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Brenhinoedd a breninesau Lloegr - Wicipedia

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id="toc-Brenhinoedd_Normanaidd,_a&#039;u_perthynas_â_Chymru" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Brenhinoedd_Normanaidd,_a&#039;u_perthynas_â_Chymru"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">2</span> <span>Brenhinoedd Normanaidd, a'u perthynas â Chymru</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Brenhinoedd_Normanaidd,_a&#039;u_perthynas_â_Chymru-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Y_Tuduriaid,_a&#039;u_perthynas_â_Chymru" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Y_Tuduriaid,_a&#039;u_perthynas_â_Chymru"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Y Tuduriaid, a'u perthynas â Chymru</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Y_Tuduriaid,_a&#039;u_perthynas_â_Chymru-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Rhestr_o_freninoedd_o_1066_ymlaen" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Rhestr_o_freninoedd_o_1066_ymlaen"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Rhestr o freninoedd o 1066 ymlaen</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Rhestr_o_freninoedd_o_1066_ymlaen-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Lloegr_a&#039;r_Alban_(1603-1707)" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Lloegr_a&#039;r_Alban_(1603-1707)"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>Lloegr a'r Alban (1603-1707)</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Lloegr_a&#039;r_Alban_(1603-1707)-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Gweler_hefyd" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Gweler_hefyd"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Gweler hefyd</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Gweler_hefyd-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Cyfeiriadau" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Cyfeiriadau"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">7</span> <span>Cyfeiriadau</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Cyfeiriadau-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Cynnwys" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Toglo&#039;r tabl cynnwys" > <label id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-label" for="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only " aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-listBullet mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-listBullet"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Toglo&#039;r tabl cynnwys</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-unpinned-container" class="vector-unpinned-container"> </div> </div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Brenhinoedd a breninesau Lloegr</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Ewch i erthygl mewn iaith arall. Ar gael mewn 60 iaith" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-60" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">60 iaith</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lys_van_monarge_van_Engeland" title="Lys van monarge van Engeland - Affricaneg" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="Lys van monarge van Engeland" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Affricaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engla_Cyning" title="Engla Cyning - Hen Saesneg" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="Engla Cyning" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Hen Saesneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%82%D8%A7%D8%A6%D9%85%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%84%D9%88%D9%83_%D8%A5%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="قائمة ملوك إنجلترا - Arabeg" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="قائمة ملوك إنجلترا" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arz mw-list-item"><a href="https://arz.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%84%D9%8A%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A9_%D9%85%D9%84%D9%88%D9%83_%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%AC%D9%84%D8%AA%D8%B1%D8%A7" title="ليستة ملوك انجلترا - Arabeg yr Aifft" lang="arz" hreflang="arz" data-title="ليستة ملوك انجلترا" data-language-autonym="مصرى" data-language-local-name="Arabeg yr Aifft" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مصرى</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%9A%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BB_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%8F" title="Крал на Англия - Bwlgareg" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="Крал на Англия" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bwlgareg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roll_rouaned_Bro-Saoz_(871-1603)" title="Roll rouaned Bro-Saoz (871-1603) - Llydaweg" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="Roll rouaned Bro-Saoz (871-1603)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Llydaweg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spisak_engleskih_kraljeva" title="Spisak engleskih kraljeva - Bosnieg" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="Spisak engleskih kraljeva" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnieg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Llista_de_monarques_anglesos" title="Llista de monarques anglesos - Catalaneg" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="Llista de monarques anglesos" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seznam_anglick%C3%BDch_kr%C3%A1l%C5%AF" title="Seznam anglických králů - Tsieceg" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="Seznam anglických králů" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Tsieceg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engelske_regenter" title="Engelske regenter - Daneg" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="Engelske regenter" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Daneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_der_Herrscher_Englands" title="Liste der Herrscher Englands - Almaeneg" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="Liste der Herrscher Englands" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="Almaeneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/%CE%9A%CE%B1%CF%84%CE%AC%CE%BB%CE%BF%CE%B3%CE%BF%CF%82_%CE%86%CE%B3%CE%B3%CE%BB%CF%89%CE%BD_%CE%BC%CE%BF%CE%BD%CE%B1%CF%81%CF%87%CF%8E%CE%BD" title="Κατάλογος Άγγλων μοναρχών - Groeg" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="Κατάλογος Άγγλων μοναρχών" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Groeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_monarchs" title="List of English monarchs - Saesneg" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="List of English monarchs" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Saesneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anexo:Reyes_de_Inglaterra" title="Anexo:Reyes de Inglaterra - Sbaeneg" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="Anexo:Reyes de