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class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Shuttle_processing"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Shuttle processing</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Shuttle_processing-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Shuttle processing subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Shuttle_processing-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-Launch_attempts" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Launch_attempts"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4.1</span> <span>Launch attempts</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Launch_attempts-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Mission_timeline" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Mission_timeline"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Mission timeline</span> </div> </a> <button aria-controls="toc-Mission_timeline-sublist" class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only vector-toc-toggle"> <span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-expand"></span> <span>Toggle Mission timeline subsection</span> </button> <ul id="toc-Mission_timeline-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-July_15_(Flight_Day_1,_Launch)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_15_(Flight_Day_1,_Launch)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.1</span> <span>July 15 (Flight Day 1, Launch)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_15_(Flight_Day_1,_Launch)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_16_(Flight_Day_2)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_16_(Flight_Day_2)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.2</span> <span>July 16 (Flight Day 2)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_16_(Flight_Day_2)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_17_(Flight_Day_3,_ISS_Docking)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_17_(Flight_Day_3,_ISS_Docking)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.3</span> <span>July 17 (Flight Day 3, ISS Docking)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_17_(Flight_Day_3,_ISS_Docking)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_18_(Flight_Day_4,_EVA_1)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_18_(Flight_Day_4,_EVA_1)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.4</span> <span>July 18 (Flight Day 4, EVA 1)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_18_(Flight_Day_4,_EVA_1)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_19_(Flight_Day_5)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_19_(Flight_Day_5)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.5</span> <span>July 19 (Flight Day 5)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_19_(Flight_Day_5)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_20_(Flight_Day_6,_EVA_2)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_20_(Flight_Day_6,_EVA_2)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.6</span> <span>July 20 (Flight Day 6, EVA 2)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_20_(Flight_Day_6,_EVA_2)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_21_(Flight_Day_7)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_21_(Flight_Day_7)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.7</span> <span>July 21 (Flight Day 7)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_21_(Flight_Day_7)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_22_(Flight_Day_8,_EVA_3)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_22_(Flight_Day_8,_EVA_3)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.8</span> <span>July 22 (Flight Day 8, EVA 3)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_22_(Flight_Day_8,_EVA_3)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_23_(Flight_Day_9)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_23_(Flight_Day_9)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.9</span> <span>July 23 (Flight Day 9)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_23_(Flight_Day_9)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_24_(Flight_Day_10,_EVA_4)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_24_(Flight_Day_10,_EVA_4)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.10</span> <span>July 24 (Flight Day 10, EVA 4)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_24_(Flight_Day_10,_EVA_4)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_25_(Flight_Day_11)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_25_(Flight_Day_11)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.11</span> <span>July 25 (Flight Day 11)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_25_(Flight_Day_11)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_26_(Flight_Day_12)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_26_(Flight_Day_12)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.12</span> <span>July 26 (Flight Day 12)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_26_(Flight_Day_12)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_27_(Flight_Day_13,_EVA_5)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_27_(Flight_Day_13,_EVA_5)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.13</span> <span>July 27 (Flight Day 13, EVA 5)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_27_(Flight_Day_13,_EVA_5)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_28_(Flight_Day_14,_ISS_Undocking)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_28_(Flight_Day_14,_ISS_Undocking)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.14</span> <span>July 28 (Flight Day 14, ISS Undocking)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_28_(Flight_Day_14,_ISS_Undocking)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_29_(Flight_Day_15)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_29_(Flight_Day_15)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.15</span> <span>July 29 (Flight Day 15)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_29_(Flight_Day_15)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_30_(Flight_Day_16)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_30_(Flight_Day_16)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.16</span> <span>July 30 (Flight Day 16)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_30_(Flight_Day_16)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-July_31_(Flight_Day_17,_Landing)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#July_31_(Flight_Day_17,_Landing)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5.17</span> <span>July 31 (Flight Day 17, Landing)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-July_31_(Flight_Day_17,_Landing)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-EVAs" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#EVAs"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>EVAs</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-EVAs-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Wake-up_calls" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Wake-up_calls"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Wake-up calls</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Wake-up_calls-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-See_also" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#See_also"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">8</span> <span>See also</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-See_also-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Media" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Media"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">9</span> <span>Media</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Media-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">10</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-External_links" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#External_links"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">11</span> <span>External links</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-External_links-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toggle the table of contents" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toggle the table of contents</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">STS-127</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox 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Available in 30 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-30" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">30 languages</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – Bulgarian" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – Danish" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Danish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – Estonian" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – Spanish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spanish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D8%B3%E2%80%8C%D8%AA%DB%8C%E2%80%8C%D8%A7%D8%B3-%DB%B1%DB%B2%DB%B7" title="اس‌تی‌اس-۱۲۷ – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="اس‌تی‌اس-۱۲۷" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – Hebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – Latvian" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latvian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – Limburgish" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="Limburgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS%E2%80%93127" title="STS–127 – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="STS–127" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – Polish" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – Russian" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Russian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – Swedish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/STS-127" title="STS-127 – Chinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="STS-127" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li> </ul> <div 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dir="ltr"><div class="shortdescription nomobile noexcerpt noprint searchaux" style="display:none">2009 American crewed spaceflight to the ISS</div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1257001546">.mw-parser-output .infobox-subbox{padding:0;border:none;margin:-3px;width:auto;min-width:100%;font-size:100%;clear:none;float:none;background-color:transparent}.mw-parser-output .infobox-3cols-child{margin:auto}.mw-parser-output .infobox .navbar{font-size:100%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme)>div:not(.notheme)[style]{background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .infobox-full-data:not(.notheme) div:not(.notheme){background:#1f1f23!important;color:#f8f9fa}}@media(min-width:640px){body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table{display:table!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>caption{display:table-caption!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table>tbody{display:table-row-group}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table tr{display:table-row!important}body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table th,body.skin--responsive .mw-parser-output .infobox-table td{padding-left:inherit;padding-right:inherit}}</style><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1089065853">.mw-parser-output .ib-spaceflight{width:25em}.mw-parser-output .ib-spaceflight .infobox-header{background:#ddf}.mw-parser-output .ib-edit-wd{float:right}</style><table class="infobox ib-spaceflight"><caption class="infobox-title">STS-127</caption><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-image"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:STS-127_JEM-EF.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/STS-127_JEM-EF.jpg/260px-STS-127_JEM-EF.jpg" decoding="async" width="260" height="173" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/STS-127_JEM-EF.jpg/390px-STS-127_JEM-EF.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/STS-127_JEM-EF.jpg/520px-STS-127_JEM-EF.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2847" /></a></span><div class="infobox-caption">Canadarm2 grapples the exposed facility of <i>Kibō</i>, prior to its installation on the ISS</div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Names</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Space_Transportation_System" title="Space Transportation System">Space Transportation System</a>-127</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mission type</th><td class="infobox-data">ISS assembly</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Operator</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/International_Designator" title="International Designator">COSPAR ID</a></th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/nmc/spacecraft/display.action?id=2009-038A">2009-038A</a></span><span class="ib-edit-wd"> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q752792#P247" title="Edit this at Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this at Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/15px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/20px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="20" data-file-height="20" /></a></span></span></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Satellite_Catalog_Number" title="Satellite Catalog Number">SATCAT <abbr title="number">no.</abbr></a></th><td class="infobox-data">35633</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Mission duration</th><td class="infobox-data">15<span class="nowrap"> </span>days, 16<span class="nowrap"> </span>hours, 44<span class="nowrap"> </span>minutes, 58<span class="nowrap"> </span>seconds</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Distance travelled</th><td class="infobox-data">10,537,748 kilometres (6,547,853 mi)</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Orbits completed</th><td class="infobox-data">248<sup id="cite_ref-ql1_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ql1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Spacecraft properties</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Spacecraft</th><td class="infobox-data"><span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle">Space Shuttle</a></span> <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Endeavour" title="Space Shuttle Endeavour"><i>Endeavour</i></a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Crew</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Crew size</th><td class="infobox-data">7</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Members</th><td class="infobox-data"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1126788409">.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul{line-height:inherit;list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0}.mw-parser-output .plainlist ol li,.mw-parser-output .plainlist ul li{margin-bottom:0}</style><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Mark_L._Polansky" title="Mark L. Polansky">Mark L. Polansky</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Douglas_G._Hurley" class="mw-redirect" title="Douglas G. Hurley">Douglas G. Hurley</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Cassidy" title="Christopher Cassidy">Christopher J. Cassidy</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Julie_Payette" title="Julie Payette">Julie Payette</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Thomas_Marshburn" title="Thomas Marshburn">Thomas H. Marshburn</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/David_Wolf_(astronaut)" title="David Wolf (astronaut)">David Wolf</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Launching</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Timothy_L._Kopra" class="mw-redirect" title="Timothy L. Kopra">Timothy Kopra</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Landing</th><td class="infobox-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"><div class="plainlist"><ul><li><a href="/wiki/Koichi_Wakata" title="Koichi Wakata">Koichi Wakata</a></li></ul></div></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Start of mission</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Launch date</th><td class="infobox-data">July 15, 2009, 22:03<span style="display:none"> (<span class="dtstart">2009-07-15UTC22:03Z</span>)</span> UTC</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Launch site</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center" title="Kennedy Space Center">Kennedy</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39A" title="Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39A">LC-39A</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">End of mission</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Landing date</th><td class="infobox-data">July 31, 2009, 14:48<span style="display:none"> (<span class="dtend">2009-07-31UTC14:49Z</span>)</span> UTC</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Landing site</th><td class="infobox-data">Kennedy, <a href="/wiki/Shuttle_Landing_Facility" title="Shuttle Landing Facility">SLF Runway 15</a></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header">Orbital parameters</th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Reference system</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Geocentric_orbit" title="Geocentric orbit">Geocentric</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Regime</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/Low_Earth_orbit" title="Low Earth orbit">Low Earth</a></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Apsis" title="Apsis">Perigee altitude</a></th><td class="infobox-data">344 kilometres (214 mi)<sup id="cite_ref-SATCAT_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SATCAT-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Apsis" title="Apsis">Apogee altitude</a></th><td class="infobox-data">351 kilometres (218 mi)<sup id="cite_ref-SATCAT_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SATCAT-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Orbital_inclination" title="Orbital inclination">Inclination</a></th><td class="infobox-data">51.6 degrees<sup id="cite_ref-ql1_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ql1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-SATCAT_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SATCAT-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Orbital_period" title="Orbital period">Period</a></th><td class="infobox-data">91.48 minutes<sup id="cite_ref-SATCAT_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SATCAT-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label"><a href="/wiki/Epoch_(astronomy)" title="Epoch (astronomy)">Epoch</a></th><td class="infobox-data">July 18, 2009<sup id="cite_ref-SATCAT_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-SATCAT-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1257001546"></td></tr><tr><th colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background: #ddf;">Docking with <a href="/wiki/International_Space_Station" title="International Space Station">ISS</a></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Docking port</th><td class="infobox-data"><a href="/wiki/PMA-2" class="mw-redirect" title="PMA-2">PMA-2</a><br /><small>(Harmony forward)</small></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Docking date</th><td class="infobox-data">July 17, 2009 17:47 UTC</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Undocking date</th><td class="infobox-data">July 28, 2009 17:26 UTC</td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="infobox-label">Time docked</th><td class="infobox-data">10<span class="nowrap"> </span>days, 23<span class="nowrap"> </span>hours, 41<span class="nowrap"> </span>minutes</td></tr><tr style="display:none"><td colspan="2"> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="infobox-below"><span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:STS-127_Patch.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/STS-127_Patch.svg/180px-STS-127_Patch.svg.png" decoding="async" width="180" height="157" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/STS-127_Patch.svg/270px-STS-127_Patch.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/STS-127_Patch.svg/360px-STS-127_Patch.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="5000" data-file-height="4350" /></a></span> <span class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:STS-127_Crew_Photo.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/STS-127_Crew_Photo.jpg/220px-STS-127_Crew_Photo.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/STS-127_Crew_Photo.jpg/330px-STS-127_Crew_Photo.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/31/STS-127_Crew_Photo.jpg/440px-STS-127_Crew_Photo.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2400" /></a></span><br />From left to right: Wolf, Cassidy, Hurley, Payette, Polansky, Marshburn, and Kopra<div class="" style="width:100%; text-align:center; border-top:1px #aaa solid"><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_program" title="Space Shuttle program">Space Shuttle program</a></div><div style="width:100%"><div style="float: left; text-align:left;padding-right:0.5em;" class="noprint">← <a href="/wiki/STS-125" title="STS-125">STS-125</a></div><div style="float: right; text-align:right;padding-left:0.5em;" class="noprint"><a href="/wiki/STS-128" title="STS-128">STS-128</a> →</div></div><div style="clear:both;" class=""></div></td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>STS-127</b> (<a href="/wiki/Assembly_of_the_International_Space_Station" title="Assembly of the International Space Station">ISS assembly</a> flight <b>2J/A</b>) was a <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a> <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle">Space Shuttle</a> mission to the <a href="/wiki/International_Space_Station" title="International Space Station">International Space Station</a> (ISS).<sup id="cite_ref-ql1_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ql1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> It was the twenty-third flight of <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle">Space Shuttle</a></span> <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Endeavour" title="Space Shuttle Endeavour"><i>Endeavour</i></a>. The primary purpose of the STS-127 mission was to deliver and install the final two components of the <a href="/wiki/Kib%C5%8D_(ISS_module)" title="Kibō (ISS module)">Japanese Experiment Module</a>: the <a href="/wiki/Japanese_Experiment_Module#Exposed_Facility" class="mw-redirect" title="Japanese Experiment Module">Exposed Facility</a> (JEM EF), and the <a href="/wiki/Japanese_Experiment_Module#Experiment_Logistics_Module" class="mw-redirect" title="Japanese Experiment Module">Exposed Section</a> of the Experiment Logistics Module (ELM-ES).<sup id="cite_ref-boeing_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-boeing-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-presskit_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-presskit-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> When <i>Endeavour</i> docked with the ISS on this mission in July 2009, it set a record for the most humans in space at the same time in the same vehicle, the first time thirteen people have been at the station at the same time.<sup id="cite_ref-fuels_5-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fuels-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Together they represented all <a href="/wiki/International_Space_Station_programme" title="International Space Station programme">ISS program</a> partners<sup id="cite_ref-Canadian_Space_Agency_2008_6-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Canadian_Space_Agency_2008-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> and tied the general record of thirteen people in space with the first such occurrence of 1995.<sup id="cite_ref-Malik_2009_7-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Malik_2009-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The first launch attempt, on June 13, 2009, was scrubbed due to a gaseous hydrogen leak observed during tanking.<sup id="cite_ref-scrub1_8-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scrub1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-second_9-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-second-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Ground Umbilical Carrier Plate (GUCP) on the external fuel tank experienced a potentially hazardous hydrogen gas leak similar to the fault that delayed the <span class="nowrap"><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle">Space Shuttle</a></span> <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Discovery" title="Space Shuttle Discovery"><i>Discovery</i></a> mission <a href="/wiki/STS-119" title="STS-119">STS-119</a> in March 2009. Since a launch date of June 18, 2009, would have conflicted with the launch of the <a href="/wiki/Lunar_Reconnaissance_Orbiter" title="Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter">Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter</a> (LRO)/Lunar Crater Observation and Sensing Satellite (LCROSS), NASA managers discussed the scheduling conflict with both the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter project and the <a href="/wiki/Air_Force_Eastern_Range" class="mw-redirect" title="Air Force Eastern Range">Air Force Eastern Range</a>, which provides tracking support for rockets launched from Florida.<sup id="cite_ref-scrub3_10-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scrub3-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A decision was made to allow the shuttle to attempt a second launch on June 17, 2009, allowing LRO to launch on June 18, 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-second_9-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-second-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The second launch attempt on June 17, 2009, was also scrubbed due to hydrogen leak issues seen from the <a href="/wiki/Ground_Umbilical_Carrier_Plate" class="mw-redirect" title="Ground Umbilical Carrier Plate">Ground Umbilical Carrier Plate</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-scrub17_12-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scrub17-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Due to conflicts with the launch of the LRO, and due to a <a href="/wiki/Beta_angle" title="Beta angle">beta angle</a> constraint, the next available launch opportunity was scheduled for July 11, 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-schedule_13-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-schedule-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-window_14-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-window-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A successful tanking test for leak checks was performed on July 1, 2009, with modified GUCP seals allowing launch preparations to proceed as scheduled.