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Comitatul Bars - Wikipedia

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href="#Geografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">1</span> <span>Geografie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Geografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Istorie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Istorie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Istorie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Istorie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Demografie" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Demografie"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Demografie</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Demografie-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Subdiviziuni" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Subdiviziuni"> <div 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data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Comută cuprinsul" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Comută cuprinsul</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Comitatul Bars</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" 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Disponibil în 10 limbi" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-10" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">10 limbi</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tekovsk%C3%A1_%C5%BEupa" title="Tekovská župa – cehă" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Tekovská župa" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="cehă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komitat_Bars" title="Komitat Bars – germană" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Komitat Bars" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="germană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bars_County" title="Bars County – engleză" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Bars County" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="engleză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bars" title="Bars – esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="Bars" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bars_(comitat)" title="Bars (comitat) – franceză" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Bars (comitat)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="franceză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bars_v%C3%A1rmegye" title="Bars vármegye – maghiară" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="Bars vármegye" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="maghiară" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comitato_di_Bars" title="Comitato di Bars – italiană" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Comitato di Bars" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="italiană" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bars_(comitaat)" title="Bars (comitaat) – neerlandeză" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="Bars (comitaat)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="neerlandeză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Komitat_Bars" title="Komitat Bars – poloneză" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Komitat Bars" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="poloneză" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tekovsk%C3%A1_%C5%BEupa_(Uhorsko)" title="Tekovská župa (Uhorsko) – slovacă" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="Tekovská župa (Uhorsko)" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="slovacă" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span 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id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Bars"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Bars&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modificați această pagină cu EditorulVizual [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificare</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Bars&amp;action=edit" title="Modificați codul sursă al acestei pagini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificare sursă</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Bars&amp;action=history" title="Versiunile anterioare ale paginii și autorii lor. 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vector-page-tools-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-unpinned" data-feature-name="page-tools-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-page-tools" data-pinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-page-tools-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Unelte</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-page-tools.