Inglaterra" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Sbaeneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inglismaa_kuningas" title="Inglismaa kuningas - Estoneg" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="Inglismaa kuningas" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Estoneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D9%81%D9%87%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA_%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%A7%D9%86_%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D9%84%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86" title="فهرست فرمانروایان انگلستان - Perseg" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="فهرست فرمانروایان انگلستان" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Perseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luettelo_Englannin_hallitsijoista" title="Luettelo Englannin hallitsijoista - Ffinneg" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="Luettelo Englannin hallitsijoista" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Ffinneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_monarques_d%27Angleterre" title="Liste des monarques d&#039;Angleterre - Ffrangeg" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Liste des monarques d&#039;Angleterre" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="Ffrangeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_fan_keningen_fan_Ingel%C3%A2n" title="List fan keningen fan Ingelân - Ffriseg y Gorllewin" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="List fan keningen fan Ingelân" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Ffriseg y Gorllewin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liosta_monarcha%C3%AD_Shasana" title="Liosta monarchaí Shasana - Gwyddeleg" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="Liosta monarchaí Shasana" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Gwyddeleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D7%9E%D7%9C%D7%9B%D7%99_%D7%90%D7%A0%D7%92%D7%9C%D7%99%D7%94" title="מלכי אנגליה - Hebraeg" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="מלכי אנגליה" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Hebraeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hi mw-list-item"><a href="https://hi.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A4%85%E0%A4%82%E0%A4%97%E0%A5%8D%E0%A4%B0%E0%A5%87%E0%A4%9C_%E0%A4%B6%E0%A4%BE%E0%A4%B8%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%8B%E0%A4%82_%E0%A4%95%E0%A5%80_%E0%A4%B8%E0%A5%82%E0%A4%9A%E0%A5%80" title="अंग्रेज शासकों की सूची - Hindi" lang="hi" hreflang="hi" data-title="अंग्रेज शासकों की सूची" data-language-autonym="हिन्दी" data-language-local-name="Hindi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>हिन्दी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D4%B1%D5%B6%D5%A3%D5%AC%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%AB_%D5%B4%D5%AB%D5%A1%D5%BA%D5%A5%D5%BF%D5%B6%D5%A5%D6%80%D5%AB_%D6%81%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%AF" title="Անգլիայի միապետների ցանկ - Armeneg" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="Անգլիայի միապետների ցանկ" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armeneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daftar_penguasa_Inggris" title="Daftar penguasa Inggris - Indoneseg" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Daftar penguasa Inggris" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indoneseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/Listo_pri_monarki_di_Anglia" title="Listo pri monarki di Anglia - Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="Listo pri monarki di Anglia" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/Listi_yfir_%C3%BEj%C3%B3%C3%B0h%C3%B6f%C3%B0ingja_Englands" title="Listi yfir þjóðhöfðingja Englands - Islandeg" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="Listi yfir þjóðhöfðingja Englands" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Islandeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sovrani_d%27Inghilterra" title="Sovrani d&#039;Inghilterra - Eidaleg" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="Sovrani d&#039;Inghilterra" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Eidaleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%B3%E3%82%B0%E3%83%A9%E3%83%B3%E3%83%89%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%80%E8%A6%A7" title="イングランド君主一覧 - Japaneeg" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="イングランド君主一覧" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japaneeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/%EC%9E%89%EA%B8%80%EB%9E%9C%EB%93%9C_%EA%B5%AD%EC%99%95" title="잉글랜드 국왕 - Coreeg" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="잉글랜드 국왕" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Coreeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myghternedh_Pow_Sows" title="Myghternedh Pow Sows - Cernyweg" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="Myghternedh Pow Sows" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cernyweg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/Index_regum_Angliae" title="Index regum Angliae - Lladin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="Index regum Angliae" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Lladin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C4%85ra%C5%A1as:Anglijos_monarchai" title="Sąrašas:Anglijos monarchai - Lithwaneg" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="Sąrašas:Anglijos monarchai" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithwaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anglijas_kara%C4%BCu_uzskait%C4%ABjums" title="Anglijas karaļu uzskaitījums - Latfieg" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="Anglijas karaļu uzskaitījums" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Latfieg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%81%D0%B8" title="Список на англиски монарси - Macedoneg" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="Список на англиски монарси" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedoneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Senarai_raja_England" title="Senarai raja England - Maleieg" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Senarai raja England" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Maleieg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nds mw-list-item"><a href="https://nds.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_vun_de_K%C3%B6niginnen_un_K%C3%B6nige_vun_England" title="List vun de Königinnen un Könige vun England - Almaeneg Isel" lang="nds" hreflang="nds" data-title="List vun de Königinnen un Könige vun England" data-language-autonym="Plattdüütsch" data-language-local-name="Almaeneg Isel" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Plattdüütsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engelske_regentar" title="Engelske regentar - Norwyeg Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="Engelske regentar" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwyeg Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liste_des_rouais_d%27Angli%C3%A9t%C3%A8rre" title="Liste des rouais d&#039;Angliétèrre - Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="Liste des rouais d&#039;Angliétèrre" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/W%C5%82adcy_Anglii" title="Władcy Anglii - Pwyleg" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="Władcy Anglii" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Pwyleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pnb mw-list-item"><a href="https://pnb.