<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Because of lightning strikes near the launch pad during the evening of July 10, 2009, NASA scrubbed the launch for the third time and rescheduled for July 12, 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Due to a <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_abort_modes#Return_to_launch_site_(RTLS)" title="Space Shuttle abort modes">Return To Launch Site</a> (RTLS) weather violation, NASA scrubbed the launch for the fourth time on the evening of July 12, 2009. </p><p>STS-127's fifth launch attempt, on July 13, 2009, was also scrubbed due to <a href="/wiki/Anvil_cloud" class="mw-redirect" title="Anvil cloud">anvil clouds</a> and <a href="/wiki/Lightning" title="Lightning">lightning</a> within 10 nautical miles (19 km) of the launch site, which violated launch safety rules. STS-127 finally launched successfully on its sixth launch attempt, on July 15, 2009, at 18:03 EDT. Pieces of foam were observed falling off of the External Tank during the ascent, the same occurrence that had led to the <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Columbia_disaster" title="Space Shuttle Columbia disaster">loss of <i>Columbia</i></a> in 2003. However, <i>Endeavour</i> received only minor scuffs to its heat shield, the damage not enough to cause concern over reentry.<sup id="cite_ref-sts127heatshield_17-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sts127heatshield-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The shuttle landed at <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center" title="Kennedy Space Center">Kennedy Space Center</a> 16 days later at 10:48 EDT on July 31, 2009. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Crew">Crew</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section: Crew"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable plainrowheaders"> <caption> </caption> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:150px;"><a href="/wiki/Astronaut_ranks_and_positions" title="Astronaut ranks and positions">Position</a><sup id="cite_ref-ql1_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ql1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-presskit_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-presskit-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-crewlist_18-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-crewlist-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th scope="col" style="width:150px;">Launching Astronaut </th> <th scope="col" style="width:150px;">Landing Astronaut </th></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Commander </th> <td colspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Mark_L._Polansky" title="Mark L. Polansky">Mark L. Polansky</a><br />Third and last spaceflight </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Pilot </th> <td colspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Douglas_G._Hurley" class="mw-redirect" title="Douglas G. Hurley">Douglas G. Hurley</a><br />First spaceflight </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Mission Specialist 1 </th> <td colspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Cassidy" title="Christopher Cassidy">Christopher J. Cassidy</a><br />First spaceflight </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Mission Specialist 2<br />Flight Engineer </th> <td colspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Canada" title="Canada"><img alt="Canada" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d9/Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Canada_%28Pantone%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Julie_Payette" title="Julie Payette">Julie Payette</a>, <a href="/wiki/Canadian_Space_Agency" title="Canadian Space Agency">CSA</a><br />Second and last spaceflight </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Mission Specialist 3 </th> <td colspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Marshburn" title="Thomas Marshburn">Thomas H. Marshburn</a><br />First spaceflight </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Mission Specialist 4 </th> <td colspan="2"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/David_Wolf_(astronaut)" title="David Wolf (astronaut)">David Wolf</a><br />Fourth and last spaceflight </td></tr> <tr> <th scope="row">Mission Specialist 5 </th> <td colspan="1"><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/United_States" title="United States"><img alt="United States" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/23px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/35px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/a/a4/Flag_of_the_United_States.svg/46px-Flag_of_the_United_States.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1235" data-file-height="650" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Timothy_L._Kopra" class="mw-redirect" title="Timothy L. Kopra">Timothy Kopra</a><br /><a href="/wiki/Expedition_20" title="Expedition 20">Expedition 20</a><br />First spaceflight </td> <td><span class="flagicon"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Japan" title="Japan"><img alt="Japan" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/23px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="15" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/35px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/thumb/9/9e/Flag_of_Japan.svg/45px-Flag_of_Japan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></span> <a href="/wiki/Koichi_Wakata" title="Koichi Wakata">Koichi Wakata</a>, <a href="/wiki/Japan_Aerospace_Exploration_Agency" class="mw-redirect" title="Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency">JAXA</a><br />Expedition 20<br />Third spaceflight </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="3">STS-127 marked the first time that two Canadian astronauts, <a href="/wiki/Robert_Thirsk" title="Robert Thirsk">Robert Thirsk</a> and Julie Payette, were in space at the same time. <p>Christopher Cassidy was the 500th <a href="/wiki/List_of_space_travelers_by_name" class="mw-redirect" title="List of space travelers by name">person to fly in space</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-500th_19-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-500th-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Crew_seat_assignments">Crew seat assignments</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section: Crew seat assignments"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:center"> <tbody><tr> <th>Seat<sup id="cite_ref-20" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-20"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </th> <th>Launch </th> <th>Landing </th> <td rowspan="8"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Space_Shuttle_seating_plan.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Space_Shuttle_seating_plan.svg/150px-Space_Shuttle_seating_plan.svg.png" decoding="async" width="150" height="244" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Space_Shuttle_seating_plan.svg/225px-Space_Shuttle_seating_plan.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/48/Space_Shuttle_seating_plan.svg/300px-Space_Shuttle_seating_plan.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="512" data-file-height="834" /></a></span><br />Seats 1–4 are on the flight deck.<br />Seats 5–7 are on the mid-deck. </td></tr> <tr> <th>1 </th> <td colspan="2">Polansky </td></tr> <tr> <th>2 </th> <td colspan="2">Hurley </td></tr> <tr> <th>3 </th> <td>Cassidy </td> <td>Wolf </td></tr> <tr> <th>4 </th> <td colspan="2">Payette </td></tr> <tr> <th>5 </th> <td>Wolf </td> <td>Cassidy </td></tr> <tr> <th>6 </th> <td colspan="2">Marshburn </td></tr> <tr> <th>7 </th> <td>Kopra </td> <td>Wakata </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mission_payload">Mission payload</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section: Mission payload"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Endeavour_payload_bay.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Endeavour_payload_bay.jpg/220px-Endeavour_payload_bay.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="330" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Endeavour_payload_bay.jpg/330px-Endeavour_payload_bay.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/90/Endeavour_payload_bay.jpg/440px-Endeavour_payload_bay.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2000" data-file-height="3000" /></a><figcaption>Payload bay of the shuttle being loaded inside the cleanroom of the Rotating Service Structure.</figcaption></figure> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:12_ICC-VLD1_STS-127.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/12_ICC-VLD1_STS-127.jpg/220px-12_ICC-VLD1_STS-127.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="325" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/12_ICC-VLD1_STS-127.jpg/330px-12_ICC-VLD1_STS-127.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2b/12_ICC-VLD1_STS-127.jpg/440px-12_ICC-VLD1_STS-127.jpg 2x" data-file-width="566" data-file-height="837" /></a><figcaption>ICC-VLD1 STS-127</figcaption></figure> <p><i>Endeavour</i> carried a wide variety of equipment and cargo in the payload bay, with the largest item being the <i>Kibō</i> Japanese Experiment Module Exposed Facility (JEM EF), and the <i>Kibō</i> Japanese Experiment Logistics Module – Exposed Section (ELM-ES).<sup id="cite_ref-presskit_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-presskit-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The exposed facility is a part of <i>Kibō</i> that will allow astronauts to perform science experiments that are exposed to the vacuum of space. The exposed section is similar to the logistics module on the <i>Kibō</i> laboratory, but is not pressurized.<sup id="cite_ref-presskit_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-presskit-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Once its payloads were transferred to the JEM EF, the ELM-ES was returned to the payload bay. </p><p>Also inside the payload bay was an <a href="/wiki/Integrated_Cargo_Carrier" class="mw-redirect" title="Integrated Cargo Carrier">Integrated Cargo Carrier</a>-Vertical Light Deployable (ICC-VLD), containing a variety of equipment and spare components for the station. The carrier contained six new batteries for installation on the <a href="/wiki/S6_truss" class="mw-redirect" title="S6 truss">P6 truss</a>, that was installed during two of the mission's spacewalks, as well as a spare space-to-ground antenna and a spare linear drive unit and pump module which was stored on an external stowage platform on the station's truss during one of the spacewalks.<sup id="cite_ref-presskit_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-presskit-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Two satellites were also carried by the orbiter, for deployment when the mission ended. The Dual Autonomous Global Positioning System On-Orbit Navigator Satellite, called DRAGONSAT, gathers data on autonomous spacecraft rendezvous and docking capabilities, and consists of two <a href="/wiki/Picosatellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Picosatellite">picosatellites</a>, the AggieSat2, and PARADIGM (BEVO-1), which acquire <a href="/wiki/GPS" class="mw-redirect" title="GPS">GPS</a> data from a device at NASA and send it to ground stations at <a href="/wiki/Texas_A%26M_University" title="Texas A&M University">Texas A&M University</a> and the <a href="/wiki/University_of_Texas_at_Austin" title="University of Texas at Austin">University of Texas at Austin</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-presskit_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-presskit-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-dragon_21-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dragon-21"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After release, the two picosatellites remained attached for two orbits to collect GPS data, and separated during the third orbit.<sup id="cite_ref-presskit_4-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-presskit-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A second satellite, the Atmospheric Neutral Density Experiment (ANDE-2), is part of a <a href="/wiki/United_States_Department_of_Defense" title="United States Department of Defense">United States Department of Defense</a> project flown by the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Naval_Research_Laboratory" title="United States Naval Research Laboratory">Naval Research Laboratory</a> to provide high-quality satellites, and will measure the density and composition of the <a href="/wiki/Low_Earth_orbit" title="Low Earth orbit">low Earth orbit</a> <a href="/wiki/Atmosphere" title="Atmosphere">atmosphere</a> while being tracked from the ground, to better predict the movement and decay of objects in orbit.<sup id="cite_ref-presskit_4-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-presskit-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ande_22-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ande-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> ANDE-2 consists of two spherical <a href="/wiki/Miniaturized_satellite#Microsatellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Miniaturized satellite">microsatellites</a>, ANDE Active spacecraft (Castor) and the ANDE Passive spacecraft (Pollux), and will be tracked by the International Laser Ranging Service (ILRS) network as well as the <a href="/wiki/United_States_Space_Surveillance_Network" title="United States Space Surveillance Network">Space Surveillance Network</a> (SSN).<sup id="cite_ref-presskit_4-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-presskit-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-ande_22-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ande-22"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> One of the satellites, Pollux, is running <a href="/wiki/Arduino" title="Arduino">Arduino</a> libraries, with its payload programmed and built by students. </p><p>A set of experiments to be deployed on the ISS were carried by STS-127, including Dosimetry for Biological Experiments in Space (ESA), Validation of Procedures for Monitoring Crew Member Immune Function, the student-made Image Reversal in Space (<a href="/wiki/Canadian_Space_Agency" title="Canadian Space Agency">CSA</a>/<a href="/wiki/International_Space_University" title="International Space University">ISU</a>), Nutritional Status Assessment (NASA), NASA Biological Specimen Repository and Tomatosphere-II (CSA).<sup id="cite_ref-presskit_4-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-presskit-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The STS-127 Official Flight Kit (OFK) included water samples from each of the five <a href="/wiki/Great_Lakes" title="Great Lakes">Great Lakes</a>, a resin statue of a water droplet for the <a href="/wiki/One_Drop_Foundation" title="One Drop Foundation">One Drop Foundation</a>, and a copy of <a href="/wiki/Beethoven" class="mw-redirect" title="Beethoven">Beethoven</a>'s <a href="/wiki/Symphony_No._5_(Beethoven)" title="Symphony No. 5 (Beethoven)">Fifth Symphony</a> for the <a href="/wiki/Montreal_Symphony_Orchestra" title="Montreal Symphony Orchestra">Montreal Symphony Orchestra</a>, among other mementos.<sup id="cite_ref-ofk_23-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ofk-23"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>The docking module was also mounted with the DragonEye <a href="/w/index.php?title=3D_Flash_LIDAR&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="3D Flash LIDAR (page does not exist)">3D Flash LIDAR</a> ranging system manufactured by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Advanced_Scientific_Concepts,_Inc.&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Advanced Scientific Concepts, Inc. (page does not exist)">Advanced Scientific Concepts, Inc.</a> The module was launched to test the docking system which will be used by the commercial <a href="/wiki/SpaceX_Dragon" title="SpaceX Dragon">SpaceX Dragon</a> re-usable cargo carrier to send supplies to the ISS during the post-shuttle era. The Dragon spacecraft made its successful maiden flight in December 2010.<sup id="cite_ref-24" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-24"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Location </th> <th>Cargo </th> <th>Mass </th></tr> <tr> <td>Bays 1–2 </td> <td>Orbiter Docking System <br /> <a href="/wiki/Extravehicular_Mobility_Unit" title="Extravehicular Mobility Unit">EMU</a> 3003 / EMU 3018 <br /> <a href="/wiki/SpaceX" title="SpaceX">SpaceX</a> DragonEye <a href="/wiki/LIDAR" class="mw-redirect" title="LIDAR">LIDAR</a> </td> <td>1,800 kilograms (4,000 lb) <br /> ~260 kilograms (570 lb) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bay 3P </td> <td>Shuttle Power <br /> Distribution Unit (SPDU) </td> <td>~17 kilograms (37 lb) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bay 3S </td> <td>APC/SSPL <br /> Dragonsat </td> <td>51 kilograms (112 lb) <br /> 6 k </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bays 4–7 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Experiment_Module" class="mw-redirect" title="Japanese Experiment Module"><i>Kibō</i> JEM Exposed Facility</a> </td> <td>3,820 kilograms (8,420 lb) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bay 5P </td> <td>APC/ECSH </td> <td>~33 kilograms (73 lb) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bay 5S </td> <td>APC/PPSU </td> <td>20 kilograms (44 lb) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bay 6S </td> <td>APC/PPSU </td> <td>20 kilograms (44 lb) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bays 8–9 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Experiment_Module" class="mw-redirect" title="Japanese Experiment Module"><i>Kibō</i> ELM Exposed Section</a> </td> <td>2,453 kilograms (5,408 lb) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bay 11 </td> <td>ICC-VLD </td> <td>3,946 kilograms (8,699 lb) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bay 13P </td> <td>APC/ECSH </td> <td>~33 kilograms (73 lb) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Bay 13S </td> <td>SPA/CAPE/ANDE-2 <br /> ICU container <br /> ANDE Active satellite <br /> ANDE Passive satellite </td> <td>265 kilograms (584 lb) <br /> 54 kilograms (119 lb) <br /> 50 kilograms (110 lb) <br /> 25 kilograms (55 lb) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Starboard Sill </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Orbiter_Boom_Sensor_System" title="Orbiter Boom Sensor System">Orbiter Boom Sensor System</a> </td> <td>~382 kilograms (842 lb) </td></tr> <tr> <td>Port Sill </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Canadarm" title="Canadarm">Canadarm</a> </td> <td>410 kilograms (900 lb) </td></tr> <tr> <td> </td> <td><b>Total:</b> </td> <td><b>13,645 kilograms (30,082 lb)</b> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mission_milestones">Mission milestones</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section: Mission milestones"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:STS-127_Mission_Poster.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/STS-127_Mission_Poster.jpg/220px-STS-127_Mission_Poster.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="166" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/STS-127_Mission_Poster.jpg/330px-STS-127_Mission_Poster.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/41/STS-127_Mission_Poster.jpg/440px-STS-127_Mission_Poster.jpg 2x" data-file-width="7275" data-file-height="5475" /></a><figcaption>Mission poster</figcaption></figure> <p>The mission marked:<sup id="cite_ref-ql1_1-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ql1-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul><li>158th NASA crewed space flight</li> <li>128th Space Shuttle mission</li> <li>127th shuttle mission since <a href="/wiki/STS-1" title="STS-1">STS-1</a></li> <li>23rd flight of Space Shuttle <i>Endeavour</i></li> <li>29th shuttle mission to the ISS</li> <li>102nd post-<i><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Challenger" title="Space Shuttle Challenger">Challenger</a></i> mission</li> <li>14th post-<i><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Columbia" title="Space Shuttle Columbia">Columbia</a></i> mission</li> <li>1st time that two Canadians have been in space at the same moment</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Shuttle_processing">Shuttle processing</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section: Shuttle processing"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:STS-127_Endeavour_on_Launch_Pad_39A.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/STS-127_Endeavour_on_Launch_Pad_39A.jpg/220px-STS-127_Endeavour_on_Launch_Pad_39A.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="156" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/STS-127_Endeavour_on_Launch_Pad_39A.jpg/330px-STS-127_Endeavour_on_Launch_Pad_39A.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/STS-127_Endeavour_on_Launch_Pad_39A.jpg/440px-STS-127_Endeavour_on_Launch_Pad_39A.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2123" /></a><figcaption><i>Endeavour</i> at <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center_Launch_Complex_39" title="Kennedy Space Center Launch Complex 39">Launch Pad 39A</a></figcaption></figure> <p><i>Endeavour</i> served as the <a href="/wiki/STS-400" title="STS-400">STS-400</a> <a href="/wiki/STS-3xx" title="STS-3xx">rescue</a> vehicle for <a href="/wiki/STS-125" title="STS-125">STS-125</a>, and was prepared for a possible liftoff from <a href="/wiki/Launch_complex_39" class="mw-redirect" title="Launch complex 39">Launch Pad 39B</a> on May 15, 2009, four days after the launch of STS-125.<sup id="cite_ref-hubble_25-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-hubble-25"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-dates_26-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-dates-26"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> After <i>Atlantis</i> performed the late inspection and was cleared for re-entry, <i>Endeavour</i> was officially released from stand-by status on May 21, 2009, and preparations for STS-127 were initiated.<sup id="cite_ref-FD11a_27-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FD11a-27"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p><i>Endeavour</i> moved from Launch Pad 39B to 39A on May 31, 2009, in preparation for STS-127.<sup id="cite_ref-move2_28-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-move2-28"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-move_29-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-move-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The crew of STS-127 arrived at <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center" title="Kennedy Space Center">Kennedy Space Center</a> on June 2, 2009, for the <a href="/wiki/Terminal_countdown_demonstration_test" title="Terminal countdown demonstration test">Terminal Countdown Demonstration Test</a> (TCDT) that concluded with a full launch dress rehearsal.<sup id="cite_ref-move_29-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-move-29"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-Mark_30-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Mark-30"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-courier-20090612_31-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-courier-20090612-31"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The Flight Readiness Review (FRR), a meeting during which NASA managers assess mission preparations and officially set the launch date, concluded on June 3, 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-FRR_32-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FRR-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> For the first time, live status updates about the FRR were published periodically during the meeting via NASA's Twitter stream.<sup id="cite_ref-FRR_32-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FRR-32"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Launch_attempts">Launch attempts</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section: Launch attempts"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:STS-127-2009-3836.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/STS-127-2009-3836.jpg/220px-STS-127-2009-3836.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="147" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/STS-127-2009-3836.jpg/330px-STS-127-2009-3836.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/91/STS-127-2009-3836.jpg/440px-STS-127-2009-3836.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2000" /></a><figcaption>Close-up view of the Ground Umbilical Carrier Plate on STS-127's <a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_external_tank" title="Space Shuttle external tank">external tank</a> during the first maintenance effort</figcaption></figure> <p>The launch countdown began June 10, 2009, but on June 13, 2009, as tanking was underway, a gaseous hydrogen leak on a vent line near the Ground Umbilical Carrier Plate was observed, and the June 13, 2009, launch was scrubbed at 00:26 EDT. As liquid hydrogen fuel is pumped in, some of it boils off as the extremely cold liquid enters the warm external tank. The vent line valve controls the resulting buildup of gas pressure by allowing excess gas to escape into a ground-side vent line, which leads to a <a href="/wiki/Flare_stack" class="mw-redirect" title="Flare stack">flare stack</a> at a safe distance away from the pad. A similar leak situation was seen during the first launch attempt of <a href="/wiki/STS-119#Shuttle_processing" title="STS-119">STS-119</a>. NASA managers met on June 14, 2009, and June 15, 2009, and evaluated the leak, discussed steps that had to be taken, and set a new launch date of June 17, 2009, at 05:40 EDT.<sup id="cite_ref-scrub1_8-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scrub1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-second_9-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-second-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>A second launch attempt was made on June 17, 2009, for which NASA moved the planned launch of the <a href="/wiki/Lunar_Reconnaissance_Orbiter" title="Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter">Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter</a> to a new date. On June 17, 2009, loading of the shuttle's external tank with liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen was delayed three hours due to poor weather around the launch site, but tanking began once the weather cleared. Approximately two hours after tanking began, engineers saw leak indications in the GUCP similar to those seen during the first launch attempt. The launch was officially scrubbed at 01:55 EDT.