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Dànne 'na màne!\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E\u003C/div\u003E";}}());</script></div> </div> <div class="vector-column-start"> <div class="vector-main-menu-container"> <div id="mw-navigation"> <nav id="mw-panel" class="vector-main-menu-landmark" aria-label="Sito"> <div id="vector-main-menu-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav id="mw-panel-toc" aria-label="Condenute" data-event-name="ui.sidebar-toc" class="mw-table-of-contents-container vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-toc-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-toc" class="vector-toc vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-toc-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="toc-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-toc" > <h2 class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Condenute</h2> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button 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</button> <ul id="toc-Storie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> <li id="toc-L'espanzione" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#L'espanzione"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.1</span> <span>L'espanzione</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-L'espanzione-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-'A_battagghie_de_Lepanto" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#'A_battagghie_de_Lepanto"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.2</span> <span>'A battagghie de Lepanto</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-'A_battagghie_de_Lepanto-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-'U_decline" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#'U_decline"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.3</span> <span>'U decline</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-'U_decline-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Da_le_'Mbere_Ottomane_ad_'a_Turchie_mudèrne" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-2"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Da_le_'Mbere_Ottomane_ad_'a_Turchie_mudèrne"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1.4</span> <span>Da le 'Mbere Ottomane ad 'a Turchie mudèrne</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Da_le_'Mbere_Ottomane_ad_'a_Turchie_mudèrne-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Strutture_e_organizzaziune_amministrative" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Strutture_e_organizzaziune_amministrative"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Strutture e organizzaziune amministrative</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Strutture_e_organizzaziune_amministrative-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Note" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Note"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Note</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Note-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Bibliografije" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Bibliografije"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Bibliografije</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Bibliografije-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Vôsce_cullegate" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Vôsce_cullegate"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Vôsce cullegate</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Vôsce_cullegate-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Collegaminde_fore_a_Uicchipèdie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Collegaminde_fore_a_Uicchipèdie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Collegaminde fore a Uicchipèdie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Collegaminde_fore_a_Uicchipèdie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Condenute" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Mostra/Nascondi l'indice" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Mostra/Nascondi l'indice</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">'Mbere Ottomane</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vèje a 'na vôsce jndr'à 'n'otra lènghe. Desponibbele jndr'à 179 lènghe" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-179" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">179 lènghe</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ab mw-list-item"><a href="https://ab.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D3%99%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0" title="Османтәи аимпериа - abcaso" lang="ab" hreflang="ab" data-title="Османтәи аимпериа" data-language-autonym="Аԥсшәа" data-language-local-name="abcaso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Аԥсшәа</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/Turuki_Utsmani" title="Turuki Utsmani - accinese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="Turuki Utsmani" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="accinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ady mw-list-item"><a href="https://ady.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%87%D1%8A%D1%8B%D1%85%D1%8C%D1%8B%D0%B3%D1%8A%D0%BE" title="Осмэн Пачъыхьыгъо - adyghe" lang="ady" hreflang="ady" data-title="Осмэн Пачъыхьыгъо" data-language-autonym="Адыгабзэ" data-language-local-name="adyghe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгабзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottomaanse_Ryk" title="Ottomaanse Ryk - afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Ottomaanse Ryk" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmanisches_Reich" title="Osmanisches Reich - tedesco svizzero" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="Osmanisches Reich" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="tedesco svizzero" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%8B%A8%E1%8A%A6%E1%89%B6%E1%88%9B%E1%8A%95_%E1%88%98%E1%8A%95%E1%8C%8D%E1%88%A5%E1%89%B5" title="የኦቶማን መንግሥት - amarico" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="የኦቶማን መንግሥት" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="amarico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperio_Otom%C3%A1n" title="Imperio Otomán - aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="Imperio Otomán" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/O%C3%BEomanisce_R%C4%ABce" title="Oþomanisce Rīce - inglese antico" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Oþomanisce Rīce" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="inglese antico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ann mw-list-item"><a href="https://ann.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ij%E1%BB%8Dn%CC%84-ub%E1%BB%8D%E1%BB%8Dn%CC%84_Otoman" title="Ijọn̄-ubọọn̄ Otoman - obolo" lang="ann" hreflang="ann" data-title="Ijọn̄-ubọọn̄ Otoman" data-language-autonym="Obolo" data-language-local-name="obolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Obolo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AB%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الدولة العثمانية - arabo" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="الدولة العثمانية" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="arabo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ary mw-list-item"><a href="https://ary.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9_%D9%84%D8%B9%D8%AA%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9" title="الدولة لعتمانية - arabo marocchino" lang="ary" hreflang="ary" data-title="الدولة لعتمانية" data-language-autonym="الدارجة" data-language-local-name="arabo marocchino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>الدارجة</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D8%A8%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%B7%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%87_%D8%B9%D8%AB%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D9%87" title="امبراطوريه عثمانيه - arabo egiziano" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="امبراطوريه عثمانيه" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="arabo egiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-as mw-list-item"><a href="https://as.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%85%E0%A6%9F%E0%A7%8B%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A7%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF" title="অটোমান সাম্ৰাজ্য - assamese" lang="as" hreflang="as" data-title="অটোমান সাম্ৰাজ্য" data-language-autonym="অসমীয়া" data-language-local-name="assamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>অসমীয়া</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperiu_Otomanu" title="Imperiu Otomanu - asturiano" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="Imperiu Otomanu" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="asturiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D3%80%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%8F%D0%B1_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="ГӀусманияб империя - avaro" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="ГӀусманияб империя" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="avaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmanl%C4%B1_imperiyas%C4%B1" title="Osmanlı imperiyası - azerbaigiano" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="Osmanlı imperiyası" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="azerbaigiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%AB%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%84%DB%8C_%D8%A7%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%BE%DB%8C%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%D9%84%D9%88%D8%BA%D9%88" title="عثمانلی ایمپیراتورلوغو - South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="عثمانلی ایمپیراتورلوغو" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D2%92%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D2%BB%D1%8B" title="Ғосман империяһы - baschiro" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="Ғосман империяһы" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="baschiro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmanischs_Reich" title="Osmanischs Reich - bavarese" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="Osmanischs Reich" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="bavarese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uosmanu_imper%C4%97j%C4%97" title="Uosmanu imperėjė - samogitico" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="Uosmanu imperėjė" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="samogitico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperyong_Ottoman" title="Imperyong Ottoman - Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="Imperyong Ottoman" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Асманская імперыя - bielorusso" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="Асманская імперыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="bielorusso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%90%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D1%8D%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%8F" title="Асманская імпэрыя - Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="Асманская імпэрыя" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Османска империя - bulgaro" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Османска империя" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="bulgaro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A6%89%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%AE%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%A8%E0%A7%80%E0%A6%AF%E0%A6%BC_%E0%A6%B8%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%AE%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%B0%E0%A6%BE%E0%A6%9C%E0%A7%8D%E0%A6%AF" title="উসমানীয় সাম্রাজ্য - bengalese" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="উসমানীয় সাম্রাজ্য" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="bengalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impalaeriezh_otoman" title="Impalaeriezh otoman - bretone" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Impalaeriezh otoman" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="bretone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmansko_Carstvo" title="Osmansko Carstvo - bosniaco" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Osmansko Carstvo" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="bosniaco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bxr mw-list-item"><a href="https://bxr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B9_%D1%8D%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8D_%D0%B3%D2%AF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Османай эзэнтэ гүрэн - Russia Buriat" lang="bxr" hreflang="bxr" data-title="Османай эзэнтэ гүрэн" data-language-autonym="Буряад" data-language-local-name="Russia Buriat" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Буряад</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperi_Otom%C3%A0" title="Imperi Otomà - catalano" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Imperi Otomà" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="catalano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osman_D%C3%A1%CC%A4-gu%C3%B3k" title="Osman Dá̤-guók - Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="Osman Dá̤-guók" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ce mw-list-item"><a href="https://ce.wikipedia.org/wiki/I%D1%83%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BD_%D1%88%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B5" title="Iусманойн шуре - ceceno" lang="ce" hreflang="ce" data-title="Iусманойн шуре" data-language-autonym="Нохчийн" data-language-local-name="ceceno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Нохчийн</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%DB%8C%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%DB%86%D8%B1%DB%8C%DB%95%D8%AA%DB%8C%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="ئیمپراتۆریەتیی عوسمانی - curdo centrale" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="ئیمپراتۆریەتیی عوسمانی" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="curdo centrale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmanl%C4%B1_Devleti" title="Osmanlı Devleti - turco crimeo" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="Osmanlı Devleti" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="turco crimeo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmansk%C3%A1_%C5%99%C3%AD%C5%A1e" title="Osmanská říše - ceco" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Osmanská říše" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="ceco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%C4%95" title="Осман империйĕ - ciuvascio" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="Осман империйĕ" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="ciuvascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yr_Ymerodraeth_Otomanaidd" title="Yr Ymerodraeth Otomanaidd - gallese" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="Yr Ymerodraeth Otomanaidd" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="gallese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_Osmanniske_Rige" title="Det Osmanniske Rige - danese" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Det Osmanniske