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</div> </div> </nav> <h1 id="firstHeading" class="firstHeading mw-first-heading"><span class="mw-page-title-main">Adnan Kapau Gani</span></h1> <div id="p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown mw-portlet mw-portlet-lang" > <input type="checkbox" id="p-lang-btn-checkbox" role="button" aria-haspopup="true" data-event-name="ui.dropdown-p-lang-btn" class="vector-dropdown-checkbox mw-interlanguage-selector" aria-label="Vai a una voce in un'altra lingua. 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class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ban mw-list-item"><a href="https://ban.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adnan_Kapau_Gani" title="Adnan Kapau Gani - balinese" lang="ban" hreflang="ban" data-title="Adnan Kapau Gani" data-language-autonym="Basa Bali" data-language-local-name="balinese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Basa Bali</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-en mw-list-item"><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adnan_Kapau_Gani" title="Adnan Kapau Gani - inglese" lang="en" hreflang="en" data-title="Adnan Kapau Gani" data-language-autonym="English" data-language-local-name="inglese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>English</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-fr mw-list-item"><a href="https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adnan_Kapau_Gani" title="Adnan Kapau Gani - francese" lang="fr" hreflang="fr" data-title="Adnan Kapau Gani" data-language-autonym="Français" data-language-local-name="francese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Français</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-id mw-list-item"><a href="https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adnan_Kapau_Gani" title="Adnan Kapau Gani - indonesiano" lang="id" hreflang="id" data-title="Adnan Kapau Gani" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Indonesia" data-language-local-name="indonesiano" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Indonesia</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-jv mw-list-item"><a href="https://jv.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adenan_Kapau_Gani" title="Adenan Kapau Gani - giavanese" lang="jv" hreflang="jv" data-title="Adenan Kapau Gani" data-language-autonym="Jawa" data-language-local-name="giavanese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Jawa</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-min mw-list-item"><a href="https://min.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adnan_Kapau_Gani" title="Adnan Kapau Gani - menangkabau" lang="min" hreflang="min" data-title="Adnan Kapau Gani" data-language-autonym="Minangkabau" data-language-local-name="menangkabau" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Minangkabau</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-ms mw-list-item"><a href="https://ms.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adnan_Kapau_Gani" title="Adnan Kapau Gani - malese" lang="ms" hreflang="ms" data-title="Adnan Kapau Gani" data-language-autonym="Bahasa Melayu" data-language-local-name="malese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Bahasa Melayu</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-pt mw-list-item"><a href="https://pt.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adnan_Kapau_Gani" title="Adnan Kapau Gani - portoghese" lang="pt" hreflang="pt" data-title="Adnan Kapau Gani" data-language-autonym="Português" data-language-local-name="portoghese" class="interlanguage-link-target"><span>Português</span></a></li><li class="interlanguage-link interwiki-zh mw-list-item"><a href="https://zh.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E9%98%BF%E5%BE%B7%E5%8D%97%C2%B7%E5%8D%A1%E4%BF%9D%C2%B7%E5%8A%A0%E5%B0%BC" 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id="mw-content-text" class="mw-body-content"><div class="mw-content-ltr mw-parser-output" lang="it" dir="ltr"><table class="infobox sinottico" summary="Tabella sinottica che riassume i principali dati del soggetto"><tbody><tr class="sinottico_testata"><th colspan="2" style="background:#EAEAF7;color: black;">Adnan Kapau Gani</th></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2"><figure class="mw-halign-center" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="/wiki/File:A.K._Gani.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/A.K._Gani.jpg/214px-A.K._Gani.jpg" decoding="async" width="214" height="300" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/A.K._Gani.jpg/321px-A.K._Gani.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/e/e5/A.K._Gani.jpg/429px-A.K._Gani.jpg 2x" data-file-width="2655" data-file-height="3716" /></a><figcaption></figcaption></figure>Adnan Kapau Gani (1946)</td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="padding:0;"><hr /> </td></tr><tr><th>Durata mandato</th><td>2 ottobre <a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> –<br />29 gennaio <a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="padding:0;"><hr /> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#EAEAF7;">Ministro del benessere dell'Indonesia</th></tr><tr><th>Durata mandato</th><td>2 ottobre <a href="/wiki/1946" title="1946">1946</a> –<br />29 gennaio <a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Presidente</th><td><a href="/wiki/Sukarno" title="Sukarno">Sukarno</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Predecessore</th><td>Darmawan Mangunkusumo </td></tr><tr><th>Successore</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Sjafruddin_Prawiranegara&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sjafruddin Prawiranegara (la pagina non esiste)">Sjafruddin Prawiranegara</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="padding:0;"><hr /> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background-color:#EAEAF7;">Vice Primo Ministro dell'Indonesia</th></tr><tr><th>Durata mandato</th><td>3 luglio <a href="/wiki/1947" title="1947">1947</a> –<br />29 gennaio <a href="/wiki/1948" title="1948">1948</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Presidente</th><td><a href="/wiki/Sukarno" title="Sukarno">Sukarno</a> </td></tr><tr><th>Capo del governo</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Amir_Sjarifuddin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amir Sjarifuddin (la pagina non esiste)">Amir Sjarifuddin</a> </td></tr><tr><td class="sinottico_testo_centrale" colspan="2" style="padding:0;"><hr /> </td></tr><tr class="sinottico_divisione"><th colspan="2" style="background:#EAEAF7;color: black;">Dati generali</th></tr><tr><th>Partito politico</th><td><a href="/w/index.php?title=Partito_nazionale_indonesiano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Partito nazionale indonesiano (la pagina non esiste)">Partito nazionale indonesiano</a> </td></tr></tbody></table> <p><b>Adnan Kapau Gani</b> (<a href="/w/index.php?title=Palembajan&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Palembajan (la pagina non esiste)">Palembajan</a>, <a href="/wiki/16_settembre" title="16 settembre">16 settembre</a> <a href="/wiki/1905" title="1905">1905</a> – <a href="/wiki/Palembang" title="Palembang">Palembang</a>, <a href="/wiki/23_dicembre" title="23 dicembre">23 dicembre</a> <a href="/wiki/1968" title="1968">1968</a>) è stato un <a href="/wiki/Politico" title="Politico">politico</a> <a href="/wiki/Indonesia" title="Indonesia">indonesiano</a>. Nato nella <a href="/wiki/Sumatra_Occidentale" title="Sumatra Occidentale">Sumatra Occidentale</a>, trascorse gran parte della sua giovinezza a <a href="/wiki/Giava" title="Giava">Giava</a>, dove studiò medicina e si dedicò al nascente movimento nazionalista del Paese, prima di andare in <a href="/wiki/Sumatra_Meridionale" title="Sumatra Meridionale">Sumatra Meridionale</a> per lavorare come medico. Durante la <a href="/wiki/Guerra_d%27indipendenza_indonesiana" title="Guerra d'indipendenza indonesiana">Guerra d'indipendenza indonesiana</a> coprì per tre mandati il ruolo di ministro del benessere; due di questi erano in concomitanza con quelli di vice primo ministro. Successivamente andò a <a href="/wiki/Palembang" title="Palembang">Palembang</a>, dove rimase attivo in politica fino alla sua morte. Nel novembre 2007 fu nominato <a href="/wiki/Eroe_nazionale" title="Eroe nazionale">eroe nazionale</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-h_1-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-h-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <meta property="mw:PageProp/toc" /> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Biografia">Biografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adnan_Kapau_Gani&veaction=edit&section=1" title="Modifica la sezione Biografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adnan_Kapau_Gani&action=edit&section=1" title="Edit section's source code: Biografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="I_primi_anni">I primi anni</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adnan_Kapau_Gani&veaction=edit&section=2" title="Modifica la sezione I primi anni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adnan_Kapau_Gani&action=edit&section=2" title="Edit section's source code: I primi anni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Gani nacque a Palembajan, <a href="/wiki/Sumatra_Occidentale" title="Sumatra Occidentale">Sumatra Occidentale</a>, ad ovest di <a href="/wiki/Bukittinggi" title="Bukittinggi">Bukittinggi</a>, il 16 settembre 1905.<sup id="cite_ref-h_1-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-h-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-j_2-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-j-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Figlio di un insegnante, terminò i suoi primi studi a Bukittinggi nel 1923 prima di andare a Batavia (oggi <a href="/wiki/Giacarta" title="Giacarta">Giacarta</a>), prima per completare gli studi secondari e poi per studiare medicina.<sup id="cite_ref-j_2-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-j-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-d_3-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-d-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Si laureò alla STOVIA (School tot Opleiding van Indische Artsen) nel 1926.<sup id="cite_ref-d_3-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-d-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Fin da adolescente fu attivo in politica e in varie organizzazioni sociali. Era membro infatti di diversi gruppi per giovani nativi, tra cui Jong Java e Jong Sumatera.<sup id="cite_ref-j_2-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-j-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Alla fine degli anni Venti aveva diverse aziende in funzione, tra cui una pensione e un rivenditore di libri, le cui entrate gli permisero di donare fondi al Congresso dei giovani del 1928, dove fu letto <a href="/w/index.php?title=Il_giuramento_della_giovent%C3%B9&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Il giuramento della gioventù (la pagina non esiste)">Il giuramento della gioventù</a> e suonato l'inno nazionale <i><a href="/wiki/Indonesia_Raya" title="Indonesia Raya">Indonesia Raya</a></i> per la prima volta.