<sup id="cite_ref-scrub17_12-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scrub17-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Following the launch scrub, Chairman of NASA's Mission Management Team <a href="/wiki/LeRoy_E._Cain" title="LeRoy E. Cain">LeRoy Cain</a> noted that engineers would work to understand the hydrogen leak issue and come up with a solution to the problem. Cain said managers were hopeful that the issue could be resolved in time for the next available launch opportunity on July 11, 2009.<sup id="cite_ref-secondscrub_33-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-secondscrub-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Due to the delay of STS-127, managers noted that it was likely that the launch of <a href="/wiki/STS-128" title="STS-128">STS-128</a> on August 7, 2009, would be pushed back slightly.<sup id="cite_ref-secondscrub_33-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-secondscrub-33"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Space_Shuttle_Endeavour_lightning_strike.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Space_Shuttle_Endeavour_lightning_strike.jpg/220px-Space_Shuttle_Endeavour_lightning_strike.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="165" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Space_Shuttle_Endeavour_lightning_strike.jpg/330px-Space_Shuttle_Endeavour_lightning_strike.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d5/Space_Shuttle_Endeavour_lightning_strike.jpg/440px-Space_Shuttle_Endeavour_lightning_strike.jpg 2x" data-file-width="640" data-file-height="480" /></a><figcaption>Lightning strikes <i>Endeavour'</i>s Launch Pad.</figcaption></figure> <p>On July 1, 2009, the shuttle managers conducted a new series of tanking tests to confirm a hypothesis that a misaligned vent port housing was the root cause of the leaks. The existing rigid seal was replaced with a flexible one in the hope that it would maintain a tight fix even under the cryogenic conditions that seem to cause the leak. The test was declared a success with no leaks detected on the GUCP. The mission was announced to be targeting a July 11, 2009, launch.<sup id="cite_ref-special_test_34-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-special_test-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-test_success_35-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-test_success-35"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> On the evening of July 10, 2009, the launch pad region was hit by eleven strikes of lightning, which pushed back the July 11, 2009, launch time by at least 24 hours. Two of the strikes were strong enough to trigger an evaluation by NASA engineers. The inspections revealed that no damage had been done to the Space Shuttle.<sup id="cite_ref-scrub4_36-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scrub4-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>NASA scrubbed <i>Endeavour</i>' July 12, 2009, launch attempt at <a href="/wiki/T-minus" class="mw-redirect" title="T-minus">T-minus</a> 9 minutes and holding due to Cumulus clouds and lightning near the launch pad. During the final Go/No-Go polls, Mission Control in Houston declared a "No-Go" due to unacceptable weather forecast for a possible Return-To-Launch-Site (RTLS) abort, and planned for emergency scenarios when one or more engines shut down early leaving insufficient energy to reach the Transatlantic Abort Landing (TAL) sites. Similarly, during the July 13, 2009, attempt, RTLS weather was also "no go." Meanwhile, shuttle weather officer Kathy Winters informed the launch director, <a href="/wiki/Peter_Nickolenko" title="Peter Nickolenko">Peter Nickolenko</a>, that the launch pad weather had changed to RED as the Phase-1 Lightning warning was issued for the <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center" title="Kennedy Space Center">Kennedy Space Center</a>. The launch was scrubbed at <a href="/wiki/T-minus" class="mw-redirect" title="T-minus">T-minus</a> 9 minutes and holding and was quickly reset for July 15, 2009 (a 48 hours scrub turn around) due to weather concerns on July 14, 2009, and the desire to replace the Tyvek covers over the forward Reaction Control System thrusters.<sup id="cite_ref-scrub5_37-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scrub5-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Attempt</th> <th>Planned</th> <th>Result</th> <th>Turnaround</th> <th>Reason</th> <th>Decision point</th> <th>Weather go (%)</th> <th>Notes </th></tr> <tr> <td>1</td> <td><span data-sort-value="2009-06-13 07:17:19 !">13 Jun 2009, 7:17:19 am</span></td> <td>Scrubbed</td> <td>—</td> <td>Technical</td> <td><span data-sort-value="2009-06-13 00:26 !">13 Jun 2009, 12:26 am</span></td> <td>90%<sup id="cite_ref-38" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-38"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>gaseous hydrogen leak on a vent line near the Ground Umbilical Carrier Plate<sup id="cite_ref-scrub1_8-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scrub1-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>2</td> <td><span data-sort-value="2009-06-17 05:40:52 !">17 Jun 2009, 5:40:52 am</span></td> <td>Scrubbed</td> <td>3 days 22 hours 24 minutes</td> <td>Technical</td> <td><span data-sort-value="2009-06-17 01:55 !">17 Jun 2009, 1:55 am</span></td> <td>80%<sup id="cite_ref-39" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-39"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>leak persisted<sup id="cite_ref-scrub17_12-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scrub17-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>3</td> <td><span data-sort-value="2009-07-11 19:39:38 !">11 Jul 2009, 7:39:38 pm</span></td> <td>Scrubbed</td> <td>24 days 13 hours 59 minutes</td> <td>Weather</td> <td></td> <td>40%<sup id="cite_ref-40" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-40"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>lightning strikes to launch pad<sup id="cite_ref-special_test_34-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-special_test-34"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>4</td> <td><span data-sort-value="2009-07-12 19:13:55 !">12 Jul 2009, 7:13:55 pm</span></td> <td>Scrubbed</td> <td>0 days 23 hours 34 minutes</td> <td>Weather</td> <td><span data-sort-value="2009-07-12 19:00 !">12 Jul 2009, 7:00 pm</span> (T−00:09:00 hold)</td> <td>70%<sup id="cite_ref-41" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-41"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>RTLS concerns, cumulus clouds and lightning near launch pad<sup id="cite_ref-scrub4_36-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scrub4-36"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>5</td> <td><span data-sort-value="2009-07-13 18:51:24 !">13 Jul 2009, 6:51:24 pm</span></td> <td>Scrubbed</td> <td>0 days 23 hours 37 minutes</td> <td>Weather</td> <td><span data-sort-value="2009-07-13 18:39 !">13 Jul 2009, 6:39 pm</span> (T−00:09:00 hold)</td> <td>40%<sup id="cite_ref-42" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-42"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td>Phase-1 Lightning warning at the launch site<sup id="cite_ref-scrub5_37-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-scrub5-37"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td>6</td> <td><span data-sort-value="2009-07-15 18:03:10 !">15 Jul 2009, 6:03:10 pm</span></td> <td>Success</td> <td>1 day 23 hours 12 minutes</td> <td></td> <td></td> <td>60%<sup id="cite_ref-43" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-43"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>33<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup></td> <td> </td></tr> </tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Mission_timeline">Mission timeline</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section: Mission timeline"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_15_(Flight_Day_1,_Launch)"><span id="July_15_.28Flight_Day_1.2C_Launch.29"></span>July 15 (Flight Day 1, Launch)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section: July 15 (Flight Day 1, Launch)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>On July 15, 2009, at 18:03:10 EDT, the launch was finally successful.<sup id="cite_ref-44" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-44"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>34<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Upon reviewing the launch video footage, imagery analysts noted eight or nine instances of foam shedding from the External Tank.<sup id="cite_ref-45" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-45"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>35<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The pictures of the external tank taken when jettisoning showed loss of foam in the intertank ribbing.<sup id="cite_ref-46" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-46"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>36<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The chairman of the Mission Management Team was not concerned and felt that the Space Shuttle would be cleared for re-entry on its return voyage—which it was a few days later.<sup id="cite_ref-47" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-47"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>37<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-48" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-48"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>38<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-49" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-49"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The payload doors were opened after reaching orbit followed by deployment of the <a href="/wiki/Ku_band" title="Ku band">K<sub>u</sub> band</a> antenna and activation of the <a href="/wiki/Canadarm" title="Canadarm">shuttle's mechanical arm</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-fd2_inspections_50-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd2_inspections-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:STS-127_Launch_05.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Liftoff of Space Shuttle Endeavour from Launch Pad 39A"><img alt="Liftoff of Space Shuttle Endeavour from Launch Pad 39A" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/STS-127_Launch_05.jpg/120px-STS-127_Launch_05.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/STS-127_Launch_05.jpg/180px-STS-127_Launch_05.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/STS-127_Launch_05.jpg/240px-STS-127_Launch_05.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="1996" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Liftoff of Space Shuttle <i>Endeavour</i> from Launch Pad 39A</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:STS-127_liftoff_enhanced_picture.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Wide angle view of Endeavour lifting off the pad"><img alt="Wide angle view of Endeavour lifting off the pad" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/STS-127_liftoff_enhanced_picture.jpg/80px-STS-127_liftoff_enhanced_picture.jpg" decoding="async" width="80" height="120" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/STS-127_liftoff_enhanced_picture.jpg/120px-STS-127_liftoff_enhanced_picture.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/STS-127_liftoff_enhanced_picture.jpg/160px-STS-127_liftoff_enhanced_picture.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2008" data-file-height="3000" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Wide angle view of <i>Endeavour</i> lifting off the pad</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_16_(Flight_Day_2)"><span id="July_16_.28Flight_Day_2.29"></span>July 16 (Flight Day 2)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section: July 16 (Flight Day 2)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Astronaut_Julie_Payette_looks_through_an_overhead_window_on_Space_Shuttle_Endeavour.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Astronaut_Julie_Payette_looks_through_an_overhead_window_on_Space_Shuttle_Endeavour.jpg/220px-Astronaut_Julie_Payette_looks_through_an_overhead_window_on_Space_Shuttle_Endeavour.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Astronaut_Julie_Payette_looks_through_an_overhead_window_on_Space_Shuttle_Endeavour.jpg/330px-Astronaut_Julie_Payette_looks_through_an_overhead_window_on_Space_Shuttle_Endeavour.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/52/Astronaut_Julie_Payette_looks_through_an_overhead_window_on_Space_Shuttle_Endeavour.jpg/440px-Astronaut_Julie_Payette_looks_through_an_overhead_window_on_Space_Shuttle_Endeavour.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>Julie Payette looks through an overhead window while operating controls on the <a href="/wiki/Aft" class="mw-redirect" title="Aft">aft</a> <a href="/wiki/Cockpit" title="Cockpit">flight deck</a> of <i>Endeavour</i> during flight day two activities.</figcaption></figure> <p>The thermal protection system was inspected with the Shuttle Robotic Arm/Orbiter Boom Sensor System (<a href="/wiki/Orbiter_Boom_Sensor_System" title="Orbiter Boom Sensor System">OBSS</a>) and the voluminous data downlinked for analysis. The orbital maneuvering system pods were inspected for tile damage or protruding tiles. The extravehicular mobility units were checked in addition to the rendezvous system tests and centerline camera installation. In preparation for the docking, the docking ring was extended.<sup id="cite_ref-fd2_inspections_50-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd2_inspections-50"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>39<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-51" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-51"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_17_(Flight_Day_3,_ISS_Docking)"><span id="July_17_.28Flight_Day_3.2C_ISS_Docking.29"></span>July 17 (Flight Day 3, ISS Docking)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section: July 17 (Flight Day 3, ISS Docking)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The shuttle successfully docked with the station 220 miles (350 km) above the Earth, following rendezvous pitch maneuver (RPM) photography of <i>Endeavour</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s thermal protection system by the Expedition 20 Crew.<sup id="cite_ref-52" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-52"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>40<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> During this procedure, the shuttle flips over on its back to the station so that the station crew can capture high resolution imagery of the underside of the shuttle. The docking happened on the ISS's PMA-2 (Pressurized Mating Adapter) on the <i>Harmony</i> module and the hatch was opened after leak checks. As part of the crew swap, station crew member Koichi Wakata was replaced with Tim Kopra. The two astronauts specially fitted seatliners were interchanged.<sup id="cite_ref-53" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-53"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As part of preparation for EVA 1, astronauts Wolf and Kopra camped out in the Quest airlock. A quick review of the RPM imagery showed no serious concerns beyond two instances of coating loss. Further analysis of the imagery will be done. A boost of the station was completed with the shuttle's vernier thrusters to avoid a piece of space debris. The SRBs were retrieved and their camera imagery is expected to give more detail on the ET foam shedding.<sup id="cite_ref-sts127heatshield_17-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-sts127heatshield-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Endeavour_from_ISS_before_docking.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Endeavour from ISS before docking"><img alt="Endeavour from ISS before docking" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Endeavour_from_ISS_before_docking.jpg/120px-Endeavour_from_ISS_before_docking.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Endeavour_from_ISS_before_docking.jpg/180px-Endeavour_from_ISS_before_docking.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/10/Endeavour_from_ISS_before_docking.jpg/240px-Endeavour_from_ISS_before_docking.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4256" data-file-height="2834" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Endeavour</i> from ISS before docking</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ISS_from_Endeavour_before_docking.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="One of Endeavour's aft flight deck windows frames the nearby International Space Station."><img alt="One of Endeavour's aft flight deck windows frames the nearby International Space Station." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/ISS_from_Endeavour_before_docking.jpg/120px-ISS_from_Endeavour_before_docking.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/ISS_from_Endeavour_before_docking.jpg/180px-ISS_from_Endeavour_before_docking.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7b/ISS_from_Endeavour_before_docking.jpg/240px-ISS_from_Endeavour_before_docking.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">One of <i>Endeavour</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s aft flight deck windows frames the nearby International Space Station.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Range_finding_from_shuttle_to_ISS.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Astronaut Christopher Cassidy uses a rangefinder to determine the distance to ISS before docking"><img alt="Astronaut Christopher Cassidy uses a rangefinder to determine the distance to ISS before docking" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Range_finding_from_shuttle_to_ISS.jpg/120px-Range_finding_from_shuttle_to_ISS.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Range_finding_from_shuttle_to_ISS.jpg/180px-Range_finding_from_shuttle_to_ISS.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ea/Range_finding_from_shuttle_to_ISS.jpg/240px-Range_finding_from_shuttle_to_ISS.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2849" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Astronaut Christopher Cassidy uses a rangefinder to determine the distance to ISS before docking</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:RPM_image_of_Endeavour.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="RPM image of Endeavour as taken from ISS"><img alt="RPM image of Endeavour as taken from ISS" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/RPM_image_of_Endeavour.jpg/120px-RPM_image_of_Endeavour.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/RPM_image_of_Endeavour.jpg/180px-RPM_image_of_Endeavour.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/RPM_image_of_Endeavour.jpg/240px-RPM_image_of_Endeavour.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2849" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">RPM image of <i>Endeavour</i> as taken from ISS</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_18_(Flight_Day_4,_EVA_1)"><span id="July_18_.28Flight_Day_4.2C_EVA_1.29"></span>July 18 (Flight Day 4, EVA 1)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=11" title="Edit section: July 18 (Flight Day 4, EVA 1)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>EVA 1 started with astronauts Dave Wolf and Tim Kopra switching their spacesuit power to internal battery at 16:19 UTC. Despite a communication problem with the spacewalkers, the Japanese Exposed Facility was successfully installed on the Japanese Experiment Module by means of a complex series of steps involving the robotic arms of both the station and the shuttle.<sup id="cite_ref-fd4_activities1_54-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd4_activities1-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The JEF was first unberthed from the shuttle payload bay by the station arm, after which the shuttle arm took the load. The station arm was then moved to the worksite on Node-2 (Harmony), wherefrom it took the 4.1 ton facility back. The facility was then successfully latched on to the Experiment Module.<sup id="cite_ref-fd4_activities2_55-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd4_activities2-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-56" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-56"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>42<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-57" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-57"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>43<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> As part of the EVA, the spacewalkers successfully deployed the port Unpressurized Cargo Carrier Attach System (UCCAS), which could not be deployed during <a href="/wiki/STS-119" title="STS-119">STS-119</a>. During the prior mission, the deployment failed due to a jamming caused by a stuck detent pin. Engineers designed a custom tool to force the pin to release, which was used to deploy the mechanism.<sup id="cite_ref-fd4_activities3_58-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd4_activities3-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Meanwhile, the shuttle managers announced that there would be no need for a focused inspection of the heat shield. The nose cap and wing leading-edge panels of the shuttle were cleared for entry as they were, but a reentry clearance was not given.<sup id="cite_ref-fd4_activities1_54-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd4_activities1-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Beyond one impact site having a gouge, the rest of the impacts were found to be mostly a loss of coating.<sup id="cite_ref-59" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-59"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>45<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The other activity scheduled for EVA 1, the deployment of a starboard side cargo carrier, was postponed for want of time.<sup id="cite_ref-fd4_activities3_58-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd4_activities3-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> A fuel cell issue found before launch was analyzed, though the cell continued to function as expected with no impact to the mission.<sup id="cite_ref-fd4_activities2_55-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd4_activities2-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:STS-127_EVA1_Kopra04.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tim Kopra working to prepare the berthing mechanisms on the Kibō laboratory and the Japanese Exposed Facility (JEF) for the JEF installation on Kibō, during space walk 1."><img alt="Tim Kopra working to prepare the berthing mechanisms on the Kibō laboratory and the Japanese Exposed Facility (JEF) for the JEF installation on Kibō, during space walk 1." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/STS-127_EVA1_Kopra04.jpg/120px-STS-127_EVA1_Kopra04.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/STS-127_EVA1_Kopra04.jpg/180px-STS-127_EVA1_Kopra04.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4d/STS-127_EVA1_Kopra04.jpg/240px-STS-127_EVA1_Kopra04.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tim Kopra working to prepare the <a href="/wiki/Berthing" class="mw-redirect" title="Berthing">berthing</a> mechanisms on the <a href="/wiki/Kibo_laboratory" class="mw-redirect" title="Kibo laboratory"><i>Kibō</i> laboratory</a> and the Japanese Exposed Facility (JEF) for the JEF installation on <i>Kibō</i>, during space walk 1.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:STS-127_JEM-EF.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="JEF in the grasp of the shuttle's robotic arm."><img alt="JEF in the grasp of the shuttle's robotic arm." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/STS-127_JEM-EF.jpg/120px-STS-127_JEM-EF.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/STS-127_JEM-EF.jpg/180px-STS-127_JEM-EF.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/STS-127_JEM-EF.jpg/240px-STS-127_JEM-EF.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2847" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">JEF in the grasp of the shuttle's robotic arm.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_19_(Flight_Day_5)"><span id="July_19_.28Flight_Day_5.29"></span>July 19 (Flight Day 5)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=12" title="Edit section: July 19 (Flight Day 5)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:STS-127_ICC.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/STS-127_ICC.jpg/220px-STS-127_ICC.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/STS-127_ICC.jpg/330px-STS-127_ICC.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/STS-127_ICC.jpg/440px-STS-127_ICC.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>ICC handoff by shuttle's robotic arm</figcaption></figure> <p>The installation of the Integrated Cargo Carrier-Vertical Light Deployable (ICC-VLD) on the port side of the station was successfully completed with the use of both the shuttle and station robotic arms. The cargo pallet, containing spares and fresh batteries for the station, was lifted out of the shuttle bay by the shuttle arm and handed off to the station's Canadarm2, which maneuvered it to its position. The pallet's contents will be set up in upcoming EVAs. A malfunction in a new toilet in the Destiny laboratory caused the crew to use the one in the Russian segment while attempts were made to identify the fault. Meanwhile, the shuttle was cleared for reentry.<sup id="cite_ref-fd5_activities1_60-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd5_activities1-60"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd5_activities2_61-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd5_activities2-61"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>46<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd5_activities3_62-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd5_activities3-62"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>47<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd5_toiletissue_63-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd5_toiletissue-63"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>48<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_20_(Flight_Day_6,_EVA_2)"><span id="July_20_.28Flight_Day_6.2C_EVA_2.29"></span>July 20 (Flight Day 6, EVA 2)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=13" title="Edit section: July 20 (Flight Day 6, EVA 2)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Astronauts Wolf and Marshburn began EVA 2 at 15:27 UTC out of the Quest airlock. The EVA was to transfer the spare components brought by the shuttle from the ICC-VLD to <a href="/wiki/External_Stowage_Platform" class="mw-redirect" title="External Stowage Platform">External Stowage Platform</a>-3. The spares were handled by Wolf riding the station's robotic arm to the P3 truss stowage platform where he and Marshburn attached them for long-term storage. The purpose of the spares was to provide redundancy to the station in the period following the shuttle's retirement. The spares unloaded include a Ku-Band Space-to-Ground antenna, a pump module for the coolant system and a drive unit for the station's robotic arm's mobile transporter. A planned installation of a camera on the Japanese Experiment Facility was postponed to a future EVA for want of time. Meanwhile, the malfunctioning toilet was set right with the replacement of internal parts and cleared for normal use after tests.