/references#H" title="Wiktionary:About Vietnamese/references">Hồ (1976).</a></span> </li> </ol></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=礼&oldid=82618843">https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=礼&oldid=82618843</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" 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