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B2_%D8%B4%D8%A7%DB%81%DB%8C_%D8%AD%DA%A9%D9%85%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D8%A7%DA%BA_%D8%AF%DB%8C_%D9%84%D8%B3%D9%B9" title="انگریز شاہی حکمراناں دی لسٹ - Western Punjabi" lang="pnb" hreflang="pnb" data-title="انگریز شاہی حکمراناں دی لسٹ" data-language-autonym="پنجابی" data-language-local-name="Western Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>پنجابی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_de_monarcas_da_Inglaterra" title="Lista de monarcas da Inglaterra - Portiwgaleg" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Lista de monarcas da Inglaterra" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portiwgaleg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_monarhilor_englezi" title="Lista monarhilor englezi - Rwmaneg" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="Lista monarhilor englezi" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Rwmaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru badge-Q17506997 badge-featuredlist mw-list-item" title="featured list badge"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B8" title="Список королей Англии - Rwseg" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="Список королей Англии" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Rwseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_vladara_Engleske" title="Lista vladara Engleske - Serbo-Croateg" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="Lista vladara Engleske" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croateg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_English_monarchs" title="List of English monarchs - Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="List of English monarchs" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_e_mbret%C3%ABrve_t%C3%AB_Anglis%C3%AB" title="Lista e mbretërve të Anglisë - Albaneg" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="Lista e mbretërve të Anglisë" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%B0%D0%BA_%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D1%85_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D0%B0" title="Списак енглеских монарха - Serbeg" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="Списак енглеских монарха" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daptar_Pangawasa_Inggris" title="Daptar Pangawasa Inggris - Swndaneg" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="Daptar Pangawasa Inggris" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Swndaneg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lista_%C3%B6ver_Englands_regenter" title="Lista över Englands regenter - Swedeg" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="Lista över Englands regenter" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swedeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th mw-list-item"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A2%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%99%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%9E%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B0%E0%B8%A1%E0%B8%AB%E0%B8%B2%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A9%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%95%E0%B8%A3%E0%B8%B4%E0%B8%A2%E0%B9%8C%E0%B8%AD%E0%B8%B1%E0%B8%87%E0%B8%81%E0%B8%A4%E0%B8%A9" title="รายพระนามพระมหากษัตริย์อังกฤษ - Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="รายพระนามพระมหากษัตริย์อังกฤษ" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/%C4%B0ngiltere_h%C3%BCk%C3%BCmdarlar%C4%B1_listesi" title="İngiltere hükümdarları listesi - Tyrceg" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="İngiltere hükümdarları listesi" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Tyrceg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D0%BF%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%BA_%D0%BC%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%85%D1%96%D0%B2_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%97" title="Список монархів Англії - Wcreineg" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="Список монархів Англії" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Wcreineg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D8%A7%D9%86%DA%AF%D8%B1%DB%8C%D8%B2_%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%85%D8%A7%DA%BA_%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%A7%DA%BA_%DA%A9%DB%8C_%D9%81%DB%81%D8%B1%D8%B3%D8%AA" title="انگریز فرماں رواں کی فہرست - Wrdw" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="انگریز فرماں رواں کی فہرست" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Wrdw" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sovrani_d%27Inghiltera" title="Sovrani d&#039;Inghiltera - Feniseg" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="Sovrani d&#039;Inghiltera" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Feniseg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Danh_s%C3%A1ch_qu%C3%A2n_ch%E1%BB%A7_Anh" title="Danh sách quân chủ Anh - Fietnameg" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="Danh sách quân chủ Anh" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Fietnameg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vls mw-list-item"><a href="https://vls.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lyste_van_Iengelsche_keuniengn_en_keuniginn" title="Lyste van Iengelsche keuniengn en keuniginn - Fflemeg Gorllewinol" lang="vls" hreflang="vls" data-title="Lyste van Iengelsche keuniengn en keuniginn" data-language-autonym="West-Vlams" data-language-local-name="Fflemeg Gorllewinol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>West-Vlams</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E5%88%97%E8%A1%A8" title="英格蘭君主列表 - Tsieinëeg" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="英格蘭君主列表" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Tsieinëeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E6%A0%BC%E8%98%AD%E7%8E%8B%E8%A1%A8" title="英格蘭王表 - Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="英格蘭王表" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eng-l%C3%A2n_kun-ch%C3%BA_lia%CC%8Dt-toa%E2%81%BF" title="Eng-lân kun-chú lia̍t-toaⁿ - Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="Eng-lân kun-chú lia̍t-toaⁿ" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E8%8B%B1%E5%80%AB%E5%90%9B%E4%B8%BB%E4%B8%80%E8%A6%BD" title="英倫君主一覽 - Cantoneeg" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="英倫君主一覽" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantoneeg" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q82850#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Golygu dolenni rhyngwici" class="wbc-editpage">Golygu