<sup id="cite_ref-fd6_activities1_64-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd6_activities1-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd6_activities2_65-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd6_activities2-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd6_activities3_66-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd6_activities3-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd6_toilet_67-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd6_toilet-67"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>51<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:STS-127_EVA2_Wolf4.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Dave Wolf performs his second space walk, which is also the second of five scheduled space walks for STS-127."><img alt="Dave Wolf performs his second space walk, which is also the second of five scheduled space walks for STS-127." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/STS-127_EVA2_Wolf4.jpg/120px-STS-127_EVA2_Wolf4.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/STS-127_EVA2_Wolf4.jpg/180px-STS-127_EVA2_Wolf4.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/53/STS-127_EVA2_Wolf4.jpg/240px-STS-127_EVA2_Wolf4.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Dave Wolf performs his second space walk, which is also the second of five scheduled space walks for STS-127.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Astronaut_Tom_Marshburn_performs_his_first_spacewalk.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Tom Marshburn performs his first space walk, the STS-127 crew's second of the five scheduled."><img alt="Tom Marshburn performs his first space walk, the STS-127 crew's second of the five scheduled." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Astronaut_Tom_Marshburn_performs_his_first_spacewalk.jpg/120px-Astronaut_Tom_Marshburn_performs_his_first_spacewalk.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Astronaut_Tom_Marshburn_performs_his_first_spacewalk.jpg/180px-Astronaut_Tom_Marshburn_performs_his_first_spacewalk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a2/Astronaut_Tom_Marshburn_performs_his_first_spacewalk.jpg/240px-Astronaut_Tom_Marshburn_performs_his_first_spacewalk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Tom Marshburn performs his first space walk, the STS-127 crew's second of the five scheduled.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Astronaut_Tom_Marshburn_performs_his_first_spacewalk_(2).jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Another view of Marshburn during his first space walk."><img alt="Another view of Marshburn during his first space walk." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Astronaut_Tom_Marshburn_performs_his_first_spacewalk_%282%29.jpg/120px-Astronaut_Tom_Marshburn_performs_his_first_spacewalk_%282%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Astronaut_Tom_Marshburn_performs_his_first_spacewalk_%282%29.jpg/180px-Astronaut_Tom_Marshburn_performs_his_first_spacewalk_%282%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/12/Astronaut_Tom_Marshburn_performs_his_first_spacewalk_%282%29.jpg/240px-Astronaut_Tom_Marshburn_performs_his_first_spacewalk_%282%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">Another view of Marshburn during his first space walk.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_21_(Flight_Day_7)"><span id="July_21_.28Flight_Day_7.29"></span>July 21 (Flight Day 7)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=14" title="Edit section: July 21 (Flight Day 7)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:STS-127_JLE_handover.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/STS-127_JLE_handover.jpg/220px-STS-127_JLE_handover.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/STS-127_JLE_handover.jpg/330px-STS-127_JLE_handover.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6b/STS-127_JLE_handover.jpg/440px-STS-127_JLE_handover.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>Japanese logistics carrier(JLE) handoff from shuttle to station.</figcaption></figure> <p>In one of the more relaxed days, the Japanese logistics carrier was attached to the Japanese Exposed Facility. The cargo pallet was unberthed from the shuttle by the shuttle's robotic arm and handed to the station's robotic arm which then soft fixed it temporarily to the facility. After the experiments, containing an X-ray astronomy payload, a space environment monitor and a communications system, are installed the pallet will be returned to Earth by the shuttle.<sup id="cite_ref-fd7_activities1_68-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd7_activities1-68"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd7_activities_69-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd7_activities-69"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>52<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_22_(Flight_Day_8,_EVA_3)"><span id="July_22_.28Flight_Day_8.2C_EVA_3.29"></span>July 22 (Flight Day 8, EVA 3)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=15" title="Edit section: July 22 (Flight Day 8, EVA 3)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Astronaut_Christopher_Cassidy_during_STS-127%27s_third_space_walk.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Astronaut_Christopher_Cassidy_during_STS-127%27s_third_space_walk.jpg/220px-Astronaut_Christopher_Cassidy_during_STS-127%27s_third_space_walk.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Astronaut_Christopher_Cassidy_during_STS-127%27s_third_space_walk.jpg/330px-Astronaut_Christopher_Cassidy_during_STS-127%27s_third_space_walk.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a5/Astronaut_Christopher_Cassidy_during_STS-127%27s_third_space_walk.jpg/440px-Astronaut_Christopher_Cassidy_during_STS-127%27s_third_space_walk.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>Cassidy works near the JEF during space walk 3.</figcaption></figure> <p>The spacewalk involving astronauts Wolf and Cassidy started at 14:32 UTC. As part of preparation for experiment installation on the Japanese external science deck, Cassidy removed the thermal covers off the experiment carrier. Meanwhile, Wolf removed obstructions, consisting of a steel handrail and an equipment installation socket, from the <i>Harmony</i> node to clear the way for an upcoming Japanese automated resupply ship. The other task for EVA 3, involving replacement of four of the six batteries in the P6 truss, did not go as planned. Each 170 kg (375 lb) battery was to be removed and placed in a temporary stowage platform while a new one is taken from the ICC-VLD and fixed. The old ones will be returned to Earth. When two new batteries had been installed and three old ones removed, the CO<sub style="font-size: 80%;vertical-align: -0.35em">2</sub> levels in Cassidy's suit showed an upward trend. Even though it never exceeded the safety limits, the EVA was called off with both astronauts returning into the station. This left one old battery in a temporary flexible stowage position. The rest of the batteries will be installed in a future EVA with the rest of the EVAs being under replanning.<sup id="cite_ref-fd8_activities1_70-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd8_activities1-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd8_activities2_71-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd8_activities2-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd8_activities3_72-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd8_activities3-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd8_activities4_73-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd8_activities4-73"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>55<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_23_(Flight_Day_9)"><span id="July_23_.28Flight_Day_9.29"></span>July 23 (Flight Day 9)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=16" title="Edit section: July 23 (Flight Day 9)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The <i>Kibō</i> robotic arm was inaugurated operationally with it being used to install experiments on to the Japanese exposed facility. The three experiments, transferred from the Japanese cargo pallet, consisted of <a href="/wiki/MAXI_(ISS_Experiment)" class="mw-redirect" title="MAXI (ISS Experiment)">Monitor of All-sky X-ray Image</a>, Inter-orbit Communication System and Space Environment Data Acquisition Equipment-Attached Payload. As per the revised plan for EVA 4 astronauts Cassidy and Marshburn will replace the remaining four batteries on P6 and complete the already deferred installation of a camera on the Japanese experiment facility.<sup id="cite_ref-fd9_activities1_74-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd9_activities1-74"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd9_activities2_75-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd9_activities2-75"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 20<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd9_activities3_76-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd9_activities3-76"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>56<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_24_(Flight_Day_10,_EVA_4)"><span id="July_24_.28Flight_Day_10.2C_EVA_4.29"></span>July 24 (Flight Day 10, EVA 4)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=17" title="Edit section: July 24 (Flight Day 10, EVA 4)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The fourth spacewalk, by Cassidy and Marshburn, involved replacement of the final four of the six batteries on P6 truss integrated electronics assembly. After berthing the old batteries in the ICC-VLD, the cargo pallet was returned to the <i>Endeavour</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s payload bay by the shuttle's robotic arm. The elevated levels of CO<sub style="font-size: 80%;vertical-align: -0.35em">2</sub> in Cassidy's suit during EVA 3 was attributed to the astronaut working at a fast pace.<sup id="cite_ref-fd10_activities1_77-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd10_activities1-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd10_activities2_78-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd10_activities2-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd10_activities3_79-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd10_activities3-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_25_(Flight_Day_11)"><span id="July_25_.28Flight_Day_11.29"></span>July 25 (Flight Day 11)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=18" title="Edit section: July 25 (Flight Day 11)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The crew of both the shuttle and station had a day off. The day was uneventful except for the station's American CO<sub style="font-size: 80%;vertical-align: -0.35em">2</sub> removal system shutting down without any immediate impact.<sup id="cite_ref-fd11_activities1_80-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd11_activities1-80"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 22<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd11_activities2_81-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd11_activities2-81"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>59<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd11_activities3_82-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd11_activities3-82"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>60<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_26_(Flight_Day_12)"><span id="July_26_.28Flight_Day_12.29"></span>July 26 (Flight Day 12)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=19" title="Edit section: July 26 (Flight Day 12)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The Japanese Exposed Section cargo carrier was berthed in <i>Endeavour</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s payload bay by the shuttle's robotic arm after it was handed the pallet by the station's robotic arm. After this the crew of both the station and the shuttle held a joint news conference. Meanwhile, the malfunctioning American CO<sub style="font-size: 80%;vertical-align: -0.35em">2</sub> removal system has been transitioned to manual mode in order to keep it running.<sup id="cite_ref-fd12_activities1_83-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd12_activities1-83"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 23<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd12_activities2_84-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd12_activities2-84"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>61<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd12_co2_85-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd12_co2-85"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>62<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_27_(Flight_Day_13,_EVA_5)"><span id="July_27_.28Flight_Day_13.2C_EVA_5.29"></span>July 27 (Flight Day 13, EVA 5)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=20" title="Edit section: July 27 (Flight Day 13, EVA 5)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Astronauts_Tom_Marshburn_and_Christopher_Cassidy_STS-127_Space_walk_5.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Astronauts_Tom_Marshburn_and_Christopher_Cassidy_STS-127_Space_walk_5.jpg/220px-Astronauts_Tom_Marshburn_and_Christopher_Cassidy_STS-127_Space_walk_5.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Astronauts_Tom_Marshburn_and_Christopher_Cassidy_STS-127_Space_walk_5.jpg/330px-Astronauts_Tom_Marshburn_and_Christopher_Cassidy_STS-127_Space_walk_5.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Astronauts_Tom_Marshburn_and_Christopher_Cassidy_STS-127_Space_walk_5.jpg/440px-Astronauts_Tom_Marshburn_and_Christopher_Cassidy_STS-127_Space_walk_5.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>Marshburn and Cassidy during space walk 5</figcaption></figure> <p>Cassidy and Marshburn started EVA 5 at 11:33 UTC when they switched their suit power to internal battery. For this spacewalk, the CO<sub style="font-size: 80%;vertical-align: -0.35em">2</sub> absorbent system in the suits were changed from <a href="/wiki/Lithium_Hydroxide" class="mw-redirect" title="Lithium Hydroxide">Lithium Hydroxide</a> to METOX due to problems with Cassidy's usage. Cassidy completed the reconfiguring of power channels in the Zenith 1 patch panel which are used for the control moment gyroscopes. Before the rewiring, two of the gyroscopes were fed by the same power channel. Since a failure of the channel can knock down two gyros and put the station in a degraded position the reconfiguration was made necessary. This rewiring made the two gyros to operate from separate power channels. Meanwhile, Marshburn secured some multi-layered insulation on the Dextre. Later both the spacewalkers installed video cameras on the front and back of the Japanese exposed facility which will be used in dockings of the Japanese cargo crafts and normal operation. The cameras flew up in launch configuration and now have been installed in an operational configuration, thus completing the JEF assembly. Meanwhile, due to Cassidy's METOX limitation, the deployment of the PAS was deferred to a future spacewalk. Instead some get ahead tasks were completed which included installation of handrails and a portable foot restraint.<sup id="cite_ref-fd13_activities1_86-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd13_activities1-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd13_plan_87-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd13_plan-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd13_activities2_88-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd13_activities2-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd13_activities3_89-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd13_activities3-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd13_activities4_90-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd13_activities4-90"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>66<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_28_(Flight_Day_14,_ISS_Undocking)"><span id="July_28_.28Flight_Day_14.2C_ISS_Undocking.29"></span>July 28 (Flight Day 14, ISS Undocking)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=21" title="Edit section: July 28 (Flight Day 14, ISS Undocking)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After a crew farewell <i>Endeavour</i> undocked from the ISS at 17:26 UTC. Unlike most other launches, hatch closure, which happened at 15:08 UTC, and undocking happened on the same day due to the extended delay in launching and the arrival of the <a href="/wiki/Progress_M-67" title="Progress M-67">Progress 34</a> cargo craft. After undocking Hurley began a fly around of the station giving the shuttle crew an opportunity to photograph the station's current configuration in all directions. Then a final separation burn was completed at 3:09 pm EDT.<sup id="cite_ref-fd14_activities1_91-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd14_activities1-91"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 25<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd14_activities2_92-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd14_activities2-92"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>67<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd14_activities3_93-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd14_activities3-93"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>68<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Endeavour_shortly_after_shuttle_and_station_post-undocking_separation.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Endeavour shortly after the shuttle and station post-undocking separation."><img alt="Endeavour shortly after the shuttle and station post-undocking separation." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Endeavour_shortly_after_shuttle_and_station_post-undocking_separation.jpg/120px-Endeavour_shortly_after_shuttle_and_station_post-undocking_separation.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Endeavour_shortly_after_shuttle_and_station_post-undocking_separation.jpg/180px-Endeavour_shortly_after_shuttle_and_station_post-undocking_separation.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e7/Endeavour_shortly_after_shuttle_and_station_post-undocking_separation.jpg/240px-Endeavour_shortly_after_shuttle_and_station_post-undocking_separation.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4282" data-file-height="2843" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Endeavour</i> shortly after the shuttle and station post-undocking separation.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ISS_%26_Endeavour_Shadow_STS-127_2.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="ISS shortly after the shuttle and station post-undocking separation with the JEF prominently seen."><img alt="ISS shortly after the shuttle and station post-undocking separation with the JEF prominently seen." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/ISS_%26_Endeavour_Shadow_STS-127_2.jpg/120px-ISS_%26_Endeavour_Shadow_STS-127_2.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="79" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/ISS_%26_Endeavour_Shadow_STS-127_2.jpg/180px-ISS_%26_Endeavour_Shadow_STS-127_2.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ed/ISS_%26_Endeavour_Shadow_STS-127_2.jpg/240px-ISS_%26_Endeavour_Shadow_STS-127_2.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2828" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext">ISS shortly after the shuttle and station post-undocking separation with the JEF prominently seen.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_29_(Flight_Day_15)"><span id="July_29_.28Flight_Day_15.29"></span>July 29 (Flight Day 15)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=22" title="Edit section: July 29 (Flight Day 15)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-default-size" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Layers_of_Earth%27s_atmosphere,_brightly_colored_as_the_sun_sets.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Layers_of_Earth%27s_atmosphere%2C_brightly_colored_as_the_sun_sets.jpg/220px-Layers_of_Earth%27s_atmosphere%2C_brightly_colored_as_the_sun_sets.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="146" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Layers_of_Earth%27s_atmosphere%2C_brightly_colored_as_the_sun_sets.jpg/330px-Layers_of_Earth%27s_atmosphere%2C_brightly_colored_as_the_sun_sets.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/32/Layers_of_Earth%27s_atmosphere%2C_brightly_colored_as_the_sun_sets.jpg/440px-Layers_of_Earth%27s_atmosphere%2C_brightly_colored_as_the_sun_sets.jpg 2x" data-file-width="4288" data-file-height="2848" /></a><figcaption>Image of orbital sunset taken from <i>Endeavour</i> one day before the shuttle landed</figcaption></figure> <p>The OBSS was grappled by the shuttle's robotic arm and used to inspect <i>Endeavour</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s thermal protection system for damage from orbital debris. The imagery will be analyzed to clear the shuttle for reentry.<sup id="cite_ref-fd15_activities1_94-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd15_activities1-94"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 26<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Meanwhile, the foam loss on the external tank was initially attributed to substrate contamination ahead of the application of the foam.<sup id="cite_ref-et131_foamloss_95-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-et131_foamloss-95"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>69<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Later during the processing of <a href="/wiki/STS-128" title="STS-128">STS-128</a>, voids in the foam was highlighted as a trigger for the shedding. The air trapped in the voids could have expanded due to the high temperatures generated during ascent thus breaking the foam.<sup id="cite_ref-et132_foam1_96-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-et132_foam1-96"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>70<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-et132_foam_97-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-et132_foam-97"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>71<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_30_(Flight_Day_16)"><span id="July_30_.28Flight_Day_16.29"></span>July 30 (Flight Day 16)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=23" title="Edit section: July 30 (Flight Day 16)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The crew checked out the shuttle's systems for the landing, and successfully deployed the <a href="/wiki/DRAGONSat" title="DRAGONSat">DRAGONSat</a> and ANDE-2 satellites. The shuttle was cleared for reentry, with the TPS imagery showing no concerns.<sup id="cite_ref-fd16_activities1_98-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd16_activities1-98"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 27<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd16_activities2_99-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd16_activities2-99"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>72<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-100" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-100"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>73<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> The shuttle tracked two chances of landing at KSC on July 31, and could land no later due to its limited <a href="/wiki/Carbon_dioxide" title="Carbon dioxide">carbon dioxide</a>-scrubbing LiOH supply.<sup id="cite_ref-fd16_activities3_101-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd16_activities3-101"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>74<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="July_31_(Flight_Day_17,_Landing)"><span id="July_31_.28Flight_Day_17.2C_Landing.29"></span>July 31 (Flight Day 17, Landing)</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=24" title="Edit section: July 31 (Flight Day 17, Landing)"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>After a 16-day mission, <i>Endeavour</i> landed successfully at Kennedy Space Center at 10:48 EDT on July 31, 2009. The landing had to be undertaken before August 1, due to CO<sub style="font-size: 80%;vertical-align: -0.35em">2</sub>-scrubbing <a href="/wiki/Lithium_hydroxide" title="Lithium hydroxide">lithium hydroxide</a> limitations. There were two opportunities to land on July 31, of which the first was ultimately utilized.<sup id="cite_ref-fd17_landing1_102-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd17_landing1-102"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 28<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd17_landing2_103-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd17_landing2-103"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>75<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:STS-127_Landing_02.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Endeavour touches down at Kennedy Space Center."><img alt="Endeavour touches down at Kennedy Space Center." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/STS-127_Landing_02.jpg/120px-STS-127_Landing_02.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/STS-127_Landing_02.jpg/180px-STS-127_Landing_02.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/STS-127_Landing_02.jpg/240px-STS-127_Landing_02.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="1993" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Endeavour</i> touches down at Kennedy Space Center.</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 155px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 150px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:STS-127_Landing_01.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Endeavour deploys its drag chute to aid deceleration."><img alt="Endeavour deploys its drag chute to aid deceleration." src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/STS-127_Landing_01.jpg/120px-STS-127_Landing_01.jpg" decoding="async" width="120" height="80" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/STS-127_Landing_01.jpg/180px-STS-127_Landing_01.