<sup id="cite_ref-h_1-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-h-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-j_2-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-j-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-n_4-0" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nel 1931 entrò a far parte del Partindo, un'ala del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Partito_nazionale_indonesiano&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Partito nazionale indonesiano (la pagina non esiste)">Partito nazionale indonesiano</a> (o PNI) distaccatasi poco dopo l'arresto di <a href="/wiki/Sukarno" title="Sukarno">Sukarno</a> da parte del governo coloniale. Gani lo conobbe dopo il suo rilascio dal carcere l'anno seguente ed insieme si unirono alla <a href="/w/index.php?title=Federazione_politica_indonesiana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Federazione politica indonesiana (la pagina non esiste)">Federazione politica indonesiana</a> con lui.<sup id="cite_ref-d_3-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-d-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-n_4-1" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Da sempre interessato anche alla recitazione e al teatro,<sup id="cite_ref-n_4-2" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> nel 1941 ricoprì il ruolo del protagonista del film <i><a href="/wiki/Asmara_Moerni" title="Asmara Moerni">Asmara Moerni</a></i>, prodotto dalla <a href="/wiki/Union_Films" title="Union Films">Union Films</a>, accettando l'invito offertogli dal regista <a href="/wiki/Rd_Ariffien" class="mw-redirect" title="Rd Ariffien">Rd Ariffien</a>. All'epoca l'industria cinematografica del Paese si stava spostando verso la realizzazione di pellicole che potessero soddisfare un pubblico più colto. Sebbene alcuni considerassero il coinvolgimento di Gani come un tradimento per il movimento, egli ritenne l'esperienza necessaria per cambiare il modo in cui la gente considerava le produzioni locali. Il lungometraggio, l'unico che abbia mai realizzato, fu un successo commerciale.<sup id="cite_ref-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-5"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>5<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Nello stesso periodo ottenne la licenza per esercitare la professione medica.<sup id="cite_ref-d_3-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-d-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p><p>Dopo che <a href="/wiki/Occupazione_giapponese_delle_Indie_orientali_olandesi" title="Occupazione giapponese delle Indie orientali olandesi">i giapponesi occuparono le Indie</a> nel 1942, Gani si rifiutò di collaborare. Come tale, fu arrestato nel settembre del 1943 e imprigionato fino all'ottobre dell'anno successivo. Trascorse trascorso il restante periodo dell'occupazione come praticante privato.<sup id="cite_ref-d_3-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-d-3"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>3<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="La_rivoluzione_nazionale">La rivoluzione nazionale</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adnan_Kapau_Gani&veaction=edit&section=3" title="Modifica la sezione La rivoluzione nazionale" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adnan_Kapau_Gani&action=edit&section=3" title="Edit section's source code: La rivoluzione nazionale"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Dopo la <a href="/w/index.php?title=Proclamazione_dell%27indipendenza_indonesiana&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Proclamazione dell'indipendenza indonesiana (la pagina non esiste)">Proclamazione dell'indipendenza indonesiana</a> e durante la <a href="/wiki/Guerra_d%27indipendenza_indonesiana" title="Guerra d'indipendenza indonesiana">guerra d'indipendenza</a>, Gani acquisì un maggiore potere politico mentre prestava servizio anche con le forze militari. Dal 1945 al 1947 fu il commissario per la PNI in <a href="/wiki/Sumatra_Meridionale" title="Sumatra Meridionale">Sumatra Meridionale</a>, entrando a far parte del consiglio amministrativo di quella regione. Coordinò pure gli sforzi militari nella provincia.<sup id="cite_ref-j_2-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-j-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-6"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>6<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Considerava <a href="/wiki/Palembang" title="Palembang">Palembang</a> una valida potenza economica per la nuova nazione indipendente, sostenendo che <a href="/w/index.php?title=Politica_petrolifera&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Politica petrolifera (la pagina non esiste)">con il petrolio avrebbe potuto raccogliere il sostegno internazionale</a>: negoziò di fatto delle vendite con interessi internazionali, tra cui quelle con la <a href="/wiki/Royal_Dutch_Shell" class="mw-redirect" title="Royal Dutch Shell">Shell</a> di proprietà olandese, mentre contrabbandava armi e forniture militari oltre il blocco olandese.<sup id="cite_ref-n_4-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Aveva numerosi legami con la comunità cinese di Singapore, che lo aiutò in questi compiti.