Rige" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="danese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmanisches_Reich" title="Osmanisches Reich - tedesco" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Osmanisches Reich" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0mperatoriya_Usman%C4%B1can" title="İmperatoriya Usmanıcan - Zazaki" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="İmperatoriya Usmanıcan" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Zazaki" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9F%CE%B8%CF%89%CE%BC%CE%B1%CE%BD%CE%B9%CE%BA%CE%AE_%CE%91%CF%85%CF%84%CE%BF%CE%BA%CF%81%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%BF%CF%81%CE%AF%CE%B1" title="Οθωμανική Αυτοκρατορία - greco" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Οθωμανική Αυτοκρατορία" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="greco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Ottoman Empire" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="voce di qualità"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otomana_Imperio" title="Otomana Imperio - esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Otomana Imperio" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperio_otomano" title="Imperio otomano - spagnolo" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Imperio otomano" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmanite_riik" title="Osmanite riik - estone" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Osmanite riik" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="estone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otomandar_Inperioa" title="Otomandar Inperioa - basco" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="Otomandar Inperioa" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="basco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperiu_otomanu" title="Emperiu otomanu - estremegno" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="Emperiu otomanu" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="estremegno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%85%D9%BE%D8%B1%D8%A7%D8%AA%D9%88%D8%B1%DB%8C_%D8%B9%D8%AB%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="امپراتوری عثمانی - persiano" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="امپراتوری عثمانی" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="persiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmanien_valtakunta" title="Osmanien valtakunta - finlandese" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Osmanien valtakunta" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="finlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fiu-vro mw-list-item"><a href="https://fiu-vro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmann%C3%B5_riik" title="Osmannõ riik - võro" lang="vro" hreflang="vro" data-title="Osmannõ riik" data-language-autonym="Võro" data-language-local-name="võro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Võro</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmanska_r%C3%ADki%C3%B0" title="Osmanska ríkið - faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="Osmanska ríkið" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empire_ottoman" title="Empire ottoman - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Empire ottoman" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmaansk_Rik" title="Osmaansk Rik - frisone settentrionale" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="Osmaansk Rik" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="frisone settentrionale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmaanske_Ryk" title="Osmaanske Ryk - frisone occidentale" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="Osmaanske Ryk" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="frisone occidentale" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/An_Impireacht_Otam%C3%A1nach" title="An Impireacht Otamánach - irlandese" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="An Impireacht Otamánach" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="irlandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gag mw-list-item"><a href="https://gag.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmanl%C4%B1_Devleti" title="Osmanlı Devleti - gagauzo" lang="gag" hreflang="gag" data-title="Osmanlı Devleti" data-language-autonym="Gagauz" data-language-local-name="gagauzo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gagauz</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gcr mw-list-item"><a href="https://gcr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ampir_otoman" title="Ampir otoman - Guianan Creole" lang="gcr" hreflang="gcr" data-title="Ampir otoman" data-language-autonym="Kriyòl gwiyannen" data-language-local-name="Guianan Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kriyòl gwiyannen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impireachd_nan_Otomanach" title="Impireachd nan Otomanach - gaelico scozzese" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="Impireachd nan Otomanach" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="gaelico scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperio_Otom%C3%A1n" title="Imperio Otomán - galiziano" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="Imperio Otomán" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="galiziano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mburuvi_otom%C3%A1no" title="Mburuvi otománo - guaraní" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="Mburuvi otománo" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="guaraní" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daular_Usmaniyya" title="Daular Usmaniyya - hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="Daular Usmaniyya" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osman_Ti-koet" title="Osman Ti-koet - hakka" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="Osman Ti-koet" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="hakka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%94%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%94_%D7%94%D7%A2%D7%95%D7%AA%27%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%AA" title="האימפריה העות'מאנית - ebraico" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="האימפריה העות'מאנית" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="ebraico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="उस्मानी साम्राज्य - hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="उस्मानी साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hif mw-list-item"><a href="https://hif.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_Samrajya" title="Ottoman Samrajya - hindi figiano" lang="hif" hreflang="hif" data-title="Ottoman Samrajya" data-language-autonym="Fiji Hindi" data-language-local-name="hindi figiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Fiji Hindi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmansko_Carstvo" title="Osmansko Carstvo - croato" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="Osmansko Carstvo" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anpi_Otoman" title="Anpi Otoman - creolo haitiano" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="Anpi Otoman" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="creolo haitiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oszm%C3%A1n_Birodalom" title="Oszmán Birodalom - ungherese" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Oszmán Birodalom" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="ungherese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D5%BD%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%B5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BD%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%B5%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Օսմանյան կայսրություն - armeno" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Օսմանյան կայսրություն" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="armeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hyw mw-list-item"><a href="https://hyw.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D5%95%D5%BD%D5%B4%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A5%D5%A1%D5%B6_%D4%BF%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BD%D6%80%D5%B8%D6%82%D5%A9%D5%AB%D6%82%D5%B6" title="Օսմանեան Կայսրութիւն - Western Armenian" lang="hyw" hreflang="hyw" data-title="Օսմանեան Կայսրութիւն" data-language-autonym="Արեւմտահայերէն" data-language-local-name="Western Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Արեւմտահայերէն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperio_Ottoman" title="Imperio Ottoman - interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="Imperio Ottoman" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-iba mw-list-item"><a href="https://iba.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empayar_Ottoman" title="Empayar Ottoman - iban" lang="iba" hreflang="iba" data-title="Empayar Ottoman" data-language-autonym="Jaku Iban" data-language-local-name="iban" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jaku Iban</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kesultanan_Utsmaniyah" title="Kesultanan Utsmaniyah - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Kesultanan Utsmaniyah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_Imperie" title="Ottoman Imperie - interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="Ottoman Imperie" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperio_nga_Otomano" title="Imperio nga Otomano - ilocano" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="Imperio nga Otomano" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="ilocano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A5%D1%8C%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Хьункархой импери - ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="Хьункархой импери" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otoman_imperio" title="Otoman imperio - ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Otoman imperio" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tyrkjaveldi" title="Tyrkjaveldi - islandese" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Tyrkjaveldi" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="islandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impero_ottomano" title="Impero ottomano - italiano" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Impero ottomano" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%AA%E3%82%B9%E3%83%9E%E3%83%B3%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="オスマン帝国 - giapponese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="オスマン帝国" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="giapponese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jam mw-list-item"><a href="https://jam.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ataman_Empaya" title="Ataman Empaya - creolo giamaicano" lang="jam" hreflang="jam" data-title="Ataman Empaya" data-language-autonym="Patois" data-language-local-name="creolo giamaicano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Patois</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kakaisaran_Ottoman" title="Kakaisaran Ottoman - giavanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Kakaisaran Ottoman" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="giavanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A1_%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ოსმალეთის იმპერია - georgiano" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="ოსმალეთის იმპერია" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="georgiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kab mw-list-item"><a href="https://kab.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tamnekda_n_Iturkiyen" title="Tamnekda n Iturkiyen - cabilo" lang="kab" hreflang="kab" data-title="Tamnekda n Iturkiyen" data-language-autonym="Taqbaylit" data-language-local-name="cabilo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taqbaylit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kbd mw-list-item"><a href="https://kbd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%8D%D1%81%D0%BC%D1%8D%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8D" title="Уэсмэн империэ - cabardino" lang="kbd" hreflang="kbd" data-title="Уэсмэн империэ" data-language-autonym="Адыгэбзэ" data-language-local-name="cabardino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Адыгэбзэ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kcg mw-list-item"><a href="https://kcg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%CC%B1byintyokshan_A%CC%B1toman" title="A̱byintyokshan A̱toman - tyap" lang="kcg" hreflang="kcg" data-title="A̱byintyokshan A̱toman" data-language-autonym="Tyap" data-language-local-name="tyap" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tyap</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Осман империясы - kazako" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="Осман империясы" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="kazako" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-km mw-list-item"><a href="https://km.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%9E%85%E1%9E%80%E1%9F%92%E1%9E%9A%E1%9E%97%E1%9E%96%E1%9E%A2%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%8F%E1%9E%BC%E1%9E%98%E1%9F%89%E1%9E%84%E1%9F%8B" title="ចក្រភពអូតូម៉ង់ - khmer" lang="km" hreflang="km" data-title="ចក្រភពអូតូម៉ង់" data-language-autonym="ភាសាខ្មែរ" data-language-local-name="khmer" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ភាសាខ្មែរ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kn mw-list-item"><a href="https://kn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B2%86%E0%B2%9F%E0%B3%8B%E0%B2%AE%E0%B2%A8%E0%B3%8D_%E0%B2%9A%E0%B2%95%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%B0%E0%B2%BE%E0%B2%A7%E0%B2%BF%E0%B2%AA%E0%B2%A4%E0%B3%8D%E0%B2%AF" title="ಆಟೋಮನ್ ಚಕ್ರಾಧಿಪತ್ಯ - kannada" lang="kn" hreflang="kn" data-title="ಆಟೋಮನ್ ಚಕ್ರಾಧಿಪತ್ಯ" data-language-autonym="ಕನ್ನಡ" data-language-local-name="kannada" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ಕನ್ನಡ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%98%A4%EC%8A%A4%EB%A7%8C_%EC%A0%9C%EA%B5%AD" title="오스만 제국 - coreano" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="오스만 제국" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="coreano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ks mw-list-item"><a href="https://ks.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D9%8F%D8%AB%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%81_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D9%8E%D8%AA" title="عُثمانیہ سلطنَت - kashmiri" lang="ks" hreflang="ks" data-title="عُثمانیہ سلطنَت" data-language-autonym="कॉशुर / کٲشُر" data-language-local-name="kashmiri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>कॉशुर / کٲشُر</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%8Emperatoriya_Osman%C3%AE" title="Împeratoriya Osmanî - curdo" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="Împeratoriya Osmanî" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="curdo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emperoureth_Ottoman" title="Emperoureth Ottoman - cornico" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Emperoureth Ottoman" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="cornico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ky mw-list-item"><a href="https://ky.