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> <div id="p-cactions" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-cactions emptyPortlet vector-has-collapsible-items" title="Mai multe opțiuni" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Acțiuni </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-more-view" class="selected vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Bars"><span>Lectură</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-ve-edit" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Bars&amp;veaction=edit" title="Modificați această pagină cu EditorulVizual [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Modificare</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-edit" class="collapsible vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Bars&amp;action=edit" title="Modificați codul sursă al acestei pagini [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Modificare sursă</span></a></li><li id="ca-more-history" class="vector-more-collapsible-item mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Bars&amp;action=history"><span>Istoric</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-tb" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-tb" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> General </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="t-whatlinkshere" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Ce_se_leag%C4%83_aici/Comitatul_Bars" title="Lista tuturor paginilor wiki care conduc spre această pagină [j]" accesskey="j"><span>Ce trimite aici</span></a></li><li id="t-recentchangeslinked" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Modific%C4%83ri_corelate/Comitatul_Bars" rel="nofollow" title="Schimbări recente în legătură cu această pagină [k]" accesskey="k"><span>Schimbări corelate</span></a></li><li id="t-upload" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Wikipedia:Trimite_fi%C8%99ier" title="Încărcare fișiere [u]" accesskey="u"><span>Trimite fișier</span></a></li><li id="t-specialpages" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Special:Pagini_speciale" title="Lista tuturor paginilor speciale [q]" accesskey="q"><span>Pagini speciale</span></a></li><li id="t-permalink" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Bars&amp;oldid=16560893" title="Legătură permanentă către această versiune a acestei pagini"><span>Legătură permanentă</span></a></li><li id="t-info" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Bars&amp;action=info" title="Mai multe informații despre această pagină"><span>Informații despre pagină</span></a></li><li id="t-cite" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Citeaz%C4%83&amp;page=Comitatul_Bars&amp;id=16560893&amp;wpFormIdentifier=titleform" title="Informații cu privire la modul de citare a acestei pagini"><span>Citează acest articol</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:UrlShortener&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FComitatul_Bars"><span>Obține URL scurtat</span></a></li><li id="t-urlshortener-qrcode" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:QrCode&amp;url=https%3A%2F%2Fro.wikipedia.org%2Fwiki%2FComitatul_Bars"><span>Descărcați codul QR</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-coll-print_export" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-coll-print_export" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> Tipărire/exportare </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="coll-create_a_book" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:Carte&amp;bookcmd=book_creator&amp;referer=Comitatul+Bars"><span>Creare carte</span></a></li><li id="coll-download-as-rl" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Special:DownloadAsPdf&amp;page=Comitatul_Bars&amp;action=show-download-screen"><span>Descărcare ca PDF</span></a></li><li id="t-print" class="mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Bars&amp;printable=yes" title="Versiunea de tipărit a acestei pagini [p]" accesskey="p"><span>Versiune de tipărit</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="p-wikibase-otherprojects" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-wikibase-otherprojects" > <div class="vector-menu-heading"> În alte proiecte </div> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-commons mw-list-item"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Bars_County" hreflang="en"><span>Wikimedia Commons</span></a></li><li id="t-wikibase" class="wb-otherproject-link wb-otherproject-wikibase-dataitem mw-list-item"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q790774" title="Legătură către elementul asociat din depozitul de date [g]" accesskey="g"><span>Element Wikidata</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> </div> <div class="vector-column-end"> <div class="vector-sticky-pinned-container"> <nav class="vector-page-tools-landmark" aria-label="Page tools"> <div id="vector-page-tools-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> </div> </nav> <nav class="vector-appearance-landmark" aria-label="Aspect"> <div id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" class="vector-pinned-container"> <div id="vector-appearance" class="vector-appearance vector-pinnable-element"> <div class="vector-pinnable-header vector-appearance-pinnable-header vector-pinnable-header-pinned" data-feature-name="appearance-pinned" data-pinnable-element-id="vector-appearance" data-pinned-container-id="vector-appearance-pinned-container" data-unpinned-container-id="vector-appearance-unpinned-container" > <div class="vector-pinnable-header-label">Aspect</div> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-pin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.pin">mută în bara laterală</button> <button class="vector-pinnable-header-toggle-button vector-pinnable-header-unpin-button" data-event-name="pinnable-header.vector-appearance.unpin">ascunde</button> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div id="bodyContent" class="vector-body" aria-labelledby="firstHeading" data-mw-ve-target-container> <div