<sup id="cite_ref-7" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-7"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>7<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <figure class="mw-default-size mw-halign-left" typeof="mw:File/Thumb"><a href="/wiki/File:AK_Gani_KR_3_October_1946_p2.jpg" class="mw-file-description"><img src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0e/AK_Gani_KR_3_October_1946_p2.jpg/170px-AK_Gani_KR_3_October_1946_p2.jpg" decoding="async" width="170" height="230" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/0e/AK_Gani_KR_3_October_1946_p2.jpg 1.5x" data-file-width="221" data-file-height="299" /></a><figcaption>Gani nel 1947 circa</figcaption></figure> <p>Dal 2 ottobre 1946 al 27 giugno 1947 fu ministro del benessere sotto il primo ministro <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sutan_Sjahrir&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sutan Sjahrir (la pagina non esiste)">Sutan Sjahrir</a> nel suo <a href="/w/index.php?title=Kabinet_Sjahrir_Ketiga&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Kabinet Sjahrir Ketiga (la pagina non esiste)">Terzo Gabinetto</a>;<sup id="cite_ref-8" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-8"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>8<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Sjahrir in seguito confessò di sentire come se Gani gli fosse stato imposto da Sukarno, che era allora presidente.<sup id="cite_ref-9" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-9"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>9<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Mentre prestava servizio come ministro del benessere, con Sjahrir e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Mohammad_Roem&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Mohammad Roem (la pagina non esiste)">Mohammad Roem</a>, Gani servì nella delegazione indonesiana alla terza sessione plenaria per l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Accordo_di_Linggajati&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Accordo di Linggajati (la pagina non esiste)">Accordo di Linggajati</a>, diventando firmatario il 25 marzo 1947;<sup id="cite_ref-10" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-10"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>10<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> gli olandesi lo considerarono poco incline a mostrare le sue emozioni.<sup id="cite_ref-n_4-4" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Lavorò inoltre per stabilire una rete bancaria nazionale, la BTC, così come diverse organizzazioni commerciali.<sup id="cite_ref-n_4-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-n-4"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>4<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-11" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-11"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>11<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Con <a href="/w/index.php?title=Amir_Sjarifuddin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Amir Sjarifuddin (la pagina non esiste)">Amir Sjarifuddin</a> e Setijadji, fu <a href="/w/index.php?title=Formatore&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Formatore (la pagina non esiste)">formatore</a> del <a href="/w/index.php?title=Primo_Gabinetto_di_Amir_Sjarifuddin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Primo Gabinetto di Amir Sjarifuddin (la pagina non esiste)">nuovo Gabinetto</a>, ricevendo il suo mandato il 3 luglio.<sup id="cite_ref-12" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-12"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>12<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Rimase in carica come ministro del benessere, mentre servì come anche vice primo ministro sotto Sjarifuddin.<sup id="cite_ref-13" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-13"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>13<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Fu il primo membro del gabinetto arrestato durante l'<a href="/w/index.php?title=Operation_Product&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Operation Product (la pagina non esiste)">Operation Product</a>, un assalto olandese sul territorio indonesiano a metà luglio, ma fu successivamente rilasciato.<sup id="cite_ref-j_2-5" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-j-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Partecipò pure a una conferenza commerciale a <a href="/wiki/L%27Avana" title="L'Avana">L'Avana</a>, Cuba.<sup id="cite_ref-14" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-14"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>14<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Al <a href="/w/index.php?title=Secondo_Gabinetto_di_Amir_Sjarifuddin&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Secondo Gabinetto di Amir Sjarifuddin (la pagina non esiste)">Secondo Gabinetto di Amir Sjarifuddin</a>, mantenne le stesse mansioni del precedente gabinetto,<sup id="cite_ref-15" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-15"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>15<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> fino a quando il governo non crollò il 29 gennaio 1948 a causa dell'insoddisfazione per il <a href="/wiki/Accordo_della_Renville" title="Accordo della Renville">accordo della Renville</a>.