CINXE.COM
Alumni Notes | For Alumni | The Law School | University of Notre Dame
<!doctype html> <html lang="en" class="no-js"> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <script type="text/javascript">window.NREUM||(NREUM={});NREUM.info={"beacon":"bam.nr-data.net","errorBeacon":"bam.nr-data.net","licenseKey":"db51011748","applicationID":"9339","transactionName":"Il8IQ0sLDVVVR05QXQ9UE1RNCxMWXVQIXQ==","queueTime":0,"applicationTime":567,"agent":""}</script> <script type="text/javascript">(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).init={ajax:{deny_list:["bam.nr-data.net"]}};(window.NREUM||(NREUM={})).loader_config={licenseKey:"db51011748",applicationID:"9339"};;/*! For license information please see nr-loader-rum-1.274.0.min.js.LICENSE.txt */ (()=>{var e,t,r={8122:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{a:()=>i});var n=r(944);function i(e,t){try{if(!e||"object"!=typeof e)return(0,n.R)(3);if(!t||"object"!=typeof t)return(0,n.R)(4);const r=Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(t),Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptors(t)),o=0===Object.keys(r).length?e:r;for(let a in o)if(void 0!==e[a])try{if(null===e[a]){r[a]=null;continue}Array.isArray(e[a])&&Array.isArray(t[a])?r[a]=Array.from(new Set([...e[a],...t[a]])):"object"==typeof e[a]&&"object"==typeof t[a]?r[a]=i(e[a],t[a]):r[a]=e[a]}catch(e){(0,n.R)(1,e)}return r}catch(e){(0,n.R)(2,e)}}},2555:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Vp:()=>c,fn:()=>s,x1:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8122);const o={beacon:n.NT.beacon,errorBeacon:n.NT.errorBeacon,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,sa:void 0,queueTime:void 0,applicationTime:void 0,ttGuid:void 0,user:void 0,account:void 0,product:void 0,extra:void 0,jsAttributes:{},userAttributes:void 0,atts:void 0,transactionName:void 0,tNamePlain:void 0},a={};function s(e){try{const t=c(e);return!!t.licenseKey&&!!t.errorBeacon&&!!t.applicationID}catch(e){return!1}}function c(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");if(!a[e])throw new Error("Info for ".concat(e," was never set"));return a[e]}function u(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All info objects require an agent identifier!");a[e]=(0,i.a)(t,o);const r=(0,n.nY)(e);r&&(r.info=a[e])}},9417:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{D0:()=>g,gD:()=>h,xN:()=>p});var n=r(993);const i=e=>{if(!e||"string"!=typeof e)return!1;try{document.createDocumentFragment().querySelector(e)}catch{return!1}return!0};var o=r(2614),a=r(944),s=r(384),c=r(8122);const u="[data-nr-mask]",d=()=>{const e={mask_selector:"*",block_selector:"[data-nr-block]",mask_input_options:{color:!1,date:!1,"datetime-local":!1,email:!1,month:!1,number:!1,range:!1,search:!1,tel:!1,text:!1,time:!1,url:!1,week:!1,textarea:!1,select:!1,password:!0}};return{ajax:{deny_list:void 0,block_internal:!0,enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},distributed_tracing:{enabled:void 0,exclude_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_newrelic_header:void 0,cors_use_tracecontext_headers:void 0,allowed_origins:void 0},feature_flags:[],generic_events:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},harvest:{tooManyRequestsDelay:60},jserrors:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},logging:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0,level:n.p_.INFO},metrics:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},obfuscate:void 0,page_action:{enabled:!0},page_view_event:{enabled:!0,autoStart:!0},page_view_timing:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:30,autoStart:!0},performance:{capture_marks:!1,capture_measures:!1},privacy:{cookies_enabled:!0},proxy:{assets:void 0,beacon:void 0},session:{expiresMs:o.wk,inactiveMs:o.BB},session_replay:{autoStart:!0,enabled:!1,harvestTimeSeconds:60,preload:!1,sampling_rate:10,error_sampling_rate:100,collect_fonts:!1,inline_images:!1,fix_stylesheets:!0,mask_all_inputs:!0,get mask_text_selector(){return e.mask_selector},set mask_text_selector(t){i(t)?e.mask_selector="".concat(t,",").concat(u):""===t||null===t?e.mask_selector=u:(0,a.R)(5,t)},get block_class(){return"nr-block"},get ignore_class(){return"nr-ignore"},get mask_text_class(){return"nr-mask"},get block_selector(){return e.block_selector},set block_selector(t){i(t)?e.block_selector+=",".concat(t):""!==t&&(0,a.R)(6,t)},get mask_input_options(){return e.mask_input_options},set mask_input_options(t){t&&"object"==typeof t?e.mask_input_options={...t,password:!0}:(0,a.R)(7,t)}},session_trace:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},soft_navigations:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},spa:{enabled:!0,harvestTimeSeconds:10,autoStart:!0},ssl:void 0,user_actions:{enabled:!0}}},l={},f="All configuration objects require an agent identifier!";function g(e){if(!e)throw new Error(f);if(!l[e])throw new Error("Configuration for ".concat(e," was never set"));return l[e]}function p(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);l[e]=(0,c.a)(t,d());const r=(0,s.nY)(e);r&&(r.init=l[e])}function h(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error(f);var r=g(e);if(r){for(var n=t.split("."),i=0;i<n.length-1;i++)if("object"!=typeof(r=r[n[i]]))return;r=r[n[n.length-1]]}return r}},3371:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{V:()=>f,f:()=>l});var n=r(8122),i=r(384),o=r(6154),a=r(9324);let s=0;const c={buildEnv:a.F3,distMethod:a.Xs,version:a.xv,originTime:o.WN},u={customTransaction:void 0,disabled:!1,isolatedBacklog:!1,loaderType:void 0,maxBytes:3e4,onerror:void 0,ptid:void 0,releaseIds:{},appMetadata:{},session:void 0,denyList:void 0,timeKeeper:void 0,obfuscator:void 0},d={};function l(e){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");if(!d[e])throw new Error("Runtime for ".concat(e," was never set"));return d[e]}function f(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All runtime objects require an agent identifier!");d[e]={...(0,n.a)(t,u),...c},Object.hasOwnProperty.call(d[e],"harvestCount")||Object.defineProperty(d[e],"harvestCount",{get:()=>++s});const r=(0,i.nY)(e);r&&(r.runtime=d[e])}},9324:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{F3:()=>i,Xs:()=>o,xv:()=>n});const n="1.274.0",i="PROD",o="CDN"},6154:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{OF:()=>c,RI:()=>i,WN:()=>d,bv:()=>o,gm:()=>a,mw:()=>s,sb:()=>u});var n=r(1863);const i="undefined"!=typeof window&&!!window.document,o="undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis.navigator instanceof WorkerNavigator),a=i?window:"undefined"!=typeof WorkerGlobalScope&&("undefined"!=typeof self&&self instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&self||"undefined"!=typeof globalThis&&globalThis instanceof WorkerGlobalScope&&globalThis),s=Boolean("hidden"===a?.document?.visibilityState),c=/iPad|iPhone|iPod/.test(a.navigator?.userAgent),u=c&&"undefined"==typeof SharedWorker,d=((()=>{const e=a.navigator?.userAgent?.match(/Firefox[/\s](\d+\.\d+)/);Array.isArray(e)&&e.length>=2&&e[1]})(),Date.now()-(0,n.t)())},1687:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{Ak:()=>c,Ze:()=>l,x3:()=>u});var n=r(7836),i=r(3606),o=r(860),a=r(2646);const s={};function c(e,t){const r={staged:!1,priority:o.P3[t]||0};d(e),s[e].get(t)||s[e].set(t,r)}function u(e,t){e&&s[e]&&(s[e].get(t)&&s[e].delete(t),g(e,t,!1),s[e].size&&f(e))}function d(e){if(!e)throw new Error("agentIdentifier required");s[e]||(s[e]=new Map)}function l(e="",t="feature",r=!1){if(d(e),!e||!s[e].get(t)||r)return g(e,t);s[e].get(t).staged=!0,f(e)}function f(e){const t=Array.from(s[e]);t.every((([e,t])=>t.staged))&&(t.sort(((e,t)=>e[1].priority-t[1].priority)),t.forEach((([t])=>{s[e].delete(t),g(e,t)})))}function g(e,t,r=!0){const o=e?n.ee.get(e):n.ee,s=i.i.handlers;if(!o.aborted&&o.backlog&&s){if(r){const e=o.backlog[t],r=s[t];if(r){for(let t=0;e&&t<e.length;++t)p(e[t],r);Object.entries(r).forEach((([e,t])=>{Object.values(t||{}).forEach((t=>{t[0]?.on&&t[0]?.context()instanceof a.y&&t[0].on(e,t[1])}))}))}}o.isolatedBacklog||delete s[t],o.backlog[t]=null,o.emit("drain-"+t,[])}}function p(e,t){var r=e[1];Object.values(t[r]||{}).forEach((t=>{var r=e[0];if(t[0]===r){var n=t[1],i=e[3],o=e[2];n.apply(i,o)}}))}},7836:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{P:()=>c,ee:()=>u});var n=r(384),i=r(8990),o=r(3371),a=r(2646),s=r(5607);const c="nr@context:".concat(s.W),u=function e(t,r){var n={},s={},d={},l=!1;try{l=16===r.length&&(0,o.f)(r).isolatedBacklog}catch(e){}var f={on:p,addEventListener:p,removeEventListener:function(e,t){var r=n[e];if(!r)return;for(var i=0;i<r.length;i++)r[i]===t&&r.splice(i,1)},emit:function(e,r,n,i,o){!1!