class="vector-body-before-content"> <div class="mw-indicators"> </div> <div id="siteSub" class="noprint">De la Wikipedia, enciclopedia liberă</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="ro" dir="ltr"><table class="infocaseta" style="border-spacing:0;font-size:88%;padding:0;line-height:1.5em"><tbody><tr><td colspan="2" class="antet harta" style="height:41px">Comitatul Bars</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow infocaseta_subheader"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;color:var(--color-base, #000)">&#8212;&#160;&#160;<b><a href="/wiki/Comitatele_Ungariei" title="Comitatele Ungariei">comitat al Regatului Ungariei</a></b>&#160;&#160;&#8212;</td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td class="maptable" colspan="2" align="center" style="padding:0.4em 0 0.4em 0"><table align="center" style="width:100%;background:none;display:table"><tbody><tr><td align="center" colspan="2" style="vertical-align:middle"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Coa_Hungary_County_Bars_(history).svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Stemă"><img alt="Stemă" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Coa_Hungary_County_Bars_%28history%29.svg/80px-Coa_Hungary_County_Bars_%28history%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="80" height="100" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Coa_Hungary_County_Bars_%28history%29.svg/120px-Coa_Hungary_County_Bars_%28history%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/54/Coa_Hungary_County_Bars_%28history%29.svg/160px-Coa_Hungary_County_Bars_%28history%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="240" data-file-height="300" /></a></span><br /><small><b>Stemă</b></small></td></tr></tbody></table></td></tr><tr class="mergedbottomrow"><th colspan="2" style="text-align:center;font-size:small;padding-bottom:0.7em">Coordonate: <span style="white-space:nowrap"><span class="geo-default"><span class="vcard"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Special:Map/16/48.38333333/18.4/ro" data-zoom="16" data-lat="48.38333333" data-lon="18.4" data-overlays="[&quot;_e0ab5b853df691ee1934f5ef32899991bdb8bc77&quot;]">48°23′00″N 18°24′00″E</a><span style="display:none">&#xfeff; (<span class="fn org">{{PAGENAME}}</span>)</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xfeff; / &#xfeff;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><a class="mw-kartographer-maplink" data-mw-kartographer="maplink" data-style="osm-intl" href="/wiki/Special:Map/16/48.38333333/18.4/ro" data-zoom="16" data-lat="48.38333333" data-lon="18.4" data-overlays="[&quot;_e0ab5b853df691ee1934f5ef32899991bdb8bc77&quot;]">48.38333333°N 18.4°E</a></span></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th><a href="/wiki/%C8%9A%C4%83rile_lumii" class="mw-redirect" title="Țările lumii">Țară</a></th><th class="adr"><span class="country-name"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Flag_of_Hungary_(1915-1918,_1919-1946).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Flag_of_Hungary_%281915-1918%2C_1919-1946%29.svg/23px-Flag_of_Hungary_%281915-1918%2C_1919-1946%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="23" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Flag_of_Hungary_%281915-1918%2C_1919-1946%29.svg/35px-Flag_of_Hungary_%281915-1918%2C_1919-1946%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8b/Flag_of_Hungary_%281915-1918%2C_1919-1946%29.svg/46px-Flag_of_Hungary_%281915-1918%2C_1919-1946%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1200" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> <a href="/wiki/Regatul_Ungariei" title="Regatul Ungariei">Regatul Ungariei</a></span></th></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th>Reședință</th><td>Zlaté Moravce</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2"><b><a href="/wiki/Suprafa%C8%9B%C4%83" title="Suprafață">Suprafață</a></b></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th> &#160;-&#160;Total</th><td>2,724&#160;<a href="/wiki/Km%C2%B2" class="mw-redirect" title="Km²">km²</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><td colspan="2"><b>Populație</b> (1910)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th>&#160;-&#160;Total</th><td>179.312 locuitori</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th>&#160;-&#160;<a href="/wiki/Densitatea_popula%C8%9Biei" title="Densitatea populației">Densitate</a></th><td>65,82 loc./km²</td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th><a href="/wiki/Fus_orar" title="Fus orar">Fus orar</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/UTC%2B1" title="UTC+1">UTC+1</a></td></tr><tr class="mergedtoprow"><th>Naționalități</th><td>• slovaci - <b>97.824</b> (54,55%)<br />• maghiari - <b>62.022</b> (34,58%)<br />• germani - <b>17.366</b> (9,68%)</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><th>În prezent în</th><td><a href="/wiki/Slovacia" title="Slovacia">Slovacia</a></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="mergedtoprow" style="text-align:center"><b>Prezență online</b> </td></tr><tr><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center"></td></tr><tr><td colspan="2"><hr /></td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;padding:0.7em 0.8em 0.7em 0.8em;align:center;margin:0 auto"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Bars_county_map.jpg" class="mw-file-description" title="Poziția localității Comitatul Bars"><img alt="Poziția localității Comitatul Bars" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Bars_county_map.jpg/228px-Bars_county_map.jpg" decoding="async" width="228" height="290" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Bars_county_map.jpg/342px-Bars_county_map.