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d0/STS-127_Landing_01.jpg/240px-STS-127_Landing_01.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2008" /></a></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><i>Endeavour</i> deploys its drag chute to aid deceleration.</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="EVAs">EVAs</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=25" title="Edit section: EVAs"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Five <a href="/wiki/Extra-vehicular_activity" class="mw-redirect" title="Extra-vehicular activity">spacewalks</a> were conducted during STS-127.<sup id="cite_ref-presskit_4-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-presskit-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th style="width:5em;">EVA </th> <th>Spacewalkers </th> <th>Start (<a href="/wiki/Coordinated_Universal_Time" title="Coordinated Universal Time">UTC</a>) </th> <th>End (UTC) </th> <th>Duration </th></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">EVA 1 </td> <td><a href="/wiki/David_Wolf_(astronaut)" title="David Wolf (astronaut)">David A. Wolf</a> <br /> <a href="/wiki/Timothy_L._Kopra" class="mw-redirect" title="Timothy L. Kopra">Timothy Kopra</a> </td> <td>July 18, 2009 <br /> 16:19 </td> <td>July 18, 2009 <br /> 20:51 </td> <td>5 hours, 32 minutes </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Japanese_Experiment_Module#Exposed_Facility" class="mw-redirect" title="Japanese Experiment Module">JEF</a> installed and <a href="/wiki/Integrated_Truss_Structure#P3/P4,_S3/S4_truss_assemblies" title="Integrated Truss Structure">P3</a> Nadir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Unpressurized_Cargo_Carrier_Attach_System&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Unpressurized Cargo Carrier Attach System (page does not exist)">Unpressurized Cargo Carrier Attach System</a> deployed. The <a href="/wiki/Integrated_Truss_Structure#P3/P4,_S3/S4_truss_assemblies" title="Integrated Truss Structure">S3</a> Zenith Outboard <a href="/w/index.php?title=Payload_Attachment_System&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Payload Attachment System (page does not exist)">Payload Attachment System</a> deployment was postponed due to time constraints.<sup id="cite_ref-presskit_4-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-presskit-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd4_activities1_54-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd4_activities1-54"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd4_activities2_55-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd4_activities2-55"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>41<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd4_activities3_58-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd4_activities3-58"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>44<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">EVA 2 </td> <td>Wolf <br /> <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Marshburn" title="Thomas Marshburn">Thomas H. Marshburn</a> </td> <td>July 20, 2009 <br /> 15:27 </td> <td>July 20, 2009 <br /> 22:20 </td> <td>6 hours, 53 minutes </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4">Transferred <a href="/wiki/Orbital_Replacement_Unit" class="mw-redirect" title="Orbital Replacement Unit">Orbital Replacement Units</a> (ORUs) from the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Shuttle_Integrated_Cargo_Carrier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Shuttle Integrated Cargo Carrier (page does not exist)">Shuttle Integrated Cargo Carrier</a> (ICC) to the <a href="/wiki/External_Stowage_Platform" class="mw-redirect" title="External Stowage Platform">External Stowage Platform</a>-3 (ESP3). Transferred materials included a spare high-gain antenna, cooling-system pump module and spare parts for the <a href="/wiki/Canadarm2#Mobile_Base_System" class="mw-redirect" title="Canadarm2">Mobile Servicing System</a>. The <a href="/wiki/Japanese_Experiment_Module#Exposed_Facility" class="mw-redirect" title="Japanese Experiment Module">JEF</a> Visual Equipment (JEF-VE) installation on the forward section was postponed due to time constraints.<sup id="cite_ref-fd6_activities1_64-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd6_activities1-64"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd6_activities2_65-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd6_activities2-65"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>49<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd6_activities3_66-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd6_activities3-66"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>50<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">EVA 3 </td> <td>Wolf <br /> <a href="/wiki/Christopher_Cassidy" title="Christopher Cassidy">Christopher J. Cassidy</a> </td> <td>July 22, 2009 <br /> 14:32 </td> <td>July 22, 2009 <br /> 20:31 </td> <td>5 hours, 59 minutes </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/JEM-PM" class="mw-redirect" title="JEM-PM">JPM</a> preparation work, ICS-EF MLI, and <a href="/wiki/S6_truss" class="mw-redirect" title="S6 truss">P6</a> battery replacement (2 of 6 units).<sup id="cite_ref-presskit_4-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-presskit-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> EVA was cut short due to high levels of CO<sub style="font-size: 80%;vertical-align: -0.35em">2</sub> in Cassidy's suit.<sup id="cite_ref-fd8_activities1_70-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd8_activities1-70"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd8_activities2_71-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd8_activities2-71"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>53<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd8_activities3_72-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd8_activities3-72"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>54<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">EVA 4 </td> <td>Cassidy <br /> Marshburn </td> <td>July 24, 2009 <br /> 13:54 </td> <td>July 24, 2009 <br /> 21:06 </td> <td>7 hours, 12 minutes </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/S6_truss" class="mw-redirect" title="S6 truss">P6</a> battery replacement (final 4 of 6).<sup id="cite_ref-fd10_activities1_77-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd10_activities1-77"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 21<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd10_activities2_78-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd10_activities2-78"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>57<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd10_activities3_79-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd10_activities3-79"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>58<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr> <tr> <td rowspan="2">EVA 5 </td> <td>Cassidy <br /> Marshburn </td> <td>July 27, 2009 <br /> 11:33 </td> <td>July 27, 2009 <br /> 16:27 </td> <td>4 hours, 54 minutes </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="4"><a href="/wiki/Dextre" title="Dextre">SPDM</a> thermal cover adjustment, <a href="/wiki/Z1_truss" class="mw-redirect" title="Z1 truss">Z1</a> patch panel reconfiguration, <a href="/wiki/Japanese_Experiment_Module" class="mw-redirect" title="Japanese Experiment Module">JEM</a> visual equipment (JEM-VE) installation (forward and aft), and JEM-LTA reconfigurations. The S3 Nadir <a href="/w/index.php?title=Payload_Attachment_System&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Payload Attachment System (page does not exist)">Payload Attachment System</a> (outboard) deployment was postponed to a later mission.<sup id="cite_ref-fd13_activities1_86-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd13_activities1-86"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 24<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd13_plan_87-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd13_plan-87"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>63<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd13_activities2_88-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd13_activities2-88"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>64<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-fd13_activities3_89-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-fd13_activities3-89"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>65<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-FD12_exec_104-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-FD12_exec-104"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 29<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Wake-up_calls">Wake-up calls</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=26" title="Edit section: Wake-up calls"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>NASA began a tradition of playing music to astronauts during the <a href="/wiki/Gemini_program" class="mw-redirect" title="Gemini program">Gemini program</a>, and first used music to wake up a flight crew during <a href="/wiki/Apollo_15" title="Apollo 15">Apollo 15</a>. Each track is specially chosen, often by the astronauts' families, and usually has a special meaning to an individual member of the crew, or is applicable to their daily activities.<sup id="cite_ref-chronology_105-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-chronology-105"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 30<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-wakeup_106-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-wakeup-106"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 31<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Flight Day </th> <th>Song </th> <th>Artist </th> <th>Played for </th> <th>Links </th></tr> <tr> <td>Day 2 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/These_Are_Days" title="These Are Days">These Are Days</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/10,000_Maniacs" title="10,000 Maniacs">10,000 Maniacs</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Timothy_Kopra" title="Timothy Kopra">Timothy Kopra</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120222042038/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/wave/fd02.wav">WAV</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306021327/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/mp3/fd02.mp3">MP3</a> <br /> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090721095116/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/transcript/fd02.txt">TRANSCRIPT</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Day 3 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Here_Comes_the_Sun" title="Here Comes the Sun">Here Comes the Sun</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/The_Beatles" title="The Beatles">The Beatles</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mark_Polansky" class="mw-redirect" title="Mark Polansky">Mark Polansky</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306021354/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/wave/fd03.wav">WAV</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306021550/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/mp3/fd03.mp3">MP3</a> <br /> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090721102127/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/transcript/fd03.txt">TRANSCRIPT</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Day 4 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Carencro_(album)" title="Carencro (album)">Home</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Marc_Broussard" title="Marc Broussard">Marc Broussard</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/David_Wolf_(astronaut)" title="David Wolf (astronaut)">David Wolf</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306021610/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/wave/fd04.wav">WAV</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306021746/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/mp3/fd04.mp3">MP3</a> <br /> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090721093855/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/transcript/fd04.txt">TRANSCRIPT</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Day 5 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Learning_to_Fly_(Tom_Petty_song)" class="mw-redirect" title="Learning to Fly (Tom Petty song)">Learning to Fly</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Tom_Petty" title="Tom Petty">Tom Petty</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Christopher_Cassidy" title="Christopher Cassidy">Christopher Cassidy</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306021814/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/wave/fd05.wav">WAV</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306021848/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/mp3/fd05.mp3">MP3</a> <br /> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090721093900/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/transcript/fd05.txt">TRANSCRIPT</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Day 6 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Thunderbirds_(TV_series)#Music" title="Thunderbirds (TV series)">Thunderbirds March</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Barry_Gray" title="Barry Gray">Barry Gray</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Julie_Payette" title="Julie Payette">Julie Payette</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306021910/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/wave/fd06.wav">WAV</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306021946/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/mp3/fd06.mp3">MP3</a> <br /> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306021953/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/transcript/fd06.txt">TRANSCRIPT</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Day 7 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Life_Is_a_Highway" title="Life Is a Highway">Life Is a Highway</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Rascal_Flatts" title="Rascal Flatts">Rascal Flatts</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Thomas_H._Marshburn" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas H. Marshburn">Tom Marshburn</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306021959/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/wave/fd07.wav">WAV</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306022043/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/mp3/fd07.mp3">MP3</a> <br /> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090801115502/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/transcript/fd07.txt">TRANSCRIPT</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Day 8 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Santa_Monica_(Everclear_song)" title="Santa Monica (Everclear song)">Santa Monica</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Everclear_(band)" title="Everclear (band)">Everclear</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Douglas_Hurley" class="mw-redirect" title="Douglas Hurley">Douglas Hurley</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306022111/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/wave/fd08.wav">WAV</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306022157/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/mp3/fd08.mp3">MP3</a> <br /> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090725223053/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/transcript/fd08.txt">TRANSCRIPT</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Day 9 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Tiny_Dancer" title="Tiny Dancer">Tiny Dancer</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Elton_John" title="Elton John">Elton John</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mark_Polansky" class="mw-redirect" title="Mark Polansky">Mark Polansky</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306022213/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/wave/fd09.wav">WAV</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306022250/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/mp3/fd09.mp3">MP3</a> <br /> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090726064009/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/transcript/fd09.txt">TRANSCRIPT</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Day 10 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Wish_You_Were_Here_(Pink_Floyd_song)" title="Wish You Were Here (Pink Floyd song)">Wish You Were Here</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Pink_Floyd" title="Pink Floyd">Pink Floyd</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/David_Wolf_(astronaut)" title="David Wolf (astronaut)">David Wolf</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306022326/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/wave/fd10.wav">WAV</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306022412/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/mp3/fd10.mp3">MP3</a> <br /> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090727065616/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/transcript/fd10.txt">TRANSCRIPT</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Day 11 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/In_Your_Eyes_(Peter_Gabriel_song)" title="In Your Eyes (Peter Gabriel song)">In Your Eyes</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Peter_Gabriel" title="Peter Gabriel">Peter Gabriel</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Thomas_H._Marshburn" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas H. Marshburn">Tom Marshburn</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306022432/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/wave/fd11.wav">WAV</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306022512/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/mp3/fd11.mp3">MP3</a> <br /> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090728043904/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/transcript/fd11.txt">TRANSCRIPT</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Day 12 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Dixit_Dominus_(Handel)" title="Dixit Dominus (Handel)">Dixit Dominus</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/George_Frederic_Handel" class="mw-redirect" title="George Frederic Handel">George Frederic Handel</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Julie_Payette" title="Julie Payette">Julie Payette</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306022544/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/wave/fd12.wav">WAV</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306022623/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/mp3/fd12.mp3">MP3</a> <br /> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090729025119/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/transcript/fd12.txt">TRANSCRIPT</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Day 13 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/On_the_Sunny_Side_of_the_Street" title="On the Sunny Side of the Street">On the Sunny Side of the Street</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Steve_Tyrell" title="Steve Tyrell">Steve Tyrell</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Mark_Polansky" class="mw-redirect" title="Mark Polansky">Mark Polansky</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306022640/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/wave/fd13.wav">WAV</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306022737/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/mp3/fd13.mp3">MP3</a> <br /> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090730201402/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/transcript/fd13.txt">TRANSCRIPT</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Day 14 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/God_Bless_the_U.S.A." title="God Bless the U.S.A.">God Bless the U.S.A.</a>"<sup id="cite_ref-127wakeup_107-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-127wakeup-107"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>NASA 32<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Lee_Greenwood" title="Lee Greenwood">Lee Greenwood</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Chris_Cassidy" class="mw-redirect" title="Chris Cassidy">Chris Cassidy</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306022755/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/wave/fd14.wav">WAV</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306022836/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/mp3/fd14.mp3">MP3</a> <br /> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090801115507/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/transcript/fd14.txt">TRANSCRIPT</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Day 15 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Yellow_(Coldplay_song)" title="Yellow (Coldplay song)">Yellow</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Coldplay" title="Coldplay">Coldplay</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Doug_Hurley" title="Doug Hurley">Doug Hurley</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306022916/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/wave/fd15.wav">WAV</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306022959/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/mp3/fd15.mp3">MP3</a> <br /> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090801103109/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/transcript/fd15.txt">TRANSCRIPT</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Day 16 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/I_Got_You_Babe" title="I Got You Babe">I Got You Babe</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Sonny_%26_Cher" title="Sonny & Cher">Sonny & Cher</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Koichi_Wakata" title="Koichi Wakata">Koichi Wakata</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306023030/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/wave/fd16.wav">WAV</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306023121/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/mp3/fd16.mp3">MP3</a> <br /> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090802094742/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/transcript/fd16.txt">TRANSCRIPT</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Day 17 </td> <td>"<a href="/wiki/Beautiful_Day" title="Beautiful Day">Beautiful Day</a>" </td> <td><a href="/wiki/U2" title="U2">U2</a> </td> <td><a href="/wiki/Thomas_H._Marshburn" class="mw-redirect" title="Thomas H. Marshburn">Tom Marshburn</a> </td> <td><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306023142/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/wave/fd17.wav">WAV</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20120306023227/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/mp3/fd17.mp3">MP3</a> <br /> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090803100058/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/transcript/fd17.txt">TRANSCRIPT</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="See_also">See also</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=27" title="Edit section: See also"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1259569809">.mw-parser-output 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rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1126788409"> <div class="side-box-flex"> <div class="side-box-image"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><span><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/40px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="40" height="22" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/60px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/24/Wikinews-logo.svg/80px-Wikinews-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="759" data-file-height="415" /></span></span></div> <div class="side-box-text plainlist">Wikinews has related news: <div><ul><li><a href="https://en.wikinews.org/wiki/NASA_cancels_launch_of_Space_Shuttle_Endeavour" class="extiw" title="wikinews:NASA cancels launch of Space Shuttle Endeavour"> NASA cancels launch of Space Shuttle Endeavour </a></li><li>[[wikinews: Space Shuttle <i>Endeavour</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s launchpad struck by lightning delaying launch| Space Shuttle <i>Endeavour</i><span class="nowrap" style="padding-left:0.1em;">'</span>s launchpad struck by lightning delaying launch]]</li></ul></div></div></div> </div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/2009_in_spaceflight" title="2009 in spaceflight">2009 in spaceflight</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_human_spaceflights" title="List of human spaceflights">List of human spaceflights</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_International_Space_Station_spacewalks" title="List of International Space Station spacewalks">List of International Space Station spacewalks</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_Space_Shuttle_missions" title="List of Space Shuttle missions">List of Space Shuttle missions</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_spacewalks_2000%E2%80%932014" title="List of spacewalks 2000–2014">List of spacewalks 2000–2014</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Media">Media</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=28" title="Edit section: Media"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul class="gallery mw-gallery-traditional center"> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><video id="mwe_player_0" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/1f/Endeavour_Ksc_071509_sts127_launch1.ogv/160px--Endeavour_Ksc_071509_sts127_launch1.ogv.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="160" height="120" data-durationhint="161" data-mwtitle="Endeavour_Ksc_071509_sts127_launch1.ogv" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Endeavour_Ksc_071509_sts127_launch1.ogv/Endeavour_Ksc_071509_sts127_launch1.ogv.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="320" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Endeavour_Ksc_071509_sts127_launch1.ogv/Endeavour_Ksc_071509_sts127_launch1.ogv.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="320" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1f/Endeavour_Ksc_071509_sts127_launch1.ogv" type="video/ogg; codecs="vorbis, theora"" data-width="320" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1f/Endeavour_Ksc_071509_sts127_launch1.ogv/Endeavour_Ksc_071509_sts127_launch1.ogv.