dolenni</a></span></div> </div> </div> </div> </header> <div class="vector-page-toolbar"> <div class="vector-page-toolbar-container"> <div id="left-navigation"> <nav aria-label="Parthau"> <div id="p-associated-pages" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-associated-pages" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-nstab-main" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Brenhinoedd_a_breninesau_Lloegr" title="Gweld y dudalen bwnc [c]" accesskey="c"><span>Erthygl</span></a></li><li id="ca-talk" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Sgwrs:Brenhinoedd_a_breninesau_Lloegr" rel="discussion" class="mw-redirect" title="Sgwrsio am y dudalen [t]" accesskey="t"><span>Sgwrs</span></a></li> </ul> </div> </div> <div id="vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown emptyPortlet" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-variants-dropdown" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox " aria-label="Newid amrywiad iaith" > <label id="vector-variants-dropdown-label" for="vector-variants-dropdown-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">Cymraeg</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div id="p-variants" class="vector-menu mw-portlet mw-portlet-variants emptyPortlet" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> </nav> </div> <div id="right-navigation" class="vector-collapsible"> <nav aria-label="Golygon"> <div id="p-views" class="vector-menu vector-menu-tabs mw-portlet mw-portlet-views" > <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li id="ca-view" class="selected vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/wiki/Brenhinoedd_a_breninesau_Lloegr"><span>Darllen</span></a></li><li id="ca-ve-edit" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brenhinoedd_a_breninesau_Lloegr&amp;veaction=edit" title="Golygu&#039;r dudalen hon [v]" accesskey="v"><span>Golygu</span></a></li><li id="ca-edit" class="collapsible vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brenhinoedd_a_breninesau_Lloegr&amp;action=edit" title="Golygu cod ffynhonnell y dudalen hon [e]" accesskey="e"><span>Golygu cod</span></a></li><li id="ca-history" class="vector-tab-noicon mw-list-item"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brenhinoedd_a_breninesau_Lloegr&amp;action=history" title="Fersiynau cynt o&#039;r dudalen hon. 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<div id="siteSub" class="noprint">Oddi ar Wicipedia</div> </div> <div id="contentSub"><div id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="cy" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox" style="width:22em"><caption>Brenhinoedd a breninesau Lloegr</caption><tbody><tr><th scope="row">Enghraifft o'r&#160;canlynol</th><td>erthygl sydd hefyd yn rhestr&#160;<span class="penicon autoconfirmed-show"><span class="mw-valign-text-top" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q82850?uselang=cy#P31" title="Edit this on Wikidata"><img alt="Edit this on Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/8a/OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg/10px-OOjs_UI_icon_edit-ltr-progressive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" 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class="extiw" title="commons:Category:Monarchs of England">Ffeiliau perthnasol ar Gomin Wicimedia</a></td></tr></tbody></table> <p>Gellir olrhain teulu brenhinol Lloegr i <a href="/wiki/Alffred_Fawr" title="Alffred Fawr">Alffred Fawr</a>, a oedd yn frenin ar ran fechan o'r hyn a ystyrir heddiw yn Lloegr: <a href="/wiki/Wessex" title="Wessex">Wessex</a>. Y brenin/es olaf ar Loegr oedd <a href="/wiki/Anne,_brenhines_Prydain_Fawr" title="Anne, brenhines Prydain Fawr">Anne</a> a phan unwyd yr <a href="/wiki/Alban" class="mw-redirect" title="Alban">Alban</a> a Lloegr yn 1707, daeth y llinach i ben a ffurfiwyd brenhiniaeth Prydain. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Brenhinoedd_Sacsonaidd,_a'u_perthynas_â_Chymru"><span id="Brenhinoedd_Sacsonaidd.2C_a.27u_perthynas_.C3.A2_Chymru"></span>Brenhinoedd Sacsonaidd, a'u perthynas â Chymru</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brenhinoedd_a_breninesau_Lloegr&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=1" title="Golygu&#039;r adran: Brenhinoedd Sacsonaidd, a&#039;u perthynas â Chymru" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brenhinoedd_a_breninesau_Lloegr&amp;action=edit&amp;section=1" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Brenhinoedd Sacsonaidd, a&#039;u perthynas â Chymru"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Mae'r cofnod cynharaf o gysylltiad rhwng brenin o Loegr â Chymry yn cael ei nodi yn <i><a href="/wiki/Annales_Cambriae" title="Annales Cambriae">Annales Cambriae</a></i>, ac mae'n dyddio i tua 616 pan y lladdwyd <a href="/wiki/Selyf_ap_Cynan" title="Selyf ap Cynan">Selyf ap Cynan</a> ym <a href="/wiki/Brwydr_Caer" title="Brwydr Caer">Mrwydr Caer</a> (615 neu 616). Ymladdodd Selyf a'i fyddin yn erbyn <a href="/wiki/Aethelfrith" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Aethelfrith">Æthelfrith o Northumbria</a>. Dyma'r cysylltiad cyntaf rhwng brenin o Loegr â Chymry.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Mae'n bosibl fod Selyf yn arweinydd lluoedd y Brythoniaid yn y frwydr dyngedfennol honno, a dorrodd y cysylltiad rhwng teyrnasoedd <a href="/wiki/Cymru" title="Cymru">Cymru</a> a'r <a href="/wiki/Hen_Ogledd" class="mw-redirect" title="Hen Ogledd">Hen Ogledd</a>. Buddugoliaeth i'r Cymry, dan faner <a href="/wiki/Tewdrig" title="Tewdrig">Tewdrig</a>, tua deng mlynedd wedyn, yw'r cofnod nesaf, pan enillodd fuddugoliaeth ger aber <a href="/wiki/Afon_Gwy" title="Afon Gwy">Afon Gwy</a> yn erbyn byddin o Loegr dan arweiniad brenin Wessex. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Saint_King_Edwin_of_Northumbria.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Saint_King_Edwin_of_Northumbria.jpg/240px-Saint_King_Edwin_of_Northumbria.jpg" decoding="async" width="240" height="312" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Saint_King_Edwin_of_Northumbria.jpg/360px-Saint_King_Edwin_of_Northumbria.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/f/f6/Saint_King_Edwin_of_Northumbria.jpg/480px-Saint_King_Edwin_of_Northumbria.jpg 2x" data-file-width="1722" data-file-height="2242" /></a><figcaption>Llun diweddar o <a href="/wiki/Edwin,_brenin_Northumbria" title="Edwin, brenin Northumbria">Edwin, brenin Northumbria</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Ymosododd <a href="/wiki/Edwin,_brenin_Northumbria" title="Edwin, brenin Northumbria">Edwin</a> o <a href="/wiki/Deira" class="mw-redirect" title="Deira">Deira</a> (<a href="/wiki/Northumbria" title="Northumbria">Northumbria</a> heddiw) ar Wynedd gan gyrraedd cyn belled ag <a href="/wiki/Ynys_M%C3%B4n" title="Ynys Môn">Ynys Môn</a> gan orfodi'r brenin <a href="/wiki/Cadwallon_ap_Cadfan" title="Cadwallon ap Cadfan">Cadwallon ap Cadfan</a> i ffoi i <a href="/wiki/Ynys_Lannog" class="mw-redirect" title="Ynys Lannog">Ynys Lannog</a> ac yna i <a href="/wiki/Iwerddon" title="Iwerddon">Iwerddon</a>. Yn ôl yr <i><a href="/wiki/Annales_Cambriae" title="Annales Cambriae">Annales Cambriae</a></i> digwyddodd hyn yn <a href="/wiki/629" title="629">629</a>. Daeth Cadwallon i gytundeb â <a href="/wiki/Penda" title="Penda">Penda</a>, brenin <a href="/wiki/Mersia" title="Mersia">Mersia</a>, ac ymosododd y ddau ar Northumbria yn 633.