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/ab/Bars_county_map.jpg/456px-Bars_county_map.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1800" data-file-height="2288" /></a><figcaption>Poziția localității Comitatul Bars</figcaption></figure>Poziția localității Comitatul Bars</td></tr><tr class="mergedrow"><td colspan="2" style="text-align:center;padding:0.7em 0.8em 0.7em 0.8em;align:center;margin:0 auto"><figure class="mw-halign-none" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Bars.png" class="mw-file-description" title="Hartă de poziționare pentru Comitatul Bars"><img alt="Hartă de poziționare pentru Comitatul Bars" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Bars.png/290px-Bars.png" decoding="async" width="290" height="192" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Bars.png/435px-Bars.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c1/Bars.png/580px-Bars.png 2x" data-file-width="1768" data-file-height="1168" /></a><figcaption>Hartă de poziționare pentru Comitatul Bars</figcaption></figure></td></tr><tr><td class="navigation-only" colspan="2" style="border-top: 2px #dddddd solid; font-size: 80%; background:inherit; color:var(--color-base, #000); text-align: right;"><span class="plainlinks" style="float:left;">Modifică <a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q790774" class="extiw" title="d:Q790774">date</a> /&#32;<a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Bars&amp;action=edit&amp;section=0">text</a></span>&#160;<span title="Consultați documentația formatului"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="//ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Format:Infocaseta_A%C8%99ezare" title="Consultați documentația formatului"><img alt="Consultați documentația formatului" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/12px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png" decoding="async" width="12" height="12" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/18px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b4/Gtk-dialog-info.svg/24px-Gtk-dialog-info.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="60" /></a></span></span></td></tr></tbody></table><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r16513781">.mw-parser-output .infocaseta{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa);color:var(--color-base,#000)}.mw-parser-output .infocaseta_subheader{background:var(--background-color-disabled-subtle,#ddd)}.mw-parser-output .infocaseta .antet{height:41px;vertical-align:middle;text-align:center;font-size:150%;font-weight:bolder;line-height:1.2em;color:var(--color-base,#000)}.mw-parser-output .porecla{color:var(--color-base,#000)!important}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .porecla{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .porecla{background:var(--background-color-neutral-subtle,#f8f9fa)}}</style> <p><b>Comitatul Bars</b>, cunoscut și ca <i><a href="/wiki/Varmeghie" class="mw-redirect" title="Varmeghie">Varmeghia</a> Bars</i> (în <a href="/wiki/Limba_maghiar%C4%83" title="Limba maghiară">maghiară</a> <span lang="hu" style="font-style:italic">Bars vármegye</span>, în <a href="/wiki/Limba_german%C4%83" title="Limba germană">germană</a> <span lang="de" style="font-style:italic">Komitat Barsch</span>, în <a href="/wiki/Limba_latin%C4%83" title="Limba latină">latină</a> <span lang="la" style="font-style:italic">Comitatus Barsiensis</span>, în <a href="/wiki/Limba_slovac%C4%83" title="Limba slovacă">slovacă</a> <i>Tekovská župa</i>), a fost o unitate administrativă a <a href="/wiki/Regatul_Ungariei" title="Regatul Ungariei">Regatului Ungariei</a> din secolul XI și până în 1920. În prezent, teritoriul acestuia se găsește în sudul și centrul <a href="/wiki/Slovacia" title="Slovacia">Slovaciei</a>. Denumirea slovacă "Tekov" este utilizată doar ca o denumire informală a teritoriul corespunzător (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Regiunea_Tekov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Regiunea Tekov — pagină inexistentă">regiunea Tekov</a>). Capitala comitatului a fost orașul <a href="/wiki/Zlat%C3%A9_Moravce" title="Zlaté Moravce">Zlaté Moravce</a> (în <a href="/wiki/Limba_maghiar%C4%83" title="Limba maghiară">maghiară</a> <span lang="hu" style="font-style:italic">Aranyosmarót</span>, în <a href="/wiki/Limba_german%C4%83" title="Limba germană">germană</a> <span lang="de" style="font-style:italic">Goldmorawitz</span>). </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Geografie">Geografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Bars&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Modifică secțiunea: Geografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Bars&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Geografie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Comitatul Bars se învecina la nord cu <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Tur%C3%B3c" title="Comitatul Turóc">Comitatul Turóc</a> (Turiec), la nord-est cu <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Z%C3%B3lyom" class="mw-redirect" title="Comitatul Zólyom">Comitatul Zólyom</a> (Zvolen), la est și sud-est cu <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Hont" title="Comitatul Hont">Comitatul Hont</a>, la sud cu comitatele <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Esztergom" title="Comitatul Esztergom">Esztergom</a> (Ostrihom) și <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Kom%C3%A1rom" title="Comitatul Komárom">Komárom</a> (Komárno) și la vest cu <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Nyitra" class="mw-redirect" title="Comitatul Nyitra">Comitatul Nyitra</a> (Nitra). Teritoriul comitatului se afla de-a lungul râului <a href="/wiki/R%C3%A2ul_Hron" title="Râul Hron">Hron</a> între Hont (la est), <a href="/wiki/Kremnica" title="Kremnica">Kremnica</a> (în <a href="/wiki/Limba_maghiar%C4%83" title="Limba maghiară">maghiară</a> <span lang="hu" style="font-style:italic">Körmöcbánya</span>) și <a href="/wiki/Hronsk%C3%A1_D%C3%BAbrava" title="Hronská Dúbrava">Hronská Dúbrava</a> (la nord, care făcea parte din comitat), râul <a href="/w/index.php?title=R%C3%A2ul_%C5%BDitava&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Râul Žitava — pagină inexistentă">Žitava</a> la vest și <a href="/wiki/Be%C5%A1e%C5%88ov" title="Bešeňov">Bešeňov</a> și <a href="/wiki/B%C3%AD%C5%88a" title="Bíňa">Bíňa</a> la sud (care nu făceau parte din comitat). Râurile Hron și Žitava curg pe teritoriul său. Comitatul era caracterizat prin industria minieră. Suprafața comitatului în 1910 era de 2.724 <a href="/wiki/Kilometru_p%C4%83trat" title="Kilometru pătrat">km²</a>, incluzând suprafețele de apă. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Istorie">Istorie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Bars&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Modifică secțiunea: Istorie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Bars&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Istorie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Comitatul Bars a fost înființat în <a href="/wiki/Secolul_al_XI-lea" title="Secolul al XI-lea">secolul al XI-lea</a>. Capitala comitatului a fost <a href="/w/index.php?title=Castelul_Tekov&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Castelul Tekov — pagină inexistentă">Castelul Tekov</a>, apoi Castelul <a href="/wiki/Levice" title="Levice">Levice</a>, de la sfârșitul secolului al XVI-lea <a href="/wiki/Topo%C4%BE%C4%8Dianky" title="Topoľčianky">Topoľčianky</a> și de la sfârșitul secolului al XVIII-lea <a href="/wiki/Zlat%C3%A9_Moravce" title="Zlaté Moravce">Zlaté Moravce</a>. </p><p>Partea de sud a acestui comitat a fost ocupată de <a href="/wiki/Imperiul_Otoman" title="Imperiul Otoman">Imperiul Otoman</a> în perioada 1663-1685 și administrată de acesta ca <a href="/wiki/Eyalet" title="Eyalet">eyaletul</a> <a href="/wiki/Nov%C3%A9_Z%C3%A1mky" title="Nové Zámky">Uyvar</a>. La sfârșitul <a href="/wiki/Primului_R%C4%83zboi_Mondial" class="mw-redirect" title="Primului Război Mondial">Primului Război Mondial</a>, teritoriul său a devenit parte componentă a noului stat Cehoslovacia, aceste modificări de granițe fiind recunoscute prin <a href="/wiki/Tratatul_de_la_Trianon" title="Tratatul de la Trianon">Tratatul de la Trianon</a> (1920). </p><p>Ca urmare a prevederilor controversatului <a href="/wiki/Primul_Arbitraj_de_la_Viena" class="mw-redirect" title="Primul Arbitraj de la Viena">Primului Arbitraj de la Viena</a>, partea de sud a fostului comitat a devenit parte a Ungariei în noiembrie 1938. Aceasta a fost unită cu partea de sud a fostului comitat <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Hont" title="Comitatul Hont">Hont</a> pentru a forma <i>comitatul Bars-Hont</i>, cu capitala la <a href="/wiki/Levice" title="Levice">Levice</a> (în <a href="/wiki/Limba_maghiar%C4%83" title="Limba maghiară">maghiară</a> <span lang="hu" style="font-style:italic">Léva</span>). </p><p>După cel de-<a href="/wiki/Al_doilea_r%C4%83zboi_mondial" class="mw-redirect" title="Al doilea război mondial">al doilea război mondial</a>, granițele stabilite prin Tratatul de la Trianon au fost restaurate, iar regiunea a revenit iarăși <a href="/wiki/Cehoslovacia" title="Cehoslovacia">Cehoslovaciei</a>. În 1993, <a href="/wiki/Cehoslovacia" title="Cehoslovacia">Cehoslovacia</a> s-a divizat și regiunea Tekov a devenit parte a <a href="/wiki/Slovacia" title="Slovacia">Slovaciei</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Demografie">Demografie</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Bars&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Modifică secțiunea: Demografie" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Bars&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Demografie"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>În <a href="/wiki/1910" title="1910">1910</a>, populația comitatului era de <b>179.312</b> locuitori, dintre care: </p> <ul><li>Slovaci -- <b>97.824</b> (54,55%)</li> <li>Maghiari -- <b>62.022</b> (34,58%)</li> <li>Germani -- <b>17.366</b> (9,68%)</li> <li>alții -- <b>2.100</b> (1,19%)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Subdiviziuni">Subdiviziuni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Bars&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Modifică secțiunea: Subdiviziuni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Bars&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Subdiviziuni"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La începutul <a href="/wiki/Secolul_XX" class="mw-redirect" title="Secolul XX">secolului 20</a>, subdiviziunile comitatului <i>Bars</i> erau următoarele: </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="2">Districte (<i>járás</i>) </th></tr> <tr> <th>District</th> <th>Capitală </th></tr> <tr> <td>Aranyosmarót</td> <td>Aranyosmarót --- <a href="/wiki/Zlat%C3%A9_Moravce" title="Zlaté Moravce">Zlaté Moravce</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Garamszentkereszt</td> <td>Garamszentkereszt --- <a href="/wiki/%C5%BDiar_nad_Hronom" title="Žiar nad Hronom">Žiar nad Hronom</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Léva</td> <td>Léva --- <a href="/wiki/Levice" title="Levice">Levice</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Oszlány</td> <td>Oszlány --- <a href="/wiki/Oslany" title="Oslany">Oslany</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td>Verebély</td> <td>Verebély --- <a href="/wiki/Vr%C3%A1ble" title="Vráble">Vráble</a> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="2">Districte urbane (<i>rendezett tanácsú város</i>) </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">Körmöcbánya --- <a href="/wiki/Kremnica" title="Kremnica">Kremnica</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">Léva --- <a href="/wiki/Levice" title="Levice">Levice</a> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan="2">Újbánya --- <a href="/wiki/Nov%C3%A1_Ba%C5%88a" title="Nová Baňa">Nová Baňa</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Legături_externe"><span id="Leg.C4.83turi_externe"></span>Legături externe</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Bars&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Modifică secțiunea: Legături externe" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modificare</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Comitatul_Bars&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Legături externe"><span>modificare sursă</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><span style="border:solid 1px #44A; 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width:6em;text-align:left;"><div class="noprint plainlinks" style="padding:0; font-size:xx-small; color:var(--color-base, #000); white-space:nowrap; ;"><span style=";;border:none;"><a href="/wiki/Format:Comitate_Istorice_ale_Ungariei" title="Format:Comitate Istorice ale Ungariei"><span title="Vizualizare format" style=";;border:none;;">v</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a href="/wiki/Discu%C8%9Bie_Format:Comitate_Istorice_ale_Ungariei" title="Discuție Format:Comitate Istorice ale Ungariei"><span title="Discuție format" style=";;border:none;;">d</span></a>&#160;<span style="font-size:80%;">•</span>&#160;<a class="external text" href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Format:Comitate_Istorice_ale_Ungariei&amp;action=edit"><span title="Acest format se poate modifica. Folosiți butonul de previzualizare înainte de a salva." style=";;border:none;;">m</span></a></span></div></div><span class="" style="font-size: 110%;">Comitate istorice ale Regatului Ungariei (1876-1918)</span> </th></tr> <tr style="height:2px;"> <td> </td></tr> <tr> <td class="navbox-image" style="width:0%;padding:0px 2px 0px 0px;" rowspan="1"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/Fi%C8%99ier:Kingdom_of_Hungary_counties.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Kingdom_of_Hungary_counties.svg/140px-Kingdom_of_Hungary_counties.svg.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="92" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Kingdom_of_Hungary_counties.svg/210px-Kingdom_of_Hungary_counties.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Kingdom_of_Hungary_counties.svg/280px-Kingdom_of_Hungary_counties.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="779" data-file-height="513" /></a></span> </td> <td colspan="2" style="width:100%;padding:0px;;;" class="navbox-list navbox-odd"> <div style="padding:0em 0.25em"> <p><a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Aba%C3%BAj-Torna" title="Comitatul Abaúj-Torna">Abaúj-Torna</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Alba_de_Jos" title="Comitatul Alba de Jos">Alba de Jos</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Arad" title="Comitatul Arad">Arad</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_%C3%81rva" title="Comitatul Árva">Árva</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_B%C3%A1cs-Bodrog" title="Comitatul Bács-Bodrog">Bács-Bodrog</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Baranya" title="Comitatul Baranya">Baranya</a> &#183; <a class="mw-selflink selflink">Bars</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Bereg" title="Comitatul Bereg">Bereg</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Bichi%C8%99" title="Comitatul Bichiș">Bichiș</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Bihor" title="Comitatul Bihor">Bihor</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Bistri%C8%9Ba-N%C4%83s%C4%83ud" title="Comitatul Bistrița-Năsăud">Bistrița-Năsăud</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Borsod" title="Comitatul Borsod">Borsod</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Bra%C8%99ov" title="Comitatul Brașov">Brașov</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Cara%C8%99-Severin" title="Comitatul Caraș-Severin">Caraș-Severin</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Cenad" title="Comitatul Cenad">Cenad</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Ciongrad" class="mw-redirect" title="Comitatul