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="192" data-height="144" /></video></span></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Endeavour" title="Space Shuttle Endeavour">Space Shuttle <i>Endeavour</i></a> launches from Launch Pad 39A at <a href="/wiki/Kennedy_Space_Center" title="Kennedy Space Center">Kennedy Space Center</a> as part of the STS-127 mission</div> </li> <li class="gallerybox" style="width: 235px"> <div class="thumb" style="width: 230px; height: 150px;"><span typeof="mw:File"><span><video id="mwe_player_1" poster="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5e/Sts-127_landing.ogv/178px--Sts-127_landing.ogv.jpg" controls="" preload="none" data-mw-tmh="" class="mw-file-element" width="178" height="120" data-durationhint="217" data-mwtitle="Sts-127_landing.ogv" data-mwprovider="wikimediacommons"><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Sts-127_landing.ogv/Sts-127_landing.ogv.480p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="480p.vp9.webm" data-width="712" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Sts-127_landing.ogv" type="video/ogg; codecs="theora, vorbis"" data-width="712" data-height="480" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Sts-127_landing.ogv/Sts-127_landing.ogv.144p.mjpeg.mov" type="video/quicktime" data-transcodekey="144p.mjpeg.mov" data-width="214" data-height="144" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Sts-127_landing.ogv/Sts-127_landing.ogv.240p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="240p.vp9.webm" data-width="356" data-height="240" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Sts-127_landing.ogv/Sts-127_landing.ogv.360p.vp9.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp9, opus"" data-transcodekey="360p.vp9.webm" data-width="534" data-height="360" /><source src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Sts-127_landing.ogv/Sts-127_landing.ogv.360p.webm" type="video/webm; codecs="vp8, vorbis"" data-transcodekey="360p.webm" data-width="534" data-height="360" /></video></span></span></div> <div class="gallerytext"><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Endeavour" title="Space Shuttle Endeavour">Space Shuttle <i>Endeavour</i></a> landing</div> </li> </ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=29" title="Edit section: References"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <dl><dt>Notes</dt></dl> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1239543626">.mw-parser-output .reflist{margin-bottom:0.5em;list-style-type:decimal}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .reflist{font-size:90%}}.mw-parser-output .reflist .references{font-size:100%;margin-bottom:0;list-style-type:inherit}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-2{column-width:30em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns-3{column-width:25em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns{margin-top:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns ol{margin-top:0}.mw-parser-output .reflist-columns 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href="#cite_ref-ql1_1-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r1238218222">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}</style><cite id="CITEREFHarwood2009" class="citation news cs1">Harwood, William (June 1, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.cbsnews.com/network/news/space/127/127quicklook1.html">"STS-127 Mission Quick-Look 1"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CBS_News" title="CBS News">CBS News</a></i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 1,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=CBS+News&rft.atitle=STS-127+Mission+Quick-Look+1&rft.date=2009-06-01&rft.aulast=Harwood&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.cbsnews.com%2Fnetwork%2Fnews%2Fspace%2F127%2F127quicklook1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-SATCAT-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-SATCAT_2-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SATCAT_2-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SATCAT_2-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SATCAT_2-3"><sup><i><b>d</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-SATCAT_2-4"><sup><i><b>e</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFMcDowell" class="citation web cs1">McDowell, Jonathan. <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://planet4589.org/space/log/satcat.txt">"Satellite Catalog"</a>. <i>Jonathan's Space Page</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 12,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=STS-127+Spaceflight+Notepad&rft.pub=Boeing&rft.date=2009-06-06&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.boeing.com%2Fdefense-space%2Fspace%2Fhsfe_shuttle%2Fmissions%2Fsts127%2FSTS-127%2520Spaceflight%2520Notepad.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fuels-5"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fuels_5-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFKlotz2009" class="citation news cs1">Klotz, Irene (June 12, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.reuters.com/article/domesticNews/idUSN0313466120090613">"NASA fuels space shuttle Endeavour for launch"</a>. <i>Reuters</i><span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">June 12,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.jtitle=Reuters&rft.atitle=NASA+fuels+space+shuttle+Endeavour+for+launch&rft.date=2009-06-12&rft.aulast=Klotz&rft.aufirst=Irene&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.reuters.com%2Farticle%2FdomesticNews%2FidUSN0313466120090613&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Canadian_Space_Agency_2008-6"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-Canadian_Space_Agency_2008_6-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.asc-csa.gc.ca/eng/missions/sts-127.asp">"Mission STS-127"</a>. <i>Canadian Space Agency</i>. August 13, 2008<span class="reference-accessdate">. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBS+news&rft.atitle=Crews+to+install+station%27s+external+science+deck+today&rft.date=2009-07-18&rft.aulast=Harwood&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fspaceflightnow.com%2Fshuttle%2Fsts127%2F090718fd4%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-57"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-57">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarwood2009" class="citation web cs1">Harwood, William (July 18, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.spaceflightnow.com/shuttle/sts127/090718fd4/index2.html">"External science deck hoisted out of shuttle payload bay"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CBS_news" class="mw-redirect" title="CBS news">CBS news</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBS+news&rft.atitle=Jammed+payload+bracket+on+station+truss+freed&rft.date=2009-07-18&rft.aulast=Harwood&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.spaceflightnow.com%2Fshuttle%2Fsts127%2F090718fd4%2Findex3.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-59"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-59">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarwood2009" class="citation web cs1">Harwood, William (July 18, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://spaceflightnow.com/shuttle/sts127/090718fd4/index4.html">"Shuttle heat shield inspection finds no major issues"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CBS_news" class="mw-redirect" title="CBS news">CBS news</a></i>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBS+news&rft.atitle=Shuttle+heat+shield+inspection+finds+no+major+issues&rft.date=2009-07-18&rft.aulast=Harwood&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fspaceflightnow.com%2Fshuttle%2Fsts127%2F090718fd4%2Findex4.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fd5_activities2-61"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fd5_activities2_61-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2009/07/endeavour-cleared-for-entry-eva-2-et-132-tests-begin/">"Endeavour cleared for entry ahead of EVA-2 – ET-132 tests begin"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASAspaceflight.com" class="mw-redirect" title="NASAspaceflight.com">NASAspaceflight.com</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 22,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=unknown&rft.jtitle=CBS+news&rft.atitle=Spacewalk+No.+2+ends&rft.date=2009-07-20&rft.aulast=Harwood&rft.aufirst=William&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fspaceflightnow.com%2Fshuttle%2Fsts127%2F090720fd6%2Findex4.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fd6_activities3-66"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fd6_activities3_66-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fd6_activities3_66-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFHarwood2009" class="citation web cs1">Harwood, William (July 20, 2009). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://spaceflightnow.com/shuttle/sts127/090720fd6/index.html">"Spacewalkers to unload spare parts from carrier"</a>. <i><a href="/wiki/CBS_news" class="mw-redirect" title="CBS news">CBS news</a></i>. 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July 12, 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/main/rss_feed_above_snip_collection_archive_1.html">the original</a> on October 16, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 12,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Endeavour%27s+Launch+%22No+Go%22+Due+to+Weather.&rft.pub=NASA&rft.date=2009-07-12&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fmission_pages%2Fshuttle%2Fmain%2Frss_feed_above_snip_collection_archive_1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-49"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-49">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20110524172005/http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/launch/index.html">"Launch and Landing"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>. July 15, 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/launch/index.html">the original</a> on May 24, 2011<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 16,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Launch+and+Landing&rft.pub=NASA&rft.date=2009-07-15&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fmission_pages%2Fshuttle%2Flaunch%2Findex.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-51"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-51">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090720075927/http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-03.html">"STS-127 MCC Status Report #03"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>. July 16, 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-03.html">the original</a> on July 20, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 16,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=STS-127+MCC+Status+Report+%2303&rft.pub=NASA&rft.date=2009-07-16&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fmission_pages%2Fshuttle%2Fshuttlemissions%2Fsts127%2Fnews%2FSTS-127-03.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-53"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-53">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090721140515/http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-05.html">"STS-127 MCC Status Report #05"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>. July 17, 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-05.html">the original</a> on July 21, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 18,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=STS-127+MCC+Status+Report+%2305&rft.pub=NASA&rft.date=2009-07-17&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fmission_pages%2Fshuttle%2Fshuttlemissions%2Fsts127%2Fnews%2FSTS-127-05.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fd4_activities1-54"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fd4_activities1_54-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fd4_activities1_54-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fd4_activities1_54-2"><sup><i><b>c</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-07.html">"STS-127 MCC Status Report #07"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>. July 18, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 19,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=STS-127+MCC+Status+Report+%2307&rft.pub=NASA&rft.date=2009-07-18&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fmission_pages%2Fshuttle%2Fshuttlemissions%2Fsts127%2Fnews%2FSTS-127-07.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fd5_activities1-60"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fd5_activities1_60-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090723200916/http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-09.html">"STS-127 MCC Status Report #09"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>. July 19, 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-09.html">the original</a> on July 23, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 20,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=STS-127+MCC+Status+Report+%2309&rft.pub=NASA&rft.date=2009-07-19&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fmission_pages%2Fshuttle%2Fshuttlemissions%2Fsts127%2Fnews%2FSTS-127-09.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fd6_activities1-64"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fd6_activities1_64-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fd6_activities1_64-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-11.html">"STS-127 MCC Status Report #11"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>. July 20, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 22,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=STS-127+MCC+Status+Report+%2311&rft.pub=NASA&rft.date=2009-07-20&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fmission_pages%2Fshuttle%2Fshuttlemissions%2Fsts127%2Fnews%2FSTS-127-11.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fd7_activities1-68"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fd7_activities1_68-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090723200931/http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-13.html">"STS-127 MCC Status Report #13"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>. July 21, 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-13.html">the original</a> on July 23, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 22,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=STS-127+MCC+Status+Report+%2313&rft.pub=NASA&rft.date=2009-07-21&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fmission_pages%2Fshuttle%2Fshuttlemissions%2Fsts127%2Fnews%2FSTS-127-13.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fd8_activities1-70"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fd8_activities1_70-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fd8_activities1_70-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-15.html">"STS-127 MCC Status Report #15"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>. July 22, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 24,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=STS-127+MCC+Status+Report+%2315&rft.pub=NASA&rft.date=2009-07-22&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fmission_pages%2Fshuttle%2Fshuttlemissions%2Fsts127%2Fnews%2FSTS-127-15.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fd9_activities1-74"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fd9_activities1_74-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170707065420/https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-17.html">"STS-127 MCC Status Report #17"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>. July 23, 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-17.html">the original</a> on July 7, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 24,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=STS-127+MCC+Status+Report+%2317&rft.pub=NASA&rft.date=2009-07-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fmission_pages%2Fshuttle%2Fshuttlemissions%2Fsts127%2Fnews%2FSTS-127-17.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fd9_activities2-75"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fd9_activities2_75-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090726055222/http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-16.html">"STS-127 MCC Status Report #16"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>. July 23, 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-16.html">the original</a> on July 26, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 24,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=STS-127+MCC+Status+Report+%2316&rft.pub=NASA&rft.date=2009-07-23&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fmission_pages%2Fshuttle%2Fshuttlemissions%2Fsts127%2Fnews%2FSTS-127-16.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fd10_activities1-77"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fd10_activities1_77-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fd10_activities1_77-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-19.html">"STS-127 MCC Status Report #19"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>. July 24, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=STS-127+MCC+Status+Report+%2319&rft.pub=NASA&rft.date=2009-07-24&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fmission_pages%2Fshuttle%2Fshuttlemissions%2Fsts127%2Fnews%2FSTS-127-19.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fd11_activities1-80"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fd11_activities1_80-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20170707065336/https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-21.html">"STS-127 MCC Status Report #21"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>. July 25, 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-21.html">the original</a> on July 7, 2017<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 26,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=STS-127+MCC+Status+Report+%2321&rft.pub=NASA&rft.date=2009-07-25&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fmission_pages%2Fshuttle%2Fshuttlemissions%2Fsts127%2Fnews%2FSTS-127-21.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fd12_activities1-83"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fd12_activities1_83-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090830103054/http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-23.html">"STS-127 MCC Status Report #23"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>. July 26, 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-23.html">the original</a> on August 30, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 27,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=STS-127+MCC+Status+Report+%2323&rft.pub=NASA&rft.date=2009-07-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fmission_pages%2Fshuttle%2Fshuttlemissions%2Fsts127%2Fnews%2FSTS-127-23.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fd13_activities1-86"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">^ <a href="#cite_ref-fd13_activities1_86-0"><sup><i><b>a</b></i></sup></a> <a href="#cite_ref-fd13_activities1_86-1"><sup><i><b>b</b></i></sup></a></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-25.html">"STS-127 MCC Status Report #25"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 28,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=STS-127+MCC+Status+Report+%2325&rft.pub=NASA&rft.date=2009-07-27&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fmission_pages%2Fshuttle%2Fshuttlemissions%2Fsts127%2Fnews%2FSTS-127-25.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fd14_activities1-91"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fd14_activities1_91-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090801110251/http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-27.html">"STS-127 MCC Status Report #27"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>. July 28, 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-27.html">the original</a> on August 1, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 29,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=STS-127+MCC+Status+Report+%2327&rft.pub=NASA&rft.date=2009-07-28&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fmission_pages%2Fshuttle%2Fshuttlemissions%2Fsts127%2Fnews%2FSTS-127-27.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fd15_activities1-94"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fd15_activities1_94-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-29.html">"STS-127 MCC Status Report #29"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>. July 29, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 30,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=STS-127+MCC+Status+Report+%2329&rft.pub=NASA&rft.date=2009-07-29&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fmission_pages%2Fshuttle%2Fshuttlemissions%2Fsts127%2Fnews%2FSTS-127-29.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fd16_activities1-98"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fd16_activities1_98-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090802083531/http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-31.html">"STS-127 MCC Status Report #31"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>. July 30, 2009. 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Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 31,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=STS-127+MCC+Status+Report+%2331&rft.pub=NASA&rft.date=2009-07-30&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fmission_pages%2Fshuttle%2Fshuttlemissions%2Fsts127%2Fnews%2FSTS-127-31.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-fd17_landing1-102"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-fd17_landing1_102-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090801223642/http://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-32.html">"STS-127 MCC Status Report #32"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>. July 31, 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/sts127/news/STS-127-32.html">the original</a> on August 1, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 31,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=STS-127+MCC+Status+Report+%2332&rft.pub=NASA&rft.date=2009-07-31&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fmission_pages%2Fshuttle%2Fshuttlemissions%2Fsts127%2Fnews%2FSTS-127-32.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-FD12_exec-104"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-FD12_exec_104-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.nasa.gov/pdf/373286main_fd12_exec_pkg.pdf">"STS-127 FD12 Execute Package"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>. July 26, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 7,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=STS-127+FD12+Execute+Package&rft.pub=NASA&rft.date=2009-07-26&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.nasa.gov%2Fpdf%2F373286main_fd12_exec_pkg.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-chronology-105"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-chronology_105-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite id="CITEREFFries2007" class="citation news cs1">Fries, Colin (June 25, 2007). <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20231220093919/https://history.nasa.gov/wakeup%20calls.pdf">"Chronology of Wakeup Calls"</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span>. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://history.nasa.gov/wakeup%20calls.pdf">the original</a> <span class="cs1-format">(PDF)</span> on December 20, 2023<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">August 13,</span> 2007</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Ajournal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Chronology+of+Wakeup+Calls&rft.date=2007-06-25&rft.aulast=Fries&rft.aufirst=Colin&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Fhistory.nasa.gov%2Fwakeup%2520calls.pdf&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-wakeup-106"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-wakeup_106-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090724023257/http://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/html/ndxpage1.html">"STS-127 Wakeup Calls"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>. May 11, 2009. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://spaceflight1.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/html/ndxpage1.html">the original</a> on July 24, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">May 11,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=STS-127+Wakeup+Calls&rft.pub=NASA&rft.date=2009-05-11&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fspaceflight1.nasa.gov%2Fgallery%2Faudio%2Fshuttle%2Fsts-127%2Fhtml%2Fndxpage1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-127wakeup-107"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b><a href="#cite_ref-127wakeup_107-0">^</a></b></span> <span class="reference-text"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1238218222"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090723005658/http://spaceflight.