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D1%8B" title="Осмон империясы - kirghiso" lang="ky" hreflang="ky" data-title="Осмон империясы" data-language-autonym="Кыргызча" data-language-local-name="kirghiso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Кыргызча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperium_Ottomanicum" title="Imperium Ottomanicum - latino" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Imperium Ottomanicum" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="latino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lad mw-list-item"><a href="https://lad.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperio_Otomano" title="Imperio Otomano - giudeo-spagnolo" lang="lad" hreflang="lad" data-title="Imperio Otomano" data-language-autonym="Ladino" data-language-local-name="giudeo-spagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladino</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmanescht_R%C3%A4ich" title="Osmanescht Räich - lussemburghese" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="Osmanescht Räich" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="lussemburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A3%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Усманрин империя - lesgo" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="Усманрин империя" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="lesgo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Impero_Osmanan" title="Impero Osmanan - Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="Impero Osmanan" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-li mw-list-item"><a href="https://li.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottomaans_Riek" title="Ottomaans Riek - limburghese" lang="li" hreflang="li" data-title="Ottomaans Riek" data-language-autonym="Limburgs" data-language-local-name="limburghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Limburgs</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lld mw-list-item"><a href="https://lld.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imper_Otoman" title="Imper Otoman - Ladin" lang="lld" hreflang="lld" data-title="Imper Otoman" data-language-autonym="Ladin" data-language-local-name="Ladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ladin</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imper_Otoman" title="Imper Otoman - lombardo" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="Imper Otoman" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="lombardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%BA%88%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%81%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A7%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%94%E0%BB%82%E0%BA%AD%E0%BA%AA%E0%BA%B0%E0%BA%A1%E0%BA%B1%E0%BA%99" title="ຈັກກະວັດໂອສະມັນ - lao" lang="lo" hreflang="lo" data-title="ຈັກກະວັດໂອສະມັນ" data-language-autonym="ລາວ" data-language-local-name="lao" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ລາວ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osman%C5%B3_imperija" title="Osmanų imperija - lituano" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Osmanų imperija" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="lituano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="voce di qualità"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osma%C5%86u_imp%C4%93rija" title="Osmaņu impērija - lettone" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Osmaņu impērija" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="lettone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empira_%C3%94t%C3%B4m%C3%A0na" title="Empira Ôtômàna - malgascio" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="Empira Ôtômàna" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="malgascio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D0%A6%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Отоманско Царство - macedone" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Отоманско Царство" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="macedone" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%93%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%9F%E0%B5%8A%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%BB_%E0%B4%B8%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%AE%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%BE%E0%B4%9C%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%AF%E0%B4%82" title="ഓട്ടൊമൻ സാമ്രാജ്യം - malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="ഓട്ടൊമൻ സാമ്രാജ്യം" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8B_%D1%8D%D0%B7%D1%8D%D0%BD%D1%82_%D0%B3%D2%AF%D1%80%D1%8D%D0%BD" title="Османы эзэнт гүрэн - mongolo" lang="mn" hreflang="mn" data-title="Османы эзэнт гүрэн" data-language-autonym="Монгол" data-language-local-name="mongolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Монгол</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%93%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="ओस्मानी साम्राज्य - marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="ओस्मानी साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empayar_Uthmaniyah" title="Empayar Uthmaniyah - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Empayar Uthmaniyah" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mt mw-list-item"><a href="https://mt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperu_Ottoman" title="Imperu Ottoman - maltese" lang="mt" hreflang="mt" data-title="Imperu Ottoman" data-language-autonym="Malti" data-language-local-name="maltese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mwl mw-list-item"><a href="https://mwl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amp%C3%A9rio_Outomano" title="Ampério Outomano - mirandese" lang="mwl" hreflang="mwl" data-title="Ampério Outomano" data-language-autonym="Mirandés" data-language-local-name="mirandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Mirandés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1%E1%80%AC%E1%80%B7%E1%80%90%E1%80%99%E1%80%94%E1%80%BA_%E1%80%A1%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%95%E1%80%AD%E1%80%AF%E1%80%84%E1%80%BA%E1%80%9A%E1%80%AC" title="အော့တမန် အင်ပိုင်ယာ - birmano" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အော့တမန် အင်ပိုင်ယာ" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="birmano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%AB%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C" title="عثمانی - mazandarani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="عثمانی" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="mazandarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmaansch_Riek" title="Osmaansch Riek - basso tedesco" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="Osmaansch Riek" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="basso tedesco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds-nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottomaanse_Riek" title="Ottomaanse Riek - basso tedesco olandese" lang="nds-NL" hreflang="nds-NL" data-title="Ottomaanse Riek" data-language-autonym="Nedersaksies" data-language-local-name="basso tedesco olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nedersaksies</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ne mw-list-item"><a href="https://ne.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%9F%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="अटोमन साम्राज्य - nepalese" lang="ne" hreflang="ne" data-title="अटोमन साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="नेपाली" data-language-local-name="nepalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाली</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-new mw-list-item"><a href="https://new.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%89%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AE%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%A8_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%AE%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%9C%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%AF" title="उस्मान साम्राज्य - newari" lang="new" hreflang="new" data-title="उस्मान साम्राज्य" data-language-autonym="नेपाल भाषा" data-language-local-name="newari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>नेपाल भाषा</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottomaanse_Rijk" title="Ottomaanse Rijk - olandese" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Ottomaanse Rijk" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="olandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_osmanske_riket" title="Det osmanske riket - norvegese nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Det osmanske riket" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="norvegese nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="voce di qualità"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/Det_osmanske_rike" title="Det osmanske rike - norvegese bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="Det osmanske rike" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="norvegese bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nqo mw-list-item"><a href="https://nqo.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DF%8F%DF%95%DF%8F%DF%A1%DF%8A%DF%B2_%DF%9D%DF%8A%DF%B0%DF%A1%DF%8A%DF%AC%DF%9F%DF%8A" title="ߏߕߏߡߊ߲ ߝߊ߰ߡߊ߬ߟߊ - n’ko" lang="nqo" hreflang="nqo" data-title="ߏߕߏߡߊ߲ ߝߊ߰ߡߊ߬ߟߊ" data-language-autonym="ߒߞߏ" data-language-local-name="n’ko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ߒߞߏ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emp%C3%A8ri_Otoman" title="Empèri Otoman - occitano" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="Empèri Otoman" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="occitano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-os mw-list-item"><a href="https://os.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8" title="Османты импери - ossetico" lang="os" hreflang="os" data-title="Османты импери" data-language-autonym="Ирон" data-language-local-name="ossetico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ирон</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%89%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%A8%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%B8%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%AE%E0%A8%B0%E0%A8%BE%E0%A8%9C" title="ਉਸਮਾਨੀ ਸਾਮਰਾਜ - punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਉਸਮਾਨੀ ਸਾਮਰਾਜ" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperio_Otomano" title="Imperio Otomano - papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="Imperio Otomano" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pfl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pfl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmanisches_Reich" title="Osmanisches Reich - tedesco palatino" lang="pfl" hreflang="pfl" data-title="Osmanisches Reich" data-language-autonym="Pälzisch" data-language-local-name="tedesco palatino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pälzisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperium_Osma%C5%84skie" title="Imperium Osmańskie - polacco" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Imperium Osmańskie" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="polacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%B9%D8%AB%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%81" title="سلطنت عثمانیہ - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="سلطنت عثمانیہ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ps mw-list-item"><a href="https://ps.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%AB%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%A9%D9%8A" title="عثماني سترواکي - pashto" lang="ps" hreflang="ps" data-title="عثماني سترواکي" data-language-autonym="پښتو" data-language-local-name="pashto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پښتو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imp%C3%A9rio_Otomano" title="Império Otomano - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Império Otomano" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Utumanu_qhapaq_suyu" title="Utumanu qhapaq suyu - quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="Utumanu qhapaq suyu" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rmy mw-list-item"><a href="https://rmy.wikipedia.org/wiki/Otomano_Thagaripen" title="Otomano Thagaripen - Vlax Romani" lang="rmy" hreflang="rmy" data-title="Otomano Thagaripen" data-language-autonym="Romani čhib" data-language-local-name="Vlax Romani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Romani čhib</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperiul_Otoman" title="Imperiul Otoman - rumeno" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Imperiul Otoman" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="rumeno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Османская империя - russo" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Османская империя" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="russo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-rue mw-list-item"><a href="https://rue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%8C%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Османьска імперія - ruteno" lang="rue" hreflang="rue" data-title="Османьска імперія" data-language-autonym="Русиньскый" data-language-local-name="ruteno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русиньскый</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sah mw-list-item"><a href="https://sah.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%8D%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9%D1%8D%D1%82%D1%8D" title="Осмаан Импиэрийэтэ - sacha" lang="sah" hreflang="sah" data-title="Осмаан Импиэрийэтэ" data-language-autonym="Саха тыла" data-language-local-name="sacha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Саха тыла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imp%C3%A8riu_otomanu" title="Impèriu otomanu - sardo" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="Impèriu otomanu" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="sardo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mpiru_uttumanu" title="Mpiru uttumanu - siciliano" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="Mpiru uttumanu" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="siciliano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sco mw-list-item"><a href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire - scozzese" lang="sco" hreflang="sco" data-title="Ottoman Empire" data-language-autonym="Scots" data-language-local-name="scozzese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Scots</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B9%D8%AB%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A_%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA" title="عثماني سلطنت - sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="عثماني سلطنت" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmansko_Carstvo" title="Osmansko Carstvo - serbo-croato" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Osmansko Carstvo" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="serbo-croato" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-si mw-list-item"><a href="https://si.