Ciongrad">Ciongrad</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Ciuc" title="Comitatul Ciuc">Ciuc</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Cluj" title="Comitatul Cluj">Cluj</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Esztergom" title="Comitatul Esztergom">Esztergom</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_F%C4%83g%C4%83ra%C8%99" title="Comitatul Făgăraș">Făgăraș</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Fej%C3%A9r" title="Comitatul Fejér">Fejér</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_G%C3%B6m%C3%B6r-Kishont" title="Comitatul Gömör-Kishont">Gömör-Kishont</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Gy%C5%91r" title="Comitatul Győr">Győr</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Hajd%C3%BA" title="Comitatul Hajdú">Hajdú</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Heves" title="Comitatul Heves">Heves</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Hont" title="Comitatul Hont">Hont</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Hunedoara" title="Comitatul Hunedoara">Hunedoara</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_J%C3%A1sz-Nagykun-Szolnok" title="Comitatul Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok">Jász-Nagykun-Szolnok</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Kom%C3%A1rom" title="Comitatul Komárom">Komárom</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Lipt%C3%B3" title="Comitatul Liptó">Liptó</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Maramure%C8%99" title="Comitatul Maramureș">Maramureș</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Moson" title="Comitatul Moson">Moson</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Mure%C8%99-Turda" title="Comitatul Mureș-Turda">Mureș-Turda</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Nitra" title="Comitatul Nitra">Nitra</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_N%C3%B3gr%C3%A1d" title="Comitatul Nógrád">Nógrád</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Odorhei" title="Comitatul Odorhei">Odorhei</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Pest-Pilis-Solt-Kiskun" title="Comitatul Pest-Pilis-Solt-Kiskun">Pest-Pilis-Solt-Kiskun</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Pojon" title="Comitatul Pojon">Pojon</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_S%C4%83laj" title="Comitatul Sălaj">Sălaj</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_S%C4%83tmar" title="Comitatul Sătmar">Sătmar</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Sibiu" title="Comitatul Sibiu">Sibiu</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Solnoc-D%C4%83b%C3%A2ca" title="Comitatul Solnoc-Dăbâca">Solnoc-Dăbâca</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Somogy" title="Comitatul Somogy">Somogy</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Sopron" title="Comitatul Sopron">Sopron</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Szabolcs" title="Comitatul Szabolcs">Szabolcs</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Szepes" title="Comitatul Szepes">Szepes</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_%C8%98aro%C8%99" title="Comitatul Șaroș">Șaroș</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_T%C3%A2rnava-Mare" title="Comitatul Târnava-Mare">Târnava-Mare</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_T%C3%A2rnava-Mic%C4%83" title="Comitatul Târnava-Mică">Târnava-Mică</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Timi%C8%99" title="Comitatul Timiș">Timiș</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Tolna" title="Comitatul Tolna">Tolna</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Torontal" title="Comitatul Torontal">Torontal</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Trei_Scaune" title="Comitatul Trei Scaune">Trei Scaune</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Trencs%C3%A9n" title="Comitatul Trencsén">Trencsén</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Turda-Arie%C8%99" title="Comitatul Turda-Arieș">Turda-Arieș</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Tur%C3%B3c" title="Comitatul Turóc">Turóc</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Ugocea" title="Comitatul Ugocea">Ugocea</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Ung" title="Comitatul Ung">Ung</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Vas" title="Comitatul Vas">Vas</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Veszpr%C3%A9m" title="Comitatul Veszprém">Veszprém</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Zala" title="Comitatul Zala">Zala</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Zempl%C3%A9n" title="Comitatul Zemplén">Zemplén</a> &#183; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Zvolen" title="Comitatul Zvolen">Zvolen</a> </p><p><b>Corpus separatum</b>: <a href="/wiki/Ora%C8%99ul_Fiume_%C8%99i_%C3%AEmprejurimile" title="Orașul Fiume și împrejurimile">Fiume</a> </p> <b><a href="/wiki/Regatul_autonom_Croa%C8%9Bia-Slavonia" title="Regatul autonom Croația-Slavonia">Regatul autonom Croația-Slavonia</a>:</b> <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Bjelovar-Kri%C5%BEevci" title="Comitatul Bjelovar-Križevci">Bjelovar-Križevci</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a href="/wiki/Comitatul_Lika-Krbava" title="Comitatul Lika-Krbava">Lika-Krbava</a>&#160;<span style="font-weight:bold;">&#183;</span>&#32; <a 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