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id="toc-Sib_letters_an_ither_seemilar_chairacters-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Computin_codes" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Computin_codes"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">3</span> <span>Computin codes</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Computin_codes-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Ither_representations" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Ither_representations"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">4</span> <span>Ither representations</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Ither_representations-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-References" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#References"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">5</span> <span>References</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-References-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> <li id="toc-Freemit_airtins" class="vector-toc-list-item vector-toc-level-1 vector-toc-list-item-expanded"> <a class="vector-toc-link" href="#Freemit_airtins"> <div class="vector-toc-text"> <span class="vector-toc-numb">6</span> <span>Freemit airtins</span> </div> </a> <ul id="toc-Freemit_airtins-sublist" class="vector-toc-list"> </ul> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </nav> </div> </div> <div class="mw-content-container"> <main id="content" class="mw-body"> <header class="mw-body-header vector-page-titlebar"> <nav aria-label="Contents" class="vector-toc-landmark"> <div id="vector-page-titlebar-toc" class="vector-dropdown vector-page-titlebar-toc vector-button-flush-left" title="Table of Contents" > <input type="checkbox" id="vector-page-titlebar-toc-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-vector-page-titlebar-toc" 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mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Go to an article in another language. Available in 178 languages" > <label id="p-lang-btn-label" for="p-lang-btn-checkbox" class="vector-dropdown-label cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive mw-portlet-lang-heading-178" aria-hidden="true" ><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-language-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language-progressive"></span> <span class="vector-dropdown-label-text">178 leids</span> </label> <div class="vector-dropdown-content"> <div class="vector-menu-content"> <ul class="vector-menu-content-list"> <li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ace mw-list-item"><a href="https://ace.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Acehnese" lang="ace" hreflang="ace" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Acèh" data-language-local-name="Acehnese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Acèh</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-af mw-list-item"><a href="https://af.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Afrikaans" lang="af" hreflang="af" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Afrikaans" data-language-local-name="Afrikaans" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Afrikaans</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-als mw-list-item"><a href="https://als.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Alemannic" lang="gsw" hreflang="gsw" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Alemannisch" data-language-local-name="Alemannic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Alemannisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-am mw-list-item"><a href="https://am.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Amharic" lang="am" hreflang="am" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="አማርኛ" data-language-local-name="Amharic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>አማርኛ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-an mw-list-item"><a href="https://an.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Aragonese" lang="an" hreflang="an" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Aragonés" data-language-local-name="Aragonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Aragonés</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ang mw-list-item"><a href="https://ang.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Old English" lang="ang" hreflang="ang" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Ænglisc" data-language-local-name="Old English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ænglisc</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ar mw-list-item"><a href="https://ar.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Arabic" lang="ar" hreflang="ar" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="العربية" data-language-local-name="Arabic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>العربية</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-arc mw-list-item"><a href="https://arc.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Aramaic" lang="arc" hreflang="arc" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="ܐܪܡܝܐ" data-language-local-name="Aramaic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ܐܪܡܝܐ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ast mw-list-item"><a href="https://ast.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Asturian" lang="ast" hreflang="ast" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Asturianu" data-language-local-name="Asturian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Asturianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-av mw-list-item"><a href="https://av.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Avaric" lang="av" hreflang="av" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Авар" data-language-local-name="Avaric" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Авар</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-az mw-list-item"><a href="https://az.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Azerbaijani" lang="az" hreflang="az" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Azərbaycanca" data-language-local-name="Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Azərbaycanca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-azb mw-list-item"><a href="https://azb.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – South Azerbaijani" lang="azb" hreflang="azb" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="تۆرکجه" data-language-local-name="South Azerbaijani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>تۆرکجه</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ba mw-list-item"><a href="https://ba.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_(%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%85%D3%99%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%84%D0%B5)" title="A (латин хәрефе) – Bashkir" lang="ba" hreflang="ba" data-title="A (латин хәрефе)" data-language-autonym="Башҡортса" data-language-local-name="Bashkir" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Башҡортса</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="Balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bar mw-list-item"><a href="https://bar.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Bavarian" lang="bar" hreflang="bar" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Boarisch" data-language-local-name="Bavarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Boarisch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bat-smg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bat-smg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Samogitian" lang="sgs" hreflang="sgs" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Žemaitėška" data-language-local-name="Samogitian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Žemaitėška</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bcl mw-list-item"><a href="https://bcl.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Central Bikol" lang="bcl" hreflang="bcl" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Bikol Central" data-language-local-name="Central Bikol" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bikol Central</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be mw-list-item"><a href="https://be.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_(%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="A (літара) – Belarusian" lang="be" hreflang="be" data-title="A (літара)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская" data-language-local-name="Belarusian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-be-x-old mw-list-item"><a href="https://be-tarask.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_(%D0%BB%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0)" title="A (літара) – Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" lang="be-tarask" hreflang="be-tarask" data-title="A (літара)" data-language-autonym="Беларуская (тарашкевіца)" data-language-local-name="Belarusian (Taraškievica orthography)" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Беларуская (тарашкевіца)</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bew mw-list-item"><a href="https://bew.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Betawi" lang="bew" hreflang="bew" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Betawi" data-language-local-name="Betawi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Betawi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bg mw-list-item"><a href="https://bg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Bulgairien" lang="bg" hreflang="bg" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Български" data-language-local-name="Bulgairien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Български</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bn mw-list-item"><a href="https://bn.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Bangla" lang="bn" hreflang="bn" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="বাংলা" data-language-local-name="Bangla" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>বাংলা</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-br mw-list-item"><a href="https://br.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_(lizherenn)" title="A (lizherenn) – Breton" lang="br" hreflang="br" data-title="A (lizherenn)" data-language-autonym="Brezhoneg" data-language-local-name="Breton" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Brezhoneg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-bs mw-list-item"><a href="https://bs.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Bosnian" lang="bs" hreflang="bs" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Bosanski" data-language-local-name="Bosnian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bosanski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ca mw-list-item"><a href="https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Catalan" lang="ca" hreflang="ca" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Català" data-language-local-name="Catalan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Català</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cdo mw-list-item"><a href="https://cdo.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Mindong" lang="cdo" hreflang="cdo" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄" data-language-local-name="Mindong" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩東語 / Mìng-dĕ̤ng-ngṳ̄</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ch mw-list-item"><a href="https://ch.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Chamorro" lang="ch" hreflang="ch" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Chamoru" data-language-local-name="Chamorro" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Chamoru</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ckb mw-list-item"><a href="https://ckb.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Central Kurdish" lang="ckb" hreflang="ckb" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="کوردی" data-language-local-name="Central Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>کوردی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-co mw-list-item"><a href="https://co.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Corsican" lang="co" hreflang="co" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Corsu" data-language-local-name="Corsican" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Corsu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-crh mw-list-item"><a href="https://crh.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Crimean Tatar" lang="crh" hreflang="crh" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Qırımtatarca" data-language-local-name="Crimean Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qırımtatarca</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cs mw-list-item"><a href="https://cs.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Czech" lang="cs" hreflang="cs" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Čeština" data-language-local-name="Czech" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Čeština</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-csb mw-list-item"><a href="https://csb.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Kashubian" lang="csb" hreflang="csb" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Kaszëbsczi" data-language-local-name="Kashubian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kaszëbsczi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cv mw-list-item"><a href="https://cv.