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/html/ndxpage1.html">"STS-127 Wakeup Calls"</a>. <a href="/wiki/NASA" title="NASA">NASA</a>. Archived from <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://spaceflight.nasa.gov/gallery/audio/shuttle/sts-127/html/ndxpage1.html">the original</a> on July 23, 2009<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">July 28,</span> 2009</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=STS-127+Wakeup+Calls&rft.pub=NASA&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fspaceflight.nasa.gov%2Fgallery%2Faudio%2Fshuttle%2Fsts-127%2Fhtml%2Fndxpage1.html&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fen.wikipedia.org%3ASTS-127" class="Z3988"></span></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="External_links">External links</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=STS-127&action=edit&section=30" title="Edit section: External links"><span>edit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1235681985"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1237033735"><div class="side-box side-box-right plainlinks sistersitebox"><link 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title="STS-49">STS-49</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-47" title="STS-47">STS-47</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-54" title="STS-54">STS-54</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-57" title="STS-57">STS-57</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61" title="STS-61">STS-61</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-59" title="STS-59">STS-59</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-68" title="STS-68">STS-68</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-67" title="STS-67">STS-67</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-69" title="STS-69">STS-69</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-72" title="STS-72">STS-72</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-77" title="STS-77">STS-77</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-89" title="STS-89">STS-89</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-88" title="STS-88">STS-88</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-99" title="STS-99">STS-99</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-97" title="STS-97">STS-97</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-100" title="STS-100">STS-100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-108" title="STS-108">STS-108</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-111" title="STS-111">STS-111</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-113" title="STS-113">STS-113</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-118" title="STS-118">STS-118</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-123" title="STS-123">STS-123</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-126" title="STS-126">STS-126</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">STS-127</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-130" title="STS-130">STS-130</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-134" title="STS-134">STS-134</a></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="3" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:STS-123_Dextre%26Kibo_ELM-PS_in_orbit_(cropped).jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/STS-123_Dextre%26Kibo_ELM-PS_in_orbit_%28cropped%29.jpg/130px-STS-123_Dextre%26Kibo_ELM-PS_in_orbit_%28cropped%29.jpg" decoding="async" width="130" height="86" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/STS-123_Dextre%26Kibo_ELM-PS_in_orbit_%28cropped%29.jpg/195px-STS-123_Dextre%26Kibo_ELM-PS_in_orbit_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/65/STS-123_Dextre%26Kibo_ELM-PS_in_orbit_%28cropped%29.jpg/260px-STS-123_Dextre%26Kibo_ELM-PS_in_orbit_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" data-file-width="3680" data-file-height="2448" /></a></span></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;vertical-align: top;">Status</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Retired</li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%;vertical-align: top;">On display</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd hlist" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/California_Science_Center" title="California Science Center">California Science Center</a>, <a href="/wiki/Los_Angeles" title="Los Angeles">Los Angeles</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="Human_spaceflights_to_the_International_Space_Station" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="3"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Crewed_ISS_flights" title="Template:Crewed ISS flights"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Crewed_ISS_flights" title="Template talk:Crewed ISS flights"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Crewed_ISS_flights" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Crewed ISS flights"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="Human_spaceflights_to_the_International_Space_Station" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_human_spaceflights_to_the_International_Space_Station" title="List of human spaceflights to the International Space Station">Human spaceflights</a> to the <a href="/wiki/International_Space_Station" title="International Space Station">International Space Station</a></div></th></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div>See also: <a href="/wiki/List_of_International_Space_Station_expeditions" title="List of International Space Station expeditions">ISS expeditions</a>, <a href="/wiki/Uncrewed_spaceflights_to_the_International_Space_Station" title="Uncrewed spaceflights to the International Space Station">Uncrewed ISS flights</a></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1998–2004</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1998 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-88" title="STS-88">STS-88</a></li></ul></li> <li>1999 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-96" title="STS-96">STS-96</a></li></ul></li> <li>2000 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-101" title="STS-101">STS-101</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-106" title="STS-106">106</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-92" title="STS-92">92</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-31" title="Soyuz TM-31">Soyuz TM-31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-97" title="STS-97">STS-97</a></li></ul></li> <li>2001 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-98" title="STS-98">STS-98</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-102" title="STS-102">102</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-100" title="STS-100">100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-32" title="Soyuz TM-32">Soyuz TM-32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-104" title="STS-104">STS-104</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-105" title="STS-105">105</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-33" title="Soyuz TM-33">Soyuz TM-33</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-108" title="STS-108">STS-108</a></li></ul></li> <li>2002 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-110" title="STS-110">STS-110</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TM-34" title="Soyuz TM-34">Soyuz TM-34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-111" title="STS-111">STS-111</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-112" title="STS-112">112</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-1" title="Soyuz TMA-1">Soyuz TMA-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-113" title="STS-113">STS-113</a></li></ul></li> <li>2003 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-2" title="Soyuz TMA-2">Soyuz TMA-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-3" title="Soyuz TMA-3">TMA-3</a></li></ul></li> <li>2004 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-4" title="Soyuz TMA-4">Soyuz TMA-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-5" title="Soyuz TMA-5">TMA-5</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td><td class="noviewer navbox-image" rowspan="8" style="width:1px;padding:0 0 0 2px"><div><figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ISS_emblem.png" class="mw-file-description" title="International Space Station Emblem"><img alt="International Space Station Emblem" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/ISS_emblem.png/60px-ISS_emblem.png" decoding="async" width="60" height="60" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/ISS_emblem.png/90px-ISS_emblem.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/15/ISS_emblem.png/120px-ISS_emblem.png 2x" data-file-width="1891" data-file-height="1891" /></a><figcaption>International Space Station Emblem</figcaption></figure></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2005–2009</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>2005 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-6" title="Soyuz TMA-6">Soyuz TMA-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-114" title="STS-114">STS-114</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-7" title="Soyuz TMA-7">Soyuz TMA-7</a></li></ul></li> <li>2006 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-8" title="Soyuz TMA-8">Soyuz TMA-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-121" title="STS-121">STS-121</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-115" title="STS-115">115</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-9" title="Soyuz TMA-9">Soyuz TMA-9</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-116" title="STS-116">STS-116</a></li></ul></li> <li>2007 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-10" title="Soyuz TMA-10">Soyuz TMA-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-117" title="STS-117">STS-117</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-118" title="STS-118">118</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-11" title="Soyuz TMA-11">Soyuz TMA-11</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-120" title="STS-120">STS-120</a></li></ul></li> <li>2008 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-122" title="STS-122">STS-122</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-123" title="STS-123">123</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-12" title="Soyuz TMA-12">Soyuz TMA-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-124" title="STS-124">STS-124</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-13" title="Soyuz TMA-13">Soyuz TMA-13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-126" title="STS-126">STS-126</a></li></ul></li> <li>2009 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-119" title="STS-119">STS-119</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-14" title="Soyuz TMA-14">Soyuz TMA-14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-15" title="Soyuz TMA-15">TMA-15</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">STS-127</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-128" title="STS-128">128</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-16" title="Soyuz TMA-16">Soyuz TMA-16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-129" title="STS-129">STS-129</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-17" title="Soyuz TMA-17">Soyuz TMA-17</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010–2014</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>2010 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-130" title="STS-130">STS-130</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-18" title="Soyuz TMA-18">Soyuz TMA-18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-131" title="STS-131">STS-131</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-132" title="STS-132">132</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-19" title="Soyuz TMA-19">Soyuz TMA-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-01M" title="Soyuz TMA-01M">TMA-01M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-20" title="Soyuz TMA-20">TMA-20</a></li></ul></li> <li>2011 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-133" title="STS-133">STS-133</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-21" title="Soyuz TMA-21">Soyuz TMA-21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-134" title="STS-134">STS-134</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-02M" title="Soyuz TMA-02M">Soyuz TMA-02M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-135" title="STS-135">STS-135</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-22" title="Soyuz TMA-22">Soyuz TMA-22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-03M" title="Soyuz TMA-03M">TMA-03M</a></li></ul></li> <li>2012 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-04M" title="Soyuz TMA-04M">Soyuz TMA-04M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-05M" title="Soyuz TMA-05M">TMA-05M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-06M" title="Soyuz TMA-06M">TMA-06M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-07M" title="Soyuz TMA-07M">TMA-07M</a></li></ul></li> <li>2013 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-08M" title="Soyuz TMA-08M">Soyuz TMA-08M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-09M" title="Soyuz TMA-09M">TMA-09M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-10M" title="Soyuz TMA-10M">TMA-10M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-11M" title="Soyuz TMA-11M">TMA-11M</a></li></ul></li> <li>2014 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-12M" title="Soyuz TMA-12M">Soyuz TMA-12M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-13M" title="Soyuz TMA-13M">TMA-13M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-14M" title="Soyuz TMA-14M">TMA-14M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-15M" title="Soyuz TMA-15M">TMA-15M</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2015–2019</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>2015 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-16M" title="Soyuz TMA-16M">Soyuz TMA-16M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-17M" title="Soyuz TMA-17M">TMA-17M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-18M" title="Soyuz TMA-18M">TMA-18M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-19M" title="Soyuz TMA-19M">TMA-19M</a></li></ul></li> <li>2016 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-20M" title="Soyuz TMA-20M">Soyuz TMA-20M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-01" title="Soyuz MS-01">MS-01</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-02" title="Soyuz MS-02">MS-02</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-03" title="Soyuz MS-03">MS-03</a></li></ul></li> <li>2017 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-04" title="Soyuz MS-04">Soyuz MS-04</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-05" title="Soyuz MS-05">MS-05</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-06" title="Soyuz MS-06">MS-06</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-07" title="Soyuz MS-07">MS-07</a></li></ul></li> <li>2018 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-08" title="Soyuz MS-08">Soyuz MS-08</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-09" title="Soyuz MS-09">MS-09</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-10" title="Soyuz MS-10">MS-10</a>†</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-11" title="Soyuz MS-11">MS-11</a></li></ul></li> <li>2019 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-12" title="Soyuz MS-12">Soyuz MS-12</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-13" title="Soyuz MS-13">MS-13</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-15" title="Soyuz MS-15">MS-15</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Since 2020</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>2020 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-16" title="Soyuz MS-16">Soyuz MS-16</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Crew_Dragon_Demo-2" title="Crew Dragon Demo-2">SpaceX Demo-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-17" title="Soyuz MS-17">Soyuz MS-17</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SpaceX_Crew-1" title="SpaceX Crew-1">SpaceX Crew-1</a></li></ul></li> <li>2021 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-18" title="Soyuz MS-18">Soyuz MS-18</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SpaceX_Crew-2" title="SpaceX Crew-2">SpaceX Crew-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-19" title="Soyuz MS-19">Soyuz MS-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SpaceX_Crew-3" title="SpaceX Crew-3">SpaceX Crew-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-20" title="Soyuz MS-20">Soyuz MS-20</a></li></ul></li> <li>2022 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-21" title="Soyuz MS-21">Soyuz MS-21</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axiom_Mission_1" title="Axiom Mission 1">Axiom-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SpaceX_Crew-4" title="SpaceX Crew-4">SpaceX Crew-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-22" title="Soyuz MS-22">Soyuz MS-22</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SpaceX_Crew-5" title="SpaceX Crew-5">SpaceX Crew-5</a></li></ul></li> <li>2023 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-23" title="Soyuz MS-23">Soyuz MS-23</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SpaceX_Crew-6" title="SpaceX Crew-6">SpaceX Crew-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axiom_Mission_2" title="Axiom Mission 2">Axiom-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SpaceX_Crew-7" title="SpaceX Crew-7">SpaceX Crew-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-24" title="Soyuz MS-24">Soyuz MS-24</a></li></ul></li> <li>2024 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Axiom_Mission_3" title="Axiom Mission 3">Axiom-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SpaceX_Crew-8" title="SpaceX Crew-8">SpaceX Crew-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-25" title="Soyuz MS-25">Soyuz MS-25</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_Crew_Flight_Test" title="Boeing Crew Flight Test">Boeing CFT</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-26" title="Soyuz MS-26">Soyuz MS-26</a></u></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/SpaceX_Crew-9" title="SpaceX Crew-9">SpaceX Crew-9</a></u></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Future</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>2025 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/SpaceX_Crew-10" title="SpaceX Crew-10">SpaceX Crew-10</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_MS-27" title="Soyuz MS-27">Soyuz MS-27</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Axiom_Mission_4" title="Axiom Mission 4">Axiom-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_Starliner-1" title="Boeing Starliner-1">Boeing Starliner-1</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Individuals</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_visitors_to_the_International_Space_Station" title="List of visitors to the International Space Station">List of ISS visitors</a> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/List_of_crew_of_the_International_Space_Station" title="List of crew of the International Space Station">crew</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Vehicles</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>Past <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle" title="Space Shuttle">Space Shuttle</a></li></ul></li> <li>Present <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Boeing_Starliner" title="Boeing Starliner">Boeing Starliner</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SpaceX_Dragon_2" title="SpaceX Dragon 2">Crew Dragon</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_(spacecraft)" title="Soyuz (spacecraft)">Soyuz</a></li></ul></li> <li>Future <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Orel_(spacecraft)" title="Orel (spacecraft)">Orel</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="3"><div> <ul><li>Ongoing spaceflights are in <u>underline</u></li> <li>† - mission failed to reach ISS</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="U.S._Space_Shuttle_missions" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:All_U.S._Space_Shuttle_Missions" title="Template:All U.S. Space Shuttle Missions"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:All_U.S._Space_Shuttle_Missions" title="Template talk:All U.S. Space Shuttle Missions"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:All_U.S._Space_Shuttle_Missions" title="Special:EditPage/Template:All U.S. Space Shuttle Missions"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="U.S._Space_Shuttle_missions" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><a href="/wiki/List_of_Space_Shuttle_missions" title="List of Space Shuttle missions">U.S. Space Shuttle missions</a></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">Completed<br /><a href="/wiki/List_of_Space_Shuttle_crews" title="List of Space Shuttle crews">(crews)</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"></div><table class="nowraplinks navbox-subgroup" style="border-spacing:0"><tbody><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1970s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1977 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Approach_and_Landing_Tests" title="Approach and Landing Tests">Approach and Landing Tests</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1980s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1981 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-1" title="STS-1">STS-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-2" title="STS-2">STS-2</a></li></ul></li> <li>1982 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-3" title="STS-3">STS-3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-4" title="STS-4">STS-4</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-5" title="STS-5">STS-5</a></li></ul></li> <li>1983 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-6" title="STS-6">STS-6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-7" title="STS-7">STS-7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-8" title="STS-8">STS-8</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-9" title="STS-9">STS-9</a></li></ul></li> <li>1984 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-41-B" title="STS-41-B">STS-41-B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-41-C" title="STS-41-C">STS-41-C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-41-D" title="STS-41-D">STS-41-D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-41-G" title="STS-41-G">STS-41-G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-A" title="STS-51-A">STS-51-A</a></li></ul></li> <li>1985 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-C" title="STS-51-C">STS-51-C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-D" title="STS-51-D">STS-51-D</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-B" title="STS-51-B">STS-51-B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-G" title="STS-51-G">STS-51-G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-F" title="STS-51-F">STS-51-F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-I" title="STS-51-I">STS-51-I</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-J" title="STS-51-J">STS-51-J</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-A" title="STS-61-A">STS-61-A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-B" title="STS-61-B">STS-61-B</a></li></ul></li> <li>1986 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-C" title="STS-61-C">STS-61-C</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51-L" title="STS-51-L">STS-51-L</a>†</li></ul></li> <li>1988 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-26" title="STS-26">STS-26</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-27" title="STS-27">STS-27</a></li></ul></li> <li>1989 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-29" title="STS-29">STS-29</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-30" title="STS-30">STS-30</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-28" title="STS-28">STS-28</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-34" title="STS-34">STS-34</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-33" title="STS-33">STS-33</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">1990s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>1990 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-32" title="STS-32">STS-32</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-36" title="STS-36">STS-36</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-31" title="STS-31">STS-31</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-41" title="STS-41">STS-41</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-38" title="STS-38">STS-38</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-35" title="STS-35">STS-35</a></li></ul></li> <li>1991 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-37" title="STS-37">STS-37</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-39" title="STS-39">STS-39</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-40" title="STS-40">STS-40</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-43" title="STS-43">STS-43</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-48" title="STS-48">STS-48</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-44" title="STS-44">STS-44</a></li></ul></li> <li>1992 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-42" title="STS-42">STS-42</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-45" title="STS-45">STS-45</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-49" title="STS-49">STS-49</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-50" title="STS-50">STS-50</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-46" title="STS-46">STS-46</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-47" title="STS-47">STS-47</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-52" title="STS-52">STS-52</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-53" title="STS-53">STS-53</a></li></ul></li> <li>1993 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-54" title="STS-54">STS-54</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-56" title="STS-56">STS-56</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-55" title="STS-55">STS-55</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-57" title="STS-57">STS-57</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-51" title="STS-51">STS-51</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-58" title="STS-58">STS-58</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61" title="STS-61">STS-61</a></li></ul></li> <li>1994 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-60" title="STS-60">STS-60</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-62" title="STS-62">STS-62</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-59" title="STS-59">STS-59</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-65" title="STS-65">STS-65</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-64" title="STS-64">STS-64</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-68" title="STS-68">STS-68</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-66" title="STS-66">STS-66</a></li></ul></li> <li>1995 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-63" title="STS-63">STS-63</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-67" title="STS-67">STS-67</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-71" title="STS-71">STS-71</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-70" title="STS-70">STS-70</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-69" title="STS-69">STS-69</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-73" title="STS-73">STS-73</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-74" title="STS-74">STS-74</a></li></ul></li> <li>1996 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-72" title="STS-72">STS-72</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-75" title="STS-75">STS-75</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-76" title="STS-76">STS-76</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-77" title="STS-77">STS-77</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-78" title="STS-78">STS-78</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-79" title="STS-79">STS-79</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-80" title="STS-80">STS-80</a></li></ul></li> <li>1997 