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B6%95%E0%B6%A7%E0%B6%B8%E0%B6%B1%E0%B7%8A_%E0%B6%85%E0%B6%B0%E0%B7%92%E0%B6%BB%E0%B7%8F%E0%B6%A2%E0%B7%8A%E2%80%8D%E0%B6%BA%E0%B6%BA" title="ඕටමන් අධිරාජ්‍යය - singalese" lang="si" hreflang="si" data-title="ඕටමන් අධිරාජ්‍යය" data-language-autonym="සිංහල" data-language-local-name="singalese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>සිංහල</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ottoman_Empire" title="Ottoman Empire - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="Ottoman Empire" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmansk%C3%A1_r%C3%AD%C5%A1a" title="Osmanská ríša - slovacco" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Osmanská ríša" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmansko_cesarstvo" title="Osmansko cesarstvo - sloveno" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="Osmansko cesarstvo" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="sloveno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rimintooyada_Cosmaniya" title="Rimintooyada Cosmaniya - somalo" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="Rimintooyada Cosmaniya" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="somalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perandoria_Osmane" title="Perandoria Osmane - albanese" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Perandoria Osmane" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="albanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%BE_%D1%86%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE" title="Османско царство - serbo" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Османско царство" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="serbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmoansk_Riek" title="Osmoansk Riek - saterfriesisch" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="Osmoansk Riek" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="saterfriesisch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kasultanan_Utsmaniyah" title="Kasultanan Utsmaniyah - sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Kasultanan Utsmaniyah" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmanska_riket" title="Osmanska riket - svedese" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Osmanska riket" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="svedese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milki_ya_Osmani" title="Milki ya Osmani - swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="Milki ya Osmani" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C3%94sma%C5%84ske_Imperyjum" title="Ôsmańske Imperyjum - slesiano" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="Ôsmańske Imperyjum" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="slesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AE%89%E0%AE%A4%E0%AF%81%E0%AE%AE%E0%AE%BE%E0%AE%A9%E0%AE%BF%E0%AE%AF%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%8D_%E0%AE%AA%E0%AF%87%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%B0%E0%AE%9A%E0%AF%81" title="உதுமானியப் பேரரசு - tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="உதுமானியப் பேரரசு" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%98%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B8_%D0%A3%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D3%A3" title="Имперотурии Усмонӣ - tagico" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="Имперотурии Усмонӣ" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="tagico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%88%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A7%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%94%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%95%E0%B9%82%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%99" title="จักรวรรดิออตโตมัน - thailandese" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="จักรวรรดิออตโตมัน" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="thailandese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osman_imperi%C3%BDasy" title="Osman imperiýasy - turcomanno" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="Osman imperiýasy" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="turcomanno" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperyong_Otomano" title="Imperyong Otomano - tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="Imperyong Otomano" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tly mw-list-item"><a href="https://tly.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmanijon_Imperij%C9%99" title="Osmanijon Imperijə - taliscio" lang="tly" hreflang="tly" data-title="Osmanijon Imperijə" data-language-autonym="Tolışi" data-language-local-name="taliscio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tolışi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmanl%C4%B1_%C4%B0mparatorlu%C4%9Fu" title="Osmanlı İmparatorluğu - turco" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="Osmanlı İmparatorluğu" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="turco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%93%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD_%D0%B8%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%8F%D1%81%D0%B5" title="Госман империясе - tataro" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="Госман империясе" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="tataro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ug mw-list-item"><a href="https://ug.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A6%D9%88%D8%B3%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A6%D9%89%D9%85%D9%BE%DB%90%D8%B1%D9%89%D9%8A%D9%89%D8%B3%D9%89" title="ئوسمان ئىمپېرىيىسى - uiguro" lang="ug" hreflang="ug" data-title="ئوسمان ئىمپېرىيىسى" data-language-autonym="ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche" data-language-local-name="uiguro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ئۇيغۇرچە / Uyghurche</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9E%D1%81%D0%BC%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%96%D0%BC%D0%BF%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F" title="Османська імперія - ucraino" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Османська імперія" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="ucraino" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur badge-Q17437796 badge-featuredarticle mw-list-item" title="voce in vetrina"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%B3%D9%84%D8%B7%D9%86%D8%AA_%D8%B9%D8%AB%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%DB%8C%DB%81" title="سلطنت عثمانیہ - urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="سلطنت عثمانیہ" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/Usmoniylar_davlati" title="Usmoniylar davlati - uzbeco" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="Usmoniylar davlati" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="uzbeco" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inpero_otoman" title="Inpero otoman - veneto" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Inpero otoman" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="veneto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osmanan_imperii" title="Osmanan imperii - vepso" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="Osmanan imperii" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="vepso" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%90%E1%BA%BF_qu%E1%BB%91c_Ottoman" title="Đế quốc Ottoman - vietnamita" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Đế quốc Ottoman" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="vietnamita" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/Imperyo_Otomano" title="Imperyo Otomano - waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="Imperyo Otomano" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%BC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="奥斯曼帝国 - wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="奥斯曼帝国" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%83%9D%E1%83%A1%E1%83%9B%E1%83%90%E1%83%9A%E1%83%94%E1%83%97%E1%83%98%E1%83%A8_%E1%83%98%E1%83%9B%E1%83%9E%E1%83%94%E1%83%A0%E1%83%98%E1%83%90" title="ოსმალეთიშ იმპერია - mengrelio" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="ოსმალეთიშ იმპერია" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="mengrelio" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%90%D7%98%D7%90%D7%9E%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%99%D7%A9%D7%A2_%D7%90%D7%99%D7%9E%D7%A4%D7%A2%D7%A8%D7%99%D7%A2" title="אטאמאנישע אימפעריע - yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="אטאמאנישע אימפעריע" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Il%E1%BA%B9%CC%80-%E1%BB%8Cba_%C3%92tt%C3%B3m%C3%A1n%C3%AC" title="Ilẹ̀-Ọba Òttómánì - yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="Ilẹ̀-Ọba Òttómánì" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-za mw-list-item"><a href="https://za.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osman_Daeqgoz" title="Osman Daeqgoz - zhuang" lang="za" hreflang="za" data-title="Osman Daeqgoz" data-language-autonym="Vahcuengh" data-language-local-name="zhuang" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vahcuengh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A5%A5%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%BC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9B%BD" title="奥斯曼帝国 - cinese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="奥斯曼帝国" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="cinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%A5%A7%E6%96%AF%E6%9B%BC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="奧斯曼帝國 - cinese classico" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="奧斯曼帝國" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="cinese classico" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osman_T%C3%A8-kok" title="Osman Tè-kok - min nan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Osman Tè-kok" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="min nan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%84%82%E5%9C%96%E6%9B%BC%E5%B8%9D%E5%9C%8B" title="鄂圖曼帝國 - cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="鄂圖曼帝國" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12560#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Cange le collegaminde inder lènghe" class="wbc-editpage">Cange le collegaminde</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Namespace"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%27Mbere_Ottomane" title="Vide 'a pàgene cu le condenute [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Vôsce</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="new vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Discussione:%27Mbere_Ottomane&action=edit&redlink=1" rel="discussion" class="new" title="'Ngazzaminde sus 'a pàgene de le condenute (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte) [t]" accesskey="t"><span>'Ngazzaminde</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Cange 'a variande d'a lènghe" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">tarandíne</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Visite"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%27Mbere_Ottomane"><span>Ligge</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&veaction=edit" title="Cange sta pàgene cu VisualEditor [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Cange</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&action=edit" title="Cange 'u codece sorgende de sta pàgene [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Cange 'a sorgende</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&action=history" title="Versiune passete de sta pàgene [h]" accesskey="h"><span>Vide 'u cunde</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Strumenti pagine"> <div id="vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-tools-dropdown" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-tools-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Struminde" > <label id="vector-page-tools-dropdown-label" for="vector-page-tools-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Struminde</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> <div id="vector-page-tools" class="vector-page-tools vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Strumiende</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">sposta nella barra laterale</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">scunne</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Altre opzioni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Azioni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/%27Mbere_Ottomane"><span>Ligge</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&veaction=edit" title="Cange sta pàgene cu VisualEditor [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Cange</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&action=edit" title="Cange 'u codece sorgende de sta pàgene [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Cange 'a sorgende</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&action=history"><span>Vide 'u cunde</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Generale </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PuntanoQui/%27Mbere_Ottomane" title="Liste de tutte le pàggene de Uicchi ca appondene aqquà [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Appondene aqquà</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:ModificheCorrelate/%27Mbere_Ottomane" rel="nofollow" title="Cangiaminde recende jndr'à le pàggene appundete da sta pàgene [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Cangiaminde culleghete</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="//commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:UploadWizard?uselang=roa-tara" title="Careche le file [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Careche 'u file</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:PagineSpeciali" title="Liste de tutte le pàggene speciale [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pàggene speciele</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&oldid=140090" title="Collegamende permanende a sta versione d'a pàgene"><span>Collegamende ca remane pe sembre</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&action=info" title="Cchiù 'mbormaziune sus a sta pàgene"><span>'Mbormaziune d'a pagene</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Speciale:Cita&page=%27Mbere_Ottomane&id=140090&wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="'Mbormaziune sus a cumme se cite sta pàgene"><span>Cite sta vôsce</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" 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PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&printable=yes" title="Versiona stambabele de sta pàgene [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versione ca se stambe</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Jndr'à otre pruggette </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Ottoman_Empire" hreflang="en"><span>Uicchimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q12560" title="Appuende a 'a vôsce de l'archivije date collegate [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Vôsce de Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> 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class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_(1844%E2%80%931922).