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Chuvash" lang="cv" hreflang="cv" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Чӑвашла" data-language-local-name="Chuvash" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Чӑвашла</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-cy mw-list-item"><a href="https://cy.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Welsh" lang="cy" hreflang="cy" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Cymraeg" data-language-local-name="Welsh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Cymraeg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-da mw-list-item"><a href="https://da.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Dens" lang="da" hreflang="da" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Dansk" data-language-local-name="Dens" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Dansk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-de mw-list-item"><a href="https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – German" lang="de" hreflang="de" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Deutsch" data-language-local-name="German" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Deutsch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-din mw-list-item"><a href="https://din.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Dinka" lang="din" hreflang="din" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Thuɔŋjäŋ" data-language-local-name="Dinka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Thuɔŋjäŋ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-diq mw-list-item"><a href="https://diq.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Dimli" lang="diq" hreflang="diq" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Zazaki" data-language-local-name="Dimli" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Zazaki</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dv mw-list-item"><a href="https://dv.wikipedia.org/wiki/%DE%87%DE%AD" title="އޭ – Divehi" lang="dv" hreflang="dv" data-title="އޭ" data-language-autonym="ދިވެހިބަސް" data-language-local-name="Divehi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ދިވެހިބަސް</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-dz mw-list-item"><a href="https://dz.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Dzongkha" lang="dz" hreflang="dz" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="ཇོང་ཁ" data-language-local-name="Dzongkha" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ཇོང་ཁ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ee mw-list-item"><a href="https://ee.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Ewe" lang="ee" hreflang="ee" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Eʋegbe" data-language-local-name="Ewe" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eʋegbe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-el mw-list-item"><a href="https://el.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Greek" lang="el" hreflang="el" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Ελληνικά" data-language-local-name="Greek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ελληνικά</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eml mw-list-item"><a href="https://eml.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Emiliano-Romagnolo" lang="egl" hreflang="egl" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Emiliàn e rumagnòl" data-language-local-name="Emiliano-Romagnolo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Emiliàn e rumagnòl</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Inglis" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="Inglis" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eo mw-list-item"><a href="https://eo.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Esperanto" lang="eo" hreflang="eo" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Esperanto" data-language-local-name="Esperanto" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Esperanto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-es mw-list-item"><a href="https://es.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Spainish" lang="es" hreflang="es" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Español" data-language-local-name="Spainish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Español</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-et mw-list-item"><a href="https://et.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Eastlands" lang="et" hreflang="et" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Eesti" data-language-local-name="Eastlands" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Eesti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-eu mw-list-item"><a href="https://eu.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Basque" lang="eu" hreflang="eu" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Euskara" data-language-local-name="Basque" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Euskara</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ext mw-list-item"><a href="https://ext.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Extremaduran" lang="ext" hreflang="ext" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Estremeñu" data-language-local-name="Extremaduran" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Estremeñu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fa mw-list-item"><a href="https://fa.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Persian" lang="fa" hreflang="fa" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="فارسی" data-language-local-name="Persian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>فارسی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fi mw-list-item"><a href="https://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Finnish" lang="fi" hreflang="fi" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Suomi" data-language-local-name="Finnish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Suomi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fj mw-list-item"><a href="https://fj.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Fijian" lang="fj" hreflang="fj" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Na Vosa Vakaviti" data-language-local-name="Fijian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Na Vosa Vakaviti</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fo mw-list-item"><a href="https://fo.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Faroese" lang="fo" hreflang="fo" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Føroyskt" data-language-local-name="Faroese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Føroyskt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_(lettre)" title="A (lettre) – French" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="A (lettre)" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="French" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frp mw-list-item"><a href="https://frp.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Arpitan" lang="frp" hreflang="frp" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Arpetan" data-language-local-name="Arpitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Arpetan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-frr mw-list-item"><a href="https://frr.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_(buksteew)" title="A (buksteew) – Northern Frisian" lang="frr" hreflang="frr" data-title="A (buksteew)" data-language-autonym="Nordfriisk" data-language-local-name="Northern Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nordfriisk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fur mw-list-item"><a href="https://fur.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Friulian" lang="fur" hreflang="fur" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Furlan" data-language-local-name="Friulian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Furlan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fy mw-list-item"><a href="https://fy.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Western Frisian" lang="fy" hreflang="fy" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Frysk" data-language-local-name="Western Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Frysk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ga mw-list-item"><a href="https://ga.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Irish" lang="ga" hreflang="ga" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Gaeilge" data-language-local-name="Irish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaeilge</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gan mw-list-item"><a href="https://gan.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Gan" lang="gan" hreflang="gan" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="贛語" data-language-local-name="Gan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>贛語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gd mw-list-item"><a href="https://gd.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Scots Gaelic" lang="gd" hreflang="gd" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Gàidhlig" data-language-local-name="Scots Gaelic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gàidhlig</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gl mw-list-item"><a href="https://gl.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Galician" lang="gl" hreflang="gl" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Galego" data-language-local-name="Galician" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Galego</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gn mw-list-item"><a href="https://gn.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Guarani" lang="gn" hreflang="gn" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Avañe'ẽ" data-language-local-name="Guarani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Avañe'ẽ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gor mw-list-item"><a href="https://gor.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Gorontalo" lang="gor" hreflang="gor" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Hulontalo" data-language-local-name="Gorontalo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Hulontalo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gu mw-list-item"><a href="https://gu.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%AA%8F_(A)" title="એ (A) – Gujarati" lang="gu" hreflang="gu" data-title="એ (A)" data-language-autonym="ગુજરાતી" data-language-local-name="Gujarati" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ગુજરાતી</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-gv mw-list-item"><a href="https://gv.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Manx" lang="gv" hreflang="gv" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Gaelg" data-language-local-name="Manx" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Gaelg</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ha mw-list-item"><a href="https://ha.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Hausa" lang="ha" hreflang="ha" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Hausa" data-language-local-name="Hausa" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hausa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hak mw-list-item"><a href="https://hak.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Hakka Chinese" lang="hak" hreflang="hak" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî" data-language-local-name="Hakka Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>客家語 / Hak-kâ-ngî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-he mw-list-item"><a href="https://he.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Ebrew" lang="he" hreflang="he" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="עברית" data-language-local-name="Ebrew" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>עברית</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hr mw-list-item"><a href="https://hr.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Croatian" lang="hr" hreflang="hr" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Hrvatski" data-language-local-name="Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hrvatski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hsb mw-list-item"><a href="https://hsb.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Upper Sorbian" lang="hsb" hreflang="hsb" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Hornjoserbsce" data-language-local-name="Upper Sorbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Hornjoserbsce</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ht mw-list-item"><a href="https://ht.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Haitian Creole" lang="ht" hreflang="ht" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Kreyòl ayisyen" data-language-local-name="Haitian Creole" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kreyòl ayisyen</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hu mw-list-item"><a href="https://hu.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Hungarian" lang="hu" hreflang="hu" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Magyar" data-language-local-name="Hungarian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Magyar</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-hy mw-list-item"><a href="https://hy.