<sup id="cite_ref-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-2"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Dyma'r cofnod cyntaf i Gymry a Saeson ymuno mewn cynghrair fel hyn. Am gyfnod yr oedd Cadwallon yn feistr ar Northumbria, ond y flwyddyn ganlynol lladdwyd ef ym <a href="/wiki/Brwydr_Hexham" title="Brwydr Hexham">Mrwydr Hexham</a> yn erbyn Oswald, brenin Brynaich. Yn 634 lladdwyd Cadwallon gan Edwin. </p><p>Codwyd sawl ffin rhwng Cymru a Lloegr ac yn y <a href="/wiki/8g" class="mw-redirect" title="8g">8g</a>, cododd <a href="/wiki/Offa" class="mw-disambig" title="Offa">Offa</a> glawdd sy'n parhau i fodoli mewn rhannau. Oherwydd ymosodiadau'r <a href="/wiki/Llychlynwyr" title="Llychlynwyr">Llychlynwyr</a> paganaidd yn <a href="/wiki/9g" class="mw-redirect" title="9g">9g</a>, ffodd brenhinoedd <a href="/wiki/Dyfed" title="Dyfed">Dyfed</a>, <a href="/wiki/Gwent" title="Gwent">Gwent</a>, <a href="/wiki/Teyrnas_Glywysing" title="Teyrnas Glywysing">Glwysing</a> a <a href="/wiki/Brycheiniog" class="mw-redirect" title="Brycheiniog">Brycheiniog</a> dros y ffin i geisio cymorth <a href="/wiki/Alffred_Fawr" title="Alffred Fawr">Ælfred</a>, brenin Wessex, brenin a roddodd nawdd i <a href="/wiki/Asser" title="Asser">Asser</a> o <a href="/wiki/Tyddewi" title="Tyddewi">Dyddewi</a>. Dyma tarddiad y camdybiaeth fod gan frenhinoedd Lloegr i benarglwyddiaethu dros frenhinoedd Cymru. Trwethwyd y Cymru gan <a href="/wiki/Athelstan" title="Athelstan">Æthelstan</a>, oherwydd y gred hon fod Ynys Prydain gyfan dan ei faner.<sup id="cite_ref-ReferenceA_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-ReferenceA-1"><span class="cite-bracket">&#91;</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">&#93;</span></a></sup> Yn wahanol i'r <a href="/wiki/Alban" class="mw-redirect" title="Alban">Albanwyr</a> a Gwŷr y Gogledd, derbyniodd <a href="/wiki/Hywel_Dda" title="Hywel Dda">Hywel Dda</a> a brenhinoedd Cymreig eraill y drefn hon; dyma, fwy na thebyg gyd-destun y gerdd <i><a href="/wiki/Armes_Prydain" class="mw-redirect" title="Armes Prydain">Armes Prydain</a></i>. </p><p>Roedd holl deyrnasoedd Cymru'n un, dan arweiniad <a href="/wiki/Gruffudd_ap_Llywelyn" title="Gruffudd ap Llywelyn">Gruffudd ap Llywelyn</a>, pan arweiniodd gyrchoedd, yn 1063, ar Loegr (mewn cynghrair gydag <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%86elfgar&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Æelfgar (dim tudalen ar gael)">Æelfgar</a>, mab iarll Mersia. Ymosododd <a href="/wiki/Harold_II,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Harold II, brenin Lloegr">Harold II, brenin Lloegr</a> ar Gymru; llofruddiodd Gruffudd a phriododd ei weddw, Ealdgyth, gan achosi ei bod o ran enw'n frenhines ar Gymru ac yn frenhines ar Loegr. Ef oedd brenin <a href="/wiki/Sacsoniaid" title="Sacsoniaid">Sacsonaidd</a> olaf <a href="/wiki/Lloegr" title="Lloegr">Lloegr</a> a bu ar ei orsedd rhwng 6 Ionawr 1066 hyd at ei farwolaeth ym <a href="/wiki/Brwydr_Hastings" title="Brwydr Hastings">Mrwydr Hastings</a> ar 14 Hydref yr un flwyddyn tra'n ymladd yn erbyn y <a href="/wiki/Normaniaid" title="Normaniaid">Normaniaid</a> a oedd yn cael eu harwain gan <a href="/wiki/Wiliam_I,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Wiliam I, brenin Lloegr">Gwilym Goncwerwr</a>. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Brenhinoedd_Normanaidd,_a'u_perthynas_â_Chymru"><span id="Brenhinoedd_Normanaidd.2C_a.27u_perthynas_.C3.A2_Chymru"></span>Brenhinoedd Normanaidd, a'u perthynas â Chymru</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brenhinoedd_a_breninesau_Lloegr&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=2" title="Golygu&#039;r adran: Brenhinoedd Normanaidd, a&#039;u perthynas â Chymru" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brenhinoedd_a_breninesau_Lloegr&amp;action=edit&amp;section=2" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Brenhinoedd Normanaidd, a&#039;u perthynas â Chymru"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:William_I_of_England.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9e/William_I_of_England.jpg/220px-William_I_of_England.jpg" decoding="async" width="220" height="282" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/William_I_of_England.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="250" data-file-height="321" /></a><figcaption><a href="/wiki/William_I,_brenin_Lloegr" class="mw-redirect" title="William I, brenin Lloegr">William I, brenin Lloegr</a>.</figcaption></figure> <p>Sefydlogi'r <a href="/wiki/Y_ffin_rhwng_Cymru_a_Lloegr" title="Y ffin rhwng Cymru a Lloegr">ffin rhwng Cymru a Lloegr</a> wnaeth <a href="/wiki/Wiliam_I,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Wiliam I, brenin Lloegr">Wiliam I, brenin Lloegr</a> (brenin rhwng 1066 - 1087). Gwnaeth hyn drwy sefydlu ieirll cryf yng <a href="/wiki/Swydd_Gaer" title="Swydd Gaer">Nghaer</a>, <a href="/wiki/Swydd_Amwythig" title="Swydd Amwythig">Swydd Amwythig</a> a <a href="/wiki/Henffordd" title="Henffordd">Henffordd</a> ac anogodd hwy, fel polisi, i ddwyn tiroedd y Cymry. Cofnodwyd rhai o'r cyrchoedd hyn i ddwyn tiriogaethau yn <i><a href="/wiki/Llyfr_Dydd_y_Farn" title="Llyfr Dydd y Farn">Llyfr Dydd y Farn</a></i> (neu <i>Lyfr Domesaday</i>) yn 1086. Y cyrchoedd hyn a arweiniodd at sefydlu'r <a href="/wiki/Y_Mers" title="Y Mers">Mers</a> yng Nghymru. Arweiniodd Wiliam (neu 'Gwilym') ei fyddin i Dyddewi, ond wedi cyrraedd, cydnabu <a href="/wiki/Rhys_ap_Tewdwr" title="Rhys ap Tewdwr">Rhys ap Tewdwr</a> (bu farw 1093) yn frenin y Deheubarth. Ond ni chadwodd olynwyr Wiliam at y drefn hon ac ymosododd y Normaniaid ar y Deheubarth ac ar Frycheiniog a Morgannwg yn ystod teyrnasiad <a href="/wiki/Wiliam_II,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Wiliam II, brenin Lloegr">Wiliam II</a>. Ymosododd ddwywaith yn 1094, ond bu'r ddau'n aflwyddiannus. </p><p>Cynyddodd <a href="/wiki/Harri_I,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Harri I, brenin Lloegr">Harri I, brenin Lloegr</a> (1100-1135) ei afael ar Gymru a chryfaodd y Mers gryn dipyn a sefydlodd y castell brenhinol Seisnig cyntaf yng <a href="/wiki/Caerfyrddin" title="Caerfyrddin">Nghaerfyrddin</a> yn 1109. Gwnaeth hi'n bosibl hefyd i'r <a href="/wiki/Ffleminiaid" title="Ffleminiaid">Ffleminiaid</a> sefydlu yn ne Dyfed ac arweiniodd gyrchoedd yn erbyn y tywysogion <a href="/wiki/Gruffudd_ap_Cynan" title="Gruffudd ap Cynan">Gruffudd ap Cynan</a> o Wynedd a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Maredydd_ap_Bleddyn&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Maredydd ap Bleddyn (dim tudalen ar gael)">Maredydd ap Bleddyn</a> o Bowys. </p><p>Methiant fu ymgais <a href="/wiki/Harri_II,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Harri II, brenin Lloegr">Harri II</a> i gyfyngu ar rym y Cymry ac wedi newid polisi, cydnabuwyd <a href="/wiki/Rhys_ap_Gruffudd" title="Rhys