<sup id="cite_ref-16" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-16"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>16<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading3"><h3 id="Post-rivoluzione">Post-rivoluzione</h3><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adnan_Kapau_Gani&veaction=edit&section=4" title="Modifica la sezione Post-rivoluzione" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adnan_Kapau_Gani&action=edit&section=4" title="Edit section's source code: Post-rivoluzione"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>La rivoluzione terminò nel 1949 e Gani divenne Governatore Militare della Sumatra Meridionale. Nel 1954, mentre era ancora impegnato in politica come ministro dei trasporti nel <a href="/w/index.php?title=Primo_Gabinetto_di_Ali_Sastroamidjojo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Primo Gabinetto di Ali Sastroamidjojo (la pagina non esiste)">Primo Gabinetto di Ali Sastroamidjojo</a>, divenne rettore della <a href="/w/index.php?title=Sriwijaya_University&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Sriwijaya University (la pagina non esiste)">Sriwijaya University</a> di <a href="/wiki/Palembang" title="Palembang">Palembang</a>; rimase attivo nella provincia fino alla sua morte, avvenuta il 23 dicembre 1968. Fu sepolto nel cimitero degli eroi di Siguntang della città.<sup id="cite_ref-j_2-6" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-j-2"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>2<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup><sup id="cite_ref-17" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-17"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>17<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> Gani era sopravvissuto a sua moglie, Masturah; la coppia non ha avuto figli.<sup id="cite_ref-18" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-18"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>18<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Eredità_culturale"><span id="Eredit.C3.A0_culturale"></span>Eredità culturale</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adnan_Kapau_Gani&veaction=edit&section=5" title="Modifica la sezione Eredità culturale" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adnan_Kapau_Gani&action=edit&section=5" title="Edit section's source code: Eredità culturale"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <p>Il 9 novembre 2007, il presidente <a href="/wiki/Susilo_Bambang_Yudhoyono" title="Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono">Susilo Bambang Yudhoyono</a> nominò Gani <a href="/wiki/Eroe_nazionale" title="Eroe nazionale">eroe nazionale</a> dell'Indonesia,<sup id="cite_ref-h_1-3" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-h-1"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>1<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> assieme a <a href="/w/index.php?title=Slamet_Rijadi&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Slamet Rijadi (la pagina non esiste)">Slamet Rijadi</a>, <a href="/w/index.php?title=Ida_Anak_Agung_Gde_Agung&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Ida Anak Agung Gde Agung (la pagina non esiste)">Ida Anak Agung Gde Agung</a> e <a href="/w/index.php?title=Moestopo&action=edit&redlink=1" class="new" title="Moestopo (la pagina non esiste)">Moestopo</a> secondo il Decreto Presidenziale Numero 66 / TK of 2007.<sup id="cite_ref-19" class="reference"><a href="#cite_note-19"><span class="cite-bracket">[</span>19<span class="cite-bracket">]</span></a></sup> </p> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Filmografia">Filmografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adnan_Kapau_Gani&veaction=edit&section=6" title="Modifica la sezione Filmografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adnan_Kapau_Gani&action=edit&section=6" title="Edit section's source code: Filmografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><i><a href="/wiki/Asmara_Moerni" title="Asmara Moerni">Asmara Moerni</a></i>, regia di <a href="/wiki/Rd_Ariffien" class="mw-redirect" title="Rd Ariffien">Rd Ariffien</a> (1941)</li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Note">Note</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adnan_Kapau_Gani&veaction=edit&section=7" title="Modifica la sezione Note" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adnan_Kapau_Gani&action=edit&section=7" title="Edit section's source code: Note"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div class="mw-references-wrap mw-references-columns"><ol class="references"> <li id="cite_note-h-1"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-h_1-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-h_1-1">b</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-h_1-2">c</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-h_1-3">d</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/65AqQQ0KC?url=http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2007/11/10/four-forgotten-independence-heroes-get-official-recognition.html"><span style="font-style:italic;">Four forgotten independence heroes get official recognition</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">The Jakarta Post</span>, 11 novembre 2007. <small>URL consultato il 24 gennaio 2020</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2007/11/10/four-forgotten-independence-heroes-get-official-recognition.html">url originale</abbr> il 3 febbraio 