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_(%D5%AC%D5%A1%D5%BF%D5%AB%D5%B6%D5%A1%D5%AF%D5%A1%D5%B6)" title="A (լատինական) – Armenian" lang="hy" hreflang="hy" data-title="A (լատինական)" data-language-autonym="Հայերեն" data-language-local-name="Armenian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Հայերեն</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ia mw-list-item"><a href="https://ia.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Interlingua" lang="ia" hreflang="ia" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Interlingua" data-language-local-name="Interlingua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingua</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Indonesian" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="Indonesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ie mw-list-item"><a href="https://ie.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Interlingue" lang="ie" hreflang="ie" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Interlingue" data-language-local-name="Interlingue" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Interlingue</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ig mw-list-item"><a href="https://ig.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Igbo" lang="ig" hreflang="ig" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Igbo" data-language-local-name="Igbo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Igbo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ilo mw-list-item"><a href="https://ilo.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Iloko" lang="ilo" hreflang="ilo" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Ilokano" data-language-local-name="Iloko" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ilokano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-inh mw-list-item"><a href="https://inh.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_(%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0)" title="A (латиница) – Ingush" lang="inh" hreflang="inh" data-title="A (латиница)" data-language-autonym="ГӀалгӀай" data-language-local-name="Ingush" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ГӀалгӀай</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-io mw-list-item"><a href="https://io.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Ido" lang="io" hreflang="io" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Ido" data-language-local-name="Ido" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ido</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-is mw-list-item"><a href="https://is.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Icelandic" lang="is" hreflang="is" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Íslenska" data-language-local-name="Icelandic" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Íslenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-it mw-list-item"><a href="https://it.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Italian" lang="it" hreflang="it" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Italiano" data-language-local-name="Italian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Italiano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ja mw-list-item"><a href="https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Japanese" lang="ja" hreflang="ja" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="日本語" data-language-local-name="Japanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>日本語</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Javanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="Javanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ka mw-list-item"><a href="https://ka.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Georgian" lang="ka" hreflang="ka" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="ქართული" data-language-local-name="Georgian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ქართული</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kaa mw-list-item"><a href="https://kaa.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_(lat%C4%B1n)" title="A (latın) – Kara-Kalpak" lang="kaa" hreflang="kaa" data-title="A (latın)" data-language-autonym="Qaraqalpaqsha" data-language-local-name="Kara-Kalpak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Qaraqalpaqsha</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kge mw-list-item"><a href="https://kge.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Komering" lang="kge" hreflang="kge" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Kumoring" data-language-local-name="Komering" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kumoring</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kk mw-list-item"><a href="https://kk.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Kazakh" lang="kk" hreflang="kk" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Қазақша" data-language-local-name="Kazakh" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Қазақша</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-knc mw-list-item"><a href="https://knc.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Central Kanuri" lang="knc" hreflang="knc" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Yerwa Kanuri" data-language-local-name="Central Kanuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yerwa Kanuri</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ko mw-list-item"><a href="https://ko.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Korean" lang="ko" hreflang="ko" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="한국어" data-language-local-name="Korean" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>한국어</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ku mw-list-item"><a href="https://ku.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_(t%C3%AEp)" title="A (tîp) – Kurdish" lang="ku" hreflang="ku" data-title="A (tîp)" data-language-autonym="Kurdî" data-language-local-name="Kurdish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kurdî</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kv mw-list-item"><a href="https://kv.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Komi" lang="kv" hreflang="kv" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Коми" data-language-local-name="Komi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Коми</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-kw mw-list-item"><a href="https://kw.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Cornish" lang="kw" hreflang="kw" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Kernowek" data-language-local-name="Cornish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kernowek</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-la mw-list-item"><a href="https://la.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Laitin" lang="la" hreflang="la" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Latina" data-language-local-name="Laitin" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lb mw-list-item"><a href="https://lb.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_(Buschtaf)" title="A (Buschtaf) – Luxembourgish" lang="lb" hreflang="lb" data-title="A (Buschtaf)" data-language-autonym="Lëtzebuergesch" data-language-local-name="Luxembourgish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lëtzebuergesch</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lez mw-list-item"><a href="https://lez.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Lezghian" lang="lez" hreflang="lez" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Лезги" data-language-local-name="Lezghian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Лезги</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lfn mw-list-item"><a href="https://lfn.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Lingua Franca Nova" lang="lfn" hreflang="lfn" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Lingua Franca Nova" data-language-local-name="Lingua Franca Nova" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lingua Franca Nova</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lij mw-list-item"><a href="https://lij.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Ligurian" lang="lij" hreflang="lij" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Ligure" data-language-local-name="Ligurian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ligure</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lmo mw-list-item"><a href="https://lmo.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Lombard" lang="lmo" hreflang="lmo" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Lombard" data-language-local-name="Lombard" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lombard</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lt mw-list-item"><a href="https://lt.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Lithuanie" lang="lt" hreflang="lt" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Lietuvių" data-language-local-name="Lithuanie" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Lietuvių</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-lv mw-list-item"><a href="https://lv.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Letts" lang="lv" hreflang="lv" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Latviešu" data-language-local-name="Letts" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Latviešu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-map-bms mw-list-item"><a href="https://map-bms.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Banyumasan" lang="jv-x-bms" hreflang="jv-x-bms" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Basa Banyumasan" data-language-local-name="Banyumasan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Banyumasan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mg mw-list-item"><a href="https://mg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Malagasy" lang="mg" hreflang="mg" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Malagasy" data-language-local-name="Malagasy" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Malagasy</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mhr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mhr.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_(%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD_%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%88%D1%82%D0%B5)" title="A (латин тиште) – Eastern Mari" lang="mhr" hreflang="mhr" data-title="A (латин тиште)" data-language-autonym="Олык марий" data-language-local-name="Eastern Mari" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Олык марий</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mk mw-list-item"><a href="https://mk.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_(%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0)" title="A (латиница) – Macedonian" lang="mk" hreflang="mk" data-title="A (латиница)" data-language-autonym="Македонски" data-language-local-name="Macedonian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Македонски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ml mw-list-item"><a href="https://ml.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%B4%8E_(%E0%B4%87%E0%B4%82%E0%B4%97%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B2%E0%B5%80%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%95%E0%B5%8D%E0%B4%B7%E0%B4%B0%E0%B4%82)" title="എ (ഇംഗ്ലീഷക്ഷരം) – Malayalam" lang="ml" hreflang="ml" data-title="എ (ഇംഗ്ലീഷക്ഷരം)" data-language-autonym="മലയാളം" data-language-local-name="Malayalam" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>മലയാളം</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mni mw-list-item"><a href="https://mni.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Manipuri" lang="mni" hreflang="mni" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ" data-language-local-name="Manipuri" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ꯃꯤꯇꯩ ꯂꯣꯟ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mr mw-list-item"><a href="https://mr.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Marathi" lang="mr" hreflang="mr" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="मराठी" data-language-local-name="Marathi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>मराठी</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Malay" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="Malay" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-my mw-list-item"><a href="https://my.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E1%80%A1%E1%80%B1_(%E1%80%A1%E1%80%80%E1%80%B9%E1%80%81%E1%80%9B%E1%80%AC)" title="အေ (အက္ခရာ) – Burmese" lang="my" hreflang="my" data-title="အေ (အက္ခရာ)" data-language-autonym="မြန်မာဘာသာ" data-language-local-name="Burmese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>မြန်မာဘာသာ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-mzn mw-list-item"><a href="https://mzn.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Mazanderani" lang="mzn" hreflang="mzn" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="مازِرونی" data-language-local-name="Mazanderani" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>مازِرونی</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nap mw-list-item"><a href="https://nap.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Neapolitan" lang="nap" hreflang="nap" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Napulitano" data-language-local-name="Neapolitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Napulitano</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nl mw-list-item"><a href="https://nl.