==o&&(o=!0);if(u.aborted&&!i)return;t&&o&&t.emit(e,r,n);for(var a=g(n),c=h(e),d=c.length,l=0;l<d;l++)c[l].apply(a,r);var p=m()[s[e]];p&&p.push([f,e,r,a]);return a},get:v,listeners:h,context:g,buffer:function(e,t){const r=m();if(t=t||"feature",f.aborted)return;Object.entries(e||{}).forEach((([e,n])=>{s[n]=t,t in r||(r[t]=[])}))},abort:function(){f._aborted=!0,Object.keys(f.backlog).forEach((e=>{delete f.backlog[e]}))},isBuffering:function(e){return!!m()[s[e]]},debugId:r,backlog:l?{}:t&&"object"==typeof t.backlog?t.backlog:{},isolatedBacklog:l};return Object.defineProperty(f,"aborted",{get:()=>{let e=f._aborted||!1;return e||(t&&(e=t.aborted),e)}}),f;function g(e){return e&&e instanceof a.y?e:e?(0,i.I)(e,c,(()=>new a.y(c))):new a.y(c)}function p(e,t){n[e]=h(e).concat(t)}function h(e){return n[e]||[]}function v(t){return d[t]=d[t]||e(f,t)}function m(){return f.backlog}}(void 0,"globalEE"),d=(0,n.Zm)();d.ee||(d.ee=u)},2646:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{y:()=>n});class n{constructor(e){this.contextId=e}}},9908:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{d:()=>n,p:()=>i});var n=r(7836).ee.get("handle");function i(e,t,r,i,o){o?(o.buffer([e],i),o.emit(e,t,r)):(n.buffer([e],i),n.emit(e,t,r))}},3606:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{i:()=>o});var n=r(9908);o.on=a;var i=o.handlers={};function o(e,t,r,o){a(o||n.d,i,e,t,r)}function a(e,t,r,i,o){o||(o="feature"),e||(e=n.d);var a=t[o]=t[o]||{};(a[r]=a[r]||[]).push([e,i])}},3878:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){return{capture:e,passive:!1,signal:t}}function i(e,t,r=!1,i){window.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}function o(e,t,r=!1,i){document.addEventListener(e,t,n(r,i))}r.d(t,{DD:()=>o,jT:()=>n,sp:()=>i})},5607:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>n});const n=(0,r(9566).bz)()},9566:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{LA:()=>s,bz:()=>a});var n=r(6154);const i="xxxxxxxx-xxxx-4xxx-yxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx";function o(e,t){return e?15&e[t]:16*Math.random()|0}function a(){const e=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let t,r=0;return e&&e.getRandomValues&&(t=e.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(30))),i.split("").map((e=>"x"===e?o(t,r++).toString(16):"y"===e?(3&o()|8).toString(16):e)).join("")}function s(e){const t=n.gm?.crypto||n.gm?.msCrypto;let r,i=0;t&&t.getRandomValues&&(r=t.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(e)));const a=[];for(var s=0;s<e;s++)a.push(o(r,i++).toString(16));return a.join("")}},2614:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{BB:()=>a,H3:()=>n,g:()=>u,iL:()=>c,tS:()=>s,uh:()=>i,wk:()=>o});const n="NRBA",i="SESSION",o=144e5,a=18e5,s={STARTED:"session-started",PAUSE:"session-pause",RESET:"session-reset",RESUME:"session-resume",UPDATE:"session-update"},c={SAME_TAB:"same-tab",CROSS_TAB:"cross-tab"},u={OFF:0,FULL:1,ERROR:2}},1863:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(){return Math.floor(performance.now())}r.d(t,{t:()=>n})},944:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t){"function"==typeof console.debug&&console.debug("New Relic Warning: https://github.com/newrelic/newrelic-browser-agent/blob/main/docs/warning-codes.md#".concat(e),t)}r.d(t,{R:()=>n})},5284:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{t:()=>c,B:()=>s});var n=r(7836),i=r(6154);const o="newrelic";const a=new Set,s={};function c(e,t){const r=n.ee.get(t);s[t]??={},e&&"object"==typeof e&&(a.has(t)||(r.emit("rumresp",[e]),s[t]=e,a.add(t),function(e={}){try{i.gm.dispatchEvent(new CustomEvent(o,{detail:e}))}catch(e){}}({loaded:!0})))}},8990:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{I:()=>i});var n=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty;function i(e,t,r){if(n.call(e,t))return e[t];var i=r();if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.defineProperty(e,t,{value:i,writable:!0,enumerable:!1}),i}catch(e){}return e[t]=i,i}},6389:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";function n(e,t=500,r={}){const n=r?.leading||!1;let i;return(...r)=>{n&&void 0===i&&(e.apply(this,r),i=setTimeout((()=>{i=clearTimeout(i)}),t)),n||(clearTimeout(i),i=setTimeout((()=>{e.apply(this,r)}),t))}}function i(e){let t=!1;return(...r)=>{t||(t=!0,e.apply(this,r))}}r.d(t,{J:()=>i,s:()=>n})},5289:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{GG:()=>o,sB:()=>a});var n=r(3878);function i(){return"undefined"==typeof document||"complete"===document.readyState}function o(e,t){if(i())return e();(0,n.sp)("load",e,t)}function a(e){if(i())return e();(0,n.DD)("DOMContentLoaded",e)}},384:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{NT:()=>o,US:()=>d,Zm:()=>a,bQ:()=>c,dV:()=>s,nY:()=>u,pV:()=>l});var n=r(6154),i=r(1863);const o={beacon:"bam.nr-data.net",errorBeacon:"bam.nr-data.net"};function a(){return n.gm.NREUM||(n.gm.NREUM={}),void 0===n.gm.newrelic&&(n.gm.newrelic=n.gm.NREUM),n.gm.NREUM}function s(){let e=a();return e.o||(e.o={ST:n.gm.setTimeout,SI:n.gm.setImmediate,CT:n.gm.clearTimeout,XHR:n.gm.XMLHttpRequest,REQ:n.gm.Request,EV:n.gm.Event,PR:n.gm.Promise,MO:n.gm.MutationObserver,FETCH:n.gm.fetch,WS:n.gm.WebSocket}),e}function c(e,t){let r=a();r.initializedAgents??={},t.initializedAt={ms:(0,i.t)(),date:new Date},r.initializedAgents[e]=t}function u(e){let t=a();return t.initializedAgents?.[e]}function d(e,t){a()[e]=t}function l(){return function(){let e=a();const t=e.info||{};e.info={beacon:o.beacon,errorBeacon:o.errorBeacon,...t}}(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.init||{};e.init={...t}}(),s(),function(){let e=a();const t=e.loader_config||{};e.loader_config={...t}}(),a()}},2843:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{u:()=>i});var n=r(3878);function i(e,t=!1,r,i){(0,n.DD)("visibilitychange",(function(){if(t)return void("hidden"===document.visibilityState&&e());e(document.visibilityState)}),r,i)}},3434:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{YM:()=>c});var n=r(7836),i=r(5607);const o="nr@original:".concat(i.W);var a=Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty,s=!1;function c(e,t){return e||(e=n.ee),r.inPlace=function(e,t,n,i,o){n||(n="");const a="-"===n.charAt(0);for(let s=0;s<t.length;s++){const c=t[s],u=e[c];d(u)||(e[c]=r(u,a?c+n:n,i,c,o))}},r.flag=o,r;function r(t,r,n,s,c){return d(t)?t:(r||(r=""),nrWrapper[o]=t,function(e,t,r){if(Object.defineProperty&&Object.keys)try{return Object.keys(e).forEach((function(r){Object.defineProperty(t,r,{get:function(){return e[r]},set:function(t){return e[r]=t,t}})})),t}catch(e){u([e],r)}for(var n in e)a.call(e,n)&&(t[n]=e[n])}(t,nrWrapper,e),nrWrapper);function nrWrapper(){var o,a,d,l;try{a=this,o=[...arguments],d="function"==typeof n?n(o,a):n||{}}catch(t){u([t,"",[o,a,s],d],e)}i(r+"start",[o,a,s],d,c);try{return l=t.apply(a,o)}catch(e){throw i(r+"err",[o,a,e],d,c),e}finally{i(r+"end",[o,a,l],d,c)}}}function i(r,n,i,o){if(!s||t){var a=s;s=!0;try{e.emit(r,n,i,t,o)}catch(t){u([t,r,n,i],e)}s=a}}}function u(e,t){t||(t=n.ee);try{t.emit("internal-error",e)}catch(e){}}function d(e){return!(e&&"function"==typeof e&&e.apply&&!e[o])}},993:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{ET:()=>o,p_:()=>i});var n=r(860);const i={ERROR:"ERROR",WARN:"WARN",INFO:"INFO",DEBUG:"DEBUG",TRACE:"TRACE"},o="log";n.K7.logging},3969:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{TZ:()=>n,XG:()=>s,rs:()=>i,xV:()=>a,z_:()=>o});const n=r(860).K7.metrics,i="sm",o="cm",a="storeSupportabilityMetrics",s="storeEventMetrics"},6630:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewEvent},782:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{T:()=>n});const n=r(860).K7.pageViewTiming},6344:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{G4:()=>i});var n=r(2614);r(860).K7.sessionReplay;const i={RECORD:"recordReplay",PAUSE:"pauseReplay",REPLAY_RUNNING:"replayRunning",ERROR_DURING_REPLAY:"errorDuringReplay"};n.g.ERROR,n.g.FULL,n.g.OFF},4234:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{W:()=>o});var n=r(7836),i=r(1687);class o{constructor(e,t){this.agentIdentifier=e,this.ee=n.ee.get(e),this.featureName=t,this.blocked=!1}deregisterDrain(){(0,i.x3)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName)}}},7603:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{j:()=>P});var n=r(860),i=r(2555),o=r(3371),a=r(9908),s=r(7836),c=r(1687),u=r(5289),d=r(6154),l=r(944),f=r(3969),g=r(384),p=r(6344);const h=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease","addPageAction","setCurrentRouteName","setPageViewName","setCustomAttribute","interaction","noticeError","setUserId","setApplicationVersion","start",p.G4.RECORD,p.G4.PAUSE,"log","wrapLogger"],v=["setErrorHandler","finished","addToTrace","addRelease"];var m=r(1863),b=r(2614),y=r(993);var w=r(2646),A=r(3434);function R(e,t,r,n){if("object"!