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="'Mbere Ottomane – Bandiera"><img alt="'Mbere Ottomane – Bandiera" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/125px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="125" height="83" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/188px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8e/Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg/250px-Flag_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281844%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span></td><td style="vertical-align:middle"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_(1882%E2%80%931922).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="'Mbere Ottomane - Stemma"><img alt="'Mbere Ottomane - Stemma" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg/80px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="96" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg/120px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg/160px-Coat_of_arms_of_the_Ottoman_Empire_%281882%E2%80%931922%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1595" data-file-height="1906" /></a></span></td></tr><tr><td> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Bandiere_turche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bandiere turche (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">dettagli</a>)</small></td><td> <small>(<a href="/w/index.php?title=Stemme_ottomane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stemme ottomane (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">dettagli</a>)</small></td></tr></tbody></table> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Motto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Motto (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Motto</a>:</b> el-Muzaffer daiman ('U sembre vittoriuse) </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:OttomanEmpireIn1683.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/OttomanEmpireIn1683.png/260px-OttomanEmpireIn1683.png" decoding="async" width="260" height="245" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/OttomanEmpireIn1683.png/390px-OttomanEmpireIn1683.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/OttomanEmpireIn1683.png/520px-OttomanEmpireIn1683.png 2x" data-file-width="1966" data-file-height="1850" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:#e9967a">Date amministrative</th></tr><tr><th>Nome comblete</th><td>Sublime state ottomane </td></tr><tr><th>Nome ufficiale</th><td>Osmanlı İmparatorluğu<br /><b>دولت عالیه عثمانیه</b><br />Devlet-i Aliye-i Osmaniye </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A8nga_ufficiale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lènga ufficiale (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Lènghe ufficiale</a></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A8nga_turche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lènga turche (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">turche</a> (scritte jndr'ô <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alfabbete_arabe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alfabbete arabe (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">alfabbete arabe</a> cangiate) </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A8nga_(lenguisteche)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lènga (lenguisteche) (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Lènghe parlate</a></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A8nga_arabe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lènga arabe (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">arabe</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A8nga_albanese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lènga albanese (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">albanese</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A8nga_greche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lènga greche (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">greche</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A8nga_armene&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lènga armene (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">armene</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A8nga_ebraiche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lènga ebraiche (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">ebraiche</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Capitale_(cetate)" title="Capitale (cetate)">Capitale</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a> (dope l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Assedie_de_Costantinopoli_(1453)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Assedie de Costantinopoli (1453) (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">1453</a>) </td></tr><tr><th>Otre capitale</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=S%C3%B6%C4%9F%C3%BCt&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Söğüt (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Söğüt</a> (1299–1326)<br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Bursa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bursa (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Bursa</a> (1326–1365)<br /><a href="/wiki/Edirne" title="Edirne">Edirne</a> (1365–1453) </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:#e9967a">Politeche</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Forme_de_guverne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Forme de guverne (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Forme de guverne</a></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultanate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultanate (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Sultanate</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultane_(%27Mbere_Ottomane)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultane ('Mbere Ottomane) (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Sultane</a></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastie_ottomane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastie ottomane (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Dinastie ottomane</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Nascite</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=1299&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1299 (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">1299</a> cu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Osman_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Osman I (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Osman I</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Fine</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=1_nov%C3%A8mmre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1 novèmmre (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">1 novèmmre</a> <a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a> cu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mehmet_VI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mehmet VI (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Mehmet VI</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Cause</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cadute_de_le_%27Mbere_Ottomane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cadute de le 'Mbere Ottomane (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Cadute de le 'Mbere Ottomane</a> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:#e9967a">Territorije e populazzione</th></tr><tr><th>Bacine sciugrafeche</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Vicine_Oriende&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vicine Oriende (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Vicine Oriende</a>, <a href="/wiki/Medie_Oriende" title="Medie Oriende">Medie Oriende</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Balcane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Balcane (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Balcane</a>, <a href="/wiki/Egitte" title="Egitte">Egitte</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Territorije origgenale</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Anatolie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Anatolie (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Anatolie</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Massime estensione</th><td>12.000.000 km² ca. nel <a href="/w/index.php?title=1590&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1590 (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">1590</a> ca. </td></tr><tr><th>Populazzione</th><td>35.350.000 nel 1856;<br /> 20.884.000 nel 1906;<br /> 18.520.000 nel 1914;<br /> 14.629.000 nel 1919 </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:#e9967a">Economije</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Valute&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valute (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Valute</a></th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ak%C3%A7e&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Akçe (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Akçe</a> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:#e9967a">Releggione e suggetate</th></tr><tr><th>Releggione de State</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Islam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Islam (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Islam</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Releggiune minoritarie</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Chiese_ortodosse&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Chiese ortodosse (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Chiese ortodosse</a> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:#e9967a">Evoluzione storeche</th></tr><tr><th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Successione_de_State&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Successione de State (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Precedute da</a></th><td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_the_Greek_Orthodox_Church.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_the_Greek_Orthodox_Church.svg/18px-Flag_of_the_Greek_Orthodox_Church.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_the_Greek_Orthodox_Church.svg/27px-Flag_of_the_Greek_Orthodox_Church.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Flag_of_the_Greek_Orthodox_Church.svg/36px-Flag_of_the_Greek_Orthodox_Church.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/%27Mbere_Bizandine" class="mw-redirect" title="'Mbere Bizandine">'Mbere Bizandine</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultanate_de_Rum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultanate de Rum (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Sultanate de Rum</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Danishmendidi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Danishmendidi (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Sultanate danishmendide</a><br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Karamanidi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Karamanidi (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Beilikate de Karaman</a> </td></tr><tr><th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Successione_de_State&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Successione de State (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Succedute da</a></th><td><span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="mw-image-border noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Turkey.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Turchie"><img alt="Turchie" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/20px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/30px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Flag_of_Turkey.svg/40px-Flag_of_Turkey.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="800" /></a></span> </span><a href="/wiki/Turchie" title="Turchie">Turchie</a><br /><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Flag_of_Greece.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="bandiera"><img alt="bandiera" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/20px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="13" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/30px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5c/Flag_of_Greece.svg/40px-Flag_of_Greece.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Grecie" title="Grecie">Grecie</a> 1822-1969<br />e otre </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_piede2 noprint nomobile metadata" colspan="2"> <a href="/wiki/Template:State_storeche/man" title="Template:State storeche/man"><span title="Manuale d'u template State storeche">Manuale</span></a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Ôsce '<b>Mbere Ottomane</b> stè a segnefecà le <a href="/w/index.php?title=%27mbere&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="'mbere (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">'mbere</a> funnate da le <a href="/w/index.php?title=Turche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turche (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Turche</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastie_ottomane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastie ottomane (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">ottomane</a>, probbabbilmende già jndr'ô <a href="/w/index.php?title=1299&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1299 (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">1299</a>, 'n condinuazione cu 'u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultanate&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultanate (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Sultanate</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Selgiuchide&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Selgiuchide (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">selgiuchide</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultanate_de_Rum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultanate de Rum (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">de Rum</a>. 'U nome derive da quidde d'u funnatore de fatte d'a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastie_ottomane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastie ottomane (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">dinastie regnande</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Osman_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Osman I (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Osman I</a>. Le 'mbere ottomane dure sine a 'u <a href="/wiki/1923" title="1923">1923</a>, quanne nasce l'odierne <a href="/w/index.php?title=Repubbleche_de_Turchie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Repubbleche de Turchie (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Repubbleche de Turchie</a>. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Storie">Storie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Cange 'a sezione: Storie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>cange</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> • </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Storie"><span>cange 'a sorgende</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="L'espanzione"><span id="L.27espanzione"></span>L'espanzione</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Cange 'a sezione: L'espanzione" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>cange</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> • </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: L'espanzione"><span>cange 'a sorgende</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>L'avanzate de le turche ottomane fù veloce veloce: jndr'ô <a href="/w/index.php?title=1354&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1354 (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">1354</a> jidde arrevàrene cchiù nnande d'u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Stritte_de_le_Dardanelle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Stritte de le Dardanelle (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">stritte de le Dardanelle</a>, jndr'ô <a href="/w/index.php?title=1361&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1361 (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">1361</a> pigghiarene <a href="/wiki/Edirne" title="Edirne">Adrianopoli</a>, jndr'ô <a href="/w/index.php?title=1389&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1389 (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">1389</a>, a seguite d'a battagghie ditte <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battagghie_de_Kosovo_Polje&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battagghie de Kosovo Polje (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Kosovo Polije</a>, squasciarene 'u regne de <a href="/wiki/Serbie" title="Serbie">Serbie</a> e jndr'ô <a href="/w/index.php?title=1393&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1393 (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">1393</a> pigghiarene 'u regne de <a href="/wiki/Bulgarie" title="Bulgarie">Bulgarie</a>, arrevanne a minaccià l'<a href="/wiki/Ungherie" title="Ungherie">Ungherie</a>. 'U re ungherese <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sigismondo_d%27u_Sacre_Romane_%27Mbere&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sigismondo d'u Sacre Romane 'Mbere (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Sigismondo</a> tende de fermalle ma fù sconfitte jndr'à <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battagghie_de_Nicopoli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battagghie de Nicopoli (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">battagghie de Nicopoli</a> jndr'ô <a href="/w/index.php?title=1396&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1396 (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">1396</a>. </p><p>L'avanzate de le Ottomane fù bloccate da 'u venè fore d'u granne <a href="/w/index.php?title=%27mbere_mongole&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="'mbere mongole (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">'mbere</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tamerlane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tamerlane (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Tamerlane</a>, ca jndr'ô <a href="/w/index.php?title=1402&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1402 (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">1402</a> le sconfisse 'n mode assaje pesande jndr'à <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battagghie_de_Ankara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battagghie de Ankara (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">battagghie de Ankara</a>, pigghianne prigioniere 'u stesse <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultane_(%27Mbere_Ottomane)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultane ('Mbere Ottomane) (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">sultane</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bayezid_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bayezid I (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Bayezid I</a> Yildirim ('a Folgore). Ad 'a muèrte d'u sovrane turco-mongole tuttavie 'u soje 'mbere se squasciò e le Ottomane puterene risorgere dope 'nu luènghe timbe de <a href="/w/index.php?title=%27nderregne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="'nderregne (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">'nderregne</a> e repigghià de nuève 'a lòre avanzate sotte 'a guide d'u sultane <a href="/w/index.php?title=Murad_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Murad II (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Murad II</a> ca, jndr'ô <a href="/w/index.php?title=1444&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1444 (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">1444</a>, a Varna <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varna#Battle_of_Varna" class="extiw" title="en:Varna">en:Varna#Battle of Varna</a> <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Hunyadi" class="extiw" title="en:John Hunyadi">en:John Hunyadi</a> sconfisse 'na armate comboste da Serbe, <a href="/wiki/Polonie" class="mw-redirect" title="Polonie">Polacche</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ungherese&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ungherese (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Ungherese</a>. </p><p>Jndr'ô <a href="/w/index.php?title=1453&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1453 (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">1453</a> sotte 'u sultane Mehmet II (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Maometto_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maometto II (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Maometto II</a>), ditte cchiù nnande <i>Fatih</i> (Conguistatore), le 'Mbere Ottomane conguiste <a href="/w/index.php?title=Costantinopoli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Costantinopoli (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Costantinopoli</a>, facenne cadè 'na vote pè totte le <a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Romane_d%27Oriende&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="'Mbere Romane d'Oriende (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">'Mbere Romane d'Oriende</a>. Dope quèste conguiste, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Costantinopoli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Costantinopoli (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Costantinopoli</a> cange nome e devende <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a><sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> - pure ce, a levelle diplomatiche, se decide de tenè 'u nome ufficiale de Qusṭanṭīniyye fin quasi al XX secolo - e divenne la nuova capitale dell'impero, con la chiesa dedicata alla Divina Sapienza (<i>Hagia Sophya</i>, ce vuè dìce <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sande_Sofia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sande Sofia (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Sande Sofia</a>) trasfurmate jndre 'na moschee ca quidde nome comungue tenè (Aya Sofya). Sulamende 'a resistenze de le Ungherese jndr'ô <a href="/w/index.php?title=Assedie_de_Belgrado_(1456)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Assedie de Belgrado (1456) (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">assedie de Belgrado</a> d'u <a href="/w/index.php?title=1456&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1456 (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">1456</a> e accussì 'a prigionie jndr'à Frange e jndr'à Itaglie d'u sfortunate prengepe Cem, frate de Bayezid II, permise 'na pause de cirche 70 anne de l'espanzione verse le regne crestiáne d'Europe. </p><p>'U spannaminde d'u Sultanate ottomane jndre 'a direzione de l'Europe conseguì 'nu nuève resultate cu l'assedie de l'isole de Rodi ed 'a sanguinose conguiste de <a href="/wiki/Otranto" title="Otranto">Otranto</a> jndr'ô <a href="/w/index.php?title=1480&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1480 (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">1480</a>. Sulamende 'a muèrte de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maometto_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Maometto II (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Maometto II</a> - seguite da 'nu conflitte dinasteche 'mbrà le dò figghie - permette de fare sparèscere le Turche d'a cetate pugghiese e de luà Rodi a l'accerchiamende. </p> <table style="margin-bottom:.5em; border:1px solid #CCC; text-align:left; font-size:95%; background:#ffffff"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:0 .5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Exquisite-kfind.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Exquisite-kfind.png/20px-Exquisite-kfind.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Exquisite-kfind.png/30px-Exquisite-kfind.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Exquisite-kfind.png/40px-Exquisite-kfind.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> </td> <td style="width:100%"><i>Pe approfondimende, 'ndruche 'a vôsce <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battagghie_de_Otranto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battagghie de Otranto (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Battagghie de Otranto</a></b>.</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Cchiù nnande le Ottomane spustarene 'a lòre attenzione a oriende, spannende le lòre domine jndre deverse reggione de l'<a href="/wiki/Asie" title="Asie">Asie</a> e d'u Nord<a href="/wiki/Africa" class="mw-redirect" title="Africa">africa</a>, guidate da granne sultane, cumme <a href="/w/index.php?title=Selim_I&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Selim I (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Selim I</a> – ca squasce 'u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultane (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Sultanate</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mamelucche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mamelucche (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">mamelucche</a> de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sirie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sirie (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Sirie</a> ed <a href="/wiki/Egitte" title="Egitte">Egitte</a> e conguiste totte le paise arabe d'u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vicine_Oriende&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vicine Oriende (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Vicine Oriende</a>. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Turkey.Bodrum073.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Turkey.Bodrum073.jpg/250px-Turkey.Bodrum073.jpg" decoding="async" width="250" height="369" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Turkey.Bodrum073.jpg/375px-Turkey.Bodrum073.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c0/Turkey.Bodrum073.jpg/500px-Turkey.Bodrum073.jpg 2x" data-file-width="753" data-file-height="1111" /></a><figcaption>Armature ottomane (Chiese de S. Pitre - <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bodrum&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bodrum (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Bodrum</a>)</figcaption></figure> <p>Cu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Solimano_%27u_Magnifiche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Solimano 'u Magnifiche (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Solimano 'u Magnifiche</a> le turche tendarene n'otra vote 'a strade de 'na espanzione jndre le <a href="/w/index.php?title=Balcane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Balcane (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Balcane</a>, le Ottomane trasèrene accusì nuovamende jndre ô condraste cu le regne europee pè 'u predominie sus ô <a href="/wiki/Mar_Mediterraneo" class="mw-redirect" title="Mar Mediterraneo">Mar Mediterraneo</a>. Jndr'ô <a href="/w/index.php?title=1521&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1521 (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">1521</a> pigghiarene <a href="/w/index.php?title=Belgrado&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Belgrado (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Belgrado</a>, jndr'ô 1522 Rodi, jndr'ô <a href="/w/index.php?title=1526&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1526 (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">1526</a> jndr'à <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battagghie_de_Moh%C3%A1cs_(1526)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battagghie de Mohács (1526) (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">battagghie de Mohács</a> sconfissere 'u re d'<a href="/wiki/Ungherie" title="Ungherie">Ungherie</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Boemie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Boemie (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Boemie</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Luigi_II_d%27Ungheria_e_Boemia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Luigi II d'Ungheria e Boemia (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Luigi II</a>, ca murì jndre 'a battagghie. Jndr'ô <a href="/w/index.php?title=1529&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1529 (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">1529</a> assediarone pure <a href="/wiki/Vienna" class="mw-redirect" title="Vienna">Vienna</a>, ca però non ge se face conguistà. Cadde 'nvece jndr'à mane turche 'a capitale ungherese de <a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest">Buda</a> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=1541&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1541 (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">1541</a>), dope 'nu luènghe e sanguinose assedie. Dope 'a cadute de le cchiù granne cetate ungherese jndr'à mane turche (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Belgrado&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Belgrado (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Belgrado</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=P%C3%A9cs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pécs (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Pécs</a>, <a href="/wiki/Budapest" title="Budapest">Buda</a>, ...), assaje <a href="/w/index.php?title=Europe_danubiane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Europe danubiane (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">State danubiane</a> se accordarene pè 'a sottomissione formale ad 'a Puerte ('mbegnandose a 'u pajamende de 'na tasse), 'n cange de 'na quase comblete libbertà de azione. Accussì fecere, 'mbrà le otre, 'a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Repubbleche_de_Ragusa&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Repubbleche de Ragusa (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Repubbleche de Ragusa</a>, 'u <a href="/wiki/Mondegnure" title="Mondegnure">Mondegnure</a>, a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Transilvanie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Transilvanie (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Transilvanie</a> (erede de le 'ndipendenze <a href="/wiki/Ungherie" title="Ungherie">ungherese</a>), 'a <a href="/wiki/Moldavie" title="Moldavie">Moldavie</a> e 'a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Valacchie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Valacchie (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Valacchie</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="'A_battagghie_de_Lepanto"><span id=".27A_battagghie_de_Lepanto"></span>'A battagghie de Lepanto</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Cange 'a sezione: 'A battagghie de Lepanto" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>cange</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> • </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: 'A battagghie de Lepanto"><span>cange 'a sorgende</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table style="margin-bottom:.5em; border:1px solid #CCC; text-align:left; font-size:95%; background:#ffffff"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:0 .5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Exquisite-kfind.