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_(letter)" title="A (letter) – Dutch" lang="nl" hreflang="nl" data-title="A (letter)" data-language-autonym="Nederlands" data-language-local-name="Dutch" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nederlands</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nn mw-list-item"><a href="https://nn.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Norwegian Nynorsk" lang="nn" hreflang="nn" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Norsk nynorsk" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Nynorsk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk nynorsk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-no mw-list-item"><a href="https://no.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Norwegian Bokmål" lang="nb" hreflang="nb" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Norsk bokmål" data-language-local-name="Norwegian Bokmål" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Norsk bokmål</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-nrm mw-list-item"><a href="https://nrm.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Norman" lang="nrf" hreflang="nrf" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Nouormand" data-language-local-name="Norman" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Nouormand</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-oc mw-list-item"><a href="https://oc.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Occitan" lang="oc" hreflang="oc" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Occitan" data-language-local-name="Occitan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Occitan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-om mw-list-item"><a href="https://om.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Oromo" lang="om" hreflang="om" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Oromoo" data-language-local-name="Oromo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oromoo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pa mw-list-item"><a href="https://pa.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E0%A8%8F_(%E0%A8%85%E0%A9%B0%E0%A8%97%E0%A8%B0%E0%A9%87%E0%A8%9C%E0%A8%BC%E0%A9%80_%E0%A8%85%E0%A9%B1%E0%A8%96%E0%A8%B0)" title="ਏ (ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ ਅੱਖਰ) – Punjabi" lang="pa" hreflang="pa" data-title="ਏ (ਅੰਗਰੇਜ਼ੀ ਅੱਖਰ)" data-language-autonym="ਪੰਜਾਬੀ" data-language-local-name="Punjabi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ਪੰਜਾਬੀ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pag mw-list-item"><a href="https://pag.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Pangasinan" lang="pag" hreflang="pag" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Pangasinan" data-language-local-name="Pangasinan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Pangasinan</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pap mw-list-item"><a href="https://pap.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Papiamento" lang="pap" hreflang="pap" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Papiamentu" data-language-local-name="Papiamento" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Papiamentu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pl mw-list-item"><a href="https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Polls" lang="pl" hreflang="pl" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Polski" data-language-local-name="Polls" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Polski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Portuguese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="Portuguese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-qu mw-list-item"><a href="https://qu.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Quechua" lang="qu" hreflang="qu" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Runa Simi" data-language-local-name="Quechua" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Runa Simi</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ro mw-list-item"><a href="https://ro.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Roumains" lang="ro" hreflang="ro" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Română" data-language-local-name="Roumains" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Română</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ru mw-list-item"><a href="https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_(%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0)" title="A (латиница) – Roushien" lang="ru" hreflang="ru" data-title="A (латиница)" data-language-autonym="Русский" data-language-local-name="Roushien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Русский</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sc mw-list-item"><a href="https://sc.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Sardinian" lang="sc" hreflang="sc" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Sardu" data-language-local-name="Sardinian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sardu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-scn mw-list-item"><a href="https://scn.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Sicilian" lang="scn" hreflang="scn" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Sicilianu" data-language-local-name="Sicilian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sicilianu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sd mw-list-item"><a href="https://sd.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Sindhi" lang="sd" hreflang="sd" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="سنڌي" data-language-local-name="Sindhi" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>سنڌي</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-se mw-list-item"><a href="https://se.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Northern Sami" lang="se" hreflang="se" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Davvisámegiella" data-language-local-name="Northern Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Davvisámegiella</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sh mw-list-item"><a href="https://sh.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Serbo-Croatian" lang="sh" hreflang="sh" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски" data-language-local-name="Serbo-Croatian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Srpskohrvatski / српскохрватски</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-shi mw-list-item"><a href="https://shi.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_(Askkil)" title="A (Askkil) – Tachelhit" lang="shi" hreflang="shi" data-title="A (Askkil)" data-language-autonym="Taclḥit" data-language-local-name="Tachelhit" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Taclḥit</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-simple mw-list-item"><a href="https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Simple English" lang="en-simple" hreflang="en-simple" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Simple English" data-language-local-name="Simple English" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Simple English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sk mw-list-item"><a href="https://sk.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Slovak" lang="sk" hreflang="sk" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Slovenčina" data-language-local-name="Slovak" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenčina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sl mw-list-item"><a href="https://sl.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Slovein" lang="sl" hreflang="sl" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Slovenščina" data-language-local-name="Slovein" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Slovenščina</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-smn mw-list-item"><a href="https://smn.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Inari Sami" lang="smn" hreflang="smn" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Anarâškielâ" data-language-local-name="Inari Sami" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Anarâškielâ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sn mw-list-item"><a href="https://sn.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Shona" lang="sn" hreflang="sn" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="ChiShona" data-language-local-name="Shona" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiShona</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-so mw-list-item"><a href="https://so.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_(alifbeet)" title="A (alifbeet) – Somali" lang="so" hreflang="so" data-title="A (alifbeet)" data-language-autonym="Soomaaliga" data-language-local-name="Somali" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Soomaaliga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sq mw-list-item"><a href="https://sq.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Albainien" lang="sq" hreflang="sq" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Shqip" data-language-local-name="Albainien" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Shqip</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sr mw-list-item"><a href="https://sr.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_(%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B5)" title="A (слово латинице) – Serbian" lang="sr" hreflang="sr" data-title="A (слово латинице)" data-language-autonym="Српски / srpski" data-language-local-name="Serbian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Српски / srpski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-srn mw-list-item"><a href="https://srn.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Sranan Tongo" lang="srn" hreflang="srn" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Sranantongo" data-language-local-name="Sranan Tongo" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sranantongo</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-stq mw-list-item"><a href="https://stq.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Saterland Frisian" lang="stq" hreflang="stq" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Seeltersk" data-language-local-name="Saterland Frisian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Seeltersk</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-su mw-list-item"><a href="https://su.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Sundanese" lang="su" hreflang="su" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Sunda" data-language-local-name="Sundanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Sunda</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sv mw-list-item"><a href="https://sv.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Swaidish" lang="sv" hreflang="sv" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Svenska" data-language-local-name="Swaidish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Svenska</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-sw mw-list-item"><a href="https://sw.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Swahili" lang="sw" hreflang="sw" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Kiswahili" data-language-local-name="Swahili" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Kiswahili</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-szl mw-list-item"><a href="https://szl.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Silesian" lang="szl" hreflang="szl" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Ślůnski" data-language-local-name="Silesian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Ślůnski</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ta mw-list-item"><a href="https://ta.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Tamil" lang="ta" hreflang="ta" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="தமிழ்" data-language-local-name="Tamil" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>தமிழ்</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tdd mw-list-item"><a href="https://tdd.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Tai Nuea" lang="tdd" hreflang="tdd" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ" data-language-local-name="Tai Nuea" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ᥖᥭᥰ ᥖᥬᥲ ᥑᥨᥒᥰ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-te mw-list-item"><a href="https://te.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Telugu" lang="te" hreflang="te" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="తెలుగు" data-language-local-name="Telugu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>తెలుగు</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tg mw-list-item"><a href="https://tg.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Tajik" lang="tg" hreflang="tg" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Тоҷикӣ" data-language-local-name="Tajik" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Тоҷикӣ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-th badge-Q17437798 badge-goodarticle mw-list-item" title="good article badge"><a href="https://th.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Thai" lang="th" hreflang="th" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="ไทย" data-language-local-name="Thai" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ไทย</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tk mw-list-item"><a href="https://tk.