=typeof t||!t||"string"!=typeof r||!r||"function"!=typeof t[r])return(0,l.R)(29);const i=function(e){return(e||s.ee).get("logger")}(e),o=(0,A.YM)(i),a=new w.y(s.P);return a.level=n.level,a.customAttributes=n.customAttributes,o.inPlace(t,[r],"wrap-logger-",a),i}function E(){const e=(0,g.pV)();h.forEach((t=>{e[t]=(...r)=>function(t,...r){let n=[];return Object.values(e.initializedAgents).forEach((e=>{e&&e.api?e.exposed&&e.api[t]&&n.push(e.api[t](...r)):(0,l.R)(38,t)})),n.length>1?n:n[0]}(t,...r)}))}const x={};function _(e,t,g=!1){t||(0,c.Ak)(e,"api");const h={};var w=s.ee.get(e),A=w.get("tracer");x[e]=b.g.OFF,w.on(p.G4.REPLAY_RUNNING,(t=>{x[e]=t}));var E="api-",_=E+"ixn-";function N(t,r,n,o){const a=(0,i.Vp)(e);return null===r?delete a.jsAttributes[t]:(0,i.x1)(e,{...a,jsAttributes:{...a.jsAttributes,[t]:r}}),j(E,n,!0,o||null===r?"session":void 0)(t,r)}function T(){}h.log=function(e,{customAttributes:t={},level:r=y.p_.INFO}={}){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/log/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),function(e,t,r={},i=y.p_.INFO){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/logging/".concat(i.toLowerCase(),"/called")],void 0,n.K7.metrics,e),(0,a.p)(y.ET,[(0,m.t)(),t,r,i],void 0,n.K7.logging,e)}(w,e,t,r)},h.wrapLogger=(e,t,{customAttributes:r={},level:i=y.p_.INFO}={})=>{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/wrapLogger/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),R(w,e,t,{customAttributes:r,level:i})},v.forEach((e=>{h[e]=j(E,e,!0,"api")})),h.addPageAction=j(E,"addPageAction",!0,n.K7.genericEvents),h.setPageViewName=function(t,r){if("string"==typeof t)return"/"!==t.charAt(0)&&(t="/"+t),(0,o.f)(e).customTransaction=(r||"http://custom.transaction")+t,j(E,"setPageViewName",!0)()},h.setCustomAttribute=function(e,t,r=!1){if("string"==typeof e){if(["string","number","boolean"].includes(typeof t)||null===t)return N(e,t,"setCustomAttribute",r);(0,l.R)(40,typeof t)}else(0,l.R)(39,typeof e)},h.setUserId=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("enduser.id",e,"setUserId",!0);(0,l.R)(41,typeof e)},h.setApplicationVersion=function(e){if("string"==typeof e||null===e)return N("application.version",e,"setApplicationVersion",!1);(0,l.R)(42,typeof e)},h.start=()=>{try{(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/start/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),w.emit("manual-start-all")}catch(e){(0,l.R)(23,e)}},h[p.G4.RECORD]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/recordReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)(p.G4.RECORD,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,w)},h[p.G4.PAUSE]=function(){(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/pauseReplay/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)(p.G4.PAUSE,[],void 0,n.K7.sessionReplay,w)},h.interaction=function(e){return(new T).get("object"==typeof e?e:{})};const S=T.prototype={createTracer:function(e,t){var r={},i=this,o="function"==typeof t;return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/createTracer/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),g||(0,a.p)(_+"tracer",[(0,m.t)(),e,r],i,n.K7.spa,w),function(){if(A.emit((o?"":"no-")+"fn-start",[(0,m.t)(),i,o],r),o)try{return t.apply(this,arguments)}catch(e){const t="string"==typeof e?new Error(e):e;throw A.emit("fn-err",[arguments,this,t],r),t}finally{A.emit("fn-end",[(0,m.t)()],r)}}}};function j(e,t,r,i){return function(){return(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/"+t+"/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),i&&(0,a.p)(e+t,[(0,m.t)(),...arguments],r?null:this,i,w),r?void 0:this}}function k(){r.e(296).then(r.bind(r,8778)).then((({setAPI:t})=>{t(e),(0,c.Ze)(e,"api")})).catch((e=>{(0,l.R)(27,e),w.abort()}))}return["actionText","setName","setAttribute","save","ignore","onEnd","getContext","end","get"].forEach((e=>{S[e]=j(_,e,void 0,g?n.K7.softNav:n.K7.spa)})),h.setCurrentRouteName=g?j(_,"routeName",void 0,n.K7.softNav):j(E,"routeName",!0,n.K7.spa),h.noticeError=function(t,r){"string"==typeof t&&(t=new Error(t)),(0,a.p)(f.xV,["API/noticeError/called"],void 0,n.K7.metrics,w),(0,a.p)("err",[t,(0,m.t)(),!1,r,!!x[e]],void 0,n.K7.jserrors,w)},d.RI?(0,u.GG)((()=>k()),!0):k(),h}var N=r(9417),T=r(8122);const S={accountID:void 0,trustKey:void 0,agentID:void 0,licenseKey:void 0,applicationID:void 0,xpid:void 0},j={};var k=r(5284);const I=e=>{const t=e.startsWith("http");e+="/",r.p=t?e:"https://"+e};let O=!1;function P(e,t={},r,n){let{init:a,info:c,loader_config:u,runtime:l={},exposed:f=!0}=t;l.loaderType=r;const p=(0,g.pV)();c||(a=p.init,c=p.info,u=p.loader_config),(0,N.xN)(e.agentIdentifier,a||{}),function(e,t){if(!e)throw new Error("All loader-config objects require an agent identifier!");j[e]=(0,T.a)(t,S);const r=(0,g.nY)(e);r&&(r.loader_config=j[e])}(e.agentIdentifier,u||{}),c.jsAttributes??={},d.bv&&(c.jsAttributes.isWorker=!0),(0,i.x1)(e.agentIdentifier,c);const h=(0,N.D0)(e.agentIdentifier),v=[c.beacon,c.errorBeacon];O||(h.proxy.assets&&(I(h.proxy.assets),v.push(h.proxy.assets)),h.proxy.beacon&&v.push(h.proxy.beacon),E(),(0,g.US)("activatedFeatures",k.B),e.runSoftNavOverSpa&&=!0===h.soft_navigations.enabled&&h.feature_flags.includes("soft_nav")),l.denyList=[...h.ajax.deny_list||[],...h.ajax.block_internal?v:[]],l.ptid=e.agentIdentifier,(0,o.V)(e.agentIdentifier,l),e.ee=s.ee.get(e.agentIdentifier),void 0===e.api&&(e.api=_(e.agentIdentifier,n,e.runSoftNavOverSpa)),void 0===e.exposed&&(e.exposed=f),O=!0}},8374:(e,t,r)=>{r.nc=(()=>{try{return document?.currentScript?.nonce}catch(e){}return""})()},860:(e,t,r)=>{"use strict";r.d(t,{$J:()=>o,K7:()=>n,P3:()=>i});const n={ajax:"ajax",genericEvents:"generic_events",jserrors:"jserrors",logging:"logging",metrics:"metrics",pageAction:"page_action",pageViewEvent:"page_view_event",pageViewTiming:"page_view_timing",sessionReplay:"session_replay",sessionTrace:"session_trace",softNav:"soft_navigations",spa:"spa"},i={[n.pageViewEvent]:1,[n.pageViewTiming]:2,[n.metrics]:3,[n.jserrors]:4,[n.spa]:5,[n.ajax]:6,[n.sessionTrace]:7,[n.softNav]:8,[n.sessionReplay]:9,[n.logging]:10,[n.genericEvents]:11},o={[n.pageViewTiming]:"events",[n.ajax]:"events",[n.spa]:"events",[n.softNav]:"events",[n.metrics]:"jserrors",[n.jserrors]:"jserrors",[n.sessionTrace]:"browser/blobs",[n.sessionReplay]:"browser/blobs",[n.logging]:"browser/logs",[n.genericEvents]:"ins"}}},n={};function i(e){var t=n[e];if(void 0!==t)return t.exports;var o=n[e]={exports:{}};return r[e](o,o.exports,i),o.exports}i.m=r,i.d=(e,t)=>{for(var r in t)i.o(t,r)&&!i.o(e,r)&&Object.defineProperty(e,r,{enumerable:!0,get:t[r]})},i.f={},i.e=e=>Promise.all(Object.keys(i.f).reduce(((t,r)=>(i.f[r](e,t),t)),[])),i.u=e=>"nr-rum-1.274.0.min.js",i.o=(e,t)=>Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(e,t),e={},t="NRBA-1.274.0.PROD:",i.l=(r,n,o,a)=>{if(e[r])e[r].push(n);else{var s,c;if(void 0!==o)for(var u=document.getElementsByTagName("script"),d=0;d<u.length;d++){var l=u[d];if(l.getAttribute("src")==r||l.getAttribute("data-webpack")==t+o){s=l;break}}if(!s){c=!0;var f={296:"sha512-gkYkZDAwQ9PwaDXs2YM+rNIdRej1Ac1mupWobRJ8eahQcXz6/sunGZCKklrzi5kWxhOGRZr2tn0rEKuLTXzfAA=="};(s=document.createElement("script")).charset="utf-8",s.timeout=120,i.nc&&s.setAttribute("nonce",i.nc),s.setAttribute("data-webpack",t+o),s.src=r,0!==s.src.indexOf(window.location.origin+"/")&&(s.crossOrigin="anonymous"),f[a]&&(s.integrity=f[a])}e[r]=[n];var g=(t,n)=>{s.onerror=s.onload=null,clearTimeout(p);var i=e[r];if(delete e[r],s.parentNode&&s.parentNode.removeChild(s),i&&i.forEach((e=>e(n))),t)return t(n)},p=setTimeout(g.bind(null,void 0,{type:"timeout",target:s}),12e4);s.onerror=g.bind(null,s.onerror),s.onload=g.bind(null,s.onload),c&&document.head.appendChild(s)}},i.r=e=>{"undefined"!