2012)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-j-2"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-j_2-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-j_2-1">b</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-j_2-2">c</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-j_2-3">d</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-j_2-4">e</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-j_2-5">f</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-j_2-6">g</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/69W4OQnRI?url=http://www.jakarta.go.id/jakv1/encyclopedia/detail/50"><span style="font-style:italic;">Adnan Kapau Gani</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Encyclopedia of Jakarta</span>. <small>URL consultato il 24 gennaio 2020</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.jakarta.go.id/jakv1/encyclopedia/detail/50">url originale</abbr> il 29 luglio 2012)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-d-3"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-d_3-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-d_3-1">b</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-d_3-2">c</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-d_3-3">d</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-d_3-4">e</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="danese">DA</abbr></span>) <span style="font-style:italic;">Kabinet Sjarifoeddin</span>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Kedaulatan Rakjat</span>, 4 luglio 1947, p. 2.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-n-4"><span class="mw-cite-backlink"><b>^</b> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-n_4-0">a</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-n_4-1">b</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-n_4-2">c</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-n_4-3">d</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-n_4-4">e</a></i></sup> <sup><i><a href="#cite_ref-n_4-5">f</a></i></sup></span> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="indonesiano">ID</abbr></span>) Fauzani Mufid, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/69W8XRtHA?url=http://www.prioritasnews.com/2012/02/20/menyelundup-untuk-kemakmuran-republik/"><span style="font-style:italic;">Menyelundup untuk Kemakmuran Republik</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Prioritas</span>, 23 luglio 2012. <small>URL consultato il 24 gennaio 2020</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.prioritasnews.com/2012/02/20/menyelundup-untuk-kemakmuran-republik/">url originale</abbr> il 29 luglio 2012)</small>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-5"><a href="#cite_ref-5"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="indonesiano">ID</abbr></span>) pp. 262-263 <a href="/wiki/Misbach_Yusa_Biran" title="Misbach Yusa Biran">Misbach Yusa Biran</a>, <span style="font-style:italic;">Sejarah Film 1900–1950: Bikin Film di Jawa</span>, Komunitas Bamboo e Dewan Kesenian Jakarta, 2009, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-979-3731-58-2" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-979-3731-58-2">978-979-3731-58-2</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-6"><a href="#cite_ref-6"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Hans Hägerdal, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Onr3-thtL2MC"><span style="font-style:italic;">Responding to the West: Essays on Colonial Domination and Asian Agency</span></a>, ICAS publication series, vol. 5, Amsterdam University Press, 2009, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-90-8964-093-2" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-90-8964-093-2">978-90-8964-093-2</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-7"><a href="#cite_ref-7"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFYong">Yong</a>, p. 3</cite>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-8"><a href="#cite_ref-8"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFSuprapto">Suprapto</a>, p. 51</cite>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-9"><a href="#cite_ref-9"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Rudolf Mrázek, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=vzwAExNhpRQC"><span style="font-style:italic;">Sjahrir: Politics and Exile in Indonesia</span></a>, Studies on Southeast Asia, Southeast Asia Program, Cornell University, 1994, p. 364, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-87727-713-2" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-0-87727-713-2">978-0-87727-713-2</a>.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-10"><a href="#cite_ref-10"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFSuprapto">Suprapto</a>, pp. 54-55</cite>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-11"><a href="#cite_ref-11"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFYong">Yong</a>, pp. 49-50</cite>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-12"><a href="#cite_ref-12"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFSuprapto">Suprapto</a>, p. 62</cite>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-13"><a href="#cite_ref-13"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFSuprapto">Suprapto</a>, p. 63</cite>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-14"><a href="#cite_ref-14"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFYong">Yong</a>, p. 78</cite>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-15"><a href="#cite_ref-15"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFSuprapto">Suprapto</a>,  p. 71</cite>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-16"><a href="#cite_ref-16"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFSuprapto">Suprapto</a>, p. 77</cite>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-17"><a href="#cite_ref-17"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation cita" style="font-style:normal"><a href="#CITEREFSuprapto">Suprapto</a>, p. 161</cite>.