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Turkmen" lang="tk" hreflang="tk" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Türkmençe" data-language-local-name="Turkmen" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkmençe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tl mw-list-item"><a href="https://tl.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Tagalog" lang="tl" hreflang="tl" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Tagalog" data-language-local-name="Tagalog" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tagalog</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tn mw-list-item"><a href="https://tn.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Tswana" lang="tn" hreflang="tn" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Setswana" data-language-local-name="Tswana" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Setswana</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tr mw-list-item"><a href="https://tr.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Turkish" lang="tr" hreflang="tr" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Türkçe" data-language-local-name="Turkish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Türkçe</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ts mw-list-item"><a href="https://ts.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Tsonga" lang="ts" hreflang="ts" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Xitsonga" data-language-local-name="Tsonga" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Xitsonga</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tt mw-list-item"><a href="https://tt.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Tatar" lang="tt" hreflang="tt" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Татарча / tatarça" data-language-local-name="Tatar" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Татарча / tatarça</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-tum mw-list-item"><a href="https://tum.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Tumbuka" lang="tum" hreflang="tum" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="ChiTumbuka" data-language-local-name="Tumbuka" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ChiTumbuka</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uk mw-list-item"><a href="https://uk.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_(%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8F)" title="A (латиниця) – Ukrainian" lang="uk" hreflang="uk" data-title="A (латиниця)" data-language-autonym="Українська" data-language-local-name="Ukrainian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Українська</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ur mw-list-item"><a href="https://ur.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Urdu" lang="ur" hreflang="ur" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="اردو" data-language-local-name="Urdu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>اردو</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-uz mw-list-item"><a href="https://uz.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_(lotin)" title="A (lotin) – Uzbek" lang="uz" hreflang="uz" data-title="A (lotin)" data-language-autonym="Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча" data-language-local-name="Uzbek" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Oʻzbekcha / ўзбекча</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vec mw-list-item"><a href="https://vec.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Venetian" lang="vec" hreflang="vec" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Vèneto" data-language-local-name="Venetian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vèneto</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vep mw-list-item"><a href="https://vep.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Veps" lang="vep" hreflang="vep" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Vepsän kel’" data-language-local-name="Veps" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Vepsän kel’</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vi mw-list-item"><a href="https://vi.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Vietnamese" lang="vi" hreflang="vi" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Tiếng Việt" data-language-local-name="Vietnamese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Tiếng Việt</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-vo mw-list-item"><a href="https://vo.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Volapük" lang="vo" hreflang="vo" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Volapük" data-language-local-name="Volapük" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Volapük</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wa mw-list-item"><a href="https://wa.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lete_A" title="Lete A – Walloon" lang="wa" hreflang="wa" data-title="Lete A" data-language-autonym="Walon" data-language-local-name="Walloon" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Walon</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-war mw-list-item"><a href="https://war.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Waray" lang="war" hreflang="war" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Winaray" data-language-local-name="Waray" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Winaray</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-wuu mw-list-item"><a href="https://wuu.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Wu" lang="wuu" hreflang="wuu" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="吴语" data-language-local-name="Wu" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>吴语</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xal mw-list-item"><a href="https://xal.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_%D2%AF%D0%B7%D0%B3" title="A үзг – Kalmyk" lang="xal" hreflang="xal" data-title="A үзг" data-language-autonym="Хальмг" data-language-local-name="Kalmyk" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Хальмг</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-xmf mw-list-item"><a href="https://xmf.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Mingrelian" lang="xmf" hreflang="xmf" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="მარგალური" data-language-local-name="Mingrelian" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>მარგალური</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yi mw-list-item"><a href="https://yi.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Yiddish" lang="yi" hreflang="yi" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="ייִדיש" data-language-local-name="Yiddish" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ייִדיש</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-yo mw-list-item"><a href="https://yo.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Yoruba" lang="yo" hreflang="yo" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="Yorùbá" data-language-local-name="Yoruba" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Yorùbá</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zgh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zgh.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Standard Moroccan Tamazight" lang="zgh" hreflang="zgh" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ" data-language-local-name="Standard Moroccan Tamazight" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>ⵜⴰⵎⴰⵣⵉⵖⵜ ⵜⴰⵏⴰⵡⴰⵢⵜ</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Cheenese" lang="zh" hreflang="zh" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="中文" data-language-local-name="Cheenese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>中文</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-classical mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-classical.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Literary Chinese" lang="lzh" hreflang="lzh" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="文言" data-language-local-name="Literary Chinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>文言</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-min-nan mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-min-nan.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Minnan" lang="nan" hreflang="nan" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú" data-language-local-name="Minnan" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>閩南語 / Bân-lâm-gú</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh-yue mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh-yue.wikipedia.org/wiki/A" title="A – Cantonese" lang="yue" hreflang="yue" data-title="A" data-language-autonym="粵語" data-language-local-name="Cantonese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>粵語</span></a></li> </ul> <div class="after-portlet after-portlet-lang"><span class="wb-langlinks-edit wb-langlinks-link"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Special:EntityPage/Q9659#sitelinks-wikipedia" title="Eedit interleid airtins" class="wbc-editpage">Eedit airtins</a></span></div> </div> 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id="mw-content-subtitle"></div></div> <div id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="sco" dir="ltr"><table align="right" style="margin:0;"> <tbody><tr><td align="center"> <table class="infobox" style="width:20em"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="7" style="padding:.5em;"><figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Latin_alphabet_Aa.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="A"><img alt="A" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Latin_alphabet_Aa.svg/120px-Latin_alphabet_Aa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="120" height="35" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Latin_alphabet_Aa.svg/180px-Latin_alphabet_Aa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e4/Latin_alphabet_Aa.svg/240px-Latin_alphabet_Aa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="120" data-file-height="35" /></a><figcaption>A</figcaption></figure> </th></tr> <tr> <th colspan="7" class="navbox-title" style="font-size:120%; padding:.4em;text-align:center"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_basic_Laitin_alphabet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO basic Laitin alphabet (page disna exeest)">ISO basic Laitin alphabet</a> </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td width="14.3%"><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Aa</a> </td> <td width="14.3%"><a href="/wiki/B" title="B">Bb</a> </td> <td width="14.2%"><a href="/wiki/C" title="C">Cc</a> </td> <td width="14.3%"><a href="/wiki/D" title="D">Dd</a> </td> <td width="14.3%"><a href="/wiki/E" title="E">Ee</a> </td> <td width="14.3%"><a href="/wiki/F" title="F">Ff</a> </td> <td width="14.3%"><a href="/wiki/G" title="G">Gg</a> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="/wiki/H" title="H">Hh</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/I" title="I">Ii</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/J" title="J">Jj</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/K" title="K">Kk</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/L" title="L">Ll</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/M" title="M">Mm</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/N" title="N">Nn</a> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="/wiki/O" title="O">Oo</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/P" title="P">Pp</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Q" title="Q">Qq</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/R" title="R">Rr</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/S" title="S">Ss</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/T" title="T">Tt</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/U" title="U">Uu</a> </td></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td><a href="/wiki/V" title="V">Vv</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/W" title="W">Ww</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/X" title="X">Xx</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Y" title="Y">Yy</a></td> <td><a href="/wiki/Z" title="Z">Zz</a> </td></tr> </tbody></table> </td></tr><tr><td> <div style="width: 222px; padding: 3px; border: 1px solid #CCCCCC; margin: 3px; float:right; clear:right; background:#F9F9F9"> <div style="position: relative;border: 1px solid #CCCCCC; padding: 0px; width:220px"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:D%27Nealian_Cursive.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/D%27Nealian_Cursive.svg/220px-D%27Nealian_Cursive.svg.png" decoding="async" width="220" height="176" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/D%27Nealian_Cursive.svg/330px-D%27Nealian_Cursive.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b6/D%27Nealian_Cursive.svg/440px-D%27Nealian_Cursive.