=typeof Symbol&&Symbol.toStringTag&&Object.defineProperty(e,Symbol.toStringTag,{value:"Module"}),Object.defineProperty(e,"__esModule",{value:!0})},i.p="https://js-agent.newrelic.com/",(()=>{var e={840:0,374:0};i.f.j=(t,r)=>{var n=i.o(e,t)?e[t]:void 0;if(0!==n)if(n)r.push(n[2]);else{var o=new Promise(((r,i)=>n=e[t]=[r,i]));r.push(n[2]=o);var a=i.p+i.u(t),s=new Error;i.l(a,(r=>{if(i.o(e,t)&&(0!==(n=e[t])&&(e[t]=void 0),n)){var o=r&&("load"===r.type?"missing":r.type),a=r&&r.target&&r.target.src;s.message="Loading chunk "+t+" failed.\n("+o+": "+a+")",s.name="ChunkLoadError",s.type=o,s.request=a,n[1](s)}}),"chunk-"+t,t)}};var t=(t,r)=>{var n,o,[a,s,c]=r,u=0;if(a.some((t=>0!==e[t]))){for(n in s)i.o(s,n)&&(i.m[n]=s[n]);if(c)c(i)}for(t&&t(r);u<a.length;u++)o=a[u],i.o(e,o)&&e[o]&&e[o][0](),e[o]=0},r=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.274.0.PROD"]=self["webpackChunk:NRBA-1.274.0.PROD"]||[];r.forEach(t.bind(null,0)),r.push=t.bind(null,r.push.bind(r))})(),(()=>{"use strict";i(8374);var e=i(944),t=i(6344),r=i(9566);class n{agentIdentifier;constructor(e=(0,r.LA)(16)){this.agentIdentifier=e}#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}addPageAction(e,t){return this.#e("addPageAction",e,t)}setPageViewName(e,t){return this.#e("setPageViewName",e,t)}setCustomAttribute(e,t,r){return this.#e("setCustomAttribute",e,t,r)}noticeError(e,t){return this.#e("noticeError",e,t)}setUserId(e){return this.#e("setUserId",e)}setApplicationVersion(e){return this.#e("setApplicationVersion",e)}setErrorHandler(e){return this.#e("setErrorHandler",e)}addRelease(e,t){return this.#e("addRelease",e,t)}log(e,t){return this.#e("log",e,t)}}class o extends n{#e(t,...r){if("function"==typeof this.api?.[t])return this.api[t](...r);(0,e.R)(35,t)}start(){return this.#e("start")}finished(e){return this.#e("finished",e)}recordReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.RECORD)}pauseReplay(){return this.#e(t.G4.PAUSE)}addToTrace(e){return this.#e("addToTrace",e)}setCurrentRouteName(e){return this.#e("setCurrentRouteName",e)}interaction(){return this.#e("interaction")}wrapLogger(e,t,r){return this.#e("wrapLogger",e,t,r)}}var a=i(860),s=i(9417);const c=Object.values(a.K7);function u(e){const t={};return c.forEach((r=>{t[r]=function(e,t){return!0===(0,s.gD)(t,"".concat(e,".enabled"))}(r,e)})),t}var d=i(7603);var l=i(1687),f=i(4234),g=i(5289),p=i(6154),h=i(384);const v=e=>p.RI&&!0===(0,s.gD)(e,"privacy.cookies_enabled");function m(e){return!!(0,h.dV)().o.MO&&v(e)&&!0===(0,s.gD)(e,"session_trace.enabled")}var b=i(6389);class y extends f.W{constructor(e,t,r=!0){super(e.agentIdentifier,t),this.auto=r,this.abortHandler=void 0,this.featAggregate=void 0,this.onAggregateImported=void 0,!1===e.init[this.featureName].autoStart&&(this.auto=!1),this.auto?(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,t):this.ee.on("manual-start-all",(0,b.J)((()=>{(0,l.Ak)(e.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),this.auto=!0,this.importAggregator(e)})))}importAggregator(t,r={}){if(this.featAggregate||!this.auto)return;let n;this.onAggregateImported=new Promise((e=>{n=e}));const o=async()=>{let o;try{if(v(this.agentIdentifier)){const{setupAgentSession:e}=await i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,3861));o=e(t)}}catch(t){(0,e.R)(20,t),this.ee.emit("internal-error",[t]),this.featureName===a.K7.sessionReplay&&this.abortHandler?.()}try{if(t.sharedAggregator)await t.sharedAggregator;else{t.sharedAggregator=i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,9337));const{EventAggregator:e}=await t.sharedAggregator;t.sharedAggregator=new e}if(!this.#t(this.featureName,o))return(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName),void n(!1);const{lazyFeatureLoader:e}=await i.e(296).then(i.bind(i,6103)),{Aggregate:a}=await e(this.featureName,"aggregate");this.featAggregate=new a(t,r),n(!0)}catch(t){(0,e.R)(34,t),this.abortHandler?.(),(0,l.Ze)(this.agentIdentifier,this.featureName,!0),n(!1),this.ee&&this.ee.abort()}};p.RI?(0,g.GG)((()=>o()),!0):o()}#t(e,t){switch(e){case a.K7.sessionReplay:return m(this.agentIdentifier)&&!!t;case a.K7.sessionTrace:return!!t;default:return!0}}}var w=i(6630);class A extends y{static featureName=w.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,w.T,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}var R=i(9908),E=i(2843),x=i(3878),_=i(782),N=i(1863);class T extends y{static featureName=_.T;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,_.T,t),p.RI&&((0,E.u)((()=>(0,R.p)("docHidden",[(0,N.t)()],void 0,_.T,this.ee)),!0),(0,x.sp)("pagehide",(()=>(0,R.p)("winPagehide",[(0,N.t)()],void 0,_.T,this.ee))),this.importAggregator(e))}}var S=i(3969);class j extends y{static featureName=S.TZ;constructor(e,t=!0){super(e,S.TZ,t),this.importAggregator(e)}}new class extends o{constructor(t,r){super(r),p.gm?(this.features={},(0,h.bQ)(this.agentIdentifier,this),this.desiredFeatures=new Set(t.features||[]),this.desiredFeatures.add(A),this.runSoftNavOverSpa=[...this.desiredFeatures].some((e=>e.featureName===a.K7.softNav)),(0,d.j)(this,t,t.loaderType||"agent"),this.run()):(0,e.R)(21)}get config(){return{info:this.info,init:this.init,loader_config:this.loader_config,runtime:this.runtime}}run(){try{const t=u(this.agentIdentifier),r=[...this.desiredFeatures];r.sort(((e,t)=>a.P3[e.featureName]-a.P3[t.featureName])),r.forEach((r=>{if(!t[r.featureName]&&r.featureName!==a.K7.pageViewEvent)return;if(this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.spa)return;if(!this.runSoftNavOverSpa&&r.featureName===a.K7.softNav)return;const n=function(e){switch(e){case a.K7.ajax:return[a.K7.jserrors];case a.K7.sessionTrace:return[a.K7.ajax,a.K7.pageViewEvent];case a.K7.sessionReplay:return[a.K7.sessionTrace];case a.K7.pageViewTiming:return[a.K7.pageViewEvent];default:return[]}}(r.featureName).filter((e=>!(e in this.features)));n.length>0&&(0,e.R)(36,{targetFeature:r.featureName,missingDependencies:n}),this.features[r.featureName]=new r(this)}))}catch(t){(0,e.R)(22,t);for(const e in this.features)this.features[e].abortHandler?.();const r=(0,h.Zm)();delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.api,delete r.initializedAgents[this.agentIdentifier]?.features,delete this.sharedAggregator;return r.ee.get(this.agentIdentifier).abort(),!1}}}({features:[A,T,j],loaderType:"lite"})})()})();</script> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1"> <meta name="generator" content="Conductor CMS"> <meta name="author" content="Marketing Communications: Web | University of Notre Dame"> <meta name="apple-mobile-web-app-title" content="The Law School"> <meta name="application-name" content="The Law School"> <meta name="twitter:card" content="summary"> <meta name="twitter:site" content="@ndlaw"> <meta name="twitter:creator" content="@ndwebteam"> <meta property="og:site_name" content="The Law School"> <meta property="og:title" content="Alumni Notes | The Law School | University of Notre Dame"> <meta property="og:description" name="description" content="Established in 1869, Notre Dame Law School is the oldest Catholic law school in the United States. The Law School’s approach to legal education is informed and inspired by faith. Students are trained to view the law as a vocation in service to others, to explore the moral and ethical dimensions of the law, and to disco"> <meta property="og:type" content="website"> <meta property="og:url" content="https://law.nd.edu/for-alumni/alumni-notes/"> <meta property="og:image" content="https://static.nd.edu/images/webclips/default/webclip-256.png"> <meta property="og:locale" content="en_US"> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://static.nd.edu/" crossorigin> <link rel="preconnect" href="https://ajax.googleapis.com/"> <link rel="canonical" href="https://law.nd.edu/for-alumni/alumni-notes/"> <title>Alumni Notes | For Alumni | The Law School | University of Notre Dame</title> <link rel="manifest" href="/manifest.json"> <link rel="shortcut icon" href="/favicon.ico"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="57x57" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/webclips/default/webclip-57.