</span> </li> <li id="cite_note-18"><a href="#cite_ref-18"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <span style="font-style:italic;">Penetapan Nomor 0073/Pdt.P/2008/PA.Plg</span>, Religious Court of Palembang, 31 luglio 2008, pp. 2-3.</cite></span> </li> <li id="cite_note-19"><a href="#cite_ref-19"><b>^</b></a> <span class="reference-text"><cite class="citation pubblicazione" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="indonesiano">ID</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.webcitation.org/65ArV49Bm?url=http://www.suaramerdeka.com/harian/0711/10/nas09.htm"><span style="font-style:italic;">Presiden Anugerahkan Gelar Pahlawan Nasional</span></a>, in <span style="font-style:italic;">Suara Merdeka</span>, 10 novembre 2007. <small>URL consultato il 24 gennaio 2020</small> <small>(archiviato dall'<abbr title="http://www.suaramerdeka.com/harian/0711/10/nas09.htm">url originale</abbr> il 3 febbraio 2012)</small>.</cite></span> </li> </ol></div> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Bibliografia">Bibliografia</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adnan_Kapau_Gani&veaction=edit&section=8" title="Modifica la sezione Bibliografia" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adnan_Kapau_Gani&action=edit&section=8" title="Edit section's source code: Bibliografia"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li><cite id="CITEREFSuprapto" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="indonesiano">ID</abbr></span>) Bibit Suprapto, <span style="font-style:italic;">Perkembangan Kabinet dan Pemerintahan Indonesia</span>, Ghalia, 1985, <a href="/wiki/Online_Computer_Library_Center" title="Online Computer Library Center">OCLC</a> <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="//www.worldcat.org/oclc/13555282">13555282</a>.</cite></li> <li><cite id="CITEREFYong" class="citation libro" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) Mun Cheong Yong, <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://books.google.com/books?id=Jps1lNonGyUC"><span style="font-style:italic;">The Indonesian Revolution and the Singapore Connection, 1945–1949</span></a>, Singapore University Press, 2003, <a href="/wiki/ISBN" title="ISBN">ISBN</a> <a href="/wiki/Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-9971-69-276-6" title="Speciale:RicercaISBN/978-9971-69-276-6">978-9971-69-276-6</a>.</cite></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Altri_progetti">Altri progetti</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adnan_Kapau_Gani&veaction=edit&section=9" title="Modifica la sezione Altri progetti" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adnan_Kapau_Gani&action=edit&section=9" title="Edit section's source code: Altri progetti"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <div id="interProject" class="toccolours" style="display: none; clear: both; margin-top: 2em"><p id="sisterProjects" style="background-color: #efefef; color: black; font-weight: bold; margin: 0"><span>Altri progetti</span></p><ul title="Collegamenti verso gli altri progetti Wikimedia"> <li class="" title=""><span class="plainlinks" title="commons:Category:Adnan Kapau Gani"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Adnan_Kapau_Gani?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span></li></ul></div> <ul><li><span typeof="mw:File"><a href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it" title="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons"><img alt="Collabora a Wikimedia Commons" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/18px-Commons-logo.svg.png" decoding="async" width="18" height="24" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/27px-Commons-logo.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/4a/Commons-logo.svg/36px-Commons-logo.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="1024" data-file-height="1376" /></a></span> <span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/?uselang=it">Wikimedia Commons</a></span> contiene immagini o altri file su <b><span class="plainlinks"><a class="external text" href="https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Adnan_Kapau_Gani?uselang=it">Adnan Kapau Gani</a></span></b></li></ul> <div class="mw-heading mw-heading2"><h2 id="Collegamenti_esterni">Collegamenti esterni</h2><span class="mw-editsection"><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">[</span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adnan_Kapau_Gani&veaction=edit&section=10" title="Modifica la sezione Collegamenti esterni" class="mw-editsection-visualeditor"><span>modifica</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-divider"> | </span><a href="/w/index.php?title=Adnan_Kapau_Gani&action=edit&section=10" title="Edit section's source code: Collegamenti esterni"><span>modifica wikitesto</span></a><span class="mw-editsection-bracket">]</span></span></div> <ul><li class="mw-empty-elt"></li> <li><cite class="citation web" style="font-style:normal">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://www.imdb.com/Name?nm6570223"><span style="font-style:italic;">Adnan Kapau Gani</span></a>, su <span style="font-style:italic;"><a href="/wiki/IMDb" title="IMDb">IMDb</a></span>, IMDb.com.