ap Gruffudd">Rhys ap Gruffudd</a> yn ustus de Cymru. Pan etifeddodd <a href="/wiki/Rhisiart_I,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Rhisiart I, brenin Lloegr">Rhisiart I</a> goron Lloegr ni chydnabuwyd statws Rhys, ond dylanwad bychan iawn a gafodd ar Gymru; nid oedd yng ngwledydd Prydain am fwy na chwe mis drwy gydol ei deyrnasiad. Ond roedd dylanwad <a href="/wiki/John,_brenin_Lloegr" title="John, brenin Lloegr">John</a> cryn dipyn yn fwy, fel Arglwydd Morgannwg, drwy briodas a thrwy ei berthynas â <a href="/wiki/Llywelyn_ap_Iorwerth" class="mw-redirect" title="Llywelyn ap Iorwerth">Llywelyn ap Iorwerth</a> a briododd ferch y brenin, sef <a href="/wiki/Siwan" class="mw-disambig" title="Siwan">Siwan</a>. Ildiodd y ddogfen <a href="/wiki/Magna_Carta" title="Magna Carta">Magna Carta</a> nifer o gonsesiynau pwysig i Lywelyn yn 1215. </p><p>Lleihawyd statws <a href="/wiki/Dafydd_ap_Llywelyn" title="Dafydd ap Llywelyn">Dafydd ap Llywelyn</a> ac yna Owain a <a href="/wiki/Llywelyn_ap_Gruffudd" title="Llywelyn ap Gruffudd">Llywelyn ap Gruffudd</a> i statws barwniaid Seisnig, ond trwy gynghrair â gwrthwynebwyr brenin Lloegr yn Rhyfel y Barwniaid (1258 - 1265). Dyrchafwyd ei statws gryn dipyn yng <a href="/wiki/Cytundeb_Trefaldwyn" title="Cytundeb Trefaldwyn">Nghytundeb Trefaldwyn</a> yn 1267 pan gafodd ei gydnabod yn Dywysog Cymru. Ond torrwyd amodau'r cytundeb gan <a href="/wiki/Edward_I,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Edward I, brenin Lloegr">Edward I</a> (1272 - 1307) pan fu Llywelyn yn hwyr yn talu gwrogaeth iddo a daeth diwedd ar Dywysogaeth Llywelyn. Canlyniad hyn oedd Rhyfel 1267 - 1277 a ddaeth i ben gyda <a href="/wiki/Cytundeb_Aberconwy" title="Cytundeb Aberconwy">Chytundeb Aberconwy</a>, ond roedd amodau'r cytundeb yn cyfyngu'n arw ar rym Llywelyn ac yn 1282, ar farwolaeth y Tywysog, daeth ei holl diroedd i feddiant coron Lloegr. Yn dilyn hyn ymwelodd Edward â Chymru yn amlach nag unrhyw frenin Seisnig arall. Yn ogystal â chwtogi ar rymoedd arglwyddi'r Mers, cododd gadwyn o gestyll o amgylch gogledd Cymru. </p><p>Yng <a href="/wiki/Castell_Caernarfon" title="Castell Caernarfon">Nghastell Caernarfon</a> yn 1284 y ganed mab Edward, sef <a href="/wiki/Edward_II,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Edward II, brenin Lloegr">Edward II</a> (a fu'n frenin rhwng 1307 a 1327). Arwisgwyd ef â'r Dywysogaeth yn 1301, gweithred a roddodd iddo'r teitl Tywysog Cymru, y cyntaf o genedl y Saeson. Mewn brwydr gydag arglwyddi'r Mers, daliwyd ef yn <a href="/wiki/Llantrisant" class="mw-disambig" title="Llantrisant">Llantrisant</a> a'i ddienyddio yng <a href="/wiki/Berkeley,_Swydd_Gaerloyw" title="Berkeley, Swydd Gaerloyw">nghastell Berkeley</a>. Digwyddodd rhywbeth tebyg i'w olynydd, <a href="/wiki/Rhisiart_II,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Rhisiart II, brenin Lloegr">Rhisiart II</a> pan ddaliwyd ef yng <a href="/wiki/Conwy" class="mw-redirect mw-disambig" title="Conwy">Nghonwy</a>, wedi iddo gymryd tiroedd Henry Bolingbroke, sef Arglwyddiaeth Brycheiniog, a thiroedd eraill. Wedi ei ddal yng Nghonwy, ildiodd y goron i Bolingbroke, a'i olynodd fel y brenin <a href="/wiki/Harri_V,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Harri V, brenin Lloegr">Harri V</a> (brenin rhwng 1399 a 1413). </p><p>Cododd <a href="/wiki/Gwrthryfel_Glyn_D%C5%B5r" class="mw-redirect" title="Gwrthryfel Glyn Dŵr">Gwrthryfel Glyn Dŵr</a> yn ystod ei deyrnasiad, a gorffennodd ei fab Harri o Drefynwy'r gwaith o dawelu'r gwrthryfel, yr ail Sais i'w alw'i hun yn Dywysog Cymru - ar sail iddo gael ei eni yn <a href="/wiki/Trefynwy" title="Trefynwy">Nhrefynwy</a>. Penododd <a href="/wiki/Harri_V,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Harri V, brenin Lloegr">Harri V</a> nifer o swyddogion lleol Cymreig a phriododd ei weddw, Katherine merch <a href="/w/index.php?title=Charles_V&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Charles V (dim tudalen ar gael)">Charles V</a> o Ffrainc. Gweithio ar ran y brenin fu ei ddau fab, yn Llundain yn bennaf a hefyd yng Nghaerfyrddin a Phenfro yn ystod <a href="/wiki/Rhyfel_y_Rhosynnau" class="mw-redirect" title="Rhyfel y Rhosynnau">Rhyfel y Rhosynnau</a>. </p> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/Delwedd:Coat_of_Arms_of_England_(1558-1603).svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Coat_of_Arms_of_England_%281558-1603%29.svg/250px-Coat_of_Arms_of_England_%281558-1603%29.svg.png" decoding="async" width="250" height="250" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Coat_of_Arms_of_England_%281558-1603%29.svg/375px-Coat_of_Arms_of_England_%281558-1603%29.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Coat_of_Arms_of_England_%281558-1603%29.svg/500px-Coat_of_Arms_of_England_%281558-1603%29.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1550" data-file-height="1550" /></a><figcaption>Arfbais Brenhinoedd Lloegr, 1558–1603.</figcaption></figure> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Y_Tuduriaid,_a'u_perthynas_â_Chymru"><span id="Y_Tuduriaid.2C_a.27u_perthynas_.C3.A2_Chymru"></span>Y Tuduriaid, a'u perthynas â Chymru</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brenhinoedd_a_breninesau_Lloegr&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=3" title="Golygu&#039;r adran: Y Tuduriaid, a&#039;u perthynas â Chymru" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brenhinoedd_a_breninesau_Lloegr&amp;action=edit&amp;section=3" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Y Tuduriaid, a&#039;u perthynas â Chymru"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Yn ystod Rhyfel y Rhosynnau, rhannwyd teyrngarwch y Cymry rhwng <a href="/wiki/Yr_Iorciaid" class="mw-redirect" title="Yr Iorciaid">yr Iorciaid</a> a'r <a href="/wiki/Lancastriaid" title="Lancastriaid">Lancastriaid</a> a gwelwyd torcyfraith ledled y wlad. Roedd <a href="/wiki/Edward_IV,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Edward IV, brenin Lloegr">Edward IV</a> yn perthyn i'r teulu Mortimer, ac felly'n un o ddisgynyddion <a href="/wiki/Llywelyn_ap_Iorwerth" class="mw-redirect" title="Llywelyn ap Iorwerth">Llywelyn ap Iorwerth</a>. Dyma'r cyntaf o frenhinoedd Lloegr i fod â gwaed Cymreig yn ei wythiennau. Sefydlodd gyngor yn <a href="/wiki/Llwydlo" title="Llwydlo">Llwydlo</a>, yn bencadlys milwrol a rheolaethol ar yr ymarferiad o roi trefn ar Gymru. Gwnaeth hyn gan fod Llwydlo, ac yn wir hanner y Mers, yn rhan o'i diriogaethau. Yno hefyd y sefydlodd ei etifedd, <a href="/wiki/Edward_V,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Edward V, brenin Lloegr">Edward V</a> ei gartref ond lladdwyd ef gan ei ewyrth <a href="/wiki/Richard_III,_brenin_Lloegr" class="mw-redirect" title="Richard III, brenin Lloegr">Richard III</a> yn <a href="/wiki/T%C5%B5r_Llundain" title="Tŵr Llundain">Nhŵr Llundain</a>, gyda'i frawd, ag yntau'n ddim ond deuddeg mlwydd oed. </p><p>Wedi alltudiaeth a lloches yn <a href="/wiki/Llydaw" title="Llydaw">Llydaw</a> gan <a href="/wiki/Francis_II,_Dug_Llydaw" class="mw-redirect" title="Francis II, Dug Llydaw">Francis II, Dug Llydaw</a> trechodd y Lancastriaid a choronwyd Harri VII ar <a href="/wiki/Brwydr_Maes_Bosworth" title="Brwydr Maes Bosworth">Faes Bosworth</a> yn Awst 1485. Croesawyd hyn gan y Cymru, gan fod un o ddisgynyddion teulu Penmynydd, bellach, yn frenin a chredwyd fod <a href="/wiki/Darogan" title="Darogan">darogan</a> y beirdd wedi dod yn wir. Cynhwysodd Harri'r <a href="/wiki/Draig_Goch" class="mw-redirect" title="Draig Goch">Ddraig Goch</a> yn rhan o arfbais y teulu brenhinol a rhoddodd swyddi a thir i rai o'r Cymry a ymladdodd gydag ef ym Mrwydr Bosworth, ond ni ddangosodd farw mwy o ddiddordeb yng Nghymru na hynny a magwyd ei blant yn Saeson pur. Nid unwaith y daeth unrhyw un o frenhinoedd Tuduraidd i Gymru, yr unig linach Seisnig i beidio a gwneud hynny ers 1066. Mewn gwirionedd, trodd ei gefn ar y rhai a oedd wedi brwydro drosto a dilynwyd ei esiampl am bron i gan mlynedd o <a href="/wiki/Cyfnod_y_Tuduriaid" title="Cyfnod y Tuduriaid">reolaeth Tuduraidd</a>. Er iddo addo Francis II y byddai'n ei gynorthwyo wedi iddo gael ei goroni, ni wnaeth hynny, a chymerwyd Llydaw yn rhan o Ffrainc pan orchfygwyd byddin Llydaw gan fyddin Ffrainc yn 1488. </p><p>Ei fab <a href="/wiki/Harri_VIII,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Harri VIII, brenin Lloegr">Harri VIII, brenin Lloegr</a> a ysgogodd mai gwlad brotestannaidd fyddai Cymru, ac un o'i brif ddynion <a href="/wiki/Thomas_Cromwell" title="Thomas Cromwell">Thomas Cromwell</a> oedd y tu ôl i <a href="/wiki/Y_Deddfau_Uno_1536_a_1543" class="mw-redirect" title="Y Deddfau Uno 1536 a 1543">Ddeddfau Uno</a> 1536 ac 1543. Cymhathwyd yr eglwys yng Nghymru yn rhan o'r Eglwys yn Lloegr, o dan <a href="/wiki/Elizabeth_I,_brenhines_Lloegr" class="mw-redirect" title="Elizabeth I, brenhines Lloegr">Elizabeth I</a> (brenhines rhwng 1558-1603), a chymerodd 400 mlynedd cyn y cafwyd Eglwys yng Nghymru. </p><p>Yn 1603 etifeddodd <a href="/wiki/Iago,_brenin_Lloegr_(I)_a%27r_Alban_(VI)" class="mw-redirect" title="Iago, brenin Lloegr (I) a&#39;r Alban (VI)">Iago, brenin Lloegr (I) a'r Alban (VI)</a> goron Lloegr a thrwy hynny ffurfiwyd Teyrnas Prydain Fawr. </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Rhestr_o_freninoedd_o_1066_ymlaen">Rhestr o freninoedd o 1066 ymlaen</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brenhinoedd_a_breninesau_Lloegr&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=4" title="Golygu&#039;r adran: Rhestr o freninoedd o 1066 ymlaen" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brenhinoedd_a_breninesau_Lloegr&amp;action=edit&amp;section=4" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Rhestr o freninoedd o 1066 ymlaen"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dyma restr o frenhinoedd a brenhinesau <a href="/wiki/Teyrnas_Lloegr" title="Teyrnas Lloegr">Teyrnas Lloegr</a> o <a href="/wiki/1066" title="1066">1066</a> hyd <a href="/wiki/1707" title="1707">1707</a>). </p><p><a href="/wiki/Wiliam_I,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Wiliam I, brenin Lloegr">Wiliam I</a> <a href="/wiki/1066" title="1066">1066</a>-<a href="/wiki/1087" title="1087">1087</a><br /> <a href="/wiki/Wiliam_II,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Wiliam II, brenin Lloegr">Wiliam II</a> <a href="/wiki/1087" title="1087">1087</a>-<a href="/wiki/1100" title="1100">1100</a> <i>mab Wiliam I</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Harri_I,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Harri I, brenin Lloegr">Harri I</a> <a href="/wiki/1100" title="1100">1100</a>-<a href="/wiki/1135" title="1135">1135</a> <i>mab Wiliam I</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Steffan,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Steffan, brenin Lloegr">Steffan</a> <a href="/wiki/1135" title="1135">1135</a>-<a href="/wiki/1154" title="1154">1154</a> <i>ŵyr Wiliam I</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Harri_II,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Harri II, brenin Lloegr">Harri II</a> <a href="/wiki/1154" title="1154">1154</a>-<a href="/wiki/1189" title="1189">1189</a> <i>ŵyr Harri I</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Rhisiart_I,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Rhisiart I, brenin Lloegr">Rhisiart I</a> <a href="/wiki/1189" title="1189">1189</a>-<a href="/wiki/1199" title="1199">1199</a> <i>mab Harri II</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/John,_brenin_Lloegr" title="John, brenin Lloegr">John</a> <a href="/wiki/1199" title="1199">1199</a>-<a href="/wiki/1216" title="1216">1216</a> <i>mab Harri II</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Harri_III,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Harri III, brenin Lloegr">Harri III</a> <a href="/wiki/1216" title="1216">1216</a>-<a href="/wiki/1272" title="1272">1272</a> <i>mab John</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Edward_I,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Edward I, brenin Lloegr">Edward I</a> <a href="/wiki/1272" title="1272">1272</a>-<a href="/wiki/1307" title="1307">1307</a> <i>mab Harri III</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Edward_II,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Edward II, brenin Lloegr">Edward II</a> <a href="/wiki/1307" title="1307">1307</a>-<a href="/wiki/1327" title="1327">1327</a> <i>mab Edward I</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Edward_III,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Edward III, brenin Lloegr">Edward III</a> <a href="/wiki/1327" title="1327">1327</a>-<a href="/wiki/1377" title="1377">1377</a> <i>mab Edward III</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Rhisiart_II,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Rhisiart II, brenin Lloegr">Rhisiart II</a> <a href="/wiki/1377" title="1377">1377</a>-<a href="/wiki/1399" title="1399">1399</a> <i>ŵyr Edward III</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Harri_IV,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Harri IV, brenin Lloegr">Harri IV</a> <a href="/wiki/1399" title="1399">1399</a>-<a href="/wiki/1413" title="1413">1413</a> <i>ŵyr Edward III</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Harri_V,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Harri V, brenin Lloegr">Harri V</a> <a href="/wiki/1413" title="1413">1413</a>-<a href="/wiki/1422" title="1422">1422</a> <i>mab Harri IV</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Harri_VI,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Harri VI, brenin Lloegr">Harri VI</a> <a href="/wiki/1422" title="1422">1422</a>-<a href="/wiki/1461" title="1461">1461</a> a <a href="/wiki/1470" title="1470">1470</a> <i>mab Harri V</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Edward_IV,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Edward IV, brenin Lloegr">Edward IV</a> <a href="/wiki/1461" title="1461">1461</a>-<a href="/wiki/1483" title="1483">1483</a> <i>gor-gorŵyr Edward III</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Edward_V,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Edward V, brenin Lloegr">Edward V</a> <a href="/wiki/1483" title="1483">1483</a> <i>mab Edward