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1500" data-file-height="1200" /></a></span><br /> <div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top: 8.3%; left: 8.5%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"> <div style="position: relative; text-align: center; left: -15px; top: -15px; width: 29px; font-size: 9px; line-height:0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Circle_sheer_blue_29.png" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Circle_sheer_blue_29.png" decoding="async" width="29" height="29" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="29" data-file-height="29" /></a></span></div> </div> <div style="position:absolute; z-index:2; top: 50.2%; left: 10.0%; height: 0; width: 0; margin: 0; padding: 0;"> <div style="position: relative; text-align: center; left: -16px; top: -16px; width: 31px; font-size: 9px; line-height:0;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Circle_sheer_blue_31.gif" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Circle_sheer_blue_31.gif" decoding="async" width="31" height="31" class="mw-file-element" data-file-width="31" data-file-height="31" /></a></span></div> </div> </div> <div style="font-size: 90%"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Cursive&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Cursive (page disna exeest)">Cursive</a> script 'a' and capital 'A' in the <a href="/w/index.php?title=D%27Nealian&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="D'Nealian (page disna exeest)">U.S. D'Nealian script</a> style</div> </div> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>A</b> <i>aw</i> [<span title="Representation in the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA)" class="IPA">ɑ:, ɔ:, N. I. a:</span>],<sup id="cite_ref-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> plural <i>aws</i> is the first <a href="/w/index.php?title=Letter_(alphabet)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Letter (alphabet) (page disna exeest)">letter</a> an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Vouel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Vouel (page disna exeest)">vouel</a> in the <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_basic_Laitin_alphabet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO basic Laitin alphabet (page disna exeest)">ISO basic Laitin alphabet</a>. It is seemilar tae the Auncient Greek letter <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alphae&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alphae (page disna exeest)">alphae</a> that it comes frae. </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="History">History</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Eedit section: History" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eedit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: History"><span>eedit soorce</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>The erest for certain forebeir o the letter A is the Phoenician aleph (whiles scrievit 'aleph), the first letter o the Phoenicial alphabet<sup id="cite_ref-Britannica_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Britannica-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup>, whaurfrae the seemilar Greek, Etruscan an Roman letters. Aleph itsel mey be ultimately frae the Egyptian hieroglyphic o an ox's heid bi a Proto-Semitic<sup id="cite_ref-Collier's_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-Collier's-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> seemplification. </p> <table class="wikitable"> <tbody><tr> <th>Egyptian hieroglyph <br />ox </th> <th>Proto-Semitic <br />A </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Phoenician_alphabet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Phoenician alphabet (page disna exeest)">Phoenician</a> <br /><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Aleph_(letter)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Aleph (letter) (page disna exeest)">aleph</a></i> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Greek_alphabet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Greek alphabet (page disna exeest)">Greek</a> <br /><i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Alpha_(letter)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alpha (letter) (page disna exeest)">Alpha</a></i> </th> <th><a href="/w/index.php?title=Etruscan_alphabet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Etruscan alphabet (page disna exeest)">Etruscan</a> <br />A </th> <th>Roman <br />A </th></tr> <tr style="background-color:white; text-align:center;"> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:EgyptianA-01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Egyptian hieroglyphic ox"><img alt="Egyptian hieroglyphic ox" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/EgyptianA-01.svg/64px-EgyptianA-01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/EgyptianA-01.svg/96px-EgyptianA-01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/df/EgyptianA-01.svg/128px-EgyptianA-01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Proto-semiticA-01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Proto-Semitic 'alp"><img alt="Proto-Semitic 'alp" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Proto-semiticA-01.svg/64px-Proto-semiticA-01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="64" height="64" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Proto-semiticA-01.svg/96px-Proto-semiticA-01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/Proto-semiticA-01.svg/128px-Proto-semiticA-01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:PhoenicianA-01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Phoenician aleph"><img alt="Phoenician aleph" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/PhoenicianA-01.svg/45px-PhoenicianA-01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="45" height="45" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/PhoenicianA-01.svg/68px-PhoenicianA-01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/ef/PhoenicianA-01.svg/90px-PhoenicianA-01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="400" data-file-height="400" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Alpha_uc_lc.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Greek alpha"><img alt="Greek alpha" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Alpha_uc_lc.svg/50px-Alpha_uc_lc.svg.png" decoding="async" width="50" height="33" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Alpha_uc_lc.svg/75px-Alpha_uc_lc.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9c/Alpha_uc_lc.svg/100px-Alpha_uc_lc.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="3000" data-file-height="2000" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:EtruscanA-01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Etruscan A"><img alt="Etruscan A" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/EtruscanA-01.svg/30px-EtruscanA-01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="30" height="42" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/EtruscanA-01.svg/45px-EtruscanA-01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/86/EtruscanA-01.svg/60px-EtruscanA-01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="130" data-file-height="180" /></a></span> </td> <td><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:RomanA-01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Roman A"><img alt="Roman A" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/RomanA-01.svg/20px-RomanA-01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="20" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/RomanA-01.svg/30px-RomanA-01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/RomanA-01.svg/40px-RomanA-01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="60" data-file-height="55" /></a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Sib_letters_an_ither_seemilar_chairacters">Sib letters an ither seemilar chairacters</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Eedit section: Sib letters an ither seemilar chairacters" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eedit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: Sib letters an ither seemilar chairacters"><span>eedit soorce</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <figure typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:A-small_glyphs.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/A-small_glyphs.svg/140px-A-small_glyphs.svg.png" decoding="async" width="140" height="133" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/A-small_glyphs.svg/210px-A-small_glyphs.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/40/A-small_glyphs.svg/280px-A-small_glyphs.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="293" data-file-height="278" /></a><figcaption>Different <a href="/w/index.php?title=Glyphs&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Glyphs (page disna exeest)">glyphs</a> o the lawercase letter A.</figcaption></figure> <ul><li>Α α : <a href="/w/index.php?title=Alpha_(letter)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Alpha (letter) (page disna exeest)">Greek letter Alpha</a></li> <li>А а : <a href="/w/index.php?title=A_(Cyrillic)&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="A (Cyrillic) (page disna exeest)">Cyrillic letter A</a></li> <li>Ɑ ɑ : <a href="/w/index.php?title=%E2%B1%AD&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ɑ (page disna exeest)">Laitin letter Alpha / Script A</a> (or: <big><big><span style="font-family:script;">A a</span></big></big>)</li> <li>ɐ : a turned lawercase letter A, uised bi the Internaitional Phonetic Alphabet for the <a href="/w/index.php?title=Near-open_central_vowel&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Near-open central vowel (page disna exeest)">near-open central vowel</a></li> <li>∀ : a turned caipital letter A, uised in <a href="/w/index.php?title=Predicate_logic&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Predicate logic (page disna exeest)">predicate logic</a> tae specify <a href="/w/index.php?title=Universal_quantification&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Universal quantification (page disna exeest)">universal quantification</a> ("for aw")</li> <li><big>ª</big> : an <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ordinal_indicator&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ordinal indicator (page disna exeest)">ordinal indicator</a></li> <li>Æ æ : <a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%86&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Æ (page disna exeest)">Laitin letter Æ</a> ligature</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Computin_codes">Computin codes</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Eedit section: Computin codes" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eedit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: Computin codes"><span>eedit soorce</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <table class="wikitable" style="text-align:right"> <tbody><tr align="center"> <th align="left">Character</th> <th colspan="2" style="font-size: 150%">A</th> <th colspan="2" style="font-size: 150%">a </th></tr> <tr style="text-align:center;"> <td align="center"><b>Unicode name</b></td> <td colspan="2"><span class="smallcaps"><span class="SMALLCAPS" style="FONT-VARIANT:SMALL-CAPS;"><span class="NOCAPS" style="TEXT-TRANSFORM:LOWERCASE;">LATIN CAPITAL LETTER A</span></span></span></td> <td colspan="2"><span class="smallcaps"><span class="SMALLCAPS" style="FONT-VARIANT:SMALL-CAPS;"><span class="NOCAPS" style="TEXT-TRANSFORM:LOWERCASE;">LATIN SMALL LETTER A</span></span></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th style="text-align:left;">Encodins</th> <th>decimal</th> <th>hex</th> <th>decimal</th> <th>hex </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/Unicode" title="Unicode">Unicode</a></td> <td>65</td> <td>U+0041</td> <td>97</td> <td>U+0061 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=UTF-8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="UTF-8 (page disna exeest)">UTF-8</a></td> <td>65</td> <td>41</td> <td>97</td> <td>61 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Numeric_chairacter_reference&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Numeric chairacter reference (page disna exeest)">Numeric chairacter reference</a></td> <td>&#65;</td> <td>&#x41;</td> <td>&#97;</td> <td>&#x61; </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=EBCDIC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="EBCDIC (page disna exeest)">EBCDIC</a> faimily</td> <td>193</td> <td>C1</td> <td>129</td> <td>81 </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:left;"><a href="/wiki/ASCII" title="ASCII">ASCII</a> <sup>1</sup></td> <td>65</td> <td>41</td> <td>97</td> <td>61 </td></tr> </tbody></table> <dl><dd><sup>1</sup> <span style="font-size:92%; line-height:1.30em">An aa for encodins based on ASCII, includin the DOS, Windows, ISO-8859 an Macintosh faimilies o encodins.</span></dd></dl> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Ither_representations">Ither representations</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Eedit section: Ither representations" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eedit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Ither representations"><span>eedit soorce</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div style="width: 400px;"> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="text-align: center; background: white;"> <tbody><tr style="font-size: 85%; line-height: 125%;"> <td width="50%" style="border-left: 1px solid silver; border-top: 1px solid silver; line-height:1.3em; padding:0.