</cite> <span class="mw-valign-text-top noprint" typeof="mw:File/Frameless"><a href="https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q4264085#P345" title="Modifica su Wikidata"><img alt="Modifica su Wikidata" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/10px-Blue_pencil.svg.png" decoding="async" width="10" height="10" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/15px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/73/Blue_pencil.svg/20px-Blue_pencil.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="600" data-file-height="600" /></a></span></li></ul> <style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140554510">.mw-parser-output .CdA{border:1px solid #aaa;width:100%;margin:auto;font-size:90%;padding:2px}.mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#f2f2f2;font-weight:bold;width:20%}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA{border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .CdA th{background-color:#202122}}</style><table class="CdA"><tbody><tr><th><a href="/wiki/Aiuto:Controllo_di_autorit%C3%A0" title="Aiuto:Controllo di autorità">Controllo di autorità</a></th><td><a href="/wiki/Virtual_International_Authority_File" title="Virtual International Authority File">VIAF</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="https://viaf.org/viaf/53284175">53284175</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/International_Standard_Name_Identifier" title="International Standard Name Identifier">ISNI</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://isni.org/isni/0000000029223073">0000 0000 2922 3073</a></span><span style="font-weight:bold;"> ·</span> <a href="/wiki/Library_of_Congress_Control_Number" title="Library of Congress Control Number">LCCN</a> <span class="uid">(<span style="font-weight:bolder; font-size:80%"><abbr title="inglese">EN</abbr></span>) <a rel="nofollow" class="external text" href="http://id.loc.gov/authorities/names/n89214026">n89214026</a></span></td></tr></tbody></table> <div class="noprint" style="width:100%; padding: 3px 0; display: flex; flex-wrap: wrap; row-gap: 4px; column-gap: 8px; box-sizing: border-box;"><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><style data-mw-deduplicate="TemplateStyles:r140555418">.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{width:100%;line-height:25px;border:1px solid #CCF;background-color:#F0EEFF;box-sizing:border-box}.mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#FAFAFA}@media screen{html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello{background-color:#202122;border-color:#54595D}html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .itwiki-template-occhiello-progetto{background-color:#282929}}</style><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Biografie"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/25px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/38px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/67/Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg/50px-Crystal_Clear_app_Login_Manager.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="128" data-file-height="128" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Biografie" title="Portale:Biografie">Portale Biografie</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Mplayer.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Cinema"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Mplayer.svg/25px-Mplayer.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="25" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Mplayer.svg/38px-Mplayer.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3a/Mplayer.svg/50px-Mplayer.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="64" data-file-height="64" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Cinema" title="Portale:Cinema">Portale Cinema</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Politica"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg/25px-Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="18" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg/38px-Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/98/Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg/50px-Italian_Parliament_yellow.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="332" data-file-height="237" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Politica" title="Portale:Politica">Portale Politica</a></b></div></div><div style="flex-basis: calc( 100% / 2 - 8px / 2 );"><link rel="mw-deduplicated-inline-style" href="mw-data:TemplateStyles:r140555418"><div class="itwiki-template-occhiello"><span class="noviewer" typeof="mw:File"><a href="/wiki/File:Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg" class="mw-file-description" title="Storia"><img alt=" " src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg/25px-Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg.png" decoding="async" width="25" height="23" class="mw-file-element" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg/38px-Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg.png 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/95/Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg/50px-Capitello_modanatura_mo_01.svg.png 2x" data-file-width="277" data-file-height="254" /></a></span> <b><a href="/wiki/Portale:Storia" title="Portale:Storia">Portale Storia</a></b></div></div></div>    </div><noscript><img src="https://login.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" width="1" height="1" style="border: none; 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