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="60x60" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/webclips/default/webclip-60.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="72x72" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/webclips/default/webclip-72.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="76x76" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/webclips/default/webclip-76.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="114x114" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/webclips/default/webclip-114.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="120x120" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/webclips/default/webclip-120.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="144x144" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/webclips/default/webclip-144.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="152x152" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/webclips/default/webclip-152.png"> <link rel="apple-touch-icon" sizes="180x180" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/webclips/default/webclip-180.png"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/monogram/favicon-16.png" sizes="16x16"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/monogram/favicon-32.png" sizes="32x32"> <link rel="icon" type="image/png" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/monogram/favicon-96.png" sizes="96x96"> <link rel="mask-icon" href="https://static.nd.edu/images/monogram/monogram.svg" color="#002b5c"> <meta name="msapplication-TileColor" content="#002b5c"> <meta name="msapplication-TileImage" content="https://static.nd.edu/images/webclips/default/webclip-144.png"> <meta name="theme-color" content="#002b5c"> <link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="/stylesheets/site.1731620480.css" /> <!--[if lte IE 9]> <link href="/stylesheets/themes/ndt/2.4/grid-float.css" rel="stylesheet"> <![endif]--> <!--[if lt IE 9]> <script src="https://static.nd.edu/js/html5shiv.min.js"></script> <script src="https://static.nd.edu/js/respond.js"></script> <![endif]--> <script async src="https://www.googletagmanager.com/gtag/js?id=G-5HWQMJB6ZC"></script> <script> window.dataLayer = window.dataLayer || []; function gtag(){dataLayer.push(arguments);} gtag('js', new Date()); gtag('config', 'G-5HWQMJB6ZC', { 'groups': 'network' }); gtag('config', 'G-5V6ZYQNCNJ', { 'groups': 'site' }); </script> <script>var ndn=document.createElement("script");ndn.async=true;ndn.id="ndalertbarscript";ndn.src="https://emergency.nd.edu/api/alert/";var s=document.getElementsByTagName("script")[0];s.parentNode.insertBefore(ndn, s);</script> <link rel="alternate" type="application/atom+xml" title="News" href="/news-events/news.atom" /> </head> <body id="for-alumni-alumni-notes" class="for-alumni for-alumni-alumni-notes nav-top-true"> <nav class="skip-links" aria-label="Skip links"> <ul> <li><a href="#content" accesskey="C" title="Skip to content = C">Skip To Content</a></li> <li><a href="#nav" accesskey="S" title="Skip to navigation = S">Skip To Navigation</a></li> <li><a href="#search-input">Skip To Search</a></li> </ul> </nav> <div class="wrapper" id="wrapper"> <header id="header" role="banner" class="site-header"> <nav class="brandbar theme-bb-blue" aria-label="Department navigation"> <div class="row row-container"> <ul class="column"> <li class="dept-nd"><a href="https://www.nd.edu/">University <i>of</i> Notre Dame</a></li> </ul> </div> </nav> <div class="titlebar theme-tb-gold "> <div class="row row-container"> <div class="column"> <p class="site-title"><a href="/" accesskey="H">The Law School</a></p> <a href="#nav" class="btn-nav-mobile"> <svg version="1.1" class="icon-menu" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" x="0px" y="0px" viewBox="0 0 20 20" xml:space="preserve"> <line class="ni ni1" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="square" stroke-miterlimit="10" x1="0.98" y1="2" x2="18.94" y2="2"/> <line class="ni ni2" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="square" stroke-miterlimit="10" x1="0.98" y1="8.69" x2="18.94" y2="8.69"/> <g class="ni ni3"> <path d="M2.18,19.91l-0.95-2.58l-0.28-0.81l0.01,1.42v1.97H0.04v-5.17h1.08l1.07,2.81l0.35,0.97l0.35-0.97 l1.07-2.81h1.08v5.17H4.12v-1.97l0.01-1.42l-0.28,0.81l-0.95,2.58H2.18z"/> <path d="M9.7,14.74v0.86H6.96v1.23h2.42v0.86H6.96v1.35h2.86v0.86H6.04v-5.17H9.7z"/> <path d="M12.15,17.25l-0.51-0.79l0.01,1.24v2.22h-0.93v-5.17h0.85l1.78,2.66l0.51,0.79l-0.01-1.24v-2.22h0.93v5.17 h-0.85L12.15,17.25z"/> <path d="M15.74,18.02v-3.28h0.93v3.28c0,0.63,0.2,1.12,1.18,1.12c0.98,0,1.18-0.49,1.18-1.12v-3.28h0.93v3.28 c0,1.13-0.5,1.98-2.11,1.98C16.23,20,15.74,19.15,15.74,18.02z"/> </g> </svg> <span class="visibility-hidden">Menu</span> </a> <div class="header-search"> <form method="get" action="/search/" role="search" id="search" class="search-form" aria-label="Site search"><input type="hidden" name="as_sitesearch" value="law.nd.edu"><input type="hidden" name="entqr" value="3"><label for="search-input">Search</label><input type="search" name="q" id="search-input" class="search-input" placeholder="Search"><button type="submit" class="search-button"><svg data-icon="search" class="icon"><use xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xlink:href="#icon-search"></use></svg> <span>Search</span></button></form> </div> </div> </div> <div class="row row-container"> <nav id="nav-top" class="nav-top" role="navigation" aria-label="Primary navigation"> <div class="column"><div id="primary"><ul class="nav-level-1 depth_1"><li id="primary_93099" class="first"><a href="/"><span class='icon' data-icon='home'></span></a></li><li id="primary_93101" class="li-has-children"><a href="/about/">About</a></li><li id="primary_93106" class="li-has-children"><a href="/academics/">Academics</a></li><li id="primary_93138" class="li-has-children"><a href="/admissions/">Admissions</a></li><li id="primary_93165" class="li-has-children"><a href="/faculty-scholarship/">Faculty & Scholarship</a></li><li id="primary_93173" class="li-has-children"><a href="/student-life/">Student Life</a></li><li id="primary_93178" class="li-has-children"><a href="/professional-life/">Professional Life</a></li><li id="primary_93184" class="li-has-children"><a href="/news-events/">News & Events</a></li><li id="primary_93187" class="last"><a href="/contact/">Contact</a></li></ul></div></div> </nav> </div> <div class="row row-container"> <div class="column"> <div class="header-util"> <nav> <ul> <li>Resources For:</li> <li><a href="/for-current-students/" >Current Students</a></li> <li><a href="/for-faculty-staff/" >Faculty & Staff</a></li> <li><a href="/for-alumni/" class="active">Alumni</a></li> </ul> </nav> </div><!-- .header-util --> </div> </div> </div><!-- .titlebar --> </header> <div class="header-image"></div> <div class="page-header short-header"> <div class="row row-container align-center"> <div class="column medium-12 xlarge-10"> </div> </div> </div> <div id="content" class="page-content cf"> <div class="row row-container"><div class="column"> <ol class="breadcrumbs"><li><a href="/">Home</a> › </li><li><a href="/for-alumni/">For Alumni</a> › </li><li>Alumni Notes</li></ol> </div></div> <div class="row row-container"> <main class="alpha small-12 medium-8 medium-push-4 large-9 large-push-3 medium-order-2 columns" role="main"> <h1 class="page-title">Alumni Notes</h1> <p>We want to include your news in Alumni Notes! Please send your news to <a href="mailto:lawalum@nd.edu?subject=For%20Alumni%20Notes">lawalum@nd.edu</a>.</p> <h2><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-2020-present/">Classes 2020-present</a></h2> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_168194"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/brianna-wittig-24-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/594449/600x400/brianna_wittig_.jpeg" alt="Brianna Wittig" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-11-12T13:43:00-05:00">November 12, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/brianna-wittig-24-j-d/">Brianna Wittig, '24 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">SouthBank Legal is pleased to announce that Brianna Wittig has joined the firm in its South Bend, Indiana office. Wittig will practice in the areas of Business Transactions and Finance...