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=ICAO_spellin_alphabet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ICAO spellin alphabet (page disna exeest)">NATO phonetic</a> </td> <td width="50%" style="border-left: 1px solid silver; border-top: 1px solid silver; border-right: 1px solid silver;"><a href="/wiki/Morse_code" title="Morse code">Morse code</a> </td></tr> <tr style="font-family: monospace; font-weight: bold; line-height: 100%; font-size:150%"> <td width="50%" style="border-left: 1px solid silver; padding:0.3em;">Alpha </td> <td width="50%" style="border-left: 1px solid silver; border-right: 1px solid silver; font-size: large;"><span class="plainlinksneverexpand nounderlines" style="letter-spacing: 0.2em;"><a href="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f3/A_morse_code.ogg" class="internal" title="A morse code.ogg">·–</a></span> </td></tr></tbody></table> <table cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0" width="100%" style="text-align: center; background: white;"> <tbody><tr style="height: 80px;"> <td width="25%" style="border-left: 1px solid silver; border-top: 1px solid silver; padding:0.3em;"><span class="mw-image-border" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:ICS_Alfa.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/ICS_Alfa.svg/75px-ICS_Alfa.svg.png" decoding="async" width="75" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/ICS_Alfa.svg/113px-ICS_Alfa.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/8/85/ICS_Alfa.svg/150px-ICS_Alfa.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span> </td> <td width="25%" style="border-left: 1px solid silver; border-top: 1px solid silver; padding:0.3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Semaphore_Alpha.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Semaphore_Alpha.svg/120px-Semaphore_Alpha.svg.png" decoding="async" width="90" height="75" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/35/Semaphore_Alpha.svg/250px-Semaphore_Alpha.svg.png 1.5x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="500" /></a></span> </td> <td width="25%" style="border-left: 1px solid silver; border-top: 1px solid silver; padding:0.3em;">[[File:Sign language {{{fingerspelling}}}.svg|90px]] </td> <td width="25%" style="border-left: 1px solid silver; border-right: 1px solid silver; border-top: 1px solid silver; padding:0.3em;"><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Braille_A1.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="⠁"><img alt="⠁" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Braille_A1.svg/77px-Braille_A1.svg.png" decoding="async" width="77" height="108" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Braille_A1.svg/116px-Braille_A1.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/2c/Braille_A1.svg/154px-Braille_A1.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="154" data-file-height="215" /></a></span> </td></tr> <tr style="font-size: 85%; line-height: 125%;"> <td width="25%" style="border-left: 1px solid silver; border-bottom: 1px solid silver; padding-bottom:0.3em;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Internaitional_maritime_seegnal_banners&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Internaitional maritime seegnal banners (page disna exeest)">Seegnal banner</a> </td> <td width="25%" style="border-left: 1px solid silver; border-bottom: 1px solid silver;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Banner_semaphore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Banner semaphore (page disna exeest)">Banner semaphore</a> </td> <td width="25%" style="border-left: 1px solid silver; border-bottom: 1px solid silver;"><a href="/w/index.php?title=American_manual_alphabet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="American manual alphabet (page disna exeest)">American manual alphabet</a> (<a href="/wiki/American_Sign_Leid" title="American Sign Leid">ASL</a> <a href="/w/index.php?title=Fingerspellin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Fingerspellin (page disna exeest)">fingerspellin</a>) </td> <td width="25%" style="border-left: 1px solid silver; border-right: 1px solid silver; border-bottom: 1px solid silver;"><a href="/wiki/Braille" title="Braille">Braille</a> <br /><a href="/w/index.php?title=Braille_pattern_dots-1&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Braille pattern dots-1 (page disna exeest)">dots-1</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> </div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="References">References</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Eedit section: References" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eedit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: References"><span>eedit soorce</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="reflist" style="list-style-type: decimal;"> <div class="mw-references-wrap"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-1">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation web cs1"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20130702140554/http://www.scots-online.org/dictionary/read.asp?letter=A">"Archived copy"</a>. Archived frae <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://www.scots-online.org/dictionary/read.asp?letter=A">the original</a> on 2 Julie 2013<span class="reference-accessdate">. Retrieved <span class="nowrap">3 Julie</span> 2013</span>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=unknown&rft.btitle=Archived+copy&rft_id=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.scots-online.org%2Fdictionary%2Fread.asp%3Fletter%3DA&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsco.wikipedia.org%3AA" class="Z3988"></span><span class="cs1-maint citation-comment">CS1 maint: archived copy as title (<a href="/wiki/Category:CS1_maint:_archived_copy_as_title" title="Category:CS1 maint: archived copy as title">link</a>)</span><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r809032">.mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-free a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-registration a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,.mw-parser-output .citation .cs1-lock-subscription a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration{color:#555}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription span,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration span{border-bottom:1px dotted;cursor:help}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:linear-gradient(transparent,transparent),url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output code.cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{font-size:100%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#33aa33;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-subscription,.mw-parser-output .cs1-registration,.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right,.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-wl-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}</style></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Britannica-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Britannica_2-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFHoiberg2010" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Hoiberg, Dale H., ed. (2010). <span class="cs1-lock-registration" title="Free registration required"><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://archive.org/details/newencyclopaedia2009ency">"A"</a></span>. <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclopaedia_Britannica" class="mw-redirect" title="Encyclopaedia Britannica">Encyclopaedia Britannica</a></i> (in Inglis). 1: A-ak–Bayes. Chicago, IL: Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc. p. 1. <a href="/wiki/ISBN_(identifier)" class="mw-redirect" title="ISBN (identifier)">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Special:BookSources/978-1-59339-837-8" title="Special:BookSources/978-1-59339-837-8"><bdi>978-1-59339-837-8</bdi></a>.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=A&rft.btitle=Encyclopaedia+Britannica&rft.place=Chicago%2C+IL&rft.pages=1&rft.pub=Encyclopaedia+Britannica%2C+Inc.&rft.date=2010&rft.isbn=978-1-59339-837-8&rft_id=https%3A%2F%2Farchive.org%2Fdetails%2Fnewencyclopaedia2009ency&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsco.wikipedia.org%3AA" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r809032" /></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-Collier's-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><a href="#cite_ref-Collier's_3-0">↑</a></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite id="CITEREFHall-Quest1997" class="citation encyclopaedia cs1">Hall-Quest, Olga Wilbourne (1997). "A". In Johnston, Bernard (ed.). <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Collier%27s_Encyclopedia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Collier's Encyclopedia (page disna exeest)">Collier's Encyclopedia</a></i> (in Inglis). I: A to Ameland (First ed.). New York, NY: P.F. Collier. p. 1.</cite><span title="ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Abook&rft.genre=bookitem&rft.atitle=A&rft.btitle=Collier%27s+Encyclopedia&rft.place=New+York%2C+NY&rft.pages=1&rft.edition=First&rft.pub=P.F.+Collier&rft.date=1997&rft.aulast=Hall-Quest&rft.aufirst=Olga+Wilbourne&rfr_id=info%3Asid%2Fsco.wikipedia.org%3AA" class="Z3988"></span><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r809032" /></span> </li> </ol></div></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Freemit_airtins">Freemit airtins</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Eedit section: Freemit airtins" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>eedit</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=A&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Freemit airtins"><span>eedit soorce</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://members.peak.org/~jeremy/dictionaryclassic/chapters/pix/alphabet.gif">History o the Alphabet</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://web.archive.org/web/20210410005914/http://members.peak.org/~jeremy/dictionaryclassic/chapters/pix/alphabet.gif">Archived</a> 2021-04-10 at the <a href="/wiki/Wayback_Machine" title="Wayback Machine">Wayback Machine</a></li> <li><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Wikisource-logo.svg" class="mw-file-description"><img alt="" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/15px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="15" height="16" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/23px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg/30px-Wikisource-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="410" data-file-height="430" /></a></span></li></ul> <dl><dd></dd></dl> <ul><li><ul><li>"<a href="https://sco.wikisource.org/wiki/A_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language/A" class="extiw" title="s:A Dictionary of the English Language/A">A</a>" in <i><a href="https://sco.wikisource.org/wiki/A_Dictionary_of_the_English_Language" class="extiw" title="s:A Dictionary of the English Language">A Dictionary of the English Language</a></i> by <a href="/w/index.php?title=Samuel_Johnson&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Samuel Johnson (page disna exeest)">Samuel Johnson</a></li> <li>Chisholm, Hugh, ed. (1911). <a href="https://sco.wikisource.org/wiki/1911_Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica/A" class="extiw" title="s:1911 Encyclopædia Britannica/A">"A"</a> (entry). <i><a href="/wiki/Encyclop%C3%A6dia_Britannica" title="Encyclopædia Britannica">Encyclopædia Britannica</a></i> (Eleventh ed.). Cambridge University Press.</li> <li>"<a href="https://sco.wikisource.org/wiki/The_New_Student%27s_Reference_Work/A" class="extiw" title="s:The New Student's Reference Work/A">A</a>". <i>The New Student's Reference Work</i>. Chicago: F. E. Compton and Co. 1914.</li> <li>"<a href="https://sco.wikisource.org/wiki/Collier%27s_New_Encyclopedia_(1921)/A" class="extiw" title="s:Collier's New Encyclopedia (1921)/A">A</a>". <i><a href="/w/index.php?title=Collier%27s_Encyclopedia&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Collier's Encyclopedia (page disna exeest)">Collier's New Encyclopedia</a></i>. 1921.</li></ul></li></ul> <p><br /> </p> <table class="unicode" style="width:90%; margin:0.2em auto; border:1px solid #ccc; background:#f7f7f7;"> <tbody><tr> <th colspan="26"><div style="width:100%; background:#ccc; text-align:center;"><b><div style="text-align:center; position:relative; white-space:nowrap;">The <a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO_basic_Laitin_alphabet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO basic Laitin alphabet (page disna exeest)">ISO basic Laitin alphabet</a><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r862114">.mw-parser-output .navbar{display:inline;font-size:88%;font-weight:normal}.mw-parser-output .navbar-collapse{float:left;text-align:left}.mw-parser-output .navbar-boxtext{word-spacing:0}.mw-parser-output .navbar ul{display:inline-block;white-space:nowrap;line-height:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::before{margin-right:-0.125em;content:"[ "}.mw-parser-output .navbar-brackets::after{margin-left:-0.125em;content:" ]"}.mw-parser-output .navbar li{word-spacing:-0.125em}.mw-parser-output .navbar a>span,.mw-parser-output .navbar a>abbr{text-decoration:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-mini abbr{font-variant:small-caps;border-bottom:none;text-decoration:none;cursor:inherit}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-full{font-size:114%;margin:0 7em}.mw-parser-output .navbar-ct-mini{font-size:114%;margin:0 4em}</style><div class="navbar plainlinks hlist navbar-mini" style="position:absolute; right:0; top:0; margin:0 5px;"><ul><li class="nv-view"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template:Laitin_alphabet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template:Laitin alphabet (page disna exeest)"><abbr title="View this template">v</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-talk"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Template_collogue:Laitin_alphabet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Template collogue:Laitin alphabet (page disna exeest)"><abbr title="Discuss this template">t</abbr></a></li><li class="nv-edit"><a class="external text" href="https://sco.