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Exquisite-kfind.png/20px-Exquisite-kfind.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Exquisite-kfind.png/30px-Exquisite-kfind.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Exquisite-kfind.png/40px-Exquisite-kfind.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> </td> <td style="width:100%"><i>Pe approfondimende, 'ndruche 'a vôsce <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Battagghie_de_Lepanto_(1571)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battagghie de Lepanto (1571) (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Battagghie de Lepanto (1571)</a></b>.</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Jndr'ô <a href="/w/index.php?title=1570&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1570 (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">1570</a>, sotte 'u sultane <a href="/w/index.php?title=Selim_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Selim II (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Selim II</a>, le turche pigghiarene <a href="/wiki/Cipre" title="Cipre">Cipre</a>, possedimende <a href="/w/index.php?title=Repubbleche_de_Venezia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Repubbleche de Venezia (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">veneziane</a>, provocanne 'a reazione d'u munne <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cresti%C3%A1nesime&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Crestiánesime (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">crestiáne</a>. </p><p>Jndr'ô <a href="/w/index.php?title=1571&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1571 (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">1571</a> le flotte de le paise europee – 'ô cui stuezze cchiù numerose ere costituite d'a flotte de <a href="/wiki/Venezia" class="mw-redirect" title="Venezia">Venezia</a> a 'u cumanne d'u soje future <a href="/w/index.php?title=Doge_(Venezia)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Doge (Venezia) (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">doge</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sebastiano_Venier&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sebastiano Venier (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Sebastiano Venier</a>, da quèdde 'mberiale spagnole de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Don_Juan_d%27Austria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Don Juan d'Austria (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">don Juan d'Austria</a> (comandante supreme de le flotte ca pigghiavane parte), da le sckife de <a href="/wiki/Genova" class="mw-redirect" title="Genova">Genova</a>, guidate da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Gianandrea_Doria&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Gianandrea Doria (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Gianandrea Doria</a>, da quèdde de le <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cavaliere_de_Rodi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cavaliere de Rodi (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Cavaliere de Rodi</a>, cu 'u lòre Gran Maestre, da quèdde d'u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ducate_de_Savoia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ducate de Savoia (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Ducate de Savoia</a>, condotte da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Andrea_Provana_di_Lein%C3%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Andrea Provana di Leinì (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Andrea Provana di Leinì</a> e d'a flotte pontificie, affidate a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Marcantonio_Colonna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Marcantonio Colonna (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Marcantonio Colonna</a>- purtarene le Ottomane a subì 'na pesande sconfitte a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Lepanto&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lepanto (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Lepanto</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="'U_decline"><span id=".27U_decline"></span>'U decline</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Cange 'a sezione: 'U decline" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>cange</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> • </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: 'U decline"><span>cange 'a sorgende</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Ottoman_empire.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Ottoman_empire.svg/350px-Ottoman_empire.svg.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="292" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Ottoman_empire.svg/525px-Ottoman_empire.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/19/Ottoman_empire.svg/700px-Ottoman_empire.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="900" data-file-height="750" /></a><figcaption>L'espanzione e 'u decline de le 'Mbere Ottomane, 1481-1683</figcaption></figure> <p>Jndre le sèchele XVI e XVII 'a 'nfluenze de le Ottomane sus a le <a href="/w/index.php?title=Balcane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Balcane (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Balcane</a> arrive a 'u punde massime. Jndr'ô <a href="/w/index.php?title=1683&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1683 (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">1683</a> le turche tendarene n'otra vote le 'mbrese de assedià <a href="/wiki/Vienna" class="mw-redirect" title="Vienna">Vienna</a> e de squascià le <a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Austro-Ungariche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="'Mbere Austro-Ungariche (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">'Mbere asburgiche</a>. Jidde fùrene però sconfitte jndr'à <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battagghie_de_Vienna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battagghie de Vienna (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">battagghie de Vienna</a> da 'na coalizione multinaziunale guidate da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Giuanne_III_Sobieski&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giuanne III Sobieski (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Giuanne III Sobieski</a> re de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Confederazziune_Polacco-Lituane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Confederazziune Polacco-Lituane (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Polonie-Lituanie</a>. Fù l'inizie d'u periode de decadenze d'u Sultanate. </p><p>Jndr'ô <a href="/w/index.php?title=1821&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1821 (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">1821</a> jidde aví da affrondà 'a volontà de 'ndependenze d'a <a href="/wiki/Grecie" title="Grecie">Grecie</a>. Arrevàrene ajute da quase totte le naziune europee e, ad 'a fine, cu 'a pace de <a href="/wiki/Edirne" title="Edirne">Adrianopoli</a> d'u <a href="/w/index.php?title=1829&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1829 (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">1829</a>, le <a href="/w/index.php?title=Turche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turche (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Turche</a> vennere sconfitte e onne dovute recanoscere le 'ndependenze d'a Grecie. Jndr'ô <a href="/w/index.php?title=1830&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="1830 (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">1830</a> 'u granne 'mbere islamiche subì n'otre colpe cu 'a pigghiate de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Algeri&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Algeri (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Algeri</a> da parte d'a <a href="/wiki/Frange" title="Frange">Frange</a>. </p><p>Jndr'ô 1839 'u sultane promosse le <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Tanzimat&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tanzimat (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Tanzimat</a></i>, "reforme" atte a reorganizzà e a fà devendà cchiù efficiente 'u granne 'mbere. </p><p>Jndre 'u corse d'u <a href="/w/index.php?title=XIX_s%C3%A8chele&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="XIX sèchele (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">XIX sèchele</a> le 'Mbere vide pò devendà sembre cchiù piccenne le proprie dominie europee cu le 'ndependenze d'a <a href="/wiki/Serbie" title="Serbie">Serbie</a>, d'a <a href="/wiki/Romanie" title="Romanie">Romanie</a> cu l'aunificaziune de Moldavie e Valacchie, d'u <a href="/wiki/Mondegnure" title="Mondegnure">Mondegnure</a> e d'a <a href="/wiki/Bulgarie" title="Bulgarie">Bulgarie</a> e 'u spanneminde de quiste State e d'a <a href="/wiki/Grecie" title="Grecie">Grecie</a> a le danne de le Ottomane. Le condinue spanneminde territoriale de le nuève State balcaniche fùrene sanzionate, 'n particolare, d'a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pace_de_Santo_Stefano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pace de Santo Stefano (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Pace de Santo Stefano</a> e da 'u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Congresse_de_Berline&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Congresse de Berline (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Congresse de Berline</a> d'u 1878. </p> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Otto1911.GIF" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/roa-tara/thumb/3/33/Otto1911.GIF/300px-Otto1911.GIF" decoding="async" width="300" height="215" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/roa-tara/3/33/Otto1911.GIF 1.5x" data-file-width="397" data-file-height="284" /></a><figcaption>'Mbere Ottomane jndr'ô 1911</figcaption></figure> <p>Jndr'ô <a href="/wiki/1908" title="1908">1908</a> le 'mbere, oramaje jndre 'na crise profunne, subbì 'a cosiddette rivoluzione de le "<a href="/w/index.php?title=Sciuvane_Turche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sciuvane Turche (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Sciuvane Turche</a>". 'U movimende ere comboste da 'ndellettuale e ufficiale ca vulevane trasfurmà le 'mbere, assaje arretrate da 'u punde de viste economeche, jndre 'na muderne monarchie costituzionale. Jndr'à estate de quèdde anne alcune ufficiale marciarone cu 'u lòre esercite condre <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a>, costrengenne 'u sultane a concedere 'na costituzione. </p><p>'U nuève reggime tende de mudernizzà 'u paise, me non ge riusce a resolvere 'u probbleme de le rapporte cu le popule europee ca erene angore sottomisse a le Ottomane e ca se coalizzarone veloce veloce condre de lòre. Jndr'ô <a href="/wiki/1911" title="1911">1911</a> le 'Mbere aví da combattè condre l'<a href="/wiki/Itaglie" title="Itaglie">Itaglie</a> 'na <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uerre_Italo-Turche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uerre Italo-Turche (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">uerre</a> pè 'u condrolle d'a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tripolitanie&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tripolitanie (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Tripolitanie</a> e d'a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Cirenaiche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cirenaiche (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Cirenaiche</a>. L'Itaglie, guvernate jndre quèdde epoche da <a href="/w/index.php?title=Giuanne_Giolitti&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giuanne Giolitti (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Giuanne Giolitti</a>, invie 'nu contingende de 100.000 crestiáne e jndr'ô 1912 le turche fùrone costrette a firmà 'a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pace_de_Losanna&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pace de Losanna (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">pace de Losanna</a> cu 'a quale lassavane 'u territorie libiche a l'Itaglie, pigghianne però '<b>na sovranità releggiose sus a le populazziune musulmane d'u puèste</b>. </p><p>Jndr'ô stesse <a href="/wiki/1912" title="1912">1912</a>, le Ottomane onne dovute affrondà 'na coalizione furmate da <a href="/wiki/Serbie" title="Serbie">Serbie</a>, <a href="/wiki/Mondegnure" title="Mondegnure">Mondegnure</a>, Grecie e <a href="/wiki/Bulgarie" title="Bulgarie">Bulgarie</a> jndre quèdde ca fù chiamate 'a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prime_uerre_balcaniche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prime uerre balcaniche (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Prime uerre balcaniche</a>. Le 'Mbere fù sconfitte jndre picche mise, e aví dovute lassà totte le territorie ca tenève jndr'à Europe, ad eccezziune de 'nu piccele stuezze d'a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Tracie_oriendale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Tracie oriendale (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Tracie oriendale</a>. L'anne dope però, cu 'a Seconne uerre balcaniche, le turche trasèrene jndr'à uerre 'nzieme a Grecie, Serbie e Romanie condre 'a Bulgarie, e dope 'a vittorie repigghiarene n'otre stuezze d'a Tracie, cu 'a quale putevane condrollà le stritte d'u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bosfore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bosfore (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Bosfore</a> e de le <a href="/w/index.php?title=Dardanelle&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dardanelle (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Dardanelle</a>. </p><p>Jndr'à <a href="/wiki/Prime_Uerre_Mundiale" class="mw-redirect" title="Prime Uerre Mundiale">Prime Uerre Mundiale</a> le 'Mbere se alleò cu le <a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Cendrale&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="'Mbere Cendrale (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">'Mbere Cendrale</a> e cu jidde subì 'na sconfitte assaje pesande. Durande 'a uerre 'u guverne de le <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sciuvane_Turche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sciuvane Turche (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Sciuvane Turche</a></i>, ca tenèvane paure ca le Armene ca stavane jndre le 'mbere putessere allearse cu le Russe, comingiarene a fà a 'na serie de massacre e deportazziune, recordate ôsce cu 'u nome de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Genocidie_armene&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Genocidie armene (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">genocidie armene</a>, e ca angore ôsce le autorità <a href="/wiki/Turchie" title="Turchie">turche</a> non ge recanoscene cumme fatte storeche. </p> <table style="margin-bottom:.5em; border:1px solid #CCC; text-align:left; font-size:95%; background:#ffffff"> <tbody><tr> <td style="padding:0 .5em"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Exquisite-kfind.