IV</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Rhisiart_III,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Rhisiart III, brenin Lloegr">Rhisiart III</a> <a href="/wiki/1483" title="1483">1483</a>-<a href="/wiki/1485" title="1485">1485</a> <i>brawd Edward IV</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Harri_VII,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Harri VII, brenin Lloegr">Harri VII</a> <a href="/wiki/1485" title="1485">1485</a>-<a href="/wiki/1509" title="1509">1509</a> <i>gor-gorŵyr Edward III</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Harri_VIII,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Harri VIII, brenin Lloegr">Harri VIII</a> <a href="/wiki/1509" title="1509">1509</a>-<a href="/wiki/1547" title="1547">1547</a> <i>mab Harri VII</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Edward_VI,_brenin_Lloegr" title="Edward VI, brenin Lloegr">Edward VI</a> <a href="/wiki/1547" title="1547">1547</a>-<a href="/wiki/1553" title="1553">1553</a> <i>mab Harri VIII</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Yr_Arglwyddes_Jane_Grey" title="Yr Arglwyddes Jane Grey">Yr Arglwyddes Jane Grey</a> <a href="/wiki/1553" title="1553">1553</a> <i>gorwyres Harri VII</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Mari_I,_brenhines_Lloegr" title="Mari I, brenhines Lloegr">Mari I</a> <a href="/wiki/1553" title="1553">1553</a>-<a href="/wiki/1558" title="1558">1558</a> <i>merch Harri VIII</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Elisabeth_I,_brenhines_Lloegr" title="Elisabeth I, brenhines Lloegr">Elisabeth I</a> <a href="/wiki/1558" title="1558">1558</a>-<a href="/wiki/1603" title="1603">1603</a> <i>merch Harri VIII</i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Lloegr_a'r_Alban_(1603-1707)"><span id="Lloegr_a.27r_Alban_.281603-1707.29"></span>Lloegr a'r Alban (1603-1707)</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brenhinoedd_a_breninesau_Lloegr&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=5" title="Golygu&#039;r adran: Lloegr a&#039;r Alban (1603-1707)" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brenhinoedd_a_breninesau_Lloegr&amp;action=edit&amp;section=5" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Lloegr a&#039;r Alban (1603-1707)"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p><a href="/wiki/Iago_I/VI,_brenin_Lloegr_a%27r_Alban" class="mw-redirect" title="Iago I/VI, brenin Lloegr a&#39;r Alban">Iago I/VI, brenin Lloegr a'r Alban</a> <a href="/wiki/1603" title="1603">1603</a>-<a href="/wiki/1625" title="1625">1625</a> <i>mab Mair o'r Alban, gorwyr Harri VII o Loegr</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Siarl_I,_brenin_Lloegr_a%27r_Alban" title="Siarl I, brenin Lloegr a&#39;r Alban">Siarl I, brenin Lloegr a'r Alban</a> <a href="/wiki/1625" title="1625">1625</a>-<a href="/wiki/1649" title="1649">1649</a> <i>mab Iago VI/I</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Siarl_II,_brenin_Lloegr_a%27r_Alban" title="Siarl II, brenin Lloegr a&#39;r Alban">Siarl II, brenin Lloegr a'r Alban</a> <a href="/wiki/1660" title="1660">1660</a>-<a href="/wiki/1685" title="1685">1685</a> <i>mab Siarl I</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Iago_II/VII,_brenin_Lloegr_a%27r_Alban" class="mw-redirect" title="Iago II/VII, brenin Lloegr a&#39;r Alban">Iago II/VII, brenin Lloegr a'r Alban</a> <a href="/wiki/1685" title="1685">1685</a>-<a href="/wiki/1689" title="1689">1689</a> <i>brawd Siarl II</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Wiliam_III_%26_II,_brenin_Lloegr_a%27r_Alban" title="Wiliam III &amp; II, brenin Lloegr a&#39;r Alban">Wiliam III &amp; II, brenin Lloegr a'r Alban</a> <a href="/wiki/1689" title="1689">1689</a>-<a href="/wiki/1701" title="1701">1701</a> a <a href="/wiki/Mari_II,_brenhines_Lloegr_a%27r_Alban" title="Mari II, brenhines Lloegr a&#39;r Alban">Mari II, brenhines Lloegr a'r Alban</a> <a href="/wiki/1689" title="1689">1689</a>-<a href="/wiki/1694" title="1694">1694</a> <i>mab-yn-nghyfraith a merch Iago VII/II</i><br /> <a href="/wiki/Anne,_brenhines_Prydain_Fawr" title="Anne, brenhines Prydain Fawr">Anne, brenhines Prydain Fawr</a> <a href="/wiki/1701" title="1701">1701</a>-<a href="/wiki/1714" title="1714">1714</a> <i>chwaer Mari II</i> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Gweler_hefyd">Gweler hefyd</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brenhinoedd_a_breninesau_Lloegr&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=6" title="Golygu&#039;r adran: Gweler hefyd" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brenhinoedd_a_breninesau_Lloegr&amp;action=edit&amp;section=6" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Gweler hefyd"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a href="/wiki/Brenhinoedd_a_breninesau%27r_Alban" title="Brenhinoedd a breninesau&#39;r Alban">Brenhinoedd a breninesau'r Alban</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Brenhinoedd_a_breninesau%27r_Deyrnas_Unedig" title="Brenhinoedd a breninesau&#39;r Deyrnas Unedig">Brenhinoedd a breninesau'r Deyrnas Unedig</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Teyrnas_Lloegr" title="Teyrnas Lloegr">Teyrnas Lloegr</a></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Cyfeiriadau">Cyfeiriadau</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brenhinoedd_a_breninesau_Lloegr&amp;veaction=edit&amp;section=7" title="Golygu&#039;r adran: Cyfeiriadau" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>golygu</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Brenhinoedd_a_breninesau_Lloegr&amp;action=edit&amp;section=7" title="Edit section&#039;s source code: Cyfeiriadau"><span>golygu cod</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-ReferenceA-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink">↑ <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_1-0">1.0</a></sup> <sup><a href="#cite_ref-ReferenceA_1-1">1.1</a></sup></span> <span class="reference-text">Y Gwyddoniadur Cymreig; <a href="/wiki/Gwasg_Prifysgol_Cymru" title="Gwasg Prifysgol Cymru">Gwasg Prifysgol Cymru</a>; 2008; tud 90.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-2">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text">John Davies, <i>Hanes Cymru</i> (Penguin, 1990), t.62</span> </li> </ol></div></div> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐int.codfw.main‐5fd4fc67fd‐hvfcp Cached time: 20241104224339 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.290 seconds Real time usage: 0.346 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 3471/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 3726/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 2398/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 10/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 0/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 1034/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.135/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 3085234/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 1/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time report (%,ms,calls,template) 100.00% 289.813 1 -total 96.66% 280.127 1 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