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_164645"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/evan-a-wright-22-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/576901/600x400/wrightevana.jpeg" alt="Evan A. Wright, ‘22 J.D." width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-08-01T15:40:00-05:00">August 01, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/evan-a-wright-22-j-d/">Evan A. Wright, ‘22 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Fultz Maddox Dickens PLC is proud to announce that Evan Wright has joined the firm as an associate in its Louisville office. Wright will practice in the firm’s corporate, real...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_164640"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/christopher-johnson-20-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/576896/600x400/crosscastle_41_1365x2048.webp" alt="Christopher Johnson, ‘20 J.D." width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-08-01T15:32:00-05:00">August 01, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/christopher-johnson-20-j-d/">Christopher Johnson, ‘20 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">CrossCastle PLLC is pleased to announce that Christopher Johnson has joined the firm as an Associate Attorney in Minneapolis. Johnson is a litigator and counselor who has helped clients protect...</div> </div> </article> <p><a class="more" href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-2020-present/">View All Classes 2020-present Notes</a></p> <h2><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-2010-present/">Classes 2010-2019</a></h2> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_168195"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/andrew-pomranke-15-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/594450/600x400/pomranke_andrew.jpg" alt="Andrew Pomranke" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-11-12T13:45:00-05:00">November 12, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/andrew-pomranke-15-j-d/">Andrew Pomranke, ‘15 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Ropes & Gray is pleased to announce that Andrew Pomranke has been named partner in the corporate department in the firm’s Chicago office. Pomranke guides leading private equity firms on...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_167660"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/daniel-m-mcclain-12-j-d-2/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/591223/600x400/mcclain_dan.png" alt="Daniel M. McClain" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-10-20T13:09:27-05:00">October 20, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/daniel-m-mcclain-12-j-d-2/">Daniel M. McClain, ‘12 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Tucker Ellis LLP is pleased to announce that Daniel McClain has been selected by his peers for inclusion in The Best Lawyers: Ones to Watch in America for 2025 in...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_167657"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/joseph-p-heins-10-j-d-2/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/591220/600x400/joseph_heins.png" alt="Joseph P. Heins" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-10-20T13:04:57-05:00">October 20, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/joseph-p-heins-10-j-d-2/">Joseph P. Heins, ‘10 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Phillips Lytle LLP is pleased to announce that Joseph Heins has joined the firm as Special Counsel on its Real Estate Industry Team in its Buffalo, New York office. After...</div> </div> </article> <p><a class="more" href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-2010-present/">View All Classes 2010-2019 Notes</a></p> <h2><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-2000-2009/">Classes 2000-2009</a></h2> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_168193"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/amy-lindner-03-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/594445/600x400/linderamy_150x150.jpeg" alt="Amy Linder" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-11-12T13:37:00-05:00">November 12, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/amy-lindner-03-j-d/">Amy Lindner, ‘03 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Amy Lindner has been named as one of Wisconsin’s 36 Most Influential Latino Leaders for 2024. Lindner is president and CEO of the United Way of Greater Milwaukee & Waukesha...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_167659"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/andrew-j-hofland-09-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/591222/600x400/hofland.png" alt="Andrew J. Hofland" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-10-20T13:08:24-05:00">October 20, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/andrew-j-hofland-09-j-d/">Andrew J. Hofland, ‘09 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Andrew Hofland was awarded the “Maurice Merrill Golden Quill Award” for outstanding bar journal articles. This award is presented to authors of the best written articles published this year in...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_167658"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/patrick-a-salvi-ii-07-j-d-12/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/591221/600x400/salvi.png" alt="Salvi II" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-10-20T13:07:07-05:00">October 20, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/patrick-a-salvi-ii-07-j-d-12/">Patrick A. Salvi II, ‘07 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Salvi, Schostok & Pritchard is pleased to announce that Chicago Managing Partner Patrick Salvi II was recently recognized by Best Lawyers as the 2025 “Lawyer of the Year” in the...</div> </div> </article> <p><a class="more" href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-2000-2009/">View All Classes 2000-2009 Notes</a></p> <h2><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-1990-1999/">Classes 1990-1999</a></h2> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_168389"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/joann-chavez-86-bba-90-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/595674/600x400/joann_cha_vez.jpeg" alt="JoAnn Chávez" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-11-21T12:03:18-05:00">November 21, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/joann-chavez-86-bba-90-j-d/">JoAnn Chávez, ‘86 BBA, ‘90 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">JoAnn Chávez, Founder, President and CEO of Michigan Hispanic Collaborative (MiHC), was recognized as a 2024 Hispanic Heritage Month Game Changer honoree. Ilitch Sports + Entertainment’s Game Changers series celebrates...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_167758"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/max-siegel-86-92-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/591892/600x400/max_siegel.jpg" alt="Max Siegel, ‘86, ‘92 J.D." width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-10-25T12:22:00-05:00">October 25, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/max-siegel-86-92-j-d/">Max Siegel, ‘86, ‘92 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Congratulations to Max Siegel ’86, ’92 J.D., attorney and CEO of USA Track and Field, for being recognized as one of the Indiana Lawyer 2024 Diversity in Law honorees. Dean...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_167662"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/brian-butler-95-j-d-2/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/576890/600x400/butler_brian_3x4.jpg" alt="Brian Butler, ‘95 J.D." width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-10-20T12:13:00-05:00">October 20, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/brian-butler-95-j-d-2/">Brian Butler, ‘95 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Stites & Harbison, PLLC is pleased to announce that Brian Butler was inducted as a Fellow of the American College of Trial Lawyers (ACTL) on September 28, 2024 at the...