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-81" title="STS-81">STS-81</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-82" title="STS-82">STS-82</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-83" title="STS-83">STS-83</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-84" title="STS-84">STS-84</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-94" title="STS-94">STS-94</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-85" title="STS-85">STS-85</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-86" title="STS-86">STS-86</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-87" title="STS-87">STS-87</a></li></ul></li> <li>1998 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-89" title="STS-89">STS-89</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-90" title="STS-90">STS-90</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-91" title="STS-91">STS-91</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-95" title="STS-95">STS-95</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-88" title="STS-88">STS-88</a></li></ul></li> <li>1999 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-96" title="STS-96">STS-96</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-93" title="STS-93">STS-93</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-103" title="STS-103">STS-103</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2000s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>2000 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-99" title="STS-99">STS-99</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-101" title="STS-101">STS-101</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-106" title="STS-106">STS-106</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-92" title="STS-92">STS-92</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-97" title="STS-97">STS-97</a></li></ul></li> <li>2001 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-98" title="STS-98">STS-98</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-102" title="STS-102">STS-102</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-100" title="STS-100">STS-100</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-104" title="STS-104">STS-104</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-105" title="STS-105">STS-105</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-108" title="STS-108">STS-108</a></li></ul></li> <li>2002 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-109" title="STS-109">STS-109</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-110" title="STS-110">STS-110</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-111" title="STS-111">STS-111</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-112" title="STS-112">STS-112</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-113" title="STS-113">STS-113</a></li></ul></li> <li>2003 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-107" title="STS-107">STS-107</a>†</li></ul></li> <li>2005 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-114" title="STS-114">STS-114</a></li></ul></li> <li>2006 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-121" title="STS-121">STS-121</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-115" title="STS-115">STS-115</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-116" title="STS-116">STS-116</a></li></ul></li> <li>2007 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-117" title="STS-117">STS-117</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-118" title="STS-118">STS-118</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-120" title="STS-120">STS-120</a></li></ul></li> <li>2008 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-122" title="STS-122">STS-122</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-123" title="STS-123">STS-123</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-124" title="STS-124">STS-124</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-126" title="STS-126">STS-126</a></li></ul></li> <li>2009 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-119" title="STS-119">STS-119</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-125" title="STS-125">STS-125</a></li> <li><a class="mw-selflink selflink">STS-127</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-128" title="STS-128">STS-128</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-129" title="STS-129">STS-129</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">2010s</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li>2010 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-130" title="STS-130">STS-130</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-131" title="STS-131">STS-131</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-132" title="STS-132">STS-132</a></li></ul></li> <li>2011 <ul><li><a href="/wiki/STS-133" title="STS-133">STS-133</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-134" title="STS-134">STS-134</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-135" title="STS-135">STS-135</a></li></ul></li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table><div></div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Canceled_Space_Shuttle_missions" title="Canceled Space Shuttle missions">Cancelled</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Canceled_Space_Shuttle_missions" title="Canceled Space Shuttle missions">STS-41-F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-E" title="STS-61-E">STS-61-E</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-F" title="STS-61-F">STS-61-F</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-G" title="STS-61-G">STS-61-G</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-H" title="STS-61-H">STS-61-H</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-62-A" title="STS-62-A">STS-62-A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-M" title="STS-61-M">STS-61-M</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-61-J" title="STS-61-J">STS-61-J</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canceled_Space_Shuttle_missions" title="Canceled Space Shuttle missions">STS-144</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-3xx" title="STS-3xx">STS-3xx</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STS-400" title="STS-400">STS-400</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Canceled_Space_Shuttle_missions" title="Canceled Space Shuttle missions">Others</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%"><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_orbiter" title="Space Shuttle orbiter">Orbiters</a></th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Atlantis" title="Space Shuttle Atlantis">Atlantis</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Challenger" title="Space Shuttle Challenger">Challenger</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Challenger_disaster" title="Space Shuttle Challenger disaster">disaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Rogers_Commission_Report" title="Rogers Commission Report">report</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Columbia" title="Space Shuttle Columbia">Columbia</a></i> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Columbia_disaster" title="Space Shuttle Columbia disaster">disaster</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Columbia_Accident_Investigation_Board" title="Columbia Accident Investigation Board">investigation</a></li></ul></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Discovery" title="Space Shuttle Discovery">Discovery</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Endeavour" title="Space Shuttle Endeavour">Endeavour</a></i></li> <li><i><a href="/wiki/Space_Shuttle_Enterprise" title="Space Shuttle Enterprise">Enterprise</a></i></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div> <ul><li><sup>†</sup> indicates failure missions.</li></ul> </div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <div class="navbox-styles"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1236075235"></div><div role="navigation" class="navbox" aria-labelledby="←_2008Orbital_launches_in_20092010_→" style="padding:3px"><table class="nowraplinks hlist mw-collapsible autocollapse navbox-inner" style="border-spacing:0;background:transparent;color:inherit"><tbody><tr><th scope="col" class="navbox-title" colspan="2"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1129693374"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r1239400231"><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/wiki/Template:Orbital_launches_in_2009" title="Template:Orbital launches in 2009"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/wiki/Template_talk:Orbital_launches_in_2009" title="Template talk:Orbital launches in 2009"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a href="/wiki/Special:EditPage/Template:Orbital_launches_in_2009" title="Special:EditPage/Template:Orbital launches in 2009"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div><div id="←_2008Orbital_launches_in_20092010_→" style="font-size:114%;margin:0 4em"><div style="float: left;"><a href="/wiki/2008_in_spaceflight" title="2008 in spaceflight">← 2008</a></div><a href="/wiki/2009_in_spaceflight" title="2009 in spaceflight"><span class="vevent"><span class="summary">Orbital launches in <span class="dtstart">2009</span></span></span></a><div style="float: right;"><a href="/wiki/2010_in_spaceflight" title="2010 in spaceflight">2010 →</a></div></div></th></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">January</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/USA-202" title="USA-202">USA-202</a> / <a href="/wiki/Orion_(satellite)" title="Orion (satellite)">Orion 6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Greenhouse_Gases_Observing_Satellite" title="Greenhouse Gases Observing Satellite">Ibuki</a>, <a href="/wiki/Space_Tethered_Autonomous_Robotic_Satellite" class="mw-redirect" title="Space Tethered Autonomous Robotic Satellite">Kukai</a>, <a href="/wiki/SDS-1" title="SDS-1">SDS-1</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sohla" title="Sohla">Sohla-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Koronas-Foton" title="Koronas-Foton">Koronas-Foton</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">February</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Omid" title="Omid">Omid</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/NOAA-19" title="NOAA-19">NOAA-19</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progress_M-66" title="Progress M-66">Progress M-66</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Ekspress-AM44" title="Ekspress-AM44">Ekspress-AM44</a>, <a href="/wiki/Ekspress-MD1" title="Ekspress-MD1">Ekspress-MD1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eutelsat_33E" title="Eutelsat 33E">Hot Bird 10</a>, <a href="/wiki/NSS-9" title="NSS-9">NSS-9</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spirale" title="Spirale">Spirale-A</a>, <a href="/wiki/Spirale" title="Spirale">Spirale-B</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Orbiting_Carbon_Observatory" title="Orbiting Carbon Observatory">OCO</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Telstar_11N" title="Telstar 11N">Telstar 11N</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Raduga-1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Raduga-1 (page does not exist)">Raduga-1</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">March</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Kepler_space_telescope" title="Kepler space telescope">Kepler</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/STS-119" title="STS-119">STS-119</a></u> (<a href="/wiki/Integrated_Truss_Structure" title="Integrated Truss Structure">ITS S6</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/GOCE" title="GOCE">GOCE</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USA-203" title="USA-203">USA-203</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-14" title="Soyuz TMA-14">Soyuz TMA-14</a></u></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">April</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Eutelsat_10A&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eutelsat 10A (page does not exist)">Eutelsat W2A</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USA-204" title="USA-204">USA-204</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kwangmy%C5%8Fngs%C5%8Fng-2" title="Kwangmyŏngsŏng-2">Kwangmyŏngsŏng-2</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Compass-G2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Compass-G2 (page does not exist)">Compass-G2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RISAT-2" title="RISAT-2">RISAT-2</a>, <a href="/wiki/ANUSAT" title="ANUSAT">ANUSAT</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SICRAL_1B" title="SICRAL 1B">SICRAL 1B</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yaogan_6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yaogan 6 (page does not exist)">Yaogan 6</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2450&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2450 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2450</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">May</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/USA-205" title="USA-205">USA-205</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progress_M-02M" title="Progress M-02M">Progress M-02M</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/STS-125" title="STS-125">STS-125</a></u></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Herschel_Space_Observatory" title="Herschel Space Observatory">Herschel</a>, <a href="/wiki/Planck_(spacecraft)" title="Planck (spacecraft)">Planck</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/SES-7" title="SES-7">ProtoStar 2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/TacSat-3" title="TacSat-3">TacSat-3</a>, <a href="/wiki/PharmaSat" title="PharmaSat">PharmaSat</a>, <a href="/wiki/AeroCube-3" title="AeroCube-3">AeroCube-3</a>, <a href="/wiki/HawkSat-1" title="HawkSat-1">HawkSat-1</a>, <a href="/wiki/CP6_(satellite)" title="CP6 (satellite)">CP6</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meridian_2" title="Meridian 2">Meridian 2</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-15" title="Soyuz TMA-15">Soyuz TMA-15</a></u></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">June</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Lunar_Reconnaissance_Orbiter" title="Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter">LRO</a>, <a href="/wiki/LCROSS" title="LCROSS">LCROSS</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/MEASAT-3a" title="MEASAT-3a">MEASAT-3a</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/GOES_14" title="GOES 14">GOES 14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Sirius_FM-5" title="Sirius FM-5">Sirius FM-5</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">July</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/TerreStar-1" title="TerreStar-1">TerreStar-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_(satellite)" title="Kosmos (satellite)">Kosmos 2451</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2452" title="Kosmos 2452">Kosmos 2452</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2453&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2453 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2453</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/RazakSAT" title="RazakSAT">RazakSAT</a></li> <li><u><a class="mw-selflink selflink">STS-127</a></u> (<a href="/wiki/Kib%C5%8D_(ISS_module)" title="Kibō (ISS module)">JEM-EF</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=AggieSat_2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="AggieSat 2 (page does not exist)">AggieSat 2</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=BEVO-1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="BEVO-1 (page does not exist)">BEVO-1</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=ANDE-2AA_Castor&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ANDE-2AA Castor (page does not exist)">Castor</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=ANDE-2PA_Pollux&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ANDE-2PA Pollux (page does not exist)">Pollux</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2454&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2454 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2454</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sterkh_No.11L&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sterkh No.11L (page does not exist)">Sterkh No.11L</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progress_M-67" title="Progress M-67">Progress M-67</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/DubaiSat-1" title="DubaiSat-1">DubaiSat-1</a>, <a href="/wiki/Deimos-1" title="Deimos-1">Deimos-1</a>, <a href="/wiki/UK-DMC_2" title="UK-DMC 2">UK-DMC 2</a>, <a href="/wiki/Nanosat-1B" title="Nanosat-1B">Nanosat-1B</a>, <a href="/wiki/AprizeSat-3" class="mw-redirect" title="AprizeSat-3">AprizeSat-3</a>, <a href="/wiki/AprizeSat-4" class="mw-redirect" title="AprizeSat-4">AprizeSat-4</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">August</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/AsiaSat_5" title="AsiaSat 5">AsiaSat 5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/USA-206" title="USA-206">USA-206</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/JCSAT-RA" title="JCSAT-RA">JCSAT-RA</a>, <a href="/wiki/Optus_D3" title="Optus D3">Optus D3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/STSat-2A" title="STSat-2A">STSat-2A</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/STS-128" title="STS-128">STS-128</a></u> (<a href="/wiki/Multi-Purpose_Logistics_Module" title="Multi-Purpose Logistics Module">Leonardo MPLM</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Palapa-D" title="Palapa-D">Palapa-D</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">September</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/USA-207" title="USA-207">USA-207 / PAN</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/HTV-1" title="HTV-1">HTV-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Meteor-M_No.1" title="Meteor-M No.1">Meteor-M No.1</a>, <a href="/wiki/BLITS" title="BLITS">BLITS</a>, <a href="/wiki/Sterkh" title="Sterkh">Sterkh-2</a>, <a href="/wiki/SumbandilaSat" title="SumbandilaSat">SumbandilaSat</a>, <a href="/wiki/UGATUSAT" title="UGATUSAT">UGATUSAT</a>, <a href="/wiki/Universitetsky-Tatyana-2" title="Universitetsky-Tatyana-2">Universitetsky-Tatyana-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Nimiq_5" title="Nimiq 5">Nimiq 5</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Oceansat-2" title="Oceansat-2">Oceansat-2</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rubin_9.1" class="mw-redirect" title="Rubin 9.1">Rubin 9.1</a>, <a href="/wiki/Rubin_9.2" title="Rubin 9.2">Rubin 9.2</a>, <a href="/wiki/BeeSat-1" title="BeeSat-1">BeeSat-1</a>, <a href="/wiki/UWE-2" title="UWE-2">UWE-2</a>, <a href="/wiki/ITUpSAT1" title="ITUpSAT1">ITU-pSat1</a>, <a href="/wiki/SwissCube-1" title="SwissCube-1">SwissCube-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/List_of_USA_satellites" title="List of USA satellites">USA-208</a> / <a href="/wiki/Space_Tracking_and_Surveillance_System" title="Space Tracking and Surveillance System">STSS-Demo 1</a>, <a href="/wiki/List_of_USA_satellites" title="List of USA satellites">USA-209</a> / <a href="/wiki/Space_Tracking_and_Surveillance_System" title="Space Tracking and Surveillance System">STSS-Demo 2</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-16" title="Soyuz TMA-16">Soyuz TMA-16</a></u></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">October</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amazonas-2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amazonas-2 (page does not exist)">Amazonas-2</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=COMSATBw-1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="COMSATBw-1 (page does not exist)">COMSATBw-1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/WorldView-2" title="WorldView-2">WorldView-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progress_M-03M" title="Progress M-03M">Progress M-03M</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=USA-210&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="USA-210 (page does not exist)">USA-210</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Thor_6" class="mw-redirect" title="Thor 6">Thor 6</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=NSS-12&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="NSS-12 (page does not exist)">NSS-12</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">November</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-odd" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Soil_Moisture_and_Ocean_Salinity" title="Soil Moisture and Ocean Salinity">SMOS</a>, <a href="/wiki/PROBA-2" title="PROBA-2">PROBA-2</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Progress_M-MIM2" title="Progress M-MIM2">Progress M-MIM2</a> (<a href="/wiki/Poisk_(ISS_module)" title="Poisk (ISS module)">Poisk</a>)</li> <li><a href="/wiki/Shijian_11-01" class="mw-redirect" title="Shijian 11-01">Shijian 11-01</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/STS-129" title="STS-129">STS-129</a></u> (<a href="/wiki/ExPRESS_Logistics_Carrier" title="ExPRESS Logistics Carrier">ExPRESS-1</a>, <a href="/wiki/ExPRESS_Logistics_Carrier" title="ExPRESS Logistics Carrier">ExPRESS-2</a>)</li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Kosmos_2455&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kosmos 2455 (page does not exist)">Kosmos 2455</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_14" title="Intelsat 14">Intelsat 14</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Eutelsat_36B" title="Eutelsat 36B">Eutelsat W7</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=IGS_Optical_3&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="IGS Optical 3 (page does not exist)">IGS Optical 3</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Intelsat_15" title="Intelsat 15">Intelsat 15</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><th scope="row" class="navbox-group" style="width:1%">December</th><td class="navbox-list-with-group navbox-list navbox-even" style="width:100%;padding:0"><div style="padding:0 0.25em"> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/USA-211" title="USA-211">USA-211</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yaogan_7&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yaogan 7 (page does not exist)">Yaogan 7</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2456" title="Kosmos 2456">Kosmos 2456</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2457" title="Kosmos 2457">Kosmos 2457</a>, <a href="/wiki/Kosmos_2458" title="Kosmos 2458">Kosmos 2458</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Yaogan_8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Yaogan 8 (page does not exist)">Yaogan 8</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Xi_Wang_1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Xi Wang 1 (page does not exist)">Xi Wang 1</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Helios_2_(satellite)" title="Helios 2 (satellite)">Helios IIB</a></li> <li><u><a href="/wiki/Soyuz_TMA-17" title="Soyuz TMA-17">Soyuz TMA-17</a></u></li> <li><a href="/wiki/T12_(satellite)" title="T12 (satellite)">DirecTV-12</a></li></ul> </div></td></tr><tr><td class="navbox-abovebelow" colspan="2"><div>Launches are separated by dots ( • ), payloads by commas ( , ), multiple names for the same satellite by slashes ( / ).<br /><u>Crewed flights</u> are underlined. Launch failures are marked with the † sign. Payloads deployed from other spacecraft are (enclosed in parentheses).</div></td></tr></tbody></table></div> <p class="mw-empty-elt"> </p>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1&useformat=desktop" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Retrieved from "<a dir="ltr" href="https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=STS-127&oldid=1259752955">https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=STS-127&oldid=1259752955</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Help:Category" title="Help:Category">Categories</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Spacecraft_launched_in_2009" title="Category:Spacecraft launched in 2009">Spacecraft launched in 2009</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Space_Shuttle_missions" title="Category:Space Shuttle missions">Space Shuttle missions</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Spacecraft_which_reentered_in_2009" title="Category:Spacecraft which reentered in 2009">Spacecraft which reentered in 2009</a></li></ul></div><div id="mw-hidden-catlinks" class="mw-hidden-catlinks mw-hidden-cats-hidden">Hidden categories: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_with_short_description" title="Category:Articles with short description">Articles with short description</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Short_description_is_different_from_Wikidata" title="Category:Short description is different from Wikidata">Short description is different from Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_mdy_dates_from_September_2022" title="Category:Use mdy dates from September 2022">Use mdy dates from September 2022</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Wikipedia_articles_incorporating_text_from_NASA" title="Category:Wikipedia articles incorporating text from NASA">Wikipedia articles incorporating text from NASA</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Commons_link_is_on_Wikidata" title="Category:Commons link is on Wikidata">Commons link is on Wikidata</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Use_American_English_from_January_2014" title="Category:Use American English from January 2014">Use American English from January 2014</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:All_Wikipedia_articles_written_in_American_English" title="Category:All Wikipedia articles written in American English">All Wikipedia articles written in American English</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Category:Articles_containing_video_clips" title="Category:Articles containing video clips">Articles containing video clips</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> This page was last edited on 26 November 2024, at 21:32<span class="anonymous-show"> (UTC)</span>.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">Text is available under the <a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Text_of_the_Creative_Commons_Attribution-ShareAlike_4.0_International_License" title="Wikipedia:Text of the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License">Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 License</a>; additional terms may apply. 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