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Template:Laitin_alphabet&action=edit"><abbr title="Edit this template">e</abbr></a></li></ul></div></div></b></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class=""><a class="mw-selflink selflink">Aa</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class=""><a href="/wiki/B" title="B">Bb</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class=""><a href="/wiki/C" title="C">Cc</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class=""><a href="/wiki/D" title="D">Dd</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class=""><a href="/wiki/E" title="E">Ee</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class=""><a href="/wiki/F" title="F">Ff</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class=""><a href="/wiki/G" title="G">Gg</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class=""><a href="/wiki/H" title="H">Hh</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class=""><a href="/wiki/I" title="I">Ii</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class=""><a href="/wiki/J" title="J">Jj</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class=""><a href="/wiki/K" title="K">Kk</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class=""><a href="/wiki/L" title="L">Ll</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class=""><a href="/wiki/M" title="M">Mm</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class=""><a href="/wiki/N" title="N">Nn</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class=""><a href="/wiki/O" title="O">Oo</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class=""><a href="/wiki/P" title="P">Pp</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class=""><a href="/wiki/Q" title="Q">Qq</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class=""><a href="/wiki/R" title="R">Rr</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class=""><a href="/wiki/S" title="S">Ss</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class=""><a href="/wiki/T" title="T">Tt</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class=""><a href="/wiki/U" title="U">Uu</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class=""><a href="/wiki/V" title="V">Vv</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class=""><a href="/wiki/W" title="W">Ww</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class=""><a href="/wiki/X" title="X">Xx</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class=""><a href="/wiki/Y" title="Y">Yy</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class=""><a href="/wiki/Z" title="Z">Zz</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="26"><div style="width:100%; background:#e0e0e0;; text-align:center;"><b>Letter A with <a href="/wiki/Diacritic" class="mw-redirect" title="Diacritic">diacritics</a></b></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%81&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Á (page disna exeest)">Áá</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="À (page disna exeest)">Àà</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ă (page disna exeest)">Ăă</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%AE&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ắ (page disna exeest)">Ắắ</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%B0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ằ (page disna exeest)">Ằằ</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%B4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ẵ (page disna exeest)">Ẵẵ</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%B2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ẳ (page disna exeest)">Ẳẳ</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Â (page disna exeest)">Ââ</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%A4&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ấ (page disna exeest)">Ấấ</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ầ (page disna exeest)">Ầầ</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%AA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ẫ (page disna exeest)">Ẫẫ</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%A8&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ẩ (page disna exeest)">Ẩẩ</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C7%8D&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ǎ (page disna exeest)">Ǎǎ</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%85&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Å (page disna exeest)">Åå</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C7%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ǻ (page disna exeest)">Ǻǻ</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ä (page disna exeest)">Ää</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C7%9E&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ǟ (page disna exeest)">Ǟǟ</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C3%83&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ã (page disna exeest)">Ãã</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%A6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ȧ (page disna exeest)">Ȧȧ</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C7%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ǡ (page disna exeest)">Ǡǡ</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%84&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ą (page disna exeest)">Ąą</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C4%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ā (page disna exeest)">Āā</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%A2&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ả (page disna exeest)">Ảả</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ȁ (page disna exeest)">Ȁȁ</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%82&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ȃ (page disna exeest)">Ȃȃ</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%A0&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ạ (page disna exeest)">Ạạ</a></span> </td></tr> <tr> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%B6&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ặ (page disna exeest)">Ặặ</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%BA%AC&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ậ (page disna exeest)">Ậậ</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B8%80&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ḁ (page disna exeest)">Ḁḁ</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%C8%BA&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ⱥ (page disna exeest)">Ⱥⱥ</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=%E1%B6%8F&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ᶏ (page disna exeest)">ᶏ</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Turned_a&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Turned a (page disna exeest)">Ɐɐ</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"><a href="/w/index.php?title=Latin_alpha&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Latin alpha (page disna exeest)">Ɑɑ</a></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"></span> </td> <td style="text-align:center;width:3.85%;"><span class="nounderlines"></span> </td></tr> <tr> <th colspan="26"><div style="width:100%; background:#e0e0e0;; text-align:center;"><b>Related</b></div> </th></tr> <tr> <td colspan="27" class="hlist" style="text-align: center; font-size:90%"> <ul><li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laitin-derived_alphabet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laitin-derived alphabet (page disna exeest)">Derivations</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Diacritic" class="mw-redirect" title="Diacritic">Diacritics</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=History_o_the_Laitin_alphabet&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="History o the Laitin alphabet (page disna exeest)">History</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=ISO/IEC_646&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="ISO/IEC 646 (page disna exeest)">ISO/IEC 646</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Leet_o_Latin-script_letters&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Leet o Latin-script letters (page disna exeest)">Leet o letters</a></li> <li><a href="/wiki/Roman_numerals" title="Roman numerals">Numerals</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Palaeography&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palaeography (page disna exeest)">Palaeography</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Punctuation&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Punctuation (page disna exeest)">Punctuation</a></li> <li><a href="/w/index.php?title=Laitin_script_in_Unicode&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Laitin script in Unicode (page disna exeest)">Unicode</a></li></ul> </td></tr></tbody></table> <!-- NewPP limit report Parsed by mw‐api‐ext.eqiad.main‐846445c984‐c26rv Cached time: 20250318074255 Cache expiry: 2592000 Reduced expiry: false Complications: [show‐toc] CPU time usage: 0.313 seconds Real time usage: 0.431 seconds Preprocessor visited node count: 6768/1000000 Post‐expand include size: 71873/2097152 bytes Template argument size: 10547/2097152 bytes Highest expansion depth: 23/100 Expensive parser function count: 0/500 Unstrip recursion depth: 1/20 Unstrip post‐expand size: 10720/5000000 bytes Lua time usage: 0.094/10.000 seconds Lua memory usage: 2734840/52428800 bytes Number of Wikibase entities loaded: 0/400 --> <!-- Transclusion expansion time 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cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-talk-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="talk-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbles mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbles"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-subject-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="subject-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-article mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-article"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-history-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="history-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-history mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-history"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only mw-watchlink" id="ca-watchstar-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="watch-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-star mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-star"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-ve-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-edit mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-edit"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-edit-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="wikitext-edit-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikiText mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-wikiText"></span> <span></span> </a> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--icon-only" id="ca-viewsource-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ve-edit-protected-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-editLock mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-editLock"></span> <span></span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-buttons"> <button class="cdx-button cdx-button--weight-quiet mw-interlanguage-selector" id="p-lang-btn-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-language mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-wikimedia-language"></span> <span>178 leids</span> </button> <a href="#" class="cdx-button cdx-button--fake-button cdx-button--fake-button--enabled cdx-button--weight-quiet cdx-button--action-progressive" id="ca-addsection-sticky-header" tabindex="-1" data-event-name="addsection-sticky-header"><span class="vector-icon mw-ui-icon-speechBubbleAdd-progressive mw-ui-icon-wikimedia-speechBubbleAdd-progressive"></span> <span>Eik topic</span> </a> </div> <div class="vector-sticky-header-icon-end"> <div class="vector-user-links"> </div> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="mw-portlet mw-portlet-dock-bottom emptyPortlet" id="p-dock-bottom"> <ul> </ul> </div> <script>(RLQ=window.RLQ||[]).push(function(){mw.config.set({"wgHostname":"mw-web.codfw.main-7dbbdd594f-fbq85","wgBackendResponseTime":189,"wgPageParseReport":{"limitreport":{"cputime":"0.313","walltime":"0.431","ppvisitednodes":{"value":6768,"limit":1000000},"postexpandincludesize":{"value":71873,"limit":2097152},"templateargumentsize":{"value":10547,"limit":2097152},"expansiondepth":{"value":23,"limit":100},"expensivefunctioncount":{"value":0,"limit":500},"unstrip-depth":{"value":1,"limit":20},"unstrip-size":{"value":10720,"limit":5000000},"entityaccesscount":{"value":0,"limit":400},"timingprofile":["100.00% 359.342 1 -total"," 42.94% 154.285 1 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