</div> </div> </article> <p><a class="more" href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-1990-1999/">View All Classes 1990-1999 Notes</a></p> <h2><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-1980-1989/">Classes 1980-1989</a></h2> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_164644"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/stephen-r-miller-73-bs-83-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/576900/600x400/steve_miller_head_shot_2018_002.webp" alt="Stephen R. Miller, ‘73 BS, ‘83 J.D." width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-08-01T15:38:00-05:00">August 01, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/stephen-r-miller-73-bs-83-j-d/">Stephen R. Miller, ‘73 BS, ‘83 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Steve Miller, founder of the Miller Law firm, has joined forces with McCarthy Leonard & Kaemmerer L.C. to operate the new firm of McCarthy Leonard Kaemmerer & Miller. The firm...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_164638"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/mark-tallmadge-79-bba-82-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/576891/600x400/mark_tallmadge.jpeg" alt="Mark Tallmadge, ‘79 BBA, ‘82 J.D." width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-08-01T15:23:00-05:00">August 01, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/mark-tallmadge-79-bba-82-j-d/">Mark Tallmadge, ‘79 BBA, ‘82 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Bressler Amery & Ross, P.C. is pleased to announce that principal Mark Tallmadge has been recognized by New Jersey Super Lawyers 2024 in the area of Professional Liability: Defense. Tallmadge’s practice...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_160538"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/brian-t-moynihan-84-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/561905/600x400/brian_moynihan.jpeg" alt="Brian T. Moynihan" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-03-14T10:36:00-05:00">March 14, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/brian-t-moynihan-84-j-d/">Brian T. Moynihan, ‘84 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Brian Moynihan, a 1981 Brown graduate and chair and CEO of Bank of America, has been elected to serve as Brown’s 22nd chancellor. His term effective July 1, 2024. “It...</div> </div> </article> <p><a class="more" href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-1980-1989/">View All Classes 1980-1989 Notes</a></p> <h2><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-1970-1979/">Classes 1970-1979</a></h2> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_168192"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/in-memoriam-thomas-c-rink-67-70-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/594443/600x400/thomas_c_rink.jpeg" alt="Thomas C. Rink" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-11-12T13:35:00-05:00">November 12, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/in-memoriam-thomas-c-rink-67-70-j-d/">In Memoriam: Thomas C. Rink, ‘67, ‘70 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">It is with a heavy heart that the law school announces the passing of Thomas Rink on November 5, 20024 in Cincinnati, Ohio surrounded by his family. Rink practiced law...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_167759"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/in-memoriam-arnie-h-campbell-75-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/591894/600x400/arnold.jpg" alt="Arnie H. Campbell, ‘75 J.D." width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-10-25T12:24:00-05:00">October 25, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/in-memoriam-arnie-h-campbell-75-j-d/">In Memoriam: Arnie H. Campbell, ‘75 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">It is with deep sadness that the law school announces the passing of Arnold “Arnie” Campbell on June 21, 2024 in Venice, Florida. Campbell worked briefly as a lawyer before...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_167665"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/in-memoriam-janet-l-miller-79-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/591226/600x400/janet_miller.png" alt="Janet L. Miller" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-10-20T12:20:00-05:00">October 20, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/in-memoriam-janet-l-miller-79-j-d/">In Memoriam: Janet L. Miller, ‘79 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">It is with great sadness that the law school announces the passing of Janet Miller on July 13, 2024 in Lambertville, Michigan. Following law school, Miller moved to Cleveland to...</div> </div> </article> <p><a class="more" href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-1970-1979/">View All Classes 1970-1979 Notes</a></p> <h2><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-1960-1969/">Classes 1960-1969</a></h2> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_167655"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/in-memoriam-robert-kennedy-65-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/591218/600x400/bob_kennedy.png" alt="Bob Kennedy" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-10-20T13:01:07-05:00">October 20, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/in-memoriam-robert-kennedy-65-j-d/">In Memoriam: Robert Kennedy, ‘65 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">It is with a heavy heart that the law school announces the passing of Robert “Bob” Kennedy on October 12, 2024 in Valparaiso, Indiana. Upon graduation from law school, Kennedy...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_157409"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/in-memoriam-edmund-j-adams-63-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/544978/600x400/edmund_adams.jpeg" alt="Edmund Adams" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2023-10-23T16:14:00-05:00">October 23, 2023</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/in-memoriam-edmund-j-adams-63-j-d/">In Memoriam: Edmund J. Adams, ‘63 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">It is with a heavy heart that the law school announces the passing of Edmund Adams on September 24, 2023 in Cincinnati, Ohio. After graduation from law school and serving...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_155001"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/in-memoriam-richard-lee-manning-65-ba-68-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/526258/600x400/richard_l_manning.jpg" alt="Richard L Manning" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2023-08-09T14:41:00-05:00">August 09, 2023</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/in-memoriam-richard-lee-manning-65-ba-68-j-d/">In Memoriam: Richard Lee Manning, ‘65 BA, ‘68 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">It is with a heavy heart that the law school announces the passing of Richard Manning on July 15, 2023 in Glenview, Illinois. Manning practiced law in Chicago for many...</div> </div> </article> <p><a class="more" href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-1960-1969/">View All Classes 1960-1969 Notes</a></p> <h2><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-1950-1959/">Classes 1950-1959</a></h2> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_167661"> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2024-10-20T12:12:00-05:00">October 20, 2024</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/in-memoriam-j-robert-geiman-sr-56-j-d/">In Memoriam: J. Robert Geiman Sr., ‘56 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">It is with a heavy heart that the law school announces the passing of J. Robert Geiman, Sr. on September 5, 2024 in Vero Beach, Florida. Geiman was formerly of...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_157408"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/in-memoriam-mark-h-berens-50-bs-51-j-d/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/544977/600x400/mark_berens.jpeg" alt="Mark Berens" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2023-10-23T16:15:00-05:00">October 23, 2023</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/in-memoriam-mark-h-berens-50-bs-51-j-d/">In Memoriam: Mark H. Berens, ‘50 BS, ‘51 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">It is with a heavy heart that the law school announces the passing of Mark Berens on September 21, 2023 in Northbrook, Illinois at the age of 95. After graduation...