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Exquisite-kfind.png/20px-Exquisite-kfind.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="20" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Exquisite-kfind.png/30px-Exquisite-kfind.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f1/Exquisite-kfind.png/40px-Exquisite-kfind.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> </td> <td style="width:100%"><i>Pe approfondimende, 'ndruche 'a vôsce <b><a href="/w/index.php?title=Genocidie_armene&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Genocidie armene (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">genocidie armene</a></b>.</i> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p>'U sultanate ottomane remane 'n vite fine a 'u novemmre d'u <a href="/wiki/1922" title="1922">1922</a>, quanne se squasce a seguite d'a disfatte subite jndr'à uerre, e 'u soje urteme sultane <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mehmed_VI&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mehmed VI (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Mehmed VI</a> fù deposte. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Da_le_'Mbere_Ottomane_ad_'a_Turchie_mudèrne"><span id="Da_le_.27Mbere_Ottomane_ad_.27a_Turchie_mud.C3.A8rne"></span>Da le 'Mbere Ottomane ad 'a Turchie mudèrne</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Cange 'a sezione: Da le 'Mbere Ottomane ad 'a Turchie mudèrne" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>cange</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> • </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Da le 'Mbere Ottomane ad 'a Turchie mudèrne"><span>cange 'a sorgende</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure class="mw-halign-right" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:Treaty_sevres_otoman_it.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Treaty_sevres_otoman_it.svg/350px-Treaty_sevres_otoman_it.svg.png" decoding="async" width="350" height="182" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Treaty_sevres_otoman_it.svg/525px-Treaty_sevres_otoman_it.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Treaty_sevres_otoman_it.svg/700px-Treaty_sevres_otoman_it.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1250" data-file-height="650" /></a><figcaption>'A Turchie seconne 'u Trattate de Sèvres d'u 1922. 'U stuezze tagliàne jè 'n verde scure</figcaption></figure> <p>Dope 'a scunfitte le 'Mbere, già devendate assaje piccele territorialmente dope 'u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Trattate_de_S%C3%A8vres&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Trattate de Sèvres (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Trattate de Sèvres</a>, deve subbì pure l'occupaziune straniere, cu 'a Grecie ca pigghie 'a zone de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Smirne&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Smirne (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Smirne</a> e le esercite anglo-italo-frangise ca pigghiavene le reggione costiere. A guidà 'u movimende de 'ndependenze naziunale fù 'nu generale de l'esercite ottomane, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mustaf%C3%A0_Kemal_Pasci%C3%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mustafà Kemal Pascià (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Mustafà Kemal Pascià</a>, ditte cchiù nnande <a href="/wiki/Atat%C3%BCrk" class="mw-redirect" title="Atatürk">Atatürk</a> (attàne de le turche), ca se ere mise 'n mostre jndr'à vittoriuse <a href="/w/index.php?title=Battagghie_de_Gallipoli&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Battagghie de Gallipoli (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">battagghie de Gallipoli</a> e ca avéve pure pigghiate parte ad 'a rivoluzione de le "Sciuvane Turche". Jndr'à <a href="/w/index.php?title=Uerre_greco-turche_(1919-1922)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Uerre greco-turche (1919-1922) (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">uerra greco-turche d'u 1919-1922</a>, Bretànneche, Tagliàne e Frangise preferirene scè fore da 'u paise, e le Grice onne dovute combatte da sule condre 'a riscosse turche. Jndre picche cchiù de dò anne le Grice fùrene assaje vote scunfitte e costrette a lassà Smirne. Jndr'ô <a href="/wiki/Novemmre" class="mw-redirect" title="Novemmre">novemmre</a> d'u 1922 fù abolite 'u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultane_(%27Mbere_Ottomane)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultane ('Mbere Ottomane) (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Sultanate</a> e jndr'ô 1923 fù proclamate 'a <a href="/wiki/Turchie" title="Turchie">Repubbleche Turche</a>, de cui Atatürk fù 'u prime Presidende. Remase 'n vite pè picche 'a dignità califfale jndr'à persone de <a href="/w/index.php?title=Abdul_Mejid_II&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Abdul Mejid II (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">‘Abdŭlmegīd II</a> me jndr'ô <a href="/wiki/1924" title="1924">1924</a> 'na Assemblee Naziunale convocate da Atatürk dichiare congluse quèste esperienze <a href="/w/index.php?title=Califfe&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Califfe (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">califfale</a>, almene jndr'à linee dinasteche d'u casate ottomane. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Strutture_e_organizzaziune_amministrative">Strutture e organizzaziune amministrative</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Cange 'a sezione: Strutture e organizzaziune amministrative" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>cange</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> • </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Strutture e organizzaziune amministrative"><span>cange 'a sorgende</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>'A strutture amministrative ca stave jndre 'u granne 'mbere ere dominate da 'u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sultane_(%27Mbere_Ottomane)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sultane ('Mbere Ottomane) (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">sultane</a>, ca tèneve cumme <a href="/w/index.php?title=Prime_ministre&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Prime ministre (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">prime ministre</a> 'nu gran <a href="/w/index.php?title=Visir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Visir (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">visir</a>. 'U sultane ere ajutate jndre funziune de guverne da 'nu personale amministrative e militare addestrate assaje bbuène e, specialmende, da jidde derettamende dependente. Spesse ,'nfatte, le funzionarie erene reclutate 'mbrà le schiave d'u sultane: se trattave de sciuvane crestiáne catturate jndre 'u corse de le conguiste o de le razzie, convertite ad 'a fede islamiche e pò arruolate jndr'ô esercite o 'nzerite jndre quadre amministrative. Dope 'a conguiste de Costantinopoli, 'a residenze ufficiale de le sultane turche fù 'u granniuse palazze d'u <a href="/w/index.php?title=Topkapi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Topkapi (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Topkapi</a> ad <a href="/wiki/Istanbul" title="Istanbul">Istanbul</a>. Ad 'a sfarzose corte ottomane erene presende assaje <a href="/w/index.php?title=Eunuche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Eunuche (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">eunuche</a>, ca erene pè 'a maggior aprte <a href="/w/index.php?title=Nordafriche&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Nordafriche (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">nordafricane</a>. Le 'mbere ottomane ere 'Mbere jndre 21 reggione, guvernate da 21 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Pasci%C3%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Pascià (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Pascià</a>, ca tènevane a disposizziune 250 <a href="/w/index.php?title=Bey_(careche)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Bey (careche) (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Bey</a>. 'Mbortande funzionarie de le 'mbere erene le <a href="/w/index.php?title=Giannizzere&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Giannizzere (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Giannizzere</a>, 'na fanterie d'<i>élite</i> ca aví cumme soje punde de forze 'u precoce ause de l'artiglierije e ca sinnacò quacche vote pesantemende 'a vite polìteche de le 'mbere. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Cange 'a sezione: Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>cange</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> • </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>cange 'a sorgende</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">Cumme affermate jndr'à relative vôsce d'a <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Encyclopaedia_of_Islam&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Encyclopaedia of Islam (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Encyclopédie de l'Islam</a></i>, redatte da H. İnalcik, l'ortografije <b><big>ﺍﺳﺘﻨﺒﻮﻝ</big></b> ere già ausate jndre l'età <a href="/w/index.php?title=Selgiuchide&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Selgiuchide (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">selgiuchide</a> pè referirse a Costantinopoli e 'a pronung "Istimboli" jè attestate ad 'a fine d'u XIV sèchele, mendre già jndr'ô XII sèchele jndr'à <a href="/w/index.php?title=L%C3%A8nga_armene&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Lènga armene (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">armene</a> 'a cetate ere chiamate <i>Stampol</i>.</span> </li> </ol> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografije">Bibliografije</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Cange 'a sezione: Bibliografije" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>cange</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> • </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografije"><span>cange 'a sorgende</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li>C. Imber, <i>The Ottoman Empire. The Structure of Power</i>, Palgrave MacMillan, Basingstoke-New York 2002.</li> <li>R. Mantran (a cura di), <i>Storia dell’Impero ottomano</i>, Argo, Lecce 1999</li> <li>J. McCharty, <i>I turchi ottomani. Dalle origini al 1923</i>, Ecig, Genova 2005</li> <li>Donald Quataert, <i>L' Impero Ottomano</i>, Salerno, Roma 2008</li> <li>S. Faroqhi, <i>L'impero ottomano</i>, "Universale Paperbacks", Il Mulino, Bologna 2008</li> <li>H. İnalcık, <i>The Ottoman Empire. The Classical Age. 1300-1600</i>, 2nd ed., Phoenix, London 1995</li> <li>S. J. Shaw, <i>History of the Ottoman Empire and Modern Turkey</i>, 2 voll., C.U.P., Cambridge 1976 (traduz. italiana parziale in A. Bombaci- S. J. Shaw, <i>L’Impero ottomano</i>, Utet, Torino 1980)</li> <li>N. Itzkowitz, <i>Ottoman Empire and Islamic Tradition</i>, The University of Chicago Press, London-Chocago 1972</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Vôsce_cullegate"><span id="V.C3.B4sce_cullegate"></span>Vôsce cullegate</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Cange 'a sezione: Vôsce cullegate" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>cange</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> • </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Vôsce cullegate"><span>cange 'a sorgende</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Califfate_Ottomane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Califfate Ottomane (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Califfate Ottomane</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Dinastie_ottomane&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Dinastie ottomane (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Dinastie ottomane</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Ertugrul_Osman_V&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ertugrul Osman V (non g'esiste - addà essere scritte)">Ertugrul Osman V</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegaminde_fore_a_Uicchipèdie"><span id="Collegaminde_fore_a_Uicchip.C3.A8die"></span>Collegaminde fore a Uicchipèdie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Cange 'a sezione: Collegaminde fore a Uicchipèdie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>cange</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> • </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Collegaminde fore a Uicchipèdie"><span>cange 'a sorgende</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20090223075746/http://www.barbaros.biz/DOWNLOAD.htm">Download Ottomane Immagine</a> "'Mbere Ottomane Immagine"</li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.osservatoriobalcani.org/">Osservatorie sus a le Balcane</a></li> <li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20100118094141/http://www.turchia.net/turchia/storia/periodo_turco.htm">Osmanlılar (le Ottomane)</a> sus ô site Turchia.Net.</li></ul>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; position: absolute;"></noscript> <div class="printfooter" data-nosnippet="">Pigghjete da "<a dir="ltr" href="https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&oldid=140090">https://roa-tara.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=%27Mbere_Ottomane&oldid=140090</a>"</div></div> <div id="catlinks" class="catlinks" data-mw="interface"><div id="mw-normal-catlinks" class="mw-normal-catlinks"><a href="/wiki/Speciale:Categorie" title="Speciale:Categorie">Categorije</a>: <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:Storie" title="Categoria:Storie">Storie</a></li><li><a href="/wiki/Categoria:P%C3%A0ggene_ca_avessera_st%C3%A0_in_Uicchip%C3%A8die" title="Categoria:Pàggene ca avessera stà in Uicchipèdie">Pàggene ca avessera stà in Uicchipèdie</a></li></ul></div></div> </div> </main> </div> <div class="mw-footer-container"> <footer id="footer" class="mw-footer" > <ul id="footer-info"> <li id="footer-info-lastmod"> Sta pàgene ha state cangiate l'urtema vote 'u 19 Agú 2021, a le 13:33.</li> <li id="footer-info-copyright">'U teste ète disponibbile sotte 'a <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/deed.en">licenze Creative Commons Attribution/Condivide a 'u stesse mode</a>; termine addizionale pò essere applicate. 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