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_151811"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/in-memoriam-judge-edward-leavy-53-jd-us-court-of-appeals-ninth-circuit/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/509212/600x400/edward_leavy_3x2.jpg" alt="Edward Leavy 3x2" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2023-03-20T13:25:00-05:00">March 20, 2023</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/in-memoriam-judge-edward-leavy-53-jd-us-court-of-appeals-ninth-circuit/">In Memoriam: Judge Edward Leavy ’53 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt"> Judge Edward Leavy ’53 J.D., senior judge on the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit, died on March 12 after a remarkable life and legal career. He was…</div> </div> </article> <p><a class="more" href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-1950-1959/">View All Classes 1950-1959 Notes</a></p> <h2><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-1940-1949/">Classes 1940-1949</a></h2> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_131085"> <div class="news-item-image card-image"> <a href="/news-events/news/in-memoriam-tom-broden/"><img loading="lazy" class="notched" src="/assets/411820/600x400/tombroden.jpg" alt="Tombroden" width="600" height="600"></a> </div> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2020-11-23T16:05:00-05:00">November 23, 2020</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/in-memoriam-tom-broden/">In Memoriam: Professor Thomas F. Broden Jr. ’49 LL.B.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Notre Dame Law Professor Emeritus Thomas F. Broden Jr. — a pioneer in clinical legal education and a skilled advocate for civil rights and the indigent — died Friday, November...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_98877"> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2019-04-30T10:00:00-05:00">April 30, 2019</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/in-memoriam-robert-l-miller-sr-42-47-j-d/">In Memoriam: Robert L. Miller Sr. '42, '47 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">Robert L. Miller Sr., a longtime St. Joseph County judge and advocate for veterans, passed away on April 27. He was 98. "Judge Miller represented the best of us," Dean Nell...</div> </div> </article> <article class="card news-item hentry card-horizontal" id="news_88267"> <div class="card-body"> <p class="publish-info meta-item news-item-date"><time class="pubdate" datetime="2018-07-19T15:00:00-05:00">July 19, 2018</time></p> <h2 class="card-title entry-title news-item-title"> <a href="/news-events/news/in-memoriam-george-b-newitt-48-j-d/">In Memoriam: George B. Newitt, ’48 J.D.</a></h2> <div class="excerpt entry-summary news-item-excerpt">p(image-right). !/assets/282061/canva_photo_editor_9_.png(Canva Photo Editor 9)! George Newitt, attorney and longtime Wheaton College trustee, died at the age of 100 in Wheaton, Illinois on April 18, 2018. Newitt began his legal...</div> </div> </article> <p><a class="more" href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-1940-1949/">View All Classes 1940-1949 Notes</a></p> </main> <div class="beta small-12 medium-4 medium-pull-8 large-3 large-pull-9 medium-order-1 columns"> <nav id="nav" class="nav-site nav-full" role="navigation" aria-label="Primary navigation"> <ul class="nav-level-1 depth_1"><li class="first nav-93099"><a href="/">Home</a></li><li class="li-has-children nav-93101"><a href="/about/">About</a></li><li class="li-has-children nav-93106"><a href="/academics/">Academics</a></li><li class="li-has-children nav-93138"><a href="/admissions/">Admissions</a></li><li class="li-has-children nav-93165"><a href="/faculty-scholarship/">Faculty & Scholarship</a></li><li class="li-has-children nav-93173"><a href="/student-life/">Student Life</a></li><li class="li-has-children nav-93178"><a href="/professional-life/">Professional Life</a></li><li class="li-has-children nav-93184"><a href="/news-events/">News & Events</a></li><li class="last nav-93187"><a href="/contact/">Contact</a></li></ul> <ul> <li><a href="/for-current-students/" >Current Students</a></li> <li><a href="/for-faculty-staff/" >Faculty & Staff</a></li> <li><a href="/for-alumni/" class="active">Alumni</a></li> </ul> </nav> <nav class="nav-section nav-site" role="navigation" aria-label="Section navigation"> <div id="nav_sub"><ul class="nav-level-1 depth_2"><li id="nav_sub_94483" class="first active li-has-children"><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/" aria-current="page" class="current current-last">Alumni Notes</a><ul class="nav-level-2 depth_3"><li id="nav_sub_118521" class="first"><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-2020-present/">Classes 2020-present</a></li><li id="nav_sub_96538"><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-2010-present/">Classes 2010-2019</a></li><li id="nav_sub_96539"><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-2000-2009/">Classes 2000-2009</a></li><li id="nav_sub_96540"><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-1990-1999/">Classes 1990-1999</a></li><li id="nav_sub_96770"><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-1980-1989/">Classes 1980-1989</a></li><li id="nav_sub_96769"><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-1970-1979/">Classes 1970-1979</a></li><li id="nav_sub_96768"><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-1960-1969/">Classes 1960-1969</a></li><li id="nav_sub_96767"><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-1950-1959/">Classes 1950-1959</a></li><li id="nav_sub_96766" class="last"><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-notes/classes-1940-1949/">Classes 1940-1949</a></li></ul></li><li id="nav_sub_94482"><a href="/for-alumni/notre-dame-lawyer-committees/">Notre Dame Lawyer Committees</a></li><li id="nav_sub_94484" class="li-has-children"><a href="/for-alumni/nd-law-association/">ND Law Association</a></li><li id="nav_sub_94485" class="li-has-children"><a href="/for-alumni/networking-events/">Networking & Events</a></li><li id="nav_sub_96573" class="li-has-children"><a href="/for-alumni/alumni-resources/">Alumni Resources</a></li><li id="nav_sub_94486" class="last"><a href="/for-alumni/support-nd-law/">Support ND Law</a></li></ul></div> </nav> </div> </div> </div><!-- .site-content --> <footer id="footer" class="site-footer vcard" role="contentinfo"> <div class="row row-container"> <div class="column"> <div class="footer-inner"> <p class="copyright org"> <a href="https://www.nd.edu/copyright/">Copyright</a> © 2024 <a href="https://www.nd.edu/" class="org">University of Notre Dame</a> </p> <p class="contact-info adr"> <a href="/" class="site-link url fn">The Law School</a> <span class="address"><span class="locality">Notre Dame</span>, <span class="region" title="Indiana">IN</span> <span class="postal-code">46556</span> <span class="country-name">USA</span></span> </p> <p><a href="/contact/">Contact</a></p> <p> <a href="https://www.nd.edu/about/accessibility/">Accessibility Information</a><br> <a href="https://police.nd.edu/crime-prevention-and-safety/yearly-security-fire-safety-reports/">Annual Clery & Fire Safety Reports</a> </p> <ul class="list-social no-bullets"> <li><a href="https://www.facebook.com/NotreDameLawSchool/"><span class="icon" data-icon="facebook-official"></span> Facebook</a></li> <li><a href="https://twitter.com/ndlaw/"><span class="icon" data-icon="twitter-x"></span> X/Twitter</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.instagram.com/notredamelaw/"><span class="icon" data-icon="instagram"></span> Instagram</a></li> <li><a href="https://www.linkedin.com/school/university-of-notre-dame-law-school/"><span class="icon" data-icon="linkedin"></span> LinkedIn</a></li> <li><a href="/news-events"><span class="icon" data-icon="feed"></span> Today@NDLS</a></li> </ul> <a href="https://www.nd.edu/" class="ndmark"><img src="https://static.nd.edu/images/marks/blue/ndmark300.png" alt="University of Notre Dame"></a> </div> </div> </div> </footer> </div><!-- .wrapper --> <script src="/javascripts/jquery.1600091027.js"></script> <script src="/javascripts/themes/ndt/2.4/ndt.js"></script> <script src="/javascripts/site.1702052980.js"></script> </body> </html>